1 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:03,680 Speaker 1: Life Audio. 2 00:00:04,600 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 2: For more resources to help you in your walk with Christ, 3 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 2: please visit us at Bible Studyheadquarters dot com. This morning, 4 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 2: we're going to be looking at a variety of things. 5 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 2: We're going to start off our morning by looking at 6 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 2: John chapter twenty, and I'm going to be reading the 7 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:25,800 Speaker 2: first ten verses in particular John chapter twenty, starting with 8 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:28,640 Speaker 2: verse one. But I'll mention to you even as you're 9 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:31,680 Speaker 2: turning there this morning, what we're going to be talking 10 00:00:31,680 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 2: about is the fact that the resurrection passes the tests 11 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:37,519 Speaker 2: of history. So in addition to looking at what we're 12 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:40,080 Speaker 2: going to look at with scripture, there's some additional things 13 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 2: I'm going to share with us today, just from a 14 00:00:43,280 --> 00:00:48,920 Speaker 2: historical standpoint, things from a research standpoint, even the demonstrate 15 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:51,600 Speaker 2: that the resurrection passes the test of history. But first 16 00:00:51,680 --> 00:00:55,440 Speaker 2: let's start with John chapter twenty. And at John chapter twenty, 17 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 2: we're going to look at the first ten verses. This 18 00:00:57,200 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 2: is what we read. Says now on the first day 19 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 2: the week, Mary Magdalene came and came to the tomb 20 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:07,319 Speaker 2: early while it was still dark, and saw that the 21 00:01:07,400 --> 00:01:10,959 Speaker 2: stone had been taken away from the tomb. So she 22 00:01:11,120 --> 00:01:13,600 Speaker 2: ran and went to Simon Peter in the other disciple, 23 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:16,840 Speaker 2: the one whom Jesus loved, and said to them, they 24 00:01:16,840 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 2: have taken the Lord out of the tomb, and we 25 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 2: do not know where they have laid him. So Peter 26 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 2: went out with the other disciple, and they were going 27 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:27,920 Speaker 2: toward the tomb. Both of them were running together. But 28 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 2: the other disciple out ran Peter and reached the tomb first, 29 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 2: and stooping to look in, he saw the linen cloths 30 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:40,199 Speaker 2: lying there, but he did not go in. Then Simon 31 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:43,959 Speaker 2: Peter came following him and went into the tomb. He 32 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:46,400 Speaker 2: saw the linen cloths lying there, in the face cloth 33 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:48,560 Speaker 2: which had been on jesus head not lying with the 34 00:01:48,600 --> 00:01:51,720 Speaker 2: linen cloths, but folded up in a place by itself. 35 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 2: Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, 36 00:01:55,440 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 2: also went in, and he saw and believed, where as 37 00:02:00,400 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 2: yet they did not understand the scripture that he must 38 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 2: rise from the dead. Then the disciples went back to 39 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:11,560 Speaker 2: their homes. Let's pray, Lord, thank you so much for 40 00:02:11,600 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 2: the privilege to be able to look at your word 41 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:16,800 Speaker 2: together today. We're grateful for the fact that here on 42 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:20,240 Speaker 2: this resurrection Sunday, that we have the opportunity to just 43 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 2: think about the resurrection, what it means, why it's important, 44 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:27,560 Speaker 2: how it has value, how it's significant. And Lord, we're 45 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:29,880 Speaker 2: grateful that we get to read and account like this 46 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 2: from John's Gospel, where you reveal what things were like 47 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 2: for the first group of people to discover the resurrection, 48 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:37,880 Speaker 2: that it. 49 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 1: Had actually taken place. 50 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:42,399 Speaker 2: And so Lord, we're grateful for the fact that now, 51 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 2: as we meditate on these things, as we look at 52 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:46,640 Speaker 2: these things together today, that we have the privilege to 53 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 2: think about them just as this first group of people did. 54 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 1: We pray that you'd speak to our hearts. 