WEBVTT - Inside the inquiry asking if NZ was ready for the deadly Cyclone Gabrielle

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<v Speaker 1>Kyota.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm Chelsea Daniels and this is the Front Page, a

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<v Speaker 2>daily podcast presented by The New Zealand Terror It's been

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<v Speaker 2>more than two years since Cyclone Gabrielle and the Auckland

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<v Speaker 2>Anniversary weekend floods.

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<v Speaker 1>The storm en route to hit the North Island could

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<v Speaker 1>be one of the biggest in twenty years. Be prepared

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<v Speaker 1>to leave if you need to and have enough supplies

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<v Speaker 1>to sustain yourself for up to three days.

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<v Speaker 3>Well definitely in this time we have warning. There was

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<v Speaker 3>no warning last time.

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<v Speaker 1>Auckland and Thams Coramandel have extended the estates of emergency

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<v Speaker 1>for another week.

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<v Speaker 4>One shopper described the supermarket as crazy busy, with queues

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<v Speaker 4>going right through the store.

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<v Speaker 1>States of emergency have been now been declared for Northland

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<v Speaker 1>to Auckland, Corimandel, tait Affati and Awporter.

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<v Speaker 3>Key the messages please take care and follow the advice

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<v Speaker 3>of emergency services.

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<v Speaker 1>Nineteen people died. A three week long inquest has begun

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<v Speaker 1>in Hastings District Court examining how prepared we were for

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<v Speaker 1>the cyclone, how warnings were issued and the emergency response.

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<v Speaker 1>Today on the Front Page, Open Justice reporter Rick Stevens

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<v Speaker 1>joins us from court to take us through what we

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<v Speaker 1>know so far and what we hope to learn.

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<v Speaker 2>From these tragic events.

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<v Speaker 1>So Rick, the first phase of the inquest was held

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<v Speaker 1>in Auckland. Tell me about that.

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<v Speaker 5>So the first phase in Auckland was held in August

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<v Speaker 5>and it looked at the deaths of four people in

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<v Speaker 5>the Auckland floods and then two others, two firefighters at

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<v Speaker 5>Murrowai during Psycha, and Gabrielle that hearing look to the

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<v Speaker 5>emergency responses and what led to a state of emergency

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<v Speaker 5>being declared in Auckland along with the circumstances of the

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<v Speaker 5>death of the people there. The Rawle inquiry has now

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<v Speaker 5>moved to Hastings where it's looking at the fate of

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<v Speaker 5>people who died as a result of cycling. Gabrielle on

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<v Speaker 5>the East coast.

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<v Speaker 1>Tell me a little bit more about the victims and

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<v Speaker 1>what we know about them.

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<v Speaker 5>So in hawks Bay there were initially seven men who died,

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<v Speaker 5>four women and a little girl. She was sadly Ivy Collins,

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<v Speaker 5>whose family home in Esdale was flooded. The oldest was

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<v Speaker 5>Helen Street eighty six, who died in Napier. She was

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<v Speaker 5>dependent on supplied oxygen and the coroner will be looking

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<v Speaker 5>into kind of what happened there. Well. One significant development

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<v Speaker 5>is that we've had an extra name added to the list,

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<v Speaker 5>and that is that of Joseph Ahuiari, mister who really

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<v Speaker 5>went missing in his car on the night of the

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<v Speaker 5>cyclone and it's been a big kind of local mystery

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<v Speaker 5>about what happened to him. There have been a number

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<v Speaker 5>of searches for him since, both on land and at sea,

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<v Speaker 5>and what happened to him has been perplexing. The police

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<v Speaker 5>said they initially didn't think that his apparent death was

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<v Speaker 5>linked to the cyclone, but now that they haven't furred

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<v Speaker 5>it to the coroner and she has decided to include

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<v Speaker 5>it in this inquiry.

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<v Speaker 1>So that takes the number of deaths that the coroner

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<v Speaker 1>is looking at in total to nineteen.

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<v Speaker 5>That's correct, Yes, so those that are covering both Auckland,

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<v Speaker 5>Hawks Bay and some others.

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<v Speaker 1>I understand that three apparent self inflicted deaths post cyclone

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<v Speaker 1>will also be included in the inquiry. What's the reasoning

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<v Speaker 1>behind that?

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<v Speaker 5>So there were three deaths occurred in the months after

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<v Speaker 5>the cyclone that these have been included as being apparently

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<v Speaker 5>self inflicted. I can't really tell you too much about

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<v Speaker 5>that at the moment. There's still non publication orders around

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<v Speaker 5>those people, and we'll get to learn more about them

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<v Speaker 5>in time.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm sure when cyclone Gabrielle came through, people were cut

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<v Speaker 4>off for a long periods of time. The networks are

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<v Speaker 4>quite resilient, but they're not resilient enough, and Gabrielle exposed that.

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<v Speaker 4>Up until Gabrielle, we thought that if you had a

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<v Speaker 4>handful of cables going into an area like I think

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<v Speaker 4>it's Hawk's Bay that was both worst affected towns like

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<v Speaker 4>Wairoa in Hawks Bay, they had a handful of lines

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<v Speaker 4>going into those places, but the lines went across bridges

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<v Speaker 4>and the bridges were wiped out, and a couple of lines,

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<v Speaker 4>and it turns out that having two or three lines

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<v Speaker 4>in isn't enough. You need more. So we're building resilience

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<v Speaker 4>into the network and we've been doing a lot of

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<v Speaker 4>work on that since Gabrielle and Gabriell's It was quite

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<v Speaker 4>a wake up call for that.

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<v Speaker 1>What is the judge looking at when it comes to

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<v Speaker 1>cyclone Gabrielle in particular, I mean, what are some of

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<v Speaker 1>the preliminary issues raised.

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<v Speaker 5>So the current is looking at the circumstances of individual

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<v Speaker 5>desk but also things like the flooding list of places

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<v Speaker 5>like Salapu and take Karaka, and how agencies could have

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<v Speaker 5>responded to the event, what could have been done better,

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<v Speaker 5>whether in fact, you know, planning should allow for houses

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<v Speaker 5>to be built in flood per areas that sort of issue.

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<v Speaker 1>And are the issues facing each of those areas quite

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<v Speaker 1>similar or are there specifics to each area that they'll

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<v Speaker 1>be really honing in on.

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<v Speaker 5>I think there will be specifics to each other, each area,

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<v Speaker 5>although you know, although it was a district wide event,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, there were things about each area that would

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<v Speaker 5>be perhaps peculiar.

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<v Speaker 1>The response of emergency services will of course be under

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<v Speaker 1>the microscope over the next few weeks, given some people

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<v Speaker 1>who actually called Triple one during the cyclone were told

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<v Speaker 1>that there was no help available. What do we know

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<v Speaker 1>about that thus far?

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<v Speaker 5>We haven't heard too much about that at the moment.

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<v Speaker 5>But yeah, so the coroner obviously will want to know

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<v Speaker 5>what happened there. I mean, they were told it wasn't

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<v Speaker 5>but I think just because the scale of what is happening,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, the emergency services were stretched really really to

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<v Speaker 5>the limit, So the corn will be looking at what

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<v Speaker 5>warnings were issued by the authority beforehand, where the message

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<v Speaker 5>is about what to do, were timely inaccurate, whether the

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<v Speaker 5>emergency services were sufficiently prepared. There are also questions about

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<v Speaker 5>rivers breaking their banks, the mitigations measures that might have

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<v Speaker 5>been put in place, whether these were adequate, could the

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<v Speaker 5>councils have done.

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<v Speaker 1>Generally, What is the point of a coronial.

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<v Speaker 5>Inquiry, Well, like any inquest, I think it seeks to

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<v Speaker 5>establish a circumstances around a death, but also, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>are there lessons that can be learned from that, what's happened,

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<v Speaker 5>how can things be better handled, and you know what

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<v Speaker 5>needs to be avoided in the future. In terms of

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<v Speaker 5>this sort of event where it's a large scale event,

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<v Speaker 5>very complicated, with a lot of agency is involved in

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<v Speaker 5>the coordination between them, things happening in real time very quickly,

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<v Speaker 5>you know what can be learned from that. I mean,

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<v Speaker 5>there may be a whole heap of issues that come

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<v Speaker 5>out of that that may help planning for future events.

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<v Speaker 5>But that's kind of what the coroner is all about.

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<v Speaker 1>And it's been a couple of years since the events.

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<v Speaker 1>Have you been speaking to any locals. How are they

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<v Speaker 1>feeling this coming up again? I suppose.

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<v Speaker 5>I haven't had a lot of you know, I mean,

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<v Speaker 5>I've mentioned to people that it's back on. They're interesting,

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<v Speaker 5>interesting and of course, but I think they see as

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<v Speaker 5>part of the process that has to be gone through.

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<v Speaker 1>Who are we likely to hear from over the next

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<v Speaker 1>few weeks, So.

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<v Speaker 5>The next two weeks, well, this week anyway that the

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<v Speaker 5>mister witnesses mainly sort of fire and emergencies, civil defense people,

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<v Speaker 5>from the local councilors, the police. We'll probably hear more

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<v Speaker 5>from the families next month. The circumstances around Joseph Whoy's

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<v Speaker 5>disappearance will be considered next year.

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<v Speaker 3>More Anna, It now seems for most of us that

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<v Speaker 3>we are past the worst of the current weather event.

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<v Speaker 3>The review that I announced and to what went wrong

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<v Speaker 3>in the first twenty four to fort eight hours is underway.

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<v Speaker 3>Bulkiners began the big Auckham clean up the very next

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<v Speaker 3>morning after the flood. You've made me proud and humbled

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<v Speaker 3>to be your mayor. You've risen to the challenge to

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<v Speaker 3>look after your neighbors and your local communities, to leander

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<v Speaker 3>helping hand and support our council staff on the ground,

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<v Speaker 3>our emergency services and our volunteers have also been magnificent,

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<v Speaker 3>in some cases putting themselves at risk. Today, our council

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<v Speaker 3>focus moves from the emergency response to provide greater support

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<v Speaker 3>to the big Auckhanm cleanup. The big organ cleanup is

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<v Speaker 3>being led by communities, community organizations, local boards, local councils,

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<v Speaker 3>the private sector and supported by Buckland Council and central government.

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<v Speaker 3>So let's show in New Zealand and the world the

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<v Speaker 3>strength of all the communities across our region.

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<v Speaker 1>And when it comes to these kind of things, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>the witness lists can be enormous. What's it like sitting

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<v Speaker 1>there and hearing the discussions because sometimes it can be

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<v Speaker 1>quite monotonous. But it's all a part of the process,

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<v Speaker 1>isn't it.

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<v Speaker 5>I think yes, it isn't quite quite other process we've got.

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<v Speaker 5>We've got fifteen councils in what is not it? So

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<v Speaker 5>fifteen lawyers in a calling that's not not huge. So

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<v Speaker 5>there's a lot to go through. There are different organizations

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<v Speaker 5>and people who represented who will want, you know, to

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<v Speaker 5>question witnesses and things like that. It's it is a

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<v Speaker 5>long process. But then things that happen in the judicial

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<v Speaker 5>system quite often are And.

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<v Speaker 1>Tell me again, in terms of emergency services, who who

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<v Speaker 1>will be representing each one of them? I suppose not

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<v Speaker 1>the exact names, but I'm thinking foreign emergency will be there,

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<v Speaker 1>no doubt.

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<v Speaker 5>Yes. In fact, we've got, you know, a national commander

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<v Speaker 5>from fire emergency here who happened to be the district

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<v Speaker 5>commander at the time. And so you know, it can

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<v Speaker 5>be people quite high level and.

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<v Speaker 1>Has there been much interest in and around the courthouse.

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<v Speaker 5>Not a great deal at the moment. It may be

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<v Speaker 5>different when people know that it's on, but it's mainly

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<v Speaker 5>sort of professional people who are who are there today

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<v Speaker 5>and or people associated with the organizations that will be called,

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<v Speaker 5>and mainly their lawyers. At the moment, as I say,

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<v Speaker 5>that's probably around thirty odd people in the courtroom, half

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<v Speaker 5>of them half of them are our lawyers.

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<v Speaker 1>Thanks for joining us, Rick, You're welcome. That's it for

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<v Speaker 1>this episode of The Front Page. You can read more

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<v Speaker 1>about today's stories and extensive news coverage at enzdherld dot

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<v Speaker 1>co dot nz. The Front Page is produced by Jane

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<v Speaker 1>Ye and Richard Martin, who is also our editor. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>Chelsea Daniels, subscribe to the front page on iHeartRadio or

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<v Speaker 1>wherever you get your podcasts, and tune in tomorrow for

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<v Speaker 1>another look behind the headline.

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<v Speaker 5>It's