1 00:00:06,815 --> 00:00:10,695 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Resident Builder podcast with Peter Wolfcamp 2 00:00:10,855 --> 00:00:11,695 Speaker 1: from News Talks. 3 00:00:11,695 --> 00:00:11,975 Speaker 2: A'd be. 4 00:00:13,535 --> 00:00:16,535 Speaker 1: Gunning with summer at steel shaft where it's fall about 5 00:00:16,535 --> 00:00:19,335 Speaker 1: the accessories you on new Talks. 6 00:00:19,095 --> 00:00:22,055 Speaker 3: Would be and re climb past A very good morning, sir. 7 00:00:22,575 --> 00:00:26,895 Speaker 4: Hey, good morning Peter. You will yes, I'm good, thank you. 8 00:00:27,175 --> 00:00:29,255 Speaker 5: Of course I ran out of the house today and 9 00:00:29,335 --> 00:00:32,015 Speaker 5: forgot my wallet with my cat to get into the studio. 10 00:00:32,455 --> 00:00:34,975 Speaker 5: So I come from my wonderful house here in the 11 00:00:35,015 --> 00:00:35,655 Speaker 5: Port Hills. 12 00:00:36,655 --> 00:00:41,135 Speaker 3: Okay, I thought it doesn't quite sound like he's in 13 00:00:41,175 --> 00:00:44,575 Speaker 3: the studio, but anyway, it's brilliant, all right, Oh. 14 00:00:44,735 --> 00:00:46,975 Speaker 4: Fantastic those things, you know, these things happen. 15 00:00:47,055 --> 00:00:49,095 Speaker 5: I've got a three and a half your old grand daughter. Yes, 16 00:00:49,175 --> 00:00:50,335 Speaker 5: she's totally disruptive. 17 00:00:50,415 --> 00:00:50,895 Speaker 4: I love it. 18 00:00:51,735 --> 00:00:55,535 Speaker 3: Fantastic. Well, I have to say happy to see a 19 00:00:55,575 --> 00:00:57,815 Speaker 3: little bit of rain. Not much, honey, probably a couple 20 00:00:57,815 --> 00:01:01,055 Speaker 3: of millimeters in Auckland, but where it's all looking pretty 21 00:01:01,175 --> 00:01:01,975 Speaker 3: dry up here. 22 00:01:02,615 --> 00:01:05,695 Speaker 4: You know, we're still we're still no rain. Really we're 23 00:01:05,775 --> 00:01:06,255 Speaker 4: drying out. 24 00:01:06,375 --> 00:01:09,735 Speaker 5: No too again after all that time, it's been awful 25 00:01:09,815 --> 00:01:10,375 Speaker 5: this summer. 26 00:01:11,215 --> 00:01:13,655 Speaker 3: Well, I mean it's hard, isn't it, Because we go oh, 27 00:01:13,735 --> 00:01:16,335 Speaker 3: look at this beautiful blue sky. You know, I can 28 00:01:16,415 --> 00:01:19,375 Speaker 3: and that sort of thing. But yeah, the garden is dry. 29 00:01:20,135 --> 00:01:23,655 Speaker 5: Yeah, thanks, yes, yes, that's right. Have you ever been 30 00:01:23,695 --> 00:01:26,575 Speaker 5: to Castle Hill? No in Kanterary. 31 00:01:26,935 --> 00:01:27,095 Speaker 2: No. 32 00:01:27,255 --> 00:01:29,175 Speaker 5: Oh, look, you've got to do a road He come 33 00:01:29,215 --> 00:01:30,655 Speaker 5: over here and we'll go there one day. 34 00:01:30,655 --> 00:01:34,415 Speaker 4: It's just unbelievable. It's one of those things that you do. 35 00:01:34,495 --> 00:01:36,455 Speaker 5: I mean, because we've got some people staying with us, 36 00:01:36,495 --> 00:01:39,615 Speaker 5: you know, my granddaughter and mum and all that. It's 37 00:01:39,615 --> 00:01:43,495 Speaker 5: great and it's just and it was twenty seven degrees 38 00:01:44,095 --> 00:01:48,615 Speaker 5: because it was just gorgeous. But you're right, we need 39 00:01:48,655 --> 00:01:50,855 Speaker 5: to do some watering. And I think it is a 40 00:01:50,855 --> 00:01:54,135 Speaker 5: sketchy good tip if you are going to plant something else, 41 00:01:54,175 --> 00:01:57,015 Speaker 5: for instance, at the end of this summer, make sure 42 00:01:57,055 --> 00:02:00,695 Speaker 5: you really soak the soil before you plant it. So 43 00:02:00,775 --> 00:02:03,895 Speaker 5: if you soak it already, it keeps much better and 44 00:02:03,935 --> 00:02:06,855 Speaker 5: you don't have to literally wash it away with big 45 00:02:06,935 --> 00:02:08,095 Speaker 5: lots of water. 46 00:02:09,775 --> 00:02:12,455 Speaker 3: And I suppose now is the time where if you've 47 00:02:12,495 --> 00:02:15,415 Speaker 3: done the mulch, it's paying dividends, isn't. 48 00:02:15,215 --> 00:02:18,975 Speaker 5: It absolutely because it keeps it in the ground instead 49 00:02:18,975 --> 00:02:21,535 Speaker 5: of you know, getting out into the sky. 50 00:02:21,855 --> 00:02:23,975 Speaker 3: You got it yeah right, it's on my list of 51 00:02:24,015 --> 00:02:26,855 Speaker 3: things to do as well. Margo, A very good morning 52 00:02:26,855 --> 00:02:30,335 Speaker 3: to you. Margo, morning morning. 53 00:02:30,415 --> 00:02:30,815 Speaker 2: Go for it. 54 00:02:32,655 --> 00:02:35,055 Speaker 6: I've seen a cup of pictures in I've got this 55 00:02:35,695 --> 00:02:42,695 Speaker 6: bad that appears each summer. It's I've tried everything on 56 00:02:43,135 --> 00:02:50,775 Speaker 6: pissed aside the oil one it goes away. It appears 57 00:02:50,815 --> 00:02:55,535 Speaker 6: each summer. This summer is just mutually killed the plants. 58 00:02:56,175 --> 00:02:59,695 Speaker 5: Okay, hang on, Mago, Mago, Well, Margo, hang on, hang on. 59 00:03:00,255 --> 00:03:00,815 Speaker 4: You haven't. 60 00:03:01,335 --> 00:03:03,855 Speaker 5: I can't see photos where I met the moment. So 61 00:03:03,895 --> 00:03:04,495 Speaker 5: that's number one. 62 00:03:04,575 --> 00:03:06,775 Speaker 4: Number two. What plant is affected? 63 00:03:08,575 --> 00:03:13,375 Speaker 6: May the ice plants, okay, the ice plants, and another 64 00:03:13,535 --> 00:03:17,815 Speaker 6: erea on the other side. They have fine the size okay. 65 00:03:17,935 --> 00:03:23,055 Speaker 6: And it's got like a brown cone and it has 66 00:03:23,095 --> 00:03:26,575 Speaker 6: like a silky puffball out at the back of it. 67 00:03:29,615 --> 00:03:35,855 Speaker 4: And does it move? Does it sit still? Usually very still? Yeah, Okay. 68 00:03:35,935 --> 00:03:37,375 Speaker 4: I have the feeling you're talking about it. 69 00:03:38,415 --> 00:03:40,975 Speaker 5: I think you're talking about a scale insect or something 70 00:03:41,055 --> 00:03:44,455 Speaker 5: like that that is that is not moving very well. 71 00:03:44,495 --> 00:03:46,935 Speaker 5: And the best thing to do with that is if 72 00:03:46,975 --> 00:03:50,415 Speaker 5: you do use, for instance, conqueror oil or you know 73 00:03:50,775 --> 00:03:53,415 Speaker 5: that sort of stuff, you'll have to do it again 74 00:03:54,055 --> 00:03:56,975 Speaker 5: every week, at least three or four weeks in a row, 75 00:03:57,055 --> 00:04:00,495 Speaker 5: because you might kill the parents, but the babies that 76 00:04:00,575 --> 00:04:03,535 Speaker 5: are at the moment in the egg states will still hatch, 77 00:04:03,935 --> 00:04:05,655 Speaker 5: and we'll be there in a week later. 78 00:04:07,615 --> 00:04:10,695 Speaker 6: Yeah, and then it goes away in the winter, the 79 00:04:10,695 --> 00:04:14,575 Speaker 6: flowers come out, and then it appears again. Doesn't live 80 00:04:14,575 --> 00:04:15,775 Speaker 6: in the ground at all. 81 00:04:16,575 --> 00:04:17,015 Speaker 4: It could do. 82 00:04:17,135 --> 00:04:18,855 Speaker 5: I mean, I'm not in the grunted. It could be 83 00:04:18,975 --> 00:04:22,175 Speaker 5: underneath the old leaves from last year where it hibernates, 84 00:04:22,215 --> 00:04:23,415 Speaker 5: if you like, you know what I mean. 85 00:04:24,775 --> 00:04:28,175 Speaker 6: Yeah, just it disappears. I ended up throwing weed killer 86 00:04:28,255 --> 00:04:31,255 Speaker 6: on the plants and got so in the weed. I'm 87 00:04:31,295 --> 00:04:37,055 Speaker 6: pulling the whole thing out restarting again. And I actually 88 00:04:37,095 --> 00:04:39,615 Speaker 6: found in a daisy, a big daisy that was in 89 00:04:39,655 --> 00:04:43,015 Speaker 6: a pot next to it, the little brown tones all 90 00:04:43,015 --> 00:04:45,775 Speaker 6: clinging to a dead stalk at the bottom. And I thought, 91 00:04:45,895 --> 00:04:50,295 Speaker 6: these dem things just hibernate and then they start producing again. 92 00:04:51,455 --> 00:04:52,855 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, that can be. 93 00:04:53,255 --> 00:04:56,295 Speaker 5: Look it's just a guess without seeing what it is, 94 00:04:56,375 --> 00:04:58,815 Speaker 5: but I can imagine it would be something like that. 95 00:04:58,935 --> 00:05:03,175 Speaker 5: So try something as simple as that, conquer oil or 96 00:05:03,855 --> 00:05:06,735 Speaker 5: nem oil. But do it in a few cute time, 97 00:05:06,855 --> 00:05:09,615 Speaker 5: you know, at least three times a week apart. 98 00:05:09,895 --> 00:05:11,295 Speaker 4: How is that all? 99 00:05:11,535 --> 00:05:15,215 Speaker 3: Yo? Hope that works out well? Hello, Gary, how are you. 100 00:05:16,695 --> 00:05:17,135 Speaker 4: Good morning? 101 00:05:17,175 --> 00:05:17,775 Speaker 6: You're talking to me? 102 00:05:17,975 --> 00:05:18,695 Speaker 3: I am Gary. 103 00:05:18,855 --> 00:05:19,375 Speaker 2: Go for it. 104 00:05:19,975 --> 00:05:21,855 Speaker 4: It's statory, will Gary. 105 00:05:22,975 --> 00:05:26,015 Speaker 6: Got half a dozen GUIDs, any one one of them. 106 00:05:26,095 --> 00:05:29,615 Speaker 6: The leaves are turning black. Now, I asked doctor Google 107 00:05:29,695 --> 00:05:31,575 Speaker 6: and he suggested lips, some salts. 