1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,240 Speaker 1: Now, the Reserve Bank's proposal to make banks set up 2 00:00:02,279 --> 00:00:04,960 Speaker 1: possibly more than a thousand extra ATMs or sites for 3 00:00:05,040 --> 00:00:08,039 Speaker 1: cash services is caught the interest of The Herald's Wellington 4 00:00:08,080 --> 00:00:10,239 Speaker 1: Business editor, and your native Trainey is with us. 5 00:00:10,280 --> 00:00:12,400 Speaker 2: Hi do you day hi, Heather. 6 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 1: When you crunch the numbers, it is quite wild what 7 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:16,960 Speaker 1: they may be forced to do. 8 00:00:18,720 --> 00:00:22,960 Speaker 2: It's a lot, you know. The Reserve bankers really worried 9 00:00:23,040 --> 00:00:26,000 Speaker 2: that banks aren't sort of upholding their end of the 10 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:31,159 Speaker 2: bargain by making cash services easily available to businesses and 11 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:33,839 Speaker 2: to people. So we're talking not just ATMs that you 12 00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:37,240 Speaker 2: can get money out of, but also ATMs or bank 13 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:40,199 Speaker 2: branches where you can deposit money and change your your 14 00:00:40,320 --> 00:00:42,840 Speaker 2: you know, change your coins for notes, that type of thing. 15 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:48,240 Speaker 2: So it's proposing requiring banks to set up an additional 16 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 2: either between one thousand, three hundred and three thousand additional 17 00:00:55,480 --> 00:00:57,959 Speaker 2: ATMs or like banking hubs, you know, where banks come 18 00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:00,200 Speaker 2: together and office services. You know, it doesn't matter which 19 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 2: bank customer you are, but you can you can use 20 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:05,199 Speaker 2: the services. I mean to me, that sounds like a lot, Heather. 21 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:08,400 Speaker 2: That's depending on how banks do it, but that could 22 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 2: be more than doubling the number of sites that that 23 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:14,520 Speaker 2: bank set up that people can use to have their 24 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:18,360 Speaker 2: sort of cash needs met. It's a lot, so it. 25 00:01:18,360 --> 00:01:20,880 Speaker 1: Is a lot. And this this estimated cost of one 26 00:01:20,959 --> 00:01:23,959 Speaker 1: hundred million dollars a year, is that for the upper level? 27 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:26,200 Speaker 1: Is that for if they have to set up potentially 28 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:28,679 Speaker 1: three thousand, you know. 29 00:01:28,760 --> 00:01:30,679 Speaker 2: I try to get a bit more info from the 30 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:33,680 Speaker 2: Reserve Bank on that today, and they didn't detail that number, 31 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:36,280 Speaker 2: but they said it was spread over time, so they 32 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 2: think it'll cost one hundred million dollars across banks each year. 33 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:44,399 Speaker 2: I'm not sure over what time period. The question I 34 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:46,440 Speaker 2: asked was obviously it would cost more upfront, you know, 35 00:01:46,520 --> 00:01:48,320 Speaker 2: to set the things up and then to run them, 36 00:01:48,560 --> 00:01:52,280 Speaker 2: so I'm not entirely too sure. But the point here 37 00:01:52,360 --> 00:01:54,520 Speaker 2: is that you know, banks, so that the banking sector 38 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:57,080 Speaker 2: has come out and obviously they hate this idea. I 39 00:01:57,240 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 2: think it's their words are extreme and back to the future. 40 00:02:02,120 --> 00:02:04,480 Speaker 2: And the banks say that they will certainly pass this 41 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 2: cost on to customers or the Banking Association at least 42 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:09,960 Speaker 2: says that. So the Reserve Bank acknowledges that, you know, 43 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:12,960 Speaker 2: we might end up paying, but it thinks the cost 44 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:17,359 Speaker 2: will be negligible, and you know, given how much the 45 00:02:17,639 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 2: profits are that banks make. But banks are pushing back, 46 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:22,800 Speaker 2: and I think probably quite a clever way for them 47 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:25,840 Speaker 2: to push back is to say, you make us do this, 48 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:27,399 Speaker 2: kiwis will pay. 49 00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:31,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean so Apparently why Reserve Bank seems unfazed 50 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:33,560 Speaker 1: by how much we'd end up paying is because it's 51 00:02:33,639 --> 00:02:36,480 Speaker 1: less than two basis points right, so, and that is negligible. 52 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 1: The problem, though, Janet, is that it's the cost of this, 53 00:02:40,320 --> 00:02:42,640 Speaker 1: It's the cost of the capital requirements, like all of 54 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:44,679 Speaker 1: this stuff is adding up from the Reserve Bank to 55 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:47,600 Speaker 1: I suspect actually be a fair whack that we're having 56 00:02:47,639 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 1: to pay over and above, for example, what the Australians 57 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:53,280 Speaker 1: having to pay in order for retail banks here to 58 00:02:53,320 --> 00:02:54,640 Speaker 1: comply with the Reserve Bank. 59 00:02:56,120 --> 00:02:58,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, it seems like there is an issue here. 60 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 2: You know, if you are in a rural part of 61 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:04,639 Speaker 2: New Zealand and you have a business and you get 62 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 2: your money from your customers and then you have to 63 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 2: shut your shop early and drive, you know, for an 64 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:10,640 Speaker 2: hour to get to the bank to deposit your money, 65 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 2: I get it. That must be a problem. Or for 66 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:16,919 Speaker 2: people in a natural disaster when all the services are 67 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 2: cut like in cycling Gabrielle, and then we need to 68 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:22,640 Speaker 2: use cash. I get that it's an issue. The question 69 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,399 Speaker 2: I have for the Reserve Bank is its proposed response 70 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:30,200 Speaker 2: proportionate And in my very humble opinion, it is entirely 71 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:33,960 Speaker 2: disproportionate what they're asking. And you know that there are 72 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:36,120 Speaker 2: a few strands of work here, because I think banks 73 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:38,440 Speaker 2: could probably fairly say, okay, so now you want us 74 00:03:38,440 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 2: to set up all these additional ATMs and banking hubs. 75 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:44,840 Speaker 2: But at the same time, the government is getting us 76 00:03:44,880 --> 00:03:48,480 Speaker 2: to do open banking, so that means to share banks 77 00:03:48,560 --> 00:03:52,600 Speaker 2: data with financial technology firms so that they can do 78 00:03:52,680 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 2: their kind of cool tech stuff to so that we 79 00:03:56,960 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 2: can do payments in digital ways for cheaper. It's another 80 00:04:00,440 --> 00:04:04,080 Speaker 2: strand of work that banks are being pushed to do 81 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:08,600 Speaker 2: in order to enhance competition make payments cheaper for customers. 82 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 2: So it's just it's a lot, and I think the 83 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 2: Reserve Bank would probably say, well, you can't just focus 84 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:17,640 Speaker 2: on one. They reckon, we'll always need cash, And in 85 00:04:17,720 --> 00:04:20,359 Speaker 2: the Reserve banks view, the banks need a massive push 86 00:04:20,839 --> 00:04:24,040 Speaker 2: to service those customers because they reckon they won't just 87 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 2: do it by themselves. 88 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:26,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, that is a fascinating debate. I think 89 00:04:26,960 --> 00:04:29,360 Speaker 1: that's opening up here. Thank you for that genative trainee, 90 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:31,480 Speaker 1: The Herald's Wellington Business editor. 91 00:04:32,160 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 2: For more from Heather Duplessy Allen Drive, listen live to 92 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:38,479 Speaker 2: news talks that'd be from four pm weekdays, or follow 93 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:40,280 Speaker 2: the podcast on iHeartRadio