55 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 2: We pray that you'd speak to our minds, and that 56 00:02:52,760 --> 00:02:55,280 Speaker 2: ultimately you would draw us close to you as we 57 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 2: seek to be men and women after your own heart. 58 00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 2: We commit ourselves to you now, and we pray this all. 59 00:03:00,320 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 1: In Jesus' name. Amen. 60 00:03:04,440 --> 00:03:08,800 Speaker 2: So a few thoughts about John chapter twenty, even just 61 00:03:08,840 --> 00:03:11,400 Speaker 2: as we begin this morning. So, John chapter twenty, these 62 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 2: first ten verses that we just read together, it's a 63 00:03:13,320 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 2: portion of scripture that I love, and it brings us 64 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:19,079 Speaker 2: to a moment that literally shifts human history. And when 65 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 2: I say that it shifts human history, I'm saying I'm 66 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:25,200 Speaker 2: making the assertion that it shifts the entire course of 67 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:27,400 Speaker 2: human history, and I'm going to explain why in just 68 00:03:27,440 --> 00:03:29,800 Speaker 2: a moment. But here, the events that we see taking 69 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:31,959 Speaker 2: place in this portion of scripture begin in the early 70 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:32,639 Speaker 2: hours of the. 71 00:03:32,600 --> 00:03:34,680 Speaker 1: Morning, while it's still dark. 72 00:03:34,760 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 2: So that's the setting that we're given, that's the picture 73 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:39,840 Speaker 2: that we're given. We're told that Mary Magdalen goes to 74 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 2: the tomb, and at this point, she's still struggling with grief, 75 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:46,760 Speaker 2: she's still struggling with confusion, she's still struggling with a 76 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 2: heavy heart. Just days earlier, so this has taking place 77 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 2: on Sunday, on Friday, she had watched Jesus die, Jesus 78 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:57,960 Speaker 2: being the one she trusted, Jesus being the one that 79 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 2: she looked at and she believed he would the messiah, 80 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:04,440 Speaker 2: Jesus being the one who was crucified. And now as 81 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 2: she approaches the tomb, she notices something unexpected. The stone's 82 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 2: been taken away. And these were massive stones. These weren't 83 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:16,159 Speaker 2: just small things. These weren't things that one person alone 84 00:04:16,240 --> 00:04:19,680 Speaker 2: could move. The stone was taken away, and so her 85 00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:22,560 Speaker 2: first instinct when she sees this, it wasn't what she expected. 86 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 2: So her first instinct wasn't hope, it's actually concerned. She 87 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:29,200 Speaker 2: runs to Simon Peter and the other disciple. It just 88 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:33,000 Speaker 2: says the other disciple where it says this in verse two, 89 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 2: it says, so she ran and went to Simon Peter 90 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 2: and the other disciple. By the way, that's John, that's 91 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 2: the other disciple. He's the one writing this down. And 92 00:04:40,200 --> 00:04:42,760 Speaker 2: oftentimes when he makes reference to himself, he just talks 93 00:04:42,760 --> 00:04:46,200 Speaker 2: about himself in the third person. In this gospel, but 94 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 2: she runs to these two guys, Peter and John, and 95 00:04:49,720 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 2: she says, they've taken the Lord out of the tomb, 96 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:55,400 Speaker 2: and we don't know where they've laid him, and she's concerned, 97 00:04:55,400 --> 00:04:57,680 Speaker 2: and she expresses this to them. And I look at that, 98 00:04:57,720 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 2: and I think, you know, at that reaction, fee that 99 00:04:59,640 --> 00:05:04,359 Speaker 2: seems familiar in many respects, because I think when something 100 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:08,200 Speaker 2: in life is unexpected, when it doesn't initially make sense 101 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:12,200 Speaker 2: to us, I think we have a tendency to automatically 102 00:05:12,240 --> 00:05:15,480 Speaker 2: assume the worst instead of assuming that the best thing 103 00:05:15,640 --> 00:05:20,279 Speaker 2: possible had happened. Her assumption here initially is something bad 104 00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:22,919 Speaker 2: must have happened. Why is this open? Why is it 105 00:05:23,120 --> 00:05:25,919 Speaker 2: you know, what's going on here, So she's assuming the worst. 106 00:05:25,960 --> 00:05:28,560 Speaker 2: We have the same tendency to do that same sort 107 00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 2: of thing. We sometimes interpret confusion through a lens of 108 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:34,839 Speaker 2: a loss instead of a lens of possibility, and that's. 109 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:36,040 Speaker 1: What she's very much doing here. 110 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:39,479 Speaker 2: But if she expresses this to Peter and John, we're 111 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 2: told that they immediately run toward the tomb, and you 112 00:05:43,080 --> 00:05:45,360 Speaker 2: could feel the urgency in their action when you look 113 00:05:45,360 --> 00:05:46,919 Speaker 2: at what takes place, or you could see that this 114 00:05:47,080 --> 00:05:49,040 Speaker 2: was something that they You get the impression that they 115 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:51,840 Speaker 2: jumped up and then they dart, and we're told here 116 00:05:51,880 --> 00:05:54,599 Speaker 2: that John outruns Peter and he comes first. Now I 117 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 2: want to point that out here. It says both of 118 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 2: them were running, but the other disciple out ramps and 119 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:01,360 Speaker 2: reached the tomb first. 120 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 1: When my sons, my two. 121 00:06:02,920 --> 00:06:05,640 Speaker 2: Sons were growing up, this is probably the portion of 122 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:08,000 Speaker 2: scripture that they thought was the best. We have these 123 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:10,880 Speaker 2: two guys brothers in the Lord, not biologically brothers, but 124 00:06:10,960 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 2: brothers in the Lord. Peter being kind of an outspoken guy, 125 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:18,599 Speaker 2: John being a very loving and kind of tender personality, 126 00:06:18,839 --> 00:06:20,800 Speaker 2: and he's the one writing this gospel down And by 127 00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 2: the way, when he writes this gospel, down. He's writing 128 00:06:23,279 --> 00:06:25,800 Speaker 2: it down as a man in his nineties. So when 129 00:06:25,800 --> 00:06:27,920 Speaker 2: you're in your nineties and you're thinking about the days 130 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:30,240 Speaker 2: that you can run fast, that's a good day in 131 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:32,920 Speaker 2: your mind. And so he writes it down, and he's like, yeah, 132 00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 2: you know, Peter, the guy that's kind of the loud 133 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:39,279 Speaker 2: mouth among us, I outran him that day, and I 134 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 2: want all history to know it. And so he writes 135 00:06:43,200 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 2: it down. He writes it down, I outran Peter. He 136 00:06:46,480 --> 00:06:49,560 Speaker 2: says it nicer, but we all know what's behind that statement. 137 00:06:49,839 --> 00:06:51,839 Speaker 2: But they run toward the tomb. You could feel the 138 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:56,000 Speaker 2: urgency in this, and John outruns Peter. But he's also 139 00:06:56,120 --> 00:06:58,400 Speaker 2: honest about what happens when he gets there, because even 140 00:06:58,440 --> 00:07:01,680 Speaker 2: though he arrives first, what does he do. He hesitates 141 00:07:01,720 --> 00:07:05,280 Speaker 2: to go in. He's the more timid of the two personalities. 142 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:07,320 Speaker 2: So he gets there first, but he doesn't go in. 143 00:07:07,680 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 2: But then Peter quickly arrives right after him. And true 144 00:07:10,760 --> 00:07:12,840 Speaker 2: to Peter's personality, he was the type of person that 145 00:07:12,840 --> 00:07:13,680 Speaker 2: would barge right in. 146 00:07:13,720 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 1: So he just goes right in. 147 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 2: He wants to see what's taking place, and we're told 148 00:07:18,880 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 2: that he sees the linen cloths and then the separate 149 00:07:21,440 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 2: face cloth folded and set aside. It's folded and set aside. 150 00:07:29,120 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 2: And so they're looking at this, and they're realizing, Okay, 151 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:34,679 Speaker 2: the body isn't there. The tomb is open, the body 152 00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:39,920 Speaker 2: isn't there, and these cloths are basically there in an 153 00:07:40,240 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 2: orderly way. Nothing suggests deph nothing suggests chaos. 154 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:48,040 Speaker 1: Something else has happened here. 155 00:07:48,440 --> 00:07:51,120 Speaker 2: And as they're looking at this, and John enters, as 156 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:53,239 Speaker 2: he's seeing this now with his own eyes, the text 157 00:07:53,520 --> 00:07:56,040 Speaker 2: tells us something very very powerful, and I love what 158 00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:56,320 Speaker 2: it says. 159 00:07:56,360 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 1: Look what it says. 160 00:07:56,840 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 2: In verse eight, it says, then the other disciple who 161 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:00,960 Speaker 2: had reached the two first. 162 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:04,320 Speaker 1: Has to emphasize that a second time also went in. 163 00:08:04,400 --> 00:08:06,560 Speaker 1: But then look at what it says, and he saw 164 00:08:07,160 --> 00:08:09,480 Speaker 1: and what believed. 165 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:14,880 Speaker 2: And he saw, he saw and believed. At that moment, 166 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 2: for John, something begins to click into place in his mind. 167 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 1: Something clicks. 168 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:25,320 Speaker 2: He didn't have full understanding of everything he's seeing in 169 00:08:25,360 --> 00:08:28,000 Speaker 2: this moment. He didn't have full understanding of everything he 170 00:08:28,040 --> 00:08:30,880 Speaker 2: was witnessing. But John had seen enough to spark genuine belief. 171 00:08:31,400 --> 00:08:33,840 Speaker 2: He's like, ah, he sees this and he believes. And 172 00:08:33,880 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 2: then verse nine actually goes on to tell us and 173 00:08:36,280 --> 00:08:39,720 Speaker 2: remind us that they really didn't yet understand the scripture. 174 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:43,680 Speaker 2: The scripture specifically that it revealed that the Messiah would 175 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:47,840 Speaker 2: rise from the dead. So their understanding is still developing here. 176 00:08:48,400 --> 00:08:50,440 Speaker 2: But basically, what we have the privilege to do is 177 00:08:50,480 --> 00:08:52,240 Speaker 2: we look at a portion of scripture like this, even 178 00:08:52,280 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 2: on a day like today where we celebrate the resurrection, 179 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:58,240 Speaker 2: We're literally watching their faith grow in real time. You're 180 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:00,559 Speaker 2: seeing it develop a piece of a time. John tells 181 00:09:00,600 --> 00:09:03,400 Speaker 2: this story, and I look at a passage like this, 182 00:09:03,480 --> 00:09:06,520 Speaker 2: and I think that that's where it feels so highly 183 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:10,200 Speaker 2: relatable to me as I watched this account, because I 184 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:14,560 Speaker 2: think many of us live somewhere between seeing and fully understanding. 185 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:16,640 Speaker 2: And what I mean by that is this, we've encountered 186 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:19,200 Speaker 2: Jesus enough to know that he's not like anyone else. 187 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 2: We've seen glimpses of his work in our lives. Maybe 188 00:09:23,640 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 2: we've even sensed his presence, maybe he've even noticed aspects 189 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:30,760 Speaker 2: of his grace, aspects of his truth. But maybe we 190 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 2: still have some questions, maybe we still have some gaps 191 00:09:33,240 --> 00:09:36,199 Speaker 2: in our understanding. I imagine that it's possible that there 192 00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:37,600 Speaker 2: are still moments where we're still. 193 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:39,480 Speaker 1: Trying to piece some of these details together. 194 00:09:39,720 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 2: And that's sort of what you see as Peter and 195 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 2: John are observing what's taking place. Keep in mind, they 196 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:48,480 Speaker 2: had just spent literally face to face three years with Jesus, 197 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:51,320 Speaker 2: walking with him, talking with him, serving with him, traveling 198 00:09:51,320 --> 00:09:54,240 Speaker 2: with him, teaching with him, being given authority by him, 199 00:09:54,640 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 2: hearing him instruct them, and all sorts of things, and 200 00:09:57,120 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 2: yet they were still developing their understanding. Be patient with 201 00:10:01,080 --> 00:10:03,640 Speaker 2: yourself if you find yourself in that same spot. They 202 00:10:03,640 --> 00:10:06,199 Speaker 2: had literally just been walking with Jesus for three years. 203 00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:09,160 Speaker 2: But the scripture here admits John admits in the scripture 204 00:10:09,160 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 2: as the Holy Spirit inspires him to write this down, 205 00:10:11,440 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 2: they didn't fully understand the scripture related to the resurrection. 206 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:18,080 Speaker 2: That was still they were blanking on that a little bit. 207 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:20,199 Speaker 2: So I look at that and I think, all right, 208 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:24,000 Speaker 2: this passage is a passage that gives us permission to 209 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:26,480 Speaker 2: be in that I'm still trying to figure this out 210 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 2: phase for at least for a little while, although I 211 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:31,960 Speaker 2: hope we don't stay there forever. But you're allowed to 212 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 2: be there for a little while. Just don't stay there 213 00:10:33,679 --> 00:10:35,839 Speaker 2: for the rest of your life. But notice what John does. 214 00:10:36,440 --> 00:10:38,599 Speaker 2: He doesn't have every answer, he doesn't yet grasp the 215 00:10:38,640 --> 00:10:42,160 Speaker 2: full theological significance of the resurrection, but he does see 216 00:10:42,160 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 2: what's right in front of him, and he believes he's 217 00:10:45,720 --> 00:10:48,480 Speaker 2: seen enough to believe. His faith begins with what he 218 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:51,560 Speaker 2: can observe, even before he fully understands all the rest 219 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:53,360 Speaker 2: of the details and how it all fits together. 