1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,760 Speaker 1: Of New Zealand Aluminium Smelters is going to have to 2 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:06,160 Speaker 1: reduce its electricity usage at Ty Point by a total 3 00:00:06,200 --> 00:00:09,639 Speaker 1: of one hundred megawatts from early August. If you want 4 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: to know what one hundred megawatts means, it's about half 5 00:00:12,440 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 1: of the energy that's needed to Powerhawks Bay at this 6 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:19,800 Speaker 1: time of year. The generative Meridian can request that they 7 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: ramp down their energy use to meet generation demands following 8 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:26,080 Speaker 1: a new supply agreement that they started this month. Meridian 9 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:29,600 Speaker 1: says the production, sorry, the reduction and power use will 10 00:00:29,600 --> 00:00:33,000 Speaker 1: help them manage hydro levels in the South Island energy 11 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:36,760 Speaker 1: resources altered. Our chief executive John Carnegie's with me this morning, John, 12 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 1: Good morning to you. They seem to you, good morning, 13 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,559 Speaker 1: good morning. Ty seems to be sort of okay with this. 14 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:45,880 Speaker 1: Is there a problem? 15 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:48,920 Speaker 2: There's this, ye, a wide problem with the both the 16 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:54,280 Speaker 2: gas and the electricity markets. And unfortunately none of this 17 00:00:54,480 --> 00:00:58,480 Speaker 2: is some is a great surprise that's been in the 18 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 2: baking for half ausand odd years. 19 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:04,360 Speaker 1: Because obviously in winter there's a there's greater demand and 20 00:01:04,480 --> 00:01:07,240 Speaker 1: there's also a dip in the in the hydro lake levels, 21 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:10,520 Speaker 1: particularly in the South Island. Most of it is what 22 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:14,560 Speaker 1: is what is your solution to this problem? 23 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 2: Oh well, look, I think predominantly actually we need to 24 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:26,560 Speaker 2: revitalize the New Zealand gas markets because as as you said, 25 00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 2: we've we've got a major electricity user having to turn 26 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:35,920 Speaker 2: down production. So that's that's a loss of economic output 27 00:01:36,920 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 2: and that's and that's not a good thing. That's not 28 00:01:38,600 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 2: a good way to run your energy system. But we're 29 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:47,040 Speaker 2: also experiencing the same with major guess users methanol producer 30 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 2: and others fertilizer and steelmakers are also burning down their production. 31 00:01:53,880 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 2: Make sure that the declining as they've got declining gas reserves, 32 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 2: declining guests reserves can be used in the electricity actually 33 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:07,920 Speaker 2: prop up the electricity system. So you know, we're not 34 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 2: we're not we're not in a great we're not in 35 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:15,840 Speaker 2: a great shape. And of course with the decline gases 36 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 2: now we have a threat of blackouts. We're struggling to 37 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 2: get the lights on and we're getting constant threat of blackouts. 38 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 2: We're actually because of gas again, we're not building the 39 00:02:28,480 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 2: gas fired peekers that the electricity system needs. And a 40 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:35,160 Speaker 2: lot of that, of course comes back to previous government's 41 00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 2: policy settings. 42 00:02:36,520 --> 00:02:40,600 Speaker 1: So that's the future exploration of oil and gas. I mean, 43 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:43,560 Speaker 1: so thats been reversed. Is that basically going to fix 44 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:46,720 Speaker 1: the problem, or is there actually more that you need 45 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 1: to be done in terms of legislation. 46 00:02:49,480 --> 00:02:51,640 Speaker 2: Oh well, look, I wish it was as easy as that, 47 00:02:52,080 --> 00:02:57,480 Speaker 2: because of course new gas exploration and appraisal is a 48 00:02:57,560 --> 00:03:02,519 Speaker 2: long term while a long term misue. And I mean, 49 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 2: of course, we do have our incumbent producers, you know, 50 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:08,240 Speaker 2: who are in situ, and once the oil and gas 51 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:11,720 Speaker 2: band has been removed from the legislation, because it's still 52 00:03:11,760 --> 00:03:15,360 Speaker 2: in place, they are more likely to be the most 53 00:03:15,440 --> 00:03:17,440 Speaker 2: likely to be the ones who can look at neighboring 54 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 2: fields to try and quickly ramp up production. But I 55 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 2: guess the point is Ryan, you know, if you can't 56 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:29,840 Speaker 2: get extra gas elthily to continue to lose industrial production, 57 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 2: and we have the constant that are blackouts, and the 58 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 2: solutions are, unfortunately that we continue to import coal be 59 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:41,200 Speaker 2: used in our electricity system because it's such a vital 60 00:03:42,080 --> 00:03:45,800 Speaker 2: balancing fuel at the moment in our electricity system, or 61 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 2: we import gas when new renewables are fantastic, we need 62 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 2: more of them, but we're always going to need gas 63 00:03:54,120 --> 00:03:57,839 Speaker 2: to back them up and make sure that the electricity 64 00:03:57,880 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 2: market functions properly. I mean the fact that Rio, the 65 00:04:01,880 --> 00:04:07,480 Speaker 2: aluminium smelter and Meridian have struck it there as fantastic. 66 00:04:08,720 --> 00:04:12,600 Speaker 2: But again it comes back to it's not a great way. 67 00:04:13,320 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 2: Bending down industrial production is not a great way to 68 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 2: run an your energy system now, and. 69 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:20,720 Speaker 1: As you say, it happens every winter, doesn't it that 70 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:23,080 Speaker 1: they're having to do this, John, Thank you very much 71 00:04:23,080 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: for your time. John Carnegie with us this morning, chief 72 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:29,359 Speaker 1: executive at Energy Resources ALTEDOA. For more from News Talks 73 00:04:29,560 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: b listen live on air or online, and keep our 74 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 1: shows with you wherever you go with our podcasts on 75 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio