1 00:00:00,720 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: The ZIM podcast Network. 2 00:00:04,440 --> 00:00:05,920 Speaker 2: Split Born and Haley. 3 00:00:07,080 --> 00:00:09,400 Speaker 3: On today's Fact of the Day of the Week, Bourne 4 00:00:09,400 --> 00:00:12,120 Speaker 3: plunged himself on the couch for a week of Paralympics. 5 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:12,440 Speaker 2: Fact. 6 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 1: It's time for Fact of the Day. 7 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 3: Day day day day. Do do do do do do 8 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:23,479 Speaker 3: do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do. 9 00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:24,560 Speaker 2: Do Do Do. 10 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:26,560 Speaker 3: Do Do Do Do Do Do Do. 11 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:31,600 Speaker 2: Do do doo doo. I wondered why that was. It 12 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:34,080 Speaker 2: didn't sound right cphone. 13 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 3: I actually think it might be flitch because before I 14 00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:37,680 Speaker 3: had to turn my own microphone on. 15 00:00:37,760 --> 00:00:39,680 Speaker 2: I think so too, because I didn't touch that it 16 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:43,400 Speaker 2: was and I had to go like that. Feel free 17 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:46,600 Speaker 2: to feel free to operate your own microphone at your will. 18 00:00:46,640 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 3: Well, that's actually your job because you've got the buttons, and. 19 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 4: He's responsibilities to fellow employers. I don't want to. 20 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 2: I don't want to. I don't want that. Write that down, 21 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 2: Write that down, write that down. We're here to bring 22 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:07,240 Speaker 2: this vibe higher, and I bring the scene. 23 00:01:07,720 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 4: Blame for anything, hands off, hands off, and the ViBe's right. 24 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 4: I'm doing my job and I don't know. It feels 25 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 4: pretty good. Vibe feels pretty good, right, it's a Paralympics 26 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:21,920 Speaker 4: themed fact of the week this weekday where month? 27 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:26,920 Speaker 2: Yeah h, no further comment. You're for the comment, your honor. 28 00:01:27,280 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 4: So I found this a fascinating story, a fascinating story. 29 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:32,760 Speaker 2: The Paralympics. 30 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:36,200 Speaker 4: People who compete may have sustained a life altering injury. 31 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 4: Perhaps they were born differently abled. This is the story 32 00:01:42,120 --> 00:01:48,960 Speaker 4: about Oksana Masters, who was born in nineteen eighty nine. 33 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:52,640 Speaker 2: That's the year I was born, and Taylor Swift in 34 00:01:52,680 --> 00:01:57,520 Speaker 2: the Ukraine. Yeah, three years after the Ukraine. I don't 35 00:01:57,560 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 2: say that, I do appon it's not and it's not 36 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:04,480 Speaker 2: the Vorn star Ukraine it is. It's not there to 37 00:02:04,680 --> 00:02:11,080 Speaker 2: addressed in fletch, the Vorn and the definitive Vorn. Could 38 00:02:11,080 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 2: it be a fletch above orn and somehow? 39 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:19,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, she was born in Ukraine in nineteen eighty nine, 40 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:22,480 Speaker 4: three years after the Chernobyl nuclear disaster. 41 00:02:22,680 --> 00:02:25,240 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, Well that caused a lot of birth defects, 42 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:25,720 Speaker 3: isn't it. 43 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:30,200 Speaker 4: She was born with severe physical defects okay, because of 44 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:34,639 Speaker 4: the exposure to the radiation, including six toes, webbed fingers, 45 00:02:34,840 --> 00:02:38,000 Speaker 4: no thumbs, one legs fifteen centimeters shorter than the other, 46 00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 4: missing some Organs. Oh god was as well as I 47 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 4: have been to Chernobyl. 48 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:46,200 Speaker 2: Is this going to start? Am I going to go 49 00:02:46,320 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 2: to kick organs? To go do account on your organst 50 00:02:48,760 --> 00:02:50,239 Speaker 2: start growing extra couple of toes. 51 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:53,800 Speaker 4: You know, she was born there, she was in utero, 52 00:02:55,040 --> 00:02:58,519 Speaker 4: her mother was in the zone, was in the zone right, 53 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:05,080 Speaker 4: and she was conceived and it affected the the the 54 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:08,359 Speaker 4: fetus she was born. These were some of her birth defects. Right, 55 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:12,640 Speaker 4: You think, what a disadvantage start to life. She won 56 00:03:12,720 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 4: a gold medal at the Paralympics across country skiing far out. 57 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:19,440 Speaker 2: What have you done? Have won lots of gold medal? 58 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 3: You were born at the same Yeah, yeah, I know, 59 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:23,160 Speaker 3: but not near Taylor. 60 00:03:23,560 --> 00:03:26,640 Speaker 4: Sell out to us, this woman, all these disadvantages go 61 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 4: go middle at the Paralympics, Hailey Sprout TBC. 62 00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:35,720 Speaker 3: Hailey Sprout TBC when my life is still just developing. 63 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 3: I'm still extremely young. I'm still on this side of thirty. 64 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:40,560 Speaker 2: Are you going to win anything like you were nominated? 65 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:42,280 Speaker 1: Win a lot? 66 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:45,840 Speaker 2: I've won a lot. Marching doesn't count. The marching isn't 67 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:46,200 Speaker 2: a sport. 68 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 3: Why not? 69 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:50,360 Speaker 2: What have you done? Come down? 70 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:52,880 Speaker 1: Wow? 71 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:54,480 Speaker 2: Really the nerve there? 72 00:03:54,600 --> 00:04:00,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, come down sight up, give us a smile then. 73 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 4: So she won two of the five medals she won 74 00:04:05,120 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 4: and twenty eighteen were gold, and went on to compete 75 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 4: at the Paralympics in Tokyo as well, even though they 76 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:19,200 Speaker 4: happened after Memma because of the pandemic. 77 00:04:19,279 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 3: Yeah. 78 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:22,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, so she was raised in the US and that's 79 00:04:22,640 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 4: what she competes for because she was adopted by a 80 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:27,119 Speaker 4: woman from the US. This was a big, oh nice 81 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:29,680 Speaker 4: situation in the early nineties that, Yeah, a lot of 82 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:34,000 Speaker 4: babies were adopted from that area to the US. So, yeah, 83 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:37,440 Speaker 4: she said she was missing weight bearing bones in her legs. 84 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:40,760 Speaker 4: Her knees were described as floating. They weren't really supported 85 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:43,920 Speaker 4: by anything. Hands are web five fingers, no thumbs, don't 86 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 4: have a right bicep. I'm missing some organs, I have 87 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 4: one kidney a. I don't have any enamel on my teeth. 88 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:51,920 Speaker 1: Like, all of it. 89 00:04:52,040 --> 00:04:54,600 Speaker 2: Can you imagine? All of this is doubt to her. 90 00:04:54,839 --> 00:04:57,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, So how did she was what she said, the 91 00:04:57,320 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 4: woman that raised her was number one inspiration in her 92 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:04,000 Speaker 4: life to you know, not let these things hold her back. 93 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:07,400 Speaker 2: So what was it? Cross country skier? Yes? So did they? 94 00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:13,320 Speaker 2: How did she adapt the skis? I don't. I don't know. 95 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:17,080 Speaker 4: I don't know the adaptations or even what because you 96 00:05:17,080 --> 00:05:20,840 Speaker 4: know the different the classes like. 97 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:24,160 Speaker 3: S twenty and see something or rather all stands for 98 00:05:24,360 --> 00:05:25,440 Speaker 3: the different abilities. 99 00:05:25,520 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, the different stuff. That's just and they'll tell you what. 100 00:05:28,839 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 4: The Olympics is cool, you watch it, But the Paralympics 101 00:05:31,400 --> 00:05:35,200 Speaker 4: and aspiring knowing, Yeah, it does make me think what 102 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 4: have I done? 103 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:40,400 Speaker 2: Yeah? Sometimes the gym and I just say. 104 00:05:40,200 --> 00:05:47,040 Speaker 4: That not to no reason why And you've got. 105 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:49,520 Speaker 3: Everything slight tinge in the knee, too much to overcome, 106 00:05:50,839 --> 00:05:51,840 Speaker 3: to get stronger. 107 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:56,159 Speaker 2: And better go home. You'll just laid down and kill over. Yeah. 108 00:05:56,200 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 4: So today's fact of the day is it's time to 109 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:00,960 Speaker 4: drop the excuses because a woman one with birth effects 110 00:06:01,040 --> 00:06:04,080 Speaker 4: caused by chernobyl, including six toes, web fingers, no thumbs, 111 00:06:04,080 --> 00:06:05,960 Speaker 4: one league shorter than the other, missing some organs, won 112 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 4: a gold medal at the Paralympics across country. 113 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:11,719 Speaker 1: Scamp plays Faugh and Hailey. 114 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 4: It's gonna be Paralympic facts all this week is the 115 00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:15,479 Speaker 4: Paralympics kick off. 116 00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:20,800 Speaker 2: We've got two silvers and a bronze already. 117 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 5: Yeah. 118 00:06:21,279 --> 00:06:23,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, cycling athletics. 119 00:06:23,600 --> 00:06:27,040 Speaker 4: Something says one of our very talented athletes said to 120 00:06:27,040 --> 00:06:29,720 Speaker 4: a record at the weekend, too, okay, how a good 121 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 4: time in the Paralympics. But the Paralympics is I thought 122 00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 4: for the first day of the Paralympics facts. This week 123 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 4: we're going to let the history of the Paralymics and 124 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:44,719 Speaker 4: how it started well. Doctor Ludwig Gutmann was a Jewish 125 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:49,360 Speaker 4: doctor that escaped Germany just before World War Two and 126 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:53,600 Speaker 4: at the behest of the British government, he opened a 127 00:06:53,640 --> 00:06:57,760 Speaker 4: spinal injury center at a hospital called the Stoke Madeville 128 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:01,760 Speaker 4: Hospital for a rehab of World War two veterans. They 129 00:07:01,839 --> 00:07:04,240 Speaker 4: were coming back with injuries. World War One, a lot 130 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 4: of injuries sustained dead. That's how medical advances meant that 131 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:13,680 Speaker 4: a lot more people were surviving war and having life 132 00:07:13,760 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 4: changing injuries, amputations, all manner of things, spinal injuries everything. 133 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 4: So in nineteen forty four he set up a spinal 134 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 4: injuries center and at the time he said, when it 135 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:27,480 Speaker 4: got to a certain part these men, the best rehab 136 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 4: for them was sports light versions of sports. But they 137 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:32,760 Speaker 4: didn't want to go home and do the same. You 138 00:07:32,840 --> 00:07:34,120 Speaker 4: know what it's like when you go to the physio 139 00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 4: and they're like when did you go home to do 140 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 4: this stretch for fifteen a day my life. You do 141 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 4: it until it stops hurting, and then you're like, I 142 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:42,280 Speaker 4: will never do that again. And then the injury comes 143 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 4: back because you didn't do it. And this guy found 144 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:48,520 Speaker 4: out that Ludwig Gutman found out that if you gave 145 00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:51,480 Speaker 4: men sports that they had played previously or were familiar with, 146 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:54,280 Speaker 4: they would do them more regularly for their rehab. 147 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 2: But adapted versions, yeah, adapted version. 148 00:07:57,000 --> 00:08:00,240 Speaker 4: So July nineteen forty eight, the opening ceremony of the 149 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:05,160 Speaker 4: London nineteen forty at Olympic Games, Goodman the Doctor organized 150 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 4: the first competition for wheelchair athletes, not as part of 151 00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 4: the Olympics, but just to coincide with the opening. 152 00:08:11,480 --> 00:08:12,120 Speaker 2: Of the Olympics. 153 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:15,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, sixteen injured servicemen and women took part in archery 154 00:08:15,440 --> 00:08:20,200 Speaker 4: from wheelchairs. Okay, yeah, So then it wasn't until nineteen 155 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 4: sixty that the first official Paralympic Games took place. Before 156 00:08:25,480 --> 00:08:27,680 Speaker 4: that ever known as the Stoke Madeville Games, named after 157 00:08:27,680 --> 00:08:29,960 Speaker 4: the hospital where the rehab unit was set up, and 158 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:31,920 Speaker 4: the games mostly happened on the grounds of the hospital, 159 00:08:31,960 --> 00:08:34,240 Speaker 4: things like archery, et cetera. But in nineteen sixty the 160 00:08:34,280 --> 00:08:38,120 Speaker 4: first Paralympic Games took place, four hundred athletes from twenty 161 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 4: three countries. And it all was off the back of 162 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:45,839 Speaker 4: how many countries had servicemen and women after World War 163 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 4: II with altering injuries. Wow, that meant that they couldn't 164 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:53,960 Speaker 4: compete on an equal playing field with those able bodied athletes. Yeah, 165 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:58,000 Speaker 4: but oneted to and so continued to partake in the sports, 166 00:08:58,280 --> 00:08:59,760 Speaker 4: and that's how the Paralympics started up. 167 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 2: O gosh, and. 168 00:09:01,120 --> 00:09:04,360 Speaker 4: In nineteen seventy six the first Winter Paralympics Games took 169 00:09:04,360 --> 00:09:08,920 Speaker 4: place in Sweden. So great that I always winter winter 170 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:14,760 Speaker 4: takes a little bit longer to get it happen. So 171 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:18,520 Speaker 4: today's fact of the day is the Paralympics started because 172 00:09:18,520 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 4: a doctor was rehabbing so many people with injuries after 173 00:09:22,320 --> 00:09:22,920 Speaker 4: World War two. 174 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 1: Play play We're talking about the Paralympics all week this week. 175 00:09:32,640 --> 00:09:35,160 Speaker 4: And I watched some of the swimming last night, and 176 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:38,400 Speaker 4: boy was I inspired not to go near a pool 177 00:09:38,520 --> 00:09:42,600 Speaker 4: because those people are so quick and I've got all 178 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:45,320 Speaker 4: my limbs and I'm able bodied, and I would embarrass myself. 179 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:47,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, that was the inspiring aime. 180 00:09:47,880 --> 00:09:51,240 Speaker 4: It's nuts, how it is everything you watch at the 181 00:09:51,240 --> 00:09:54,679 Speaker 4: Paralympics so inspiring, amazing, I said yesterday the Olympics, you're. 182 00:09:54,520 --> 00:09:56,240 Speaker 2: Like, wow, that's amazing. 183 00:09:57,000 --> 00:09:59,680 Speaker 4: At the Paralympics, you're like, wow, that's amazing and awfully 184 00:09:59,720 --> 00:10:02,880 Speaker 4: INSPI hiring and making me feel terrible. Yep, but boy, 185 00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:06,400 Speaker 4: some athletes there. So we're concentrating on the Paralympics all 186 00:10:06,520 --> 00:10:09,360 Speaker 4: week this week. Producer Shannon sent me this yesterday saying, 187 00:10:09,400 --> 00:10:11,240 Speaker 4: what about the fact of the day about people that 188 00:10:11,280 --> 00:10:15,400 Speaker 4: have competed at both the Olympics and the Paralympics. Oh, okay, 189 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 4: and there are not that many examples of it, so 190 00:10:18,600 --> 00:10:20,600 Speaker 4: I would thought I would focus on two. 191 00:10:20,679 --> 00:10:21,079 Speaker 2: Okay. 192 00:10:21,120 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 4: One A New Zealander narrowly Fairhall was born in nineteen 193 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:28,280 Speaker 4: forty four on christ Church. She took up archery following 194 00:10:28,320 --> 00:10:30,959 Speaker 4: a motorcycle accident that paralyzed it from the waist down, 195 00:10:32,240 --> 00:10:35,439 Speaker 4: ending her previous athletics career. She'd always been out there 196 00:10:35,440 --> 00:10:39,160 Speaker 4: for the track and field. She won gold at the 197 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 4: Commonwealth Games Young Brisbane for archery in nineteen eighty two. 198 00:10:43,880 --> 00:10:47,840 Speaker 4: She competed at the Los Angeles Olympic Games in nineteen 199 00:10:47,880 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 4: eighty four and finished thirty fifth, but also competed at 200 00:10:51,640 --> 00:10:54,640 Speaker 4: the Summer Paralympics in nineteen seventy two, nineteen eighty, ninety 201 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:58,240 Speaker 4: eighty eight, in the year two thousand, okay, for archery. 202 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 4: So that's a new Zealand are doing it well? 203 00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:03,199 Speaker 1: She was, she was. 204 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:05,719 Speaker 2: I want to get this right. 205 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:08,920 Speaker 4: Paraplegic Okay, when she competed at the Olympics. 206 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:12,000 Speaker 2: I was gonna ask what she was so good? 207 00:11:12,120 --> 00:11:16,560 Speaker 4: She as partlegic competed at the Olympics, okay, and also 208 00:11:16,840 --> 00:11:17,959 Speaker 4: went to the Paralympics. 209 00:11:18,040 --> 00:11:20,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, of the same year. Because I guess, Untrie is 210 00:11:20,400 --> 00:11:22,800 Speaker 2: you're either standing or sitting right, like, it doesn't matter. 211 00:11:23,040 --> 00:11:26,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, Now, the first person to have won and one 212 00:11:26,360 --> 00:11:28,120 Speaker 4: of the I think one of the only people. There's 213 00:11:28,160 --> 00:11:30,160 Speaker 4: a couple of people who have won medals at both 214 00:11:30,160 --> 00:11:33,439 Speaker 4: the Olympics and the Paralympics. The other examples are cyclists. 215 00:11:33,679 --> 00:11:39,880 Speaker 4: You know when the blind cycling, the vision impaired cycling. Yeah, 216 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 4: they need a guide. So it's like a tandem bike. 217 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:45,280 Speaker 4: And I believe the guide goes at the front and 218 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:49,880 Speaker 4: steers and the other person. Yes they are, but both 219 00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 4: win medals, right. So the other ones that have won 220 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:57,280 Speaker 4: Olympic medals and Paralympic medals are people with sight who 221 00:11:57,280 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 4: were guides for right Paralympic athletes. Okay, but the one 222 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:04,480 Speaker 4: who has won both medals at the Olympics in the 223 00:12:04,480 --> 00:12:11,880 Speaker 4: Paralympics was a Hungarian fencer called pel Securites. He won 224 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:14,439 Speaker 4: a bronze medal in nineteen eighty eight at the Summer 225 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:16,840 Speaker 4: Olympics in Seoul, and in nineteen ninety one he was 226 00:12:16,880 --> 00:12:18,480 Speaker 4: in a bus accident. I was in a picture of 227 00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:20,560 Speaker 4: the bus accident and it wasn't just like a nose 228 00:12:20,600 --> 00:12:23,160 Speaker 4: the towel with the it was it off the transport. 229 00:12:23,240 --> 00:12:24,560 Speaker 2: It was no, it was a burst. 230 00:12:24,559 --> 00:12:26,600 Speaker 4: It was the carcass of the bus was just burst 231 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:28,880 Speaker 4: into flames in a one massive collision with a truck. 232 00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 4: He had in that accident he ended up in a 233 00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:35,480 Speaker 4: wheelchair and so he took up wheelchair fencing. He won 234 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:38,640 Speaker 4: gold at the nineteen ninety two Summer Paralympics in Barcelona, 235 00:12:38,920 --> 00:12:41,800 Speaker 4: two gold at Atlanta in nineteen ninety six, a bronze 236 00:12:41,800 --> 00:12:44,080 Speaker 4: in two thousand, two thousand and four and two thousand 237 00:12:44,120 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 4: and eight, as well as the bronze medal that he 238 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 4: won for fencing in the nineteen eighty eight Olympics before 239 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:54,200 Speaker 4: his bus accident in nineteen ninety one. And he's fifty 240 00:12:54,280 --> 00:12:57,079 Speaker 4: nine years old. Huh yeah, I would amazing old have 241 00:12:57,080 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 4: havn't competed that well yeah, but so that's today's fact 242 00:12:59,800 --> 00:13:03,439 Speaker 4: to the is a New Zealand archer has competed at 243 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:08,320 Speaker 4: both the Paralympics and the Olympics, and a Hungarian fencer 244 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:10,439 Speaker 4: has won medals at both. 245 00:13:11,600 --> 00:13:14,080 Speaker 1: Play CDMs Fleedsvaughn and Hailey. 246 00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 2: Today's fact of the day, well, this week's fact of 247 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:18,160 Speaker 2: the day. 248 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:21,480 Speaker 4: There is the Paralympics, which is an amazing event and 249 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:24,040 Speaker 4: I recommend watching a bit of it on TV one's 250 00:13:24,080 --> 00:13:25,440 Speaker 4: doing after seven sharp. 251 00:13:25,480 --> 00:13:27,800 Speaker 2: They do kind of the evening's Paralympic recap. 252 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:32,199 Speaker 3: Also, the Instagram accounts still pop on the Olympics and Paralympics. 253 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:34,520 Speaker 4: Account Yeah, there's so much good content in the Paralympics. 254 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:37,800 Speaker 4: Amazing people. Ah, but I wanted to talk today about 255 00:13:37,840 --> 00:13:43,360 Speaker 4: cheating at the Paralympics. That has been some cheating chety 256 00:13:43,440 --> 00:13:46,920 Speaker 4: him at the Paralympics. I'll go through a few of them, 257 00:13:46,960 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 4: but I want to finish on the big one. At 258 00:13:48,920 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 4: Tokyo twenty twenty Paralympics game discus throw a. Venud Kuma 259 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:54,640 Speaker 4: was banned for two years after we found who have 260 00:13:54,920 --> 00:13:57,600 Speaker 4: intentionally misrepresented his disabilities? 261 00:13:58,040 --> 00:14:01,640 Speaker 2: Oh okay, what like high an arm or something. He 262 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:04,840 Speaker 2: just ducked under his jumper like when you're a kid 263 00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:08,559 Speaker 2: and you were like to see that. 264 00:14:08,960 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 4: Yeah. No, he was about his intellectual disabilities and such, right, 265 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:16,520 Speaker 4: And that's that's quite a common thing. 266 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:21,160 Speaker 3: Because they class the may based on yes, disabilities. 267 00:14:21,240 --> 00:14:24,160 Speaker 2: Yes, so you're trying to get a little hid start. 268 00:14:23,960 --> 00:14:26,840 Speaker 4: And they're constantly reclassifying because if you watch any of 269 00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:31,360 Speaker 4: the Paralympics, there'll be a little Code eighteen or something, yeah, 270 00:14:31,520 --> 00:14:35,600 Speaker 4: in a letter and some some numbers, and they reclassifying them. 271 00:14:36,280 --> 00:14:40,200 Speaker 4: And a couple of times, controversially, right before the Paralympics starts, 272 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:43,440 Speaker 4: they can reclassify it right up to there. Well that's 273 00:14:43,440 --> 00:14:46,120 Speaker 4: got to be annoying if you've been training in that class. Yeah, 274 00:14:46,400 --> 00:14:49,680 Speaker 4: well exactly, yeah, and then you've popped into a different class. 275 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:54,600 Speaker 4: But I think the most interesting Paralympic scandal that I 276 00:14:54,600 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 4: could find, there's a bit of as much doping. Yeah, 277 00:14:57,600 --> 00:15:00,360 Speaker 4: there's doping in the Paralympics. God yeah, and they tests 278 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:06,080 Speaker 4: speed and strength. However, it was the Paralympics in Sydney 279 00:15:06,800 --> 00:15:10,320 Speaker 4: that already had numerous positive drug tests, but Spain was 280 00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 4: stripped of their gold medal and basketball after it turns 281 00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 4: out their team had been exposed by an undercovered journalist 282 00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:23,520 Speaker 4: who had infiltrated and become part of their team, claiming 283 00:15:23,560 --> 00:15:26,880 Speaker 4: to have an intellectual disability in an effort to oursse 284 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:30,720 Speaker 4: the fact, he believed that other people on the team 285 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:34,600 Speaker 4: were also lying about their intellectual disabilities. Oh my god, 286 00:15:34,760 --> 00:15:38,040 Speaker 4: so this guy makes the team, Carlos ribergorod We had to. 287 00:15:38,040 --> 00:15:44,000 Speaker 3: Be good at basketball, have already had basketball skills? 288 00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:44,360 Speaker 2: Yes. 289 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:46,880 Speaker 4: He revealed to Spanish Burtist's magazine that most of his 290 00:15:46,920 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 4: colleagues in the team had not undergone medical and medical 291 00:15:50,280 --> 00:15:53,040 Speaker 4: tests to ensure they had a disability, and most of 292 00:15:53,080 --> 00:15:54,600 Speaker 4: them were lying about. 293 00:15:54,880 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 2: The disabilities they had listed. 294 00:15:57,400 --> 00:16:00,200 Speaker 4: So the IBC investigated the claims and found that the 295 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 4: required mental tests which show that the competitors have an 296 00:16:02,720 --> 00:16:04,960 Speaker 4: IQ of no more than seventy five, was not ever 297 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:09,840 Speaker 4: conducted by the Spanish Paralympic committee. And he also alleged 298 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 4: that Spanish participants in table tennis, track and field and 299 00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:16,840 Speaker 4: swimming events were not disabled five medals were won for 300 00:16:16,960 --> 00:16:18,800 Speaker 4: udulently and had to be returned. 301 00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:19,840 Speaker 1: Naughty Spain. 302 00:16:20,280 --> 00:16:22,680 Speaker 2: Naughty, naughty Spain. 303 00:16:22,840 --> 00:16:26,840 Speaker 3: But hey, yeah, yeah, I know, but delicious pay a well, 304 00:16:26,920 --> 00:16:28,480 Speaker 3: let's not tarnish all of Spain with this. 305 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, some naughty Spanish people running through. So ten of 306 00:16:34,880 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 4: the twelve competitors and the winning team were not disabled. 307 00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:44,080 Speaker 4: One out of twelve, including the journalist who was one. 308 00:16:44,200 --> 00:16:49,600 Speaker 4: Naughty Spain Spain, naughty Spain. So today's fact of the days. 309 00:16:49,600 --> 00:16:52,720 Speaker 4: There's cheating at the Paralympics as well, and perhaps no 310 00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:56,320 Speaker 4: larger than the two thousand Summer Paralympics in Sydney when 311 00:16:56,320 --> 00:16:58,320 Speaker 4: the Spanish basketball team. 312 00:16:58,200 --> 00:17:01,760 Speaker 2: Who won goal naughty. 313 00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:04,080 Speaker 4: Very few of them ever had anything that would qualify 314 00:17:04,080 --> 00:17:09,000 Speaker 4: them for the Paralympics play. Today's fact of the day 315 00:17:09,440 --> 00:17:13,120 Speaker 4: is that the parallem it's the Paralympics themed the day week. 316 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:16,679 Speaker 4: The Paralympics medals are a little bit different to the 317 00:17:16,680 --> 00:17:17,479 Speaker 4: Olympics medals. 318 00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:17,840 Speaker 2: Today. 319 00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:21,879 Speaker 4: Yes, how well, I'll go back to twenty twelve, okay, 320 00:17:21,920 --> 00:17:25,320 Speaker 4: and I'll work my way up to current day. In fact, 321 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:29,000 Speaker 4: I'm going to go twenty twelve. We've wught back to 322 00:17:29,040 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 4: twenty sixteen because I think twenty sixteen is the best. Okay, 323 00:17:32,080 --> 00:17:33,119 Speaker 4: different wayward medal. 324 00:17:33,280 --> 00:17:35,359 Speaker 2: It's a wayward trial. I'll say it's all over the 325 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:39,760 Speaker 2: show London. I'm going to call it a shit storm. Sure, okay, 326 00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:40,520 Speaker 2: you could call it that. 327 00:17:40,600 --> 00:17:45,200 Speaker 4: London's Paralympics medals were more or less the same, except 328 00:17:45,600 --> 00:17:50,000 Speaker 4: it had braille writing on it. Oh. Yes, The reverse 329 00:17:50,040 --> 00:17:54,479 Speaker 4: featured the rim around it read London twenty twelve Paralympic Games. 330 00:17:54,680 --> 00:17:56,520 Speaker 4: And then that was written in English, and then the 331 00:17:56,560 --> 00:18:00,439 Speaker 4: dots afterwards that make that braille. It said harder tree 332 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:02,520 Speaker 4: and that was the difference. It had braille on it. 333 00:18:02,520 --> 00:18:04,879 Speaker 4: These standard Olympic medals didn't have brail on it. 334 00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:10,399 Speaker 2: Can I ask a stupid question? Is braille in? Is 335 00:18:10,480 --> 00:18:14,800 Speaker 2: Braille one language? No, there's Spanish Braille and Spanishille. 336 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:16,119 Speaker 1: No. 337 00:18:17,119 --> 00:18:20,000 Speaker 2: No, That's what I was like, Is there English Braille? 338 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:22,000 Speaker 2: It's just Mambraille. 339 00:18:22,600 --> 00:18:26,200 Speaker 4: Braille was developed by and named after Louis Braille. Yes, 340 00:18:26,480 --> 00:18:29,280 Speaker 4: Brailer is not a universal languages some people assume. Although 341 00:18:29,280 --> 00:18:31,919 Speaker 4: many languages do use run alphabet. There are many standard 342 00:18:32,560 --> 00:18:36,040 Speaker 4: standard systems for braille, like sign language for different languages 343 00:18:36,080 --> 00:18:39,080 Speaker 4: and different purposes, such as encoding. Musical math is American 344 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:40,840 Speaker 4: sign language, New Zealand, Simon. 345 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 2: There is different braills. Interesting sow twelve they had brailgy accepted. 346 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:49,879 Speaker 2: Fletch twenty didn't apologize, Well, it's accepted anywhere. I am 347 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:54,359 Speaker 2: not let my apology I have received. He wasn't wrong. 348 00:18:54,760 --> 00:18:57,360 Speaker 2: He was because you said, no, it's not in all 349 00:18:57,359 --> 00:19:00,000 Speaker 2: different languages, and it is. I thought he said it 350 00:19:00,119 --> 00:19:02,720 Speaker 2: is all different languages. What was your What did you say? 351 00:19:02,760 --> 00:19:06,679 Speaker 2: There's a Spanish brail, there's German brails. Laughed because he 352 00:19:06,760 --> 00:19:09,960 Speaker 2: was making a joke. But the joke except his apologies. 353 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:11,920 Speaker 2: It's fine with jo. Okay, I'm confused. 354 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:17,520 Speaker 4: So twenty twenty, in Tokyo, the they again had Braill 355 00:19:17,640 --> 00:19:21,080 Speaker 4: on them the Paralympics medals and on the side the 356 00:19:21,119 --> 00:19:25,640 Speaker 4: gold medal had one indentation, the silver medal had two indentations, the. 357 00:19:25,600 --> 00:19:28,280 Speaker 3: Bronze medal had three ins. Oh, okay, so that was 358 00:19:28,560 --> 00:19:30,960 Speaker 3: what did that signify? No, I'm kidding, I got it. 359 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:32,280 Speaker 3: I got it on the first guy. I'm not as 360 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:34,040 Speaker 3: dumb as Flip who thought that brail was just a 361 00:19:34,080 --> 00:19:34,920 Speaker 3: global language. 362 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:35,840 Speaker 2: He was a dama. 363 00:19:36,520 --> 00:19:40,680 Speaker 4: Now the Paralympic medals this year for twenty twenty four 364 00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 4: much like the Olympics medals contained an original piece of 365 00:19:44,560 --> 00:19:48,520 Speaker 4: iron from the Eiffel Tower. Yeah, and had a graphic 366 00:19:48,600 --> 00:19:51,120 Speaker 4: representation of the Eiffel Tower viewed from below. 367 00:19:51,640 --> 00:19:53,439 Speaker 2: It's my favorite view of the Eiffel Tower. Get up 368 00:19:53,480 --> 00:20:00,000 Speaker 2: underneath and the perverts. It looks bigger from a lower end. 369 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 2: This is why Vaughan has a restraining order of one 370 00:20:02,119 --> 00:20:03,600 Speaker 2: hundred meters around the Eifels. 371 00:20:04,840 --> 00:20:09,480 Speaker 4: Upstating any big buildings skytower with a large base. I 372 00:20:09,480 --> 00:20:13,440 Speaker 4: walk under the sky chair and was like, so there 373 00:20:13,560 --> 00:20:16,679 Speaker 4: is Brail on this one, and different engravings on the 374 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:19,199 Speaker 4: different medals, Yeah, to indicate what they are and that 375 00:20:19,320 --> 00:20:20,919 Speaker 4: honor is, by the way, Louis Brail, who was the 376 00:20:20,920 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 4: inventor of Brail, who was French? 377 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:26,320 Speaker 2: Any different versions to yeah, I know. 378 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:29,760 Speaker 4: I think the coolest Paralympic medals were those of the 379 00:20:29,840 --> 00:20:31,520 Speaker 4: twenty sixteen Olympics. 380 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:36,000 Speaker 2: Rio did. They're all my favorite Olympics, my favorite form 381 00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:38,919 Speaker 2: of Brail as well, and it was your favorite Olympics. 382 00:20:39,520 --> 00:20:42,359 Speaker 2: Actually it probably was. I loved Rio. I've loved this 383 00:20:42,440 --> 00:20:44,360 Speaker 2: year though. This year has been really good. 384 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 4: Yeah, but real Degenera had Braille. But each medal also 385 00:20:50,119 --> 00:20:53,560 Speaker 4: rattled the rattle of the gold medal sounded different to 386 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:56,240 Speaker 4: the rattle of the silver metal, which sounded different to 387 00:20:56,280 --> 00:20:58,240 Speaker 4: the rattle of the bronze medal. 388 00:20:58,320 --> 00:21:02,320 Speaker 2: What's inside it? Different things? Rice, rice or whatever they 389 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:07,480 Speaker 2: put in the racas. I found a video here of 390 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:10,800 Speaker 2: a I'm just gonna work. Yeah, no, nothing else is playing. 391 00:21:10,920 --> 00:21:17,359 Speaker 2: So you met it on something and you chicken sound 392 00:21:18,000 --> 00:21:22,760 Speaker 2: that small? You don't have YouTube premium. It's a new story. 393 00:21:25,920 --> 00:21:27,200 Speaker 2: It's a news story. 394 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:31,960 Speaker 5: So come with their own sound. Rattle inside gives off 395 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:33,920 Speaker 5: a metallic sound when they're shaken. 396 00:21:34,119 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 2: Silver medal. 397 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:39,440 Speaker 5: Visually impaired athletes tell the difference between each award the gold. 398 00:21:41,200 --> 00:21:45,960 Speaker 2: Tambourine. Oh, that's another ad. It's a news story. It's 399 00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:48,040 Speaker 2: a new story where they shook the ones. 400 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:49,919 Speaker 4: But that's the coolest because it had braille on it 401 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:52,280 Speaker 4: and it had a rattle, so you could shake it 402 00:21:52,320 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 4: and hear the difference between what metal you were holding. 403 00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:57,880 Speaker 2: So if you went to and you did, you did 404 00:21:57,960 --> 00:22:00,240 Speaker 2: multiple you you. 405 00:22:00,280 --> 00:22:03,240 Speaker 4: Had a lot of my medals and you had them 406 00:22:03,240 --> 00:22:05,879 Speaker 4: all on you could be like Ah West ones the 407 00:22:05,920 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 4: bronze which runs the silver, and you could do it 408 00:22:07,840 --> 00:22:08,600 Speaker 4: by shaking it. 409 00:22:09,359 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 2: If you didn't speak German Braille, for example, is this 410 00:22:11,640 --> 00:22:13,639 Speaker 2: the end of Paralympics week. It is the end of 411 00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:16,720 Speaker 2: Paralympics Week. I've enjoyed it thoroughly. Yeah, afterday simply made 412 00:22:16,800 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 2: up for calendar week. Oh calendar, Why do we keep 413 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:20,680 Speaker 2: ringing a cult classic? 414 00:22:21,400 --> 00:22:23,880 Speaker 4: It wasn't a huge at the office, but it's really 415 00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:24,919 Speaker 4: since it was released. 416 00:22:24,640 --> 00:22:25,199 Speaker 2: On DVD and. 417 00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:30,359 Speaker 4: Huge control and calendar week. So today's back to today 418 00:22:30,440 --> 00:22:34,160 Speaker 4: is the Paralympic medals are just a little bit different. 419 00:22:35,480 --> 00:22:38,840 Speaker 2: Fact of the day, day day day day. 420 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:40,240 Speaker 3: Yeah. 421 00:22:40,520 --> 00:22:43,200 Speaker 4: Do do do do do do do do do do 422 00:22:43,200 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 4: do do do do do do do do do do 423 00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:49,000 Speaker 4: doo doo doo doo doo doo. 424 00:22:50,160 --> 00:22:53,560 Speaker 2: If you like today's podcast, tell your friends you could 425 00:22:53,720 --> 00:22:57,320 Speaker 2: send them the link. And if you don't have any friends, 426 00:22:57,600 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 2: just pretend you did. Yeah great, and rate and review 427 00:23:02,160 --> 00:23:03,040 Speaker 2: and maybe get out 428 00:23:03,080 --> 00:23:08,560 Speaker 1: There and try to make some friends, said Ms Fletch 429 00:23:08,640 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: Vonnon Hailey