1 00:00:19,880 --> 00:00:24,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to Timeless Wisdom with Dennis Prager. Here thousands of 2 00:00:24,240 --> 00:00:27,880 Speaker 1: hours of Dennis's lectures courses in classic radio programs. Had 3 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: to purchase Dennis Prager's Rational Bibles, go to Dennisprager dot com. 4 00:00:38,519 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 2: Do pillars of salt? That was our last adventure and 5 00:00:44,239 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 2: the why does it remember the loetz wife's syndrome I 6 00:00:48,800 --> 00:00:52,080 Speaker 2: spoke about for those of you going into what is 7 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:54,720 Speaker 2: it called the golden years? Don't you love the euphemisms 8 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:56,920 Speaker 2: for getting old? Isn't it a joke? They have a 9 00:00:56,960 --> 00:01:05,079 Speaker 2: million senior citizen Golden years? What else? Twilight, autumn of life? 10 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:08,839 Speaker 2: It's just nobody likes the word all. There's not really 11 00:01:08,840 --> 00:01:11,759 Speaker 2: anything wrong with it. Now they don't say old, it's elderly. 12 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:15,959 Speaker 2: Now they don't say middlele or youngle, but they do 13 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:20,240 Speaker 2: say elderly. Be that as it may. That was the 14 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 2: last thing we did. Correct Mot's wife turned into a 15 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:26,319 Speaker 2: pillar of salt. So let's since there are no questions 16 00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:34,480 Speaker 2: there are, sir, what did you pity? Let her know 17 00:01:34,880 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 2: what you do? Hm, an ass She has two lod two, 18 00:01:41,840 --> 00:01:50,559 Speaker 2: two families, and and perhaps she turned because she didn't 19 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 2: wanna go one. Hm, she hard to one but she 20 00:01:55,720 --> 00:02:01,520 Speaker 2: knew what the cause was. Well, what you. 21 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:04,720 Speaker 1: Made last week about made to. 22 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:13,480 Speaker 2: Decided the worst ornoster. And there are stories of people 23 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 2: who survive bond. What couldn't there? Why I I have 24 00:02:27,880 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 2: to tell you that you have persuaded me. He yes, 25 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:40,400 Speaker 2: and and given I just right now looked in the text, 26 00:02:41,320 --> 00:02:47,280 Speaker 2: and your reading is as one hundred percent possible. H. 27 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 2: I don't think it's in any way reading into it. 28 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:54,040 Speaker 2: His His argument is that Lot's wife deliberately looked back 29 00:02:54,080 --> 00:02:57,360 Speaker 2: and knew what would happen, that it wasn't Well, she 30 00:02:57,360 --> 00:03:01,519 Speaker 2: couldn't control herself, which is the way we'd normally read it. Well, 31 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:04,680 Speaker 2: she made a mistake. She couldn't control herself, She dawdled 32 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:09,919 Speaker 2: and got consumed in the in the uh salt eruption, 33 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:13,280 Speaker 2: as it were. He's arguing that she knew what she 34 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:16,560 Speaker 2: was doing, and that there are people, after all, she 35 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:19,520 Speaker 2: has two daughters back there, and there there are people 36 00:03:19,520 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 2: who don't want to go forward, who don't want to 37 00:03:21,560 --> 00:03:25,000 Speaker 2: leave UH. If we're going to use the homily part, 38 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:27,519 Speaker 2: who don't want to leave the past, who will allow 39 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:31,799 Speaker 2: themselves to be consumed by their past, deliberately, not inadvertently, 40 00:03:33,160 --> 00:03:37,280 Speaker 2: not by and by mistake, but even not reading a 41 00:03:37,320 --> 00:03:40,360 Speaker 2: homily into it. She didn't want to leave. She wanted 42 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:43,600 Speaker 2: she didn't want to go what would be what's next? 43 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 2: The unknown? That's right, it's not it's not a place 44 00:03:48,160 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 2: where a lot of people want to go, the unknown. 45 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 2: I think that it's very powerful argument, and I tell you, 46 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:59,119 Speaker 2: the way it has it in Hebrew is very uh. 47 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 2: It does seem deliberate on her part. And his wife 48 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:11,480 Speaker 2: looked back behind them, behind him. It wasn't you. There 49 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 2: would have been a way for the text to have said, well, 50 00:04:14,520 --> 00:04:17,919 Speaker 2: she dawdled, or or she you know, she couldn't control herself. 51 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:20,800 Speaker 2: There are terms for that in biblical Hebrews. She couldn't 52 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:24,280 Speaker 2: control herself, and there's none of that. It is it's 53 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 2: a deliberate act, which adds to the point I was making. 54 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 2: The lots wife syndrome is one that people will do deliberately. 55 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,040 Speaker 2: I don't want to go to the unknown. I don't 56 00:04:33,080 --> 00:04:35,120 Speaker 2: want to go forward. I don't want to leave the 57 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 2: misery of the past for the unknown future. And he 58 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:45,120 Speaker 2: points out the Holocaust survivors, who understandably will feel guilty. 59 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:48,800 Speaker 2: There is a guilt for survivors imagine you lived in 60 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:52,040 Speaker 2: a place where the whole place is being destroyed. Are 61 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:54,599 Speaker 2: you definitely going to move forward ahead and not turned 62 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 2: back and not daudal? That's tough stuff, especially if you 63 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,160 Speaker 2: have two kids back there. It's very understandable, and there 64 00:05:02,200 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 2: is a very a very deep desire obviously here to 65 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:08,680 Speaker 2: look forward. The whole point of the Abraham story is 66 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:12,120 Speaker 2: what will come in the future. Indeed, in that sense, 67 00:05:12,200 --> 00:05:16,440 Speaker 2: Judaism is a profoundly optimistic religion. No people has had 68 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:20,160 Speaker 2: more reason to be pessimistic, yet Judaism is a very 69 00:05:20,200 --> 00:05:24,880 Speaker 2: optimistic religion. We're here to make the world better. By optimistic, 70 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 2: I don't mean that it's that Judaism holds, oh, the 71 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 2: world is definitely going to get better. There's no such 72 00:05:31,279 --> 00:05:34,600 Speaker 2: belief in that. Anybody who has that belief should read 73 00:05:34,640 --> 00:05:38,680 Speaker 2: a newspaper. You think Nazism is vanquished, then you have 74 00:05:38,760 --> 00:05:41,840 Speaker 2: communism and now you have resurgence of it. And I 75 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:45,040 Speaker 2: don't want to press the panic button about Germany, but 76 00:05:47,040 --> 00:05:51,279 Speaker 2: I'm speaking on a day where people living in Germany 77 00:05:51,279 --> 00:05:55,800 Speaker 2: of Turkish descent were burned alive the firebomb by people 78 00:05:55,800 --> 00:05:59,680 Speaker 2: screaming Heil Hitler. Now I'm not saying I don't. Not 79 00:05:59,720 --> 00:06:01,600 Speaker 2: only am I not saying I would, I would hold 80 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:04,200 Speaker 2: it to be foolish to hold that Germany is being 81 00:06:04,279 --> 00:06:08,039 Speaker 2: vanquished by Nazism. All I'm saying is that anybody who 82 00:06:08,080 --> 00:06:11,360 Speaker 2: believes that evil ends once and for all is a fool. 83 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:15,840 Speaker 2: That's not optimism, that's silliness. This is what I mean 84 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:20,359 Speaker 2: by saying Judaism is optimistic. I will contraint with Eastern religion. 85 00:06:21,720 --> 00:06:27,440 Speaker 2: Eastern religion is not optimistic. In Eastern religion, the ideal 86 00:06:27,640 --> 00:06:31,560 Speaker 2: is to leave this world, is to enter nibhuta nirvana, 87 00:06:32,160 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 2: a state of higher consciousness so high that you ultimately 88 00:06:36,640 --> 00:06:39,040 Speaker 2: leave this world and never return in any other way. 89 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:43,320 Speaker 2: That's the That's the Buddhist ideal, which is profoundly affected 90 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 2: Eastern religion. Judaism doesn't hold that the ideal is to 91 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 2: leave the world. It holds that the ideal is to 92 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 2: transform the world. That there is if we if we 93 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:57,320 Speaker 2: work at it, a brighter day ahead. Do you get 94 00:06:57,320 --> 00:07:02,039 Speaker 2: the difference the the the non thinking optimist, the feeling 95 00:07:02,080 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 2: optimist is, oh, there's a brighter day ahead. The the 96 00:07:07,080 --> 00:07:11,480 Speaker 2: Torah centered optimist says, if you'd work at it, there's 97 00:07:11,480 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 2: a brighter day ahead, whereas the Eastern religion. Eastern religionist 98 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:20,840 Speaker 2: will say, if you work it, there are no days ahead. 99 00:07:21,680 --> 00:07:25,840 Speaker 2: If you really work at it, you just leave this mess. Okay, 100 00:07:25,880 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 2: That's what I mean by optimistic. So there are those who, 101 00:07:31,880 --> 00:07:36,679 Speaker 2: like Lot's wife, don't want to move ahead. They are 102 00:07:37,160 --> 00:07:40,640 Speaker 2: mired in the past, and it's understandable, but it's not 103 00:07:40,720 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 2: what is wanted here. Okay. Are there any other questions 104 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 2: or comments? Please? Actually the Hebrew is as grammatically very difficult. 105 00:07:49,760 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 2: The Hebrew literally is but tabait ish toau, but tabit 106 00:07:53,280 --> 00:07:56,800 Speaker 2: is to look is tow his wife. I'll do it 107 00:07:56,880 --> 00:08:00,000 Speaker 2: literally with you the literal translation, and in Hebrew the 108 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:04,160 Speaker 2: verb precedes the subject. Okay, in at least in Biblical Hebrew, 109 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 2: not in modern Hebrew. But tabateistow. And she looked back 110 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:15,680 Speaker 2: his wife may aharav. Now it should be may akareja 111 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:23,040 Speaker 2: behind her, but it says behind him. So if that's 112 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:26,160 Speaker 2: what you're pointing out, it is an interesting thing. So 113 00:08:26,280 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 2: that she was behind him when she looked back, If 114 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 2: that's the point you wish to make, that is grammatically 115 00:08:32,839 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 2: it seems to be confirmed by the grammar. So the 116 00:08:35,839 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 2: point then being what that she's behind him. In other words, 117 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 2: he didn't know she was dallying. I understand. 118 00:08:48,440 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 3: Behind him. 119 00:08:53,120 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 2: Well the prow k. Well, now I got to do 120 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:59,920 Speaker 2: the grammar even more deliberately. The Hebrew is and she 121 00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 2: looked back his wife from behind him. Okay, may aharav 122 00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:11,920 Speaker 2: may is from you. See. So the literal, that's why 123 00:09:12,480 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 2: I heard there is one. I have never seen it. 124 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:18,320 Speaker 2: But if any of you were truly interested in studying 125 00:09:18,360 --> 00:09:21,480 Speaker 2: and don't know the best thing you can do is 126 00:09:21,559 --> 00:09:24,439 Speaker 2: have all the translations you want, but get one that's literal, 127 00:09:25,160 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 2: so that you know what is said in the original 128 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:31,160 Speaker 2: as close as possible without knowing Hebrew. And that would 129 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:34,080 Speaker 2: be an example. So she looked back from behind him, 130 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:38,000 Speaker 2: is what the literal Hebrew is? Where So your your 131 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:39,800 Speaker 2: argument is that if she were in front of him 132 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:41,920 Speaker 2: and look back, he would have also looked back. Is 133 00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:47,160 Speaker 2: that what you're saying? Right? Oh? Yeah, there is no 134 00:09:47,400 --> 00:09:50,400 Speaker 2: implication that he witnessed her turning into stone. It's a 135 00:09:50,440 --> 00:09:53,439 Speaker 2: good point. I think that that. It's that's two points 136 00:09:53,480 --> 00:10:17,880 Speaker 2: already that are I think confirmed by the text. Yes 137 00:10:02,679 --> 00:10:22,920 Speaker 2: that I think it's a very good point too, which 138 00:10:22,960 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 2: is mayaharab from behind him, that she really which is 139 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 2: of course his point. She really didn't want to go 140 00:10:28,640 --> 00:10:31,480 Speaker 2: to begin with. And remember she's got two daughters there. 141 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 2: I think that that's a critical point here, and that's 142 00:10:34,320 --> 00:10:39,319 Speaker 2: a mother. This is a mother doing this. The father 143 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 2: is prepared to trudge on. Not that fathers love their 144 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:47,440 Speaker 2: kids less, but but the bond may be different, and 145 00:10:47,520 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 2: so it's a it's it's an interesting point to be made, 146 00:10:50,600 --> 00:10:53,440 Speaker 2: and it would verify what I believe deeply about the text, 147 00:10:53,520 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 2: that there was something deep in almost every word. Yes, 148 00:10:56,880 --> 00:10:58,480 Speaker 2: just like two more because I want to go on 149 00:10:58,559 --> 00:11:17,800 Speaker 2: yet and yeah, well, it isn't suicide because she didn't 150 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:20,960 Speaker 2: she didn't want to she didn't want to go forward. 151 00:11:21,840 --> 00:11:26,559 Speaker 2: If she didn't commit suicide, she allowed herself to get killed. 152 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 2: Is not the same as committing suicide. I mean, I'm 153 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,880 Speaker 2: not splitting hairs on that one. It really is different. Also, 154 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:35,320 Speaker 2: you're asking, well, if that's what the Bible says, why 155 00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 2: doesn't it say it. If the Bible were to reveal 156 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:42,120 Speaker 2: every single possible intent of all of its ideas, you'd 157 00:11:42,120 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 2: have to Chapter nineteen would take up the whole Tora. No, 158 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:48,360 Speaker 2: you have to understand that, and then you'd have to 159 00:11:48,360 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 2: do that you'd have to go on from that. Well, 160 00:11:50,400 --> 00:11:54,120 Speaker 2: what does it mean in those words? It's very terse 161 00:11:57,320 --> 00:12:07,199 Speaker 2: Oh you will constantly listen. Oh no, yeah, I understand. 162 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:09,400 Speaker 2: I don't think the point is that that. Well, let's 163 00:12:09,400 --> 00:12:13,320 Speaker 2: make people thousands of years from now think either truth 164 00:12:13,440 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 2: is in this case, it's actually it's pretty literal from 165 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:23,280 Speaker 2: behind him. I'm surprised that the translation doesn't say it, 166 00:12:23,360 --> 00:12:25,319 Speaker 2: because that's what the Hebrew says, and it should have 167 00:12:25,400 --> 00:12:30,640 Speaker 2: said it. Yeah, and why she turned around? Yeah no, 168 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:32,560 Speaker 2: I understand. Alright, let me take a final I'm gonna 169 00:12:32,600 --> 00:12:43,080 Speaker 2: come to you afterwards. Okay, thanks a lot, Yes, couldn't 170 00:12:43,080 --> 00:13:04,480 Speaker 2: get and on which episode? Oh yeah, what about the hills? Right, 171 00:13:08,040 --> 00:13:10,040 Speaker 2: he's still. 172 00:13:11,559 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 4: And he's basic saying Andy and he wants to go to. 173 00:13:32,360 --> 00:13:34,880 Speaker 2: But wouldn't you think that a closer town to destruction 174 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 2: is more likely to be destroyed than a further town. 175 00:13:42,559 --> 00:13:44,320 Speaker 2: Oh wait a minute. Maybe you're right though in the 176 00:13:44,360 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 2: faith part, in this way, the mountains are desolate. He 177 00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:52,520 Speaker 2: rather flee to civilization than to barrenness. I don't think 178 00:13:52,520 --> 00:13:57,160 Speaker 2: the issue is distanced. The issue is mountains versus a city. 179 00:13:57,880 --> 00:14:06,080 Speaker 2: And maybe in in right that's correct. Uh on on 180 00:14:06,240 --> 00:14:13,680 Speaker 2: uh an on nineteen Yes, because he could more easily die, 181 00:14:13,720 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 2: perhaps in the mountains. There I see that God will 182 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,440 Speaker 2: leave the little places alone. Yeah, that's right, Well I 183 00:14:32,440 --> 00:14:37,040 Speaker 2: think he did think that money. Alright, God only destroys 184 00:14:37,040 --> 00:14:43,080 Speaker 2: biggs places, the world, Sidome, et cetera. Oh, I got you, alright, 185 00:14:43,120 --> 00:14:45,440 Speaker 2: it's it's something I'm gonna think about too, alright, let 186 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:49,240 Speaker 2: me continue on twenty seven, nineteen twenty seven, the year 187 00:14:49,280 --> 00:14:53,280 Speaker 2: Babe Ruth hit the sixty home runs. That's how I 188 00:14:53,320 --> 00:14:55,880 Speaker 2: remember a lot of these things. Uh I, I have 189 00:14:55,960 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 2: no memory for numbers. I have to attach them to things. Well. 190 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:02,800 Speaker 2: For example, love your neighbor as yourself is Leviticus nineteen eighteen. 191 00:15:02,840 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 2: I just think of when World War One ended, and 192 00:15:05,200 --> 00:15:07,720 Speaker 2: that's how I remember. Love your neighbor as yourself. Is 193 00:15:07,760 --> 00:15:10,880 Speaker 2: that bizarre? Yeah, looking at your face, as it's clearly bizarre. 194 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 2: Why don't you forget that? Okay? N twenty seven? Oh kadok, 195 00:15:21,480 --> 00:15:25,160 Speaker 2: So Abraham got up early in the morning. It's interesting 196 00:15:25,240 --> 00:15:27,680 Speaker 2: how many got up, earli is there are You'll see 197 00:15:27,720 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 2: it later too. When the thing we're all leading to, 198 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:33,800 Speaker 2: which is Genesis twenty two and they and the binding 199 00:15:33,840 --> 00:15:36,600 Speaker 2: of Isaac but he got up early in the morning 200 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:40,200 Speaker 2: and he went to the place where he had been 201 00:15:40,240 --> 00:15:47,000 Speaker 2: standing before God, and he looked over the over Sidome 202 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:51,760 Speaker 2: and Gemorah and on all the land of the plane. 203 00:15:52,400 --> 00:15:55,080 Speaker 2: By the way, it's almost as if he had a 204 00:15:55,120 --> 00:15:59,200 Speaker 2: divine looks. That's a verb that would be attached to God. 205 00:15:59,240 --> 00:16:03,480 Speaker 2: The way he oversaw everything, overlooked everything, and he saw 206 00:16:03,600 --> 00:16:07,840 Speaker 2: that there came a smoke from the land, rising like 207 00:16:07,920 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 2: the smoke from an oven from a kiln. Okay, this 208 00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 2: is these are some self explanatory sentences, so I'll just 209 00:16:16,520 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 2: continue with the narrative. And it was that when God 210 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:26,160 Speaker 2: had destroyed the cities of the Plain, God remembered Abraham. 211 00:16:27,440 --> 00:16:30,280 Speaker 2: Now you have to know, because this will come up 212 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:37,760 Speaker 2: frequently about God remembering. God doesn't forget God. It is 213 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:41,560 Speaker 2: truly human language that's being used here. It's very important 214 00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:44,640 Speaker 2: you understand that because it says later when the Jews 215 00:16:44,680 --> 00:16:48,840 Speaker 2: are in Egypt and they're suffering, that God remembered his 216 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:52,640 Speaker 2: covenant with their forefathers and remembered them. Did he forget 217 00:16:52,680 --> 00:16:55,200 Speaker 2: them for all those hundreds of years? You know what 218 00:16:55,320 --> 00:16:57,840 Speaker 2: kind of God is that? Oh? I see you're suffering. God, 219 00:16:58,200 --> 00:17:03,080 Speaker 2: Now I remember God me. Now, I remember so clearly. 220 00:17:03,160 --> 00:17:10,120 Speaker 2: When God remembers, it's our lingo, not God's God. God 221 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:15,760 Speaker 2: is simply acknowledging or reasserting something. And so he sends 222 00:17:16,520 --> 00:17:23,119 Speaker 2: Lot from the midst of the upheaval upon upheaven the 223 00:17:24,320 --> 00:17:31,440 Speaker 2: in destroying the cities in which Lot had settled. Thirty 224 00:17:31,480 --> 00:17:36,560 Speaker 2: and Lot arose from Soar, and he settled in the mountain, 225 00:17:37,400 --> 00:17:40,919 Speaker 2: and the two daughters are with him because he was 226 00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:45,080 Speaker 2: afraid to settle in Soar. Does anybody have a theory 227 00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:47,720 Speaker 2: as to why he was afraid to dwell in Soar? 228 00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 2: I guess the most obvious couple of points that would 229 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:55,080 Speaker 2: come is one he might have been afraid of the people. 230 00:17:55,960 --> 00:17:58,640 Speaker 2: He does not seem to have brought good luck to Sidam, 231 00:17:59,359 --> 00:18:02,880 Speaker 2: and the word might have gotten around that this guy 232 00:18:03,440 --> 00:18:06,879 Speaker 2: brings destruction with him. And the other possibility is that 233 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 2: he thought so Are would be destroyed. Those are two possibilities. 234 00:18:11,040 --> 00:18:13,000 Speaker 2: The second one is the point that I was making 235 00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:15,399 Speaker 2: to you, that he thought a city would be a 236 00:18:15,400 --> 00:18:18,720 Speaker 2: better place to stay. But the mountains are deserted, so 237 00:18:18,760 --> 00:18:23,040 Speaker 2: he got go to the mountains. Uh. And he where 238 00:18:23,040 --> 00:18:25,399 Speaker 2: he goes, actually where he goes is to a cave. 239 00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:31,440 Speaker 2: He and his two daughters go into a cave. This 240 00:18:31,480 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 2: is a fascinating segment. Those of you who have been 241 00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:37,119 Speaker 2: with me from the beginning will recall that this happened 242 00:18:37,119 --> 00:18:42,320 Speaker 2: to a previous survivor and children. Different sects. You will 243 00:18:42,359 --> 00:18:45,879 Speaker 2: recall Noah and what happened with his children and what 244 00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:50,600 Speaker 2: happened with wine. Wine does not have a good name, apparently. 245 00:18:50,720 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 2: The biblical fear of what happens when you get drunk, apparently, 246 00:18:54,760 --> 00:18:58,159 Speaker 2: is so goes so far back in Jewish history that 247 00:18:58,240 --> 00:19:04,560 Speaker 2: it's never really stopped among committed Jews. Judaism, interestingly, is 248 00:19:04,600 --> 00:19:07,480 Speaker 2: the only religion of which I am aware, that makes 249 00:19:07,520 --> 00:19:12,240 Speaker 2: it a sin never to drink. For example, in Mormonism 250 00:19:12,280 --> 00:19:15,959 Speaker 2: and Islam, you are not permitted to drink a wine. 251 00:19:16,600 --> 00:19:20,399 Speaker 2: In Judaism you are. You must. There are times when 252 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:24,040 Speaker 2: there is an actual obligation. You are to make kidush 253 00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:27,280 Speaker 2: on holidays and the Shabbat over wine. You are to 254 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:31,160 Speaker 2: drink four cups of wine at these passover Satyr, and 255 00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:34,640 Speaker 2: the tradition is to drink so much on Purim that 256 00:19:34,720 --> 00:19:37,400 Speaker 2: you so lose touch of reality that you can tell 257 00:19:37,440 --> 00:19:41,359 Speaker 2: the difference between Mordecai the hero and Hayman the villain. 258 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:47,040 Speaker 2: That's actually the way the tradition holds it. So what 259 00:19:47,160 --> 00:19:50,840 Speaker 2: Judaism is done with drinking is it's very It has 260 00:19:50,920 --> 00:19:54,600 Speaker 2: an attitude and Hebrew they say, they say about some 261 00:19:54,680 --> 00:20:00,439 Speaker 2: people haushdehu vicabdehu, suspect him and respect him. That's what 262 00:20:00,560 --> 00:20:06,400 Speaker 2: Judaism has towards wine. Be very suspicious of wine and 263 00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:11,399 Speaker 2: respect it. But respect it means it has its uses. 264 00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:16,640 Speaker 2: There are times when it is purposeful. However, obviously within 265 00:20:16,680 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 2: the Torah it is clearly shown when it is used 266 00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 2: for non sacramental reasons that it does not have very 267 00:20:23,320 --> 00:20:27,960 Speaker 2: good effects. Be that as it may. It's a fascinating story, 268 00:20:28,119 --> 00:20:31,920 Speaker 2: and I will read it through more or less. I 269 00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:34,600 Speaker 2: will read it through, but I may interrupted in the middle. 270 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:38,199 Speaker 2: It goes to the end of chapter nineteen, and you 271 00:20:38,240 --> 00:20:41,280 Speaker 2: will see one of the most brilliant parts of all 272 00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:47,840 Speaker 2: of Genesis, the concept of measure for measure. The older 273 00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:50,600 Speaker 2: one said to the younger, this is the daughter speaking. 274 00:20:51,080 --> 00:20:53,800 Speaker 2: Our father is old. In other words, we better start 275 00:20:53,840 --> 00:20:57,600 Speaker 2: moving here. He's getting older. He may die soon, and 276 00:20:57,640 --> 00:20:59,879 Speaker 2: there is not a man on earth to consort with 277 00:20:59,960 --> 00:21:04,280 Speaker 2: us in the way of all the world. In Hebrew, 278 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:07,560 Speaker 2: there is not a man on earth to come to us, 279 00:21:08,359 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 2: as is the way of all the world. In other words, 280 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:16,800 Speaker 2: in all the world men come to women. That's part 281 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:19,400 Speaker 2: of what is understood here. There are a few meanings here. 282 00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:24,240 Speaker 2: One in all of the world men and women copulate. Also, 283 00:21:24,720 --> 00:21:29,399 Speaker 2: in all the world, men are the ones who initiate sex, 284 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:32,879 Speaker 2: as you will see here in what I think is 285 00:21:33,080 --> 00:21:37,160 Speaker 2: unique in at least in consummating the act with Potifar's wife, 286 00:21:37,240 --> 00:21:40,240 Speaker 2: you have the attempt at seduction that doesn't work with Joseph. 287 00:21:40,359 --> 00:21:42,399 Speaker 2: But I think you have the only time where it 288 00:21:42,480 --> 00:21:47,720 Speaker 2: is the woman literally uh literally laying as you will 289 00:21:47,760 --> 00:21:52,600 Speaker 2: see the man. That and the terminology is fascinating in 290 00:21:52,640 --> 00:21:57,960 Speaker 2: the Hebrew. So in other words, what happens on all 291 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,800 Speaker 2: the earth isn't happening to us. A man isn't coming 292 00:22:00,840 --> 00:22:07,239 Speaker 2: to us. So let's let's go lejal, let's go and 293 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:14,040 Speaker 2: or go and let's give our father. Let's let's it's 294 00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:21,240 Speaker 2: so interesting the way it's put. Let's make him you 295 00:22:21,280 --> 00:22:23,600 Speaker 2: don't you see in English there is no word, there's 296 00:22:23,600 --> 00:22:26,960 Speaker 2: no verbal form. Let's make him drink. Let's drink him 297 00:22:27,320 --> 00:22:33,320 Speaker 2: almost and wine, and we will sleep with him and 298 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:36,440 Speaker 2: from and we will make alive. I'm trying to do literally. 299 00:22:36,440 --> 00:22:39,879 Speaker 2: You will have the figurative and more poetic translations with 300 00:22:39,960 --> 00:22:42,320 Speaker 2: you or most of you have, and we will make 301 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:46,840 Speaker 2: life and uh, and we will make seed to live 302 00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:50,919 Speaker 2: from our father. So they gave their father to drink 303 00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:56,000 Speaker 2: wine at night that night, and the older one came 304 00:22:56,680 --> 00:23:01,879 Speaker 2: and she laid her father. That is literally what the 305 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:03,760 Speaker 2: Hebrew would be. I don't it's not meant in a 306 00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:06,560 Speaker 2: gross sense as we have in an English go get laid, 307 00:23:06,920 --> 00:23:09,480 Speaker 2: But it literally is that she laid him vattish kav. 308 00:23:10,200 --> 00:23:13,159 Speaker 2: She made him to lay, if you will. So she 309 00:23:13,359 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 2: laid her father and he didn't know when she lie 310 00:23:17,560 --> 00:23:22,320 Speaker 2: down or when she got up. That's very intoxicated, my friends. 311 00:23:22,359 --> 00:23:24,720 Speaker 2: You have to acknowledge. It's amazing he could do anything 312 00:23:25,000 --> 00:23:28,000 Speaker 2: under those circumstances when you think about it. But it 313 00:23:28,520 --> 00:23:32,800 Speaker 2: really shows in case women have not made peace with 314 00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 2: the fact what men are sexually that they don't even 315 00:23:37,280 --> 00:23:39,600 Speaker 2: know what's happening and they can do it, and you 316 00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:43,040 Speaker 2: know they just you know, under any circumstance. Ah, you 317 00:23:43,119 --> 00:23:45,840 Speaker 2: put his daughter on him, he doesn't know what happened. 318 00:23:46,200 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 2: It's really a remarkable story when you think of it. 319 00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:51,520 Speaker 2: And again, one of the things I love about the 320 00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:54,840 Speaker 2: toy is it's not a prudish book. Boy. You don't 321 00:23:54,880 --> 00:23:57,359 Speaker 2: know what problems the rabbis had when I was a 322 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:01,040 Speaker 2: kid in yeshiva trying to teach these sections. Half the 323 00:24:01,080 --> 00:24:03,760 Speaker 2: time they go. And let's go now to chapter twenty one, 324 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:07,000 Speaker 2: which is the only time I woke up. That was 325 00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:10,199 Speaker 2: it what I would look at Michael Schwartz and go, 326 00:24:10,320 --> 00:24:13,439 Speaker 2: why did we skip? And that's the part that I 327 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:16,600 Speaker 2: would immediately turn through. This was a very tough part, 328 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:19,439 Speaker 2: you know. I mean, this is very salty stuff. 329 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:23,479 Speaker 1: This episode of Timeless Wisdom will continue right after this. 330 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:32,560 Speaker 1: Now back to more of Dennis Prager's Timeless. 331 00:24:32,160 --> 00:24:35,239 Speaker 2: It's got incest, it's got female rape. I mean, this 332 00:24:35,359 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 2: is not your your your you know, this is not 333 00:24:37,600 --> 00:24:41,840 Speaker 2: your typical biblical type of literature as people might think 334 00:24:41,920 --> 00:24:45,560 Speaker 2: of it. It's fascinating though, on many levels. And I'll 335 00:24:45,560 --> 00:24:47,199 Speaker 2: come to it in a moment. Let's just finish with 336 00:24:47,240 --> 00:24:51,040 Speaker 2: the story. Thirty four. And it came to pass the 337 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:54,080 Speaker 2: next day and the older one said to the younger one. 338 00:24:54,119 --> 00:24:56,760 Speaker 2: The older daughter said to the younger daughter, hey, I 339 00:24:59,480 --> 00:25:04,560 Speaker 2: slept slept I lied my father, or I laid him 340 00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:11,159 Speaker 2: a last night. Let's feed him wine again tonight, and 341 00:25:11,240 --> 00:25:14,080 Speaker 2: you'll go and sleep with him, and we will make 342 00:25:14,960 --> 00:25:20,600 Speaker 2: seed come alive from our father. So thirty five they 343 00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:25,679 Speaker 2: gave to drink that night too, wine to their father, 344 00:25:26,400 --> 00:25:30,680 Speaker 2: and the younger one, the younger daughter, came up and 345 00:25:30,960 --> 00:25:36,000 Speaker 2: she slept with him. It's interesting that the language is 346 00:25:36,040 --> 00:25:38,919 Speaker 2: different on what the two daughters did. I don't know 347 00:25:38,960 --> 00:25:40,840 Speaker 2: if the English is different. Do you have a different 348 00:25:41,040 --> 00:25:44,760 Speaker 2: it's between thirty three and thirty five. The younger one 349 00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:47,520 Speaker 2: went and lay with him. I see. That's the beauty 350 00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:50,359 Speaker 2: of seeing the original. And here the English is the same. 351 00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:55,119 Speaker 2: The first daughter laid him, the second daughter lied with 352 00:25:55,240 --> 00:25:59,040 Speaker 2: him or lay with him. There's a difference. Maybe she 353 00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:02,960 Speaker 2: was gentler, but it is it's actually very different. It's 354 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:07,240 Speaker 2: he's the object of the verb in the first daughter's case, 355 00:26:07,640 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 2: and he is the object of the preposition with in 356 00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:13,080 Speaker 2: the second daughter's case. He doesn't think it matters at all. 357 00:26:13,119 --> 00:26:20,159 Speaker 2: It's just poetry. But vatish khah is not the same 358 00:26:20,840 --> 00:26:24,320 Speaker 2: as as well. Oh yes, they're both spot tishkov, all right, 359 00:26:24,400 --> 00:26:26,439 Speaker 2: So you hold out it means the same if it 360 00:26:26,520 --> 00:26:28,719 Speaker 2: meant the same. I would assume they'd use the same language. 361 00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:30,680 Speaker 2: But maybe you're right. I'm not going to read more 362 00:26:30,680 --> 00:26:33,480 Speaker 2: into it because there is not there's no more reason 363 00:26:33,560 --> 00:26:37,720 Speaker 2: to read into it. And again here you notice, though 364 00:26:38,040 --> 00:26:40,639 Speaker 2: here that does use the identical language. And he didn't 365 00:26:40,680 --> 00:26:45,480 Speaker 2: know in in her lying down or in her getting up. 366 00:26:46,480 --> 00:26:50,600 Speaker 2: And the two daughters became pregnant. The two daughters of 367 00:26:50,640 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 2: Lok became pregnant from their father, just in case you 368 00:26:55,480 --> 00:26:59,320 Speaker 2: had any doubt, from whom it makes clear from their father, 369 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:04,240 Speaker 2: and the older daughter gave birth to a son. His 370 00:27:04,359 --> 00:27:07,680 Speaker 2: name was Moav, and he is the father of Moav. 371 00:27:08,320 --> 00:27:12,000 Speaker 2: Up to today, it's a concept in the Torah, meaning 372 00:27:12,359 --> 00:27:17,600 Speaker 2: this exists as you read this, whatever time that would be. 373 00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:21,120 Speaker 2: There is a there is say people Moov, and he 374 00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:23,600 Speaker 2: is the father of Moav, which is the nation you 375 00:27:23,720 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 2: know today. That's how Moov came about. Now you might say, 376 00:27:30,119 --> 00:27:33,040 Speaker 2: given that Moov had problems with Israel, that this was 377 00:27:33,080 --> 00:27:36,440 Speaker 2: a way of really digging into Moov. Right, look at 378 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:43,639 Speaker 2: your origins, Moov. It was low laid by his daughter 379 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:47,840 Speaker 2: and the young one, she too gave birth to a son, 380 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:52,640 Speaker 2: and his name was ben Ami, son of my nation literally, 381 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:56,359 Speaker 2: and he is the father of the children of Ammone. 382 00:27:57,320 --> 00:28:02,760 Speaker 2: Until today. This notion that maybe it is because of 383 00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 2: hostility or whatever, that an ignoble beginning is given over 384 00:28:08,359 --> 00:28:12,000 Speaker 2: to Moav and Amon is not true. And here is 385 00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:17,040 Speaker 2: a point that I would like to make. How many 386 00:28:17,119 --> 00:28:20,800 Speaker 2: of you think what the daughters did? And don't try 387 00:28:20,800 --> 00:28:22,639 Speaker 2: to give me what you think. I want the answer 388 00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:24,879 Speaker 2: to be, how many do you think of what the 389 00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:33,240 Speaker 2: daughters did was pretty much ignoble, ignoble, non noble, I am. 390 00:28:33,240 --> 00:28:36,000 Speaker 2: I'm trying to put it in an understated way. Okay, almost, 391 00:28:36,160 --> 00:28:39,040 Speaker 2: there's about half of you, I understand. Well, let me 392 00:28:39,040 --> 00:28:40,240 Speaker 2: put it the other How many of you think it 393 00:28:40,280 --> 00:28:46,040 Speaker 2: was noble? Well, all right, not many, and the others 394 00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:48,320 Speaker 2: are in the middle, ice at maybe five. Why do 395 00:28:48,360 --> 00:28:53,760 Speaker 2: you think it was noble? Is that all your reason? 396 00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:56,800 Speaker 2: Anybody who voted have another reason. They thought that they 397 00:28:56,840 --> 00:29:06,160 Speaker 2: were the only people left. Yes, yes, I agree, I agree. 398 00:29:06,280 --> 00:29:09,560 Speaker 2: I think it was noble. The Jewish tradition holds that 399 00:29:09,640 --> 00:29:12,280 Speaker 2: it was noble too. I will tell you they thought 400 00:29:12,320 --> 00:29:14,880 Speaker 2: they were the only people left in the world. God 401 00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:17,360 Speaker 2: had destroyed the world once and you had this problem. 402 00:29:17,560 --> 00:29:20,640 Speaker 2: Maybe he did it again. Looked around them, all was desolate, 403 00:29:21,040 --> 00:29:23,720 Speaker 2: and they had said, remember, there's no man on earth 404 00:29:23,760 --> 00:29:26,680 Speaker 2: to come to us. It proceeds. They give the reason. 405 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:29,800 Speaker 2: It's not g wouldn't it be nice delay our father? 406 00:29:31,040 --> 00:29:33,080 Speaker 2: That's not what they said. They said there is no 407 00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:35,960 Speaker 2: man on earth to come to us. More than that, 408 00:29:36,080 --> 00:29:39,320 Speaker 2: they also got him drunk, which in this case is 409 00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:47,160 Speaker 2: a favor. He wouldn't have done it sober. Which is 410 00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:50,600 Speaker 2: a question. Now, is that noble or non noble? If 411 00:29:50,640 --> 00:29:53,120 Speaker 2: you and your daughters are the only people left on earth, 412 00:29:53,640 --> 00:29:56,840 Speaker 2: is it noble for you to say, hey, incest is bad. 413 00:29:59,080 --> 00:30:04,520 Speaker 2: Context determines acts. My friends, if you and your daughters, 414 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:06,680 Speaker 2: you're a male and you have daughters left, and you're 415 00:30:06,720 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 2: the only ones on earth, is it a bigger mitzvah 416 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:13,400 Speaker 2: to have life and human beings go on? Or to 417 00:30:13,440 --> 00:30:17,520 Speaker 2: say sorry, I prepared to see the world end because 418 00:30:17,640 --> 00:30:28,160 Speaker 2: I am not permitted to commit it. Yes. Well, first 419 00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:30,120 Speaker 2: of all, it doesn't say that they didn't have other kids. 420 00:30:30,120 --> 00:30:32,320 Speaker 2: The world started with incest to begin with. I mean, 421 00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:36,240 Speaker 2: there's no way around that. I mean, theoretically, obviously, if 422 00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:40,040 Speaker 2: you started with one couple, clearly the second couple had 423 00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:43,120 Speaker 2: to commit incest, it's either with a parent or a sibling. 424 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:46,480 Speaker 2: So presumably you had that here. I mean, they weren't 425 00:30:46,520 --> 00:30:49,160 Speaker 2: the only people in the world left, though, so it 426 00:30:49,240 --> 00:30:53,880 Speaker 2: answers your question. That's right. So presumably they'd even have 427 00:30:53,960 --> 00:30:56,720 Speaker 2: more kids. They were probably very unhappy that the younger 428 00:30:56,760 --> 00:30:59,760 Speaker 2: one also had a boy, for all we know. Oh god, 429 00:30:59,800 --> 00:31:01,880 Speaker 2: now we have to go back to daddy, you know, 430 00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:07,040 Speaker 2: Oh boy, look at him. Hey got any more wine? Honey? Yes, 431 00:31:14,600 --> 00:31:17,680 Speaker 2: you think that their motivation was for their pleasure, you 432 00:31:17,760 --> 00:31:24,480 Speaker 2: mean physical pleasure of a drunk father. This certainly was 433 00:31:24,480 --> 00:31:27,600 Speaker 2: no foreplay. He says that it was for their own 434 00:31:27,640 --> 00:31:29,920 Speaker 2: pleasure to have their own children, rather than propreate to 435 00:31:29,960 --> 00:31:31,880 Speaker 2: the world normally. You know, I don't take breaks in 436 00:31:31,920 --> 00:31:33,640 Speaker 2: the middle, but I know that my argument that what 437 00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:36,320 Speaker 2: they did is noble goes against what you're most thinking. 438 00:31:36,560 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 2: So I'm handling a few questions. My answer to you 439 00:31:39,120 --> 00:31:41,600 Speaker 2: is again clear, they're words, and we can only use 440 00:31:41,640 --> 00:31:44,480 Speaker 2: the text that we're given, not reading into it. They 441 00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:47,040 Speaker 2: did not say so that we can have a child. 442 00:31:47,400 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 2: They said so that we can create, so that we 443 00:31:50,240 --> 00:31:53,800 Speaker 2: could make life from his seed. It was a very 444 00:31:54,040 --> 00:31:58,640 Speaker 2: macro as it were ideal not hey boy, I really 445 00:31:58,680 --> 00:32:01,400 Speaker 2: want a kid. No, it was we have to make 446 00:32:01,480 --> 00:32:03,600 Speaker 2: life here and there's no there's no man to make 447 00:32:03,680 --> 00:32:07,640 Speaker 2: life with us. Now, by the way, there is another argument, 448 00:32:11,640 --> 00:32:15,640 Speaker 2: I'm thinking, are they do they do they truly believe 449 00:32:15,640 --> 00:32:17,600 Speaker 2: that they are the only ones left in the world, 450 00:32:17,720 --> 00:32:20,440 Speaker 2: or that there is no man who's going to simply 451 00:32:20,440 --> 00:32:23,800 Speaker 2: come to them, but there are men elsewhere. In other words, 452 00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:26,640 Speaker 2: is it really a belief that they are the last ones? 453 00:32:26,720 --> 00:32:29,719 Speaker 2: And again I have to think, given their language, that 454 00:32:29,720 --> 00:32:32,680 Speaker 2: there's no man on earth to come to us, and 455 00:32:32,800 --> 00:32:37,000 Speaker 2: us the last women on earth mother died. I think 456 00:32:37,040 --> 00:32:39,080 Speaker 2: that again it is this this noble idea. Let me 457 00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:40,600 Speaker 2: take one or two more, because I do want to 458 00:32:40,640 --> 00:32:45,760 Speaker 2: move on you. In part, they think that they're truthful 459 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:54,200 Speaker 2: and multiplying. Yes, they are thinking, oh no, no, no. I 460 00:32:54,320 --> 00:32:57,760 Speaker 2: think that they that it's not merely that they are following. No, no, 461 00:32:57,880 --> 00:33:02,000 Speaker 2: you can't follow the Mitzvah be fruitful and multiply through incest. 462 00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:05,680 Speaker 2: The ban on incest is greater than the Mitzvah to 463 00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:10,320 Speaker 2: be fruitful and multiply. But that they think that if 464 00:33:10,360 --> 00:33:13,680 Speaker 2: they don't, it's the end of the human race. No, 465 00:33:13,920 --> 00:33:17,719 Speaker 2: because that one is me being fruitful and multiplying. The 466 00:33:17,760 --> 00:33:21,360 Speaker 2: other is me keeping the word alive. There's a big difference. 467 00:33:23,920 --> 00:33:27,200 Speaker 1: This episode of timeless Wisdom will continue right after this. 468 00:33:32,760 --> 00:33:38,960 Speaker 1: Now back to more of Dennis Prager's timeless wisdom. 469 00:33:39,280 --> 00:33:41,080 Speaker 2: I think that he would I don't think that he 470 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,360 Speaker 2: would have done it. There's a point that I want 471 00:33:43,400 --> 00:33:45,239 Speaker 2: to make about load and then I'll take the last one. 472 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:50,320 Speaker 2: I'll be with you later. Yes, yes, it is presumed. 473 00:33:50,640 --> 00:33:52,440 Speaker 2: This is one of the seven laws of the children 474 00:33:52,480 --> 00:33:55,040 Speaker 2: of Noah. Here is what I want to tell you 475 00:33:55,080 --> 00:34:04,400 Speaker 2: about loath. Loat, just like Noah, is staggeringly passive. Everything 476 00:34:04,640 --> 00:34:07,280 Speaker 2: happens to Loate. Remember I went through the routine with you. 477 00:34:07,600 --> 00:34:09,680 Speaker 2: And they picked him up and they set him down, 478 00:34:09,720 --> 00:34:12,279 Speaker 2: remember the angels, And they took him out, They told 479 00:34:12,359 --> 00:34:14,200 Speaker 2: him to leave, they told him where to go, they 480 00:34:14,200 --> 00:34:16,320 Speaker 2: told him to move, They picked him up, they setted 481 00:34:16,359 --> 00:34:20,040 Speaker 2: him down. He does nothing. He does nothing here too, 482 00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:25,319 Speaker 2: He gets laid he is actually he his daughters make 483 00:34:25,520 --> 00:34:28,880 Speaker 2: sex on him and he doesn't even know what happened. 484 00:34:30,320 --> 00:34:34,000 Speaker 2: This is a giant loat, a real giant. That's what 485 00:34:34,360 --> 00:34:38,040 Speaker 2: That's very important that you realize. This loat is in 486 00:34:38,160 --> 00:34:43,120 Speaker 2: some ways representative of very many people. He's not the 487 00:34:43,280 --> 00:34:47,560 Speaker 2: evil of the people of Sidon, but he's not. He's 488 00:34:47,600 --> 00:34:53,480 Speaker 2: not great either. He doesn't do anything much. He's there, 489 00:34:53,840 --> 00:34:58,160 Speaker 2: Loat is there. At least his wife dallied. She did 490 00:34:58,239 --> 00:35:03,120 Speaker 2: something in a sense, but he does nothing. Even in 491 00:35:03,200 --> 00:35:06,440 Speaker 2: this regard, it's a it's a very he's He's really 492 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:10,960 Speaker 2: one of the most developed, non important characters in the 493 00:35:11,040 --> 00:35:13,120 Speaker 2: Torah when you think about it, right, there's a lot 494 00:35:13,160 --> 00:35:16,799 Speaker 2: about him. There's more about him in some ways than 495 00:35:16,840 --> 00:35:20,359 Speaker 2: about Isaac, the second of the Patriot, who is a 496 00:35:20,400 --> 00:35:23,640 Speaker 2: real enigma. What is Isaac's greatness is one of the 497 00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:26,959 Speaker 2: biggest enigmas in the Torah, which will obviously come to later. 498 00:35:27,680 --> 00:35:31,479 Speaker 2: But anyway, Lote is just a very passive creature whom 499 00:35:31,520 --> 00:35:38,160 Speaker 2: everything is done to him. Okay, the other thing that 500 00:35:38,239 --> 00:35:40,560 Speaker 2: I wanted to tell you about was the measure for 501 00:35:40,680 --> 00:35:46,759 Speaker 2: measure idea. Remember he had offered his daughters to the 502 00:35:46,760 --> 00:35:52,400 Speaker 2: men of Sidome. Isn't that fascinating? He had offered his 503 00:35:52,560 --> 00:35:55,480 Speaker 2: daughters to the men of Sidome and he ends up 504 00:35:55,520 --> 00:36:02,920 Speaker 2: sleeping with them. It's really it's extraordinary. I mean, you know, 505 00:36:03,360 --> 00:36:06,319 Speaker 2: this is what happened to him. I mean such a 506 00:36:06,440 --> 00:36:11,719 Speaker 2: reverse of of what you would have expected. And this 507 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:15,080 Speaker 2: is a theme that as we live through Genesis will 508 00:36:15,120 --> 00:36:21,479 Speaker 2: be the one overwhelmingly most recurring thing that things come 509 00:36:21,520 --> 00:36:25,040 Speaker 2: back to you, that what you do to X will 510 00:36:25,080 --> 00:36:29,279 Speaker 2: be done to you. It's not karma, but it is, 511 00:36:29,640 --> 00:36:32,680 Speaker 2: and it is generally true in life that in some 512 00:36:32,840 --> 00:36:36,720 Speaker 2: ways what we do comes back to us. It doesn't 513 00:36:36,920 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 2: in the case of unbelievable horror or unbelievable good. Okay, 514 00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:47,399 Speaker 2: generally it doesn't. We're talking about normal people and their 515 00:36:47,440 --> 00:36:51,920 Speaker 2: effect on them. I mean, obviously doctor Mengela, who committed 516 00:36:52,280 --> 00:36:58,320 Speaker 2: heinous experiments on anesthetized human beings as if they were rats, 517 00:36:59,120 --> 00:37:02,120 Speaker 2: did not have that happen to him. But we are 518 00:37:02,120 --> 00:37:07,120 Speaker 2: not doctor Mengela's, nor are we Raoul Wallenberg's. We are 519 00:37:07,320 --> 00:37:12,120 Speaker 2: in that vast category of middle which goes from you know, 520 00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:15,640 Speaker 2: pretty bad to pretty good, but not the giants of 521 00:37:15,680 --> 00:37:19,319 Speaker 2: evil or of good. And most of the time that 522 00:37:19,440 --> 00:37:24,040 Speaker 2: is the way the Touris's life happening, that somehow or other, 523 00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:27,360 Speaker 2: what you put out does seem to come back to you. 524 00:37:27,560 --> 00:37:31,040 Speaker 2: If you lie, you'll be lied to. That certainly happens 525 00:37:31,080 --> 00:37:34,240 Speaker 2: later with Jacob as you will see as you probably know. Anyway, 526 00:37:34,760 --> 00:37:38,600 Speaker 2: it's fascinating how it works there and it worked here. 527 00:37:39,520 --> 00:37:41,920 Speaker 2: These are the daughters he offered, and look at what 528 00:37:42,080 --> 00:37:52,040 Speaker 2: happens anyway. That is the theme that ends chapter nineteen. 529 00:37:52,320 --> 00:37:54,520 Speaker 2: It's a fascinating story, and it mirrors the one with 530 00:37:54,560 --> 00:37:57,359 Speaker 2: Noah and his sons when he was drunk, though it's 531 00:37:57,400 --> 00:38:00,960 Speaker 2: not clear there what exactly happened. If you recall I 532 00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:02,719 Speaker 2: got to hold you, please write it down. I will 533 00:38:02,719 --> 00:38:05,560 Speaker 2: take it. I want to develop one final theme before 534 00:38:05,560 --> 00:38:10,920 Speaker 2: I go to chapter twenty that I have been talking 535 00:38:10,920 --> 00:38:17,799 Speaker 2: about just briefly in the last two sessions. One of 536 00:38:17,840 --> 00:38:21,840 Speaker 2: the most important theme here is treatment of the stranger. 537 00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:29,920 Speaker 2: Is love of the stranger? The real greatness of Abraham 538 00:38:30,080 --> 00:38:34,960 Speaker 2: and the real sin of Sidome is what? How do 539 00:38:35,040 --> 00:38:38,839 Speaker 2: you know Abraham is a great person? We have met 540 00:38:38,920 --> 00:38:45,560 Speaker 2: one episode of true greatness for Abraham. Correct? What was it? 541 00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:51,480 Speaker 2: His pleading on behalf of Sidome? Correct? Sidome is composed 542 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:56,320 Speaker 2: of people who are utterly different from him. In other words, 543 00:38:56,480 --> 00:39:01,640 Speaker 2: he reveals his deep love of strangers. What is the 544 00:39:01,719 --> 00:39:08,239 Speaker 2: ultimate sin of Sidome? Theme? The Sodamites didn't apparently kill 545 00:39:08,280 --> 00:39:12,880 Speaker 2: each other, They killed any stranger who came bring us, 546 00:39:12,920 --> 00:39:15,760 Speaker 2: the strangers who came to you last night, they tell load, 547 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:19,279 Speaker 2: and I'm telling you. And this is a theme that 548 00:39:19,400 --> 00:39:22,920 Speaker 2: is truly new in my own understanding of both life 549 00:39:23,200 --> 00:39:27,960 Speaker 2: and of the Torah. The concept of being able to 550 00:39:28,120 --> 00:39:32,520 Speaker 2: love the other the different is the single most important 551 00:39:32,560 --> 00:39:38,279 Speaker 2: moral theme in life. The Japanese in World War Two 552 00:39:38,719 --> 00:39:44,279 Speaker 2: were known for good treatment of fellow Japanese. They would 553 00:39:44,360 --> 00:39:48,960 Speaker 2: die for fellow Japanese, they would sacrifice themselves for the emperor, 554 00:39:49,040 --> 00:39:55,000 Speaker 2: right as in Kamikazi flights. Their treatment, however, of the stranger, 555 00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:59,879 Speaker 2: forget Westerners, Asians, the rape of China. What they did 556 00:39:59,920 --> 00:40:03,560 Speaker 2: in China, you now know, it is now finally acknowledged 557 00:40:03,600 --> 00:40:06,840 Speaker 2: by the Japanese government, what the Japanese did to Koreans, 558 00:40:07,280 --> 00:40:10,080 Speaker 2: where they took tens and tens of thousands of Korean 559 00:40:10,120 --> 00:40:14,279 Speaker 2: women's as forced prostitutes for the Japanese army, as if 560 00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:18,040 Speaker 2: they were serviceable like toilets. That's how they were treated, 561 00:40:19,200 --> 00:40:24,120 Speaker 2: of thousands by ten fifteen Japanese soldiers a day, just used. 562 00:40:25,400 --> 00:40:27,880 Speaker 2: It's the Asians, by the way, who fear the Japanese 563 00:40:27,880 --> 00:40:31,200 Speaker 2: the most. My point is not anti Japanese. My point 564 00:40:31,239 --> 00:40:34,520 Speaker 2: is to give you an example of a particularly cohesive, 565 00:40:35,600 --> 00:40:41,120 Speaker 2: homogeneous society that Japan wasn't didn't have interaction with non 566 00:40:41,239 --> 00:40:44,560 Speaker 2: Japanese till the nineteenth century. To the best of our knowledge, 567 00:40:44,640 --> 00:40:50,520 Speaker 2: it was an enclosed, hermetically sealed island. Where did civilization 568 00:40:50,719 --> 00:40:55,359 Speaker 2: that affected the world come from the Middle East? The 569 00:40:55,400 --> 00:40:59,120 Speaker 2: Middle East is the place where people most met strangers, 570 00:41:00,480 --> 00:41:04,680 Speaker 2: because of economic roots and because of the geographical location. 571 00:41:05,160 --> 00:41:08,520 Speaker 2: The Middle East, the birthplace of Judaism, is the place 572 00:41:08,600 --> 00:41:13,400 Speaker 2: where people most met strangers. It is not coincidental. It 573 00:41:13,480 --> 00:41:16,800 Speaker 2: is not coincidental that the United States of America became 574 00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:20,279 Speaker 2: the most important country of the twentieth century, became the 575 00:41:20,719 --> 00:41:23,919 Speaker 2: cultural beacon. And I say that both for bad and good. 576 00:41:23,960 --> 00:41:27,319 Speaker 2: It's true. It's just as true for garbage movies as 577 00:41:27,320 --> 00:41:30,800 Speaker 2: it is for the Statue of Liberty in tienan Men Square. 578 00:41:31,600 --> 00:41:34,200 Speaker 2: But the United States of America is the country that 579 00:41:34,320 --> 00:41:40,160 Speaker 2: is most filled with strangers. It has become a political 580 00:41:40,600 --> 00:41:45,560 Speaker 2: cliche to say that diversity is America's strength, but it 581 00:41:45,719 --> 00:41:51,919 Speaker 2: happens to be true. It comes with vast problems. We're 582 00:41:51,960 --> 00:41:55,799 Speaker 2: all aware of that. But the problems derived from the 583 00:41:55,840 --> 00:42:00,040 Speaker 2: fact that it's difficult to love the other, to love 584 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:04,759 Speaker 2: the different. It is extraordinary that it is one of 585 00:42:04,800 --> 00:42:08,480 Speaker 2: the biggest laws of the Torah, repeated, actually repeated in 586 00:42:08,520 --> 00:42:14,040 Speaker 2: the Torah, not stated once the ahaftem et Tagerkimertsmitzraian. You 587 00:42:14,080 --> 00:42:16,640 Speaker 2: will love the stranger. You know what it is. You 588 00:42:16,640 --> 00:42:22,879 Speaker 2: are a stranger in the land of Egypt. Abraham loves strangers. 589 00:42:23,120 --> 00:42:25,520 Speaker 2: The people who show up in the middle of the 590 00:42:25,600 --> 00:42:28,400 Speaker 2: day in the desert are strangers, and look at what 591 00:42:28,440 --> 00:42:31,320 Speaker 2: he does for them. The people of Siddom and Gomorrah 592 00:42:31,360 --> 00:42:34,360 Speaker 2: are strangers, and look at what he does for them. Look, 593 00:42:34,400 --> 00:42:39,960 Speaker 2: on the other hand, how sidome people treat strangers. They 594 00:42:40,000 --> 00:42:43,359 Speaker 2: are the quintessence of evil. There is no hint that 595 00:42:43,440 --> 00:42:49,239 Speaker 2: Sodomites hurt each other. Isn't that interesting, right? It would 596 00:42:49,280 --> 00:42:52,120 Speaker 2: have been. It would have undermined in some ways my theory. 597 00:42:52,239 --> 00:42:54,839 Speaker 2: If the sin of Sidame was they all hurt each 598 00:42:54,840 --> 00:42:57,120 Speaker 2: other all the time, It doesn't speak of that. The 599 00:42:57,200 --> 00:43:00,560 Speaker 2: example it gives is the way they treat the nun Sodomite. 600 00:43:02,840 --> 00:43:06,400 Speaker 2: This is the trick in life, the ultimate difficulty to 601 00:43:06,480 --> 00:43:08,839 Speaker 2: go beyond the family. I've talked to you about this 602 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:13,480 Speaker 2: book by Lawrence Harrison, this American both he's been both 603 00:43:13,480 --> 00:43:16,040 Speaker 2: a professor at Harvard and most of his life in 604 00:43:16,200 --> 00:43:20,480 Speaker 2: US diplomatic core in in USAID. And he wrote this 605 00:43:20,560 --> 00:43:23,360 Speaker 2: book Whose Values, And he taught me, I mean, thanks 606 00:43:23,360 --> 00:43:25,799 Speaker 2: to interviewing on my radio show, I learned about this 607 00:43:26,280 --> 00:43:29,440 Speaker 2: he calls famalism. I told you about it right where 608 00:43:29,760 --> 00:43:34,520 Speaker 2: I didn't. Oh God, then that's great. You're in for 609 00:43:34,560 --> 00:43:38,399 Speaker 2: a terrific notion. And how it's so beautiful. I love 610 00:43:38,440 --> 00:43:40,640 Speaker 2: when some ideas, you know, it's like you learn a 611 00:43:40,680 --> 00:43:42,440 Speaker 2: new word. All of a sudden, you see it all 612 00:43:42,520 --> 00:43:45,200 Speaker 2: the place. This new concept of loving the stranger comes 613 00:43:45,200 --> 00:43:47,879 Speaker 2: into my life, and then all of a sudden things 614 00:43:47,880 --> 00:43:50,520 Speaker 2: start falling in this guy. Lawrence Harrison asks a question 615 00:43:50,560 --> 00:43:54,400 Speaker 2: in a book called I think it's called Whose Values? 616 00:43:55,560 --> 00:43:59,080 Speaker 2: Is that? Oh darn, what's the name? Actually have it? 617 00:43:59,080 --> 00:44:02,279 Speaker 2: In my hunt? Who prospers? Thank you very much? Thank you? 618 00:44:02,320 --> 00:44:07,360 Speaker 2: Who prospers? And his question is very simple. Why do 619 00:44:07,480 --> 00:44:11,960 Speaker 2: some ethnic national groups cultures prosper and others don't. It's 620 00:44:11,960 --> 00:44:15,360 Speaker 2: a very good question. I think why did North America prosper? 621 00:44:15,400 --> 00:44:19,560 Speaker 2: In South America didn't? As a sample question, Okay, why 622 00:44:19,560 --> 00:44:23,520 Speaker 2: to Protestant Europe prosper more than Catholic Europe, and so 623 00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:26,080 Speaker 2: on and so forth. And he has many answers, but 624 00:44:26,160 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 2: one of them is Germane to our situation. He said, 625 00:44:29,560 --> 00:44:32,279 Speaker 2: in the country, in the civilizations that don't prosper, you 626 00:44:32,440 --> 00:44:35,600 Speaker 2: have what is traditional and throughout the world, and he 627 00:44:35,640 --> 00:44:40,600 Speaker 2: calls it famalism, where you only believe in your family. 628 00:44:40,840 --> 00:44:44,520 Speaker 2: The only people you ultimately can trust are your family members, 629 00:44:44,760 --> 00:44:47,160 Speaker 2: even extended family, brothers in law and so on, but 630 00:44:47,239 --> 00:44:56,080 Speaker 2: still your family. Those civilizations never progressed. The civilizations rooted 631 00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:58,840 Speaker 2: in the belief that you trust people on the basis 632 00:44:58,880 --> 00:45:02,440 Speaker 2: of their achievement and their values, not being family members, 633 00:45:02,680 --> 00:45:05,120 Speaker 2: are the ones that prospered. And he said, there were 634 00:45:05,120 --> 00:45:14,080 Speaker 2: two Jewish and Protestant fascinating and it's understandable. Said in 635 00:45:14,160 --> 00:45:17,200 Speaker 2: South America it was, and he shows the description from 636 00:45:17,200 --> 00:45:21,279 Speaker 2: Brazilian anthropologists and so on. He shows that that was it. 637 00:45:21,360 --> 00:45:23,960 Speaker 2: That is where the kinship. If there's no kinship, there's 638 00:45:24,000 --> 00:45:29,440 Speaker 2: no trust. Same and the same happened elsewhere. But in 639 00:45:29,600 --> 00:45:33,480 Speaker 2: Protestant and Jewish society, the issue was what did the 640 00:45:33,520 --> 00:45:38,120 Speaker 2: person achieve, not as the person a family member, I mean, 641 00:45:38,160 --> 00:45:40,040 Speaker 2: you know, it's almost a joke. Well, do you trust 642 00:45:40,120 --> 00:45:43,279 Speaker 2: your brother in law? It's in our society. It's a joke, right, 643 00:45:43,320 --> 00:45:45,200 Speaker 2: you tell brother in law jokes, I is coming for 644 00:45:45,239 --> 00:45:48,560 Speaker 2: another loan. You hear that and adds In South America 645 00:45:48,640 --> 00:45:51,000 Speaker 2: you never have such an ad about the brother in law. 646 00:45:51,200 --> 00:45:53,720 Speaker 2: The brother in law is exactly who you trusted, because 647 00:45:53,719 --> 00:45:55,000 Speaker 2: he now joined the Klan. 648 00:45:55,719 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 1: This episode of timeless Wisdom will continue right after this. 649 00:46:04,560 --> 00:46:08,560 Speaker 1: Now back to more of Dennis Prager's timeless wisdom. 650 00:46:08,960 --> 00:46:13,200 Speaker 2: The idea that you transcended family trust out into the 651 00:46:13,239 --> 00:46:17,239 Speaker 2: world is what makes progress possible. I go further. It 652 00:46:17,320 --> 00:46:22,200 Speaker 2: is what makes civilization possible. Nothing grows without meeting the 653 00:46:22,239 --> 00:46:28,640 Speaker 2: different when it went into the diaspora. It's a painful 654 00:46:28,680 --> 00:46:33,360 Speaker 2: statement from within Judaism because it's considered a tragedy the 655 00:46:33,440 --> 00:46:36,520 Speaker 2: destruction of the first Jewish state and the temple and 656 00:46:36,560 --> 00:46:39,680 Speaker 2: so on in Jewish history. But the fact is we 657 00:46:39,760 --> 00:46:42,799 Speaker 2: have two talmuds in Judaism. Two that Thalma's the most 658 00:46:42,840 --> 00:46:46,440 Speaker 2: important thing in Judaism after the Torah. We have a 659 00:46:46,520 --> 00:46:50,120 Speaker 2: Jerusalem Talmut and a Babylonian Talmud. We only use one 660 00:46:50,520 --> 00:46:57,120 Speaker 2: the Babylonian. Isn't that fascinating. The talmud written by the rabbis, 661 00:46:57,200 --> 00:47:02,360 Speaker 2: written by the Jews in intercourse with non Jews, is 662 00:47:02,440 --> 00:47:06,160 Speaker 2: the talmud we use, not the one written in the 663 00:47:06,320 --> 00:47:16,759 Speaker 2: more or less ethnocentric or homogeneous Israel. Culture progresses from 664 00:47:16,840 --> 00:47:22,480 Speaker 2: meeting different people. It's painful, but my friends, it's painful 665 00:47:22,480 --> 00:47:26,719 Speaker 2: to grow. Growth is painful individually and in civilization. The 666 00:47:26,840 --> 00:47:31,839 Speaker 2: United States of America today is undergoing growth pains of 667 00:47:31,880 --> 00:47:37,520 Speaker 2: the first multiracial democracy in the history of humanity. That 668 00:47:37,760 --> 00:47:40,439 Speaker 2: is the way we can look at it. It's too 669 00:47:40,520 --> 00:47:43,720 Speaker 2: painful because we see what's going on in the middle. 670 00:47:44,080 --> 00:47:50,480 Speaker 2: The afrocentric movement is like the last gasp of those 671 00:47:50,520 --> 00:47:53,120 Speaker 2: who don't want to relate to the stranger in the 672 00:47:53,200 --> 00:47:58,520 Speaker 2: black world, like white's supremacy was for the white people. Ironically, 673 00:47:58,560 --> 00:48:01,640 Speaker 2: in this regard, whites have made more peace after their 674 00:48:01,760 --> 00:48:06,200 Speaker 2: evils of slavery and segregation. Whites have said, Okay, you 675 00:48:06,280 --> 00:48:09,319 Speaker 2: know what, it is a multiracial world and that's the 676 00:48:09,320 --> 00:48:13,200 Speaker 2: way it ought to be. Now others have to acknowledge that, 677 00:48:14,000 --> 00:48:18,520 Speaker 2: and you're having deep, deep anxiety about that. At Duke 678 00:48:18,600 --> 00:48:22,760 Speaker 2: Universe City, black students are creating a Black center only 679 00:48:22,800 --> 00:48:28,160 Speaker 2: for blacks. This will last, I predict one generation. It 680 00:48:28,320 --> 00:48:35,200 Speaker 2: is a last trust the family only gasp within segments 681 00:48:35,239 --> 00:48:37,560 Speaker 2: of the black community, just as you had that within 682 00:48:37,600 --> 00:48:39,600 Speaker 2: white community, and you'll have that, and you have that 683 00:48:39,640 --> 00:48:42,160 Speaker 2: in the Jewish community. My God, I remember I was raised. 684 00:48:42,280 --> 00:48:46,759 Speaker 2: Vote for Jews. I remember that in New York it 685 00:48:46,800 --> 00:48:50,319 Speaker 2: didn't matter. What didn't party was irrelevant. As a Jewish name, 686 00:48:50,760 --> 00:48:55,000 Speaker 2: you checked it off. Jews today laugh at that three 687 00:48:55,120 --> 00:48:58,640 Speaker 2: out of the four candidates for Senate in this state 688 00:48:59,480 --> 00:49:02,840 Speaker 2: in nineteen ninety two were Jews, and the amount that 689 00:49:02,880 --> 00:49:07,360 Speaker 2: it meant to Jews was virtually zero. By and large, 690 00:49:07,400 --> 00:49:10,239 Speaker 2: the average Jew couldn't care less if it had been 691 00:49:10,360 --> 00:49:18,600 Speaker 2: Christiansen or Boxer or Hershinsen or fines didn't matter, it mattered, 692 00:49:18,600 --> 00:49:21,359 Speaker 2: I'll bet to many perhaps in the older generations whom 693 00:49:21,400 --> 00:49:23,560 Speaker 2: Jewish names meant a lot, buy and large, though in 694 00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:26,120 Speaker 2: Jewish life it didn't mean anything. What did they stand for? 695 00:49:26,320 --> 00:49:30,080 Speaker 2: Was the question? It will get that way? The newly 696 00:49:30,520 --> 00:49:36,320 Speaker 2: enfranchised groups, women blacks, some of them not all, still 697 00:49:36,360 --> 00:49:39,640 Speaker 2: think in the ways that my parents' generation used to think. 698 00:49:39,760 --> 00:49:42,840 Speaker 2: Vote Jewish. Year of the woman I asked on the radio, 699 00:49:42,920 --> 00:49:44,640 Speaker 2: why don't they be more accur what they should call 700 00:49:44,680 --> 00:49:48,880 Speaker 2: it the year of the Jew. If three out of 701 00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:53,000 Speaker 2: four senatorial candidates are Jews, then it's much more accurate 702 00:49:53,040 --> 00:49:55,520 Speaker 2: to call it year of the Jew. But you laughed, 703 00:49:56,280 --> 00:50:01,440 Speaker 2: it's laughable. Who cares. But because women are newly enfranchised, 704 00:50:01,640 --> 00:50:04,839 Speaker 2: they're still in that category, not all those women who 705 00:50:04,840 --> 00:50:08,520 Speaker 2: buy into this of trust your own. It's still feminism. 706 00:50:08,640 --> 00:50:10,799 Speaker 2: I want a woman because he's a woman. I want 707 00:50:10,800 --> 00:50:12,560 Speaker 2: a black because he's a black. One is Hispanic because 708 00:50:12,560 --> 00:50:14,920 Speaker 2: he's a Hispanic. That's what happened to Solars why he 709 00:50:14,960 --> 00:50:19,759 Speaker 2: lost a distinguished congressman in Brooklyn. The spanis who said, 710 00:50:19,760 --> 00:50:21,440 Speaker 2: how do you have the hutzba? I don't know what 711 00:50:21,480 --> 00:50:25,000 Speaker 2: the Spanish word for kutzpaz? How do you have the 712 00:50:25,040 --> 00:50:28,440 Speaker 2: kutz but to run a Jew running in a Hispanic district. 713 00:50:28,880 --> 00:50:32,360 Speaker 2: This will last a generation for Hispanics. Then the next 714 00:50:32,400 --> 00:50:36,439 Speaker 2: group to come in will have their provincialism. And that's 715 00:50:36,480 --> 00:50:40,200 Speaker 2: the way it works. The Tora wants you to deprovincialize, 716 00:50:41,400 --> 00:50:45,360 Speaker 2: to learn to love the other. It's the most important 717 00:50:45,400 --> 00:50:47,320 Speaker 2: thing we can learn on the face of this earth. 718 00:50:48,480 --> 00:50:50,920 Speaker 2: It's important to keep your family, and this is one 719 00:50:50,960 --> 00:50:53,880 Speaker 2: of the final points here. There is a fine tension 720 00:50:53,920 --> 00:50:58,480 Speaker 2: here that I wish to address. There are Jews, for example, 721 00:50:59,160 --> 00:51:02,160 Speaker 2: who not only bought the line that you should rise 722 00:51:02,200 --> 00:51:06,840 Speaker 2: above your birth and your family, they actually bought a 723 00:51:06,880 --> 00:51:11,560 Speaker 2: hook line and sinker and said family and group mean nothing. 724 00:51:12,920 --> 00:51:16,799 Speaker 2: That's wrong too. The Tora's ideal is not that you 725 00:51:16,840 --> 00:51:19,400 Speaker 2: don't belong to a family or that you don't belong 726 00:51:19,480 --> 00:51:22,879 Speaker 2: to a group. You should belong to a family, and 727 00:51:22,920 --> 00:51:28,920 Speaker 2: you should have an ethnic, national, religious identity. Judaism is 728 00:51:29,000 --> 00:51:34,160 Speaker 2: not against particularism. It is against the particular that destroys 729 00:51:34,200 --> 00:51:37,880 Speaker 2: the universal. But a universal that destroys the particular is 730 00:51:37,920 --> 00:51:41,520 Speaker 2: also not healthy. You are not only a human being. 731 00:51:42,760 --> 00:51:44,960 Speaker 2: You are a man or a woman. You are a 732 00:51:45,000 --> 00:51:48,359 Speaker 2: member of your family or a different family. You are 733 00:51:48,400 --> 00:51:50,799 Speaker 2: a Jew or a Christian, or an American or a 734 00:51:50,920 --> 00:51:55,799 Speaker 2: Dutchman or whatever that's important. You should have many identities. 