1 00:00:05,960 --> 00:00:09,000 Speaker 1: Hi, I'm Liam Dan, New Zealand Herald Business Editor at Large, 2 00:00:09,280 --> 00:00:13,080 Speaker 1: and welcome to this episode of Money Talks. This is 3 00:00:13,080 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: a podcast about money, but we're not going to tell 4 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:18,160 Speaker 1: you how to get rich, and we're not going to 5 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:21,560 Speaker 1: try and pick the next interest rate move. In this series, 6 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:24,960 Speaker 1: I'll be talking to interesting New Zealanders about how money 7 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:28,200 Speaker 1: has shaped their lives and what they've learned over the years. 8 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:32,520 Speaker 1: For today's podcast, I'm joined by celebrated author and recent 9 00:00:32,560 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 1: winner of the Ockham Book Awards, Emily Perkins Cura. Emily, 10 00:00:36,760 --> 00:00:37,800 Speaker 1: Welcome to Money Talks. 11 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:39,360 Speaker 2: Caldern, thanks for having me. 12 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:43,199 Speaker 1: Firstly, congratulations on winning the prize for fiction at the 13 00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 1: Okham Awards for Lions. How did you getting the big 14 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:47,080 Speaker 1: prize feel? 15 00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:47,480 Speaker 3: Oh? 16 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:48,080 Speaker 2: Thanks? 17 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:53,479 Speaker 3: Look really what surprised me? I mean, prizes are strange 18 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 3: because of course you don't really put yourself forward for 19 00:00:56,640 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 3: them or right with having them in mind, and their 20 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:03,120 Speaker 3: honestly aren't that many of them in New Zealand either, 21 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 3: So there's quite a bit of tension around it, I 22 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:10,840 Speaker 3: guess for you know, the writing community. 23 00:01:10,520 --> 00:01:12,200 Speaker 1: Gen publishers get really excited and. 24 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:16,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I've got to say it's like I really 25 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:19,720 Speaker 3: do feel like it is another chance for books to 26 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 3: get a bit more attention and a bit more publicity 27 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:25,039 Speaker 3: and a bit more of people talking about them, which 28 00:01:25,080 --> 00:01:29,560 Speaker 3: is always fantastic. And then yeah, I was just blown away. 29 00:01:29,680 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 3: Look there was an amazing short list of books, amazing 30 00:01:32,640 --> 00:01:35,720 Speaker 3: long list of books. It was a really good year 31 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 3: for New Zealand publishing. And yeah, I was thrilled and 32 00:01:39,520 --> 00:01:43,200 Speaker 3: really surprised. And it does mean money and these sort 33 00:01:43,240 --> 00:01:45,959 Speaker 3: of windfalls are kind of are pretty rare in the 34 00:01:46,080 --> 00:01:46,720 Speaker 3: book world. 35 00:01:46,959 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: So yeah, absolutely there's a chance to write some more. 36 00:01:50,640 --> 00:01:53,360 Speaker 3: It's definitely a chance to write some more. It's a 37 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 3: chance just to keep going. I mean, it's affirmation kind 38 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 3: of psychologically and MATERI really and I believe you had 39 00:02:03,080 --> 00:02:06,800 Speaker 3: the head of the of the overall sponsors. 40 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 1: From Welckholm, Mark Todd. 41 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, you had interesting guys. Yeah, and there's a lot. 42 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:13,639 Speaker 3: I mean the award I won was the Jen med 43 00:02:14,040 --> 00:02:17,080 Speaker 3: Acorn Prize for Fiction, so you know it comes with 44 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:20,680 Speaker 3: some very generous backing from all involved. 45 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:24,240 Speaker 1: Yeah. Look, I really enjoyed Liones. Just finished it last 46 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:26,680 Speaker 1: night actually, and it is a triumph for me because 47 00:02:26,680 --> 00:02:28,680 Speaker 1: I don't read a lot of novels these days. My 48 00:02:28,720 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 1: wife already had it, obviously, but I become increasingly either 49 00:02:32,639 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: nonfiction or stuck on my phone and hard hard to 50 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 1: finish books. But look, I thought it was interesting. Obviously, 51 00:02:39,200 --> 00:02:42,240 Speaker 1: there's some themes there about self discovery and all that 52 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 1: sort of stuff in midlife crisis. But for this podcast, 53 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 1: there was some quite big themes there around money and 54 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:53,400 Speaker 1: class and you know that that whole world of finance 55 00:02:53,480 --> 00:02:56,120 Speaker 1: and property development and all that sort of stuff. I 56 00:02:56,200 --> 00:02:59,280 Speaker 1: just wondered how you came to sort of settle on 57 00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:02,359 Speaker 1: that as the for this novel, and you know what 58 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:05,280 Speaker 1: your influence in inspiration was there. 59 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:09,239 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think I always find money a really interesting 60 00:03:09,280 --> 00:03:14,079 Speaker 3: subject for fiction and for drama. There's an American writer 61 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:18,080 Speaker 3: who I really admire called Grace Paley, and one of 62 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 3: the things that she said about writing was that every 63 00:03:21,560 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 3: story should include the facts of blood and money. And 64 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:28,959 Speaker 3: you know, she was meaning to elaborate on that blood 65 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 3: ass in humanity, how we relate to each other, relationships, family, 66 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 3: that kind of thing, and money being the sort of 67 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:39,839 Speaker 3: practical thing that activates it all. 68 00:03:40,160 --> 00:03:42,440 Speaker 2: And well, it's not the. 69 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 3: Only thing that activates obviously, but it's something that influences 70 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:48,600 Speaker 3: relationships quite a lot. And you know, I think the 71 00:03:48,640 --> 00:03:52,160 Speaker 3: way that money can be a preoccupant, whether you've got 72 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:54,080 Speaker 3: you know, not enough or. 73 00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:57,320 Speaker 2: You've got too much. You know, there's always sort. 74 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 3: Of interesting stories around that. So as a p engine, 75 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:04,920 Speaker 3: I think it's really really interesting. So I've written about 76 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:07,360 Speaker 3: it having its kind of in the background in the past, 77 00:04:07,560 --> 00:04:11,920 Speaker 3: but I was particularly interested with Lioness in writing about 78 00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:16,600 Speaker 3: the world where people are incredibly comfortable and from the 79 00:04:16,640 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 3: point of view of somebody who has jumped class in 80 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 3: a way. So the narrator, Torase Thorn, you know, came 81 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:27,839 Speaker 3: from you know, really humble sort of circumstances in her 82 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:31,240 Speaker 3: young life, and then by marrying into money as a 83 00:04:31,320 --> 00:04:36,560 Speaker 3: very young woman, she kind of immediately became part of 84 00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 3: this other sort of fairly rarefied world. So there was 85 00:04:41,240 --> 00:04:44,240 Speaker 3: sort of character reasons I wanted to explore it in 86 00:04:44,320 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 3: terms of who she was and whose sense of identity, 87 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:51,320 Speaker 3: But also I think it's just a fascinating backdrop. I 88 00:04:51,360 --> 00:04:54,719 Speaker 3: mean that idea of we're always going to be drawn 89 00:04:54,760 --> 00:04:56,599 Speaker 3: to stories about the unhappy. 90 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 1: Rich, yeh. I mean, I've seen a lot of it, 91 00:04:58,920 --> 00:05:01,839 Speaker 1: and it rang true from what I've seen outside in 92 00:05:01,920 --> 00:05:04,600 Speaker 1: and oh in terms of you know, I covered the 93 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 1: global financial crisis and all the properly developers and finance 94 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:11,880 Speaker 1: companies going over there's a certain I guess, a kind 95 00:05:11,880 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: of person that makes money central and then that the 96 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:17,520 Speaker 1: world of trusts and lawyers and things takes over. And 97 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:21,159 Speaker 1: I noticed you you referenced a book by Eldred Gregg. 98 00:05:21,440 --> 00:05:24,320 Speaker 1: What was the sort of research you did around that world. 99 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 3: Well, one of the primary sources was this wonderful book 100 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,160 Speaker 3: by Stephen Aldred Gregg called The Rich, and. 101 00:05:32,080 --> 00:05:36,160 Speaker 2: It's a New Zealand history. I'd written a draft already 102 00:05:36,200 --> 00:05:36,720 Speaker 2: before I. 103 00:05:36,880 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 3: Found that book, but it was very sort of affirming 104 00:05:39,760 --> 00:05:43,840 Speaker 3: in terms of some of the kinds of different flavors 105 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:44,520 Speaker 3: of wealth. 106 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 2: You know. 107 00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 3: He talks about the distinction between the kind of landed class, 108 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:53,919 Speaker 3: landed gentry class, many of who've got deep origins and 109 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:57,360 Speaker 3: sort of arriving here in stealing land, you know, coming 110 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:01,160 Speaker 3: from other parts of the world and getting a foothold here, 111 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:03,960 Speaker 3: or being part of a bigger sort of imperial or 112 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 3: colonial kind of global movement, like lots of families that 113 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:12,159 Speaker 3: have also got I guess, kind of colonial connections in 114 00:06:12,240 --> 00:06:13,160 Speaker 3: other parts of the world. 115 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:16,080 Speaker 2: As well, So that was sort of one tranch. 116 00:06:16,200 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 3: And then the idea of a more manufacturing or sort 117 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:24,279 Speaker 3: of merchant class, just the sort of different social distinctions 118 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 3: that those kinds of wealth generate. So that was interesting 119 00:06:29,040 --> 00:06:33,160 Speaker 3: character logically as well. And then I went to I'm 120 00:06:33,200 --> 00:06:34,960 Speaker 3: not sure if it's still running, but there was a 121 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:39,200 Speaker 3: fantastic thing called the Ford Film Festival, I think, which 122 00:06:39,279 --> 00:06:40,479 Speaker 3: was on in Auckland. 123 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:46,120 Speaker 2: And my main character is married to a guy who's. 124 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 3: A property developer, but in an early draft of the 125 00:06:49,480 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 3: novel he was in more in finance, like a hedge 126 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 3: fund manager or something like that, And so I was 127 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:59,120 Speaker 3: investigating different kinds of sort of pools of money and 128 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:05,240 Speaker 3: different sorts of forcelant activity around these different territories. And 129 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:07,480 Speaker 3: then I settled a bit later on and being a 130 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:09,880 Speaker 3: property developer. So yeah, there was just a fair bit 131 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 3: of reading. 132 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:13,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, sure, look, we better jump back a bit and 133 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:15,800 Speaker 1: I'll ask you about your relationship with money, I guess. 134 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 1: So one of the things I like to ask is 135 00:07:18,120 --> 00:07:20,840 Speaker 1: what your first memory of money is in terms of 136 00:07:20,840 --> 00:07:23,520 Speaker 1: actually remembering having it in your hand or having it 137 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:24,480 Speaker 1: influence your world. 138 00:07:25,520 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, I remember the sort of physical sensory aspects of 139 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:35,040 Speaker 3: it really strongly, like what a two cent piece felt like, 140 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:37,360 Speaker 3: and a two cent piece compared to a one cent 141 00:07:37,400 --> 00:07:40,440 Speaker 3: piece and a five cent piece, and the different colors, 142 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 3: the different metals, the different shininess, the different images. You know. 143 00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 3: I think the coal fire on the two cents and 144 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:51,520 Speaker 3: the tutara on the five cents just as objects, those 145 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:57,640 Speaker 3: coins really fascinating to me, and I think they would 146 00:07:57,640 --> 00:08:03,960 Speaker 3: have always meant sweets. I was very interested in sweets 147 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:06,160 Speaker 3: and sort of junk food in general, and the kind 148 00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:08,520 Speaker 3: of thing that we didn't much go in for in 149 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 3: my house, and so any opportunity I got where I 150 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:14,240 Speaker 3: got some pocket money or whatever it was, that was 151 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 3: what it was going to. 152 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:18,240 Speaker 1: It's interesting. If there's one theme through this podcast that 153 00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:20,560 Speaker 1: just just with everyone I talked to, it's that they 154 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:23,200 Speaker 1: went off down to the dairy, you know, to get 155 00:08:23,240 --> 00:08:24,559 Speaker 1: sweets with the pocket money. 156 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, there was something I think when you 157 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:31,200 Speaker 3: were little as well. There is just something so magical 158 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:33,960 Speaker 3: about that idea of the little white paper bag that's 159 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 3: got the lollymexentis or you know, a k bar or 160 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 3: a buzz bar, all those things that you could spin 161 00:08:41,200 --> 00:08:44,440 Speaker 3: out and make last for ages. So absolutely, that's what 162 00:08:44,679 --> 00:08:47,760 Speaker 3: money equaled to me, was the opportunity to eat sweets 163 00:08:47,760 --> 00:08:51,720 Speaker 3: and then later on chippies and a bit later on cigarettes. 164 00:08:51,760 --> 00:08:55,120 Speaker 2: But I was giving my own money I had, well 165 00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 2: mostly I was. I mean by that time I sort 166 00:08:57,520 --> 00:08:59,839 Speaker 2: of heard a paper round and stuff like that. 167 00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:01,920 Speaker 1: So was that the first part time job? 168 00:09:02,360 --> 00:09:02,560 Speaker 2: Oh? 169 00:09:02,640 --> 00:09:05,840 Speaker 3: Like yeah, I had a weird kind of history because 170 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:10,720 Speaker 3: my mother and sister and I were cast in a 171 00:09:10,760 --> 00:09:13,800 Speaker 3: few TV commercials when we were when my sister and 172 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:19,200 Speaker 3: I were really young, and so really my first experience 173 00:09:19,200 --> 00:09:21,360 Speaker 3: of earning money was when I was sort of like 174 00:09:21,440 --> 00:09:24,960 Speaker 3: seven or eight, and for that era, it was a 175 00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 3: lot of money. Like I was a weird you know, 176 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 3: sort of lump sum for a day's work, and we 177 00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:34,719 Speaker 3: were traveling when I was about nine and ten for 178 00:09:34,840 --> 00:09:38,559 Speaker 3: my dad's work. But we sort of went around lots 179 00:09:38,559 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 3: of other places and stayed with family and went to 180 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:45,200 Speaker 3: you know, like really quite a big trip for those days. 181 00:09:45,200 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 3: This was like nineteen seventy nine or eighty. 182 00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:53,520 Speaker 2: And the money that we've made doing ads contributed to that. 183 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:57,079 Speaker 1: So there was kind of different money, you know, big money, 184 00:09:57,080 --> 00:10:00,000 Speaker 1: but sort of more set aside, which. 185 00:09:59,800 --> 00:10:04,280 Speaker 3: Was sort of this story of me with money for 186 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:07,120 Speaker 3: a little while, it was either these you know, strange 187 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 3: kind of amounts or then something like I had a 188 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 3: shared paper around, I did lots of babysitting. I would 189 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:18,959 Speaker 3: do a friend and I did sort of invented a 190 00:10:19,160 --> 00:10:22,200 Speaker 3: summer job for ourselves where we looked after other people's 191 00:10:22,240 --> 00:10:26,040 Speaker 3: children and did a kind of quote quote art club 192 00:10:26,120 --> 00:10:30,160 Speaker 3: with them, you know, student jobs, jobs, painting people's shards, 193 00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 3: that kind of thing. 194 00:10:32,440 --> 00:10:34,480 Speaker 2: And then when I. 195 00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:37,800 Speaker 3: Left school when I was fifteen to do a job 196 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:41,160 Speaker 3: in a drama program that was made by TV and Z, 197 00:10:41,840 --> 00:10:46,040 Speaker 3: which was a year's work, and that was again sort 198 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 3: of not at the sort of being paid in the. 199 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:49,679 Speaker 2: Commercial rates end of the spectrum, but. 200 00:10:49,640 --> 00:10:52,240 Speaker 3: It was still I mean, it was like a lot 201 00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:54,160 Speaker 3: of money for a sixteen year old to be earning. 202 00:10:55,040 --> 00:10:56,760 Speaker 1: Was that straight out of school or did you leave 203 00:10:56,800 --> 00:10:57,440 Speaker 1: school to do that? 204 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:00,680 Speaker 3: Well, I had got my EUI and I left school 205 00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:01,800 Speaker 3: to do it. Yeah. 206 00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:02,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, And. 207 00:11:04,840 --> 00:11:07,920 Speaker 3: So that was I was sort of swinging between this 208 00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:13,600 Speaker 3: kind of like yeah, whatever a paper a round pays. 209 00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:17,439 Speaker 3: And you know, once I started, once I was earning 210 00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:21,640 Speaker 3: the TV money, my mother had me pay rent at home, 211 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:25,440 Speaker 3: and you know, I mean I yeah, it was just 212 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 3: it was just strange because it was sort of like 213 00:11:27,480 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 3: then it was back to waitressing. 214 00:11:29,080 --> 00:11:31,720 Speaker 1: Or yeah, and it was a growing up. It sounds 215 00:11:31,760 --> 00:11:33,839 Speaker 1: like you moved around a bit like born in christ Church, 216 00:11:33,960 --> 00:11:36,040 Speaker 1: but you grew up in Auckland and Wellington, is that right? 217 00:11:36,720 --> 00:11:38,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, well we lived. 218 00:11:38,280 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 3: We moved from christ Church to Auckland when I was 219 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 3: just a baby, and then we moved to Wellington when 220 00:11:42,400 --> 00:11:46,679 Speaker 3: I was eleven, and then I sort of bounced up 221 00:11:46,679 --> 00:11:48,600 Speaker 3: and down a bit between the two and my kind 222 00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:51,320 Speaker 3: of later teens in early twenties. 223 00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 1: And do you remember, I mean, do you remember much 224 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 1: about money in the widest sense of the time, either 225 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:58,440 Speaker 1: with the family and also you know that's growing up 226 00:11:58,480 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 1: through pretty similar to me, through that radical change in 227 00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:03,720 Speaker 1: the early eighties and nineteen eighty four and all that 228 00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:04,360 Speaker 1: sort of stuff. 229 00:12:04,600 --> 00:12:06,679 Speaker 3: I mean, we you know, I had had a middle 230 00:12:06,720 --> 00:12:11,440 Speaker 3: class upbringing. I mean it was like really you know, 231 00:12:11,559 --> 00:12:17,240 Speaker 3: materially comfortable, and I remember that this sort of change 232 00:12:17,240 --> 00:12:20,160 Speaker 3: of mood that seemed to come in with the eighties 233 00:12:20,160 --> 00:12:24,079 Speaker 3: as well. And then I remember, I mean it was 234 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:28,280 Speaker 3: a bit later, but I do remember vividly the Employment 235 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:32,079 Speaker 3: Contracts Act and you know that whole I remember, sort 236 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 3: of I think I. 237 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:34,240 Speaker 1: Was busting other unions. 238 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:37,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, all of that just being this sense 239 00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:40,400 Speaker 3: that there was a lot of societal change that was 240 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:46,080 Speaker 3: going on around money and employment and rights and class 241 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 3: and how these things were all sort of into interwoven 242 00:12:51,720 --> 00:12:55,840 Speaker 3: to affect a sense of, you know, this sort of 243 00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:59,120 Speaker 3: sense of society and what society here was. 244 00:13:05,440 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 1: As a student, and I guess as a high school student, 245 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 1: were You're always interested in English, I guess, you know, 246 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:12,360 Speaker 1: and was writing always on the cards. I see that. 247 00:13:12,400 --> 00:13:14,920 Speaker 1: You know, you sort of fell into that acting almost 248 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:16,840 Speaker 1: out of school, and that could have gone that way. 249 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:20,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean because after I did that TV show, 250 00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:24,160 Speaker 3: went to toy Pacardi, went to drama school and pursued 251 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:26,400 Speaker 3: that for a little while. But I had been kind 252 00:13:26,400 --> 00:13:28,439 Speaker 3: of writing as well, and I loved English at school, 253 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:34,040 Speaker 3: English and all those sorts of classics, those kind of subjects. 254 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:37,000 Speaker 3: So I always did want to work in the arts 255 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:39,839 Speaker 3: in some way. And I suppose because early on I 256 00:13:39,960 --> 00:13:43,079 Speaker 3: had quite a bit of luck with getting acting jobs, 257 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 3: that was the thing I was drawn to initially. 258 00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:50,080 Speaker 1: Was there ever a sense of concern either from your 259 00:13:50,120 --> 00:13:52,320 Speaker 1: parents or even yourself, you know, just that you know, 260 00:13:52,480 --> 00:13:55,199 Speaker 1: it's obviously if you're thinking about, you know, financial security, 261 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:59,360 Speaker 1: the arts is kind of risky certainly, you know, ups 262 00:13:59,360 --> 00:14:03,320 Speaker 1: and downs, potential for great success, but I guess neither 263 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:08,239 Speaker 1: acting or writing are necessarily IM going to be financially guaranteed. 264 00:14:08,679 --> 00:14:09,440 Speaker 2: No, that's right. 265 00:14:09,559 --> 00:14:12,880 Speaker 3: I don't think I thought very long term at all 266 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:18,520 Speaker 3: in that regard, and my parents were pretty encouraging. I mean, 267 00:14:18,559 --> 00:14:22,080 Speaker 3: they would have probably really liked me to have a 268 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:26,360 Speaker 3: more steady backup option, but they certainly never said, oh, 269 00:14:26,400 --> 00:14:29,480 Speaker 3: you know, don't do this. I mean, again, it's funny 270 00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:31,880 Speaker 3: the different effects of class because we think about it 271 00:14:31,880 --> 00:14:32,880 Speaker 3: through the money lens. 272 00:14:32,960 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 2: But I do think one of the things that can. 273 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:38,280 Speaker 3: Be the case was why I believe we should talk 274 00:14:38,320 --> 00:14:40,480 Speaker 3: about it more and why I'm interested in writing about 275 00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 3: it and talking to you about it today. There's a 276 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 3: kind of thing about having a middle class or upper 277 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:56,560 Speaker 3: middle class, you know, sort of background where you're encouraged 278 00:14:56,560 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 3: to expect that you can do things. You know, it's 279 00:14:59,080 --> 00:15:02,640 Speaker 3: a sort of mindset as much as anything. And so 280 00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:07,200 Speaker 3: I think in that sense, I was incredibly privileged. Like 281 00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:09,200 Speaker 3: I just think that that's the sort of aspect of 282 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:13,960 Speaker 3: class privilege that it's good for us to be more 283 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:18,280 Speaker 3: conscious about because it's not you know, there's not a 284 00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 3: kind of equality around that. 285 00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:21,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, it would be nice to think we 286 00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:24,960 Speaker 1: were expanding that, but it's possible it's going the other way. 287 00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:26,320 Speaker 2: I mean that it's right. 288 00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:28,680 Speaker 1: People are more concerning you to get a house, for example, 289 00:15:29,120 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 1: kids have got to be thinking earlier about how they're 290 00:15:32,200 --> 00:15:34,600 Speaker 1: going to pay get the deposit and pay the mortgage 291 00:15:34,600 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 1: and all that kind of stuff. 292 00:15:35,720 --> 00:15:38,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, and look, I've got kids who around that kind 293 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:40,920 Speaker 3: of age group now of late teens and early twenties, 294 00:15:40,960 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 3: and it's just, you know, you just don't know where 295 00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:46,000 Speaker 3: to start. You really don't know where to start thinking 296 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:49,840 Speaker 3: about that. So I think there's a way in which 297 00:15:50,240 --> 00:15:53,600 Speaker 3: I was able to sort of feel confident pursuing a 298 00:15:53,640 --> 00:15:56,240 Speaker 3: life in the arts, partly because the arts in general 299 00:15:56,280 --> 00:15:58,800 Speaker 3: were a big part of my childhood and upbringing, in 300 00:15:58,840 --> 00:16:02,680 Speaker 3: a sort of valued in my childhood and in my education. 301 00:16:04,320 --> 00:16:08,360 Speaker 3: But also but yeah, because there was this sort of 302 00:16:09,160 --> 00:16:12,480 Speaker 3: privileged idea that what you wanted to do you could 303 00:16:12,520 --> 00:16:17,680 Speaker 3: probably make work, you know, the sort of sense that yeah, 304 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:20,600 Speaker 3: just a sort of confidence, and you know, of course 305 00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:22,280 Speaker 3: there were times when it was really harder. 306 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:24,680 Speaker 2: And I lived in London from. 307 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:28,360 Speaker 3: My mid twenties to my mid thirties, and you know 308 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:33,640 Speaker 3: that was also like often really financially challenging, but we 309 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:36,240 Speaker 3: were always arouse, always around other people who are doing 310 00:16:36,320 --> 00:16:37,080 Speaker 3: similar things. 311 00:16:37,680 --> 00:16:40,320 Speaker 2: So it's kind of become part of a world. 312 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 3: Where that's that precarity is the norm, unfortunately. 313 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:47,720 Speaker 1: And you sort of have found a way through all 314 00:16:47,760 --> 00:16:50,760 Speaker 1: those years, and I guess now to some extent as well, 315 00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:54,200 Speaker 1: to sort of keep writing, but also working in the 316 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:56,960 Speaker 1: publishing industry teaching those sort of things to keep some 317 00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:00,480 Speaker 1: steady income as well as writing. Is that a difficult it? 318 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:02,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think so. 319 00:17:02,320 --> 00:17:05,200 Speaker 3: And I've sort of come and gone from doing freelance 320 00:17:05,280 --> 00:17:09,440 Speaker 3: work to having changes of doing full time work, and 321 00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:12,040 Speaker 3: I've just sort of cobbled it together again, not with 322 00:17:12,080 --> 00:17:17,720 Speaker 3: any great plan or much degree of kind of foresight 323 00:17:17,960 --> 00:17:22,960 Speaker 3: or or yeah the future, it's all been a bit accidental. 324 00:17:23,480 --> 00:17:25,160 Speaker 3: I mean, it's sort of I would say it's worked 325 00:17:25,160 --> 00:17:26,919 Speaker 3: out over the years, but there've definitely been times when 326 00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:29,240 Speaker 3: I haven't got my own writing done, in my own 327 00:17:30,480 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 3: projects finished, because I've been you know, it's been more 328 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:36,000 Speaker 3: important to have a full time job and to be 329 00:17:36,119 --> 00:17:40,800 Speaker 3: secure in that way for my family, and you know, 330 00:17:40,840 --> 00:17:45,320 Speaker 3: when the kids were younger particularly, so there are ways 331 00:17:45,320 --> 00:17:48,359 Speaker 3: so much as hard to write or make kind of 332 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:52,160 Speaker 3: different sorts of work and have full time employment. There's 333 00:17:52,200 --> 00:17:54,679 Speaker 3: all kinds of like C and Z. You know, I 334 00:17:54,680 --> 00:17:57,920 Speaker 3: did a study crab New Zealand, like a couple of 335 00:17:58,040 --> 00:18:00,359 Speaker 3: years ago. I don't know if you want any fats 336 00:18:00,359 --> 00:18:05,679 Speaker 3: and figures. Sure, I think this is from a study 337 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:08,160 Speaker 3: that creat New Zealand did with Zen on air and 338 00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:13,119 Speaker 3: conducted by an organization called Kantar Public. And this is 339 00:18:13,160 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 3: a couple of years ago. Creative professionals median income in 340 00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:21,320 Speaker 3: New Zealand is thirty seven thousand dollars compared to the 341 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:25,280 Speaker 3: median of sixty one eight hundred dollars for salary and waging. 342 00:18:25,520 --> 00:18:27,240 Speaker 3: So that sort of you know, it goes on from 343 00:18:27,240 --> 00:18:30,199 Speaker 3: there in the median income from creative pursuits alone, like 344 00:18:30,240 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 3: if you're not supplementing, your income is nineteen five hundred 345 00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:36,879 Speaker 3: dollars a year, and then that shrinks if you're a woman, 346 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:39,920 Speaker 3: and that shrinks again if you're a deaf or disabled artist. 347 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:45,159 Speaker 3: So it's like there are Yeah, it's very useful to 348 00:18:45,200 --> 00:18:46,160 Speaker 3: have these facts. 349 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 2: I think and I. 350 00:18:47,760 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 1: Mean the idea that you have to say, I mean, 351 00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:52,920 Speaker 1: it's sort of there's almost a romantic idea that you 352 00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:57,159 Speaker 1: almost have to sacrifice everything else to be, especially a 353 00:18:57,200 --> 00:18:59,640 Speaker 1: novelist or a poet or something like that. I mean, 354 00:18:59,800 --> 00:19:02,399 Speaker 1: did you sort of always push back against that of it? 355 00:19:03,240 --> 00:19:06,360 Speaker 3: Yeah? I do push back against that because I feel 356 00:19:06,400 --> 00:19:09,040 Speaker 3: like that sort of Yeah, the idea of the starving 357 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:11,840 Speaker 3: artist and the garrett that particular cliche. 358 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:15,479 Speaker 2: I mean, it just doesn't serve the artist, you know. 359 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:18,880 Speaker 3: And obviously we're coming into a time which is even 360 00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:24,200 Speaker 3: more complicated by the different ways that you know, arts 361 00:19:24,280 --> 00:19:28,600 Speaker 3: get sort of consumed and commodified and you know, the 362 00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:32,840 Speaker 3: sort of dreaded word content that gets banded around, the 363 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:35,879 Speaker 3: kind of reduction of a lot of artistic practice to 364 00:19:35,960 --> 00:19:38,639 Speaker 3: this concept of content. 365 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:40,520 Speaker 2: And you know, then you've. 366 00:19:40,359 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 3: Got those sorts of ideas that there are plenty of 367 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:48,639 Speaker 3: other people making money out of, you know, artists' works. 368 00:19:48,720 --> 00:19:52,280 Speaker 3: I'm thinking about musicians and sort of platforms where their 369 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:57,800 Speaker 3: work might be accessed. It's yeah, there's enormous inequality in 370 00:19:58,920 --> 00:20:03,040 Speaker 3: the arts in in terms of you know, how people 371 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 3: get paid and yeah, and certainly any kind of security 372 00:20:08,520 --> 00:20:10,960 Speaker 3: around that and Look, I'm incredibly lucky. I'm writing full 373 00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:13,120 Speaker 3: time at the moment, and I'm well aware that I'm 374 00:20:13,160 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 3: in a really particularly privileged position in New Zealand terms being. 375 00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:21,200 Speaker 2: Able to do that right now. 376 00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:24,480 Speaker 3: And I don't know if that's going to always be 377 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:26,640 Speaker 3: the case, but the factors, I can do it at 378 00:20:26,640 --> 00:20:30,199 Speaker 3: the moment, and that's yeah, that's a rare thing. So 379 00:20:30,359 --> 00:20:34,920 Speaker 3: I'm well aware that I'm speaking from a particularly fortunate 380 00:20:35,040 --> 00:20:35,920 Speaker 3: position as well. 381 00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:38,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, you work to get there, I mean, but 382 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:39,640 Speaker 1: it's yeah, no. 383 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:42,399 Speaker 3: It's not like it's just sort of gets you know. 384 00:20:42,800 --> 00:20:45,119 Speaker 3: I don't doubt that, and I'm i guess sort of 385 00:20:45,119 --> 00:20:49,240 Speaker 3: comparatively with other fields as well. It's got its challenges, 386 00:20:49,240 --> 00:20:52,400 Speaker 3: but I just mean, across the arts in general, there 387 00:20:52,400 --> 00:20:57,040 Speaker 3: are people who are you know, who are pursuing it 388 00:20:57,359 --> 00:21:01,159 Speaker 3: against great odds, and I really admire that. 389 00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:02,879 Speaker 2: I wish that they were. 390 00:21:03,400 --> 00:21:07,280 Speaker 3: Sorry, while I'm on Maine, but this is where I 391 00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:11,280 Speaker 3: do think that it would be great to investigate the 392 00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:14,960 Speaker 3: idea of a universal basic income, or certainly some kind 393 00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:19,600 Speaker 3: of like income for artists. That would mean that there 394 00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:25,919 Speaker 3: were we were able to experience arts made by practitioners 395 00:21:25,960 --> 00:21:29,880 Speaker 3: from you know, from any walk of life, rather than 396 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:33,239 Speaker 3: it being something that becomes only available to people who 397 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:34,520 Speaker 3: can afford to pursue it. 398 00:21:34,840 --> 00:21:36,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, and then to survive on it. There is an 399 00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:39,280 Speaker 1: element of not so much lack or whatever. But you know, 400 00:21:39,520 --> 00:21:42,919 Speaker 1: it's very difficult if you're producing only for the New 401 00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:45,760 Speaker 1: Zealand market. Did you feel you know, you've you've presumably 402 00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:48,720 Speaker 1: got more reach now and does that help because you know, 403 00:21:48,760 --> 00:21:51,240 Speaker 1: I've noticed with book publishing in particular, the New Zealand 404 00:21:51,280 --> 00:21:54,359 Speaker 1: market is so small, and it's probably the same with 405 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:56,840 Speaker 1: music and bands and things. As soon as you find 406 00:21:56,880 --> 00:22:00,720 Speaker 1: a niche outside of New Zealand, it's got more potential financially, 407 00:22:00,760 --> 00:22:01,399 Speaker 1: I guess. 408 00:22:01,680 --> 00:22:03,119 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's absolutely true. 409 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:05,879 Speaker 3: And I think because I first started publishing when I 410 00:22:06,040 --> 00:22:08,359 Speaker 3: was living in the UK, so I've always had this 411 00:22:08,440 --> 00:22:11,160 Speaker 3: sort of double thing where my books have come out 412 00:22:11,160 --> 00:22:14,960 Speaker 3: there and here at the same time. And I mean, 413 00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:17,400 Speaker 3: even late Australia is just a much bigger market than 414 00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:22,120 Speaker 3: New Zealand, so if you can get work going over. 415 00:22:21,920 --> 00:22:24,800 Speaker 2: There, then that's also a really good thing. 416 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:29,920 Speaker 3: It's definitely hard and small here and that's another reason 417 00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:33,359 Speaker 3: why I just believe that state support for the arts 418 00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:36,480 Speaker 3: is necessary if we're going to have any kind of 419 00:22:36,640 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 3: arts culture at all. 420 00:22:37,840 --> 00:22:40,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, and actually exporting it to you know, to help 421 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:43,320 Speaker 1: export it to the world. I guess that's right. Have 422 00:22:43,359 --> 00:22:48,120 Speaker 1: you worked with people around adapting your work into film, television, 423 00:22:48,200 --> 00:22:48,800 Speaker 1: that kind of thing? 424 00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:52,520 Speaker 3: Oh, yeah, I have, so that various things have kind 425 00:22:52,520 --> 00:22:55,320 Speaker 3: of come and gone in terms of rights over the years. 426 00:22:55,400 --> 00:23:00,000 Speaker 3: And then yeah, there's the rights for Lions have been 427 00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:03,639 Speaker 3: picked up, so that's really great, but there's you know, 428 00:23:03,680 --> 00:23:06,000 Speaker 3: there's sort of nothing to say about it until it's. 429 00:23:05,840 --> 00:23:09,439 Speaker 1: A sure yeah hopefully fingers crossed. Yeah, I mean a 430 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:11,680 Speaker 1: complicated kind of process. 431 00:23:11,920 --> 00:23:14,879 Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah, and it's a it's a long process. So 432 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:19,160 Speaker 3: it's wonderful. I think that's one thing that I've got 433 00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 3: to by the sort of the stage in my career 434 00:23:21,680 --> 00:23:25,080 Speaker 3: is that I celebrate every small, little moment because you 435 00:23:25,119 --> 00:23:27,000 Speaker 3: never know if it's going to lead to anything else, 436 00:23:27,040 --> 00:23:29,920 Speaker 3: and it's just like worth celebrating in and of itself. 437 00:23:30,119 --> 00:23:32,760 Speaker 2: So yeah, I'm thrilled that the rights have been picked up. 438 00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:35,199 Speaker 1: Yeah, but New Zealand, you know, New Zealand arts generally 439 00:23:35,240 --> 00:23:38,720 Speaker 1: isn't a place where you can set a story like Lions. 440 00:23:38,760 --> 00:23:41,520 Speaker 1: You know, it's a New Zealand story in terms of setting, 441 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,240 Speaker 1: a location and some of the language. But it's also 442 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:47,960 Speaker 1: a fairly well modern Western universal story as well, so 443 00:23:48,520 --> 00:23:51,000 Speaker 1: the world can deal with New Zealand as a backdrop 444 00:23:51,040 --> 00:23:52,800 Speaker 1: and not be too thrown by that. 445 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:55,840 Speaker 3: I guess, yeah, absolutely, And I think you can see 446 00:23:55,840 --> 00:23:58,560 Speaker 3: that across the success of you know, I mean to say, 447 00:23:58,680 --> 00:24:01,359 Speaker 3: a recent example of the tea series After the Party. 448 00:24:01,400 --> 00:24:04,720 Speaker 3: You know, it's just done brilliantly in Australia, it's been 449 00:24:04,760 --> 00:24:08,600 Speaker 3: winning prizes in France. It's looking to get a miniscota 450 00:24:08,720 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 3: show in the UK later this year. So something can 451 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:14,439 Speaker 3: be I think it's so true of the arts in 452 00:24:14,480 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 3: general that something can be very specific to the place 453 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:19,680 Speaker 3: that it comes from and to its location, but if 454 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:21,600 Speaker 3: it pays close enough. 455 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:25,960 Speaker 2: Attention to that, then they're unleashes. 456 00:24:25,240 --> 00:24:28,479 Speaker 3: Off on a kind of universality that people can connect 457 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:29,400 Speaker 3: with from anywhere. 458 00:24:36,080 --> 00:24:38,840 Speaker 1: I've got a few quick fire money questions that we 459 00:24:39,440 --> 00:24:41,359 Speaker 1: throw at guests. One of them would be, what's the 460 00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:42,880 Speaker 1: poorest you've ever been? 461 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:49,159 Speaker 2: Probably just in overdrivet deepest in debt thing? 462 00:24:49,840 --> 00:24:52,520 Speaker 3: Well, I suppose, well, deepest in debt would be having 463 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:59,520 Speaker 3: a mortgage. I mean, yeah, having a mortgage. On how 464 00:25:00,119 --> 00:25:03,320 Speaker 3: we bought our first flat when we're living in the UK, 465 00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 3: and it was actually more achievable there because you could 466 00:25:07,600 --> 00:25:12,000 Speaker 3: have like a zero deposit, like a tiny deposit. Interest 467 00:25:12,040 --> 00:25:14,160 Speaker 3: rates were much lower than they were here at the time, 468 00:25:14,440 --> 00:25:17,320 Speaker 3: and you could get interest only mortgages. So that was 469 00:25:17,320 --> 00:25:21,800 Speaker 3: sort of how we got a foothold. And then yeah, 470 00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:25,320 Speaker 3: I don't know whatever, whenever my mortgage is at its biggest, 471 00:25:25,680 --> 00:25:27,200 Speaker 3: the deepest and debt sure. 472 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:29,680 Speaker 1: And sort of the flip side of that is, do 473 00:25:29,720 --> 00:25:32,800 Speaker 1: you recall the time when you felt like, Okay, you're 474 00:25:32,840 --> 00:25:35,160 Speaker 1: comfortable enough now, and what would be the most indulgent 475 00:25:35,200 --> 00:25:37,160 Speaker 1: purchase you can remember having made? 476 00:25:38,520 --> 00:25:42,680 Speaker 3: I think that my most indulgent spending of money would 477 00:25:42,680 --> 00:25:43,280 Speaker 3: be travel. 478 00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:44,119 Speaker 2: Definitely. 479 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:47,760 Speaker 1: Someone who sort of cares more about money for experiences 480 00:25:47,840 --> 00:25:49,240 Speaker 1: rather than things, would you say. 481 00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:50,680 Speaker 2: Well, I would. 482 00:25:50,720 --> 00:25:54,440 Speaker 3: I mean, I do also like my things. And this 483 00:25:54,480 --> 00:25:56,920 Speaker 3: is where you know, sort of coming from and writing line, 484 00:25:57,040 --> 00:25:59,520 Speaker 3: It's like, I'm examining the sort of soul of this 485 00:25:59,600 --> 00:26:02,159 Speaker 3: woman who who's married into money and found that the 486 00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:05,000 Speaker 3: nice things that she surrounded herself with are a bit 487 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:07,240 Speaker 3: of a trap and they're kind of preventing her from 488 00:26:07,320 --> 00:26:11,920 Speaker 3: seeing other kinds of ways of living and really being 489 00:26:12,840 --> 00:26:15,760 Speaker 3: more true to herself. But I didn't want to judge 490 00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 3: that either, because I can understand why nice things sort 491 00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:23,320 Speaker 3: of become talismanic to her. And when I say nice things, 492 00:26:23,359 --> 00:26:25,560 Speaker 3: I mean you could be talking about something from something 493 00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:28,399 Speaker 3: very very small that is just a purely you know, 494 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 3: an object that kind of gives you some sort of 495 00:26:31,920 --> 00:26:38,080 Speaker 3: comfort or sense of beauty, to something much bigger. So yeah, 496 00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:40,439 Speaker 3: I would find it hard to get rid of my 497 00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:44,600 Speaker 3: creature comforts for sure. But I mean I think it's 498 00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:48,040 Speaker 3: really about you don't need to keep on crowing those 499 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:51,480 Speaker 3: things at all. I believe her in a bit of 500 00:26:51,560 --> 00:26:54,600 Speaker 3: concept of enoughism, and that was another thing I wanted 501 00:26:54,640 --> 00:26:56,800 Speaker 3: to investigate with the book. You know, why is it 502 00:26:56,920 --> 00:26:59,760 Speaker 3: that people don't just stop when they've got enough? 503 00:27:01,320 --> 00:27:01,679 Speaker 2: Why not? 504 00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:04,960 Speaker 3: It's an absolute mystery to me, in an unanswerable question. 505 00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:07,960 Speaker 3: So I was really keen to explore that through those characters. 506 00:27:08,240 --> 00:27:10,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, some of the characters do challenge that 507 00:27:10,320 --> 00:27:14,920 Speaker 1: whole idea of I guess that lifestyle, which is Teresa's 508 00:27:14,960 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 1: shops and things that is sold that kind of traps 509 00:27:18,520 --> 00:27:22,840 Speaker 1: people into the next designer thing. You know, A nice 510 00:27:22,840 --> 00:27:24,560 Speaker 1: thing about a novel I guess is that you can 511 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:26,960 Speaker 1: have an argument with yourself via different characters. 512 00:27:27,560 --> 00:27:30,600 Speaker 3: Liam, That is perfectly put. I mean, that's exactly what 513 00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:33,400 Speaker 3: I think that fiction and drama can do is sort 514 00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 3: of have these arguments and just activate them and have 515 00:27:36,600 --> 00:27:39,760 Speaker 3: them be alive and complicated and not you know, not 516 00:27:39,840 --> 00:27:41,879 Speaker 3: be black and white, not have to come down on 517 00:27:41,920 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 3: a side of right or wrong, but just sort of 518 00:27:43,920 --> 00:27:49,040 Speaker 3: really exploring the complexity of the issues. I mean, hopefully 519 00:27:49,119 --> 00:27:51,399 Speaker 3: you know, through a fun and entertaining story that's going 520 00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:55,040 Speaker 3: to carry you along in that sense as well. Yeah, 521 00:27:55,040 --> 00:27:59,800 Speaker 3: So those sorts of different not any kind of a 522 00:28:00,359 --> 00:28:02,960 Speaker 3: is to the material world. We're a big part of 523 00:28:03,560 --> 00:28:05,199 Speaker 3: the engine of the writing for me. 524 00:28:05,640 --> 00:28:07,400 Speaker 1: Sure. I mean one of the questions I always ask 525 00:28:07,440 --> 00:28:08,720 Speaker 1: on this and it sort of goes to that what 526 00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:11,800 Speaker 1: you're saying about why people keep doing it is, you know, 527 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:13,960 Speaker 1: is making money important to you or is it more 528 00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:15,400 Speaker 1: of a byproduct of success? 529 00:28:17,520 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 2: It's a byproduct. 530 00:28:19,320 --> 00:28:22,000 Speaker 3: I mean, I think it's where we do live in 531 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 3: a world where money is seen as a marker of success, 532 00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:28,600 Speaker 3: and we know how really misconstrued that can be. You know, 533 00:28:28,760 --> 00:28:32,480 Speaker 3: it's just like absolutely, you know, that's the sort of 534 00:28:33,400 --> 00:28:36,679 Speaker 3: it's really dangerous to make that correlation, I think. But 535 00:28:36,760 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 3: I think examining what you mean by success is something 536 00:28:39,680 --> 00:28:42,800 Speaker 3: that you have to do and keep doing, you know, 537 00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:47,280 Speaker 3: through your life in various different ways. And for me, yeah, 538 00:28:47,360 --> 00:28:52,440 Speaker 3: creative success is not to do with money. It's it's 539 00:28:52,480 --> 00:28:53,479 Speaker 3: not about that, I mean. 540 00:28:53,760 --> 00:28:55,840 Speaker 1: And I guess you know that makes sense. I'm asking 541 00:28:55,920 --> 00:28:59,120 Speaker 1: that question of a novelist and people might expect that answer, 542 00:28:59,120 --> 00:29:01,840 Speaker 1: but I would say, it's interesting is I've asked it 543 00:29:02,040 --> 00:29:06,920 Speaker 1: of you know, property developers and basically billionaires, multi millionaires, 544 00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:09,240 Speaker 1: and they all say the same thing. They all say 545 00:29:09,240 --> 00:29:12,160 Speaker 1: money is not important. It's always you know, whether it's 546 00:29:12,200 --> 00:29:15,960 Speaker 1: structuring the perfect business deal or you know, just their 547 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:18,600 Speaker 1: incredible goal set is some of these people. And it 548 00:29:18,720 --> 00:29:21,160 Speaker 1: just so happens that if you're in property development or finance, 549 00:29:21,200 --> 00:29:24,360 Speaker 1: that money is a big, bry product of that success. 550 00:29:24,400 --> 00:29:27,240 Speaker 3: And so well, I'd say, then if it's not the 551 00:29:27,280 --> 00:29:29,440 Speaker 3: point of the success, and all the more reason to 552 00:29:29,520 --> 00:29:30,120 Speaker 3: spread it. 553 00:29:30,040 --> 00:29:32,040 Speaker 1: Around fair enough. 554 00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:34,440 Speaker 2: It's a great opportunity for them to do that. 555 00:29:35,760 --> 00:29:38,240 Speaker 1: I sometimes ask people what their favorite song about money 556 00:29:38,320 --> 00:29:40,479 Speaker 1: is on this podcast. I guess I could ask that, 557 00:29:40,520 --> 00:29:42,440 Speaker 1: but I wonder if you do, you have a favorite 558 00:29:42,480 --> 00:29:44,680 Speaker 1: book that touches on wealth and money. 559 00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:48,560 Speaker 2: Oh well, I mean I would really recommend this book, 560 00:29:48,840 --> 00:29:49,680 Speaker 2: the Steven Alder. 561 00:29:49,920 --> 00:29:51,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm interested in that. 562 00:29:51,200 --> 00:29:56,040 Speaker 2: Actually, it's very entertainingly written, and you know it's. 563 00:29:56,120 --> 00:29:58,520 Speaker 3: It's just called the Rich. It's called the Rich. I 564 00:29:58,520 --> 00:30:01,840 Speaker 3: think a social history of New Zealand. Perhaps I might 565 00:30:01,880 --> 00:30:06,760 Speaker 3: get that slightly wrong, but yeah, it goes up to 566 00:30:06,840 --> 00:30:09,400 Speaker 3: the nineties. I think that's about as far as it goes. 567 00:30:09,440 --> 00:30:13,760 Speaker 3: And obviously things have changed even more since then, but 568 00:30:13,880 --> 00:30:18,120 Speaker 3: he's certainly got the trajectory that has led us to 569 00:30:18,800 --> 00:30:19,840 Speaker 3: where we currently are. 570 00:30:20,120 --> 00:30:23,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure. One last question. Really, you know this 571 00:30:23,800 --> 00:30:27,920 Speaker 1: is sort of a big social economic question, but what 572 00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:29,760 Speaker 1: we sort of ask is, if we could make you 573 00:30:29,760 --> 00:30:32,680 Speaker 1: Prime Minister for the day and give you control of 574 00:30:33,920 --> 00:30:36,760 Speaker 1: the economy and society for a day, is there some 575 00:30:37,080 --> 00:30:39,040 Speaker 1: policy that you would put at the top of the 576 00:30:39,080 --> 00:30:41,520 Speaker 1: list that you would like to enact to really address 577 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:45,040 Speaker 1: equity in social and economic inequality. 578 00:30:45,880 --> 00:30:48,120 Speaker 3: Look, I know it's a hard one to work out 579 00:30:48,160 --> 00:30:51,600 Speaker 3: because there are lots of different kind of approaches and 580 00:30:52,040 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 3: complexities that would come out of it, But I would 581 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:56,360 Speaker 3: go for a ubi that would probably be the first 582 00:30:56,360 --> 00:31:01,720 Speaker 3: thing I do. Maybe also, I'd be looking at different 583 00:31:01,760 --> 00:31:07,760 Speaker 3: ways of honoring to tilty and you know, pushing some 584 00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:12,280 Speaker 3: more policies through in that regard. And I think those 585 00:31:12,280 --> 00:31:14,840 Speaker 3: two things hand in hand would do us an enormous 586 00:31:14,960 --> 00:31:16,000 Speaker 3: amount of good. Yeah. 587 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:17,280 Speaker 1: I mean, I was going to ask, would you like 588 00:31:17,320 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 1: to see more government investment in the arts? But I 589 00:31:20,120 --> 00:31:23,440 Speaker 1: guess if you had that universal basic income, it might 590 00:31:23,480 --> 00:31:25,280 Speaker 1: not have to be doled out in the same way. 591 00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:29,000 Speaker 2: It might look different the way it comes through. 592 00:31:29,240 --> 00:31:31,880 Speaker 3: And yeah, you'd need a lot of very good minds 593 00:31:31,920 --> 00:31:35,120 Speaker 3: working on it and just fine tuning it, and you know, 594 00:31:35,120 --> 00:31:38,240 Speaker 3: it might take a few different goals to get it right, 595 00:31:38,320 --> 00:31:41,360 Speaker 3: but I think it would be much more fair than 596 00:31:42,080 --> 00:31:43,040 Speaker 3: the way things are now. 597 00:31:43,320 --> 00:31:43,560 Speaker 2: Cool. 598 00:31:43,640 --> 00:31:45,840 Speaker 1: Well, that's it from us. Thank you very much Emily 599 00:31:45,920 --> 00:31:47,560 Speaker 1: Perkins for talking to us for. 600 00:31:47,560 --> 00:31:49,640 Speaker 2: Money Talks, Thanks for having me on. 601 00:31:50,400 --> 00:31:53,479 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to this episode of Money Talks. If 602 00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:55,360 Speaker 1: you want to get in touch, drop me a line 603 00:31:55,600 --> 00:32:00,160 Speaker 1: Liam dot Dan at nzmeed dot co dot nz and 604 00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:02,760 Speaker 1: you can read more from me at insidherld dot co 605 00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:06,760 Speaker 1: dot INZID. Thanks to my producer Ethan Sills and sound 606 00:32:06,800 --> 00:32:11,520 Speaker 1: engineer Leanne mc donald. Follow Money talks on iHeartRadio or 607 00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcasts, with new episodes available every Thursday.