1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:02,400 Speaker 1: Ninety two. Ninety two is the text number. Standard text 2 00:00:02,400 --> 00:00:02,880 Speaker 1: fees apply. 3 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 2: Now. 4 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:05,040 Speaker 1: The government wants to turn the burden of proof on 5 00:00:05,080 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: its head when it comes to new shoplifting fines. Suspects 6 00:00:08,119 --> 00:00:10,200 Speaker 1: would have to prove their innocence rather than be assumed 7 00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: innocent until proven guilty. The Justice Minister, Paul Goldsmith wants 8 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:16,680 Speaker 1: to introduce a five hundred dollars infringement fee, doubling to 9 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 1: one thousand dollars if the value of the stolen goods 10 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:21,360 Speaker 1: is more than five hundred. Steve Cullen is a criminal 11 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:24,640 Speaker 1: lawyer and with us now hi, Steve, hi here, how 12 00:00:24,640 --> 00:00:25,439 Speaker 1: do you feel about this? 13 00:00:26,720 --> 00:00:29,520 Speaker 2: It's not as surprising as you might think. These are 14 00:00:29,600 --> 00:00:34,080 Speaker 2: common in what are called regulatory offenses that have happened 15 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:36,560 Speaker 2: and occurred and applied for many a year. And that's 16 00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:41,240 Speaker 2: particularly in the situation of speeding BIA security. I think 17 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:45,240 Speaker 2: traffic violations. Would people just get what are really infringement? 18 00:00:45,360 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 2: Notice is you can get off them by proving total 19 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:51,760 Speaker 2: absence of fault. But it just makes perfect sense. We've 20 00:00:51,800 --> 00:00:54,840 Speaker 2: got a way that if not an epidemic of shoplifting occurring, 21 00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 2: and this gives some protection to the public and some 22 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 2: incentive to people to perhaps can instead of what they're 23 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 2: doing and stopped doing it. 24 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: Okay, So do you think that because of the circumstances 25 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 1: we find ourselves in, it's totally fine to flip the 26 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:09,880 Speaker 1: innocent until proven guilty on its head. 27 00:01:10,920 --> 00:01:14,560 Speaker 2: Well, it's not really flipping it in that sense. It's 28 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 2: what's called a strict liability offense. It's they've applied in 29 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 2: the law for a considerable period of time. It's simply 30 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:25,600 Speaker 2: regulating people's behavior. You have a defense of saying no, 31 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:27,680 Speaker 2: it's not true, for example, But also you have a 32 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 2: defense of saying I took all positive steps to avoid it. 33 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:33,479 Speaker 2: And you can think of situations where child puts something 34 00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:38,120 Speaker 2: in the shopping basket, or some stranger places some product 35 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 2: into your carriage. But in ordinary and it's going to 36 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 2: be very difficult for me to be alleged to have 37 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 2: been stealing things unless there is a serious foundation for 38 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 2: that allegation. 39 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 1: All right, because I freaked out about it, because Steve, 40 00:01:50,840 --> 00:01:53,640 Speaker 1: I reckon mum's You know, new mums are quite vulnerable 41 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: to this kind of thing, because first of all, to 42 00:01:56,120 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 1: being busted for being accused of not of having done 43 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 1: it when we have because First of all, we have 44 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 1: the baby brain, so we're likely to forget that we've 45 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:06,480 Speaker 1: come in with, you know, a bottle of milk from 46 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 1: the dairy down the road. But then we've also got 47 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: the means by which to transport it, which is the pram. 48 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:13,839 Speaker 1: So if I walk in with a bottle of milk 49 00:02:13,840 --> 00:02:16,359 Speaker 1: at the bottom of the pram and get accused of shoplifting, 50 00:02:17,160 --> 00:02:19,239 Speaker 1: the accusation by itself is not sufficient. 51 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 2: Well, one would think you would make an explanation, and. 52 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:28,160 Speaker 1: That's the I'm a geriatric mother. Yes, they're going to 53 00:02:28,240 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 1: look at me and nonsense. You've actually come in here 54 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,359 Speaker 1: with the pram to nick it, then what happens. 55 00:02:33,440 --> 00:02:35,680 Speaker 2: You don't look like somebody be going into fence bottles 56 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:38,959 Speaker 2: of milk, ever, and I'm sure most people don't. They're 57 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:41,840 Speaker 2: going to use some sort of discretion to determine with 58 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:45,480 Speaker 2: there's a reasonable set of circumstances around the situation, too, 59 00:02:45,840 --> 00:02:47,280 Speaker 2: warrant finding that you've stolen. 60 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:50,080 Speaker 1: Will they not have to have some I mean I 61 00:02:50,080 --> 00:02:51,280 Speaker 1: was going to say, would they not have to have 62 00:02:51,320 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 1: some CCTV of you doing something? 63 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:56,480 Speaker 2: But presumably not exactly what. Yes, that crossed my mind. 64 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 2: They're going to have video surveillance and a lot of 65 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:01,040 Speaker 2: the shops. I don't think part it's going to legislate 66 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:03,240 Speaker 2: to say you're in totally get access to it in 67 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:05,720 Speaker 2: every circumstance, or it's just going to be an inevitable 68 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:08,800 Speaker 2: delay when those people last yealing are going to rely 69 00:03:08,919 --> 00:03:11,160 Speaker 2: on that to some of there try and avoid responsibility. 70 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:15,160 Speaker 1: Okay, well, listen, thank you. I appreciate your explanation on that. Steve. 71 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:17,360 Speaker 1: It's maybe feel a whole bunch better. Steve Cullen, criminal lawyer, 72 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:20,320 Speaker 1: and look, I tend to I don't love people being 73 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 1: accused of things without the proof, but then the shoplifting 74 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:28,119 Speaker 1: is quite bad, isn't it. For more from Heather Duplessy 75 00:03:28,160 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 1: Allen Drive, listen live to news talks. It'd be from 76 00:03:31,080 --> 00:03:34,680 Speaker 1: four pm weekdays, or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio