1 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:08,860 Speaker 1: Life Audio. The Bible Study Podcast, Episode 995. Today, the 2 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:15,240 Speaker 1: Bible Study Podcast concludes the study of Exodus with Chapter 40. 3 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:25,150 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bible Study Podcast. I'm your host, Chris Christensen. 4 00:00:25,590 --> 00:00:28,070 Speaker 1: It may seem strange to say that we're going to 5 00:00:28,130 --> 00:00:31,370 Speaker 1: conclude Exodus because we still have the people sitting in 6 00:00:31,390 --> 00:00:33,820 Speaker 1: the middle of the wilderness. but we'll talk more about 7 00:00:34,020 --> 00:00:37,020 Speaker 1: why this book ends here and what we do next. 8 00:00:37,460 --> 00:00:42,409 Speaker 1: But first, a word from this sponsor. So Exodus 40 9 00:00:42,409 --> 00:00:45,010 Speaker 1: is about setting up the tabernacle, all this, the work 10 00:00:45,130 --> 00:00:48,030 Speaker 1: that we have been doing to put things together and 11 00:00:48,090 --> 00:00:51,290 Speaker 1: make things ready to do the worship that the people 12 00:00:51,330 --> 00:00:53,940 Speaker 1: of Israel will be doing here in the wilderness and 13 00:00:53,980 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: then into the promised land. But you may notice with 14 00:00:57,380 --> 00:01:00,060 Speaker 1: the end of the book of Exodus, and we have 15 00:01:00,100 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 1: gotten out, but we haven't gotten in. Yet, either successfully 16 00:01:04,080 --> 00:01:07,380 Speaker 1: or unsuccessfully to the promised land, we end this book 17 00:01:08,140 --> 00:01:11,260 Speaker 1: still at the mountain of God at Mount Sinai in 18 00:01:11,340 --> 00:01:16,900 Speaker 1: the Sinai Peninsula. Now, the story continues into the book 19 00:01:16,940 --> 00:01:19,539 Speaker 1: of Leviticus, which is a law book, and into the 20 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:23,160 Speaker 1: book of Numbers, which is both census, and then both 21 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:26,840 Speaker 1: of those have aspects of narrative in them as well. 22 00:01:27,459 --> 00:01:29,839 Speaker 1: We're going to continue on to study both of those. 23 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:33,119 Speaker 1: What I haven't decided yet, and I will decide between 24 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:35,920 Speaker 1: now and next week, is will we take a quick 25 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:38,710 Speaker 1: break and do a book from the New Testament as 26 00:01:38,750 --> 00:01:42,450 Speaker 1: a palate cleanser before we jump back into this Old 27 00:01:42,510 --> 00:01:45,670 Speaker 1: Testament into the Torah. Stay tuned next week to find 28 00:01:45,709 --> 00:01:48,970 Speaker 1: out more about that. But first, Exodus 40, setting up 29 00:01:49,010 --> 00:01:52,870 Speaker 1: the tabernacle. Then the Lord said to Moses, set up 30 00:01:52,910 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 1: the tabernacle, the tent of meeting, on the first day 31 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:59,060 Speaker 1: of the first month. Place the Ark of the Covenant 32 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:01,980 Speaker 1: in it and shield the Ark with the curtain. Bring 33 00:02:02,050 --> 00:02:04,669 Speaker 1: in the table and set out what belongs on it. 34 00:02:05,090 --> 00:02:07,950 Speaker 1: Then bring in the lampstand and set up its lamps. 35 00:02:08,450 --> 00:02:10,930 Speaker 1: Place the gold altar of incense in front of the 36 00:02:10,990 --> 00:02:14,730 Speaker 1: Ark of the Covenant law and put the curtain at 37 00:02:14,770 --> 00:02:18,310 Speaker 1: the entrance to the tabernacle. Place the altar of burnt 38 00:02:18,410 --> 00:02:21,250 Speaker 1: offerings in front of the entrance to the tabernacle, the 39 00:02:21,310 --> 00:02:24,170 Speaker 1: tent of meeting. Place the basin between the tent of 40 00:02:24,230 --> 00:02:26,660 Speaker 1: meeting and And the altar and put water in it. 41 00:02:27,060 --> 00:02:29,510 Speaker 1: Set up the courtyard around it and put the curtain 42 00:02:29,630 --> 00:02:32,830 Speaker 1: at the entrance to the courtyard. Take the anointing oil 43 00:02:33,130 --> 00:02:36,390 Speaker 1: and anoint the table and everything in it. Consecrate it 44 00:02:36,830 --> 00:02:39,590 Speaker 1: and all its furnishings and it will be holy. Then 45 00:02:39,650 --> 00:02:43,330 Speaker 1: anoint the altar of burnt offerings and all its utensils. 46 00:02:43,750 --> 00:02:47,780 Speaker 1: Consecrate the altar and it will be most holy. Anoint 47 00:02:47,840 --> 00:02:51,960 Speaker 1: the basin and its stand and consecrate them. I'm going 48 00:02:51,980 --> 00:02:55,640 Speaker 1: to pause here. This is all the stuff. that is 49 00:02:55,680 --> 00:02:59,869 Speaker 1: going to be consecrated. Consecrated means dedicated to God's use, 50 00:02:59,930 --> 00:03:02,389 Speaker 1: and holy means set apart for God's use. So we're 51 00:03:02,410 --> 00:03:04,670 Speaker 1: going to take all those things they've been building, all 52 00:03:04,690 --> 00:03:08,510 Speaker 1: the tabernacle pieces, all the poles and the rings and 53 00:03:08,530 --> 00:03:13,630 Speaker 1: the curtains, and then the table and the movable altar 54 00:03:14,150 --> 00:03:16,510 Speaker 1: and the lampstands, all those things. We're going to bring 55 00:03:16,550 --> 00:03:19,060 Speaker 1: it in in a particular order. We're going to set 56 00:03:19,090 --> 00:03:21,940 Speaker 1: it up the way that God intended, and then we're 57 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:25,350 Speaker 1: going to anoint it with oil. And this is this 58 00:03:25,510 --> 00:03:30,740 Speaker 1: ceremonial way to see for the people to see that 59 00:03:30,820 --> 00:03:33,140 Speaker 1: these are now gods. These are now set apart for 60 00:03:33,180 --> 00:03:37,420 Speaker 1: God's use, and they use that holy oil to do that. 61 00:03:37,660 --> 00:03:41,820 Speaker 1: There's nothing magical about the oil. It's an outward sign 62 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:45,550 Speaker 1: of this relationship between these things and God, that these 63 00:03:45,610 --> 00:03:49,310 Speaker 1: are now dedicated to God. In the same way, when 64 00:03:49,350 --> 00:03:52,250 Speaker 1: we anoint the priests, which we're about to do, there's 65 00:03:52,310 --> 00:03:58,230 Speaker 1: nothing magical about oil. But this process here says something 66 00:03:58,290 --> 00:04:00,830 Speaker 1: about these people, that these people have been set apart 67 00:04:01,210 --> 00:04:04,570 Speaker 1: for God's use as holy people, as priests, priests, the 68 00:04:04,610 --> 00:04:09,690 Speaker 1: people who come between us and God. Especially here in 69 00:04:09,730 --> 00:04:13,070 Speaker 1: the Old Testament, where not everyone gets to go into 70 00:04:13,110 --> 00:04:17,130 Speaker 1: that holiness of holies, not everyone gets to do the sacrifices, 71 00:04:17,190 --> 00:04:20,930 Speaker 1: not everyone is taking part in worship in the same way. 72 00:04:21,750 --> 00:04:23,730 Speaker 1: That's one of the reasons why in the New Testament, 73 00:04:23,770 --> 00:04:26,370 Speaker 1: we talk about the priesthood of all believers, because we 74 00:04:26,430 --> 00:04:31,430 Speaker 1: don't need a priest now to intercede because the high priest, 75 00:04:31,770 --> 00:04:34,800 Speaker 1: our high priest is Jesus, who was also our sacrifice. 76 00:04:35,250 --> 00:04:38,099 Speaker 1: And so that's all done. All of this type of 77 00:04:38,160 --> 00:04:43,340 Speaker 1: worship wraps up in Jesus. He's both the sacrifice and 78 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:47,780 Speaker 1: the priest. Continuing on, bring Aaron and his son to 79 00:04:47,820 --> 00:04:50,140 Speaker 1: the entrance of the tent of meaning and wash them 80 00:04:50,220 --> 00:04:54,060 Speaker 1: with water. Then dress Aaron in the sacred garments, anoint 81 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:57,120 Speaker 1: him and consecrate him so that he may serve me 82 00:04:57,300 --> 00:05:00,500 Speaker 1: as priest. Bring his sons and dress them in tunics. 83 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:04,070 Speaker 1: Anoint them just as you appointed their father so they 84 00:05:04,110 --> 00:05:08,490 Speaker 1: may serve me as priests. Their anointing will be to 85 00:05:08,550 --> 00:05:12,730 Speaker 1: a priesthood that will continue throughout their generations. Moses did 86 00:05:12,810 --> 00:05:16,330 Speaker 1: everything just as the Lord commanded him. There's that phrase again, 87 00:05:16,350 --> 00:05:19,190 Speaker 1: that we're doing things just as the Lord commands. That's 88 00:05:19,580 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 1: who came up with this whole system, remember. So the 89 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:24,580 Speaker 1: tabernacle was set up on the first day of the 90 00:05:24,620 --> 00:05:27,380 Speaker 1: first month in the second year. And we say the 91 00:05:27,420 --> 00:05:32,219 Speaker 1: second year, this is the second year since we've left Egypt. 92 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:35,940 Speaker 1: So we have been here at Mount Sinai now for 93 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:40,120 Speaker 1: a long time, for most of a year. First of all, 94 00:05:40,170 --> 00:05:43,190 Speaker 1: with Moses going up for 40 days and getting instructions 95 00:05:43,250 --> 00:05:45,229 Speaker 1: and then the whole golden calf thing and then going 96 00:05:45,270 --> 00:05:47,890 Speaker 1: up again, for another 40 days, and then all of 97 00:05:47,930 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 1: this creating all these things has taken some time. When 98 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:55,460 Speaker 1: Moses set up the tabernacle, he put the bases in place, 99 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: erected the frames, inserted the crossbars, and set up their posts. 100 00:05:59,880 --> 00:06:02,640 Speaker 1: Then he spread the tent over the tabernacle and put 101 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:05,790 Speaker 1: the covering over the tent as the Lord commanded him. 102 00:06:06,670 --> 00:06:09,250 Speaker 1: He took the tablets of the covenant law and placed 103 00:06:09,290 --> 00:06:11,710 Speaker 1: them in the ark, attached the poles to the ark, 104 00:06:12,310 --> 00:06:15,710 Speaker 1: and put the atonement cover over it. Then he brought 105 00:06:15,750 --> 00:06:18,839 Speaker 1: the ark into the tabernacle and hung the shielding curtain 106 00:06:19,420 --> 00:06:21,840 Speaker 1: and shielded the ark of the covenant law as the 107 00:06:21,880 --> 00:06:25,040 Speaker 1: Lord commanded him. Now, it's interesting here. We talk about 108 00:06:25,080 --> 00:06:30,099 Speaker 1: the ark of the covenant. Remember what's inside are those tablets, 109 00:06:30,180 --> 00:06:34,880 Speaker 1: those two stone tablets, which Moses prepared, took up the mountain, 110 00:06:35,020 --> 00:06:39,220 Speaker 1: and God wrote on this law. And so it is 111 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:44,539 Speaker 1: the embodiment of the promises of the understanding, the covenant, 112 00:06:45,100 --> 00:06:47,300 Speaker 1: of how God is going to behave towards them and 113 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:49,820 Speaker 1: how they're going to behave towards God, especially how we're 114 00:06:49,839 --> 00:06:51,940 Speaker 1: going to behave towards God. And these are the Ten Commandments. 115 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:55,700 Speaker 1: They're very important. And that is not just the Ark 116 00:06:55,730 --> 00:06:58,369 Speaker 1: of the Covenant, but the Ark of the Covenant Law. 117 00:06:58,690 --> 00:07:01,589 Speaker 1: That is what this Ark is. That is what this 118 00:07:01,770 --> 00:07:05,349 Speaker 1: box that they're going to move around is, an embodiment 119 00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:10,170 Speaker 1: of this promise between God and his people. Moses placed 120 00:07:10,190 --> 00:07:11,750 Speaker 1: the table in the tent of meeting on the north 121 00:07:11,790 --> 00:07:14,450 Speaker 1: side of the tabernacle outside the curtain and set out 122 00:07:14,530 --> 00:07:17,060 Speaker 1: the bread on it before the Lord as the Lord 123 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:20,210 Speaker 1: commanded him. He placed the lampstand in the tent of 124 00:07:20,290 --> 00:07:23,150 Speaker 1: meeting opposite the table on the south side of the 125 00:07:23,170 --> 00:07:26,130 Speaker 1: tabernacle and set up the lamps before the Lord as 126 00:07:26,170 --> 00:07:29,270 Speaker 1: the Lord commanded him. Moses placed the golden altar in 127 00:07:29,290 --> 00:07:31,510 Speaker 1: the tent of meeting in front of the curtain and 128 00:07:31,570 --> 00:07:35,110 Speaker 1: burned fragrant incense on it as the Lord commanded him. 129 00:07:35,770 --> 00:07:37,970 Speaker 1: Then he put up the curtain at the entrance to 130 00:07:38,010 --> 00:07:41,090 Speaker 1: the tabernacle. He set up the altar burnt offering near 131 00:07:41,130 --> 00:07:44,500 Speaker 1: the entrance to the tabernacle. the tent of meeting, and 132 00:07:44,660 --> 00:07:47,580 Speaker 1: offered on it burnt offerings and grain offerings as the 133 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:50,680 Speaker 1: Lord commanded him. He placed the basin between the tent 134 00:07:50,720 --> 00:07:53,280 Speaker 1: of meeting and the altar and put water in it 135 00:07:53,320 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 1: for washing. And Moses and Aaron and his sons used 136 00:07:56,880 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 1: it to wash their hands and feet. They washed whenever 137 00:07:59,920 --> 00:08:02,880 Speaker 1: they entered the tent of meeting or approached the altar 138 00:08:03,690 --> 00:08:06,290 Speaker 1: as the Lord commanded Moses. Then Moses set up the 139 00:08:06,330 --> 00:08:10,010 Speaker 1: courtyard around the tabernacle and altar and put up the 140 00:08:10,070 --> 00:08:12,910 Speaker 1: curtain at the entrance to the courtyard and And so 141 00:08:12,970 --> 00:08:16,740 Speaker 1: Moses finished the work. And so they're setting up all 142 00:08:16,800 --> 00:08:20,700 Speaker 1: these things. And we should remember that when the temple 143 00:08:20,760 --> 00:08:23,080 Speaker 1: is eventually built, and that will be hundreds of years 144 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 1: from this point, after they've gone into the promised land 145 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 1: and after they've had the judges, and then we're going 146 00:08:29,790 --> 00:08:31,950 Speaker 1: to get into the kings, and we're going to have 147 00:08:31,970 --> 00:08:34,590 Speaker 1: King Saul, King David, and then finally in the time 148 00:08:34,650 --> 00:08:37,709 Speaker 1: of Solomon, we're going to build the temple, which is 149 00:08:38,450 --> 00:08:42,080 Speaker 1: sort of a permanent version of this same system. We're 150 00:08:42,100 --> 00:08:45,240 Speaker 1: still going to have that curtain that will separate the 151 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:48,760 Speaker 1: holiest of holies, that curtain that was torn in two 152 00:08:48,860 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: when Jesus died to say that that entryway between us 153 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:57,140 Speaker 1: and God was now facilitated by the death of Jesus, 154 00:08:57,600 --> 00:09:01,570 Speaker 1: the perfect sacrifice. The glory of the Lord. Then the 155 00:09:01,610 --> 00:09:04,000 Speaker 1: cloud covered the tent of meeting and the glory of 156 00:09:04,040 --> 00:09:07,390 Speaker 1: the Lord filled the tabernacle. Moses could not enter the 157 00:09:07,410 --> 00:09:09,950 Speaker 1: tent of meeting because the cloud had settled on it 158 00:09:10,330 --> 00:09:12,810 Speaker 1: and the glory of the Lord filled And so after 159 00:09:12,830 --> 00:09:42,450 Speaker 1: they've done all this work, God shows that he is 160 00:09:42,970 --> 00:09:46,840 Speaker 1: living with his people, that he is accepting their worship, 161 00:09:46,900 --> 00:09:49,699 Speaker 1: that he is going to be with them with this 162 00:09:49,820 --> 00:09:54,160 Speaker 1: very physical manifestation of God, this glory of the Lord 163 00:09:54,230 --> 00:09:58,270 Speaker 1: filling the tabernacle. And you'll hear that talked about in 164 00:09:58,490 --> 00:10:01,500 Speaker 1: hymns and such. Listen for those phrases. You'll find it 165 00:10:01,559 --> 00:10:03,720 Speaker 1: in worship songs and hymns, the glory of the Lord 166 00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:06,930 Speaker 1: filling the tabernacle or filling the temple. But it is 167 00:10:07,390 --> 00:10:11,370 Speaker 1: embodied here at the end of the book of Exodus. 168 00:10:12,070 --> 00:10:14,110 Speaker 1: And with that, we're going to end this study of 169 00:10:14,150 --> 00:10:17,579 Speaker 1: the book of Exodus. Next week, we will start another study, 170 00:10:18,350 --> 00:10:20,610 Speaker 1: either one of the books from the New Testament, and 171 00:10:20,630 --> 00:10:24,390 Speaker 1: I've got some thoughts there, or we'll jump right into Leviticus. 172 00:10:24,510 --> 00:10:27,230 Speaker 1: Come back next week to find out. With that, we're 173 00:10:27,250 --> 00:10:29,310 Speaker 1: going to end this episode of the Bible Study Podcast. 174 00:10:29,370 --> 00:10:32,620 Speaker 1: If you have any questions, send an email to chris2x 175 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:36,300 Speaker 1: at gmail.com, or better yet, leave a comment on this 176 00:10:36,380 --> 00:10:43,050 Speaker 1: episode at thebiblestudypodcast.com. And as always, thanks so much for listening. 177 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 1: I want to take just a second to thank the 178 00:10:54,500 --> 00:10:57,130 Speaker 1: team at Life Audio for their partnership with us on 179 00:10:57,150 --> 00:11:01,470 Speaker 1: this podcast. If you go to lifeaudio.com, you'll find dozens 180 00:11:01,510 --> 00:11:05,550 Speaker 1: of other faith-centered podcasts in their network. They've got shows 181 00:11:05,570 --> 00:11:09,020 Speaker 1: about prayer, Bible study, parenting, and more.