1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,160 Speaker 1: Commerce Commission, as I'm sure you're well aware, is way 2 00:00:02,200 --> 00:00:04,360 Speaker 1: back into the petrol market. Retailers too quick to put 3 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:06,640 Speaker 1: the prices up, too slow to bring them down. Bill 4 00:00:06,720 --> 00:00:08,440 Speaker 1: for the behavior falls on the punting you and me 5 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:10,719 Speaker 1: to the tune of fifteen million dollars a year. The Commission, 6 00:00:10,720 --> 00:00:13,319 Speaker 1: to Brian Chapel is with us. Very good morning, morning, 7 00:00:13,360 --> 00:00:16,239 Speaker 1: make How would you describe the market in Lamer's terms? 8 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:16,840 Speaker 2: Is this a rought? 9 00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:18,000 Speaker 1: Are they ripping us off or not? 10 00:00:20,079 --> 00:00:22,720 Speaker 2: Look, I think it's just not as competitive as we'd like. 11 00:00:22,840 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 2: We can certainly see competition that's starting to improve. We 12 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 2: can see more of those unstaffed sites coming in and 13 00:00:29,560 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 2: bringing down prices in the areas around them. But this 14 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 2: study shows that, you know, prices going up faster than 15 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:37,919 Speaker 2: they come down, that you know there's more work to do. 16 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:41,160 Speaker 1: Their counter argument, as it always is the complexity of pricing, 17 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:42,600 Speaker 1: because we all look at the price of a barrel 18 00:00:42,600 --> 00:00:45,160 Speaker 1: of oil and go hats down? Why and so it's 19 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:48,080 Speaker 1: much more complex than that. Does your work take that 20 00:00:48,159 --> 00:00:48,879 Speaker 1: into account? 21 00:00:49,640 --> 00:00:51,960 Speaker 2: Well? A really good thing about this is it just 22 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 2: looks at increases and decreases and how they get treated. 23 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:59,080 Speaker 2: And it's over quite a long period of time. So 24 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 2: this is a pre robust finding that prices go up 25 00:01:02,120 --> 00:01:04,360 Speaker 2: faster than they come down. I don't think they can 26 00:01:04,480 --> 00:01:05,160 Speaker 2: escape that. 27 00:01:05,520 --> 00:01:08,160 Speaker 1: Right, But they would counter it by saying, look, we 28 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:10,119 Speaker 1: look at the price of a barrel of oil, it's down. 29 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:12,360 Speaker 1: Why isn't the price down? And they go well, at 30 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:14,480 Speaker 1: the same time the dollar moved as well, or the 31 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:17,039 Speaker 1: cost of shipping changed, and therefore it all equated out. 32 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:18,640 Speaker 1: Do you dismiss that or not? 33 00:01:19,680 --> 00:01:23,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, you'd have to say that on average. You know, 34 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:26,480 Speaker 2: we're looking over several years, so there would have to 35 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:30,639 Speaker 2: be a systematic change in the exchange rate or oil 36 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:33,160 Speaker 2: prices or sorry not. You know, there'd have to be 37 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 2: a systematic change in some of their costs going in 38 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:37,840 Speaker 2: different directions to explain this. And I just don't think 39 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:38,480 Speaker 2: that's credible. 40 00:01:38,600 --> 00:01:41,560 Speaker 1: Okay, is it collusion, No. 41 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:44,720 Speaker 2: There's no evidence that there's collusion. I think it's just 42 00:01:44,840 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 2: a you know, as one of the things factors they give, 43 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 2: it's they look at local competition, they see what others 44 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 2: are doing. If they're not forced to lower prices, they 45 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 2: don't necessarily do it. 46 00:01:53,200 --> 00:01:55,480 Speaker 1: So that's a market Why doesn't it work in the 47 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 1: sense we had the right time of people on Gull's 48 00:01:57,400 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 1: been a similar sort of player. They go, we're not 49 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: like them different we lead the market. If they lead 50 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:04,200 Speaker 1: the market, why don't the majors follow? 51 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:08,480 Speaker 2: Well, they do in the areas where those stations are, 52 00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:12,360 Speaker 2: and so you do see when a new station comes in, 53 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:14,840 Speaker 2: it brings down prices in that area if it's one 54 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 2: of those unstaffed sites. So making it easier for them 55 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:21,880 Speaker 2: to access fuel, which is what the regulatory regime does, 56 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:24,400 Speaker 2: and then making it easier for them to open more 57 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 2: of their stations, which councils have a role in that helps, 58 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:31,760 Speaker 2: and then motorists choosing to shop there that forces the 59 00:02:31,880 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 2: majors to allow prices to match. 60 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 1: Having muddied the waters, I think a little bit when 61 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:38,400 Speaker 1: you talk about the tax rate coming off the Auckland motorists, 62 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 1: for example, I mean, of course it will come off instantly, 63 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:42,839 Speaker 1: won't it, Because it's an external input. So in other words, 64 00:02:42,840 --> 00:02:45,120 Speaker 1: when the tax goes, it goes. It's easy, whereas what 65 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:48,000 Speaker 1: they're arguing is the complexity of day to day pricing 66 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 1: is way more problematic than that. 67 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:56,240 Speaker 2: I don't think it's maybeing the waters. I think if 68 00:02:56,280 --> 00:02:58,639 Speaker 2: there's a tendency for prices to come down more slowly 69 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:00,640 Speaker 2: than they go up. We don't want to see that 70 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:02,520 Speaker 2: happening when the fuel tex comes off. 71 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 1: Right, Sure of you saying what you've said, What else 72 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:08,480 Speaker 1: can be done? What's been the point of this market study, 73 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 1: of your involvement in the market and all of this, 74 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:11,720 Speaker 1: what's actually changed? 75 00:03:12,680 --> 00:03:16,560 Speaker 2: Well, what's actually changed is that companies like Way, Tomo 76 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 2: and Gull can now more readily get fuel at more 77 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 2: reasonable prices. And we've seen that they've been much more 78 00:03:23,800 --> 00:03:26,120 Speaker 2: able to open stations than was the case in the past, 79 00:03:26,240 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 2: and that that is driving down prices for Kiwi motorists. 80 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:31,239 Speaker 2: So I think we've got evidence that it is working, 81 00:03:31,520 --> 00:03:34,519 Speaker 2: and so what perfect No, but it's working, Okay? 82 00:03:34,880 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 1: How much does the punter play a part in this? 83 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: In other words, if I wanted to put a bit 84 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 1: of energy into it, get a gas y app shop around. 85 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 1: There's plenty of competition and there's plenty of price by variability. 86 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 2: Yep, yep, especially in a place like Auckland. Look, Terry 87 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:50,800 Speaker 2: Collins from the AA has been talking about that in 88 00:03:50,840 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 2: the last day or so. Is absolutely right. If everyone 89 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:56,640 Speaker 2: shops at the lowest price station, the others are going 90 00:03:56,680 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 2: to have to match, all. 91 00:03:57,560 --> 00:04:00,240 Speaker 1: Right, Brian, appreciate time, Brian Chapple, who's the Commissioner the 92 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:04,000 Speaker 1: Commerce Commission. For more from the mic Asking Breakfast, listen 93 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:07,040 Speaker 1: live to News Talks at B from six am weekdays, 94 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 1: or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio