1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,080 Speaker 1: Finally a government has decided and has actually come about 2 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:05,960 Speaker 1: to reform the Resource Management Act. In fact, the Resource 3 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:08,479 Speaker 1: Management Act has gone. It's going to be replaced by 4 00:00:08,480 --> 00:00:11,480 Speaker 1: a Planning Act and a Natural Environment Act by the 5 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 1: next election. Analysis of the new system estimates a forty 6 00:00:14,920 --> 00:00:18,000 Speaker 1: five percent improvement in admin and compliance cost. Look, the 7 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:20,239 Speaker 1: whole thing is a whole lot more simple. And Mark 8 00:00:20,239 --> 00:00:24,080 Speaker 1: Hooper is the RMA reform spokesperson at Fair Farmers and 9 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:28,320 Speaker 1: joins it now, HALLI Mark, good morning. So finally this 10 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 1: brings us into line with other OECD countries. 11 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:35,720 Speaker 2: Yes, it does. It's it's good news really, I mean, 12 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:40,199 Speaker 2: it's sometimes hard to get excited about RMA, but this 13 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 2: is great that we're seeing the government do what they 14 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:45,480 Speaker 2: said they were going to do. They've entered now into 15 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:51,159 Speaker 2: phase three of RMA reform by presenting at least at 16 00:00:51,159 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 2: this stage the early outline of what a new RMA 17 00:00:55,680 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 2: legislation might look like. And Federated Farmers Guests, along with 18 00:01:00,640 --> 00:01:04,040 Speaker 2: quite a lot of other organizations have been advocating for 19 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 2: significant RMA reform for probably twenty years or so, so 20 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:11,760 Speaker 2: in that sense, it's an exciting development for New Zealand. 21 00:01:11,800 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 2: I think and the opportunity to do things differently to 22 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:17,600 Speaker 2: what we have done over recent decades and see some 23 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:18,520 Speaker 2: real change, and it. 24 00:01:18,520 --> 00:01:20,679 Speaker 1: Should have bipartisans support because a lot of it is 25 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:23,600 Speaker 1: quite similar to Labour's proposal last electoral term. But the 26 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:27,720 Speaker 1: important thing about National's proposal is the maintenance of property rights. 27 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:31,160 Speaker 1: To talk us through that, yeah, so that's right. 28 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:36,400 Speaker 2: So there's similarities, I guess to what the previous government 29 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:39,560 Speaker 2: brought through, but there's significant differences as well. And as 30 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:44,040 Speaker 2: you say, one of those big ones is around the 31 00:01:44,080 --> 00:01:48,920 Speaker 2: principle of property rights, and it's something that takes a 32 00:01:48,920 --> 00:01:53,680 Speaker 2: little bit of understanding, but basically it's around managing what 33 00:01:53,720 --> 00:01:59,040 Speaker 2: we call externalities. So another way, if an effect doesn't 34 00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:05,280 Speaker 2: impose anything upon a third party or outside of your property, 35 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:08,079 Speaker 2: then you should be able to manage what happens in 36 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:13,079 Speaker 2: your property. So that's the principle of property rights and 37 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 2: being able to enjoy those and do within a set 38 00:02:16,919 --> 00:02:20,000 Speaker 2: of national limits, whatever it is that you want to 39 00:02:20,040 --> 00:02:20,720 Speaker 2: be able to do. 40 00:02:21,280 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 1: But the flip side of that, of course, if your 41 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:26,080 Speaker 1: neighbor decides to do something that impinges on your property rights, 42 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:28,760 Speaker 1: you've got the chance to come back at them. 43 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:32,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, so absolutely. So obviously there's still limits and 44 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 2: constraints there. There's both the Planning Act, as you mentioned, 45 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:40,000 Speaker 2: and the Natural Environment Act, So the Planning Act will 46 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 2: have certain limitations on it. The Natural Environment Act will 47 00:02:43,160 --> 00:02:45,960 Speaker 2: be based around the set of national standards, and so 48 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:48,960 Speaker 2: in the farming seen for example, those national standards will 49 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:52,120 Speaker 2: probably be based around a farm plan system which has 50 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 2: been developed simultaneously, and so that will provide that kind 51 00:02:57,040 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 2: of guidance in terms of what is allowable. 52 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:03,239 Speaker 1: You sent through some notes last night and I saw 53 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:05,240 Speaker 1: that one of the first thing you said, it's good, 54 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:08,440 Speaker 1: but it's not perfect. So given that these things are 55 00:03:08,480 --> 00:03:11,240 Speaker 1: slow evolutions, what else would you and fed farmers like 56 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:11,680 Speaker 1: to see. 57 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 2: Well, I think one of the things that in terms 58 00:03:15,600 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 2: of the good category that we're very excited about is, 59 00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 2: and I guess because this has been a major concern 60 00:03:23,639 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 2: for our members of some time, is what's known as 61 00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 2: regulatory takings. The regulatory taking is when a regulatory framework 62 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 2: is imposed upon your land, and that might be in 63 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 2: the form of an outstanding natural landscape, Outstanding Natural Features 64 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 2: SNAs and things like that. So these restrict what you 65 00:03:48,360 --> 00:03:51,440 Speaker 2: can do. These go against that principle that we're just 66 00:03:51,480 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 2: talking about and being able to enjoy property rights, and 67 00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 2: so they are in effect of regulatory taking and what 68 00:03:57,440 --> 00:04:00,600 Speaker 2: we're advocating for, and what seems to be indicating here 69 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 2: is that there would be some sort of compensation associated 70 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 2: with that. If there is a public benefit, then the 71 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:11,280 Speaker 2: public should be able to compensate in some way for 72 00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 2: that imposition on private property rights. So that's a good 73 00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:17,200 Speaker 2: step forward. We'll see how that develops and what the 74 00:04:17,240 --> 00:04:19,799 Speaker 2: detail around that is, but that's something good, I guess 75 00:04:19,839 --> 00:04:21,720 Speaker 2: in terms of the things that we would want to 76 00:04:21,800 --> 00:04:24,719 Speaker 2: keep an eye on. There's sort of a shift of 77 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 2: having one plan per region, and we don't want to 78 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 2: see local voice lost. But we think that there's probably 79 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:39,159 Speaker 2: a good line that's been developed there in terms of 80 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:43,400 Speaker 2: proposing that each individual district prepare its own plan. But 81 00:04:43,440 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 2: the big am is remembered that to have to try 82 00:04:45,640 --> 00:04:49,440 Speaker 2: and have less consents. But that also then means that 83 00:04:49,480 --> 00:04:53,000 Speaker 2: we move to a system where there's more focus on 84 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:57,159 Speaker 2: compliance and enforcement, and so that's something again that you 85 00:04:57,160 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 2: would have to see a bit of a transition as 86 00:04:59,320 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 2: to how that would so there'll be something to look 87 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:01,719 Speaker 2: out for. 88 00:05:01,800 --> 00:05:04,919 Speaker 1: Good serve Mark Hooper Federated Farmers Roma Reformed. 89 00:05:05,920 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 2: For more from Early Edition with Ryan Bridge, Listen live 90 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 2: to news talks. It'd be from five am weekdays, or 91 00:05:12,080 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 2: follow the podcast on iHeartRadio