108 00:05:31,655 --> 00:05:32,335 Speaker 2: Is that correct? 109 00:05:34,775 --> 00:05:38,255 Speaker 4: I don't know. It depends entirely on why they're turning 110 00:05:38,335 --> 00:05:40,055 Speaker 4: black some salts. 111 00:05:40,095 --> 00:05:43,295 Speaker 5: It's just a mineral, if you like. If they're turning black, 112 00:05:43,615 --> 00:05:45,455 Speaker 5: it could be all sorts of things. It could be 113 00:05:45,495 --> 00:05:49,175 Speaker 5: stuff that differ, instance, lacking like nitrogen, or it could 114 00:05:49,215 --> 00:05:51,295 Speaker 5: be something stupid like that, you know what I mean. 115 00:05:51,695 --> 00:05:54,815 Speaker 5: So it's the problem is we need to identify what 116 00:05:54,975 --> 00:05:58,935 Speaker 5: causes the blackening of those guardinias, and that is a 117 00:05:58,935 --> 00:06:00,255 Speaker 5: bit tricky. 118 00:06:01,615 --> 00:06:02,895 Speaker 4: Do you feel at all? 119 00:06:04,015 --> 00:06:04,935 Speaker 2: What are you usage? Yes? 120 00:06:05,055 --> 00:06:07,735 Speaker 6: Then I give it to try and rectify the situation. 121 00:06:08,615 --> 00:06:11,935 Speaker 5: Well, without knowing what causes the situation, there's very little 122 00:06:11,975 --> 00:06:14,215 Speaker 5: I can do in terms of rectifying it. But tell me, 123 00:06:14,695 --> 00:06:17,615 Speaker 5: have you do you fertilize your gardenias at all? 124 00:06:18,535 --> 00:06:21,335 Speaker 6: Now I've only been in the twelve months. 125 00:06:21,855 --> 00:06:24,935 Speaker 4: I haven't a mark. 126 00:06:25,135 --> 00:06:26,055 Speaker 7: Well, what do we give it? 127 00:06:26,095 --> 00:06:27,535 Speaker 6: Then you told me, and we'll do it. 128 00:06:28,375 --> 00:06:30,135 Speaker 4: Just do some general fertilizer. 129 00:06:31,055 --> 00:06:31,375 Speaker 3: Okay. 130 00:06:33,175 --> 00:06:35,815 Speaker 5: You know there's all sorts of different general fertilizers on 131 00:06:35,855 --> 00:06:40,055 Speaker 5: the market. There's Nitroposca blue which is a really good, 132 00:06:40,335 --> 00:06:43,495 Speaker 5: long lasting fertilizer that every time you water the plants 133 00:06:43,655 --> 00:06:45,335 Speaker 5: it goes back into the root zone. 134 00:06:45,735 --> 00:06:50,935 Speaker 4: Nitroposca blue blue. Yeah, I know that product. You Okay, Yeah, 135 00:06:51,095 --> 00:06:52,855 Speaker 4: try that your Wi fight that works. 136 00:06:53,095 --> 00:06:55,095 Speaker 3: Have a crack airy. All the very best to you 137 00:06:55,135 --> 00:06:58,215 Speaker 3: and Ellen. Talk to me about blackberries. 138 00:06:59,135 --> 00:07:03,735 Speaker 7: Morning, Gil blackberries. I planted a BlackBerry. It's gone holistic. 139 00:07:04,615 --> 00:07:07,175 Speaker 7: One BlackBerry plant covers the or the size of a 140 00:07:07,215 --> 00:07:11,055 Speaker 7: massive caravan. The question I got for your root is 141 00:07:11,935 --> 00:07:15,935 Speaker 7: this year is runners that produce fruit? Do I just 142 00:07:16,015 --> 00:07:18,895 Speaker 7: chop them away? And then the ones coming through whether 143 00:07:18,975 --> 00:07:21,255 Speaker 7: are they next year or to the ones that grew 144 00:07:21,295 --> 00:07:23,615 Speaker 7: this year with fruit? Will they grow fruit next year? 145 00:07:25,415 --> 00:07:28,135 Speaker 5: I think that they do send runners out and this 146 00:07:28,215 --> 00:07:31,495 Speaker 5: is the plant really trying to expand, which will be 147 00:07:31,535 --> 00:07:34,055 Speaker 5: good for next year. But now my question for you 148 00:07:34,135 --> 00:07:35,815 Speaker 5: Ellen is how large is your section? 149 00:07:38,895 --> 00:07:40,695 Speaker 7: I put them in a good spot and I put 150 00:07:40,735 --> 00:07:43,735 Speaker 7: this plastic netting on the fence. And I've got to 151 00:07:43,775 --> 00:07:46,215 Speaker 7: tell you some of the runners are twenty meters long. 152 00:07:46,935 --> 00:07:48,415 Speaker 4: And that's why I ask you. 153 00:07:48,655 --> 00:07:52,335 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, you know you're not worried about as best 154 00:07:52,335 --> 00:07:55,615 Speaker 5: to see it, but you're worried about being totally developed 155 00:07:55,655 --> 00:07:58,935 Speaker 5: by blackberries. Look to be quite honest, you can prune 156 00:07:59,015 --> 00:08:01,695 Speaker 5: them back. You can't put You can prune them back, 157 00:08:01,895 --> 00:08:04,175 Speaker 5: and you can even if you like, get them onto 158 00:08:04,255 --> 00:08:07,295 Speaker 5: a trellis get them upwards. Wich would be nice because 159 00:08:07,335 --> 00:08:10,575 Speaker 5: that means you don't really lose that much space. I 160 00:08:10,615 --> 00:08:13,855 Speaker 5: think that should work. But be rough. At the end 161 00:08:13,895 --> 00:08:16,535 Speaker 5: of the season. You know, once you've done your blackberries, 162 00:08:16,535 --> 00:08:19,735 Speaker 5: which should have been harvested by now, you can actually 163 00:08:20,015 --> 00:08:23,535 Speaker 5: print trim them down and they will make new shoots, 164 00:08:23,775 --> 00:08:24,535 Speaker 5: no problems. 165 00:08:25,575 --> 00:08:29,375 Speaker 7: They've already done that and they're yeah, they're they're six 166 00:08:29,415 --> 00:08:30,735 Speaker 7: and eight meters long already. 167 00:08:31,335 --> 00:08:32,335 Speaker 4: Yeah. That's well. 168 00:08:32,935 --> 00:08:37,055 Speaker 5: You it's your plant, your garden. You stop them from 169 00:08:37,095 --> 00:08:39,815 Speaker 5: going over the top. Okay, it's like little kids. 170 00:08:41,375 --> 00:08:42,655 Speaker 2: Well, let me get it right. 171 00:08:43,775 --> 00:08:46,015 Speaker 7: The ones that have produced fruit this year, if I 172 00:08:46,055 --> 00:08:48,655 Speaker 7: trim them back, they will produce fruit next year. 173 00:08:49,215 --> 00:08:51,335 Speaker 4: They might do or the new ones will. 174 00:08:51,135 --> 00:08:53,375 Speaker 7: Be Okay, Well, I'll give it to go. 175 00:08:53,495 --> 00:08:58,215 Speaker 4: Then it depends entirely how far you go and how 176 00:08:58,255 --> 00:08:58,655 Speaker 4: much you do. 177 00:08:58,895 --> 00:09:01,255 Speaker 5: But you can really prove them back if you want to, 178 00:09:01,295 --> 00:09:04,215 Speaker 5: and I would suggest you do, because they'll they'll be 179 00:09:04,375 --> 00:09:06,295 Speaker 5: out of your they'll be up on your. 180 00:09:06,415 --> 00:09:07,255 Speaker 4: Roof for no time. 181 00:09:08,615 --> 00:09:09,175 Speaker 2: That's huge. 182 00:09:09,335 --> 00:09:10,855 Speaker 7: I'll throw the frozen chicken. 183 00:09:10,655 --> 00:09:17,855 Speaker 3: Out's been listening to the show for a while, the 184 00:09:17,855 --> 00:09:19,735 Speaker 3: old Frozen Chick and funny. I've got to do my 185 00:09:20,455 --> 00:09:22,655 Speaker 3: plum tree. I'm probably a bit late, aren't I. I should 186 00:09:22,655 --> 00:09:24,575 Speaker 3: have done the plum tree as soon as it finished fruiting. 187 00:09:24,655 --> 00:09:27,415 Speaker 4: But well, I've just done it. 188 00:09:27,495 --> 00:09:32,615 Speaker 5: We just not princess dams and plums, and we basically 189 00:09:32,735 --> 00:09:35,895 Speaker 5: harvested them while we were pruning it. So I took 190 00:09:36,135 --> 00:09:40,215 Speaker 5: literally all the leaves, oh no, all the fruit left 191 00:09:40,295 --> 00:09:43,255 Speaker 5: on the on the branches, and just cut the branches off, 192 00:09:43,535 --> 00:09:45,895 Speaker 5: pasted us to July while I was standing on the 193 00:09:46,015 --> 00:09:48,855 Speaker 5: on the on the ladder, and she would then pile 194 00:09:48,935 --> 00:09:51,375 Speaker 5: them up and we will then take them. Instead of 195 00:09:51,415 --> 00:09:55,015 Speaker 5: on the ladder, we take them off off the branches 196 00:09:55,055 --> 00:09:55,775 Speaker 5: that we took off. 197 00:09:56,015 --> 00:09:59,935 Speaker 3: Much easier now talking about letter that's just by the by. 198 00:10:00,175 --> 00:10:02,575 Speaker 3: Do you have one of those orchard letters, you know, 199 00:10:02,655 --> 00:10:05,735 Speaker 3: with the much wider foot and then the long single 200 00:10:06,815 --> 00:10:07,735 Speaker 3: post out the front. 201 00:10:08,455 --> 00:10:11,655 Speaker 5: I have the split the what do you call it, 202 00:10:11,655 --> 00:10:15,495 Speaker 5: the A shaped leaders, but they are not that wide 203 00:10:15,535 --> 00:10:17,935 Speaker 5: on the bottom, and you've got to be very careful. 204 00:10:17,975 --> 00:10:20,815 Speaker 5: You're actually very steady of course with that. But yes 205 00:10:20,855 --> 00:10:23,055 Speaker 5: I do, and that's how I usually prune my trees. 206 00:10:24,975 --> 00:10:26,535 Speaker 3: You know what would be good for you to buy 207 00:10:27,055 --> 00:10:28,335 Speaker 3: one of those watched leaders? 208 00:10:28,575 --> 00:10:30,455 Speaker 4: I tell you what white ones? 209 00:10:30,535 --> 00:10:32,735 Speaker 3: Yeah, I got one. It's only a six stepper, but 210 00:10:32,815 --> 00:10:35,175 Speaker 3: it's got the nice wide feet at the bottom and 211 00:10:35,215 --> 00:10:37,215 Speaker 3: it's just steady, more stable. 212 00:10:36,935 --> 00:10:40,175 Speaker 4: Yeah, steady, that's it. Yeah, I totally agree. But in 213 00:10:40,215 --> 00:10:41,215 Speaker 4: this case it's fine. 214 00:10:41,655 --> 00:10:43,655 Speaker 5: In this case, I said, I just basically got the 215 00:10:43,695 --> 00:10:44,615 Speaker 5: whole branches off. 216 00:10:44,615 --> 00:10:47,015 Speaker 3: You just balance like an acrobat on the top stiff. 217 00:10:47,015 --> 00:10:48,415 Speaker 3: I can just imagine. 218 00:10:47,975 --> 00:10:50,415 Speaker 4: It, mate, I am like an act. 219 00:10:51,615 --> 00:10:54,775 Speaker 3: Like an acrobat, rightyo, before he falls off his leader. 220 00:10:54,855 --> 00:10:57,295 Speaker 3: Will we'll take a short break and be back in 221 00:10:57,535 --> 00:10:58,135 Speaker 3: just a moment. 222 00:10:58,815 --> 00:11:02,255 Speaker 1: Meat it twice? Got once? But maybe call Pete first 223 00:11:02,655 --> 00:11:07,695 Speaker 1: walk the resident builder new storms on these talks, climb 224 00:11:07,735 --> 00:11:11,255 Speaker 1: pass with us a quite texture at a technical one. 225 00:11:11,855 --> 00:11:15,695 Speaker 1: Someone sticks through. Good morning, my grafted citrus trees have 226 00:11:15,855 --> 00:11:18,975 Speaker 1: large spikes on the branches. I have been told this 227 00:11:19,095 --> 00:11:21,735 Speaker 1: is something to do with them being grafted. Is this 228 00:11:21,975 --> 00:11:23,975 Speaker 1: true and if so, what can I do to get 229 00:11:24,055 --> 00:11:24,575 Speaker 1: rid of them? 230 00:11:24,615 --> 00:11:29,375 Speaker 5: From Scott It's absolutely true, because if you graft citrus 231 00:11:29,535 --> 00:11:34,815 Speaker 5: on on the grafting species that it really makes good 232 00:11:34,895 --> 00:11:39,815 Speaker 5: roots and makes the citrus grows really quickly. Then sometimes 233 00:11:39,855 --> 00:11:43,975 Speaker 5: the graft will take over and that has got spikes. Man, 234 00:11:44,415 --> 00:11:47,455 Speaker 5: you go backwards when your lawnmower. With your lawnmow, you 235 00:11:47,455 --> 00:11:51,135 Speaker 5: you'll feel it in your bump. It's unbelievably sharp. So 236 00:11:51,215 --> 00:11:54,135 Speaker 5: that needs you need to take all these laterals off, 237 00:11:54,175 --> 00:11:58,495 Speaker 5: but leave the actual graft still working on the real 238 00:11:58,655 --> 00:12:01,895 Speaker 5: citrus at the top and you can find exactly the 239 00:12:01,895 --> 00:12:05,455 Speaker 5: spot where the graft was or is where the two 240 00:12:05,495 --> 00:12:09,975 Speaker 5: different things put together into one plant. That is basically true. 241 00:12:10,135 --> 00:12:13,295 Speaker 5: So yes, I would always take those sharp things off. 242 00:12:13,535 --> 00:12:16,095 Speaker 5: They're pain and a bum anyway, and they don't give 243 00:12:16,095 --> 00:12:17,495 Speaker 5: you any fruit at all. 244 00:12:18,055 --> 00:12:21,735 Speaker 3: Ah Okay, that's interesting. Actually, just on c trus, someone 245 00:12:21,735 --> 00:12:24,735 Speaker 3: else's tick through. We've got an older grapefruit tree where 246 00:12:24,735 --> 00:12:27,215 Speaker 3: there's still fruit, but number of the branches are dying. Off, 247 00:12:27,255 --> 00:12:29,815 Speaker 3: and they some of them have holes in them. Most 248 00:12:29,855 --> 00:12:31,975 Speaker 3: of the fruit is near the top. We'd like to 249 00:12:32,055 --> 00:12:35,415 Speaker 3: lower trim the tree. When and how is the best 250 00:12:35,415 --> 00:12:37,095 Speaker 3: way to do this? This is Steve from. 251 00:12:39,055 --> 00:12:39,335 Speaker 4: Okay. 252 00:12:39,375 --> 00:12:41,775 Speaker 5: So I was just you very good because you're given 253 00:12:41,815 --> 00:12:44,455 Speaker 5: me exactly where the thing lives. And the reason is 254 00:12:44,495 --> 00:12:46,615 Speaker 5: that in the northern parts of New Zealands you've got 255 00:12:46,695 --> 00:12:52,815 Speaker 5: lemon tree borer and that hollows branches, causing sometimes quite nasty, 256 00:12:53,775 --> 00:12:55,935 Speaker 5: nasty problems with the trees. 257 00:12:56,895 --> 00:12:59,215 Speaker 4: So number one, don't prune. 258 00:12:59,295 --> 00:13:02,655 Speaker 5: The tree when lemon tree borer is around right now 259 00:13:02,735 --> 00:13:06,775 Speaker 5: in summer, they love you making cuts because in the 260 00:13:06,815 --> 00:13:09,815 Speaker 5: cuts they lay their eggs for next year. Don't prune 261 00:13:09,975 --> 00:13:12,895 Speaker 5: until at least April March, if that's when you can 262 00:13:12,935 --> 00:13:15,815 Speaker 5: do that. So that's number one. Number two is make 263 00:13:15,895 --> 00:13:20,335 Speaker 5: sure that you can take the branches that have the 264 00:13:20,375 --> 00:13:25,815 Speaker 5: holes on it off or use a guitar string. Stick 265 00:13:25,855 --> 00:13:29,055 Speaker 5: it in there because that's where the grubs of the 266 00:13:29,215 --> 00:13:32,135 Speaker 5: lemonry borer live. Stick it in there and you literally 267 00:13:32,215 --> 00:13:35,055 Speaker 5: spear them on there. It's honestly, that's the way to 268 00:13:35,095 --> 00:13:36,975 Speaker 5: do it without making more holes. 269 00:13:37,055 --> 00:13:39,135 Speaker 3: If you did have to do some pruning now and 270 00:13:39,175 --> 00:13:41,855 Speaker 3: you use like a pruning paste to seal the cut. 271 00:13:41,935 --> 00:13:43,935 Speaker 3: Would that prevent the borer. 272 00:13:44,135 --> 00:13:45,295 Speaker 4: Of no concern? 273 00:13:45,495 --> 00:13:49,015 Speaker 5: It wouldn't really those things the moment you make it cut, 274 00:13:49,415 --> 00:13:53,015 Speaker 5: the lemonry borers no cut. Oh wow, I'm going to 275 00:13:53,055 --> 00:13:55,455 Speaker 5: start my eggs here boom, and my babies will make 276 00:13:55,495 --> 00:13:56,935 Speaker 5: a tunnel from here to Africa. 277 00:13:57,095 --> 00:13:58,175 Speaker 4: Boom. Just like that. 278 00:13:59,295 --> 00:14:02,335 Speaker 3: So even literally if you cut and paste. 279 00:14:02,375 --> 00:14:05,855 Speaker 4: Yeah no, they don't care. Wow, they lay their eggs 280 00:14:05,855 --> 00:14:06,055 Speaker 4: on it. 281 00:14:06,295 --> 00:14:09,495 Speaker 5: Eggs are not if you like the dirt by or 282 00:14:09,535 --> 00:14:11,615 Speaker 5: from coming out by that little bit of paste. 283 00:14:11,655 --> 00:14:13,015 Speaker 4: Honestly, they won't. 284 00:14:13,015 --> 00:14:16,255 Speaker 3: How interesting. Alright, Hi, let's get back to the calls. 285 00:14:16,855 --> 00:14:17,815 Speaker 3: A couple of minutes left. 286 00:14:17,815 --> 00:14:22,615 Speaker 8: Hello Donna, Yeah, hi've got I've moved into a rental 287 00:14:22,895 --> 00:14:28,615 Speaker 8: and there's twenty two feet Joe of trees. Go yeah, 288 00:14:28,655 --> 00:14:30,615 Speaker 8: And I want to know how do I look after them? 289 00:14:31,335 --> 00:14:31,815 Speaker 4: Oh? 290 00:14:32,015 --> 00:14:35,855 Speaker 5: Basically, I expect they will all be, you know, reasonably 291 00:14:35,975 --> 00:14:38,975 Speaker 5: sizable by now and making fruit. And I hope they're 292 00:14:38,975 --> 00:14:41,695 Speaker 5: all different species because if you've got different varieties, you 293 00:14:41,775 --> 00:14:42,815 Speaker 5: get better pollination. 294 00:14:43,295 --> 00:14:46,175 Speaker 4: Really, at the moment you let them be until. 295 00:14:45,855 --> 00:14:50,815 Speaker 5: They have literally fruited, you harvest the fruits in April, 296 00:14:50,895 --> 00:14:53,735 Speaker 5: say March April. And what you do then is you 297 00:14:53,775 --> 00:14:57,215 Speaker 5: can do unbelievable things with joa. You can literally get 298 00:14:57,215 --> 00:15:01,495 Speaker 5: a hedge trimmer and trim them back quite viciously, and 299 00:15:01,535 --> 00:15:05,495 Speaker 5: that will leave them okay for next year. They will 300 00:15:05,495 --> 00:15:10,215 Speaker 5: get new flowers in Christmas time and new fruit in autumn. 301 00:15:11,295 --> 00:15:13,255 Speaker 8: Okay. So I don't need to give them any fertilizer 302 00:15:13,375 --> 00:15:14,255 Speaker 8: or anything like that. 303 00:15:14,335 --> 00:15:17,375 Speaker 5: Oh, yes, no fertilizer. It's the food. Hang on, I 304 00:15:17,415 --> 00:15:20,815 Speaker 5: didn't say anything about no fertilizer. Yes, no, they need 305 00:15:20,855 --> 00:15:24,335 Speaker 5: they need fruit fertilizer like citrus fertilizer and things like that. 306 00:15:24,495 --> 00:15:27,175 Speaker 5: They would love that, yes, absolutely, yeah, And. 307 00:15:27,135 --> 00:15:27,935 Speaker 8: When do you put that on? 308 00:15:28,015 --> 00:15:30,335 Speaker 5: When you do that, you can do that in spring. 309 00:15:30,495 --> 00:15:32,295 Speaker 5: You can either do it right now to make the 310 00:15:32,335 --> 00:15:35,455 Speaker 5: fruit that I'm forming right now to be sweeter and larger. 311 00:15:35,735 --> 00:15:39,015 Speaker 5: So you can do it now. Hand fulter the square 312 00:15:39,055 --> 00:15:42,455 Speaker 5: meter on the root zone. And that's so technical. A 313 00:15:42,535 --> 00:15:45,575 Speaker 5: handful on the square meter for the root zone off 314 00:15:45,655 --> 00:15:48,255 Speaker 5: those trees when you need water them. 315 00:15:48,855 --> 00:15:51,775 Speaker 8: Yeah, okay, thank you very much. 316 00:15:51,815 --> 00:15:52,215 Speaker 4: I got it. 317 00:15:52,415 --> 00:15:55,855 Speaker 3: You can do it allsted on it. You take care 318 00:15:55,975 --> 00:16:02,455 Speaker 3: and tim a very good morning. Hey Tom, Hello Tim. 319 00:16:02,735 --> 00:16:06,415 Speaker 4: Good after morning tea Tamga. 320 00:16:06,495 --> 00:16:09,575 Speaker 2: Now, boy, okay, I rang you a couple of weeks ago, 321 00:16:09,615 --> 00:16:11,975 Speaker 2: but I was a bit late garden. I mean got 322 00:16:12,135 --> 00:16:14,135 Speaker 2: for quite a while, not an expert, but I had 323 00:16:14,135 --> 00:16:16,815 Speaker 2: pretty good garden. Then I decided I'd use the wood 324 00:16:16,895 --> 00:16:19,695 Speaker 2: chip on top of my garden. I didn't realize it 325 00:16:19,735 --> 00:16:22,015 Speaker 2: took out a lot of nitrogen, and that was good. 326 00:16:22,095 --> 00:16:24,975 Speaker 2: Grew well for a few years. This was good, made 327 00:16:24,975 --> 00:16:26,815 Speaker 2: a bit of humous, but I had a good sword anyway. 328 00:16:27,295 --> 00:16:29,815 Speaker 2: And then this year I always grow tomatoes, normally grow 329 00:16:29,855 --> 00:16:35,415 Speaker 2: about twelve state tomatoes to keep up for the rest 330 00:16:35,415 --> 00:16:37,855 Speaker 2: of the year. This time I went down. I thought, 331 00:16:37,895 --> 00:16:40,455 Speaker 2: now just too six. I bought six tomato plants, planted 332 00:16:40,495 --> 00:16:42,935 Speaker 2: them in a different garden. I rode out the garden. 333 00:16:43,455 --> 00:16:45,215 Speaker 2: They got to about two and a half feet tour 334 00:16:45,815 --> 00:16:47,415 Speaker 2: and all of a sudden, they all fell over and 335 00:16:47,455 --> 00:16:50,415 Speaker 2: correct themselves. It's not very good. So I went back 336 00:16:50,455 --> 00:16:54,535 Speaker 2: to the company where I've balked them from, showed them 337 00:16:54,535 --> 00:16:56,775 Speaker 2: the pictures. They said, I will replace them, but this 338 00:16:56,895 --> 00:16:58,815 Speaker 2: was getting right to the end of the season. So 339 00:16:58,855 --> 00:17:01,935 Speaker 2: they gave me plants that were quite extensive. They just 340 00:17:01,935 --> 00:17:03,575 Speaker 2: slapped them out. They had no worry about two and 341 00:17:03,615 --> 00:17:05,815 Speaker 2: a half feet tour put them in the garden and 342 00:17:05,815 --> 00:17:09,615 Speaker 2: they started that look good, And then three weeks later 343 00:17:09,655 --> 00:17:12,215 Speaker 2: they all cacked it too. So I pulled them out 344 00:17:12,215 --> 00:17:14,335 Speaker 2: of the ground, through them a way, take the soil over. 345 00:17:14,855 --> 00:17:17,375 Speaker 2: I'd also planted litters. I like to say costs and 346 00:17:17,455 --> 00:17:20,975 Speaker 2: that some pieces are they They probably sixty percent of 347 00:17:21,015 --> 00:17:24,535 Speaker 2: those win on all the Espadia cucumbers. They didn't do well. 348 00:17:24,535 --> 00:17:26,535 Speaker 2: On the guineas didn't do well. So I don't know 349 00:17:26,615 --> 00:17:27,895 Speaker 2: what the hell was in the garden. 350 00:17:28,495 --> 00:17:31,975 Speaker 4: Okay, you said you just mentioned wood chips at the beginning? 351 00:17:32,255 --> 00:17:33,655 Speaker 4: Is your idea did you put? 352 00:17:33,815 --> 00:17:36,055 Speaker 5: Did you put a lot of wood chips into the 353 00:17:36,095 --> 00:17:38,655 Speaker 5: soil or on the soil? Now you planted these things. 354 00:17:39,335 --> 00:17:42,375 Speaker 2: On the top, and that was just three years ago, 355 00:17:42,495 --> 00:17:45,135 Speaker 2: so now that's pretty well gone. I actually raked them 356 00:17:45,135 --> 00:17:48,615 Speaker 2: off and thought, now I'll go back to my old way. Okay, 357 00:17:48,775 --> 00:17:50,015 Speaker 2: So yeah, so I did that. 358 00:17:50,855 --> 00:17:51,055 Speaker 4: Yeah. 359 00:17:51,095 --> 00:17:53,175 Speaker 5: You see, if you put a lot of organic material 360 00:17:53,255 --> 00:17:55,815 Speaker 5: in the form of wood chips on soil, you do 361 00:17:55,935 --> 00:17:57,735 Speaker 5: need to have some top soil on there as well, 362 00:17:57,775 --> 00:18:00,815 Speaker 5: otherwise it becomes too monocultural for them. 363 00:18:00,855 --> 00:18:01,655 Speaker 4: Do you know what I mean? 364 00:18:01,975 --> 00:18:04,655 Speaker 5: It's there's not enough soil, there's a lot of compost, 365 00:18:05,135 --> 00:18:07,895 Speaker 5: and too much compost is not working either. As a 366 00:18:07,895 --> 00:18:10,015 Speaker 5: matter of fact, I had the same problem with one 367 00:18:10,055 --> 00:18:12,775 Speaker 5: part of my tunnel house with tomatoes as well. 368 00:18:13,055 --> 00:18:15,535 Speaker 4: They just can't and I think I have. 369 00:18:16,055 --> 00:18:20,135 Speaker 5: I have to made far too much chips and organic 370 00:18:20,215 --> 00:18:24,015 Speaker 5: material in my soil content, so I have to slow 371 00:18:24,055 --> 00:18:24,855 Speaker 5: them down a bit. 372 00:18:25,215 --> 00:18:26,415 Speaker 4: And that is the weird thing. 373 00:18:26,655 --> 00:18:29,055 Speaker 5: People put too much compost on the soil and that 374 00:18:29,215 --> 00:18:32,495 Speaker 5: sometimes really goes over the top and they don't make 375 00:18:32,535 --> 00:18:34,055 Speaker 5: it okay. 376 00:18:34,215 --> 00:18:36,575 Speaker 2: The other thing is I've got a lot of sin metal. 377 00:18:37,055 --> 00:18:40,335 Speaker 2: It has been on and off oiver the years. But yes, 378 00:18:40,615 --> 00:18:43,415 Speaker 2: they just took off the all stingy needle, just decided 379 00:18:43,455 --> 00:18:47,055 Speaker 2: it was signed for you know, multiply and Tomb of 380 00:18:47,095 --> 00:18:51,135 Speaker 2: the World, and they did. What on earth encourages the 381 00:18:51,135 --> 00:18:55,935 Speaker 2: singing needles. I'm in the Eastborn area, so we're in 382 00:18:55,975 --> 00:18:59,255 Speaker 2: a bit of a subclimate. Year it gets pretty warm. 383 00:18:59,135 --> 00:19:00,015 Speaker 4: It gets very warm. 384 00:19:00,055 --> 00:19:03,535 Speaker 5: But also stinging netle is quite often something that is 385 00:19:03,735 --> 00:19:05,455 Speaker 5: that loves a lot of nitrogen. 386 00:19:05,695 --> 00:19:07,055 Speaker 4: You'll find it often on. 387 00:19:07,015 --> 00:19:09,935 Speaker 5: An area where where cows are sort of on the 388 00:19:10,015 --> 00:19:13,495 Speaker 5: edges of forests, you know, what I mean. So if 389 00:19:13,535 --> 00:19:16,495 Speaker 5: you've got too much nitrogen, that's what really would bring 390 00:19:16,535 --> 00:19:20,095 Speaker 5: the sting netle up as well. My sheep's pool, for 391 00:19:20,135 --> 00:19:23,335 Speaker 5: instance on the quarry here is really ripping, ripping them 392 00:19:23,415 --> 00:19:23,855 Speaker 5: up as well. 393 00:19:23,895 --> 00:19:25,375 Speaker 4: It's great if they do well. 394 00:19:26,535 --> 00:19:32,295 Speaker 5: So less nitrogen and more phosphate and poveresh. 395 00:19:32,335 --> 00:19:34,335 Speaker 2: All right, So I've sort of sort of fallowed it, 396 00:19:34,415 --> 00:19:37,975 Speaker 2: awave it, and so I ripped it all out and 397 00:19:38,055 --> 00:19:40,455 Speaker 2: just turned it over. I do have a road. I've 398 00:19:40,455 --> 00:19:44,735 Speaker 2: got I've got raised gardens probably about or ten inches 399 00:19:44,775 --> 00:19:48,815 Speaker 2: off the ground, and I've put them into two meter 400 00:19:48,895 --> 00:19:53,375 Speaker 2: by two meter gardens. So there's four of those. I okay, everything. 401 00:19:53,175 --> 00:19:56,975 Speaker 3: Sounds sounds actually pretty good, doesn't it. But balance, isn't it? 402 00:19:57,255 --> 00:19:58,495 Speaker 4: The balance? 403 00:19:58,535 --> 00:20:04,135 Speaker 3: That's what's your what's your terms gone? We've got ten seconds, buddy, 404 00:20:04,135 --> 00:20:04,735 Speaker 3: we're out of here. 405 00:20:05,095 --> 00:20:06,135 Speaker 4: We better go. Goodbye. 406 00:20:06,295 --> 00:20:09,615 Speaker 3: Thank you, Thank you folks for joining us, and look 407 00:20:09,655 --> 00:20:11,815 Speaker 3: forward to being back with you nixt Sunday here at 408 00:20:11,815 --> 00:20:12,495 Speaker 3: News Talk ZB. 409 00:20:12,695 --> 00:20:15,175 Speaker 1: Have a great week to take care for more from 410 00:20:15,175 --> 00:20:18,255 Speaker 1: the Resident Builder with Peter Wolfcamp. Listen live to News 411 00:20:18,335 --> 00:20:21,815 Speaker 1: TALKSB on Sunday mornings from six, or follow the podcast 412 00:20:21,855 --> 00:20:22,775 Speaker 1: on iHeartRadio,