1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:04,160 Speaker 1: Right now we have the Finance Minister Nichola will say Nicola, Hi, Heather, 2 00:00:04,519 --> 00:00:07,120 Speaker 1: how can you ease the Reserve Bank's capital rules when 3 00:00:07,120 --> 00:00:08,920 Speaker 1: the Reserve Bank is independent of view. 4 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:13,520 Speaker 2: Well, what we will have next week is the report 5 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 2: from the Commis Commission has been asked to look at 6 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:20,880 Speaker 2: banking issues, competition issues in the banking sector. They've indicated 7 00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:23,800 Speaker 2: in their draft report that they think changes may need 8 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:26,600 Speaker 2: to be made to the regulatory environment to make sure 9 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 2: that those rules support competition. So I'll await their final report. 10 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:33,279 Speaker 2: But what I do have power over as Minister right 11 00:00:33,320 --> 00:00:36,960 Speaker 2: now is the Financial Policy Remit, which the Reserve Bank 12 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:40,040 Speaker 2: has to have regard to when it's making its decisions. 13 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:43,800 Speaker 2: And I've committed that I will be completely open minded 14 00:00:43,840 --> 00:00:47,080 Speaker 2: about what changes may be required to get good banking competition. 15 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 2: So we'll see what the Commist commissions right next. 16 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: So are you suggesting that if you needed to, you 17 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 1: could rewrite that remit so they would be forced to 18 00:00:55,080 --> 00:00:58,080 Speaker 1: comply to comply with that remit by dropping the capital 19 00:00:58,160 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 1: rules down. 20 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:02,840 Speaker 2: Number of options? We could look at the Financial Policy 21 00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:05,640 Speaker 2: re Much and the guidelines et sept. So that there 22 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:08,320 Speaker 2: Reserve Bank would have consideration of those in the future, 23 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:11,560 Speaker 2: and we can look at the broader regulatory and legislative 24 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:16,040 Speaker 2: requirement if needs be. But what I'm interested in is 25 00:01:16,319 --> 00:01:19,759 Speaker 2: not so much rewriting the entire book on the capital changes, 26 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 2: but what are the things we can do right now 27 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,960 Speaker 2: to make it easier for disruptors to come in and 28 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:28,160 Speaker 2: compete with those book. 29 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:30,319 Speaker 1: You'd have to change the capital rules then, because this 30 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: is stopping the disruptors, isn't it. 31 00:01:32,920 --> 00:01:35,039 Speaker 2: Well, let's wait and see. Let's see what the Comments 32 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:38,959 Speaker 2: Commission says. They've had time to consider the steeply they've 33 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:40,880 Speaker 2: taken submissions from the Reserve Bank. 34 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:43,280 Speaker 1: I mean, how much money do they have to hold 35 00:01:43,440 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 1: these banks in order to compete as a big bank. 36 00:01:46,959 --> 00:01:50,840 Speaker 2: Well, the rules depend on the which area of the 37 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:54,240 Speaker 2: sector they're competing in, and it depends on how much 38 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 2: they want to lend. But also remember we're now in 39 00:01:56,920 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 2: a new modern world where you don't necessarily want to 40 00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:02,480 Speaker 2: provide all banking. Perhaps you might not be doing mortgages 41 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:04,880 Speaker 2: and bank loans. You might just want to do our 42 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 2: current accounts, or you might just want to do our 43 00:02:07,080 --> 00:02:10,120 Speaker 2: cards for traveling overseas. And we want to make sure 44 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:13,360 Speaker 2: that competitors are able to enter those niche areas and 45 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:16,200 Speaker 2: that the capital requirements don't put them off. So we'll 46 00:02:16,200 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 2: be working through all of that, and don't you worry. 47 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:21,959 Speaker 2: I've asked for advice on what our options might be. 48 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 1: Because are these the rules that require some of the 49 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:27,119 Speaker 1: banks to hold as many as thirty million dollars? That's right, 50 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:31,200 Speaker 1: I mean that's obviously stopping people getting into the market. Right. 51 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 2: Well, I will see what the Comments Commission says. But 52 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 2: there's a lot of money to get together, and I 53 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 2: say if we can have more people entering and disrupting 54 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 2: and making it a competitive space, that's good for New 55 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:46,080 Speaker 2: Zealand and I'm up for it. 56 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:48,400 Speaker 1: Has I mean this was in the paper on Saturdays. 57 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: Has Adrian sent you a letter about to get any 58 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: angry texts or emails? 59 00:02:52,600 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 2: No? In fact I saw him this morning and we 60 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 2: were all smart. 61 00:02:56,480 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 1: Did it come up? 62 00:02:58,639 --> 00:02:59,200 Speaker 2: No? It didn't. 63 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:01,440 Speaker 1: Well that's all as well. So it was in the 64 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:03,840 Speaker 1: paper on Saturday. You said it, he read about it, 65 00:03:03,840 --> 00:03:05,280 Speaker 1: and then he didn't even raise it with you when 66 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:05,880 Speaker 1: he saw you. 67 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 2: No. I think there's a load of respect between the 68 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:13,800 Speaker 2: two institutions. The Reserve Bank is independent from the government 69 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:17,080 Speaker 2: of the day, it does its thing. The government is 70 00:03:17,120 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 2: accountable to the voters, and we set the legislation and 71 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,839 Speaker 2: we set those policies. Each of us has a role 72 00:03:23,880 --> 00:03:26,200 Speaker 2: to play. They are independent in separate roles, and what 73 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:30,400 Speaker 2: I'm signaling very clearly is that this government is very 74 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:34,360 Speaker 2: interested in competition and an efficiency and we want to 75 00:03:34,400 --> 00:03:38,080 Speaker 2: make sure that the financial rules reflect those totally. 76 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 1: Has Kibi Ral told you yet why the Outer Teddy 77 00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 1: crashed again last week? 78 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:46,080 Speaker 2: I haven't had detailed brief on that as yet. 79 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:49,840 Speaker 1: Okay. Is that because you don't expect to get a 80 00:03:49,840 --> 00:03:51,680 Speaker 1: detailed brief, or is that because they're playing this game 81 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 1: where they pretend that they don't know what happened until 82 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:54,880 Speaker 1: they finished their investigation. 83 00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:58,160 Speaker 2: Well, it's because I don't really expect to get a 84 00:03:58,200 --> 00:04:03,040 Speaker 2: detailed brief, because the ultimate accountable to the maritime rules, 85 00:04:03,720 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 2: and that means that those independent investigations take place, and 86 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 2: I expect them to comply with those. As the shareholder, 87 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 2: I don't get to direct operations in any way. I 88 00:04:13,680 --> 00:04:15,320 Speaker 2: don't get to tell them what to do in their 89 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:18,800 Speaker 2: day to day operations. But together with Paul Goldsmith, we've 90 00:04:18,800 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 2: said a very clear expectation. We want safe reliable fairy 91 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:24,960 Speaker 2: services and the maintenance needed to deliver that. 92 00:04:25,040 --> 00:04:26,720 Speaker 1: Are they just crashing them now until you give them 93 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:27,599 Speaker 1: a new one? 94 00:04:28,839 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 2: Oh, Heather, No one would want to put anyone at 95 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:31,760 Speaker 2: risks like that. 96 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:37,320 Speaker 1: Well, you know, I mean the alternative is absolute incompetence, 97 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 1: and that freaks me out slightly. But on that subject, listen, 98 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:43,080 Speaker 1: the Maritime Union reckons that the break fee for the 99 00:04:43,080 --> 00:04:45,240 Speaker 1: boats that were being built over in koreas five hundred 100 00:04:45,279 --> 00:04:46,240 Speaker 1: million dollars. Are they right? 101 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 2: I'll tell you two things about the maritime Union. First 102 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:52,799 Speaker 2: is we've got no credibility because actually, only three weeks 103 00:04:52,839 --> 00:04:55,040 Speaker 2: into me having the job they asked for my resignation. 104 00:04:55,160 --> 00:04:57,839 Speaker 2: So the fact they've got that on repeat isn't very interesting. 105 00:04:58,320 --> 00:05:02,000 Speaker 2: The second thing is I swear to you the negotiation 106 00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:06,640 Speaker 2: for the repudiation of that contract is ongoing. So what 107 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 2: that means is no one knows what the break fee is. 108 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:12,920 Speaker 1: Does the contract have theakromritime union. 109 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:18,120 Speaker 2: We are in a commercial negotiation, and what the commercial 110 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 2: settlement is is yet to be. 111 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:23,440 Speaker 1: But when you sign a contract with somebody to do 112 00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 1: something and it says and the break fee shall be, 113 00:05:26,800 --> 00:05:27,520 Speaker 1: what does it say? 114 00:05:28,400 --> 00:05:30,239 Speaker 2: Well, I can tell you heither. There are a number 115 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:32,239 Speaker 2: of matters to be worked through, and they're being worked 116 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:36,640 Speaker 2: through by k we Rail with the Kondo Dockyard. 117 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 1: Okay, are we any closer to figuring out how the 118 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 1: hell we're going to deal with this power crisis? 119 00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:46,479 Speaker 2: Yes, we are. Simian Brown and Shane Jones are working 120 00:05:46,480 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 2: on that at pace. The first thing is what we 121 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:50,960 Speaker 2: can do in the short term, and of course, one 122 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:54,040 Speaker 2: of the options on the table there is the importation 123 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:58,120 Speaker 2: of liquefied natural gas, and the Gas Security Response Group 124 00:05:58,720 --> 00:06:02,279 Speaker 2: is working through the usibility of that. At the same time, 125 00:06:02,640 --> 00:06:05,920 Speaker 2: we're encouraging the electricity Authority to use all of its 126 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:09,560 Speaker 2: muscle in making sure that pricing information is available to 127 00:06:09,600 --> 00:06:13,920 Speaker 2: consumers and that competition is working. Then in the medium term, 128 00:06:14,040 --> 00:06:16,839 Speaker 2: the biggest thing, of course, is we need more generation. 129 00:06:17,200 --> 00:06:21,680 Speaker 2: Now we regret that the last government was so reckless 130 00:06:21,720 --> 00:06:25,480 Speaker 2: and abandoning the ability for people to explore for gas, 131 00:06:25,520 --> 00:06:29,000 Speaker 2: because that has no doubt led to the situation we 132 00:06:29,040 --> 00:06:31,480 Speaker 2: are in today. But what we know for the long 133 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:34,120 Speaker 2: term is we're going to need more wind, more solar, 134 00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:38,400 Speaker 2: more generation across the board, thermal, and we want to 135 00:06:38,440 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 2: make sure that the market is able to respond in 136 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 2: that way. We know there's been a huge uptick and 137 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 2: intended investment, but as a government, we're looking hard at 138 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:48,719 Speaker 2: that to make sure we're going to have the generation 139 00:06:48,800 --> 00:06:49,800 Speaker 2: we need into the future. 140 00:06:49,960 --> 00:06:54,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, ALERNG might take this is important. ALNG might take 141 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:56,520 Speaker 1: something like twelve months to eighteen months to be able 142 00:06:56,520 --> 00:06:58,080 Speaker 1: to get here, which means that we have to survive 143 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: this winter and then we also potentially have to I 144 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:01,320 Speaker 1: have next winter, don't we. 145 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:06,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. None of the stuff happens overnight, and 146 00:07:06,240 --> 00:07:09,920 Speaker 2: that's why that Gas Security Response Group has been working 147 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:12,960 Speaker 2: through these issues in the meantime with the major gas 148 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:15,720 Speaker 2: users to make sure that gas is going to its 149 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:19,080 Speaker 2: most essential purposes. But look, these prices that are I 150 00:07:19,200 --> 00:07:23,120 Speaker 2: will throwing they are deeply problematic for industry, for New 151 00:07:23,200 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 2: Zealand's competitiveness, and we can't allow the situation to be 152 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:33,280 Speaker 2: sustained shutdown. Look that that's a question for methodics rather 153 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:33,760 Speaker 2: than for me. 154 00:07:33,880 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 1: What do you think? 155 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:39,560 Speaker 2: Well, I know that methodics of operations have been curtailed 156 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:42,600 Speaker 2: due to the high price of electricity that is a set. 157 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 1: And the gas shortage as well. I mean they're running 158 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 1: at half capacity and there's no indication that there will 159 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 1: be any more gas in the short term, So it 160 00:07:48,400 --> 00:07:50,680 Speaker 1: must be a real prospect. And if they shut down, 161 00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:52,880 Speaker 1: we free up a whole bunch of supply for the country. 162 00:07:53,080 --> 00:07:55,200 Speaker 1: It must be a real prospect that they shut down. 163 00:07:56,960 --> 00:07:59,320 Speaker 2: Well, look, you'd have to talk to methoenics about that. 164 00:07:59,560 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 2: But I tell you, when that last government went out 165 00:08:02,560 --> 00:08:05,920 Speaker 2: with their bumper sticker that they were banning the exploration 166 00:08:06,480 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 2: of gas and coal, did they at the same time 167 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:11,440 Speaker 2: say we're going to make sure that New Zealand loses 168 00:08:11,480 --> 00:08:14,440 Speaker 2: thousands of jobs on the way through the electricity prices 169 00:08:14,520 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 2: spike and there are real concerns about energy security. No, 170 00:08:17,840 --> 00:08:20,200 Speaker 2: they didn't, And if they had, which New Zealander would 171 00:08:20,200 --> 00:08:20,960 Speaker 2: have thought it was a good. 172 00:08:20,880 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 1: Idea, right, Nichola, thank you, has always really appreciated look 173 00:08:23,760 --> 00:08:27,040 Speaker 1: after yourself. That's Nichola Willis, the Finance minister. It blows 174 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:29,800 Speaker 1: my mind. It blows my mind. If you talk to 175 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:32,280 Speaker 1: the guys in labor, they still think this is a 176 00:08:32,320 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 1: fantastic idea and they are committed to the oil and 177 00:08:35,200 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 1: Gas band because I was told last week they do 178 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:44,080 Speaker 1: not want the gas guys to start looking for gas again. 179 00:08:44,400 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 1: They don't want them to look for gas again. How 180 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 1: crazy is that we find ourselves in this situation. Methodics 181 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:51,560 Speaker 1: potentially shutting down people paying these prices, and they're like, no, 182 00:08:51,880 --> 00:08:54,040 Speaker 1: this is right, yeah, notice it's great. Do we need 183 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:55,959 Speaker 1: to give them a pay cut and labor so they 184 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 1: know what it's like to have to struggle to pay 185 00:08:57,520 --> 00:08:59,240 Speaker 1: your bill? I think that the power bill might be 186 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:01,559 Speaker 1: a good idea. Sorry, Heather, but two thirds of sixty 187 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:03,839 Speaker 1: six point six percent as opposed to your arithmetic of 188 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 1: sixty seven percent. Therefore, your reporters mark try harder. Thank you, 189 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:12,320 Speaker 1: Terry Swedish rounding mate seventeen past six. For more from 190 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:15,679 Speaker 1: Heather Duplessy Allen Drive, listen live to News Talks 'd 191 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 1: B from four pm weekdays, or follow the podcast on 192 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio