1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: So Trump's tariffs are heading countries all over the world. 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:06,000 Speaker 1: You might be wondering what this means for mortgage interest rates. Well, 3 00:00:06,040 --> 00:00:09,280 Speaker 1: we've got the Reserve Bank here reviewing the OICR next Wednesday. 4 00:00:09,400 --> 00:00:12,160 Speaker 1: Economists still expecting that we will get a twenty five 5 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:15,400 Speaker 1: basis point cuts at Nick Tuffley's with us Asbchief Economist 6 00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:19,919 Speaker 1: Nick Good evening. Oh, so you think no change to 7 00:00:20,320 --> 00:00:24,080 Speaker 1: what was expected or what was being expected after what's 8 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: happened in the US. 9 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 2: Well, yes, we think that the Reserve Bank's still going 10 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 2: to be pretty comfortable that interest rates me to go 11 00:00:31,520 --> 00:00:34,680 Speaker 2: a bit lower, and we see them cutting by twenty 12 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:37,880 Speaker 2: five points next week and still cutting by twenty five 13 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:41,720 Speaker 2: in May. I think what's been happening locally is fairly 14 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 2: consistent with the reserve banks view their inflations under control 15 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:48,720 Speaker 2: enough to cut down to about three and a quarter percent, 16 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:52,280 Speaker 2: and the reserve banks, like everybody else, kind of it 17 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:54,640 Speaker 2: on the sidelines, waiting to see just what sort of 18 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 2: carnage comes out of the train wreck from Donald Trump. 19 00:01:00,280 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: What is it going to do inflation? I mean, it's 20 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:05,440 Speaker 1: all crystal ball gazing at this point, isn't it. But 21 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:08,280 Speaker 1: what do you expect well. 22 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 2: Our hunch is that sort of in the short term 23 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:14,759 Speaker 2: we may well get some slight inflation impacts when you're 24 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 2: looking outside over the next year, but longer term, the 25 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 2: dominant impacts could be slightly negative. So you're kind of 26 00:01:21,080 --> 00:01:23,800 Speaker 2: breaking it up into In the short term, you could 27 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:27,199 Speaker 2: have the new Zealand dollar weekend, which could push import 28 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 2: prices up. Some things that we buy may get caught 29 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:33,959 Speaker 2: up in all the supply chain added expenses from tariffs, 30 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 2: and those things could go up to we're importing stuff 31 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:39,320 Speaker 2: from the States, but you could also get stuff coming 32 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:42,560 Speaker 2: in from places like China, Canada, other countries where they've 33 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:45,679 Speaker 2: been clubbed by tariffs and they're are pretty desperate to 34 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 2: sell their stuff elsewhere. So there's a lot of mixed 35 00:01:49,040 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 2: influences in the short term. Longer term, if our exports 36 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 2: do get a bit affected, then those sort of more 37 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 2: longer capacity related inflation pressures could be a bit damper 38 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 2: in the longer term, and the reserve thing is going 39 00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 2: to be focusing on where are things going to be 40 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 2: a year or two from now, not say over the 41 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:05,559 Speaker 2: next year. 42 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:08,600 Speaker 1: Then there's the I mean you mentioned imports and potentially 43 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:10,960 Speaker 1: importing inflation but then you look at the price of 44 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:14,280 Speaker 1: oil today, you know, and that the fact that opec 45 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:15,920 Speaker 1: plus is cranking up the supply. 46 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:18,880 Speaker 2: Yes, and that's the thing that you've got. You've got 47 00:02:18,919 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 2: a lot of lot of influencers. 48 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 1: Competing from the competing forces. 49 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:26,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, quite exactly, but different timeframes as well. And I 50 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 2: think when we're looking at okay, what does this mean 51 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 2: for the Reserve Bank, they're trying to keep the lid 52 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:34,840 Speaker 2: on inflation. Some of these influences on inflation could be 53 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:38,359 Speaker 2: quite short terms. So all price changes, exchange rate impacts, 54 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 2: any sort of lifts and import costs in the short 55 00:02:41,680 --> 00:02:44,639 Speaker 2: term tend to kind of peter out within say about 56 00:02:44,639 --> 00:02:47,359 Speaker 2: a year, and so it's that those impacts that could 57 00:02:47,440 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 2: linger on, which is more particularly if our export sectors 58 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 2: start to feel a bit of pressure and they cut 59 00:02:52,200 --> 00:02:55,239 Speaker 2: back on spending, they don't have the revenue to invest 60 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,240 Speaker 2: or spend. Influencers from there are likely to be the 61 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:01,600 Speaker 2: ones of the Reserve. Thanks focuses on a lot more 62 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 2: and just kind of looks through anything that's a bit 63 00:03:04,840 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 2: shorter term. 64 00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:08,640 Speaker 1: Nick, Thanks for that. Nick Tuffley, asb Chief Economists the 65 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 1: ICR announcement of you made next Wednesday. For more from 66 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 1: Heather Duplessy Allen Drive, listen live to news talks. It'd 67 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 1: be from four pm weekdays, or follow the podcast on 68 00:03:19,360 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio