1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,040 Speaker 1: Looks like the bond market ultimately forced Donald Trump's hands 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: to pull back on those tariffs. 3 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 2: Un market is very tricky. I was watching it. But 4 00:00:07,120 --> 00:00:11,240 Speaker 2: if you look at it now, it's beautiful. The bond 5 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 2: market right now is beautiful. But yeah, I saw last 6 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:17,160 Speaker 2: night where people were getting a little queezy. 7 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:21,360 Speaker 1: So beautiful. Liam dan is the Herold's business editor at large. 8 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:24,120 Speaker 1: Liam good evening, Hey, right, what was wrong was where 9 00:00:24,160 --> 00:00:25,360 Speaker 1: the bond markets were going. 10 00:00:25,440 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 3: Well, the yield or the interest rate on the US 11 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:30,960 Speaker 3: Treasury bonds was going up, and it was going up 12 00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 3: quite fast, and that was going up. It's sort of 13 00:00:35,479 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 3: there's an inverse relationship between the price of a bond 14 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 3: and the yield on it, and the price of the 15 00:00:40,159 --> 00:00:43,200 Speaker 3: bonds was going down, suggesting that they were being sold 16 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:47,440 Speaker 3: off around the world. A few possible reasons for that. 17 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 3: You know, you've got investors all over the world worried about, 18 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 3: you know, just how safe a bet the US is. Traditionally, 19 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 3: when markets are in turmoil, US treasury bonds are the 20 00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 3: safe place to go, and so that's been undermined somewhat. 21 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:05,040 Speaker 3: Some people suggesting that the Chinese, who have you know, 22 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:08,279 Speaker 3: about a trillion dollars worth of own about a trillion 23 00:01:08,319 --> 00:01:12,400 Speaker 3: dollars worth of US debt or US bonds, maybe selling 24 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 3: them off to to force his hand, to force his hand, 25 00:01:15,319 --> 00:01:17,039 Speaker 3: although that would hurt them as well, So it is 26 00:01:17,120 --> 00:01:19,840 Speaker 3: kind of a nuclear option because you know, as the 27 00:01:19,880 --> 00:01:22,880 Speaker 3: price falls, they lose the value of them. You know, 28 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 3: they lose value, So a bit of that. But either way, 29 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:30,240 Speaker 3: you know, whether it was the Chinese or all of 30 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 3: you know, a whole bunch of the countries, or just 31 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 3: general loss of faith, it was spiking really fast, and 32 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:38,959 Speaker 3: that's a real problem. You know, when you have a 33 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:43,760 Speaker 3: when interest rates go up faster than predicted, companies that 34 00:01:43,840 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 3: have an amount of debt that might have seemed like 35 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 3: an okay amount of debt suddenly is a problematic amount 36 00:01:50,120 --> 00:01:51,840 Speaker 3: of debt. And we saw that in the GFC when 37 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 3: the overnight lending rates spiked to the point that the 38 00:01:57,640 --> 00:02:00,520 Speaker 3: market just froze up and then big banks started all over. 39 00:02:01,040 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 3: So you can't let that happen. They often say that 40 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:09,239 Speaker 3: the bond market is, you know, the most powerful political 41 00:02:09,680 --> 00:02:12,520 Speaker 3: or financial economic force in the world. I mean, the 42 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 3: whole world runs on debt, and when that seasons up, 43 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 3: things just stop happening. 44 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:21,079 Speaker 1: So that's meant to be the safest of safe right, 45 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 1: that's the. 46 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:25,880 Speaker 3: Same absolutely so, so in a way, you know, in 47 00:02:26,720 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 3: Donald Trump sort of playing poker with with this the 48 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:34,000 Speaker 3: very idea that the US is the primary safe haven, 49 00:02:34,160 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 3: you know, that the number one place for you know, 50 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 3: the dominant economy in the world. 51 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:41,280 Speaker 1: And back home, the INSIDEX finished today high was up 52 00:02:41,560 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 1: three point. 53 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, about three point four, three point five. 54 00:02:43,919 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: But they're still not recovering what I'm not recovering. 55 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:49,119 Speaker 3: And yeah, the bond yields, I guess they're looking beautiful now, 56 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:54,080 Speaker 3: they're looking beautiful. They're stable, but the situation we're in, 57 00:02:54,120 --> 00:02:57,680 Speaker 3: so there's been a backtrack on the tariffs for all 58 00:02:57,680 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 3: the countries except China. But the tariff one hundred and 59 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:03,320 Speaker 3: twenty five percent on China and they've got the reciprocal 60 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:06,000 Speaker 3: eighty four percent. That seems like it just can't stand. 61 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:09,639 Speaker 3: I mean, how does how does the US economy and 62 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:12,520 Speaker 3: the Chinese economy function with those tariffs? Not very well, 63 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 3: I would have thought, and that's going to be huge 64 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:17,480 Speaker 3: fallout for the world. So really that they have to 65 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:19,799 Speaker 3: get to the negotiating table. But there's obviously a lot 66 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 3: of you know pride pride, and that they have to 67 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:27,000 Speaker 3: get there and save some face. So Donald Trump doesn't 68 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:29,079 Speaker 3: want to look like he's back down against the Chinese. 69 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:31,480 Speaker 3: I'm sure Jijinping doesn't want to look like that either. 70 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 3: But it's problematic if this goes from a sort of 71 00:03:34,200 --> 00:03:37,240 Speaker 3: a sort of feels through surreal at the moment, because 72 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:40,920 Speaker 3: we yet to see the reality of these tariffs hitting 73 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 3: consumers and hitting the manufacturers. But that's going to happen 74 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 3: in the next few days if something doesn't give. 75 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:49,400 Speaker 1: Lilliam Dan appreciate your analysis, as always ends in here, 76 00:03:49,600 --> 00:03:51,120 Speaker 1: Business Editor at Large. 77 00:03:51,560 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 3: For more from Heather Duplessy Allen Drive, listen live to 78 00:03:54,840 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 3: News Talk sai'd Be from four pm weekdays, or follow 79 00:03:57,920 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 3: the podcast on iHeartRadio.