1 00:00:09,133 --> 00:00:12,013 Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News talks it B. 2 00:00:12,413 --> 00:00:16,213 Speaker 1: Follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio. 3 00:00:17,133 --> 00:00:20,133 Speaker 1: It's time for all the attitude, all the opinion, all 4 00:00:20,173 --> 00:00:24,693 Speaker 1: the information, all the debates of this US. Now the 5 00:00:24,893 --> 00:00:28,053 Speaker 1: lighton Smith podcast, Now it by news talks it B. 6 00:00:29,413 --> 00:00:32,253 Speaker 2: Welcome to podcast two hundred and fifty three for August 7 00:00:32,453 --> 00:00:37,333 Speaker 2: twenty eight, twenty twenty four. Without an anchor in biological reality, 8 00:00:37,493 --> 00:00:42,013 Speaker 2: laws based on sex become meaningless and justice cannot be served, 9 00:00:42,533 --> 00:00:47,893 Speaker 2: so wrote evolutionary biologist Colin Wright. Jill Ovans, national secretary 10 00:00:48,013 --> 00:00:51,293 Speaker 2: co leader of the Women's Rights Party, responds to the 11 00:00:51,613 --> 00:00:56,173 Speaker 2: decision of an Australian judge's ruling that sex is changeable 12 00:00:56,533 --> 00:01:00,053 Speaker 2: in a case involving gender identity, and I might say 13 00:01:00,093 --> 00:01:03,533 Speaker 2: that common sense rules mightily in her favor. After the 14 00:01:03,533 --> 00:01:06,973 Speaker 2: Stephen Rainbow interview in two five to two, this discussion 15 00:01:07,013 --> 00:01:10,693 Speaker 2: with jill Ovans is a natural follow on. And then, 16 00:01:10,733 --> 00:01:15,253 Speaker 2: exactly five years to the day after we interviewed Ben 17 00:01:15,453 --> 00:01:19,573 Speaker 2: Tellablue on the Middle East, especially Iran, he returns with 18 00:01:19,693 --> 00:01:23,453 Speaker 2: much insight to the current crisis, or should I say crises. 19 00:01:24,333 --> 00:01:27,093 Speaker 2: It is one of the most rewarding interviews that I 20 00:01:27,133 --> 00:01:30,173 Speaker 2: think I've done. You judge for yourself and the mail 21 00:01:30,253 --> 00:01:34,013 Speaker 2: room as a result of last week's podcast is one 22 00:01:34,053 --> 00:01:38,293 Speaker 2: of the best. Now, because this is a lengthy podcast 23 00:01:38,373 --> 00:01:41,453 Speaker 2: with two interviews, I'm going to cut my comments to 24 00:01:41,653 --> 00:01:45,613 Speaker 2: an absolute minimum outside of those interviews in the mailroom. 25 00:01:45,893 --> 00:01:58,933 Speaker 2: So Jill Ovans is next. It was last Friday, when 26 00:01:58,933 --> 00:02:01,533 Speaker 2: I was reading the Australian newspaper a little later in 27 00:02:01,533 --> 00:02:05,933 Speaker 2: the day that I made a discovery I suppose to 28 00:02:06,053 --> 00:02:10,493 Speaker 2: some degree now, I have to say, but angered me 29 00:02:11,453 --> 00:02:15,173 Speaker 2: more than amuse at the time because it was yet 30 00:02:15,213 --> 00:02:19,173 Speaker 2: another step in the idiotic direction that the world is taking. 31 00:02:19,613 --> 00:02:23,493 Speaker 2: It was the case of a transgender woman, Roxanne Tickle, 32 00:02:23,813 --> 00:02:27,653 Speaker 2: who won a novel gender discrimination case in the High 33 00:02:27,693 --> 00:02:31,933 Speaker 2: Court in Australia, in the Federal Court of Australia actually, 34 00:02:32,413 --> 00:02:34,933 Speaker 2: and it was in Sydney on Friday. I want to 35 00:02:35,253 --> 00:02:37,453 Speaker 2: for those who don't know much about it at this 36 00:02:37,533 --> 00:02:39,973 Speaker 2: point of time, I want to quote a law lecturer 37 00:02:40,213 --> 00:02:43,933 Speaker 2: from Australia name of Rachel Wong who wrote the following 38 00:02:44,373 --> 00:02:47,693 Speaker 2: I'm sitting here reflecting on this morning's verdict in Tickle 39 00:02:48,013 --> 00:02:52,493 Speaker 2: versus Giggle and flipping between being outraged at the fact 40 00:02:52,533 --> 00:02:55,853 Speaker 2: that women and girls have no sex based rights in Australia, 41 00:02:56,373 --> 00:02:59,813 Speaker 2: are not even recognized as a legal category anymore in 42 00:02:59,853 --> 00:03:03,893 Speaker 2: Australia and sort of being like, well, we've already known 43 00:03:03,933 --> 00:03:06,453 Speaker 2: this for some time. I still feel like I'm in 44 00:03:06,453 --> 00:03:08,853 Speaker 2: the twilight zone after sitting in the Federal caught this 45 00:03:08,893 --> 00:03:13,053 Speaker 2: morning and listening to a judge declare the erasure of 46 00:03:13,173 --> 00:03:17,413 Speaker 2: women and our sex base rights in Australia in favor 47 00:03:17,413 --> 00:03:21,253 Speaker 2: of the feelings of a man he calls miss Tickle. Now, 48 00:03:21,293 --> 00:03:25,333 Speaker 2: that was an introduction to it from the spectator a 49 00:03:25,373 --> 00:03:29,453 Speaker 2: little later, but the point being that there is a 50 00:03:29,573 --> 00:03:33,453 Speaker 2: very big battle that's going on and it looks like 51 00:03:33,613 --> 00:03:36,933 Speaker 2: that this particular point of time, it's being lost. One 52 00:03:36,973 --> 00:03:40,853 Speaker 2: who is not prepared to sit by and watch that 53 00:03:41,053 --> 00:03:46,653 Speaker 2: loss take its place is Jill Ovens. Jill Ovens is 54 00:03:45,973 --> 00:03:50,573 Speaker 2: a shall we say, a retired Labor Party member. She 55 00:03:51,093 --> 00:03:54,293 Speaker 2: has had much to do with this particular scene and 56 00:03:54,653 --> 00:03:58,053 Speaker 2: she's picked up the battle yet again. Jill. It's very 57 00:03:58,053 --> 00:03:59,173 Speaker 2: good to have you on the podcast. 58 00:03:59,213 --> 00:04:01,293 Speaker 3: Thank you, thank you for having me. 59 00:04:01,933 --> 00:04:03,853 Speaker 2: When did you find out the result of this? By 60 00:04:03,853 --> 00:04:06,613 Speaker 2: the way, just to put it in place. 61 00:04:07,533 --> 00:04:10,213 Speaker 4: Well, it came out New Zealand time at eleven o'clock 62 00:04:10,253 --> 00:04:13,893 Speaker 4: on the Friday, so it was all over social media 63 00:04:14,093 --> 00:04:17,733 Speaker 4: very soon afterwards. That that's when I became aware and 64 00:04:17,853 --> 00:04:22,813 Speaker 4: subsequently went to the judge's summary, in which he says 65 00:04:23,053 --> 00:04:26,533 Speaker 4: that there's been thirty years of law cases proving that 66 00:04:26,613 --> 00:04:32,133 Speaker 4: sex can be changed. We would say, biologists would say 67 00:04:32,693 --> 00:04:33,693 Speaker 4: that's not the case. 68 00:04:34,533 --> 00:04:37,493 Speaker 2: Well, I would say there's not a single illegal case 69 00:04:37,533 --> 00:04:41,613 Speaker 2: that has decided that sex can be changed. They may 70 00:04:41,613 --> 00:04:44,973 Speaker 2: have opinionated on it, but they certainly haven't decided it, because, 71 00:04:45,293 --> 00:04:48,893 Speaker 2: as you point out, it's the biological argument that the 72 00:04:48,973 --> 00:04:49,693 Speaker 2: rules on it. 73 00:04:49,853 --> 00:04:53,933 Speaker 4: Nevertheless, the Australian Human Rights Commission interceded in the case, 74 00:04:54,013 --> 00:04:57,853 Speaker 4: as they're required to do under their legislation and claim 75 00:04:57,933 --> 00:05:02,973 Speaker 4: that gender trump's sex. And that's because in twenty thirteen, 76 00:05:03,053 --> 00:05:09,973 Speaker 4: under Julia Gillard's government, the Federal Government of Australia took 77 00:05:10,093 --> 00:05:12,853 Speaker 4: sex out of the Sex Discrimination Act and replaced it 78 00:05:12,893 --> 00:05:19,013 Speaker 4: with gender identity and expression. And they define gender identity 79 00:05:19,133 --> 00:05:23,813 Speaker 4: expression in terms of appearances and mannerisms and say that 80 00:05:23,893 --> 00:05:28,373 Speaker 4: it doesn't matter how you were assigned at birth in 81 00:05:28,493 --> 00:05:32,253 Speaker 4: terms of your sex. We don't agree with that terminology 82 00:05:32,293 --> 00:05:33,253 Speaker 4: assigned at birth. 83 00:05:33,293 --> 00:05:37,573 Speaker 2: By the way, well, there is one point i'd make 84 00:05:37,973 --> 00:05:43,613 Speaker 2: Kaitanji Brown Jackson, who was appointed by President Biden to 85 00:05:43,653 --> 00:05:48,333 Speaker 2: be the most recent member of the Supreme Court associated 86 00:05:48,333 --> 00:05:51,573 Speaker 2: of the Supreme Court two years ago, I was asked 87 00:05:51,613 --> 00:05:54,173 Speaker 2: that question when she was being when she was being 88 00:05:54,253 --> 00:05:57,133 Speaker 2: questioned over her attitude to things, and you would be 89 00:05:57,173 --> 00:05:59,653 Speaker 2: well familiar with the answer that she gave when she 90 00:05:59,733 --> 00:06:02,453 Speaker 2: was asked to describe could she describe a woman? 91 00:06:04,973 --> 00:06:07,933 Speaker 4: I think I saw it on TV, but I don't 92 00:06:07,973 --> 00:06:08,933 Speaker 4: remember what she said. 93 00:06:09,213 --> 00:06:14,973 Speaker 2: She said, she said no, I can't. Yeah, she's a mother, 94 00:06:15,973 --> 00:06:19,013 Speaker 2: but she can't describe. She could not and would not, 95 00:06:19,773 --> 00:06:21,733 Speaker 2: And it was more than would not, of course, because 96 00:06:21,733 --> 00:06:24,773 Speaker 2: she didn't want to fall out of favor with those 97 00:06:24,853 --> 00:06:27,933 Speaker 2: that she would fall out of favor with with if 98 00:06:28,013 --> 00:06:30,813 Speaker 2: she if she had said yes and gave a description 99 00:06:31,053 --> 00:06:31,853 Speaker 2: of a woman. 100 00:06:32,693 --> 00:06:38,973 Speaker 4: Yes. Unfortunately, the Democrats, as as many other well hard 101 00:06:39,013 --> 00:06:42,533 Speaker 4: to call the Democrats left leaning, but anyway, left leaning 102 00:06:43,653 --> 00:06:47,973 Speaker 4: political parties across the world have actually been totally captured 103 00:06:48,213 --> 00:06:53,813 Speaker 4: by the trans community and their lobbyists and allies at academia. 104 00:06:54,813 --> 00:07:00,133 Speaker 4: So yes, the Biden administration has a very big weakness 105 00:07:00,133 --> 00:07:01,013 Speaker 4: in that respect. 106 00:07:02,293 --> 00:07:05,253 Speaker 2: Why is it that they have been captured? Do you think. 107 00:07:05,933 --> 00:07:10,653 Speaker 4: It's this whole idea of the values of kindness which 108 00:07:10,693 --> 00:07:16,373 Speaker 4: seemed to override common sense and I would suggest as 109 00:07:16,573 --> 00:07:20,093 Speaker 4: actually losing these parties at a New Zealand, the Labor 110 00:07:20,133 --> 00:07:27,693 Speaker 4: Party at the Greens a lot of their previous supporters, 111 00:07:28,493 --> 00:07:31,253 Speaker 4: but they don't seem to recognize that extraordinary. 112 00:07:31,373 --> 00:07:34,253 Speaker 2: So you mentioned you may mention the Hosey Parker. 113 00:07:34,693 --> 00:07:37,533 Speaker 4: Oh, yes, I was there in Albert Park. I hadn't 114 00:07:37,613 --> 00:07:40,093 Speaker 4: actually intended to go because I could see that it 115 00:07:40,133 --> 00:07:43,933 Speaker 4: was going to be, you know, a disaster because I 116 00:07:43,973 --> 00:07:50,533 Speaker 4: saw what happened in Melbourne and Hobart. But we ended 117 00:07:50,613 --> 00:07:54,453 Speaker 4: up going and I couldn't see any police presence right 118 00:07:54,453 --> 00:07:58,293 Speaker 4: for the starts, I knew we were city ducks. Yet 119 00:07:58,893 --> 00:08:03,773 Speaker 4: when the barriers were broken down by the trans allies. 120 00:08:04,333 --> 00:08:09,013 Speaker 4: I don't call them the trends gender people themselves, because 121 00:08:09,053 --> 00:08:12,973 Speaker 4: I think a lot of the people there probably heterosexual 122 00:08:12,973 --> 00:08:18,733 Speaker 4: and defined as that. But anyway, so I was there. 123 00:08:19,093 --> 00:08:22,173 Speaker 4: I was completely traumatized by it. Couldn't work for about 124 00:08:22,173 --> 00:08:25,733 Speaker 4: a week afterwards. Still can't listen to the videos with 125 00:08:25,773 --> 00:08:29,293 Speaker 4: the sound on because it was so loud it was 126 00:08:29,373 --> 00:08:30,493 Speaker 4: really traumatizing. 127 00:08:31,213 --> 00:08:32,773 Speaker 2: Did they have a go at you? 128 00:08:33,333 --> 00:08:34,293 Speaker 3: Oh, yes, they were. 129 00:08:35,053 --> 00:08:38,333 Speaker 4: I went over to say, don't push those barriers it 130 00:08:38,853 --> 00:08:41,653 Speaker 4: or words to that effect, probably a little bit more 131 00:08:42,493 --> 00:08:47,093 Speaker 4: stronger than that, but got pushed back towards the rotunder 132 00:08:47,133 --> 00:08:52,573 Speaker 4: itself and tried to talk to some of them, but 133 00:08:52,733 --> 00:08:55,253 Speaker 4: they just were screaming at the top of their voices 134 00:08:56,293 --> 00:09:00,093 Speaker 4: and we left. Posey Parker was there on the rotunder 135 00:09:00,173 --> 00:09:03,253 Speaker 4: and had been standing there for quite some time trying 136 00:09:03,253 --> 00:09:06,213 Speaker 4: to get the police to intervene, and she was doing 137 00:09:06,213 --> 00:09:10,013 Speaker 4: a live stream but the police he still didn't do 138 00:09:10,293 --> 00:09:14,133 Speaker 4: anything until she got through the crowd and was about 139 00:09:14,173 --> 00:09:17,173 Speaker 4: to be bundled into the police car out of the country. 140 00:09:17,853 --> 00:09:20,693 Speaker 2: Seeing that you've raised at at this point, let me 141 00:09:20,733 --> 00:09:22,893 Speaker 2: ask you what your opinion of the police was on 142 00:09:22,933 --> 00:09:27,373 Speaker 2: that day, and the secondly, what your overall opinion of 143 00:09:27,413 --> 00:09:30,333 Speaker 2: the police and their approach to such matters is. 144 00:09:32,933 --> 00:09:36,373 Speaker 4: I was quite surprised that they were so. 145 00:09:38,053 --> 00:09:38,893 Speaker 3: Ineffective. 146 00:09:39,453 --> 00:09:42,013 Speaker 4: I didn't realize they were even there. I was next 147 00:09:42,013 --> 00:09:46,933 Speaker 4: to a TV three reporter and camera person cameraman, and 148 00:09:48,133 --> 00:09:49,413 Speaker 4: I was yelling at. 149 00:09:49,253 --> 00:09:50,773 Speaker 3: Where are the police? Where are the police? 150 00:09:50,813 --> 00:09:55,013 Speaker 4: Ad the reporter said, yeah, it's crazy, but we could 151 00:09:55,053 --> 00:09:58,253 Speaker 4: see in later videos that they were hanging around Princess 152 00:09:58,253 --> 00:10:01,613 Speaker 4: Street in their van and doing nothing. Turns out that 153 00:10:01,693 --> 00:10:06,773 Speaker 4: the police liaison officer is himself a transgender calls himself 154 00:10:06,773 --> 00:10:12,733 Speaker 4: a transgender woman trans woman, but the police. I blamed 155 00:10:12,853 --> 00:10:18,013 Speaker 4: the police and the Labor Party because I thought labels 156 00:10:18,013 --> 00:10:20,173 Speaker 4: and government at the time that they had given a 157 00:10:20,213 --> 00:10:24,053 Speaker 4: signal to the police not to intervene like that. Turns 158 00:10:24,053 --> 00:10:27,213 Speaker 4: out I was probably wrong because I don't think they're 159 00:10:27,253 --> 00:10:29,773 Speaker 4: allowed to do that. But at the time, that was 160 00:10:30,373 --> 00:10:34,333 Speaker 4: my main motivation for leaving the Labor Party that particular night, 161 00:10:34,613 --> 00:10:37,173 Speaker 4: even though I'd had some issues with them over these 162 00:10:37,893 --> 00:10:41,213 Speaker 4: particular issues going back for the previous hit. 163 00:10:41,733 --> 00:10:44,133 Speaker 2: What do you mean, I suppose it's fairly self evident, 164 00:10:44,133 --> 00:10:46,133 Speaker 2: but I want you to tell me what you mean 165 00:10:46,173 --> 00:10:50,133 Speaker 2: by you don't think they can tell them things like that. 166 00:10:51,493 --> 00:10:55,533 Speaker 4: Well, when I put it out there that that I 167 00:10:55,613 --> 00:10:58,213 Speaker 4: thought the Minister of Police may have given them a 168 00:10:58,253 --> 00:11:04,653 Speaker 4: signal not to intervene, others informed me that the government 169 00:11:04,733 --> 00:11:09,013 Speaker 4: can't intervene in police operations. You know, you can believe 170 00:11:09,053 --> 00:11:12,653 Speaker 4: that or not. At the time, I strongly believed that 171 00:11:12,693 --> 00:11:18,333 Speaker 4: they had intervened and so then subsequent to that. They 172 00:11:18,493 --> 00:11:23,533 Speaker 4: have been effective in some of the let Women Speak 173 00:11:23,573 --> 00:11:28,493 Speaker 4: events that have been held at Parliament for example, although 174 00:11:28,533 --> 00:11:31,893 Speaker 4: they also have Parliamentary security which seems to be quite 175 00:11:31,973 --> 00:11:39,213 Speaker 4: effective in keeping the trends activists apart from women who 176 00:11:39,293 --> 00:11:43,333 Speaker 4: wish to speak on the steps of Parliament. But a 177 00:11:43,573 --> 00:11:48,053 Speaker 4: recent event we had in Wellington with Sel Grover from 178 00:11:48,093 --> 00:11:52,613 Speaker 4: Australia who is the defendant in Tickle versus Giggle. 179 00:11:53,813 --> 00:11:55,253 Speaker 3: I did go to the police. 180 00:11:55,413 --> 00:11:59,053 Speaker 4: It asked them to when I heard that the transactivists 181 00:11:59,093 --> 00:12:04,053 Speaker 4: were planning to protest at our event at Rutherford House 182 00:12:04,053 --> 00:12:07,253 Speaker 4: at Victoria University. I did go and make a report 183 00:12:07,293 --> 00:12:09,493 Speaker 4: to the police. I didn't to talk to a police 184 00:12:09,533 --> 00:12:12,893 Speaker 4: liaison officer, only got to talk to the woman on 185 00:12:12,933 --> 00:12:16,053 Speaker 4: the reception desk who's not a what do you call 186 00:12:16,093 --> 00:12:21,053 Speaker 4: it uniform police person And a report was made and 187 00:12:21,373 --> 00:12:24,533 Speaker 4: she said, oh, well, we've got a community policing team, 188 00:12:24,533 --> 00:12:29,933 Speaker 4: they'll do a drive by. Yeah, And at that time 189 00:12:30,213 --> 00:12:35,653 Speaker 4: I had the security of the people from Victoria University. 190 00:12:35,733 --> 00:12:38,653 Speaker 3: The man that I was dealing with had. 191 00:12:38,493 --> 00:12:41,773 Speaker 4: Said that the doors are shut automatically at six o'clock 192 00:12:41,773 --> 00:12:43,773 Speaker 4: and we'd be able to let people in or out. 193 00:12:44,293 --> 00:12:46,173 Speaker 4: So I was comfortable with that because I thought the 194 00:12:46,213 --> 00:12:48,973 Speaker 4: protesters would be on the other side of Bunny Street 195 00:12:49,813 --> 00:12:52,933 Speaker 4: outside Rutherford House. But then on the day of sell 196 00:12:53,013 --> 00:12:56,133 Speaker 4: Grover's event, at lunchtime, I got a call from campus 197 00:12:56,173 --> 00:13:02,053 Speaker 4: security at Victoria University telling me she had talked to 198 00:13:02,093 --> 00:13:06,373 Speaker 4: them and they were going to be peaceful. But I 199 00:13:06,573 --> 00:13:10,733 Speaker 4: had seen on Twitter that they were intending to come 200 00:13:10,893 --> 00:13:16,813 Speaker 4: into Rutherford House completely disrupt our meeting with noise, and 201 00:13:17,173 --> 00:13:22,533 Speaker 4: so I went and reported that to the police. The 202 00:13:22,733 --> 00:13:26,533 Speaker 4: campus security told me that they couldn't stop the students 203 00:13:26,613 --> 00:13:31,773 Speaker 4: coming inside the event, and that the police can't come 204 00:13:31,893 --> 00:13:35,573 Speaker 4: into Rutherford House without permission of Victoria University, and it 205 00:13:35,613 --> 00:13:40,013 Speaker 4: was clear the Victoria versy had no intention of allowing 206 00:13:40,053 --> 00:13:42,853 Speaker 4: the police to come in. As it happened, we made 207 00:13:42,853 --> 00:13:48,253 Speaker 4: a decision to shift to another alternative event, and I 208 00:13:48,333 --> 00:13:50,893 Speaker 4: put an email out telling everybody to come at five 209 00:13:50,933 --> 00:13:52,493 Speaker 4: o'clock instead of six o'clock. 210 00:13:52,973 --> 00:13:54,973 Speaker 3: It's a bit like, you know, this little piggy went 211 00:13:55,013 --> 00:13:55,533 Speaker 3: to market. 212 00:13:56,493 --> 00:14:01,533 Speaker 4: And so we were at the alternative event and we 213 00:14:01,533 --> 00:14:07,093 Speaker 4: were well underway by the time the protesters inside Rutherford 214 00:14:07,133 --> 00:14:11,933 Speaker 4: House realized because we had a spy there that we 215 00:14:11,933 --> 00:14:15,213 Speaker 4: weren't going to be at that event, and started hunting 216 00:14:15,293 --> 00:14:18,613 Speaker 4: us down around the inner city of Wellington. 217 00:14:19,773 --> 00:14:24,573 Speaker 2: I have no evidence to say that they were the 218 00:14:24,613 --> 00:14:30,333 Speaker 2: police were instructed by the government. But I have learnt 219 00:14:30,413 --> 00:14:34,133 Speaker 2: over a period of time from other parts of the world, 220 00:14:34,133 --> 00:14:37,213 Speaker 2: in particular, that you don't have to tell people who 221 00:14:37,293 --> 00:14:40,893 Speaker 2: you appoint to positions of some authority what they have 222 00:14:40,973 --> 00:14:43,413 Speaker 2: to do or what they're wanted to do. They get 223 00:14:43,413 --> 00:14:49,613 Speaker 2: appointed because they have similar attitudes and they understand what 224 00:14:49,693 --> 00:14:54,453 Speaker 2: the overriding pinion of their employer, as in the government 225 00:14:54,693 --> 00:14:57,653 Speaker 2: is and they tend to fulfill it. And there's meant 226 00:14:57,813 --> 00:14:58,893 Speaker 2: multiple examples of that. 227 00:14:59,773 --> 00:15:04,853 Speaker 4: Yes, I think the appointment of a trans woman, as 228 00:15:04,933 --> 00:15:09,413 Speaker 4: you might say, to the police liaison role with respect 229 00:15:09,453 --> 00:15:13,093 Speaker 4: to the Albert Park event, which was known to be 230 00:15:13,813 --> 00:15:19,173 Speaker 4: become problematic, would indicate that that also pick up the 231 00:15:20,653 --> 00:15:24,493 Speaker 4: general vibe of the government of the day. I should 232 00:15:24,573 --> 00:15:28,973 Speaker 4: note that in Melbourne they had police there on horseback. 233 00:15:29,453 --> 00:15:32,053 Speaker 4: They kept all the different groups because there were like 234 00:15:32,173 --> 00:15:37,733 Speaker 4: three distinct groups of protesters away from the women who 235 00:15:37,773 --> 00:15:40,533 Speaker 4: were speaking. And that's what you want, you know, you 236 00:15:40,533 --> 00:15:43,693 Speaker 4: don't want to stop protesting. I haven't got a problem 237 00:15:43,733 --> 00:15:48,933 Speaker 4: with that. It's just that the people who are protesting 238 00:15:49,053 --> 00:15:54,573 Speaker 4: should not be able to completely shut down the other side, 239 00:15:55,133 --> 00:16:00,573 Speaker 4: or more importantly, physically come into contact in a violent way. 240 00:16:00,733 --> 00:16:04,333 Speaker 2: Resort to violence. The Women's Party is a party of 241 00:16:04,373 --> 00:16:08,293 Speaker 2: women and men I note, who believe, who believe in democracy, 242 00:16:08,373 --> 00:16:13,893 Speaker 2: the equality and biological reality. Sex is binary. Human beings 243 00:16:13,933 --> 00:16:19,373 Speaker 2: cannot change sex. Women are adult humans of the female sex. Now, 244 00:16:19,373 --> 00:16:22,493 Speaker 2: you'd been an active member of the Labor Party, but 245 00:16:22,573 --> 00:16:25,933 Speaker 2: you got frustrated over the attitudes. How much did you 246 00:16:26,013 --> 00:16:32,373 Speaker 2: get to talk to other Labor Party members about all this? 247 00:16:32,653 --> 00:16:35,813 Speaker 2: And I'm going back to the earlier part when you 248 00:16:35,853 --> 00:16:36,773 Speaker 2: were still in the party. 249 00:16:37,733 --> 00:16:44,573 Speaker 4: Yes, so it might have been twenty twenty one. I 250 00:16:44,693 --> 00:16:48,053 Speaker 4: knew of a group of women within the Labor Party 251 00:16:48,093 --> 00:16:52,133 Speaker 4: who are what we call gender critical. They were on 252 00:16:52,173 --> 00:16:57,253 Speaker 4: a zoom talking about public facilities. There was a remit 253 00:16:57,573 --> 00:17:00,973 Speaker 4: from the Rainbow sector of the Labor Party that all 254 00:17:01,053 --> 00:17:05,133 Speaker 4: new buildings had to have gender neutral toilets. So some 255 00:17:05,173 --> 00:17:10,013 Speaker 4: of my women that I knew with the party had 256 00:17:10,133 --> 00:17:14,453 Speaker 4: engaged in debate in the chat and ended up before 257 00:17:14,493 --> 00:17:18,533 Speaker 4: the council with a complaint against them for what basically 258 00:17:18,933 --> 00:17:23,653 Speaker 4: was accused of being hate speech. The following year, I 259 00:17:23,693 --> 00:17:26,533 Speaker 4: wasn't involved in that particular complaint because I ham to 260 00:17:26,533 --> 00:17:30,333 Speaker 4: be on a different zoom at the time. But the 261 00:17:30,413 --> 00:17:36,013 Speaker 4: following year, in twenty twenty two, I had organized a 262 00:17:36,093 --> 00:17:40,693 Speaker 4: whoey of labor women. Over one hundred attended that whoey 263 00:17:41,413 --> 00:17:43,733 Speaker 4: and what we were to do was to go through 264 00:17:43,813 --> 00:17:47,253 Speaker 4: the policy remits that related to women, which I have 265 00:17:47,293 --> 00:17:50,653 Speaker 4: to say is most policy remits, and we broken to 266 00:17:50,733 --> 00:17:55,413 Speaker 4: commit into groups, and there was a health group and 267 00:17:55,533 --> 00:18:01,453 Speaker 4: that health group suggested an amendment to gender reassignment surgery 268 00:18:01,573 --> 00:18:06,973 Speaker 4: being the rainbow sector and wanted it to be more accessible, 269 00:18:07,413 --> 00:18:13,053 Speaker 4: and our amendment was for those aged over eighteen because 270 00:18:13,053 --> 00:18:17,693 Speaker 4: there was no age limit in it anyway. The person 271 00:18:17,693 --> 00:18:22,373 Speaker 4: who facilitated that health sector group put forward the amendment 272 00:18:24,093 --> 00:18:30,053 Speaker 4: and when she before she actually got the amendment into 273 00:18:30,253 --> 00:18:34,333 Speaker 4: the she submitted it, but before the deadline there was 274 00:18:34,373 --> 00:18:36,533 Speaker 4: a lot of pressure put on her by the Labor 275 00:18:36,533 --> 00:18:41,573 Speaker 4: Party hierarchy to pull that amendment, which she did at 276 00:18:41,613 --> 00:18:44,133 Speaker 4: the eleventh hour, so it never went to the conference, 277 00:18:44,253 --> 00:18:47,213 Speaker 4: and what was passed is a remit that doesn't have 278 00:18:47,293 --> 00:18:53,853 Speaker 4: any age specifications in it. There was also an amendment 279 00:18:53,933 --> 00:18:57,253 Speaker 4: from the group that I convened, which was about infrastructure 280 00:18:57,293 --> 00:19:00,853 Speaker 4: in the environment, and that was to do with the 281 00:19:00,893 --> 00:19:04,573 Speaker 4: disability sector, and said we need more public toilets for 282 00:19:04,653 --> 00:19:08,493 Speaker 4: those with disabilities, and we wanted to add also formen 283 00:19:08,533 --> 00:19:13,573 Speaker 4: and children and for people who are older and we 284 00:19:13,573 --> 00:19:16,253 Speaker 4: were thinking then of elderly men and having to go 285 00:19:16,373 --> 00:19:20,413 Speaker 4: to the loo quite frequently and getting caught out. So 286 00:19:21,333 --> 00:19:24,293 Speaker 4: I went to make that amendment on a zoom call 287 00:19:24,453 --> 00:19:29,573 Speaker 4: just before the twenty twenty two conference, and somebody who 288 00:19:29,813 --> 00:19:36,213 Speaker 4: is actually on the Women's Council that she is in 289 00:19:36,253 --> 00:19:41,453 Speaker 4: a relationship with a trans woman. She said, she said, 290 00:19:41,533 --> 00:19:46,293 Speaker 4: oh no, hang on, stop there, women and toilets. 291 00:19:46,373 --> 00:19:48,453 Speaker 3: That's code for transphobia. 292 00:19:49,373 --> 00:19:52,893 Speaker 4: And so the person who was running the zoom muted me, 293 00:19:53,613 --> 00:19:55,693 Speaker 4: and when I tried to come back on, wouldn't allow 294 00:19:55,733 --> 00:20:02,413 Speaker 4: me back on. So I was, you know, absolutely, How. 295 00:20:02,253 --> 00:20:06,293 Speaker 2: Would you describe them now that you've exited the party, 296 00:20:06,413 --> 00:20:08,213 Speaker 2: how would you describe the Labor Party? 297 00:20:10,013 --> 00:20:14,653 Speaker 4: Well, I think it's pretty ineffective right now. It's lacking 298 00:20:15,253 --> 00:20:21,653 Speaker 4: in leadership and it is completely captured by various sectors. Actually, 299 00:20:21,853 --> 00:20:25,573 Speaker 4: so when we are in our constitution of the Women's 300 00:20:25,653 --> 00:20:30,053 Speaker 4: Rights Party, we have not got networks or sectors because 301 00:20:30,053 --> 00:20:33,893 Speaker 4: we can see how groups of people within a party 302 00:20:34,133 --> 00:20:40,773 Speaker 4: can actually push their agenda and in ways that can 303 00:20:40,853 --> 00:20:46,133 Speaker 4: get the majority to shut up basically, and that was 304 00:20:46,173 --> 00:20:49,013 Speaker 4: an example of how I was forced to shut up. 305 00:20:50,413 --> 00:20:54,893 Speaker 4: So yeah, so it's really problematic, and I'll give you 306 00:20:54,893 --> 00:20:57,693 Speaker 4: an example of how it is. The Labor Party has 307 00:20:57,773 --> 00:21:02,213 Speaker 4: various councils within it for each of the sectors, and 308 00:21:02,293 --> 00:21:05,493 Speaker 4: the Women's Council on the Women's Council at the time 309 00:21:05,533 --> 00:21:09,173 Speaker 4: that I was there, the Rainbow rep on the Women's 310 00:21:09,213 --> 00:21:13,293 Speaker 4: Council identifies as a trans woman but as an effect 311 00:21:13,533 --> 00:21:19,253 Speaker 4: as actually biologically a male, and the Environment Rep on 312 00:21:19,293 --> 00:21:21,773 Speaker 4: the Women's Council as his partner. 313 00:21:22,493 --> 00:21:23,653 Speaker 3: So you could see. 314 00:21:24,053 --> 00:21:28,493 Speaker 4: And then everybody wants to be kind, you know, and 315 00:21:29,133 --> 00:21:33,013 Speaker 4: so I think at the time Jacinda was the Prime 316 00:21:33,053 --> 00:21:37,093 Speaker 4: Minister setting that example, and so you know, nothing could 317 00:21:37,133 --> 00:21:39,413 Speaker 4: be said on that Women's. 318 00:21:39,613 --> 00:21:42,053 Speaker 2: I want to suggest to you that being kind has 319 00:21:42,093 --> 00:21:50,493 Speaker 2: its place, but it's also it's also it's also capable 320 00:21:50,533 --> 00:21:55,013 Speaker 2: of doing a lot of damage if it's employed incorrectly. 321 00:21:56,253 --> 00:22:01,373 Speaker 4: Yes, that's correct. I mean, I myself don't really like confrontation. 322 00:22:01,973 --> 00:22:04,173 Speaker 4: You might think that's rather odd for someone who's spent 323 00:22:04,213 --> 00:22:08,453 Speaker 4: thirty six years in the Union movement and had a 324 00:22:08,493 --> 00:22:12,373 Speaker 4: history before that of activism and political movements. But on 325 00:22:12,413 --> 00:22:17,173 Speaker 4: a personal level, I avoid confrontation. So you know, I 326 00:22:17,173 --> 00:22:20,853 Speaker 4: did observe at one of our Cell Grover meetings that 327 00:22:20,893 --> 00:22:23,573 Speaker 4: there was a man identifying as a woman. 328 00:22:23,733 --> 00:22:24,493 Speaker 3: You could tell. 329 00:22:25,933 --> 00:22:29,253 Speaker 4: He came up and spoke to us at the at 330 00:22:29,293 --> 00:22:33,373 Speaker 4: the end, and we we were really polite, of course, 331 00:22:33,893 --> 00:22:38,893 Speaker 4: and nothing was said, you know that would be unkind 332 00:22:39,013 --> 00:22:43,933 Speaker 4: at all. We were all very accepting of his presence there. 333 00:22:44,093 --> 00:22:48,853 Speaker 2: Well, let's get something straight. You you would believe this, 334 00:22:49,253 --> 00:22:54,533 Speaker 2: I know, And my attitude is one of freedom. And 335 00:22:54,653 --> 00:22:56,333 Speaker 2: if you want to dress up as a woman and 336 00:22:56,413 --> 00:22:59,133 Speaker 2: knock around that way, then go for your life if 337 00:22:59,133 --> 00:23:01,333 Speaker 2: that's what. If that's where you're at and that's what 338 00:23:01,373 --> 00:23:07,973 Speaker 2: you want, But to enter the realms of changing the 339 00:23:08,053 --> 00:23:12,413 Speaker 2: law and the rules of life and nature to accommodate 340 00:23:13,973 --> 00:23:18,213 Speaker 2: that particular approach ain't acceptable. 341 00:23:19,613 --> 00:23:23,573 Speaker 4: Yes, that's right. I'd be in the private sphere. Even 342 00:23:23,613 --> 00:23:26,213 Speaker 4: in a public meeting like that was where we had. 343 00:23:26,653 --> 00:23:30,373 Speaker 4: It was open to men and women, and so there 344 00:23:30,453 --> 00:23:33,733 Speaker 4: was no problem. That's what I'm trying to say, actually 345 00:23:33,973 --> 00:23:38,693 Speaker 4: that it's when you get into women wanting to have 346 00:23:38,933 --> 00:23:41,933 Speaker 4: our own spaces. And you know, I go back to 347 00:23:41,973 --> 00:23:46,453 Speaker 4: the nineteen seventies at Auckland University. We had women's groups 348 00:23:46,493 --> 00:23:53,053 Speaker 4: which would meet and there were gay rights groups which 349 00:23:53,053 --> 00:23:55,573 Speaker 4: would meet. Well, I wouldn't go to one of those 350 00:23:55,733 --> 00:24:00,693 Speaker 4: as a person who is heterosexual, not because I've got 351 00:24:00,693 --> 00:24:03,973 Speaker 4: anything against gays, but I think that they deserve to 352 00:24:04,013 --> 00:24:07,373 Speaker 4: have their own spaces too. So it's mainly around that, 353 00:24:07,773 --> 00:24:11,853 Speaker 4: and there of competitive sport where we could see that 354 00:24:12,373 --> 00:24:15,813 Speaker 4: there is male advantage, it can't be denied and it's 355 00:24:15,933 --> 00:24:21,133 Speaker 4: very unfair on women, particularly in those combat or sports 356 00:24:21,173 --> 00:24:23,093 Speaker 4: that require explosive power. 357 00:24:23,493 --> 00:24:23,853 Speaker 3: Two. 358 00:24:24,373 --> 00:24:28,053 Speaker 2: Yeah, so you've we've we've just been through the Olympic Games. 359 00:24:28,053 --> 00:24:31,413 Speaker 2: That of course is the boxing and and some other things. 360 00:24:31,893 --> 00:24:33,413 Speaker 1: But that. 361 00:24:36,893 --> 00:24:39,773 Speaker 2: It tell me how you tell me how you think 362 00:24:41,213 --> 00:24:45,853 Speaker 2: that has become acceptable that you can have a man 363 00:24:47,853 --> 00:24:52,213 Speaker 2: punching up a woman and that's what it is in 364 00:24:52,213 --> 00:24:56,053 Speaker 2: a in a ring, in an international well the ultimate 365 00:24:56,093 --> 00:24:57,413 Speaker 2: and international competitions. 366 00:24:57,413 --> 00:25:02,253 Speaker 4: You could argue, yes, so particularly when there is a 367 00:25:02,293 --> 00:25:09,733 Speaker 4: major problem worldwide of a violence and assault against women. 368 00:25:10,533 --> 00:25:15,693 Speaker 4: So New Zealand is not immune to that. And so 369 00:25:15,853 --> 00:25:19,613 Speaker 4: we were watching that spectacle and there's all sorts of 370 00:25:20,013 --> 00:25:26,053 Speaker 4: assumptions made about the sex of those two competitors, which 371 00:25:26,093 --> 00:25:29,213 Speaker 4: we actually don't know. All we know is that they 372 00:25:29,253 --> 00:25:34,253 Speaker 4: have x Y chromosomes, they were tested twice. They particularly 373 00:25:34,293 --> 00:25:38,173 Speaker 4: in the case of Calieph, have clearly gone through male puberty. 374 00:25:39,053 --> 00:25:46,093 Speaker 4: And we know from the science that we read that 375 00:25:46,453 --> 00:25:49,613 Speaker 4: the male who is of the same weight as a 376 00:25:49,653 --> 00:25:54,813 Speaker 4: female has one hundred and sixty percent more punching power 377 00:25:55,573 --> 00:25:58,453 Speaker 4: than a woman. And this has to do with all 378 00:25:58,493 --> 00:26:03,613 Speaker 4: sorts of bodily changes that happen puberty, like bigger shoulders, 379 00:26:04,573 --> 00:26:10,413 Speaker 4: longer arms, bigger body, and obviously a lot more strength 380 00:26:10,533 --> 00:26:15,973 Speaker 4: and power. And this is the result of testosterone. And 381 00:26:16,013 --> 00:26:21,053 Speaker 4: we know from Kayleev's coach that his testosterone levels are 382 00:26:21,093 --> 00:26:25,573 Speaker 4: so high that they've had to use testosterone suppressants. And 383 00:26:26,453 --> 00:26:29,973 Speaker 4: we also know from the science that the testosterone level 384 00:26:30,093 --> 00:26:34,973 Speaker 4: in women is well below the range, well. 385 00:26:34,693 --> 00:26:35,693 Speaker 3: Below that of men. 386 00:26:37,213 --> 00:26:39,933 Speaker 4: I was looking at the figures last night, and it's 387 00:26:39,973 --> 00:26:45,373 Speaker 4: like fifteen to seventy of testosterone per it's mng dash 388 00:26:45,933 --> 00:26:49,853 Speaker 4: dl or so, they compared with men who it goes 389 00:26:49,973 --> 00:26:54,293 Speaker 4: up to a thousand at the top of the range 390 00:26:54,333 --> 00:26:56,373 Speaker 4: and the bottom of the range is two hundred and 391 00:26:56,413 --> 00:27:00,933 Speaker 4: sixty something. My figures might not be completely correct, but 392 00:27:00,973 --> 00:27:04,813 Speaker 4: that's the that's the thing. So a woman with high 393 00:27:04,933 --> 00:27:08,813 Speaker 4: levels of testosteroid still is nowhere near a man with 394 00:27:08,933 --> 00:27:14,253 Speaker 4: low levels of testosterone. And it's just, you know, people say, oh, 395 00:27:14,333 --> 00:27:18,533 Speaker 4: what about you know, they'll quote Valerie Adams, who's obviously 396 00:27:19,253 --> 00:27:24,893 Speaker 4: very strong and tall, but even if you know, at 397 00:27:24,893 --> 00:27:29,133 Speaker 4: her testosterone levels were clearly within the range of females. 398 00:27:29,173 --> 00:27:34,053 Speaker 4: Because and this is one of the points, we all 399 00:27:34,093 --> 00:27:41,253 Speaker 4: accept that athletes, particularly at World Championships and the Olympics, 400 00:27:41,853 --> 00:27:46,333 Speaker 4: get tested for testosterone because they're looking for the performance 401 00:27:46,453 --> 00:27:51,213 Speaker 4: enhancing drugs. We all accept that doping testing. And yet 402 00:27:51,253 --> 00:27:55,813 Speaker 4: since nineteen ninety nine, there has been no attempt at 403 00:27:56,333 --> 00:28:00,413 Speaker 4: looking at sex testing for eligibility for the female category. 404 00:28:01,293 --> 00:28:03,813 Speaker 3: And some sports have done this. 405 00:28:04,373 --> 00:28:09,093 Speaker 4: Anyway because the IOC said they could, but boxing was, 406 00:28:10,573 --> 00:28:13,493 Speaker 4: you know, it was there's a big political staut between 407 00:28:13,533 --> 00:28:18,053 Speaker 4: them and the International Boxing Association. So they allowed these 408 00:28:18,093 --> 00:28:21,373 Speaker 4: two boxes to come into the female event based on 409 00:28:21,493 --> 00:28:25,613 Speaker 4: what their passport says, and that that actually goes back 410 00:28:25,613 --> 00:28:28,653 Speaker 4: to this whole thing about sex self id which we 411 00:28:29,893 --> 00:28:33,013 Speaker 4: have now in New Zealand where you don't have, you 412 00:28:33,013 --> 00:28:35,893 Speaker 4: can just apply for it and you don't have to. 413 00:28:35,893 --> 00:28:38,853 Speaker 2: Have any yourself self declared. 414 00:28:39,213 --> 00:28:42,653 Speaker 4: Yes, that's right, So you should know that that's on 415 00:28:42,693 --> 00:28:47,333 Speaker 4: your on your now, on your certificate. There's no going 416 00:28:47,373 --> 00:28:51,413 Speaker 4: back to see what you actually your sex as it 417 00:28:51,573 --> 00:28:55,293 Speaker 4: was observed at birth and recorded I should say recorded 418 00:28:55,333 --> 00:28:55,933 Speaker 4: at the birth. 419 00:28:56,733 --> 00:28:57,853 Speaker 3: That's not there anymore. 420 00:28:57,893 --> 00:29:00,773 Speaker 2: It's just do you think that this this is like 421 00:29:01,253 --> 00:29:04,253 Speaker 2: some of the other things over the years, that this 422 00:29:04,333 --> 00:29:08,053 Speaker 2: is a trend that will eventually be stymied. 423 00:29:10,733 --> 00:29:14,013 Speaker 4: I think that what happened in the boxing was a 424 00:29:14,013 --> 00:29:18,493 Speaker 4: wake up call because there couldn't be a more graphic. 425 00:29:19,893 --> 00:29:25,973 Speaker 3: Exhibition of the unfairness. And it's not just unfairness. 426 00:29:26,053 --> 00:29:29,893 Speaker 4: Those women were put at who were competing, were put 427 00:29:30,413 --> 00:29:34,093 Speaker 4: in danger and I'm not exaggerating to that because there 428 00:29:34,133 --> 00:29:36,893 Speaker 4: was a Spanish camp that was held just before the 429 00:29:36,933 --> 00:29:41,733 Speaker 4: Olympics and the women who were sparring with Khalif were 430 00:29:41,773 --> 00:29:45,093 Speaker 4: being so hurt that they had to put him with 431 00:29:45,253 --> 00:29:48,373 Speaker 4: one of their top male boxes in Spain to do 432 00:29:48,453 --> 00:29:49,173 Speaker 4: his sparring. 433 00:29:50,253 --> 00:29:53,693 Speaker 2: Well, now we get into to an area that might 434 00:29:53,773 --> 00:30:00,253 Speaker 2: cause a bit of friction between us, is there, as 435 00:30:00,293 --> 00:30:05,653 Speaker 2: I saw in an article recently, is there an argument 436 00:30:05,853 --> 00:30:10,293 Speaker 2: that feminism over the years has contributed to this particular 437 00:30:10,933 --> 00:30:12,693 Speaker 2: place that we now find ourselves in. 438 00:30:14,333 --> 00:30:16,693 Speaker 4: A lot of the people who are within the Women's 439 00:30:16,733 --> 00:30:23,053 Speaker 4: Rights Party are feminists from the nineteen sixties, nineteen seventies, 440 00:30:23,973 --> 00:30:32,253 Speaker 4: and nineteen eighties, and so we clearly saw that sex 441 00:30:32,573 --> 00:30:38,573 Speaker 4: was biological, but we also recognized that there are sex 442 00:30:38,613 --> 00:30:43,613 Speaker 4: stereotypes that actually were not good for women. 443 00:30:44,213 --> 00:30:45,413 Speaker 3: They held women back. 444 00:30:45,453 --> 00:30:48,413 Speaker 4: Some people would describe it as a prison, and so 445 00:30:48,533 --> 00:30:52,013 Speaker 4: we did actually fight against sex stereotypes. 446 00:30:52,093 --> 00:30:54,053 Speaker 3: So we tried to bring up our boys. 447 00:30:54,813 --> 00:30:58,013 Speaker 4: To if they wanted to play with dolls, well, cater pie, 448 00:30:58,013 --> 00:31:01,253 Speaker 4: that's okay. If our girls wanted to climb trees and 449 00:31:01,293 --> 00:31:02,893 Speaker 4: stuff like that, that was okay. 450 00:31:02,973 --> 00:31:04,133 Speaker 3: We allowed all. 451 00:31:04,053 --> 00:31:09,413 Speaker 4: That generation, and we are a large part of the 452 00:31:09,893 --> 00:31:15,533 Speaker 4: women today who what you would call gender critical. But 453 00:31:15,653 --> 00:31:23,573 Speaker 4: what's happened with this latest trend is completely regressive in 454 00:31:23,693 --> 00:31:28,853 Speaker 4: terms of feminism as I understand it. It hyper sexualizes 455 00:31:29,093 --> 00:31:30,373 Speaker 4: sex stereotypes. 456 00:31:31,173 --> 00:31:34,573 Speaker 3: IBE. I heard that there was a. 457 00:31:34,253 --> 00:31:39,733 Speaker 4: Trans woman at an event that was women I can't 458 00:31:39,773 --> 00:31:43,893 Speaker 4: remember whether psychotherapist or what, and he was the only 459 00:31:43,973 --> 00:31:47,293 Speaker 4: one in a dress in the entire room. You know, 460 00:31:47,493 --> 00:31:52,813 Speaker 4: my generation of feminists, we're the ones who broke the 461 00:31:53,133 --> 00:31:55,933 Speaker 4: sex stereotypes that you had to wear dresses to go 462 00:31:55,973 --> 00:31:56,373 Speaker 4: to work. 463 00:31:56,413 --> 00:32:00,613 Speaker 3: For example, most of us wear trousers pants. 464 00:32:00,173 --> 00:32:04,053 Speaker 4: And Helen Clark wore a pants suit to meet the Queen, 465 00:32:04,213 --> 00:32:07,173 Speaker 4: and at the time that was thought to be horrific, 466 00:32:07,973 --> 00:32:12,813 Speaker 4: but now it's normal. If I watch the Democratic National 467 00:32:12,813 --> 00:32:16,813 Speaker 4: Convention speeches the other night and all the women were 468 00:32:16,853 --> 00:32:22,693 Speaker 4: wearing pensuites. Oh, maybe maybe Michelle Obama had a dress on, 469 00:32:23,373 --> 00:32:27,693 Speaker 4: but you know, we broke down these sex stereotypes. Now, 470 00:32:27,933 --> 00:32:30,373 Speaker 4: if a boy wants to play with dolls or likes 471 00:32:30,413 --> 00:32:34,333 Speaker 4: to wear pink when he's three years old, we say, oh, 472 00:32:34,493 --> 00:32:37,653 Speaker 4: he's born in the wrong body. He must be actually 473 00:32:37,733 --> 00:32:41,773 Speaker 4: a girl, which is nonsense. And then we overlay that 474 00:32:41,893 --> 00:32:47,333 Speaker 4: with the impact of social media, and particularly girls are 475 00:32:47,333 --> 00:32:52,773 Speaker 4: susceptible to that because the other ones watching TikTok, which 476 00:32:53,813 --> 00:33:01,853 Speaker 4: glorifies removing your breasts, and women girls rather binding their 477 00:33:01,893 --> 00:33:05,533 Speaker 4: breasts and that sort of things. So that's nothing to 478 00:33:05,613 --> 00:33:08,333 Speaker 4: do with the feminism that I understand. 479 00:33:08,373 --> 00:33:14,373 Speaker 2: Standard is it is it that feminism, Well, feminism the 480 00:33:14,373 --> 00:33:16,533 Speaker 2: definition of it has arguably changed. 481 00:33:18,853 --> 00:33:21,653 Speaker 4: I don't think it is about feminism. I think that 482 00:33:21,693 --> 00:33:26,653 Speaker 4: it's about during the In the period between the nineteen 483 00:33:26,693 --> 00:33:30,013 Speaker 4: eighties and today, there was a development of what's called 484 00:33:30,053 --> 00:33:34,013 Speaker 4: critical race theory and an association with that queer theory. 485 00:33:34,773 --> 00:33:40,733 Speaker 4: Women's studies and universities got replaced by so called gender studies, 486 00:33:41,373 --> 00:33:47,213 Speaker 4: and the promotion of those theories has actually captured a 487 00:33:47,333 --> 00:33:51,213 Speaker 4: whole generation of those who have been through university, and 488 00:33:51,253 --> 00:33:55,373 Speaker 4: they're the ones you see at Albert Park and they 489 00:33:55,373 --> 00:33:57,933 Speaker 4: are completely captured by It's got nothing to do with 490 00:33:58,013 --> 00:34:00,413 Speaker 4: feminism as I understand it. 491 00:34:00,733 --> 00:34:04,373 Speaker 2: And you'll get no argument from me. I want to 492 00:34:04,373 --> 00:34:09,653 Speaker 2: go back to this case in Australia. You say when 493 00:34:09,693 --> 00:34:12,253 Speaker 2: you were put out a press release, you said or 494 00:34:12,293 --> 00:34:15,093 Speaker 2: you wrote. A landmark case has been decided by an 495 00:34:15,093 --> 00:34:18,693 Speaker 2: Australian Federal Court judge who ruled that the exclusion of 496 00:34:18,733 --> 00:34:24,533 Speaker 2: a transgender woman from the female only app constituted unlawful 497 00:34:24,613 --> 00:34:31,533 Speaker 2: discrimination due to gender identity. The case illustrates why legislating 498 00:34:31,693 --> 00:34:36,733 Speaker 2: for both self sex id and the inclusion of gender 499 00:34:36,773 --> 00:34:42,813 Speaker 2: identity in sex discrimination legislation erodes boundaries that allow women 500 00:34:42,853 --> 00:34:47,493 Speaker 2: to meet in women only spaces. The Women's Rights Party says, 501 00:34:48,413 --> 00:34:51,973 Speaker 2: reading out a summary of his decision yesterday, Justice Bromich 502 00:34:52,013 --> 00:34:57,133 Speaker 2: said the defendants at Selgrover and her company Giggle for Girls, 503 00:34:57,573 --> 00:35:00,973 Speaker 2: considered sex to mean the sex of a person at birth, 504 00:35:01,373 --> 00:35:04,973 Speaker 2: which the defendant said was unchangeable. The judge said these 505 00:35:05,053 --> 00:35:08,853 Speaker 2: arguments failed because a long history of cases decided courts 506 00:35:08,893 --> 00:35:12,373 Speaker 2: going back over thirty years had established that in its 507 00:35:12,493 --> 00:35:17,333 Speaker 2: ordinary meaning, sex is changeable. Now we're recovering some ground 508 00:35:17,333 --> 00:35:20,533 Speaker 2: that we touched on earlier, but I just want to 509 00:35:20,573 --> 00:35:24,933 Speaker 2: finish with this. Renowned evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins has described 510 00:35:24,973 --> 00:35:29,573 Speaker 2: sex as being pretty damned binary. The judge to me 511 00:35:30,213 --> 00:35:33,133 Speaker 2: is out of line, out of place, and he is 512 00:35:33,613 --> 00:35:36,733 Speaker 2: what we call an activist judge. And I wonder whether 513 00:35:36,773 --> 00:35:38,813 Speaker 2: this case could be overturned. 514 00:35:40,773 --> 00:35:44,813 Speaker 4: Yes, that's the intention is to go to the High 515 00:35:44,893 --> 00:35:49,693 Speaker 4: Court in Australia and it's only at that level that 516 00:35:49,733 --> 00:35:53,853 Speaker 4: the court can recommend that the legislation in the Sex 517 00:35:53,893 --> 00:35:59,013 Speaker 4: Discrimination Act in Australia has changed so that gender doesn't 518 00:35:59,053 --> 00:36:03,013 Speaker 4: trump sex when it comes to cases like this, and 519 00:36:03,053 --> 00:36:06,613 Speaker 4: that sex base rights of women for example too women 520 00:36:06,653 --> 00:36:12,813 Speaker 4: only spaces is PROTECHU did in that legislation and currently 521 00:36:13,013 --> 00:36:18,053 Speaker 4: in New Zealand, the Law Commission is undergoing a review 522 00:36:19,093 --> 00:36:24,133 Speaker 4: of whether there should be more protections for transgender non 523 00:36:24,213 --> 00:36:27,973 Speaker 4: binary people and they have included in this which we 524 00:36:28,053 --> 00:36:32,293 Speaker 4: believe is a distraction, those which they call innate variations 525 00:36:32,333 --> 00:36:36,293 Speaker 4: of sex characteristics that we would know more as differences 526 00:36:36,333 --> 00:36:41,133 Speaker 4: of sex development or intersex. So the two cases really 527 00:36:41,213 --> 00:36:45,213 Speaker 4: do That case really does have an impact on New 528 00:36:45,253 --> 00:36:47,693 Speaker 4: Zealand because we know the Law Commission is looking at 529 00:36:47,733 --> 00:36:51,573 Speaker 4: the outcome of what that judge has found. It was 530 00:36:51,773 --> 00:36:55,933 Speaker 4: it was quite interesting because he could only rule on 531 00:36:56,053 --> 00:37:00,933 Speaker 4: what's in their legislation. Apparently that statement that sex is 532 00:37:01,053 --> 00:37:03,693 Speaker 4: changeable is just such a nonsense, I don't think. 533 00:37:03,733 --> 00:37:06,333 Speaker 2: But he's an idiot and a moron to put to me, yes, 534 00:37:06,413 --> 00:37:08,933 Speaker 2: to put it bluntly, and we have some we have 535 00:37:09,053 --> 00:37:11,533 Speaker 2: some of those in the legal system in this country too. 536 00:37:12,333 --> 00:37:13,213 Speaker 3: Well, that's right. 537 00:37:13,533 --> 00:37:19,573 Speaker 4: In the Wellington Women's Lawyers Association. They just changed their constitution, 538 00:37:19,653 --> 00:37:22,773 Speaker 4: which have been around since the nineteen eighties, to allow 539 00:37:22,933 --> 00:37:25,533 Speaker 4: those who identify as women to be part of the 540 00:37:25,573 --> 00:37:29,453 Speaker 4: Women Lawyers Association of Wellington. So you could just see 541 00:37:29,493 --> 00:37:34,213 Speaker 4: how the legal profession is captured and the judiciary definitely 542 00:37:34,293 --> 00:37:38,413 Speaker 4: looks to be captured in Australia and in fact, yeah, 543 00:37:38,493 --> 00:37:43,333 Speaker 4: so that's that is evident there. Well, it was interesting 544 00:37:43,373 --> 00:37:45,853 Speaker 4: though in that case that he did not find there 545 00:37:45,933 --> 00:37:50,693 Speaker 4: was direct discrimination. So the judge did not find that 546 00:37:50,813 --> 00:37:56,773 Speaker 4: the reason why Tickle was removed from Giggle for Girls 547 00:37:57,373 --> 00:38:02,493 Speaker 4: was because he was transgender. What the judge found that 548 00:38:02,573 --> 00:38:11,453 Speaker 4: it was indirect discrimination because in applying for to go 549 00:38:11,533 --> 00:38:14,533 Speaker 4: on to Giggle versus Giggle, you have to show that 550 00:38:14,573 --> 00:38:19,293 Speaker 4: you have the appearance of cis gender. They call it cisgender. 551 00:38:19,333 --> 00:38:24,853 Speaker 4: We reject that completely of women, and that intention of 552 00:38:24,893 --> 00:38:29,733 Speaker 4: that is to exclude men from the women only platform. 553 00:38:30,053 --> 00:38:36,333 Speaker 4: And the fact that he was a transgender, according to 554 00:38:36,413 --> 00:38:42,293 Speaker 4: this ruling was incorrect because he is according to the judge, 555 00:38:42,293 --> 00:38:45,333 Speaker 4: he is not a man. He is a woman. And 556 00:38:45,493 --> 00:38:47,093 Speaker 4: I don't know if you've seen a photo of him. 557 00:38:48,013 --> 00:38:51,493 Speaker 2: The first thing I saw was the photo and you know. 558 00:38:51,493 --> 00:38:55,973 Speaker 4: That he plays hockey with teenage girls and no, I 559 00:38:56,013 --> 00:38:59,213 Speaker 4: didn't know that. Well, he does, and it's quite common 560 00:38:59,213 --> 00:39:04,853 Speaker 4: in Australia. Now we're not talking about competitive sport at 561 00:39:04,893 --> 00:39:09,413 Speaker 4: the elite level. We're talking about recreational sport. Men identifying 562 00:39:09,453 --> 00:39:15,733 Speaker 4: as women are coming onto girls teams like soccer teams, 563 00:39:16,493 --> 00:39:19,933 Speaker 4: and they just beat them all the time. You know, 564 00:39:20,133 --> 00:39:24,213 Speaker 4: you get like nine goals to nil in the soccer 565 00:39:24,293 --> 00:39:24,893 Speaker 4: when this. 566 00:39:24,853 --> 00:39:27,093 Speaker 2: Particular team, Well, how would you term that. 567 00:39:28,533 --> 00:39:28,933 Speaker 3: Cheating? 568 00:39:29,493 --> 00:39:32,213 Speaker 2: How would you term the desire to do that? 569 00:39:33,853 --> 00:39:34,053 Speaker 1: Oh? 570 00:39:34,173 --> 00:39:38,013 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's that In my view, it's not about winning. 571 00:39:39,333 --> 00:39:40,933 Speaker 4: It's a perversion. 572 00:39:42,373 --> 00:39:44,453 Speaker 2: I couldn't I couldn't agree with you more. 573 00:39:45,453 --> 00:39:48,453 Speaker 4: You know, even if you give even if you provide 574 00:39:48,533 --> 00:39:52,413 Speaker 4: gender neutral toilets as well as the women's toilets, these 575 00:39:52,453 --> 00:39:56,013 Speaker 4: guys who get their rocks off by pretending to be 576 00:39:56,093 --> 00:39:59,653 Speaker 4: women would go into the women's toilets or assert their 577 00:39:59,733 --> 00:40:03,653 Speaker 4: right too. They wouldn't take advantage of a gender neutral toilet. 578 00:40:03,933 --> 00:40:06,533 Speaker 4: It's not about that. But they're actually only a small 579 00:40:06,573 --> 00:40:11,973 Speaker 4: proportion of the community these days because of the explosion 580 00:40:12,133 --> 00:40:16,493 Speaker 4: of these teenage girls who are getting caught up in it. 581 00:40:18,133 --> 00:40:22,413 Speaker 4: And you know, they know from the evidence that of 582 00:40:22,613 --> 00:40:26,653 Speaker 4: studies that have been done that you get classrooms where 583 00:40:26,893 --> 00:40:30,413 Speaker 4: one girl identifies as a boy and next thing you know, 584 00:40:31,493 --> 00:40:34,213 Speaker 4: all her friend group have done the same thing. It's 585 00:40:34,373 --> 00:40:36,653 Speaker 4: just like anorexia, wise or cuttings. 586 00:40:38,413 --> 00:40:39,533 Speaker 2: Once again, I agree with you. 587 00:40:40,333 --> 00:40:44,453 Speaker 4: I want to make it clear that those teenagers have 588 00:40:44,493 --> 00:40:48,413 Speaker 4: been caught up in all this. It's not a perversion 589 00:40:48,573 --> 00:40:53,693 Speaker 4: with them, it's a really you know, it's a really 590 00:40:53,813 --> 00:41:00,973 Speaker 4: serious psychological and medical issue that's going to have profound effects. 591 00:41:02,293 --> 00:41:04,813 Speaker 4: It'll be worse than the unfortunate experiment. 592 00:41:06,013 --> 00:41:07,973 Speaker 2: And how do you how do you think is the 593 00:41:07,973 --> 00:41:08,973 Speaker 2: best way to deal with it? 594 00:41:10,933 --> 00:41:13,413 Speaker 4: Well, first of all, we have to make sure that 595 00:41:13,453 --> 00:41:16,253 Speaker 4: there's no resources in our schools that are available from 596 00:41:16,333 --> 00:41:22,053 Speaker 4: kindergarten upwards that tell children that their sex can be changed. 597 00:41:22,813 --> 00:41:27,093 Speaker 4: I mean, secular schools should be teaching scientific based evidence 598 00:41:28,373 --> 00:41:29,733 Speaker 4: and they haven't been. 599 00:41:30,893 --> 00:41:33,173 Speaker 2: How did you spend so long in the Labor Party, 600 00:41:33,173 --> 00:41:34,213 Speaker 2: That's what I don't get. 601 00:41:35,493 --> 00:41:39,493 Speaker 4: I started, I was the Alliance leader at one stage, 602 00:41:39,533 --> 00:41:41,213 Speaker 4: and I've been in the Alliance. 603 00:41:40,773 --> 00:41:41,893 Speaker 3: For quite a few years. 604 00:41:42,573 --> 00:41:44,453 Speaker 4: But I went to work for the Service and Food 605 00:41:44,493 --> 00:41:49,773 Speaker 4: Workers Union, which is a Labor affiliated union, and I 606 00:41:49,813 --> 00:41:54,453 Speaker 4: became the Northern Regional Secretary of the Service of Food 607 00:41:54,453 --> 00:41:57,693 Speaker 4: Workers Union, and so that's when I went to the 608 00:41:57,813 --> 00:42:01,373 Speaker 4: Labor Party. And so I was in the Labor Party 609 00:42:01,373 --> 00:42:04,173 Speaker 4: and on their council for several. 610 00:42:03,973 --> 00:42:07,213 Speaker 3: Years and very active in South Auckland where I live. 611 00:42:09,053 --> 00:42:14,333 Speaker 2: I want to conclude, though, with education became I became 612 00:42:14,373 --> 00:42:21,253 Speaker 2: aware recently of sex education that's taking taking place in 613 00:42:21,253 --> 00:42:27,253 Speaker 2: private schools, one in particular, where fourteen year olds are 614 00:42:27,333 --> 00:42:31,493 Speaker 2: being taught to question There, they're being taught to question 615 00:42:32,453 --> 00:42:37,653 Speaker 2: their sexual status. How do you know, for instance, that 616 00:42:37,693 --> 00:42:41,773 Speaker 2: you're not in the wrong body? And I've seen evidence 617 00:42:41,813 --> 00:42:46,413 Speaker 2: of it, and I can't believe it is It is 618 00:42:46,453 --> 00:42:50,133 Speaker 2: something that you wouldn't you would not expect to have 619 00:42:50,213 --> 00:42:54,173 Speaker 2: your child put through. That's right with the money that 620 00:42:54,213 --> 00:42:56,933 Speaker 2: you're paying that school to wear educate your kid. 621 00:42:57,893 --> 00:42:59,733 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's one of the points that we're making in 622 00:42:59,773 --> 00:43:02,413 Speaker 4: our submission to the Law Commission is where are the parents' 623 00:43:02,453 --> 00:43:05,213 Speaker 4: rights in this? So you've seen your child to a 624 00:43:05,253 --> 00:43:09,093 Speaker 4: single sex school and then the single sex school admits 625 00:43:09,573 --> 00:43:12,893 Speaker 4: children of the opposite sex who claim that they are 626 00:43:14,213 --> 00:43:17,853 Speaker 4: part of that sex, and so where's the parents'. 627 00:43:17,493 --> 00:43:18,053 Speaker 3: Rights in this? 628 00:43:18,893 --> 00:43:24,293 Speaker 4: And you know, what they're being taught is just scientifically incorrect. 629 00:43:25,013 --> 00:43:27,853 Speaker 4: But the other thing that's worrying about it is that 630 00:43:28,333 --> 00:43:34,453 Speaker 4: you talk about the questioning. I was with a granddaughter 631 00:43:35,133 --> 00:43:38,973 Speaker 4: of someone else. No, I haven't got a granddaughter in 632 00:43:39,013 --> 00:43:41,933 Speaker 4: this age group, but she was in her final year 633 00:43:41,973 --> 00:43:44,493 Speaker 4: at high school. She's now in her first year at UNI, 634 00:43:45,413 --> 00:43:48,373 Speaker 4: and she was saying, you can't question this stuff. 635 00:43:48,453 --> 00:43:49,733 Speaker 3: You're not allowed to question it. 636 00:43:51,093 --> 00:43:54,053 Speaker 4: About a week later, we were at a funeral of 637 00:43:54,293 --> 00:44:00,413 Speaker 4: a nephew of Eddieway and his two sisters were telling 638 00:44:00,453 --> 00:44:04,333 Speaker 4: somebody that at their school, which is in total a 639 00:44:04,373 --> 00:44:07,213 Speaker 4: long way from the other school, I'm talking about no 640 00:44:07,253 --> 00:44:10,613 Speaker 4: connection between these kids. And the two girls were saying, 641 00:44:10,733 --> 00:44:14,733 Speaker 4: it's just ridiculous. We have to use our pronouns as 642 00:44:14,773 --> 00:44:18,973 Speaker 4: if it's obvious. I'm a girl, and she said the 643 00:44:19,053 --> 00:44:23,413 Speaker 4: teachers are encouraging it. And the two girls also said, 644 00:44:24,013 --> 00:44:27,533 Speaker 4: we can't question it. You're not allowed to question it. Now, 645 00:44:27,573 --> 00:44:31,253 Speaker 4: when you talked earlier about feminism, one of the big 646 00:44:31,293 --> 00:44:33,293 Speaker 4: things that I was brought up with. 647 00:44:33,733 --> 00:44:35,253 Speaker 3: Was you are allowed to question. 648 00:44:36,013 --> 00:44:38,933 Speaker 4: As a teenager in the Anglican Church, when I went 649 00:44:38,973 --> 00:44:47,093 Speaker 4: through confirmation, I said to the priest, do you really 650 00:44:47,133 --> 00:44:53,213 Speaker 4: believe that Mary was a virgin? And that priest sort 651 00:44:53,253 --> 00:44:56,653 Speaker 4: of accepted what I was saying and he gave me 652 00:44:56,693 --> 00:45:02,253 Speaker 4: an answer. Can't remember what the answer was, but obviously 653 00:45:02,333 --> 00:45:05,813 Speaker 4: didn't have much effect on me. But the point is 654 00:45:05,973 --> 00:45:11,493 Speaker 4: that we were allowed to question, and that's that's really worrying. 655 00:45:11,533 --> 00:45:14,453 Speaker 4: To me that a generation of girls who do not 656 00:45:14,613 --> 00:45:18,413 Speaker 4: go along with this and boys have to keep their 657 00:45:18,453 --> 00:45:19,013 Speaker 4: mouth shut. 658 00:45:19,173 --> 00:45:21,573 Speaker 2: I think it's more than a generation now, it's stretching 659 00:45:21,573 --> 00:45:23,573 Speaker 2: into at least the second that's my opinion. 660 00:45:23,613 --> 00:45:27,653 Speaker 3: Yes, I have sorry, no, you go. 661 00:45:28,733 --> 00:45:32,413 Speaker 4: I have two granddaughters, one who's ten months old and 662 00:45:32,413 --> 00:45:38,533 Speaker 4: one who started school today, and honestly, I just do 663 00:45:38,693 --> 00:45:42,293 Speaker 4: this because I don't want them to be taught things 664 00:45:42,333 --> 00:45:45,493 Speaker 4: that are completely wrong and that could send them down 665 00:45:45,573 --> 00:45:50,613 Speaker 4: a pathway that is irreversible and cause huge damage to them. 666 00:45:50,693 --> 00:45:52,813 Speaker 4: And I think so I'm hoping by the time they 667 00:45:52,853 --> 00:45:54,973 Speaker 4: get to high school this is all gone. 668 00:45:56,293 --> 00:46:00,893 Speaker 2: I think it's unlikely, but we've got an education minister now, 669 00:46:01,053 --> 00:46:05,253 Speaker 2: who I would suggest it probably probably gives it the 670 00:46:05,293 --> 00:46:08,253 Speaker 2: best shot of being being dealt with. But I have 671 00:46:08,893 --> 00:46:11,133 Speaker 2: I have a question for you, based on what you 672 00:46:11,293 --> 00:46:15,653 Speaker 2: just said when you were when you were talking to 673 00:46:15,733 --> 00:46:18,973 Speaker 2: the priest, and do you believe that Mary was a virgin? 674 00:46:19,773 --> 00:46:24,253 Speaker 2: There's no necessity here to believe in God or anything else. 675 00:46:25,013 --> 00:46:28,333 Speaker 2: This is an argument that stands on its own. The 676 00:46:28,413 --> 00:46:32,773 Speaker 2: answer to your question was, if God can create the 677 00:46:32,813 --> 00:46:36,453 Speaker 2: world and the universe, then Mary can be a virgin. 678 00:46:37,013 --> 00:46:42,853 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's a religious belief and transgenderism is also a 679 00:46:42,973 --> 00:46:44,133 Speaker 4: belief system. 680 00:46:44,813 --> 00:46:47,573 Speaker 3: I would suggest No. 681 00:46:47,653 --> 00:46:50,573 Speaker 2: The point, the point I'm making though, is if God, 682 00:46:52,213 --> 00:46:53,973 Speaker 2: or if you want, if there is a God and 683 00:46:54,013 --> 00:47:01,093 Speaker 2: he created the world, then why couldn't he impregnate artificially Mary? 684 00:47:01,973 --> 00:47:03,973 Speaker 4: Well, you're going to get me into trouble with lots 685 00:47:03,973 --> 00:47:07,173 Speaker 4: of people in our party who are Christians, So I 686 00:47:07,293 --> 00:47:09,133 Speaker 4: want to stay away from that. 687 00:47:09,213 --> 00:47:13,413 Speaker 3: Is she? But you're assuming God was he? 688 00:47:14,653 --> 00:47:20,093 Speaker 4: But of course if if there was, you know, the 689 00:47:20,173 --> 00:47:25,413 Speaker 4: ability to impregnate Mary, then must have had why chromosome? 690 00:47:27,013 --> 00:47:28,653 Speaker 2: So where does that? Where does that? 691 00:47:28,893 --> 00:47:31,413 Speaker 3: I don't know. I don't know that that leads us anyway. 692 00:47:31,573 --> 00:47:35,933 Speaker 4: But there are people suggesting that the idea that Adam 693 00:47:36,013 --> 00:47:39,773 Speaker 4: came before Eve is not necessarily correct because it's you know, 694 00:47:40,893 --> 00:47:44,093 Speaker 4: Adam had to be born of a woman. Every every 695 00:47:44,933 --> 00:47:47,733 Speaker 4: person in the history of mankind has been born of 696 00:47:47,773 --> 00:47:48,173 Speaker 4: a woman. 697 00:47:49,573 --> 00:47:52,453 Speaker 3: So who came first? There's my feminism coming through. 698 00:47:52,693 --> 00:47:57,933 Speaker 2: Well, the biblical description of the creation of Adam and 699 00:47:57,973 --> 00:48:01,453 Speaker 2: Eve is therefore everyone to read. 700 00:48:02,013 --> 00:48:06,213 Speaker 4: Yeah, and there are other cultural explanations, aren't they. 701 00:48:07,733 --> 00:48:08,293 Speaker 2: I don't know. 702 00:48:10,253 --> 00:48:10,653 Speaker 3: Anyway. 703 00:48:10,773 --> 00:48:13,493 Speaker 2: All right, listen, it's it's been good talking to you, 704 00:48:13,933 --> 00:48:17,653 Speaker 2: and I congratulate you on your outspokenness. And I haven't 705 00:48:17,653 --> 00:48:21,373 Speaker 2: said that to somebody from the left for a long time, 706 00:48:21,413 --> 00:48:25,813 Speaker 2: but you do exist, and like I say, I congratulate you, 707 00:48:26,453 --> 00:48:30,973 Speaker 2: and more power to your voice and your arguments. 708 00:48:31,853 --> 00:48:33,733 Speaker 3: Thank you, thank you very much. 709 00:48:39,893 --> 00:48:42,653 Speaker 2: There are essential fat nutrients that we need in our 710 00:48:42,693 --> 00:48:46,093 Speaker 2: diet as the body can't manufacture them. These are Omega 711 00:48:46,133 --> 00:48:50,253 Speaker 2: three and Amiga six fatty acids. Equisine is a combination 712 00:48:50,333 --> 00:48:53,933 Speaker 2: of fish oil and virgin evening primrose oil, a formula 713 00:48:53,973 --> 00:48:57,013 Speaker 2: that provides an excellent source of Amiga three and Amiga 714 00:48:57,093 --> 00:49:00,893 Speaker 2: six fatty acids in their naturally existing ratios. 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Farmer Broker Auckland Laton Smith Beynum 732 00:50:17,853 --> 00:50:21,653 Speaker 2: ben Tabalu is a Senior Fellow with the FDD that 733 00:50:21,773 --> 00:50:26,813 Speaker 2: is the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, where he focuses 734 00:50:26,853 --> 00:50:31,093 Speaker 2: on Iranian security and political issues now. He previously served 735 00:50:31,133 --> 00:50:34,813 Speaker 2: as a research Fellow and Senior Iran Analyst at FDD. 736 00:50:35,573 --> 00:50:39,573 Speaker 2: Prior to his time at that organization, he worked on 737 00:50:39,893 --> 00:50:43,973 Speaker 2: non proliferation issues at an arms control think tank in Washington. 738 00:50:44,773 --> 00:50:49,853 Speaker 2: Leveraging his subject matter expertise and native Pazi skills, Benim 739 00:50:49,973 --> 00:50:54,333 Speaker 2: has closely tracked a wide range of Iran related topics, 740 00:50:54,373 --> 00:50:58,973 Speaker 2: including nuclear non proliferation, ballistic missile sanctions, and Islamic Revolutionary 741 00:50:58,973 --> 00:51:01,573 Speaker 2: Guard Corps and the list goes on and on. He's 742 00:51:01,613 --> 00:51:05,373 Speaker 2: been a very busy man. It is exactly five years 743 00:51:05,413 --> 00:51:09,213 Speaker 2: since we interviewed last time, and I have to say, 744 00:51:09,333 --> 00:51:12,053 Speaker 2: welcome back to the podcast. It's great to have your company. 745 00:51:11,933 --> 00:51:13,493 Speaker 5: It's an honor to be back with you, and thanks 746 00:51:13,533 --> 00:51:14,293 Speaker 5: for having me again. 747 00:51:14,573 --> 00:51:17,973 Speaker 2: Five years. So what can happen? What has changed in 748 00:51:18,013 --> 00:51:20,173 Speaker 2: the five years since we last spoke. 749 00:51:20,813 --> 00:51:24,813 Speaker 6: Oh, my goodness, so many structural and political changes. 750 00:51:25,733 --> 00:51:27,013 Speaker 5: One wonders where to start. 751 00:51:27,733 --> 00:51:31,413 Speaker 6: But in Washington, where I live and work, there has 752 00:51:31,453 --> 00:51:34,973 Speaker 6: been a different administration. The Biden administration entered office in 753 00:51:35,013 --> 00:51:39,813 Speaker 6: twenty twenty one, reversing at that time the Trump administration's 754 00:51:39,893 --> 00:51:44,093 Speaker 6: maximum pressure policy towards the Islamic Republic of Iran, and 755 00:51:44,493 --> 00:51:46,773 Speaker 6: there was an attempt for the first two years of 756 00:51:46,813 --> 00:51:51,653 Speaker 6: the Biden administration to tempt Tehran with nuclear diplomacy back 757 00:51:51,653 --> 00:51:56,773 Speaker 6: into compliance with the twenty fifteen nuclear deal that has failed, 758 00:51:57,093 --> 00:52:00,733 Speaker 6: as has attempts to win over the Ietolas through sanctions, 759 00:52:00,773 --> 00:52:05,933 Speaker 6: relief and waivers and financial application. The regime's nuclear program 760 00:52:05,973 --> 00:52:08,653 Speaker 6: is escalating far beyond where it was both in twenty 761 00:52:08,733 --> 00:52:11,813 Speaker 6: nineteen as well as to when Biden entered office in 762 00:52:11,813 --> 00:52:16,773 Speaker 6: twenty twenty one. On the regional front. Twenty nineteen did 763 00:52:16,813 --> 00:52:21,173 Speaker 6: not see a major Israel gazo or Israel proxy of 764 00:52:21,213 --> 00:52:24,373 Speaker 6: Iran war, but moving into twenty twenty one, there was 765 00:52:24,413 --> 00:52:27,973 Speaker 6: an eleven day war in May, and then a brief 766 00:52:28,093 --> 00:52:32,333 Speaker 6: uptick in violence in twenty twenty two, and then starting 767 00:52:32,333 --> 00:52:36,293 Speaker 6: on October eight, twenty twenty three, following the October seventh 768 00:52:36,653 --> 00:52:40,693 Speaker 6: terrorist attack by Hamas against Israel, Iran back proxies began 769 00:52:40,773 --> 00:52:43,373 Speaker 6: to fire on Israel, creating the multi front ring of 770 00:52:43,413 --> 00:52:46,173 Speaker 6: fire that we see today has below to the north 771 00:52:46,213 --> 00:52:51,133 Speaker 6: starting on October eighth, the Iran Bakshia militias against US 772 00:52:51,173 --> 00:52:54,333 Speaker 6: forces starting October seventeenth, and then the Whosi's in Yemen 773 00:52:54,413 --> 00:52:59,093 Speaker 6: starting October nineteenth, and then just lastly, or perhaps second 774 00:52:59,093 --> 00:53:02,573 Speaker 6: to last, I should say, within Iran, in November of 775 00:53:02,613 --> 00:53:06,573 Speaker 6: the year that we spoke twenty nineteen, you had at 776 00:53:06,613 --> 00:53:10,133 Speaker 6: that time the largest ever nation wide protests against the regime, 777 00:53:10,733 --> 00:53:13,773 Speaker 6: where the regime turned off the Internet nationally and under 778 00:53:13,773 --> 00:53:17,773 Speaker 6: the six or seven day cover of internet darkness used 779 00:53:17,773 --> 00:53:21,053 Speaker 6: weapons of war against his own population, killing over one thousand, 780 00:53:21,133 --> 00:53:25,973 Speaker 6: five hundred people. Unfortunately, that brutality has been matched and 781 00:53:26,053 --> 00:53:29,053 Speaker 6: meant by the regime in a different iteration of street 782 00:53:29,093 --> 00:53:34,413 Speaker 6: protests that we saw in twenty twenty two twenty twenty three, 783 00:53:34,493 --> 00:53:38,253 Speaker 6: starting in September, known famously as the Woman Life Freedom movement, 784 00:53:38,613 --> 00:53:41,813 Speaker 6: and as this state continued to radicalize in Iran, the 785 00:53:41,853 --> 00:53:45,093 Speaker 6: society continued to push back and at that time over 786 00:53:45,133 --> 00:53:49,133 Speaker 6: one hundred and fifty different cities, towns, and villages protested 787 00:53:49,453 --> 00:53:50,693 Speaker 6: against the clerical regime. 788 00:53:51,493 --> 00:53:53,373 Speaker 2: You know, this whole thing reminds me of a little 789 00:53:53,413 --> 00:53:58,613 Speaker 2: it just did of the Russian dolls. Were you unscrewed 790 00:53:58,613 --> 00:54:02,893 Speaker 2: the hit or whatever becomes another one? It just keeps unfolding. 791 00:54:04,613 --> 00:54:05,573 Speaker 5: Ah Matryoshki. 792 00:54:05,733 --> 00:54:09,493 Speaker 6: The only problem is, I think, should nesting dolls yet 793 00:54:09,533 --> 00:54:13,053 Speaker 6: smaller as they open up? These crises seem to get 794 00:54:13,133 --> 00:54:15,893 Speaker 6: larger and spiral out of control. 795 00:54:15,853 --> 00:54:19,613 Speaker 2: So it's in reverse. The moves by the Biden administration. 796 00:54:20,053 --> 00:54:23,293 Speaker 2: Are they the responsibility of Biden himself. I don't know 797 00:54:23,333 --> 00:54:26,213 Speaker 2: that buck stops with the president, but are they his 798 00:54:26,653 --> 00:54:30,973 Speaker 2: actions or are they ones that have been simply imposed 799 00:54:31,293 --> 00:54:33,573 Speaker 2: by advisers. What's your thought? 800 00:54:34,373 --> 00:54:37,733 Speaker 6: It's an excellent question, because I need no disrespect to 801 00:54:37,773 --> 00:54:41,213 Speaker 6: the current sitting president of the United States, who, after 802 00:54:41,293 --> 00:54:47,173 Speaker 6: a rather challenging, we can say debate performance pulled a 803 00:54:47,253 --> 00:54:51,133 Speaker 6: Lyndon Johnson and said he would not run again for 804 00:54:51,173 --> 00:54:57,173 Speaker 6: his party's nomination for the presidency, largely due to health considerations. 805 00:54:57,933 --> 00:54:59,813 Speaker 5: But even prior to this statement. 806 00:54:59,453 --> 00:55:03,093 Speaker 6: Which was just a few weeks ago, there were concerns 807 00:55:03,093 --> 00:55:06,853 Speaker 6: as to who was running things in Washington and who 808 00:55:06,973 --> 00:55:10,013 Speaker 6: was up who was down, largely but not exclusively, the 809 00:55:10,133 --> 00:55:14,213 Speaker 6: national security elite. With the exception of how Washington has 810 00:55:14,253 --> 00:55:19,013 Speaker 6: threatened the political needle on the Israel Hamas war, has 811 00:55:19,293 --> 00:55:24,093 Speaker 6: been in lockstep with broader Democratic Party dogma, at least 812 00:55:24,093 --> 00:55:26,453 Speaker 6: with respect to the big picture issues in the region. 813 00:55:26,973 --> 00:55:30,373 Speaker 6: For example, many people in the Biden administration, not just 814 00:55:30,453 --> 00:55:34,893 Speaker 6: President Biden, did not use the words Abraham Accords when 815 00:55:34,933 --> 00:55:38,373 Speaker 6: talking about the wave of normalization agreements between the Israelis 816 00:55:38,413 --> 00:55:40,973 Speaker 6: and the Arabs that we saw under President Trump. And 817 00:55:41,053 --> 00:55:44,493 Speaker 6: indeed you saw President Biden lead the charge against calling 818 00:55:44,773 --> 00:55:49,333 Speaker 6: Saudi Arabia a pariah state, and the Democratic Party, both 819 00:55:49,333 --> 00:55:55,053 Speaker 6: within his administration and within Congress, followed with castication of 820 00:55:55,053 --> 00:55:58,093 Speaker 6: Saudi Arabia, and only recently has tried to reverse course 821 00:55:58,133 --> 00:56:02,693 Speaker 6: and build bridges with the Saudis, both for strategic reasons 822 00:56:02,693 --> 00:56:06,893 Speaker 6: in the region, as well as for attempts to offset 823 00:56:07,293 --> 00:56:11,333 Speaker 6: the dip Russian crude exports, and then most importantly to 824 00:56:11,333 --> 00:56:15,133 Speaker 6: try to get normalization back on track in the heart 825 00:56:15,133 --> 00:56:17,973 Speaker 6: of the Middle East. So that's largely been Biden setting 826 00:56:17,973 --> 00:56:20,653 Speaker 6: the agenda and the elite following. But you are certainly 827 00:56:20,733 --> 00:56:22,773 Speaker 6: right to point out that there is a zeitgeist. And 828 00:56:22,853 --> 00:56:27,253 Speaker 6: this zeitgeist, much like the peace processing industry, has a 829 00:56:27,333 --> 00:56:30,653 Speaker 6: bureaucratic inertia of its own, and with respect to Tehran, 830 00:56:30,773 --> 00:56:33,293 Speaker 6: they believe that less is more, that you can pay 831 00:56:33,333 --> 00:56:35,973 Speaker 6: to play, that you can pay to delay, and that 832 00:56:36,053 --> 00:56:38,333 Speaker 6: it was a cardinal sin of the Trump administration to 833 00:56:38,413 --> 00:56:41,053 Speaker 6: leave the Iron Nuclear Deal. So whether you look at 834 00:56:41,093 --> 00:56:44,973 Speaker 6: big or small, public or privates elected or appointed, many 835 00:56:44,973 --> 00:56:49,093 Speaker 6: of these officials harbor that same zeitgeist, and I believe 836 00:56:49,133 --> 00:56:52,093 Speaker 6: are responsible for the current impast that we face today. 837 00:56:52,173 --> 00:56:55,933 Speaker 2: If there is a change of administration in November, well 838 00:56:55,973 --> 00:56:59,453 Speaker 2: in January, would what you've just described, how much would 839 00:56:59,493 --> 00:57:04,333 Speaker 2: that affect the rearrangement of things under the new administration. 840 00:57:05,973 --> 00:57:09,493 Speaker 6: Well, certainly if it is a change to a Republican 841 00:57:09,533 --> 00:57:12,653 Speaker 6: administration and President Trump comes back at the helm, at 842 00:57:12,733 --> 00:57:15,133 Speaker 6: least with respect to the big picture issues, you're likely 843 00:57:15,173 --> 00:57:17,893 Speaker 6: to see some major changes. I think with respect to 844 00:57:17,933 --> 00:57:20,533 Speaker 6: the Iran issue, you're likely to see one hundred and 845 00:57:20,613 --> 00:57:25,093 Speaker 6: eighty degree change, a resumption of what again the former 846 00:57:25,133 --> 00:57:29,533 Speaker 6: administration called maximum pressure sanctions. And while yes, these were 847 00:57:29,693 --> 00:57:34,213 Speaker 6: unilateral and punitive economic sanctions, in terms of their macroeconomic 848 00:57:34,293 --> 00:57:39,173 Speaker 6: impact on Tehran's theocrats, they far outpaced even a decade 849 00:57:39,173 --> 00:57:43,773 Speaker 6: of multilateral sanctions when looking at inflation value of the 850 00:57:43,813 --> 00:57:47,973 Speaker 6: real relative to the dollar, oil exports, and the general 851 00:57:48,013 --> 00:57:51,013 Speaker 6: health and well being of the Iranian economy. So on 852 00:57:51,053 --> 00:57:55,053 Speaker 6: that issue you can expect black and white, major non 853 00:57:55,293 --> 00:57:56,453 Speaker 6: zero sum changes. 854 00:57:56,613 --> 00:58:01,453 Speaker 2: Question quick question, yes, in your opinion, is that desirable? 855 00:58:02,813 --> 00:58:05,773 Speaker 6: I think not only is it desirable, it's a strategic 856 00:58:05,893 --> 00:58:10,493 Speaker 6: imperative and moral necessity. To disconnect the dots, particularly in 857 00:58:10,533 --> 00:58:13,093 Speaker 6: the post October seven Middle East, from the patron or 858 00:58:13,133 --> 00:58:17,653 Speaker 6: the arsonist of the fires of the region is political 859 00:58:17,653 --> 00:58:21,613 Speaker 6: malpactress and strategic suicide. To think that the threat only 860 00:58:21,653 --> 00:58:25,453 Speaker 6: exists because of the Huthis and Yemen and their localized concerns, 861 00:58:25,653 --> 00:58:30,093 Speaker 6: and Hezbollah in Beiruts in Lebanon and their localized concerns 862 00:58:30,933 --> 00:58:32,453 Speaker 6: is to miss the forest for the trees. 863 00:58:32,933 --> 00:58:36,573 Speaker 2: So where does John Kerry sit now in the book 864 00:58:36,613 --> 00:58:38,053 Speaker 2: of fame or infamy? 865 00:58:39,733 --> 00:58:43,293 Speaker 6: I think, with immense respect, there are some areas where 866 00:58:43,373 --> 00:58:47,093 Speaker 6: the legacy will be waning politically as well as from 867 00:58:47,093 --> 00:58:51,053 Speaker 6: a policy perspective. Politically, with respect to some of his 868 00:58:51,133 --> 00:58:54,773 Speaker 6: aim achievements, the Iron Nuclear Deal, the twenty fifteen deal 869 00:58:54,813 --> 00:58:56,013 Speaker 6: that he helped negotiate, was. 870 00:58:55,973 --> 00:58:57,093 Speaker 5: Not all that it was billed to be. 871 00:58:57,693 --> 00:59:00,533 Speaker 6: I think some of his rhetoric and views on the 872 00:59:00,613 --> 00:59:04,653 Speaker 6: US Saudi relationship now are seen as counterproductive. And even 873 00:59:04,693 --> 00:59:06,813 Speaker 6: when you look at some of his performance with respect 874 00:59:06,813 --> 00:59:10,213 Speaker 6: to the environment and the climate crist during the early 875 00:59:10,253 --> 00:59:13,693 Speaker 6: part of the Biden administration when he switched floors from 876 00:59:13,773 --> 00:59:15,933 Speaker 6: i think the seventh floor of the State Department to 877 00:59:15,973 --> 00:59:18,373 Speaker 6: the first floor of the State Department, and there was 878 00:59:18,453 --> 00:59:21,133 Speaker 6: much confusion there as to what is the former Secretary 879 00:59:21,173 --> 00:59:26,853 Speaker 6: of State doing in a different capacity? There was also 880 00:59:27,893 --> 00:59:29,173 Speaker 6: significant room for improvement. 881 00:59:29,213 --> 00:59:32,093 Speaker 2: Shall we say, okay, look, there's a lot more with 882 00:59:32,173 --> 00:59:35,853 Speaker 2: regard to the Biden administration that I'd like to touch 883 00:59:35,893 --> 00:59:38,893 Speaker 2: on a little. At least, it didn't it didn't stop 884 00:59:39,013 --> 00:59:45,853 Speaker 2: with the initial changes. They kept They kept rolling the administration. 885 00:59:46,013 --> 00:59:51,133 Speaker 2: Biden himself turned the Iranian economy around. He did more 886 00:59:51,173 --> 00:59:54,453 Speaker 2: for them, in my opinion, than he did for much 887 00:59:54,453 --> 00:59:58,573 Speaker 2: of his own country in re establishing their place, their financial, 888 00:59:58,613 --> 01:00:01,373 Speaker 2: their economic place in the world. And to me, that 889 01:00:01,653 --> 01:00:02,893 Speaker 2: was treacherous. 890 01:00:03,693 --> 01:00:08,493 Speaker 6: And if I may, the best defense the administration will 891 01:00:08,573 --> 01:00:12,333 Speaker 6: mount to that, and they know I'm a critic, is 892 01:00:12,373 --> 01:00:17,613 Speaker 6: that they would say legally, the bulk of the congressional 893 01:00:17,653 --> 01:00:21,653 Speaker 6: penalties and executive orders that were brought into force and 894 01:00:21,733 --> 01:00:25,413 Speaker 6: were implemented in the past remain on the books. Now 895 01:00:25,453 --> 01:00:28,573 Speaker 6: that is a clever legal slide of hands, because the 896 01:00:28,653 --> 01:00:32,413 Speaker 6: challenge has not been law, but has been enforcement of 897 01:00:32,453 --> 01:00:32,893 Speaker 6: the law. 898 01:00:33,213 --> 01:00:34,213 Speaker 5: It's not a question of. 899 01:00:34,173 --> 01:00:38,053 Speaker 6: Authorities, a question of maxing out and doing all that 900 01:00:38,093 --> 01:00:42,093 Speaker 6: you can and putting assets and national resources towards those authorities. 901 01:00:42,493 --> 01:00:45,613 Speaker 6: And that's precisely why you saw the Iranian economy change 902 01:00:46,293 --> 01:00:49,733 Speaker 6: significantly under Biden, as well as more importantly, the main 903 01:00:49,813 --> 01:00:55,733 Speaker 6: economic artery expand and go in the direction of China, 904 01:00:55,813 --> 01:00:58,333 Speaker 6: and that is oil exports. We have to remember that 905 01:00:58,453 --> 01:01:02,293 Speaker 6: China since twenty eleven has been the largest licit and 906 01:01:02,413 --> 01:01:06,613 Speaker 6: illicit importer of Iranian crude oil, and that is the 907 01:01:06,653 --> 01:01:10,253 Speaker 6: economic artery under which much of the threat vectors that 908 01:01:10,333 --> 01:01:14,373 Speaker 6: we face from Tehran, the repression at home, the aggression abroad, 909 01:01:15,493 --> 01:01:19,533 Speaker 6: has been based on, and the permissibility of that, and 910 01:01:19,573 --> 01:01:21,053 Speaker 6: the fact that it took a year and a half 911 01:01:21,053 --> 01:01:25,693 Speaker 6: to even begin slow Treasury Department designations of petroleum and 912 01:01:25,773 --> 01:01:31,253 Speaker 6: petrochemical smuggling networks as well as refining networks, it was, 913 01:01:31,293 --> 01:01:34,413 Speaker 6: in my view, a major, major, again own goal. 914 01:01:34,973 --> 01:01:38,133 Speaker 2: Is it fair to say that the nuclear development that's 915 01:01:38,173 --> 01:01:42,013 Speaker 2: taken place in the last few years and the funding 916 01:01:42,413 --> 01:01:45,933 Speaker 2: of the proxy wars by Iran is the result of 917 01:01:46,253 --> 01:01:52,213 Speaker 2: essentially the Biden administration feeding wealth to the Iranian administration. 918 01:01:53,293 --> 01:01:56,653 Speaker 6: It's the wealth, but it's the politics surrounding the wealth. 919 01:01:56,693 --> 01:02:00,173 Speaker 6: It's the permissibility of the environment. We know that when 920 01:02:00,173 --> 01:02:02,853 Speaker 6: this regime is put to the choice of guns and butter, 921 01:02:02,973 --> 01:02:06,933 Speaker 6: because it's an authoritarian regime with a revisionist ideology, it 922 01:02:06,973 --> 01:02:11,133 Speaker 6: will preference guns over butter. But the administration has not 923 01:02:11,253 --> 01:02:13,493 Speaker 6: been in the position of making them have to make 924 01:02:13,573 --> 01:02:17,933 Speaker 6: this choice repetitively over time, and therefore the permissive environment, 925 01:02:18,053 --> 01:02:22,773 Speaker 6: the oxygen that that financial flow provided the economy not 926 01:02:22,813 --> 01:02:25,973 Speaker 6: only trickled down to expand those threat programs that you 927 01:02:26,133 --> 01:02:29,853 Speaker 6: are rightly concerned about, such as Iranian drones which are 928 01:02:29,893 --> 01:02:33,093 Speaker 6: now found on four different continents by the way, as 929 01:02:33,093 --> 01:02:38,093 Speaker 6: well as bilistic missile testing transfers an increased usage such 930 01:02:38,133 --> 01:02:41,173 Speaker 6: that in the first four months of twenty twenty four, 931 01:02:41,853 --> 01:02:44,893 Speaker 6: a non nuclear country like the Islamic Republic of Iran 932 01:02:45,093 --> 01:02:49,053 Speaker 6: fired ballistic missiles overtly and directly from its own territory 933 01:02:49,093 --> 01:02:53,373 Speaker 6: against two nuclear armed nations, Pakistan and Israel, and live 934 01:02:53,453 --> 01:02:56,653 Speaker 6: to tell the tale. So such as the story of emboldenment. 935 01:02:56,813 --> 01:03:02,013 Speaker 6: This permissive political environment coupled with the financial wherewithal equals 936 01:03:02,693 --> 01:03:07,173 Speaker 6: this increasing capability and increasing resolve and willingness to stay 937 01:03:07,173 --> 01:03:11,293 Speaker 6: in the fight that we now see seating itself in 938 01:03:11,333 --> 01:03:14,413 Speaker 6: these multiple different iterations of proxy wars in the region. 939 01:03:14,533 --> 01:03:19,053 Speaker 6: So to be a bit short about it, yes, it 940 01:03:19,093 --> 01:03:24,533 Speaker 6: was the financial wherewithal plus the sense of permissibility that 941 01:03:24,653 --> 01:03:29,053 Speaker 6: the administration's Iran policy and larger Middle East shortcomings have 942 01:03:29,253 --> 01:03:32,293 Speaker 6: created that led to this Middle East disaster. In my view, 943 01:03:32,773 --> 01:03:35,613 Speaker 6: and these deterrement shortcomings are not limited to the region. 944 01:03:36,333 --> 01:03:39,293 Speaker 6: I think there was a real challenge with respected deterring 945 01:03:39,293 --> 01:03:40,413 Speaker 6: putin in Ukraine. 946 01:03:40,813 --> 01:03:44,213 Speaker 2: Okay, just as a side by question. The American attitude 947 01:03:44,293 --> 01:03:48,133 Speaker 2: to the region has well, it's got differentials if you like, 948 01:03:48,533 --> 01:03:53,093 Speaker 2: and I'm thinking specifically of kata or Qatar, whichever way 949 01:03:53,173 --> 01:03:58,093 Speaker 2: you prefer to say it, and the role that that country, 950 01:03:58,253 --> 01:04:03,413 Speaker 2: by all reports is a supporter of a mass to 951 01:04:03,453 --> 01:04:06,773 Speaker 2: some considerable extent. And yet at the same time it's 952 01:04:06,813 --> 01:04:10,133 Speaker 2: flying it's very fine planes. I might albeit that I 953 01:04:10,173 --> 01:04:13,013 Speaker 2: haven't been on them yet, but it's flying, it's very 954 01:04:13,013 --> 01:04:17,893 Speaker 2: fine airline into all sorts of countries without some repercussion. 955 01:04:18,293 --> 01:04:21,973 Speaker 6: And indeed, the Qatari relationship is a very interesting one 956 01:04:22,013 --> 01:04:26,133 Speaker 6: because it's played host to a whole host of terrorist organizations, 957 01:04:26,653 --> 01:04:30,093 Speaker 6: be it the Taliban or Hamas, and then on the 958 01:04:30,133 --> 01:04:32,933 Speaker 6: other side is trying to increasingly position itself as some 959 01:04:32,973 --> 01:04:36,493 Speaker 6: sort of regional mediator when when you look at money 960 01:04:36,493 --> 01:04:40,173 Speaker 6: flows or look at political inclinations, they seem to be making, 961 01:04:40,973 --> 01:04:43,213 Speaker 6: shall we say, a desire to hedge their bets in 962 01:04:43,253 --> 01:04:46,173 Speaker 6: every direction rather than double down in the pro Western direction. 963 01:04:46,413 --> 01:04:49,133 Speaker 6: And one would think that the country with the biggest 964 01:04:49,173 --> 01:04:55,333 Speaker 6: American Combined Air Operations Center for US forces in that region, 965 01:04:55,413 --> 01:04:59,133 Speaker 6: part of Sencom Central Command, as one of the major 966 01:04:59,173 --> 01:05:04,253 Speaker 6: American military command structures, would be wanting to double down 967 01:05:04,493 --> 01:05:07,133 Speaker 6: on the American side. So it seems like over time 968 01:05:07,813 --> 01:05:12,773 Speaker 6: the finance success of the Qataris has increased or has 969 01:05:12,813 --> 01:05:15,533 Speaker 6: increased their appetite for hedging away from this order. 970 01:05:16,093 --> 01:05:18,373 Speaker 5: And what one would have thought that. 971 01:05:19,853 --> 01:05:23,973 Speaker 6: Purisdictions that had bases and major American military centers and 972 01:05:24,013 --> 01:05:28,333 Speaker 6: facilities would be a tie that would bind and that 973 01:05:28,373 --> 01:05:31,813 Speaker 6: would provide Washington with leverage over these countries should they 974 01:05:31,853 --> 01:05:34,773 Speaker 6: decide to hedge away. Is now being weaponized in the 975 01:05:34,773 --> 01:05:38,733 Speaker 6: opposite direction, such that the presence of that base is 976 01:05:38,773 --> 01:05:41,213 Speaker 6: something I think that Kataris unfortunately. 977 01:05:40,573 --> 01:05:42,893 Speaker 5: Can leverage over America. 978 01:05:43,493 --> 01:05:47,693 Speaker 6: And it is leading to the very sort of ced precocious, 979 01:05:47,973 --> 01:05:51,253 Speaker 6: prickly situation where they're neither a full friend and neither 980 01:05:51,293 --> 01:05:53,413 Speaker 6: a full enemy. And there's different layers, and there's the 981 01:05:53,413 --> 01:05:56,293 Speaker 6: official and the unofficial, and there's the question more of 982 01:05:56,373 --> 01:05:59,493 Speaker 6: than Katari planes, is potential Katari money. 983 01:05:59,973 --> 01:06:02,533 Speaker 2: It's a puzzle in fact, just going back to our 984 01:06:02,573 --> 01:06:06,573 Speaker 2: earlier conversation of five years ago, are you mentioned and 985 01:06:06,693 --> 01:06:11,453 Speaker 2: quite obviously that Iran was afraid of the American reaction 986 01:06:11,733 --> 01:06:15,413 Speaker 2: at the time, Is it afraid of any American reaction now? 987 01:06:16,893 --> 01:06:20,973 Speaker 6: Unfortunately, there were many errors, even in the way I 988 01:06:20,973 --> 01:06:23,893 Speaker 6: think the Trump administration dealt with Iran on the way out, 989 01:06:23,973 --> 01:06:29,293 Speaker 6: such that the ad Washington signaled to Tehran that while 990 01:06:29,333 --> 01:06:34,053 Speaker 6: it had overwhelming military capability, it was increasingly hesitant to 991 01:06:34,133 --> 01:06:38,213 Speaker 6: use that capability, such that when we were speaking, you know, 992 01:06:38,773 --> 01:06:40,893 Speaker 6: just a few weeks later, in September of that year, 993 01:06:41,773 --> 01:06:45,333 Speaker 6: there was a major Iranian drone and missile attack against 994 01:06:45,373 --> 01:06:49,253 Speaker 6: Saudi oil refineries, and the Americans did not militarily respond, 995 01:06:49,613 --> 01:06:53,333 Speaker 6: such that a few months after that, the regime responded 996 01:06:53,373 --> 01:06:56,213 Speaker 6: to the US killing of Costumsulemani, who was the regime's 997 01:06:56,293 --> 01:07:00,373 Speaker 6: chief terrorist, by launching the biggest ever bailistic missile barrage 998 01:07:00,373 --> 01:07:03,453 Speaker 6: against US forces since the end of World War Two, 999 01:07:04,013 --> 01:07:07,013 Speaker 6: and again America did not respond, let alone the track 1000 01:07:07,093 --> 01:07:09,653 Speaker 6: record of non responses an absorption we've seen from the 1001 01:07:09,653 --> 01:07:12,613 Speaker 6: Biden administration, both from the patron as well as from 1002 01:07:12,613 --> 01:07:17,293 Speaker 6: the proxy, such that today the Iranian kind of governmental 1003 01:07:17,333 --> 01:07:22,293 Speaker 6: elite and worse than military elite, understand the conventional military imbalance, 1004 01:07:22,573 --> 01:07:26,293 Speaker 6: but what they're banking on is the resolve of America, 1005 01:07:26,533 --> 01:07:29,653 Speaker 6: meaning the resolve the lack of staying power. That's where 1006 01:07:29,653 --> 01:07:31,933 Speaker 6: they hope to capitalize and that's how they hope to win. 1007 01:07:32,453 --> 01:07:36,693 Speaker 6: So in the region today, fast forward to twenty twenty four, 1008 01:07:37,693 --> 01:07:40,573 Speaker 6: you may have four thousand additional US forces. You may 1009 01:07:40,613 --> 01:07:42,853 Speaker 6: have a squadron of F twenty twos and F thirty 1010 01:07:42,893 --> 01:07:46,453 Speaker 6: fives and potentially two carrier strike groups and even one 1011 01:07:46,813 --> 01:07:51,333 Speaker 6: nuclear powered submarine with Tomahawk cruise missiles. But that may 1012 01:07:51,373 --> 01:07:54,333 Speaker 6: not be the cause of Iran not striking Israel directly. 1013 01:07:55,053 --> 01:07:58,653 Speaker 6: Iran is actually prying and playing on American desire for 1014 01:07:58,813 --> 01:08:02,253 Speaker 6: restraint because it's gambling that these are shows of force 1015 01:08:02,653 --> 01:08:05,853 Speaker 6: designed to avoid the use of force, and in that situation, 1016 01:08:07,093 --> 01:08:09,493 Speaker 6: we will have a hard time to turning our adversary 1017 01:08:09,533 --> 01:08:12,813 Speaker 6: down the line. And that's because they understand, just like 1018 01:08:12,853 --> 01:08:15,573 Speaker 6: anyone who pays attention to the language from this administration 1019 01:08:15,613 --> 01:08:19,173 Speaker 6: will understand that the US has a contradictory mission in 1020 01:08:19,213 --> 01:08:23,533 Speaker 6: the region. It is at once seeking de escalation and deterrence, 1021 01:08:24,293 --> 01:08:27,333 Speaker 6: but if you are establishing or bolstering your deterrence, you're 1022 01:08:27,493 --> 01:08:30,533 Speaker 6: under you are necessarily going to have to escalate, which 1023 01:08:30,613 --> 01:08:33,813 Speaker 6: undermines the de escalation mission. But given the desire for 1024 01:08:33,893 --> 01:08:37,253 Speaker 6: America to leave the region, which has been omnipresent, under 1025 01:08:37,253 --> 01:08:42,533 Speaker 6: the Obama, Trump, Biden and whoever else will follow him administrations, 1026 01:08:43,693 --> 01:08:46,933 Speaker 6: the Iranians are gambling that when push comes to shove, 1027 01:08:47,053 --> 01:08:50,213 Speaker 6: America will prioritize d escalation over deterrence. 1028 01:08:51,213 --> 01:08:55,853 Speaker 2: So you're suggesting that Trump probably has lost some of 1029 01:08:55,893 --> 01:09:00,853 Speaker 2: the mystique that he had about him and the unknowingness 1030 01:09:00,893 --> 01:09:05,213 Speaker 2: of what he might be prepared to do if he 1031 01:09:05,253 --> 01:09:06,133 Speaker 2: takes the reins again. 1032 01:09:07,573 --> 01:09:12,133 Speaker 6: And indeed it is not irreparable even for a Democrat, 1033 01:09:12,173 --> 01:09:15,533 Speaker 6: let alone for former President Trump. But it is not 1034 01:09:15,533 --> 01:09:18,373 Speaker 6: what it used to be. Per even when you look at, 1035 01:09:18,373 --> 01:09:21,973 Speaker 6: for example, prior to the advent of the maximum pressure sanctions, 1036 01:09:22,253 --> 01:09:25,573 Speaker 6: the Iranian economy was contracting simply because of the fear 1037 01:09:26,093 --> 01:09:29,813 Speaker 6: and the uncertainty over what the future of his Iran 1038 01:09:29,893 --> 01:09:30,813 Speaker 6: policy may entail. 1039 01:09:31,853 --> 01:09:33,693 Speaker 2: I want to quote you something and hitting in a 1040 01:09:33,733 --> 01:09:37,893 Speaker 2: slightly different direction, but it involves it. Well, you'll see. 1041 01:09:38,053 --> 01:09:39,973 Speaker 2: In August of twenty twenty one, the world watched this. 1042 01:09:40,053 --> 01:09:44,373 Speaker 2: American forces scrambled to evacuate Afghanistan as the Teleban reclaimed power. 1043 01:09:44,893 --> 01:09:48,493 Speaker 2: The paniced withdrawal reached tragic climax on August twenty six, 1044 01:09:49,173 --> 01:09:52,893 Speaker 2: when thirteen American service members and more than one hundred 1045 01:09:53,253 --> 01:09:57,013 Speaker 2: Afghan civilians were killed by a suicide bomber at Carvill Airport, 1046 01:09:57,613 --> 01:10:01,973 Speaker 2: where security was a US responsibility. Four days later, when 1047 01:10:02,013 --> 01:10:05,093 Speaker 2: the last military planes took off from that same airport, 1048 01:10:05,333 --> 01:10:09,973 Speaker 2: hundreds of American citizens were left behind. A month later, 1049 01:10:10,453 --> 01:10:14,453 Speaker 2: when the Defense when the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman 1050 01:10:14,493 --> 01:10:18,893 Speaker 2: of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Sentcom commanding 1051 01:10:18,973 --> 01:10:21,973 Speaker 2: General were called before Congress to account for the failure. 1052 01:10:22,453 --> 01:10:27,293 Speaker 2: They neither offered explanations nor accepted responsibility. The message was clear, 1053 01:10:28,093 --> 01:10:31,733 Speaker 2: incompetence would be the new norm for the US military, 1054 01:10:32,173 --> 01:10:37,573 Speaker 2: a predictably lethal status quo. Now. The only other thing 1055 01:10:37,613 --> 01:10:40,253 Speaker 2: that I want to mention with regard to this is 1056 01:10:40,493 --> 01:10:45,413 Speaker 2: the is the application of woke rules with regard to 1057 01:10:45,453 --> 01:10:48,053 Speaker 2: the structure of the military. I mean, who are you 1058 01:10:48,093 --> 01:10:50,453 Speaker 2: in the foxhole with question mark? 1059 01:10:50,253 --> 01:10:51,013 Speaker 3: Think how much? 1060 01:10:51,053 --> 01:10:54,093 Speaker 2: Sorry? How much? In your opinion? Is the state of 1061 01:10:54,253 --> 01:10:58,373 Speaker 2: the American Defense forces having an influence on all of this? 1062 01:10:59,133 --> 01:11:07,693 Speaker 6: Certainly the establishmentarian nature of the American and American military 1063 01:11:08,373 --> 01:11:13,093 Speaker 6: apparatus today. I'm hesitant to use the word military industrial 1064 01:11:13,133 --> 01:11:15,933 Speaker 6: complex simply for folks thinking it to be a pejorative 1065 01:11:18,333 --> 01:11:22,613 Speaker 6: that attitude leads it to actually, in my view, more 1066 01:11:22,853 --> 01:11:28,173 Speaker 6: establishmentarian behavior, which means on balance, more restraint or pushing 1067 01:11:28,173 --> 01:11:31,373 Speaker 6: away from the table. You know, there's long been talk 1068 01:11:31,413 --> 01:11:33,973 Speaker 6: of the American military as a lumbering giants trying to 1069 01:11:34,013 --> 01:11:36,213 Speaker 6: avoid conflict and then when it comes in, it comes 1070 01:11:36,253 --> 01:11:39,933 Speaker 6: crashing and barreling in. That's a crass analogy, but there 1071 01:11:39,973 --> 01:11:41,693 Speaker 6: is a kernel of truth to it now and again, 1072 01:11:41,773 --> 01:11:44,973 Speaker 6: particularly when looking at the Middle East. But you mentioned 1073 01:11:45,013 --> 01:11:48,653 Speaker 6: the withdrawal from Afghanistan, and that was botched in every 1074 01:11:48,653 --> 01:11:52,053 Speaker 6: which way politically and militarily, as well as, of course 1075 01:11:52,053 --> 01:11:55,173 Speaker 6: from an intelligence perspective, the failure to see the speed 1076 01:11:55,173 --> 01:11:58,333 Speaker 6: at which the Taliban could reconquer the country, the failure 1077 01:11:58,373 --> 01:12:02,493 Speaker 6: of their assessment of the Afghan domestic security forces, the 1078 01:12:02,653 --> 01:12:06,213 Speaker 6: inability to save those who work with Americans for basically 1079 01:12:06,253 --> 01:12:12,173 Speaker 6: two decades in that and the spectacle that Batch withdrawal had, 1080 01:12:12,213 --> 01:12:15,613 Speaker 6: and the undermining of American deterrence which led to, in 1081 01:12:15,653 --> 01:12:18,973 Speaker 6: my view, the invasion of Ukraine, as well as this 1082 01:12:19,093 --> 01:12:22,933 Speaker 6: increased risk taking behavior that we see from the Islamic republics, 1083 01:12:22,973 --> 01:12:26,853 Speaker 6: such that one month after that botch withdrawal, the commander 1084 01:12:26,853 --> 01:12:30,213 Speaker 6: of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard course said, the America of 1085 01:12:30,213 --> 01:12:33,373 Speaker 6: today is not the same America of ten twenty years ago. 1086 01:12:34,053 --> 01:12:36,373 Speaker 6: And that's where I think the other element of your 1087 01:12:36,453 --> 01:12:41,253 Speaker 6: question should enter, which is perhaps not just the woke elements, 1088 01:12:41,293 --> 01:12:45,053 Speaker 6: but the cultural element of our politics, the cultural element 1089 01:12:45,133 --> 01:12:49,373 Speaker 6: of our military. And that is a conversation that has 1090 01:12:49,453 --> 01:12:52,293 Speaker 6: not reached its completion yet. Do I think we failed 1091 01:12:52,333 --> 01:12:55,693 Speaker 6: in Afghanistan because of the woke mind virus? No? But 1092 01:12:55,813 --> 01:12:58,493 Speaker 6: do I find this stuff to be seating itself in 1093 01:12:58,613 --> 01:13:04,733 Speaker 6: establishmentarian institutions and like a virus spreading over time. Yes, 1094 01:13:05,413 --> 01:13:09,013 Speaker 6: But that's why, Actually I think the front line policy 1095 01:13:09,053 --> 01:13:14,653 Speaker 6: to push back on that, to immunize these institutions are 1096 01:13:14,693 --> 01:13:17,493 Speaker 6: actually people. If it is a culture war, for lack 1097 01:13:17,533 --> 01:13:22,613 Speaker 6: of a better word, legislation and regulation are not going 1098 01:13:22,653 --> 01:13:25,373 Speaker 6: to do the heavy lifting. People are going to have 1099 01:13:25,413 --> 01:13:27,653 Speaker 6: to do the heavy lifting. I know this is a 1100 01:13:27,653 --> 01:13:32,333 Speaker 6: bit of a distant technology, so forgive me, but I 1101 01:13:32,333 --> 01:13:35,333 Speaker 6: think it is relevant here. But how we adjudicate fights 1102 01:13:35,373 --> 01:13:39,853 Speaker 6: between ourselves as left and right and center and partisan 1103 01:13:39,853 --> 01:13:42,853 Speaker 6: and non partisan, not just in America but in every 1104 01:13:42,973 --> 01:13:47,693 Speaker 6: single Western liberal democracy matters more than ever before today 1105 01:13:48,093 --> 01:13:51,453 Speaker 6: because if we treat our neighbors and our fellow citizens 1106 01:13:52,013 --> 01:13:56,093 Speaker 6: as enemy combatants. I think that's an on ramp to 1107 01:13:56,973 --> 01:14:00,853 Speaker 6: the greater authoritarian interference that we've seen more than ever 1108 01:14:00,893 --> 01:14:05,253 Speaker 6: before from Russia, China, Iran and their like minded axis 1109 01:14:05,933 --> 01:14:08,813 Speaker 6: in our domestic politics. And whether it comes from the 1110 01:14:08,813 --> 01:14:11,493 Speaker 6: far left or the far right, I don't care, but 1111 01:14:11,573 --> 01:14:14,773 Speaker 6: I have noticed this corrosive effect. So the best immunization 1112 01:14:15,493 --> 01:14:19,133 Speaker 6: is an informed citizenry. And we like to talk a 1113 01:14:19,133 --> 01:14:21,453 Speaker 6: heck of a lot about rights, and the woke folks 1114 01:14:21,573 --> 01:14:26,533 Speaker 6: love to expand the scope of applicable rights. But rights 1115 01:14:26,573 --> 01:14:30,893 Speaker 6: come with responsibilities, and I think Western citizens, particularly those 1116 01:14:30,893 --> 01:14:34,573 Speaker 6: in liberal democracies, have to, with immense respects, be somewhat 1117 01:14:34,613 --> 01:14:39,173 Speaker 6: better about living out and carrying out those responsibilities in 1118 01:14:39,253 --> 01:14:41,653 Speaker 6: the institutions that they work or live in. 1119 01:14:42,813 --> 01:14:46,413 Speaker 2: And I think that that was beautifully put fible things. 1120 01:14:46,533 --> 01:14:47,133 Speaker 5: Thank you, Ben. 1121 01:14:47,853 --> 01:14:50,373 Speaker 2: And this is something that I bypassed earlier on but 1122 01:14:50,413 --> 01:14:52,733 Speaker 2: it belonged there. But will slot it in any way. 1123 01:14:53,253 --> 01:14:57,293 Speaker 2: The Hooties. When Biden took power, the first thing he did, 1124 01:14:57,773 --> 01:15:00,853 Speaker 2: I think, almost in this area, was to de register 1125 01:15:00,933 --> 01:15:07,013 Speaker 2: the Hooties as terrorists, which at the time seems stupid 1126 01:15:07,653 --> 01:15:11,773 Speaker 2: and at the prison time at the moment seems idiotic 1127 01:15:11,973 --> 01:15:14,093 Speaker 2: and stupid, and I could think of a few more 1128 01:15:14,133 --> 01:15:16,213 Speaker 2: words you say. 1129 01:15:16,293 --> 01:15:20,493 Speaker 5: It reminds me of where we just left off. 1130 01:15:20,533 --> 01:15:23,733 Speaker 6: Whereas the desire to spite another side of the American 1131 01:15:23,773 --> 01:15:27,973 Speaker 6: political spectrum leads to the undermining of the American national interest. 1132 01:15:29,053 --> 01:15:32,533 Speaker 6: I don't mean to impugne more political motives that may exist, 1133 01:15:32,573 --> 01:15:36,613 Speaker 6: but I do believe that is politically motivated. The Trump administration, 1134 01:15:36,733 --> 01:15:41,293 Speaker 6: on its way out, admittedly designated the Huthis under America's 1135 01:15:41,333 --> 01:15:45,573 Speaker 6: Foreign Terrorist Organization Authority, so basically put it on a 1136 01:15:45,653 --> 01:15:49,853 Speaker 6: list of other terrorist organizations, applying sanctions that come from 1137 01:15:49,893 --> 01:15:53,333 Speaker 6: the State Department to this entity, and I think rightly so, 1138 01:15:54,893 --> 01:15:58,373 Speaker 6: but dividen administration after seeing this move in January twenty 1139 01:15:58,453 --> 01:16:02,333 Speaker 6: twenty one, in late January early February, said that they 1140 01:16:02,333 --> 01:16:05,173 Speaker 6: would review the decision and then ultimately by the end 1141 01:16:05,213 --> 01:16:08,253 Speaker 6: of February said that they would remove this organization. 1142 01:16:08,453 --> 01:16:09,013 Speaker 5: And they did so. 1143 01:16:10,013 --> 01:16:14,413 Speaker 6: And while they moved from that removal into something of 1144 01:16:14,453 --> 01:16:19,693 Speaker 6: a contested and multiple times extended brokeer ceasefire between the 1145 01:16:19,693 --> 01:16:23,973 Speaker 6: Saudi Coalition and the Houthi rebels in Yemen. Despite the 1146 01:16:23,973 --> 01:16:27,253 Speaker 6: fact that the legitimate government of Yemen continues to not 1147 01:16:27,293 --> 01:16:29,973 Speaker 6: be able to operate in Sana and indeed is an exile. 1148 01:16:31,093 --> 01:16:34,893 Speaker 6: The administration thought it bought time with that delisting, and 1149 01:16:34,933 --> 01:16:38,653 Speaker 6: indeed I thought it bought peace. But in Huthi military 1150 01:16:38,693 --> 01:16:43,853 Speaker 6: parades that followed since the delisting, particularly in September, when 1151 01:16:43,853 --> 01:16:47,453 Speaker 6: they commemorate their overtaking of the capital every year in 1152 01:16:47,493 --> 01:16:51,613 Speaker 6: a large military procession in September twenty twenty two in 1153 01:16:51,653 --> 01:16:56,293 Speaker 6: September twenty twenty three, while they believed, the administration believed 1154 01:16:56,333 --> 01:17:00,813 Speaker 6: that this trade off for the delisting and the pausing 1155 01:17:00,853 --> 01:17:04,613 Speaker 6: of the conflict was something worthwhile, I nearly fell out 1156 01:17:04,653 --> 01:17:08,013 Speaker 6: of my chair every year when watching those military processions. 1157 01:17:08,533 --> 01:17:10,973 Speaker 5: The evolution and the long range strike. 1158 01:17:10,733 --> 01:17:13,773 Speaker 6: Capabilities in the hands of the Huthis was game changing 1159 01:17:14,493 --> 01:17:17,613 Speaker 6: the Islamic Republic during those two years of a quote 1160 01:17:17,613 --> 01:17:24,973 Speaker 6: ceasefire or broker deal. Broker peace deal flowed state level 1161 01:17:25,053 --> 01:17:29,453 Speaker 6: capabilities into the hands of a non state actor, such 1162 01:17:29,493 --> 01:17:33,813 Speaker 6: that the Hezbola in Lebanon that Iran created versus the 1163 01:17:33,853 --> 01:17:37,893 Speaker 6: Huthis in Yemen which Iran merely co opted, now had 1164 01:17:38,573 --> 01:17:44,653 Speaker 6: capabilities bigger and badder than many conventional European armies. To date, 1165 01:17:44,773 --> 01:17:48,453 Speaker 6: the Huthis are the only proxy of Iran with medium 1166 01:17:48,573 --> 01:17:54,013 Speaker 6: range ballistic missiles, with anti ship ballistic missiles. That is 1167 01:17:54,053 --> 01:17:59,093 Speaker 6: a military capability that no other proxy in Tehran's axis 1168 01:17:59,093 --> 01:18:00,133 Speaker 6: of resistance has. 1169 01:18:00,973 --> 01:18:02,693 Speaker 5: And this was brought to you. 1170 01:18:02,613 --> 01:18:06,773 Speaker 6: By that period of time, during a brokere ceasefire. That 1171 01:18:06,853 --> 01:18:11,773 Speaker 6: was brought to you by this politicized, fateful delisting of 1172 01:18:11,773 --> 01:18:15,573 Speaker 6: the Houthis as a terrorist organization. And while the administration 1173 01:18:15,733 --> 01:18:20,533 Speaker 6: now has tried to atone for this mistake using a 1174 01:18:20,533 --> 01:18:25,813 Speaker 6: different Treasury Department terrorist sanctions authority against the group, which 1175 01:18:25,853 --> 01:18:29,373 Speaker 6: is somewhat weaker, but nonetheless is the application of terrorism 1176 01:18:29,413 --> 01:18:34,333 Speaker 6: sanctions is too little, too late, in my views, such 1177 01:18:34,373 --> 01:18:37,133 Speaker 6: that today, when you have combined American and even UK 1178 01:18:37,293 --> 01:18:41,773 Speaker 6: military power against the Houthis, we are spending more, we 1179 01:18:41,853 --> 01:18:45,093 Speaker 6: are intercepting more, but we are not at all dealing 1180 01:18:45,213 --> 01:18:47,213 Speaker 6: with the heart of the crisis, which is on land 1181 01:18:47,773 --> 01:18:52,413 Speaker 6: in Yemen. And that's a very precocious situation, one that 1182 01:18:52,453 --> 01:18:56,413 Speaker 6: two can easily spiral out of control, and one that 1183 01:18:56,533 --> 01:19:00,173 Speaker 6: is brought to you by many own goals and political mistakes. 1184 01:19:00,253 --> 01:19:05,293 Speaker 2: All right, So finally, to round that off, you've got 1185 01:19:05,333 --> 01:19:08,893 Speaker 2: to the strikes now pretty well locked out, and the 1186 01:19:09,053 --> 01:19:11,453 Speaker 2: ships are having to go around the cape again. This 1187 01:19:11,573 --> 01:19:14,893 Speaker 2: is going to add to greatly to the cost of 1188 01:19:15,333 --> 01:19:20,933 Speaker 2: imports and exports. It's going to probably influence inflation in 1189 01:19:20,973 --> 01:19:25,253 Speaker 2: the United States, if not elsewhere as well considerably. Then 1190 01:19:25,253 --> 01:19:28,773 Speaker 2: you've got the lack of outrage over the environmental issue 1191 01:19:28,773 --> 01:19:32,493 Speaker 2: that's the result of the Hooties and their missiles. Where 1192 01:19:32,533 --> 01:19:37,333 Speaker 2: does a new administration go to a Trump administration, it'd 1193 01:19:37,373 --> 01:19:39,653 Speaker 2: be specific to fix this. 1194 01:19:40,613 --> 01:19:44,453 Speaker 6: For the entire region, but also in this Red Sea 1195 01:19:44,653 --> 01:19:48,533 Speaker 6: Barbel mendeb Straight Gulf of Aiden crisis that you rightly 1196 01:19:48,573 --> 01:19:51,693 Speaker 6: point to, which can effect ten to twelve percent of 1197 01:19:51,813 --> 01:19:54,973 Speaker 6: global trade, potentially a bit more because it's not just 1198 01:19:55,053 --> 01:19:58,013 Speaker 6: the East West corridor of maritime trade, but it's that 1199 01:19:58,053 --> 01:20:00,813 Speaker 6: maritime trade that has been bloated by the lack of 1200 01:20:00,893 --> 01:20:05,253 Speaker 6: airborne East West trade given Russia's invasion of Ukraine as well, 1201 01:20:05,333 --> 01:20:09,613 Speaker 6: so some of that north Northern Northern corridor has moved south. 1202 01:20:10,293 --> 01:20:11,653 Speaker 5: In this world, the. 1203 01:20:11,613 --> 01:20:16,133 Speaker 6: Administration will need priorities and will need to prioritize the 1204 01:20:16,173 --> 01:20:19,733 Speaker 6: myriad threats coming from the region, including this one, and 1205 01:20:19,893 --> 01:20:24,333 Speaker 6: the principle by which I argue they should prioritize is 1206 01:20:24,413 --> 01:20:27,973 Speaker 6: a zero sum approach given the strategic competition we find 1207 01:20:28,013 --> 01:20:30,973 Speaker 6: ourselves in not just for hearts and minds the Middle East, 1208 01:20:31,293 --> 01:20:34,893 Speaker 6: but for the assertion and defense and propagation of interests 1209 01:20:34,933 --> 01:20:38,493 Speaker 6: and security and order in the Middle East, such that 1210 01:20:38,573 --> 01:20:41,293 Speaker 6: the number one prism, I would argue the future Trump 1211 01:20:41,333 --> 01:20:45,133 Speaker 6: administration should view the region through. 1212 01:20:45,773 --> 01:20:47,173 Speaker 5: The lens or the glasses. 1213 01:20:47,293 --> 01:20:50,653 Speaker 6: You could even say, is the strategic competition with the 1214 01:20:50,733 --> 01:20:53,893 Speaker 6: Islamic Republic of Run. What is bad for them is 1215 01:20:53,933 --> 01:20:57,373 Speaker 6: good for us. And that has to be the principle, 1216 01:20:57,413 --> 01:21:00,613 Speaker 6: because for too long we have disconnected the dots, seeing 1217 01:21:00,613 --> 01:21:03,773 Speaker 6: these as totally independent theaters. Try to deal with the 1218 01:21:03,773 --> 01:21:07,053 Speaker 6: symptom and not the cause. And I think a strategy 1219 01:21:07,093 --> 01:21:10,293 Speaker 6: of maximum support for the Iranian people who are increasingly 1220 01:21:10,333 --> 01:21:14,853 Speaker 6: protesting this terrorist apparatus and maximum pressure on this regime 1221 01:21:15,333 --> 01:21:18,573 Speaker 6: and escalating that pressure over time is going to be 1222 01:21:18,613 --> 01:21:23,173 Speaker 6: the only way to approach this problem. And by taking 1223 01:21:23,213 --> 01:21:26,453 Speaker 6: the arsonist out of this regional equation, you can begin 1224 01:21:26,533 --> 01:21:29,013 Speaker 6: to deal with some of those localized threats like the 1225 01:21:29,053 --> 01:21:31,293 Speaker 6: Red Sea one that we talked about. But if there 1226 01:21:31,333 --> 01:21:34,413 Speaker 6: is merely the bureaucratic inheritance of the same policy where 1227 01:21:34,413 --> 01:21:37,653 Speaker 6: we pay much more money to keep more forces there 1228 01:21:37,853 --> 01:21:42,173 Speaker 6: to intercept projectiles that are cheaper to produce, cheaper to procure, 1229 01:21:42,493 --> 01:21:45,893 Speaker 6: cheaper to proliferate, and cheaper to fire. Then we forever 1230 01:21:46,013 --> 01:21:48,893 Speaker 6: will be behind the cost curve, and they will win 1231 01:21:49,013 --> 01:21:52,333 Speaker 6: the war of attrition, not against our capabilities, but against 1232 01:21:52,333 --> 01:21:56,133 Speaker 6: our resolve, and the political implications on the backside of 1233 01:21:56,133 --> 01:21:58,093 Speaker 6: that defeat will be tremendous. 1234 01:21:58,413 --> 01:22:02,453 Speaker 2: At this point, the outcome of this presidential election Europe 1235 01:22:02,573 --> 01:22:09,813 Speaker 2: part here at this point addiction for the outcome of 1236 01:22:09,853 --> 01:22:11,053 Speaker 2: the presidential election. 1237 01:22:13,093 --> 01:22:19,733 Speaker 6: I was trying to avoid the prophetology prediction world. You know, 1238 01:22:20,133 --> 01:22:22,933 Speaker 6: wise men are still struggling to predict the implications of 1239 01:22:23,013 --> 01:22:26,573 Speaker 6: that which has already transpired. To really forecast in the 1240 01:22:26,573 --> 01:22:29,773 Speaker 6: future would be much more art and science. But I 1241 01:22:29,853 --> 01:22:33,013 Speaker 6: have to tell you I think there are some and 1242 01:22:33,333 --> 01:22:35,853 Speaker 6: I'm more of a foreign policy watcher than domestic. 1243 01:22:35,893 --> 01:22:39,293 Speaker 5: But I'm just saying these views independently. As an American citizen. 1244 01:22:40,413 --> 01:22:46,853 Speaker 6: One could see the major spike in the Trump approval 1245 01:22:46,893 --> 01:22:49,413 Speaker 6: rating and even in the confidence of the presidents following 1246 01:22:50,133 --> 01:22:55,213 Speaker 6: the assassination attempt on his life, and many anticipated that 1247 01:22:55,253 --> 01:22:57,933 Speaker 6: Biden at that point in time would not be dropping out. 1248 01:22:59,133 --> 01:23:04,053 Speaker 6: But given that, indeed he did, and the baton was 1249 01:23:04,133 --> 01:23:09,493 Speaker 6: passed to the Vice President, Kamala Harris. I think the 1250 01:23:09,573 --> 01:23:13,453 Speaker 6: pick for vice president for President Trump was a pick 1251 01:23:13,533 --> 01:23:16,893 Speaker 6: born out of confidence rather than a pick born out 1252 01:23:16,933 --> 01:23:20,093 Speaker 6: of a desire to persuade or win over certain constituency. 1253 01:23:20,773 --> 01:23:23,533 Speaker 6: And given that, and given that the polls have since 1254 01:23:24,213 --> 01:23:28,293 Speaker 6: nearly leveled in some key battleground states, and given that 1255 01:23:28,333 --> 01:23:32,253 Speaker 6: we have the electoral college in America, focus should be 1256 01:23:32,333 --> 01:23:38,493 Speaker 6: on Pennsylvania, Ohio, Virginia, Florida, Nevada, and Arizona and Georgia 1257 01:23:38,933 --> 01:23:41,453 Speaker 6: to get a good reading. And if one does take 1258 01:23:41,493 --> 01:23:45,053 Speaker 6: a look at those states, it will largely be whoever 1259 01:23:45,093 --> 01:23:48,653 Speaker 6: wins by a hair. And I don't know, and I 1260 01:23:48,653 --> 01:23:53,413 Speaker 6: say this as an American, Unfortunately, I don't know how prepared 1261 01:23:53,453 --> 01:23:56,773 Speaker 6: our society is at this moment to accept any margin 1262 01:23:56,853 --> 01:23:59,173 Speaker 6: in any direction by a hair. 1263 01:23:59,453 --> 01:24:00,533 Speaker 5: And that's why I'm worried. 1264 01:24:00,813 --> 01:24:02,653 Speaker 2: And I think you have every right to me and 1265 01:24:02,773 --> 01:24:06,133 Speaker 2: I am. I hope that we're both wrong. So with that, 1266 01:24:06,253 --> 01:24:09,293 Speaker 2: I say, thank you. It's been five years. Maybe we 1267 01:24:09,333 --> 01:24:10,893 Speaker 2: can make it a little shorter next time. 1268 01:24:12,253 --> 01:24:14,413 Speaker 5: That would be my pleasure. Thank you, So much. 1269 01:24:14,293 --> 01:24:25,333 Speaker 2: And thank you kindly. Light and Smith now into mail 1270 01:24:25,373 --> 01:24:28,333 Speaker 2: room number two hundred and fifty three with missus producer. 1271 01:24:28,453 --> 01:24:30,973 Speaker 2: And I'm not asking. I know how fantastic you are. 1272 01:24:31,493 --> 01:24:33,293 Speaker 7: Yeah, but you look a bit rough. You haven't even 1273 01:24:33,293 --> 01:24:34,413 Speaker 7: combed your hair this morning. 1274 01:24:34,493 --> 01:24:36,693 Speaker 2: Well, you didn't do what I did this morning, early 1275 01:24:37,013 --> 01:24:39,733 Speaker 2: in the pouring rain, ran. 1276 01:24:39,573 --> 01:24:41,373 Speaker 7: Out in the road to put the bins out. 1277 01:24:41,533 --> 01:24:43,653 Speaker 2: Yeah, not just for me, for the neighbors as well. 1278 01:24:43,853 --> 01:24:46,013 Speaker 7: I know he was three hours too early. 1279 01:24:46,093 --> 01:24:49,173 Speaker 2: How dare he at least? Anyway? Why didn't you take 1280 01:24:49,213 --> 01:24:49,693 Speaker 2: the wheel? 1281 01:24:49,773 --> 01:24:54,013 Speaker 7: I will start. Chris is talking about Stephen Rainbow. She 1282 01:24:54,013 --> 01:24:56,293 Speaker 7: said how nice it was to have him on your podcast, 1283 01:24:56,693 --> 01:24:59,773 Speaker 7: and she says his answer to conflict is more valuable 1284 01:24:59,853 --> 01:25:03,213 Speaker 7: and profound than he may realize, so she wanted to 1285 01:25:03,293 --> 01:25:08,973 Speaker 7: emphasize what she said. Basically, he indicated that listening was 1286 01:25:08,973 --> 01:25:13,053 Speaker 7: a way to build bridges, but extreme listening, says Chris, 1287 01:25:13,173 --> 01:25:17,813 Speaker 7: is life changing. Deeply, listening to somebody you violently disagree 1288 01:25:17,853 --> 01:25:20,133 Speaker 7: with is one of the hardest and bravest things a 1289 01:25:20,213 --> 01:25:24,013 Speaker 7: human can do. It takes great courage and often requires 1290 01:25:24,053 --> 01:25:27,013 Speaker 7: being willing to enjoy a barrage from both sides. For 1291 01:25:27,053 --> 01:25:30,413 Speaker 7: simply taking the time to listen, and then she goes 1292 01:25:30,453 --> 01:25:32,933 Speaker 7: on to address Stephen and says, I wish you well 1293 01:25:32,973 --> 01:25:35,733 Speaker 7: in your new role as Chief of the Human Rights Commission. 1294 01:25:35,933 --> 01:25:39,613 Speaker 7: May you two find the life change hidden inside extreme listening, 1295 01:25:40,093 --> 01:25:43,173 Speaker 7: and may your example of that listening help others around 1296 01:25:43,213 --> 01:25:46,533 Speaker 7: the world diffuse conflict in Ukraine and the Middle East 1297 01:25:46,653 --> 01:25:50,013 Speaker 7: for starters, Actually, Chris was sorry, Chris, I did take 1298 01:25:50,053 --> 01:25:51,933 Speaker 7: out a little bit of it because, as you guys 1299 01:25:51,973 --> 01:25:55,493 Speaker 7: will know, some of your missives are very lengthy, and 1300 01:25:55,613 --> 01:25:58,613 Speaker 7: she was saying that she was introduced to extreme so 1301 01:25:58,733 --> 01:26:04,253 Speaker 7: called extreme listening by Da Kahan and her documentary White 1302 01:26:04,653 --> 01:26:07,293 Speaker 7: Right Meeting the Enemy. If anybody wants to look. 1303 01:26:07,173 --> 01:26:11,613 Speaker 2: For that, Cam. I enjoyed your recent podcast interviewing doctor 1304 01:26:11,653 --> 01:26:15,893 Speaker 2: Stephen Rainbow. I've found him rather uninformed though around the 1305 01:26:15,933 --> 01:26:19,293 Speaker 2: issue facing or the issues facing Western nations over the 1306 01:26:19,333 --> 01:26:23,413 Speaker 2: mass illegal immigration of people from Muslim countries. One of 1307 01:26:23,413 --> 01:26:27,293 Speaker 2: the many issues, other than accommodating and finding work for 1308 01:26:27,413 --> 01:26:32,173 Speaker 2: a mass influx of only fighting age men, is the murders, 1309 01:26:33,173 --> 01:26:37,133 Speaker 2: as can be now observed in a dystopian nineteen forty 1310 01:26:37,373 --> 01:26:41,733 Speaker 2: esque England and the number of English people murdered by 1311 01:26:41,773 --> 01:26:46,173 Speaker 2: these immigrants has skyrocketed. It really sinks in when one 1312 01:26:46,213 --> 01:26:49,653 Speaker 2: sees a montage of the murdered people's faces. Please find 1313 01:26:49,693 --> 01:26:53,213 Speaker 2: an example attached And attached is that I haven't got 1314 01:26:53,293 --> 01:26:55,773 Speaker 2: to the end of it because there's so many. Also, 1315 01:26:55,813 --> 01:26:57,973 Speaker 2: I found him to be vague and when pushed on 1316 01:26:58,013 --> 01:27:02,133 Speaker 2: a topic, he would retreat into a position of aren't 1317 01:27:02,173 --> 01:27:05,053 Speaker 2: we lucky to be able to talk about it? This 1318 01:27:05,093 --> 01:27:07,813 Speaker 2: does not surprise me, as he is apparently a gay 1319 01:27:07,893 --> 01:27:11,573 Speaker 2: man that's somehow has a daughter. So was he once 1320 01:27:11,693 --> 01:27:15,693 Speaker 2: not gay? This basic fundamental part of life of being 1321 01:27:15,693 --> 01:27:18,773 Speaker 2: a father and a husband, And here he is where 1322 01:27:18,813 --> 01:27:22,013 Speaker 2: he can't make up his mind what's what. Surely we 1323 01:27:22,093 --> 01:27:24,733 Speaker 2: can have the ability to learn from history and also 1324 01:27:24,853 --> 01:27:28,573 Speaker 2: observed mistakes taking place elsewhere without the need to have 1325 01:27:28,613 --> 01:27:31,653 Speaker 2: a dialogue about Muslim fanatic immigrants from the Third World. 1326 01:27:32,053 --> 01:27:35,653 Speaker 2: New Zealand deserves better than wishy washy, noncommittal people like 1327 01:27:35,733 --> 01:27:40,733 Speaker 2: Doctor Rainbow in positions such as this. As ever, enjoy 1328 01:27:40,813 --> 01:27:45,853 Speaker 2: your weekly podcasts. Thank you both from cam. I feel 1329 01:27:45,893 --> 01:27:48,133 Speaker 2: I need to comment on that a little and I'm 1330 01:27:48,173 --> 01:27:50,573 Speaker 2: going to say something that I wouldn't normally say. But 1331 01:27:50,773 --> 01:27:57,173 Speaker 2: when I heard that they appointed a new chief commissioner 1332 01:27:57,253 --> 01:28:00,253 Speaker 2: for the Human Rights Organization. I wanted to talk to him, 1333 01:28:00,413 --> 01:28:03,573 Speaker 2: and I contacted somebody who I knew would be able 1334 01:28:03,613 --> 01:28:06,813 Speaker 2: to assist, and he gave me his phone number and 1335 01:28:07,133 --> 01:28:10,373 Speaker 2: I rang him directly, caught him at dinner on Friday 1336 01:28:10,493 --> 01:28:14,853 Speaker 2: beating and asked him if he would come on a podcast, 1337 01:28:15,013 --> 01:28:19,493 Speaker 2: and he readily agreed, and he had a talk with 1338 01:28:19,533 --> 01:28:21,853 Speaker 2: me before we went to air and told me a 1339 01:28:21,893 --> 01:28:24,173 Speaker 2: few laid out a few things that he wanted me 1340 01:28:24,253 --> 01:28:27,173 Speaker 2: to know with regard to this. The major one of 1341 01:28:27,173 --> 01:28:30,333 Speaker 2: which I will mention was that he is not yet appointed. 1342 01:28:31,053 --> 01:28:33,013 Speaker 2: He has not yet had all the discussions that he 1343 01:28:33,093 --> 01:28:36,733 Speaker 2: needs to have with other people, and he didn't want to, 1344 01:28:37,013 --> 01:28:40,173 Speaker 2: shall we say, lay it all out, and he even 1345 01:28:40,213 --> 01:28:42,853 Speaker 2: begged forgiveness for not doing it. I said, you just 1346 01:28:42,853 --> 01:28:45,013 Speaker 2: say what you need to say, and I'll say what 1347 01:28:45,093 --> 01:28:47,173 Speaker 2: I want to say, and we agreed on that and 1348 01:28:47,773 --> 01:28:52,053 Speaker 2: off we went. So I had I suppose something that 1349 01:28:52,253 --> 01:28:55,053 Speaker 2: some of you may object to, and that is I 1350 01:28:55,093 --> 01:28:56,933 Speaker 2: had an understanding of where his head was at at 1351 01:28:56,933 --> 01:29:00,093 Speaker 2: the time. So on occasions I didn't push him. But 1352 01:29:00,253 --> 01:29:03,853 Speaker 2: by the same token, it's not my modus operanda to 1353 01:29:04,053 --> 01:29:07,133 Speaker 2: necessarily do that. I draw at least I try to 1354 01:29:07,213 --> 01:29:10,253 Speaker 2: draw people out and let you make the decisions that 1355 01:29:10,533 --> 01:29:13,133 Speaker 2: you want to make. I mean, you are independent thinkers, 1356 01:29:13,173 --> 01:29:15,293 Speaker 2: after all, you don't need me to bash someone around 1357 01:29:15,333 --> 01:29:18,613 Speaker 2: around the ears to hear what you want to hear. 1358 01:29:19,093 --> 01:29:20,653 Speaker 2: Does that make sense, missus producer? 1359 01:29:20,813 --> 01:29:23,213 Speaker 7: Yes, And I might say that he was charming to 1360 01:29:23,333 --> 01:29:26,653 Speaker 7: deal with and very keen to come on the podcast 1361 01:29:27,013 --> 01:29:29,133 Speaker 7: for that way, We're always grateful. 1362 01:29:28,813 --> 01:29:31,493 Speaker 2: And we will approach him. I don't know, nine months 1363 01:29:31,533 --> 01:29:34,333 Speaker 2: a year down the track and if nothing comes up 1364 01:29:34,373 --> 01:29:37,853 Speaker 2: before that, warrants it and have a further discussion with him. 1365 01:29:37,973 --> 01:29:42,053 Speaker 7: Absolutely late and Alistair says, another excellent podcast with doctor 1366 01:29:42,093 --> 01:29:45,093 Speaker 7: Stephen Rainbow to borrow an age old Rugby quote, and 1367 01:29:45,093 --> 01:29:48,093 Speaker 7: it felt like a podcast of two halves. I feel 1368 01:29:48,213 --> 01:29:51,453 Speaker 7: very positive and quite optimistic for the first half, with 1369 01:29:51,533 --> 01:29:54,293 Speaker 7: Stephen making comments to suggest that he would take on 1370 01:29:54,333 --> 01:29:58,573 Speaker 7: the woke brigade in our tertiary institutions. He would remind 1371 01:29:58,613 --> 01:30:00,893 Speaker 7: them that they have a role to play in societal 1372 01:30:00,973 --> 01:30:05,053 Speaker 7: debate and sharing of ideas, and that their current pouchon 1373 01:30:05,173 --> 01:30:08,293 Speaker 7: for censorship and the shutting down of free speech is 1374 01:30:08,493 --> 01:30:11,533 Speaker 7: a front to the true purpose of a university and 1375 01:30:11,733 --> 01:30:15,613 Speaker 7: quite simply bad for society. I liked the idea that 1376 01:30:15,653 --> 01:30:18,533 Speaker 7: he was looking for his inner hero and hoped he 1377 01:30:18,613 --> 01:30:22,013 Speaker 7: had the hutzpa to do the role justice. Finally we 1378 01:30:22,093 --> 01:30:25,773 Speaker 7: have someone who will take the Wokesters to task. However, 1379 01:30:25,813 --> 01:30:28,493 Speaker 7: the turning point for me started with Stephen's comments that 1380 01:30:28,573 --> 01:30:30,773 Speaker 7: he was so glad he lived in a society where 1381 01:30:30,813 --> 01:30:34,133 Speaker 7: our opinions were not silenced late, and I felt you 1382 01:30:34,253 --> 01:30:37,053 Speaker 7: missed the opportunity to remind him that we have just 1383 01:30:37,413 --> 01:30:41,133 Speaker 7: had six years where opinions that didn't support the narrative 1384 01:30:41,493 --> 01:30:46,373 Speaker 7: were silenced under the totalitarian grasp of Jacinda and her 1385 01:30:46,653 --> 01:30:52,213 Speaker 7: merry band. Doctors were deplatformed and deregistered for simply asking 1386 01:30:52,333 --> 01:30:56,053 Speaker 7: questions of our disastrous COVID response. We had the podium 1387 01:30:56,093 --> 01:30:59,333 Speaker 7: of truth, and as citizens, we were encouraged to dob 1388 01:30:59,373 --> 01:31:02,333 Speaker 7: in our neighbors. Towards the end, when you asked some 1389 01:31:02,533 --> 01:31:08,013 Speaker 7: direct questions, Stephen eloquently sidestepped them. In particular, when asked 1390 01:31:08,053 --> 01:31:10,653 Speaker 7: his opinion on the latest assault of our freedom by 1391 01:31:10,733 --> 01:31:14,773 Speaker 7: our very own government in cahoots with the WHO, whereby 1392 01:31:14,813 --> 01:31:18,973 Speaker 7: we can now be forcibly made to make vaccinations. Stephen 1393 01:31:19,053 --> 01:31:21,573 Speaker 7: felt he needed to read more and understand the subject 1394 01:31:21,653 --> 01:31:24,973 Speaker 7: in greater detail before commenting, and I suppose latent that 1395 01:31:25,013 --> 01:31:28,333 Speaker 7: goes back to your commentary. I mean I was surprised. 1396 01:31:28,373 --> 01:31:30,413 Speaker 7: I think I said to you, he's not going to 1397 01:31:30,493 --> 01:31:33,373 Speaker 7: want to do this interview prior to taking on the job, 1398 01:31:33,453 --> 01:31:36,253 Speaker 7: and I was surprised that he was. So we're very 1399 01:31:36,293 --> 01:31:39,253 Speaker 7: grateful for that. Alistair goes on to say there is 1400 01:31:39,293 --> 01:31:42,253 Speaker 7: no more detail required to come to the only correct 1401 01:31:42,253 --> 01:31:46,573 Speaker 7: position that a forced vaccination is an extreme violation of 1402 01:31:46,613 --> 01:31:50,213 Speaker 7: our human rights, and Alistair says, on the whole, I 1403 01:31:50,253 --> 01:31:52,333 Speaker 7: feel Stephen will be a step in the right direction, 1404 01:31:52,413 --> 01:31:54,373 Speaker 7: but as to whether or not he has the hutzpur 1405 01:31:54,493 --> 01:31:57,893 Speaker 7: and can find his inner hero to confront the woke 1406 01:31:58,053 --> 01:32:01,333 Speaker 7: mind virus that we are plagued with remains to be seen. 1407 01:32:01,933 --> 01:32:03,333 Speaker 7: Thank you for all you were doing. 1408 01:32:04,373 --> 01:32:07,893 Speaker 2: I think that was a fair comment on his partner. Well, 1409 01:32:07,893 --> 01:32:09,373 Speaker 2: I'm not going to look, I'm not going to go 1410 01:32:09,453 --> 01:32:11,893 Speaker 2: into that sort of explanation. You know me well enough. 1411 01:32:11,973 --> 01:32:16,133 Speaker 2: You've known me for years and centuries even, and well 1412 01:32:16,133 --> 01:32:19,533 Speaker 2: at least decades, and you know how I operate. In 1413 01:32:19,613 --> 01:32:24,253 Speaker 2: the main. Having just completed my weekly ritual of Latensmith podcasting. 1414 01:32:24,373 --> 01:32:28,093 Speaker 2: I was left with a couple of impressions. Mister Rainbow 1415 01:32:28,213 --> 01:32:32,813 Speaker 2: has prioritized celebrating diversity over accepting truths or common sense. 1416 01:32:33,533 --> 01:32:37,053 Speaker 2: I don't hold much hope for his tenure being anything 1417 01:32:37,133 --> 01:32:40,573 Speaker 2: but a fully woke conversion experience. Ask him what a 1418 01:32:40,613 --> 01:32:45,533 Speaker 2: woman is in twenty twenty six, behold the indoctrination. I 1419 01:32:45,573 --> 01:32:47,933 Speaker 2: honestly pray that I am wrong for the sake of 1420 01:32:47,973 --> 01:32:52,133 Speaker 2: my Kiwi family, But I know that his human rights 1421 01:32:52,133 --> 01:32:56,693 Speaker 2: commission will be filled with the graduates from courses that 1422 01:32:57,493 --> 01:33:02,333 Speaker 2: your respondent described as his attempted return to university. That 1423 01:33:02,493 --> 01:33:05,213 Speaker 2: was another letter I read last week. Please find below 1424 01:33:05,253 --> 01:33:09,093 Speaker 2: an example of woke detachment from reality. Only attempt to 1425 01:33:09,133 --> 01:33:12,613 Speaker 2: read this article while exercising a firm grip on your key. 1426 01:33:12,613 --> 01:33:17,653 Speaker 2: We common sense. My question, will a queer nuclear weapon explode? 1427 01:33:18,213 --> 01:33:21,813 Speaker 2: Or will it just fizzle? With a lisp clinging on 1428 01:33:21,933 --> 01:33:25,333 Speaker 2: to truth and reality? Your mate in Metri Let's carry 1429 01:33:25,333 --> 01:33:29,293 Speaker 2: from Metri in which a suburb of New Orleans, and 1430 01:33:29,293 --> 01:33:32,733 Speaker 2: he finishes up with his some with his emails these 1431 01:33:32,813 --> 01:33:38,093 Speaker 2: days with they lied about tobacco, mercury, opioid's aluminum telcum 1432 01:33:38,293 --> 01:33:43,413 Speaker 2: sweetness saturated avats, GMO's raw milk, cholesterol, fluoride a, glyphosate. 1433 01:33:44,533 --> 01:33:48,613 Speaker 2: But now they're telling the truth really, and I think 1434 01:33:48,613 --> 01:33:49,213 Speaker 2: it's very clever. 1435 01:33:50,493 --> 01:33:53,013 Speaker 7: Lad and Susan says, first, thank you so much for 1436 01:33:53,053 --> 01:33:57,413 Speaker 7: providing me with connection and intellectual stimulation while I do 1437 01:33:57,493 --> 01:34:01,093 Speaker 7: the menial work of the day. Cooking, housework, and exercise 1438 01:34:01,213 --> 01:34:04,773 Speaker 7: are a pleasure with your podcast as my companion. I 1439 01:34:05,013 --> 01:34:07,653 Speaker 7: just listened to your podcast with the new Human Rights 1440 01:34:07,693 --> 01:34:11,533 Speaker 7: Commissionerief Stephen Rainbow. First, I commend you for having him 1441 01:34:11,533 --> 01:34:14,173 Speaker 7: on your podcast and him for being willing to be 1442 01:34:14,293 --> 01:34:17,653 Speaker 7: on your podcast. At least he's practicing what he preaches 1443 01:34:17,693 --> 01:34:19,893 Speaker 7: when he says we need to have an open dialogue 1444 01:34:19,893 --> 01:34:22,893 Speaker 7: and a free society. I was heartened to hear his 1445 01:34:23,013 --> 01:34:27,693 Speaker 7: statements around fighting anti Semitism in this country, as incidences 1446 01:34:27,733 --> 01:34:30,853 Speaker 7: are definitely on the rise, everything from school bullying of 1447 01:34:30,893 --> 01:34:33,893 Speaker 7: the young to slurs and bottles being thrown from car 1448 01:34:33,933 --> 01:34:38,653 Speaker 7: windows at the old. His firm statements around anti Semitism, however, 1449 01:34:38,893 --> 01:34:42,093 Speaker 7: were a stark juxtaposition of his non answers around what 1450 01:34:42,253 --> 01:34:46,333 Speaker 7: is a human, particularly the status of the unborn. I'm 1451 01:34:46,373 --> 01:34:49,813 Speaker 7: all for celebrating open dialogue, in a tyranny free society, 1452 01:34:49,973 --> 01:34:54,333 Speaker 7: as he suggests, and am anxiously awaiting a future podcast 1453 01:34:54,333 --> 01:34:56,773 Speaker 7: where I get to hear him explain the process and 1454 01:34:56,893 --> 01:35:00,133 Speaker 7: results of an official inquiry into the question of what 1455 01:35:00,333 --> 01:35:03,493 Speaker 7: is a human? Thank you again, says Susan for all 1456 01:35:03,533 --> 01:35:07,733 Speaker 7: of the highly informative and occasionally challenging podcasts. 1457 01:35:08,613 --> 01:35:12,973 Speaker 2: Susan appreciate that very good. Been listening about six years 1458 01:35:13,213 --> 01:35:15,653 Speaker 2: since my mate Kumi YOUU Badger put me on to 1459 01:35:15,733 --> 01:35:18,453 Speaker 2: you left New Zealand in nineteen eighty eight and arrived 1460 01:35:18,493 --> 01:35:22,013 Speaker 2: in the US in nineteen ninety six after the obligatory 1461 01:35:22,053 --> 01:35:27,333 Speaker 2: stint in Blighty, now based in Tennessee. Luggy Man now 1462 01:35:27,373 --> 01:35:30,493 Speaker 2: based in Tennessee, and look forward to your podcasts every week. 1463 01:35:31,013 --> 01:35:33,733 Speaker 2: May I just say at this point rather than at 1464 01:35:33,733 --> 01:35:36,693 Speaker 2: the end, because I'll forget is One of my sons 1465 01:35:36,813 --> 01:35:42,453 Speaker 2: was in Tennessee ten days ago. In fact, he and 1466 01:35:42,493 --> 01:35:44,973 Speaker 2: a couple of mates went on a road trip and 1467 01:35:45,293 --> 01:35:48,653 Speaker 2: included New Orleans and other places and they just loved it. 1468 01:35:49,253 --> 01:35:53,173 Speaker 2: Loved it. Now. Of the many things I admire, one 1469 01:35:53,253 --> 01:35:55,533 Speaker 2: is your willingness to have people on that disagree with you, 1470 01:35:55,853 --> 01:35:59,253 Speaker 2: usually though you hold them tight to the line not 1471 01:35:59,373 --> 01:36:03,693 Speaker 2: being pushy, but firm to explain their position. Mister Rainbow 1472 01:36:03,933 --> 01:36:09,013 Speaker 2: is the consummate politician, a champion of obfuscation. The only 1473 01:36:09,053 --> 01:36:12,213 Speaker 2: thing he actually took a position on was his perspective 1474 01:36:12,373 --> 01:36:15,413 Speaker 2: as a gay man, which he said several times before 1475 01:36:15,413 --> 01:36:19,253 Speaker 2: I stopped counting. Every other topic or question he just ducked. 1476 01:36:19,413 --> 01:36:22,333 Speaker 2: He spoke in vague terms about the importance of freedom 1477 01:36:22,373 --> 01:36:26,213 Speaker 2: of speech, but deftly avoided an actual answer on both 1478 01:36:26,253 --> 01:36:30,653 Speaker 2: the author with the Swashtiger and Kim dot Com. Likewise, 1479 01:36:30,773 --> 01:36:33,853 Speaker 2: he spoke in circles about late term abortion and what 1480 01:36:34,213 --> 01:36:36,973 Speaker 2: is a human? I wish you'd actually asked him what 1481 01:36:37,053 --> 01:36:39,973 Speaker 2: is a woman? Then held his feet to the fire. 1482 01:36:40,573 --> 01:36:43,573 Speaker 2: Did you notice that he did his PhD in forming 1483 01:36:43,613 --> 01:36:47,213 Speaker 2: green parties? And I'm sure you know a colloquialism for 1484 01:36:47,253 --> 01:36:51,333 Speaker 2: greenies is watermelon, because though they are green on the outside, 1485 01:36:51,333 --> 01:36:53,813 Speaker 2: they're red on the inside. The man, no, I think 1486 01:36:53,813 --> 01:36:56,213 Speaker 2: they're mad on the inside. Now, the man is a 1487 01:36:56,253 --> 01:37:00,253 Speaker 2: screaming liberal to use a US term, a lefty by 1488 01:37:00,253 --> 01:37:02,973 Speaker 2: any other name. I don't hold out any hope of 1489 01:37:03,053 --> 01:37:06,813 Speaker 2: him being a net positive in his new role. It'll 1490 01:37:06,813 --> 01:37:10,173 Speaker 2: be more of the same, pandering to special interests and wakeness. 1491 01:37:10,893 --> 01:37:13,693 Speaker 2: Thanks and keep up the good work. Maybe tighten up 1492 01:37:13,733 --> 01:37:18,893 Speaker 2: the screws of notch ki We Jeff the ref in Tennessee. 1493 01:37:19,853 --> 01:37:25,973 Speaker 2: Look again, I just say he deserves a rehearing when 1494 01:37:26,093 --> 01:37:29,773 Speaker 2: he's been on the job for a lengthy period of 1495 01:37:29,933 --> 01:37:33,773 Speaker 2: well long enough anyway, So I'll just leave it at that. 1496 01:37:34,693 --> 01:37:37,693 Speaker 7: Lady, Nellison says, your politeness is just too polite regarding 1497 01:37:37,733 --> 01:37:41,053 Speaker 7: your gracious response to mister Rainbow, which he does not deserve. 1498 01:37:41,453 --> 01:37:44,293 Speaker 7: Did he answer even one question you asked? Let's not 1499 01:37:44,373 --> 01:37:47,253 Speaker 7: have his slippery answers again. He can swirm his way 1500 01:37:47,293 --> 01:37:50,533 Speaker 7: out of everything. What a poor representative he will be 1501 01:37:50,573 --> 01:37:53,053 Speaker 7: when things get tough for the people. He will do 1502 01:37:53,133 --> 01:37:55,093 Speaker 7: to the plaintiff what he did to you. Give a 1503 01:37:55,253 --> 01:37:58,373 Speaker 7: son cunning side step solution which has nothing to do 1504 01:37:58,453 --> 01:38:02,573 Speaker 7: with their request or their plight. Keep on going later, 1505 01:38:02,693 --> 01:38:05,733 Speaker 7: Your truth is vital to us all And that's from Allison. 1506 01:38:06,493 --> 01:38:06,853 Speaker 5: Well. 1507 01:38:06,933 --> 01:38:10,373 Speaker 2: I've saved this one my last, and I've saved it 1508 01:38:10,413 --> 01:38:16,573 Speaker 2: purposely because it expresses my approach to this more than 1509 01:38:17,253 --> 01:38:20,733 Speaker 2: any other. I can't believe that I would say this 1510 01:38:20,973 --> 01:38:25,533 Speaker 2: in my lifetime. I love our new chief human Rights Commissioner. Well, 1511 01:38:25,533 --> 01:38:30,373 Speaker 2: I wouldn't get carried away, but I take the author's intent. Why, 1512 01:38:31,613 --> 01:38:36,053 Speaker 2: Because doctor Stephen Raindos stands for almost everything the leftists 1513 01:38:36,053 --> 01:38:39,813 Speaker 2: and progressives hate. Here is a grateful conservative gay man 1514 01:38:39,893 --> 01:38:45,573 Speaker 2: who believes who believes in free speech, builds alliances, explores 1515 01:38:45,613 --> 01:38:49,813 Speaker 2: differences through difficult conversations, and has a Korean partner who 1516 01:38:49,933 --> 01:38:54,773 Speaker 2: voted against same sex marriage, and values great historical figures 1517 01:38:54,853 --> 01:38:59,493 Speaker 2: like Churchill. In short, this is a thinking gay man 1518 01:38:59,813 --> 01:39:03,573 Speaker 2: the leftists cannot control. In a world where powerful elites 1519 01:39:03,693 --> 01:39:07,053 Speaker 2: presume to lord over a population they deem as dumb, 1520 01:39:07,533 --> 01:39:10,213 Speaker 2: it is truly treshing to hear a human rights commissioner 1521 01:39:10,413 --> 01:39:14,293 Speaker 2: who dares to say, there is great wisdom in ordinary people, 1522 01:39:14,573 --> 01:39:16,693 Speaker 2: and we need to pay far more attention to that. 1523 01:39:17,053 --> 01:39:19,773 Speaker 2: I find it ironic that some of the most principled 1524 01:39:19,813 --> 01:39:24,773 Speaker 2: and influential conservatives today happen to be gay men, Douglas Murray, 1525 01:39:24,933 --> 01:39:29,373 Speaker 2: Dave Ruben, Stephen Rainbow being just three examples. This steady 1526 01:39:29,413 --> 01:39:31,373 Speaker 2: exodus of some of the best people from the left 1527 01:39:31,413 --> 01:39:34,853 Speaker 2: goes to show how far left the left has become, 1528 01:39:35,173 --> 01:39:37,413 Speaker 2: and then goes on only just a few days ago, 1529 01:39:37,693 --> 01:39:40,933 Speaker 2: RFK Junior, who left the Democrats to become an independent, 1530 01:39:40,973 --> 01:39:44,933 Speaker 2: suspended his presidential campaign, and went on to endorse Trump. 1531 01:39:45,533 --> 01:39:50,093 Speaker 2: Imagine that a Kennedy leaving the Democrats and endorsing a Republican. 1532 01:39:50,973 --> 01:39:54,533 Speaker 2: RFK Junior pinpointed the whole problem with the Democrat Party 1533 01:39:54,573 --> 01:39:57,693 Speaker 2: in his exit speech. I quote, how did the Democratic 1534 01:39:57,733 --> 01:40:02,093 Speaker 2: Party choose a candidate that has never done an interview 1535 01:40:02,533 --> 01:40:06,933 Speaker 2: or debate during the entire election cycle. They did it 1536 01:40:07,013 --> 01:40:11,253 Speaker 2: by weaponizing the government agencies. They did it by abandoning democracy. 1537 01:40:11,533 --> 01:40:14,853 Speaker 2: They did it by suing the opposition, and by disenfranchising 1538 01:40:14,893 --> 01:40:19,093 Speaker 2: American voters. And my favorite line from RFK in his 1539 01:40:19,213 --> 01:40:23,053 Speaker 2: speech is this, Ultimately, the only thing that will save 1540 01:40:23,093 --> 01:40:26,133 Speaker 2: our country and our children is if we choose to 1541 01:40:26,213 --> 01:40:29,733 Speaker 2: love our kids more than we hate each other. The 1542 01:40:29,813 --> 01:40:33,773 Speaker 2: answer is in the loving, jealous, protective arms of the 1543 01:40:33,853 --> 01:40:38,573 Speaker 2: nuclear family. Long may the Awakening continue. And I have 1544 01:40:38,693 --> 01:40:43,093 Speaker 2: to I have to agree with virtually everything the author said. 1545 01:40:43,613 --> 01:40:45,253 Speaker 2: Thanks Jin Layton. 1546 01:40:45,333 --> 01:40:50,333 Speaker 7: My last one from Susanna Leighton. Really enjoy your podcasts, 1547 01:40:50,373 --> 01:40:52,773 Speaker 7: but always wonder why you and missus producer don't go 1548 01:40:52,813 --> 01:40:55,773 Speaker 7: and live in Italy. I recall, as a listener of 1549 01:40:55,813 --> 01:40:59,613 Speaker 7: your former nine to twelve gig. You loved Italy so much. 1550 01:41:00,093 --> 01:41:03,013 Speaker 7: I'm in my late fifties and really thinking about packing 1551 01:41:03,093 --> 01:41:06,293 Speaker 7: up and going. And I often think, whilst listening to 1552 01:41:06,333 --> 01:41:10,133 Speaker 7: your podcast, why you are still in news? Answer that 1553 01:41:10,173 --> 01:41:10,773 Speaker 7: one later. 1554 01:41:11,293 --> 01:41:16,293 Speaker 2: It's called feminist power. I am prevented. Well, i've got shackles, 1555 01:41:16,773 --> 01:41:17,253 Speaker 2: he does. 1556 01:41:17,933 --> 01:41:21,493 Speaker 7: I as somebody who grew up in the Northern Hemisphere. 1557 01:41:21,813 --> 01:41:24,933 Speaker 7: It's beautiful and I loved it, and I traveled a lot, 1558 01:41:25,693 --> 01:41:29,333 Speaker 7: but I think it's sometimes it's only people who've grown 1559 01:41:29,413 --> 01:41:31,173 Speaker 7: up over in that part of the world realized how 1560 01:41:31,253 --> 01:41:35,413 Speaker 7: lucky we are down here. It's a bit broken, but 1561 01:41:35,973 --> 01:41:39,613 Speaker 7: it's a beautiful place and we've got kids here. 1562 01:41:39,733 --> 01:41:42,413 Speaker 2: So I didn't I say to you the other day 1563 01:41:42,533 --> 01:41:45,893 Speaker 2: after well, during the walk that we were on that 1564 01:41:46,013 --> 01:41:49,093 Speaker 2: I noticed only over the last week or so, being 1565 01:41:49,133 --> 01:41:53,333 Speaker 2: in various parts of the city, the number of aliens 1566 01:41:54,413 --> 01:41:56,613 Speaker 2: who are footing it around here. 1567 01:41:56,693 --> 01:41:58,693 Speaker 7: Well, thankfully they're Peter be coming back. 1568 01:41:59,333 --> 01:42:02,773 Speaker 2: Well, I'm not sure whether some of them. I mean, 1569 01:42:02,813 --> 01:42:06,173 Speaker 2: there was a couple sitting on a bench, seated, but 1570 01:42:06,293 --> 01:42:09,973 Speaker 2: down by the beach the other day, the day that 1571 01:42:10,013 --> 01:42:12,493 Speaker 2: I said this, And this is actually what prompted me 1572 01:42:12,533 --> 01:42:14,293 Speaker 2: now that I think about it to make the comment 1573 01:42:14,373 --> 01:42:19,653 Speaker 2: to you, and I said, what what language was he speaking? 1574 01:42:19,653 --> 01:42:21,053 Speaker 2: Do you think? And what did you say? 1575 01:42:21,693 --> 01:42:23,733 Speaker 7: I thought it might have been we weren't near enough 1576 01:42:23,773 --> 01:42:25,333 Speaker 7: to them. I thought it might have been French. 1577 01:42:25,533 --> 01:42:29,013 Speaker 2: I thought I was leading more Italian and were probably 1578 01:42:29,013 --> 01:42:31,973 Speaker 2: both wrong. Point being that they looked like they were 1579 01:42:32,053 --> 01:42:37,213 Speaker 2: right at home and they weren't going anywhere, and there 1580 01:42:37,213 --> 01:42:41,213 Speaker 2: were lots and lots of people of different nationalities. I 1581 01:42:41,253 --> 01:42:43,853 Speaker 2: was in the city one day during the week, walking 1582 01:42:43,933 --> 01:42:47,653 Speaker 2: up the lower portion of Albert Street, and I just 1583 01:42:47,733 --> 01:42:53,173 Speaker 2: kept seeing people who who were not natural kiwi shall 1584 01:42:53,213 --> 01:42:57,173 Speaker 2: we say, and hearing them talk in there, in there, 1585 01:42:57,213 --> 01:42:59,573 Speaker 2: all in their home tongue. 1586 01:43:00,253 --> 01:43:04,373 Speaker 7: I wish I had a dollar, however, for every time 1587 01:43:04,813 --> 01:43:06,653 Speaker 7: we were on the beach and I would say to 1588 01:43:06,693 --> 01:43:09,453 Speaker 7: you late and isn't it a fantastic day? How lucky 1589 01:43:09,453 --> 01:43:12,093 Speaker 7: are we? And you'd say, I wish we were in Italy. 1590 01:43:12,293 --> 01:43:14,333 Speaker 2: No, I did not say that. I said I'd rather 1591 01:43:14,373 --> 01:43:16,893 Speaker 2: be in Italy anyway. 1592 01:43:17,213 --> 01:43:18,173 Speaker 7: I love every day. 1593 01:43:18,373 --> 01:43:23,733 Speaker 2: It's been a regular quote, missus, producer, take these chains 1594 01:43:23,733 --> 01:43:24,493 Speaker 2: from my ankles. 1595 01:43:25,253 --> 01:43:27,253 Speaker 7: I'm off to the beach. Thank you so much. 1596 01:43:27,133 --> 01:43:29,693 Speaker 1: Later, Leighton Smith. 1597 01:43:31,853 --> 01:43:34,093 Speaker 2: And that will take us out for podcast two hundred 1598 01:43:34,133 --> 01:43:36,453 Speaker 2: and fifty three and don't forget. If you'd like to 1599 01:43:36,453 --> 01:43:40,853 Speaker 2: correspond Layton at NEWSTALKZIB dot co dot nz or Carolyn 1600 01:43:41,013 --> 01:43:44,853 Speaker 2: with a y at Newstalk zb dot co dot enz. 1601 01:43:45,533 --> 01:43:47,573 Speaker 2: As you could tell, we love getting your mail and 1602 01:43:47,813 --> 01:43:50,613 Speaker 2: we don't mind a bit of criticism, So go for 1603 01:43:50,693 --> 01:43:53,933 Speaker 2: your life. Nothing else to say this week except thank 1604 01:43:53,973 --> 01:43:56,093 Speaker 2: you for listening and we shall talk soon. 1605 01:44:03,973 --> 01:44:08,533 Speaker 1: Thank you for more from newstalkzied B. Listen live on 1606 01:44:08,573 --> 01:44:11,493 Speaker 1: air or online, and keep our shows with you wherever 1607 01:44:11,573 --> 01:44:14,133 Speaker 1: you go with our podcasts on iHeartRadio