1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: Inspector of COVID and it's mad fiscal ideology still being 2 00:00:02,960 --> 00:00:05,080 Speaker 1: played out with news our banks are a fortune to 3 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: the Reserve Bank. It's about a bit over nine billion 4 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:10,880 Speaker 1: from the infamous Funding for Lending program. The FLP topped 5 00:00:10,880 --> 00:00:12,920 Speaker 1: out at nineteen billion. What's left is due in the 6 00:00:12,920 --> 00:00:15,240 Speaker 1: next couple of months. Brad Olsen in for Metric's Principle 7 00:00:15,240 --> 00:00:16,919 Speaker 1: Economists back. Well, this Brad morning to you. 8 00:00:17,840 --> 00:00:18,439 Speaker 2: Good morning. 9 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:20,319 Speaker 1: Bank's not short of money, as we've seen in the 10 00:00:20,320 --> 00:00:22,160 Speaker 1: results this week, that they simply pay it back or 11 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:23,479 Speaker 1: funded out some sort of way. 12 00:00:24,520 --> 00:00:26,720 Speaker 2: I mean either or they do have the options on 13 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:28,840 Speaker 2: either side to do that. And let's be clear, they 14 00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 2: knew when they were taking out these levels of loans 15 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:33,080 Speaker 2: that they'd have to pay them back eventually. So if 16 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:35,000 Speaker 2: they're not ready to pay them back, they probably don't 17 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 2: qualify to be called bankers at that point. So they 18 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:39,600 Speaker 2: will be ready. They will have sort of gone through 19 00:00:39,640 --> 00:00:42,640 Speaker 2: this process. Now, what I think the difference going forward 20 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:44,600 Speaker 2: is that, of course the funding that they're going to 21 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:46,480 Speaker 2: have out the other side is going to be more 22 00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:50,240 Speaker 2: expensive now because these funding for lending loans they were 23 00:00:50,280 --> 00:00:52,879 Speaker 2: priced at the ocr and so to be fair. The 24 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 2: bank's actually been paying less in the last you know, 25 00:00:55,480 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 2: a couple of months over the last year, as the 26 00:00:57,800 --> 00:01:01,480 Speaker 2: official cash rate has come down, but still out the 27 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:04,040 Speaker 2: other side they will be paying higher than whatever their 28 00:01:04,080 --> 00:01:06,840 Speaker 2: interest rate is. Right the second is it looking. 29 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:08,640 Speaker 1: True to say, just correct it for people who might 30 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:11,120 Speaker 1: be confused with all this hyperlutant economic talk. If you've 31 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 1: got the money for next to nothing, which is what 32 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:14,040 Speaker 1: they did, why wouldn't you flick it out into the 33 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 1: mortgage market if you can of four or five or 34 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 1: six or whatever, and you're creaming it, aren't you. 35 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:22,679 Speaker 2: Well, essentially yes, And that was the idea at the time, 36 00:01:22,800 --> 00:01:24,800 Speaker 2: is that if the Reserve Bank was able to give 37 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:26,840 Speaker 2: cheap loans out to the banks, and the banks would 38 00:01:26,880 --> 00:01:29,399 Speaker 2: pass those cheap loans on through to the rest of 39 00:01:29,400 --> 00:01:31,399 Speaker 2: the economy, that would stimulate a bit of activity. It 40 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:34,560 Speaker 2: would keep inflation from going too low. And as it's 41 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 2: turned out, we did that really really well and let 42 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 2: inflation get far too high off the other side. But 43 00:01:39,400 --> 00:01:42,360 Speaker 2: you're right, the banks have been lending this out at 44 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:45,400 Speaker 2: retail rates, and for a period retail rates below and 45 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 2: at the moment they have gotten quite a bit higher. 46 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 2: They've of course come back a bit over time. But 47 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 2: I think as well, I mean one of the areas 48 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 2: because the question keeps coming up, right, what do the 49 00:01:53,800 --> 00:01:55,680 Speaker 2: banks do? You know they're just going to use their 50 00:01:55,760 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 2: current level of mortgages to help repay this, you know, 51 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 2: will they have to go out into the market and 52 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 2: tap you know, some money themselves. I think you look 53 00:02:03,440 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 2: at what's been happening in recent times between people's you know, 54 00:02:07,040 --> 00:02:10,120 Speaker 2: on calls, savings accounts versus you know, the sort of 55 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:12,799 Speaker 2: money that's the reserve bank, Sorry, the retail banks are 56 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:15,280 Speaker 2: having to pay out on term deposits. Is a healthy 57 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:17,480 Speaker 2: little margin there. You look at the fact that a 58 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:20,360 Speaker 2: lot of people have been sitting on higher floating mortgage 59 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:23,320 Speaker 2: rates waiting for our interest rates to come down again. 60 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:26,120 Speaker 2: It might work out well for a home loan mortgage 61 00:02:26,160 --> 00:02:27,800 Speaker 2: holder to do that for a couple of weeks, but 62 00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 2: for the banks are still effectively making money on the 63 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:34,320 Speaker 2: difference between those different lending options. So, long story short, 64 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:36,320 Speaker 2: I have no issue at all with thinking that the 65 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:38,880 Speaker 2: banks are absolutely ready to repay this. They've known it 66 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:40,880 Speaker 2: was going to happen. They've always been ready to have 67 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:41,440 Speaker 2: to cash. 68 00:02:41,480 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 1: Did the fact they've got nine left from nineteen show 69 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 1: you just how hopeless Adrian was. 70 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:49,600 Speaker 2: I wouldn't put it that way. I think, you know, 71 00:02:49,639 --> 00:02:51,480 Speaker 2: when we looked at the Funding for Lending program, it 72 00:02:51,520 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 2: was the last part of the bigger Reserve Bank announcements 73 00:02:55,120 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 2: that came out around what they needed or wanted to 74 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:00,840 Speaker 2: do around monetary policy. In hinds, I think it was 75 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:04,000 Speaker 2: clear by that point probably that we didn't need all 76 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:07,079 Speaker 2: that much additional stimulus in the economy, and we did 77 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 2: it anyway, so it certainly didn't help at that point. Today, 78 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:11,680 Speaker 2: I do think that again, when we looked at it, 79 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 2: we went, Wow, we had you know, large scale asset purchases, 80 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 2: you know, the money printing. We had the very very 81 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 2: low ocr When it did come out, I think quite 82 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:22,240 Speaker 2: a few of us probably did go I didn't realize 83 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:23,840 Speaker 2: that we were in that much of a state that 84 00:03:23,880 --> 00:03:26,600 Speaker 2: we needed such a big another bazooka to be brought in, 85 00:03:26,960 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 2: and hindsight's probably proven that out. 86 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 1: I think that's probably true. Bradley appreciate it as always, 87 00:03:31,040 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 1: have a good weekend. Brad Olson in FORO Metrics Principal Economists. 88 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 2: For more from the Mic Asking Breakfast, listen live to 89 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:40,200 Speaker 2: News talks that'd be from six am weekdays, or follow 90 00:03:40,240 --> 00:03:41,760 Speaker 2: the podcast on iHeartRadio