1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:03,400 Speaker 1: US says it's reviewing the orchest security pack between itself, 2 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:05,640 Speaker 1: the UK and Australia, all because it wants to make 3 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:08,559 Speaker 1: sure the pact aligns with Trump's quote America First Agenda. 4 00:00:08,680 --> 00:00:11,240 Speaker 1: What does that mean for US, Helen Clark. Of course 5 00:00:11,240 --> 00:00:14,160 Speaker 1: we are positioning on pillar two. Helen Clark, former Prime Minister, 6 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: is with us this morning. Good morning, Good morning, Ryan, 7 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:19,639 Speaker 1: Good to have you with me. Do you think this 8 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:22,599 Speaker 1: is actually he will Trump, that is, will review this 9 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:23,560 Speaker 1: and change anything. 10 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:28,720 Speaker 2: Well he might, Ryan. You see, President Trump has ditched 11 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:32,000 Speaker 2: a lot of what President Biden did and he will 12 00:00:32,040 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 2: be looking at the Orcas arrangement with Australia and the 13 00:00:36,040 --> 00:00:39,199 Speaker 2: United Kingdom as a Biden initiative. So that makes it 14 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:44,040 Speaker 2: very vulnerable. Also to note that the Australian Prime Minister 15 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:48,839 Speaker 2: and the British Prime Minister who formulated this deal are 16 00:00:48,880 --> 00:00:52,960 Speaker 2: both long gone as well, Scott Morrison Australia and Boris Johnson. 17 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 2: So it's a new scene all round, and the United 18 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:02,880 Speaker 2: States at the moment is quite unpredictable. Take for example, Australia, 19 00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:07,120 Speaker 2: like New Zealand, UK and a couple of others have 20 00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 2: put these sanctions on the extremist ministers in the Israeli government, 21 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:14,760 Speaker 2: and the US has come out and criticize that. So 22 00:01:15,160 --> 00:01:20,759 Speaker 2: it may be sort of formulating a line which says, well, 23 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:23,160 Speaker 2: we don't want to do business with you anymore Australia 24 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 2: in the UK on this because we don't like what 25 00:01:25,480 --> 00:01:27,800 Speaker 2: you've done on that. So it's very unpredictable. 26 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:31,000 Speaker 1: Does this mean that you might end up actually agreeing 27 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:32,319 Speaker 1: with one of Trump's positions? 28 00:01:34,120 --> 00:01:38,280 Speaker 2: Well, I've never thought that Aucus was a sensible thing 29 00:01:38,360 --> 00:01:41,039 Speaker 2: for New Zealand to have anything to do with, because 30 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:42,880 Speaker 2: I have a view we need to keep a much 31 00:01:42,920 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 2: more carefully balanced foreign policy. We have not been quote 32 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:50,600 Speaker 2: an ally of the United States in decades since the 33 00:01:50,680 --> 00:01:54,240 Speaker 2: breach over nuclear weapons, and I don't see the advantage 34 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 2: of trying to get that status back. We've made our 35 00:01:56,680 --> 00:02:00,520 Speaker 2: own luck in the world, and quite successfully. This pillar 36 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:03,600 Speaker 2: two would just be really dragging you back into an 37 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 2: orbit that you don't want to be in. 38 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: Should the President change, which will happen at some stage, 39 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:10,960 Speaker 1: your view on whether we should be an ally of 40 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:12,640 Speaker 1: America or not wouldn't change. 41 00:02:13,080 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 2: No, not at all. Look, we need to be a 42 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:20,480 Speaker 2: friend of America, even in its troubled state. At the moment, 43 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 2: it has been a great democracy. I hope it continues 44 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:26,800 Speaker 2: to be a great democracy. We've got a lot in common, 45 00:02:27,639 --> 00:02:30,359 Speaker 2: we do good business for the Americans, we share a 46 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:33,200 Speaker 2: lot of values. Or have the moment that's a bit 47 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:37,000 Speaker 2: unprotectable as well. But I would not want to see 48 00:02:37,080 --> 00:02:39,800 Speaker 2: us back in the position when New Zealand is expected 49 00:02:39,840 --> 00:02:42,959 Speaker 2: to spend a whole lot more money on defense, expected 50 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 2: to follow the US into whatever its strategic adventures. And 51 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:50,120 Speaker 2: I'm old enough to remember the Vietnam War in New 52 00:02:50,240 --> 00:02:52,720 Speaker 2: Zealand going into that for not good reason at all, 53 00:02:53,040 --> 00:02:55,760 Speaker 2: and limping out the other end with Kiwis who died 54 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:58,440 Speaker 2: on the battlefield for no good reason. I don't want 55 00:02:58,440 --> 00:02:59,840 Speaker 2: to see us ever in that position. 56 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 1: Hell In Clark form a Prime Minister, appreciate your time 57 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:04,560 Speaker 1: this morning. It is sixteen after five year on news 58 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 1: talk said be speaking of spending more on defense. The 59 00:03:07,720 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 1: US is pushing for, particularly for Australia and for the 60 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:13,080 Speaker 1: UK to up there defense spending, and both of them 61 00:03:13,120 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 1: are but they want you to get to three percent 62 00:03:15,320 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 1: of GDP. You know, we just got to two. I 63 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: said this the other day, and that NATO's asking for 64 00:03:19,560 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 1: five from its members. Thank god we're not a NATO. 65 00:03:22,480 --> 00:03:24,520 Speaker 1: I mean, imagine how much we would have to be spending. 66 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:27,440 Speaker 1: But the UK's agreed to go to two point five 67 00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:30,400 Speaker 1: by twenty twenty eight, the US wants it to go 68 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:34,440 Speaker 1: to three. Australia says it will lift to not to 69 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:36,440 Speaker 1: the three and a half percent of the US wants. 70 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: So basically, the UK and Australia not doing what the 71 00:03:38,920 --> 00:03:42,000 Speaker 1: US wants on spending. How does that factor into orcus 72 00:03:42,160 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 1: You can imagine what Trump's going to do with this. 73 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 1: For more from Early Edition with Ryan Bridge, listen live 74 00:03:48,360 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 1: to News Talk sat BE from five am weekdays, or 75 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:53,360 Speaker 1: follow the podcast on iHeartRadio