220 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:55,640 Speaker 1: He's seen enough to believe. And I look at that, 221 00:10:55,679 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 1: and I think, you. 222 00:10:56,040 --> 00:10:59,000 Speaker 2: Know what, there's value for us in that, especially as 223 00:10:59,040 --> 00:11:01,720 Speaker 2: we prepare our hearts to begin thinking about the historical 224 00:11:01,840 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 2: reality of the resurrection, And in just a moment, I'm 225 00:11:05,120 --> 00:11:09,920 Speaker 2: gonna show you why it's a historically reliable fact. I 226 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 2: also want to say this Christian faith isn't a blind 227 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:15,600 Speaker 2: leap in the dark. I think sometimes people treat it 228 00:11:15,640 --> 00:11:18,840 Speaker 2: like it might be, but it's not. It's actually rooted 229 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:23,479 Speaker 2: in real events, real places, real people, real eyewitness testimony, 230 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:25,440 Speaker 2: very very real things. 231 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:27,400 Speaker 1: The empty tomb that's mentioned in. 232 00:11:27,360 --> 00:11:29,840 Speaker 2: This passage in John chapter twenty, it's not a metaphor. 233 00:11:30,360 --> 00:11:35,160 Speaker 2: It's not symbolic for something. It was a physical reality 234 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:39,199 Speaker 2: that actual people really encountered and actually saw with their 235 00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:42,160 Speaker 2: own eyes. They saw it, they examined it. They even 236 00:11:42,280 --> 00:11:45,719 Speaker 2: wrestled in that context with what on earth this meant 237 00:11:45,840 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 2: because they were surprised by it. Peter walks in he 238 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:52,720 Speaker 2: sees those linen cloths. John also saw, and he believed. 239 00:11:52,720 --> 00:11:55,120 Speaker 2: We're told that Mary saw the empty tunes. She goes 240 00:11:55,160 --> 00:11:57,360 Speaker 2: searching for answers. You have all these people seeing it 241 00:11:57,400 --> 00:11:58,760 Speaker 2: with their own eyes, and they're trying to piece it 242 00:11:58,760 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 2: all together, and over time all of them would come 243 00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:04,199 Speaker 2: to understand that Jesus had truly risen from the dead, 244 00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:06,600 Speaker 2: just as he said he would. 245 00:12:06,760 --> 00:12:07,719 Speaker 1: But when we look at this. 246 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:09,840 Speaker 2: Portion of scripture, we get to look at it and 247 00:12:09,880 --> 00:12:13,280 Speaker 2: see the moment where they're first figuring this out. And 248 00:12:13,320 --> 00:12:14,760 Speaker 2: in a moment we're going to move into some of 249 00:12:14,800 --> 00:12:16,600 Speaker 2: the evidence and this is going to be fun to 250 00:12:16,640 --> 00:12:19,480 Speaker 2: look at. But even before we do that, I think 251 00:12:19,520 --> 00:12:23,080 Speaker 2: it's worth pausing right here, and let's just pause and 252 00:12:23,120 --> 00:12:26,040 Speaker 2: ask a very personal question. And the personal question I 253 00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 2: want you to ask is this, what have. 254 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:30,960 Speaker 1: You seen now? What do I mean by that? What 255 00:12:31,040 --> 00:12:31,920 Speaker 1: have you seen now? 256 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:35,360 Speaker 2: Not just intellectually, you know, we're going to talk about 257 00:12:35,360 --> 00:12:37,360 Speaker 2: some intellectual things, but I just I'm just curious and 258 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:38,880 Speaker 2: wrestle with this in your own heart? What have you 259 00:12:39,000 --> 00:12:42,319 Speaker 2: seen in a personal way, meaning, where have you seen 260 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:45,480 Speaker 2: God already at work in your life? Where can you 261 00:12:45,559 --> 00:12:48,400 Speaker 2: tell that He's been talking to you? Where can you 262 00:12:48,480 --> 00:12:51,200 Speaker 2: see that He's been orchestrating things in your life that 263 00:12:51,280 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 2: have no earthly explanation other than the hand of God, 264 00:12:54,760 --> 00:12:59,040 Speaker 2: orchestrating things where he's trying to get your attention. Where 265 00:12:59,080 --> 00:13:02,000 Speaker 2: have you seen God's face faithfulness already, even if you 266 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:03,840 Speaker 2: don't feel like you fully understand it. Where have you 267 00:13:03,880 --> 00:13:07,160 Speaker 2: already seen it? Where have you noticed his provision where 268 00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:08,839 Speaker 2: he's meeting needs that you think in the back of 269 00:13:08,880 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 2: your mind there's no other way this need would have 270 00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 2: been met apart from the divine intervention of God himself. 271 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:16,439 Speaker 2: Where have you seen God's grace in your life where 272 00:13:16,440 --> 00:13:19,920 Speaker 2: He's showing you favor in ways you'd say, I know 273 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 2: I don't deserve this. 274 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:23,720 Speaker 1: God must be being good to me. