1 00:00:01,520 --> 00:00:04,240 Speaker 1: The only drive show you can try. Truck to ask 2 00:00:04,280 --> 00:00:07,440 Speaker 1: the question question again, the answers find a fag sack 3 00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:11,760 Speaker 1: and give the analysis. Here the duplicy Eland Drive with 4 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:16,160 Speaker 1: one New Zealand and the power of satellite mobile newsags Envy. 5 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:18,320 Speaker 2: Good afternoon. 6 00:00:18,320 --> 00:00:20,599 Speaker 3: The Reserve Bank has cut the official cash rate today 7 00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:22,520 Speaker 3: by a quarter of a percent. It is now sitting 8 00:00:22,560 --> 00:00:25,200 Speaker 3: at two point twenty five percent, the lowest in three years. 9 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:27,600 Speaker 2: It reckons, this is the Reserve Bank. It reckons. Inflation 10 00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:28,320 Speaker 2: is not a problem. 11 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 3: The economy is already growing in the labor market is stabilizing. 12 00:00:31,520 --> 00:00:35,239 Speaker 3: Christian Hawksby is the outgoing governor high Christian gooday is 13 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 3: that at one and done, no more cuts. 14 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:42,080 Speaker 4: We've put out an OCR projection which would have the 15 00:00:42,080 --> 00:00:46,000 Speaker 4: OCR will be consistent with the oceach bench unchanged over 16 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:49,320 Speaker 4: two thousand in twenty six And we think that's a 17 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 4: good position to be in, having done a lot of 18 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 4: work over the course of this year a loosen policy 19 00:00:55,480 --> 00:00:57,680 Speaker 4: and starting to see it having in its effect. 20 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 3: And one of the things that you're taking into account 21 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:02,840 Speaker 3: possible possibly is the fact that Kiwi's like, even this 22 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:05,080 Speaker 3: cut may not be enough to get kiwis going ah. 23 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:09,200 Speaker 4: That's the doubt, you know. The downside risk is that 24 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 4: households and businesses feel but battered and bruised still from 25 00:01:13,480 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 4: this year and are a bit cautious. Our fifty point 26 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:19,000 Speaker 4: cut in October was you know, sort of designed to 27 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:21,959 Speaker 4: a bit of a shot in the arm to address that. 28 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:25,640 Speaker 4: So there is that risk still there. On the other side, 29 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:30,080 Speaker 4: the recovery could be faster and stronger than we expect 30 00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:33,399 Speaker 4: because we have cut interest rates a long way and 31 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 4: it could really start coming through quite quickly. 32 00:01:35,959 --> 00:01:37,680 Speaker 2: I can't call it. What's your gut telling you. 33 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 4: I think we've we have done a lot of work. 34 00:01:42,240 --> 00:01:46,200 Speaker 4: I'm a true believer that monetary policy works. People have 35 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:49,280 Speaker 4: their doubts, but it just does work its way through 36 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:50,320 Speaker 4: all the different channels. 37 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:52,800 Speaker 3: Can I put something to you. It's worked historically, right, 38 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 3: But the problem that's happened now is that you might 39 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:56,880 Speaker 3: have cut the ocr and I've come off my rate 40 00:01:56,920 --> 00:01:58,920 Speaker 3: and I've refixed at a lower rate, but by the 41 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 3: same exactly the same time, my counsel is chucking up 42 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:05,080 Speaker 3: my rates. So any free cash has been sucked up 43 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:06,080 Speaker 3: in that again, isn't it. 44 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 4: There's lots of different channels through rich monetary policy works 45 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:16,240 Speaker 4: you wealth channel, cash flow channel, the exchange rate channel. 46 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:18,480 Speaker 4: You know, we're seeing we're so we're seeing it working. 47 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:22,120 Speaker 4: The exchange rate one is one that people don't talk 48 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 4: so much about at the moment, but the key we 49 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:28,360 Speaker 4: has weakend that's listing, you know, explore earning. 50 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:30,400 Speaker 2: We want to put to you. 51 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 3: Is it possible that we are actually poorer than you 52 00:02:33,639 --> 00:02:36,280 Speaker 3: guys might anticipate, and that even the money that you 53 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 3: free up as being sucked up by bills, Like we 54 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:40,240 Speaker 3: just don't have as much disposable cash as you might 55 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 3: think we do. 56 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:47,040 Speaker 4: We we do have a lower potential growth rate of 57 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:51,359 Speaker 4: the economy. Is what we've noticed that the productivity growth 58 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:55,440 Speaker 4: is pretty weak, population growth is pretty weak, so we 59 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:57,680 Speaker 4: kind of need to be realistic about how fast the 60 00:02:57,720 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 4: economy can grow in the future. But what we're seeing 61 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:04,840 Speaker 4: as a lot of spare capacity, and that's what's motivating 62 00:03:04,919 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 4: us to go, Okay, we can have low interest rates 63 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:10,960 Speaker 4: because we can have an economy that's running hotter for 64 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 4: a while to close that gap. 65 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:14,079 Speaker 3: Okay, So I mean you talk to the business leaders, 66 00:03:14,080 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 3: they say they're seeing green shoots. When do you think 67 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:18,079 Speaker 3: we start really feeling it properly? 68 00:03:19,639 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 4: Well, we've got a positive Q three and Q four, 69 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:28,240 Speaker 4: and you know, once you get into you know, further 70 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:30,360 Speaker 4: on beyond that, you're looking at about kind of a 71 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:34,800 Speaker 4: three percent per annum type run rate as the effect 72 00:03:34,800 --> 00:03:37,800 Speaker 4: of lower interest rates kick in. So the answer is, 73 00:03:37,840 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 4: the recovery is happening right now. It's just that we 74 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 4: won't see the official Do. 75 00:03:42,600 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 2: You think they're feeling it yet. 76 00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:44,760 Speaker 3: About Christian. 77 00:03:46,520 --> 00:03:49,360 Speaker 4: It's early days in terms of it. You know, it's 78 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:54,119 Speaker 4: a positive quarter Q three. We look at high frequency data. 79 00:03:54,160 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 4: We've got a key wee GDP indicator that we update 80 00:03:57,160 --> 00:03:58,960 Speaker 4: all the time each time a new bit of data 81 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:02,160 Speaker 4: comes out. You know, that's starting to show it. So 82 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 4: it's it's not about waiting for something to happen. It's 83 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:10,080 Speaker 4: happening at the moment. It'll pick up through the next while, hope. 84 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:11,760 Speaker 2: So okay, listen, have you met the new governor? 85 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:13,840 Speaker 3: Yes, what do you reckon? 86 00:04:13,880 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 2: What's your take on her? 87 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:19,360 Speaker 4: I think she will do a wonderful job. We've met 88 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:23,000 Speaker 4: six times now. A big focus for me has been 89 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 4: supporting her induction and getting ready for the role. So 90 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:31,520 Speaker 4: we've had a lot of discussions and you know, everything 91 00:04:31,600 --> 00:04:33,520 Speaker 4: and anything a new governor. 92 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 2: Might want to ask she asked you about Adrian. 93 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:41,480 Speaker 4: Forward bucking. You know what's going a matter when you're 94 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:42,440 Speaker 4: sitting in the seat. 95 00:04:42,720 --> 00:04:44,839 Speaker 3: First, I would like if you and I ever see 96 00:04:44,839 --> 00:04:46,720 Speaker 3: each other for a beer, I'm going to be like, right, 97 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:47,760 Speaker 3: tell me everything. 98 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:49,720 Speaker 2: This is the most fascinating thing. What do you off 99 00:04:49,760 --> 00:04:49,919 Speaker 2: to do? 100 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:53,800 Speaker 4: By the way, I'm going to have a long break 101 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:57,240 Speaker 4: over the summer. I've had a big job of being 102 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 4: focused on the finish line. Next next job is to 103 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 4: have a really good break and not turn my mind 104 00:05:04,120 --> 00:05:05,599 Speaker 4: to the future for as long as I can. 105 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 2: All Right, well, good luck with that, Christian hawksby outgoing 106 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:09,520 Speaker 2: Reserve Bank Governor. 107 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:13,400 Speaker 1: For more from Heather Duplessy Allen Drive, listen live to 108 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:16,520 Speaker 1: news Talks. It'd be from four pm weekdays, or follow 109 00:05:16,560 --> 00:05:18,279 Speaker 1: the podcast on iHeartRadio