735 00:51:55,840 --> 00:51:58,759 Speaker 2: That is healthy. It is not good to say, as 736 00:51:58,760 --> 00:52:01,759 Speaker 2: some do, I am only a human being, and some 737 00:52:01,840 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 2: go even beyond that, I am a living specie. I'll 738 00:52:05,640 --> 00:52:07,799 Speaker 2: never forget I did this with college kids when I 739 00:52:07,840 --> 00:52:11,640 Speaker 2: ran a college age program years ago for many summers, 740 00:52:12,560 --> 00:52:16,560 Speaker 2: and the first night it was at a Jewish Institute, 741 00:52:16,680 --> 00:52:19,319 Speaker 2: so one of the first nights of the month. For 742 00:52:19,400 --> 00:52:22,400 Speaker 2: the first years, I never liked playing these games, but 743 00:52:22,480 --> 00:52:26,480 Speaker 2: this one I found interesting. I said, listen, please go 744 00:52:26,560 --> 00:52:28,840 Speaker 2: into a corner of the room. If you feel that 745 00:52:28,920 --> 00:52:32,359 Speaker 2: your first identity is go into that corner. If it's 746 00:52:32,360 --> 00:52:35,239 Speaker 2: male or female, and to that, if it's American, that 747 00:52:35,239 --> 00:52:39,520 Speaker 2: it's Jewish, that if it's human, okay. And so they 748 00:52:39,560 --> 00:52:43,000 Speaker 2: divvied up into four corners more or less. But the 749 00:52:43,200 --> 00:52:47,640 Speaker 2: very first year, the kids from Santa Cruz, needless to say, 750 00:52:48,640 --> 00:52:52,239 Speaker 2: immediately said, wait a minute, where is the corner for 751 00:52:52,600 --> 00:52:57,480 Speaker 2: all living beings? And of course I was a newcomer 752 00:52:57,520 --> 00:53:00,640 Speaker 2: from the East, and this I felt that I had 753 00:53:00,800 --> 00:53:04,520 Speaker 2: entered the twilight zone all living beans. What do you 754 00:53:04,560 --> 00:53:07,160 Speaker 2: mean you feel closer to zebras? I don't understand what 755 00:53:07,160 --> 00:53:10,640 Speaker 2: are you talking about? So that's right, my first identity 756 00:53:10,800 --> 00:53:13,000 Speaker 2: as a living being with other living beings. So I 757 00:53:13,000 --> 00:53:15,840 Speaker 2: had to make a pentagon rather than a square. Okay, 758 00:53:16,120 --> 00:53:19,360 Speaker 2: fifth corner all living beans. And I see this whole 759 00:53:19,400 --> 00:53:22,640 Speaker 2: group rush into this corner that I had no idea 760 00:53:22,640 --> 00:53:27,800 Speaker 2: would exists all living beings. That's not healthy. Your first 761 00:53:27,840 --> 00:53:32,080 Speaker 2: identity is with bacteria, is not a good sign. Okay, 762 00:53:33,160 --> 00:53:36,840 Speaker 2: Now you say you have to understand there is a 763 00:53:36,960 --> 00:53:41,840 Speaker 2: tension here, a critical tension between the particular and the universal. 764 00:53:42,600 --> 00:53:46,000 Speaker 2: You shouldn't only have a human identity, but you shouldn't 765 00:53:46,000 --> 00:53:50,480 Speaker 2: only have your provincial identity. You need both. You are 766 00:53:51,000 --> 00:53:54,879 Speaker 2: first a human being, of course that's true, but that's 767 00:53:54,920 --> 00:53:58,480 Speaker 2: not all you are. You have to have other things too. 768 00:53:58,640 --> 00:54:01,480 Speaker 2: It's like saying, first, I'm a musician. Well that doesn't 769 00:54:01,520 --> 00:54:05,040 Speaker 2: mean a thing. That's true, But what instrument do you play? 770 00:54:05,400 --> 00:54:09,640 Speaker 2: And the orchestral analogy or metaphor is perfect. You must 771 00:54:09,680 --> 00:54:13,440 Speaker 2: blend in the orchestra of humanity or humanity can't make music. 772 00:54:14,400 --> 00:54:17,880 Speaker 2: But you can't play every instrument. You have to specialize 773 00:54:17,920 --> 00:54:22,280 Speaker 2: on yours. Is it Jewish? Is it Christian? Is it Muslim? 774 00:54:22,560 --> 00:54:25,480 Speaker 2: Is it Buddhist? Is it French? Is it American? Is 775 00:54:25,480 --> 00:54:28,680 Speaker 2: it you're Aguayan? Those are instruments you play in the 776 00:54:28,800 --> 00:54:32,439 Speaker 2: orchestra of humanity. I don't wax poetics, so I don't 777 00:54:32,440 --> 00:54:34,520 Speaker 2: think of this as poetry. I think of it as 778 00:54:34,520 --> 00:54:39,000 Speaker 2: a literal metaphor for how we should approach life. But 779 00:54:39,760 --> 00:54:44,680 Speaker 2: the but hear what is being undermined is the notion 780 00:54:45,040 --> 00:54:49,680 Speaker 2: of sticking with your own only. What again, remember the 781 00:54:49,719 --> 00:54:53,080 Speaker 2: story with Avraham. With Abraham when he went into Egypt 782 00:54:53,080 --> 00:54:56,160 Speaker 2: and he had to tell Sarah, tell him you're my sister, 783 00:54:56,360 --> 00:55:00,279 Speaker 2: tell him I'm your brother, because they'll see me, they'll 784 00:55:00,360 --> 00:55:03,920 Speaker 2: kill me, and they'll take you. Right. Remember that, and 785 00:55:04,000 --> 00:55:05,600 Speaker 2: we're going to come to it again, by the way, 786 00:55:05,640 --> 00:55:10,319 Speaker 2: in another place called Ghirarar. Right now, what is the 787 00:55:10,360 --> 00:55:16,680 Speaker 2: story all about treatment of the foreigner? Abraham is a foreigner. 788 00:55:16,960 --> 00:55:22,600 Speaker 2: They'll kill me. I'm I'm of no worth every story 789 00:55:22,680 --> 00:55:27,920 Speaker 2: in effect, that all the moral stories are about the foreigner, 790 00:55:28,239 --> 00:55:31,480 Speaker 2: the stranger, and treating the person. I have one more 791 00:55:31,560 --> 00:55:34,399 Speaker 2: point to make in this regard, which is in our 792 00:55:34,560 --> 00:55:38,160 Speaker 2: time understandably controversial. I certainly don't mean it to be so. 793 00:55:39,480 --> 00:55:42,919 Speaker 2: I deeply believe that the ban in the Torah, which 794 00:55:42,960 --> 00:55:47,279 Speaker 2: is very early against incest and homosexuality, is part and 795 00:55:47,440 --> 00:55:50,600 Speaker 2: parcel of the desire to learn to love the other. 796 00:55:52,640 --> 00:55:57,000 Speaker 2: In incest, you are loving your family again not good. 797 00:55:58,120 --> 00:56:02,359 Speaker 2: You must love from outside your family. You have to 798 00:56:02,480 --> 00:56:06,239 Speaker 2: learn to love a stranger. In effect, it's easy to 799 00:56:06,360 --> 00:56:10,239 Speaker 2: love your sister or your brother. It's too easy, And 800 00:56:10,280 --> 00:56:13,360 Speaker 2: it would argue it's too easy to love the same sex. 801 00:56:13,880 --> 00:56:18,240 Speaker 2: You must love to learn the opposite sex. That will 802 00:56:18,280 --> 00:56:22,360 Speaker 2: cause you to grow, just as marrying outside your family 803 00:56:22,640 --> 00:56:25,480 Speaker 2: will cause you to grow as well, being able to 804 00:56:25,560 --> 00:56:28,279 Speaker 2: relate to the stranger will cause you to grow. The 805 00:56:28,520 --> 00:56:31,480 Speaker 2: argument that some are born homosexual may or may not 806 00:56:31,520 --> 00:56:34,480 Speaker 2: be true and is irrelevant to the point that some 807 00:56:34,560 --> 00:56:37,359 Speaker 2: people may not be capable of an ideal doesn't make 808 00:56:37,400 --> 00:56:41,319 Speaker 2: the ideal unworthy of being pursued. I've always found that 809 00:56:41,480 --> 00:56:45,760 Speaker 2: argument to be a non sequitur. Homosexuals are born that way, 810 00:56:46,400 --> 00:56:48,400 Speaker 2: that may or may not be so, but it's not 811 00:56:48,520 --> 00:56:51,600 Speaker 2: the point. There are people born in all sorts of ways. 812 00:56:51,640 --> 00:56:55,160 Speaker 2: You don't drop an ideal because some people are inherently 813 00:56:55,200 --> 00:56:58,359 Speaker 2: incapable of living it. You don't condemn them for it, 814 00:56:58,880 --> 00:57:01,120 Speaker 2: but you don't hold that the ideal is no longer 815 00:57:01,160 --> 00:57:05,839 Speaker 2: worth pursuing. And by the way, it's interesting. I was 816 00:57:05,960 --> 00:57:10,000 Speaker 2: just I was talking to a young woman who is 817 00:57:10,080 --> 00:57:14,000 Speaker 2: part time actress, which is most people in southern California, 818 00:57:14,880 --> 00:57:21,120 Speaker 2: and she was telling me about how how it's almost 819 00:57:21,920 --> 00:57:26,440 Speaker 2: among many of her friends. It's like it's expected that 820 00:57:26,480 --> 00:57:30,800 Speaker 2: you will that you will have homosexual relationships. It's in 821 00:57:30,800 --> 00:57:34,880 Speaker 2: in many quarters to be gay, and that it becomes 822 00:57:34,920 --> 00:57:39,520 Speaker 2: she says, for a lot, very very comfortable. It's very 823 00:57:39,600 --> 00:57:44,320 Speaker 2: tough to get along with the opposite sex. The battle 824 00:57:44,360 --> 00:57:46,720 Speaker 2: between the sexes is age old, and it will be 825 00:57:46,840 --> 00:57:49,720 Speaker 2: age old. It is not easy. It's easier to get 826 00:57:49,760 --> 00:57:52,840 Speaker 2: along with your own There's a common myth that men 827 00:57:52,960 --> 00:57:55,240 Speaker 2: really don't know how to make friends with men. Women 828 00:57:55,280 --> 00:57:58,040 Speaker 2: are really great at making friends with women. It is 829 00:57:58,280 --> 00:58:01,240 Speaker 2: one of the biggest myths that I am aware of 830 00:58:01,320 --> 00:58:05,200 Speaker 2: in life. I actually have found more, at least in 831 00:58:05,280 --> 00:58:08,800 Speaker 2: my generation, more men friends with men than I have 832 00:58:08,880 --> 00:58:11,680 Speaker 2: found women friends, have had women friends, and I know 833 00:58:11,760 --> 00:58:14,720 Speaker 2: a lot of women who like men friends in some ways. 834 00:58:15,840 --> 00:58:18,960 Speaker 2: It's an interesting it's it's it's very easy to get 835 00:58:19,080 --> 00:58:22,920 Speaker 2: along with your own sex. Not all of them in 836 00:58:22,960 --> 00:58:26,520 Speaker 2: one room for a long time. That doesn't That's often difficult, 837 00:58:27,160 --> 00:58:29,520 Speaker 2: but it is easy. The guy's night out is very 838 00:58:29,560 --> 00:58:31,680 Speaker 2: The guy can act or all he wants. We can 839 00:58:31,720 --> 00:58:34,560 Speaker 2: be as primitive as we want, and we are primitive. 840 00:58:35,000 --> 00:58:37,320 Speaker 2: Raise a boy and you'll see it's every woman should 841 00:58:37,360 --> 00:58:40,400 Speaker 2: have the opportunity to raise a boy. It would immediately 842 00:58:40,600 --> 00:58:46,080 Speaker 2: raise her husband in her eyes immeasurably. You started like this. 843 00:58:46,920 --> 00:58:52,000 Speaker 2: You're a giant, you are the greatest. It's incredible. I mean, 844 00:58:52,640 --> 00:59:00,840 Speaker 2: my wife is absolutely befuddled by our son's behavior. To 845 00:59:00,920 --> 00:59:05,320 Speaker 2: a woman, it is revelatory. They're pigs. They are natural pigs, 846 00:59:07,160 --> 00:59:10,800 Speaker 2: and we have to be civilized, and when we are 847 00:59:10,920 --> 00:59:14,640 Speaker 2: with other men we don't have to be. Not that 848 00:59:14,720 --> 00:59:17,320 Speaker 2: women are all that pure. Don't get me wrong either, 849 00:59:17,360 --> 00:59:19,160 Speaker 2: Because I have a daughter in the house and the 850 00:59:19,240 --> 00:59:22,360 Speaker 2: room looked very similar to Sidom on a good day. 851 00:59:22,800 --> 00:59:26,240 Speaker 2: I know that too. But she did, she grew out 852 00:59:26,280 --> 00:59:29,919 Speaker 2: of it quite naturally. It was not you know, there's 853 00:59:29,960 --> 00:59:32,360 Speaker 2: just like a magic age with most girls where all 854 00:59:32,360 --> 00:59:34,959 Speaker 2: of a sudden she didn't want the room to look 855 00:59:35,720 --> 00:59:39,960 Speaker 2: like a stable. It just wasn't didn't correspond to her 856 00:59:39,960 --> 00:59:45,160 Speaker 2: inner nature at any rate. This need to learn to 857 00:59:45,280 --> 00:59:48,400 Speaker 2: love the other and that that's what makes you grow 858 00:59:49,360 --> 00:59:51,520 Speaker 2: is everything. By the way, I'll just give you one 859 00:59:51,560 --> 00:59:54,360 Speaker 2: religious I keep saying final point, but it's so important. 860 00:59:54,480 --> 00:59:57,720 Speaker 2: Every session is one point I like to make in 861 00:59:57,840 --> 01:00:01,280 Speaker 2: greater depth. I want to give you a religious example 862 01:00:01,320 --> 01:00:04,640 Speaker 2: of this that I have found in life. I have 863 01:00:04,800 --> 01:00:11,440 Speaker 2: found that, overwhelmingly, with virtually no exceptions, the best religious 864 01:00:11,520 --> 01:00:16,560 Speaker 2: people I have ever met have been religious people who 865 01:00:16,640 --> 01:00:21,760 Speaker 2: have been forced to confront other religious people and irreligious people. 866 01:00:23,240 --> 01:00:30,440 Speaker 2: The most intolerant, the most closed minded of religious people 867 01:00:30,760 --> 01:00:33,960 Speaker 2: have been those who were able to live solely with 868 01:00:34,120 --> 01:00:38,640 Speaker 2: others identical to themselves. I have found this true with Jews. 869 01:00:38,800 --> 01:00:40,800 Speaker 2: I have found it true with Christians. I have found 870 01:00:40,840 --> 01:00:46,760 Speaker 2: this true with Muslims. You speak to Muslims in Iran, 871 01:00:47,120 --> 01:00:50,520 Speaker 2: where they're all Muslim, and you speak to Muslims in 872 01:00:50,560 --> 01:00:55,000 Speaker 2: Los Angeles, you have met very different people. You speak 873 01:00:55,000 --> 01:00:58,480 Speaker 2: to Jews in Borough Park, Orthodox Jews in Borough Park, 874 01:00:58,760 --> 01:01:08,200 Speaker 2: and Orthodox Jews in Memphis, and it's very different, very different. 875 01:01:08,600 --> 01:01:11,000 Speaker 2: Because the Orthodox Jew in Barol Park can live his 876 01:01:11,040 --> 01:01:15,080 Speaker 2: whole life solely with other Orthodox Jews Borough Park, Brooklyn. 877 01:01:16,120 --> 01:01:18,840 Speaker 2: The Orthodox Jew in the South or in any smaller 878 01:01:19,080 --> 01:01:23,200 Speaker 2: city around America or Australia or wherever it is, must 879 01:01:23,200 --> 01:01:29,400 Speaker 2: interact with others non Jews, non religious Jews, non Orthodox Jews, 880 01:01:30,240 --> 01:01:34,200 Speaker 2: and it has an incredible difference in the way they 881 01:01:34,240 --> 01:01:41,920 Speaker 2: conduct themselves. The best people are those who, in my opinion, 882 01:01:42,000 --> 01:01:47,320 Speaker 2: are those who retain their identity while immersing themselves with others. 883 01:01:48,720 --> 01:01:52,240 Speaker 2: It's no trick to lose your identity for a Jew. 884 01:01:52,280 --> 01:01:56,320 Speaker 2: To assimilate, for example, is no trick. That's easy, but 885 01:01:56,360 --> 01:02:01,840 Speaker 2: then he's no longer a Jew. The task in life 886 01:02:02,000 --> 01:02:05,840 Speaker 2: is to be who you are and yet immerse yourself 887 01:02:05,920 --> 01:02:09,720 Speaker 2: with others as well. That's why I often say to 888 01:02:09,800 --> 01:02:12,320 Speaker 2: Jewish groups when I lecture, Jews don't know how to 889 01:02:12,360 --> 01:02:15,680 Speaker 2: deal with nice non Jews. It is a dilemma that 890 01:02:15,760 --> 01:02:18,640 Speaker 2: Jewish life does not know how to deal with. They 891 01:02:18,680 --> 01:02:20,680 Speaker 2: know how to deal with anti Semites because they've been 892 01:02:20,720 --> 01:02:23,040 Speaker 2: used to it for thousands of years. But when non 893 01:02:23,120 --> 01:02:26,280 Speaker 2: Jews are nice, Jews are highly confused. And as I say, 894 01:02:26,440 --> 01:02:30,320 Speaker 2: there are basically two Jewish reactions to nice non Jews, 895 01:02:30,800 --> 01:02:34,160 Speaker 2: the Orthodox and the non Orthodox. The Orthodox reaction is 896 01:02:34,480 --> 01:02:45,600 Speaker 2: avoid them. The non Orthodox reaction is marry them. Jews 897 01:02:45,640 --> 01:02:47,600 Speaker 2: don't know how to deal with nice non Jews. They 898 01:02:47,600 --> 01:02:49,960 Speaker 2: don't know how to stay Jewish and deal with and 899 01:02:50,040 --> 01:02:53,040 Speaker 2: deal with the non Jewish world, so they either leave 900 01:02:53,080 --> 01:02:56,960 Speaker 2: it or assimilate into it. The trick is to be 901 01:02:57,080 --> 01:03:00,160 Speaker 2: who you are and yet deal with the stranger. Then 902 01:03:00,240 --> 01:03:05,600 Speaker 2: you truly grow. That's the ultimate growth. Abraham stayed a Jew. 903 01:03:05,960 --> 01:03:09,720 Speaker 2: Abraham stayed with his covenant with God, but he cared 904 01:03:09,760 --> 01:03:18,760 Speaker 2: about miserable. Excuse me, Sodamites. That's his greatness, And DA's 905 01:03:19,360 --> 01:03:22,880 Speaker 2: the whole theme. By the way, who takes the Jews 906 01:03:22,880 --> 01:03:27,600 Speaker 2: out of Egypt? Who's the Jew? Where was Moses raised? 907 01:03:29,000 --> 01:03:32,920 Speaker 2: It took a Jew who could deal with Egyptians to 908 01:03:33,040 --> 01:03:35,160 Speaker 2: take the Jews out of Egypt. By the way, it's 909 01:03:35,160 --> 01:03:37,400 Speaker 2: not uncommon. This is true in a lot of places. 910 01:03:37,640 --> 01:03:42,480 Speaker 2: Napoleon wasn't born in France. Muhammad Ali, the great Egyptian leader, 911 01:03:42,560 --> 01:03:46,800 Speaker 2: was not born in Egypt, born in Albania. It's very 912 01:03:46,840 --> 01:03:52,480 Speaker 2: common for some truly magnificent leaders to have been been 913 01:03:52,760 --> 01:03:58,120 Speaker 2: from outside and yet retained the identity of the inside. 914 01:03:59,040 --> 01:04:02,040 Speaker 2: And that's what our task in life is. It's true 915 01:04:02,040 --> 01:04:04,960 Speaker 2: for everyone. It's true for Christians, it's true for Muslims, 916 01:04:05,000 --> 01:04:09,960 Speaker 2: for Jews, it's easy to stay with the gang, it's 917 01:04:09,960 --> 01:04:12,360 Speaker 2: easy to stay with the sex, it's easy to stay 918 01:04:12,400 --> 01:04:15,480 Speaker 2: with the family. That's why, what is the first thing 919 01:04:15,560 --> 01:04:19,520 Speaker 2: God says to Abraham? What's the first thing? He said? 920 01:04:20,520 --> 01:04:28,400 Speaker 2: Get up and leave, leave your home, your family, your land, 921 01:04:29,680 --> 01:04:34,680 Speaker 2: but don't leave me. You must retain your values, you 922 01:04:34,760 --> 01:04:38,640 Speaker 2: must retain your identity, but you have to leave and 923 01:04:38,720 --> 01:04:43,120 Speaker 2: become worldly. That's our task is to become worldly and 924 01:04:43,200 --> 01:04:46,640 Speaker 2: stay who we are. That's what all of this is about. 925 01:04:47,040 --> 01:04:52,920 Speaker 2: And it's just overwhelmingly powerful when it's read that way. Okay, 926 01:04:53,000 --> 01:04:57,400 Speaker 2: any questions on this before we go to chapter twenty one. Yes, 927 01:04:58,640 --> 01:05:02,000 Speaker 2: thought that maybe that would work. It was a delaying tactic. 928 01:05:02,800 --> 01:05:05,880 Speaker 2: I mean it makes sense. I mean if somebody, it's 929 01:05:05,920 --> 01:05:09,760 Speaker 2: almost like a robber comes to your house wants gold, 930 01:05:10,320 --> 01:05:12,919 Speaker 2: and you know that there's gold hidden, you might say, look, 931 01:05:13,120 --> 01:05:14,960 Speaker 2: take all the silver. I mean, it's just it's a 932 01:05:15,080 --> 01:05:18,120 Speaker 2: natural reaction. We'll take something. In other words, I won't 933 01:05:18,120 --> 01:05:20,720 Speaker 2: deprive you of the ma, but here take take the women. 934 01:05:21,720 --> 01:05:24,480 Speaker 2: I mean, obviously didn't work, but I think this it's 935 01:05:24,520 --> 01:05:27,680 Speaker 2: a natural human reaction to offer a compensation to a mugger. 936 01:05:27,880 --> 01:05:29,880 Speaker 2: I mean, those were muggers at the door, and he 937 01:05:30,040 --> 01:05:31,520 Speaker 2: just didn't shut it at them. He said, hey, wait 938 01:05:31,560 --> 01:05:46,080 Speaker 2: a minute, don't think I'm going to deprive you guys. Yes, 939 01:05:49,360 --> 01:05:52,840 Speaker 2: I have a feeling that if they were impregnated prior 940 01:05:52,880 --> 01:05:55,360 Speaker 2: to the father, the last thing they would want to 941 01:05:55,360 --> 01:05:58,400 Speaker 2: do is say, you know, it really came from Dad, 942 01:05:59,120 --> 01:06:02,960 Speaker 2: Because even to them, I am sure incest was less 943 01:06:03,000 --> 01:06:07,560 Speaker 2: noble than extramarital sex. I mean, remember, those are the 944 01:06:07,560 --> 01:06:36,040 Speaker 2: two possibilities, premarital sex from sidome versus incest with their father. Yeah, 945 01:06:36,200 --> 01:06:38,560 Speaker 2: that's reading too much into it. I'm a big believer 946 01:06:38,600 --> 01:06:40,200 Speaker 2: in just sticking to the text. Let me take just 947 01:06:40,240 --> 01:06:54,120 Speaker 2: one more. I'm sorry, and then yeah, no, we don't, 948 01:06:54,920 --> 01:06:57,480 Speaker 2: we don't. It's the the time is not listed. It's 949 01:06:57,560 --> 01:06:59,760 Speaker 2: just clear that they had already lived in this little 950 01:06:59,800 --> 01:07:02,720 Speaker 2: city of Tzar, left it and gone to this cave. 951 01:07:03,200 --> 01:07:15,400 Speaker 2: But the amount of time we don't know. Like what, 952 01:07:18,880 --> 01:07:25,200 Speaker 2: uh But Okay, I am not a woman, but I 953 01:07:25,280 --> 01:07:31,280 Speaker 2: claim some degree of knowledge being married to one. So 954 01:07:31,680 --> 01:07:34,760 Speaker 2: most women would not enjoy an act of sex with 955 01:07:34,840 --> 01:07:37,800 Speaker 2: a man who didn't know he was having sex and 956 01:07:37,880 --> 01:07:43,080 Speaker 2: moreover was their father. Okay, this is a really raunchy 957 01:07:43,160 --> 01:07:47,400 Speaker 2: woman you're describing, and we have no basis for holding 958 01:07:47,440 --> 01:07:51,200 Speaker 2: that that's what they were. I believe that what it 959 01:07:51,400 --> 01:07:57,160 Speaker 2: says is what is intended. They thought the world would 960 01:07:57,280 --> 01:08:00,720 Speaker 2: end and they wanted to populate it. Let's go to 961 01:08:00,800 --> 01:08:05,920 Speaker 2: chapter twenty. Abraham journeyed from there to the region of 962 01:08:05,960 --> 01:08:10,200 Speaker 2: the Negative, settled between Cadacon Schure, and he settled in Gerar, 963 01:08:11,480 --> 01:08:17,879 Speaker 2: And here we go again, and Abraham said to Sarah 964 01:08:17,960 --> 01:08:21,720 Speaker 2: his wife, or of Sarah his wife, as they're translating 965 01:08:21,719 --> 01:08:29,160 Speaker 2: it here, Uh, this is my sister. And Alvimelach sent 966 01:08:29,440 --> 01:08:34,559 Speaker 2: avimel the Mela, Avimelech, the king of Gerar, sent and 967 01:08:35,320 --> 01:08:39,000 Speaker 2: took Sarah. In other words, he sent men to kidnap 968 01:08:39,080 --> 01:08:42,759 Speaker 2: her in effect. Now remember that that's very important, because 969 01:08:42,760 --> 01:08:44,880 Speaker 2: you're likely to focus on the fact that he wanted 970 01:08:44,920 --> 01:08:48,879 Speaker 2: to have sex with her, when in fact, the issue 971 01:08:49,320 --> 01:08:53,360 Speaker 2: here is really going to be one of his taking 972 01:08:53,400 --> 01:08:56,840 Speaker 2: a woman of his, just of his in effect kidnapping. 973 01:08:58,360 --> 01:09:03,559 Speaker 2: God came to Avimeleth in a dream of the night. 974 01:09:04,640 --> 01:09:08,000 Speaker 2: Why why didn't it just say in a dream? This 975 01:09:08,280 --> 01:09:13,200 Speaker 2: is more removed. God appears to people in very many 976 01:09:13,240 --> 01:09:18,000 Speaker 2: different guises. Moses is the only one where it was direct. 977 01:09:18,080 --> 01:09:20,040 Speaker 2: Don't ask me what that means, because I haven't had 978 01:09:20,040 --> 01:09:22,759 Speaker 2: the experience, but it's the only one that was direct. 979 01:09:23,200 --> 01:09:26,439 Speaker 2: In all others, it's vision, but yet even more removed 980 01:09:26,439 --> 01:09:28,880 Speaker 2: than vision is in a dream at night. That's why 981 01:09:28,880 --> 01:09:31,479 Speaker 2: he says, a dream at night and he says to him, 982 01:09:31,960 --> 01:09:35,360 Speaker 2: You're gonna die because of this woman who you took. 983 01:09:35,760 --> 01:09:37,040 Speaker 2: She's married to a man. 984 01:09:38,600 --> 01:09:53,440 Speaker 3: Okay, uh, this, this statement by God implies that Avimelech 985 01:09:53,560 --> 01:09:54,639 Speaker 3: would have slept with her. 986 01:09:55,280 --> 01:09:59,120 Speaker 2: Correct, you've taken a woman, and I want you to 987 01:09:59,160 --> 01:10:02,680 Speaker 2: know that she is married to a man. She is 988 01:10:02,680 --> 01:10:05,599 Speaker 2: what does it say, yeah, married, she's a married woman. Okay, right, 989 01:10:07,120 --> 01:10:09,360 Speaker 2: Question number one, do you know how old Sarah is 990 01:10:09,439 --> 01:10:17,599 Speaker 2: at this point? Ninety? Now that's that's quite a woman, 991 01:10:17,840 --> 01:10:24,400 Speaker 2: you gotta admit. The Jewish sources grappled with this. It's 992 01:10:24,479 --> 01:10:27,720 Speaker 2: not every day that men are kidnapping ninety year old 993 01:10:27,720 --> 01:10:31,880 Speaker 2: women to sleep with them, especially kings who can have anybody. 994 01:10:33,400 --> 01:10:37,040 Speaker 2: So the Jewish, some of the rabbis in the tradition 995 01:10:37,200 --> 01:10:41,560 Speaker 2: held this, this teaches you how beautiful she was was 996 01:10:42,800 --> 01:10:49,080 Speaker 2: okay for it's it's it's possible what she gave birth recently, 997 01:10:50,040 --> 01:10:52,760 Speaker 2: so or is about to give birth? Which is it 998 01:10:52,800 --> 01:10:54,559 Speaker 2: that you give birth? Or she didn't give birth yet 999 01:10:55,000 --> 01:10:59,559 Speaker 2: she is about to give birth, she has announced and 1000 01:10:59,760 --> 01:11:07,760 Speaker 2: so she really got a revivified look. Apparently it is 1001 01:11:09,080 --> 01:11:12,200 Speaker 2: I have to believe that unless we go into legend 1002 01:11:12,439 --> 01:11:16,120 Speaker 2: that she was of extraordinary beauty and a man who 1003 01:11:16,120 --> 01:11:18,040 Speaker 2: could have any woman in the kingdom, which is what 1004 01:11:18,160 --> 01:11:20,920 Speaker 2: kings could happen the days to take a ninety year 1005 01:11:20,960 --> 01:11:24,160 Speaker 2: old woman. The odds are it was not so much 1006 01:11:24,880 --> 01:11:28,639 Speaker 2: the sex, although it was going to be sex, but 1007 01:11:28,760 --> 01:11:32,479 Speaker 2: that it was a the way you would have union 1008 01:11:33,080 --> 01:11:38,360 Speaker 2: with another rich clan, which Abraham represented. It was probably 1009 01:11:39,000 --> 01:11:45,639 Speaker 2: to consummate some sort of union with Abraham and his 1010 01:11:45,760 --> 01:11:48,799 Speaker 2: plan that this was done. That's the way I read it. Otherwise, 1011 01:11:48,840 --> 01:11:52,320 Speaker 2: it's simply too difficult to imagine that she was ninety 1012 01:11:52,400 --> 01:11:56,800 Speaker 2: years old and just absolutely stunning. It's conceivable. It's just 1013 01:11:56,920 --> 01:12:01,760 Speaker 2: extremely unlikely. But whatever, whatever it is, there's another question here, 1014 01:12:03,640 --> 01:12:08,800 Speaker 2: avimele kidnaps her? Would he have kidnapped her if Abraham 1015 01:12:08,880 --> 01:12:14,200 Speaker 2: had said she was his wife? That's because and you 1016 01:12:14,240 --> 01:12:16,320 Speaker 2: will see why the question is legit. In a moment, 1017 01:12:16,840 --> 01:12:18,840 Speaker 2: God comes to him in the dream, right we're in 1018 01:12:19,040 --> 01:12:25,760 Speaker 2: three now now four Avemelech did not come come near 1019 01:12:25,800 --> 01:12:28,760 Speaker 2: to her, so he did not have sex with her. 1020 01:12:29,520 --> 01:12:33,880 Speaker 2: And he says, my lord is talking to God now, 1021 01:12:34,680 --> 01:12:38,080 Speaker 2: and this is very interesting what he says, hagoi gam 1022 01:12:38,240 --> 01:12:42,519 Speaker 2: sadik tahrog. How is it? I have a translated as 1023 01:12:42,520 --> 01:12:44,479 Speaker 2: it took a while for me to figure this one out. 1024 01:12:44,479 --> 01:12:47,840 Speaker 2: The Hebrew, every word is clear, but the syntax isn't 1025 01:12:48,560 --> 01:12:51,240 Speaker 2: now I have here you slay people even though they're 1026 01:12:51,760 --> 01:12:55,320 Speaker 2: even though innocent. What else do you have? Will you, 1027 01:12:55,400 --> 01:12:57,599 Speaker 2: yeah say, will you slay someone even though they're innocent? 1028 01:12:57,680 --> 01:13:06,120 Speaker 2: Is that what you all have? Uh? What translation is that? Okay? 1029 01:13:06,720 --> 01:13:09,080 Speaker 2: Righteous nature? Go on? What is it? What is all 1030 01:13:09,120 --> 01:13:17,479 Speaker 2: the words? Okay? What does what does nation mean? In? 1031 01:13:17,479 --> 01:13:23,080 Speaker 2: In Biblical Hebrew? Gui? That's the word gui gui is 1032 01:13:23,120 --> 01:13:25,560 Speaker 2: not pejorative, it's unfortunate. A lot of non Jews and 1033 01:13:25,560 --> 01:13:28,200 Speaker 2: a lot of Jews think it's pejorative. Are they're guy 1034 01:13:28,240 --> 01:13:31,920 Speaker 2: and guya means nations? In fact, Israel is told to 1035 01:13:31,920 --> 01:13:34,040 Speaker 2: be by God, to be a goi kadosh, to be 1036 01:13:34,080 --> 01:13:37,200 Speaker 2: a holy goy a holy nation. It's all goi means. 1037 01:13:37,560 --> 01:13:41,000 Speaker 2: When Isaiah says nation shall not lift sword against nation, 1038 01:13:41,439 --> 01:13:47,559 Speaker 2: loye sa goi el goiv okay, nation against nations shall 1039 01:13:47,600 --> 01:13:52,000 Speaker 2: not lift sword? Okay? So now, but what he's really saying, 1040 01:13:52,240 --> 01:13:57,719 Speaker 2: I think is are you going to slay a good 1041 01:13:57,920 --> 01:14:04,800 Speaker 2: non Jew? Whose argument is he echoing abrahams It is 1042 01:14:05,040 --> 01:14:09,599 Speaker 2: virtually the same language that Abraham used against God earlier 1043 01:14:09,640 --> 01:14:14,120 Speaker 2: with Sadam. Isn't that interesting? Now we got non Jews 1044 01:14:14,200 --> 01:14:18,559 Speaker 2: arguing with God. It's fascinating, but it's it shows the 1045 01:14:18,600 --> 01:14:21,240 Speaker 2: immediate you see of God to the biblical mind in 1046 01:14:21,280 --> 01:14:25,880 Speaker 2: the Torah. You just you, you answer God. The illogical 1047 01:14:25,920 --> 01:14:30,360 Speaker 2: thing would have been I'm quaking. I'm quaking. The Lord 1048 01:14:30,439 --> 01:14:32,919 Speaker 2: is speaking to me, and I said, Hey, wait a minute, 1049 01:14:33,080 --> 01:14:36,599 Speaker 2: you're gonna kill him innocent, non jew or an innocent nation, 1050 01:14:36,640 --> 01:14:39,960 Speaker 2: because I'm the head of a nation. So that's that's 1051 01:14:40,040 --> 01:14:47,400 Speaker 2: what he's really asking, because he's not Jewish. Aavi Melch 1052 01:14:47,520 --> 01:14:54,200 Speaker 2: is not Jewish. Yes, it could be an innocent nation. 1053 01:14:54,640 --> 01:14:56,760 Speaker 2: You're right, it could be an innocent nation, but but 1054 01:14:56,880 --> 01:14:59,400 Speaker 2: it adds to the fact that it is not Abrahamic. 1055 01:15:00,520 --> 01:15:03,439 Speaker 2: It's it's just any innocent nation. Well, you're right, it 1056 01:15:03,439 --> 01:15:05,960 Speaker 2: could be that, but but the fact is that it's 1057 01:15:05,960 --> 01:15:08,600 Speaker 2: not a Jewish one. I think there is an underscoring 1058 01:15:08,640 --> 01:15:14,759 Speaker 2: of God's universal morality here that is very critical. So 1059 01:15:14,760 --> 01:15:20,040 Speaker 2: so he goes on. He's continuing his argument to God, 1060 01:15:20,080 --> 01:15:24,439 Speaker 2: his defense for himself. Hey, after all, didn't he say 1061 01:15:24,479 --> 01:15:29,040 Speaker 2: to me, she's my sister, And she even said to me, 1062 01:15:29,360 --> 01:15:35,000 Speaker 2: he's my brother in the simplest, in the purest form 1063 01:15:35,040 --> 01:15:39,759 Speaker 2: of my heart, and with clean with my clean hands. 1064 01:15:40,160 --> 01:15:44,840 Speaker 2: I did this. It's very beautiful in Hebrew. It's with 1065 01:15:44,880 --> 01:15:46,680 Speaker 2: the purity of my heart. I mean, this is an 1066 01:15:46,680 --> 01:15:50,720 Speaker 2: honest Please, why are you gonna kill me? It's not right? 1067 01:15:51,560 --> 01:15:54,160 Speaker 2: She said, she said he's my brother, she said he's 1068 01:15:54,160 --> 01:15:54,719 Speaker 2: my sister. 1069 01:15:55,680 --> 01:16:00,880 Speaker 5: However, ladies and gentlemen, as innocent as his argument may be, 1070 01:16:01,920 --> 01:16:06,400 Speaker 5: what did he not defend himself against ten napping? 1071 01:16:09,040 --> 01:16:14,200 Speaker 2: So before you get totally taken with Avimella, please remember 1072 01:16:14,560 --> 01:16:17,240 Speaker 2: he took a woman. He sent people to grab a 1073 01:16:17,280 --> 01:16:21,680 Speaker 2: woman's so far, you know that could be lost on 1074 01:16:21,680 --> 01:16:25,240 Speaker 2: anybody who reading this. You know, really, poor guy, he 1075 01:16:25,280 --> 01:16:28,439 Speaker 2: only slept with her because he kidnapped her, not because 1076 01:16:28,479 --> 01:16:32,439 Speaker 2: he knew she was married. Oh, that's okay. You realize 1077 01:16:32,439 --> 01:16:34,479 Speaker 2: a lot of world that they were living in in 1078 01:16:34,479 --> 01:16:36,280 Speaker 2: that day, that's not an issue. You could take any 1079 01:16:36,280 --> 01:16:39,439 Speaker 2: woman off the street to bed with you. But if 1080 01:16:39,479 --> 01:16:42,880 Speaker 2: she's married, that that's why. It's almost as if he 1081 01:16:42,920 --> 01:16:45,360 Speaker 2: doesn't even realize there was anything wrong in taking a 1082 01:16:45,400 --> 01:16:48,320 Speaker 2: woman off the street. Everybody who can do that is powerful, 1083 01:16:48,400 --> 01:16:55,200 Speaker 2: does that, but a man's wife that's already a separate story. So, 1084 01:16:55,800 --> 01:16:57,800 Speaker 2: and by the way, it is a separate story. We 1085 01:16:57,880 --> 01:17:01,120 Speaker 2: have every reason to believe that this guy was a 1086 01:17:01,120 --> 01:17:05,840 Speaker 2: decent guy, as decency went in those days. Okay, now 1087 01:17:05,840 --> 01:17:09,559 Speaker 2: I mean that sincerely. I will add by the way 1088 01:17:09,960 --> 01:17:17,760 Speaker 2: that the Ramdan medieval Jewish commentator holds holds Abraham a 1089 01:17:17,840 --> 01:17:22,519 Speaker 2: guilty over here, he says, is it entirely an issue 1090 01:17:22,560 --> 01:17:26,799 Speaker 2: of Abraham's suspicions. This is a very decent place Garar, 1091 01:17:27,479 --> 01:17:32,639 Speaker 2: and he attributed to them actions that were that they 1092 01:17:32,640 --> 01:17:38,160 Speaker 2: had no reason to do so. Of course, Abraham had 1093 01:17:38,200 --> 01:17:42,439 Speaker 2: just pins to Sidome, had gone through this thing in Egypt, 1094 01:17:42,920 --> 01:17:45,960 Speaker 2: so he had some reason to be suspicious. But the 1095 01:17:46,000 --> 01:17:50,799 Speaker 2: fact is that not everybody's the same. Gharar is not Egypt. 1096 01:17:51,600 --> 01:17:54,439 Speaker 2: In Egypt, we didn't have the innocence quite. Remember we 1097 01:17:54,479 --> 01:17:57,559 Speaker 2: had that story earlier in here, which is almost an 1098 01:17:57,600 --> 01:18:01,120 Speaker 2: echo of that story. It's different at any rate, he says. 1099 01:18:01,360 --> 01:18:03,880 Speaker 2: By the way, you notice what he says. He says, 1100 01:18:05,560 --> 01:18:10,679 Speaker 2: my heart blameless and my hands clean. Now, in other words, 1101 01:18:11,680 --> 01:18:15,519 Speaker 2: I didn't touch her. Neither in my heart did I 1102 01:18:15,600 --> 01:18:18,639 Speaker 2: want to take a man's husband, nor with my hands 1103 01:18:18,800 --> 01:18:22,080 Speaker 2: that I actually do anything. So both parts of me, 1104 01:18:22,600 --> 01:18:26,240 Speaker 2: my actions and my heart are clean, is his argument 1105 01:18:26,280 --> 01:18:31,000 Speaker 2: to God. So God says to him as six, in 1106 01:18:31,080 --> 01:18:38,000 Speaker 2: the dream, I also know that in blameless heart you 1107 01:18:38,120 --> 01:18:43,880 Speaker 2: did this, and so I prevented you or kept you, 1108 01:18:44,160 --> 01:18:49,400 Speaker 2: saved you from sinning against me. And that's why I 1109 01:18:49,439 --> 01:18:53,880 Speaker 2: didn't allow you to touch her. Now, how is that 1110 01:18:54,000 --> 01:18:56,559 Speaker 2: possible that he didn't allow her to touch He didn't 1111 01:18:56,600 --> 01:18:58,840 Speaker 2: allow him to touch her? Is it because of the 1112 01:18:58,920 --> 01:19:03,439 Speaker 2: dream that prevented him from touching her? So it's a 1113 01:19:03,520 --> 01:19:07,840 Speaker 2: little odd, though, you have to realize because first of all, 1114 01:19:07,920 --> 01:19:10,200 Speaker 2: the assumption is that they would have had sex and 1115 01:19:10,240 --> 01:19:13,320 Speaker 2: then he had his dream, not that he slept and 1116 01:19:13,360 --> 01:19:15,360 Speaker 2: then had it. I mean, that's the normal way that 1117 01:19:15,400 --> 01:19:20,559 Speaker 2: those things work. What prevented him from doing this? And 1118 01:19:20,600 --> 01:19:23,320 Speaker 2: the assumption is that God did a physical thing to 1119 01:19:23,400 --> 01:19:27,360 Speaker 2: him to prevent him from possibly having relations with her. 1120 01:19:28,520 --> 01:19:31,680 Speaker 2: And you will see that in a moment. Seven. So 1121 01:19:31,880 --> 01:19:38,120 Speaker 2: now a return the wife of the man. And because 1122 01:19:38,240 --> 01:19:43,880 Speaker 2: now and because he is a prophet, he will pray 1123 01:19:44,160 --> 01:19:47,240 Speaker 2: on your behalf and you will live. But if you 1124 01:19:47,320 --> 01:19:50,920 Speaker 2: don't return, know that you will die and everything that 1125 01:19:50,960 --> 01:19:53,600 Speaker 2: you have will die. Okay, By the way, this is 1126 01:19:53,640 --> 01:19:56,400 Speaker 2: an extremely interesting statement. First of all, it's the first 1127 01:19:56,400 --> 01:20:01,080 Speaker 2: prayer in the Bible of one person on behalf of another. 1128 01:20:02,560 --> 01:20:05,640 Speaker 2: It's an interesting just an interesting concept. It's also the 1129 01:20:05,640 --> 01:20:10,640 Speaker 2: first mention of a prophet. Nav. It's very unfortunate, incidentally, 1130 01:20:10,680 --> 01:20:13,280 Speaker 2: that the word is nav or prophet. Excuse me, it's 1131 01:20:13,360 --> 01:20:16,360 Speaker 2: very unfortunate to the English is prophet? Nav does not 1132 01:20:16,479 --> 01:20:21,800 Speaker 2: mean profit, Nave means spokesman. It would be a lot 1133 01:20:21,880 --> 01:20:28,440 Speaker 2: better if the English were consonant with the Hebrew Isaiah, Jeremiah, Moses. 1134 01:20:29,160 --> 01:20:33,800 Speaker 2: These are spokesmen. That's what an ave is. They are 1135 01:20:33,800 --> 01:20:36,439 Speaker 2: not prophets. When you hear the word prophet, you think 1136 01:20:36,479 --> 01:20:41,479 Speaker 2: of a soothsayer, right, a fortune teller. And that's not 1137 01:20:41,479 --> 01:20:46,160 Speaker 2: what prophets are. They're merely mouthpieces for God. Anyway, he 1138 01:20:46,280 --> 01:20:49,800 Speaker 2: is an ave, and he will pray for you. Eight 1139 01:20:52,080 --> 01:20:56,160 Speaker 2: once again, Alvimelach got up early in the morning and 1140 01:20:56,280 --> 01:21:01,519 Speaker 2: he called to all his slaves or servants servants is better, 1141 01:21:01,960 --> 01:21:06,280 Speaker 2: and he said, all these words in their ears? See 1142 01:21:06,280 --> 01:21:08,120 Speaker 2: how many of you have? That's interesting? How many of 1143 01:21:08,120 --> 01:21:13,040 Speaker 2: you have in the in their ears? How many don't 1144 01:21:13,080 --> 01:21:16,639 Speaker 2: have in their ears? See, now that's an interesting thing. 1145 01:21:17,000 --> 01:21:21,040 Speaker 2: How could a translation avoid a word? You know, even 1146 01:21:21,080 --> 01:21:22,880 Speaker 2: though it's a little awkward, it should I think it 1147 01:21:22,920 --> 01:21:25,120 Speaker 2: should be there. That's that's what happens with a lot 1148 01:21:25,120 --> 01:21:29,760 Speaker 2: of those and the and the people were very afraid. Right, 1149 01:21:30,040 --> 01:21:33,840 Speaker 2: you got that and debate who are they afraid of? 1150 01:21:33,840 --> 01:21:38,599 Speaker 2: Ave emelth her God. I don't know. I must tell you, 1151 01:21:38,640 --> 01:21:41,720 Speaker 2: I don't know. Probably God, but we don't know. It's 1152 01:21:41,760 --> 01:21:44,120 Speaker 2: just there was an interesting it was an interesting question 1153 01:21:44,200 --> 01:21:52,120 Speaker 2: that occurred to me, probably both frankly. Okay. Nine, so 1154 01:21:52,240 --> 01:21:55,000 Speaker 2: Avimela called to Abraham and said to him, what did 1155 01:21:55,040 --> 01:21:57,879 Speaker 2: you do to us? And why did I sin against 1156 01:21:57,880 --> 01:22:03,000 Speaker 2: you that you brought on me and on my kingdom 1157 01:22:03,600 --> 01:22:07,200 Speaker 2: this great iniquity? Or now what do you have? This 1158 01:22:07,439 --> 01:22:12,080 Speaker 2: brought upon me? This great wat guilt? Sin? This is 1159 01:22:12,120 --> 01:22:17,000 Speaker 2: a real problem. The Hebrew was sin, yet it is there, 1160 01:22:17,600 --> 01:22:21,320 Speaker 2: and sin and guilt are not the same things. So 1161 01:22:22,479 --> 01:22:26,599 Speaker 2: that what you brought upon me, this great sin, seems 1162 01:22:27,000 --> 01:22:29,559 Speaker 2: that's the Hebrew. And it makes sense to me. You 1163 01:22:29,640 --> 01:22:32,680 Speaker 2: brought upon me to make a big sin. Are you 1164 01:22:32,760 --> 01:22:35,280 Speaker 2: with me? That that's what? Really? Apparently it is and 1165 01:22:35,640 --> 01:22:42,760 Speaker 2: guilt both are true h things that just aren't done 1166 01:22:43,360 --> 01:22:47,720 Speaker 2: you have done with me. Ten So Avi Melv said 1167 01:22:47,840 --> 01:22:51,760 Speaker 2: to Avraham. And Avi Melv said to Abraham, what did 1168 01:22:51,800 --> 01:22:56,000 Speaker 2: you see that you did such a thing. That's a 1169 01:22:56,000 --> 01:23:00,880 Speaker 2: fair question. That's ram Band's question. Why did Abraham feel 1170 01:23:00,920 --> 01:23:03,240 Speaker 2: he had to lie? What was it about the city 1171 01:23:03,280 --> 01:23:06,920 Speaker 2: of Gharar or the kingdom of Garar that made him 1172 01:23:06,960 --> 01:23:09,400 Speaker 2: think he had to lie. That's what the king of 1173 01:23:09,439 --> 01:23:12,600 Speaker 2: Garara is asking. And here is the answer. And I 1174 01:23:12,680 --> 01:23:15,439 Speaker 2: explained this when the same thing happened with the Pharaoh 1175 01:23:15,520 --> 01:23:20,040 Speaker 2: in Egypt eleven. And Avraham said, because I said, there's 1176 01:23:20,200 --> 01:23:22,760 Speaker 2: just no fear of God in this place, and they 1177 01:23:22,800 --> 01:23:25,920 Speaker 2: will kill me because of my wife. In other words, 1178 01:23:26,040 --> 01:23:29,080 Speaker 2: they'll kill me to take you. They don't take men's wives, 1179 01:23:29,280 --> 01:23:32,200 Speaker 2: but if they're widows, there's no problem. I mean, that's 1180 01:23:32,240 --> 01:23:36,760 Speaker 2: an effect what he's saying. But that's of course the point. 1181 01:23:36,800 --> 01:23:39,880 Speaker 2: He had a sense there's no fear of God here. 1182 01:23:39,920 --> 01:23:42,320 Speaker 2: Now this is a fascinating thing. And with this I'll 1183 01:23:42,320 --> 01:23:50,560 Speaker 2: have to conclude. As I've told you, not in this series, 1184 01:23:50,840 --> 01:23:54,439 Speaker 2: but in the previous ones. The Torah holds that the 1185 01:23:54,479 --> 01:23:57,599 Speaker 2: basis of morality is fear of God. That if there 1186 01:23:57,640 --> 01:24:00,479 Speaker 2: isn't a God who says thou shalt not murder, and 1187 01:24:00,760 --> 01:24:03,200 Speaker 2: you have no sense of a God who stands behind 1188 01:24:03,240 --> 01:24:05,920 Speaker 2: it to whom you're accountable that society will not be 1189 01:24:05,960 --> 01:24:09,040 Speaker 2: in good society. I fully subscribe to that. What ethical 1190 01:24:09,080 --> 01:24:13,120 Speaker 2: monotheism is about God is the source of ethics. Now 1191 01:24:13,320 --> 01:24:17,040 Speaker 2: Here is the question, what exactly did Abraham see in 1192 01:24:17,080 --> 01:24:19,280 Speaker 2: Gerar that made him think that there's no fear of 1193 01:24:19,320 --> 01:24:24,640 Speaker 2: God here? It wasn't sa Dome. And I have to 1194 01:24:24,960 --> 01:24:30,360 Speaker 2: say that the probable answer is this, he probably didn't 1195 01:24:30,479 --> 01:24:35,320 Speaker 2: yet fully realize that others could fear the God who 1196 01:24:35,320 --> 01:24:40,519 Speaker 2: had revealed himself to him. He feels himself the first monotheist, 1197 01:24:41,320 --> 01:24:46,120 Speaker 2: so he doesn't think that others could have either non 1198 01:24:46,240 --> 01:24:50,759 Speaker 2: Jews or non Abrahamics or non Monotheists could have fear 1199 01:24:50,800 --> 01:24:54,280 Speaker 2: of God. Do you get what I'm saying? That? And 1200 01:24:55,040 --> 01:24:57,519 Speaker 2: his God may not have yet been in his own 1201 01:24:57,600 --> 01:25:03,240 Speaker 2: mind fully universal. You mean others know about you? You 1202 01:25:03,320 --> 01:25:05,719 Speaker 2: get what I'm saying. That's what I think the issue 1203 01:25:05,760 --> 01:25:09,920 Speaker 2: is because we haven't the slightest basis upon which to 1204 01:25:10,000 --> 01:25:12,960 Speaker 2: hold that Gharar was a bad place. And we'll see 1205 01:25:13,040 --> 01:25:15,479 Speaker 2: next time that he treats him very decently, the king 1206 01:25:15,520 --> 01:25:18,160 Speaker 2: of Garar, and truly was innocent of what he was 1207 01:25:18,200 --> 01:25:21,960 Speaker 2: accused of doing. He was not quite the slimy guy 1208 01:25:22,000 --> 01:25:26,360 Speaker 2: that the Pharaoh in Egypt was. But Abraham is learning 1209 01:25:27,000 --> 01:25:30,120 Speaker 2: that God is universal and that knowledge of God and 1210 01:25:30,200 --> 01:25:32,519 Speaker 2: fear of God may be outside of my religion. And 1211 01:25:32,600 --> 01:25:35,360 Speaker 2: let me tell you something. This is a lesson that 1212 01:25:35,439 --> 01:25:39,679 Speaker 2: a lot of monotheists today don't have. There are people, 1213 01:25:39,960 --> 01:25:45,160 Speaker 2: in particular, there are some Christians and there are some Muslims. This, 1214 01:25:45,240 --> 01:25:47,720 Speaker 2: I must say, does not afflict Jews. Funny things do 1215 01:25:47,840 --> 01:25:51,040 Speaker 2: This doesn't who really don't in their heart and in 1216 01:25:51,080 --> 01:25:55,760 Speaker 2: their theology acknowledge that there are people in other religions 1217 01:25:55,920 --> 01:26:00,040 Speaker 2: who are God fearing. If you don't believe in Jesus, 1218 01:26:00,080 --> 01:26:02,519 Speaker 2: you can be all the nice things in the world. 1219 01:26:02,720 --> 01:26:05,599 Speaker 2: But if you don't affirm Jesus, how can you call 1220 01:26:05,640 --> 01:26:10,080 Speaker 2: yourself a believer. There are some Muslims, even though it 1221 01:26:10,160 --> 01:26:13,720 Speaker 2: goes against their own theology, because Muslim theology holds that 1222 01:26:13,720 --> 01:26:16,559 Speaker 2: there are Christians and Jews, and they are Monotheists. They 1223 01:26:16,560 --> 01:26:19,439 Speaker 2: are believers there it's listed in the Quran. But if 1224 01:26:19,479 --> 01:26:24,479 Speaker 2: you ask Komene, Jews are intrinsically incapable of being God fearing. 1225 01:26:25,280 --> 01:26:28,559 Speaker 2: The Jews are cursed by by their very birth, would 1226 01:26:28,560 --> 01:26:33,680 Speaker 2: be a Kromene attitude. The notion that there could be 1227 01:26:33,760 --> 01:26:37,479 Speaker 2: truly good and religious people outside of my group is 1228 01:26:37,520 --> 01:26:41,120 Speaker 2: another part of growing up, another part of what I 1229 01:26:41,160 --> 01:26:45,040 Speaker 2: said earlier, of learning about the stranger my motto. After 1230 01:26:45,120 --> 01:26:49,000 Speaker 2: ten years, I did the show on religion for ten years, 1231 01:26:49,040 --> 01:26:52,479 Speaker 2: Religion on the Line, where I moderated a priest, rabbi, minister, 1232 01:26:52,600 --> 01:26:55,479 Speaker 2: and fourth religion frequently, and I did this every week, 1233 01:26:56,640 --> 01:26:59,000 Speaker 2: and after years, I said, this is the biggest thing 1234 01:26:59,040 --> 01:27:03,919 Speaker 2: I learned. The day you meet someone of another religion 1235 01:27:04,760 --> 01:27:09,320 Speaker 2: whom you feel is at least as good, at least 1236 01:27:09,320 --> 01:27:12,519 Speaker 2: as intelligent, and at least as religious as you think 1237 01:27:12,560 --> 01:27:15,040 Speaker 2: you are, you will never be the same the rest 1238 01:27:15,040 --> 01:27:21,120 Speaker 2: of your life. Abraham had not yet met people that 1239 01:27:21,200 --> 01:27:25,120 Speaker 2: would jolt him into realizing there are year alo him, 1240 01:27:25,280 --> 01:27:30,160 Speaker 2: there are God fearers outside of my group. He just assumes, 1241 01:27:30,960 --> 01:27:34,479 Speaker 2: goes into gar gee, none of them are like this, 1242 01:27:34,960 --> 01:27:38,639 Speaker 2: And it turns out he was wrong. See in two weeks. 1243 01:27:38,720 --> 01:27:42,080 Speaker 2: Thanks a lot, this has. 1244 01:27:42,000 --> 01:27:46,639 Speaker 1: Been timeless wisdom with Dennis Prager. Visit Dennisprager dot com 1245 01:27:46,680 --> 01:27:50,200 Speaker 1: for thousands of hours of Dennis's lectures, courses in classic 1246 01:27:50,280 --> 01:27:54,240 Speaker 1: radio programs, and to purchase Dennis Prager's Rational Bibles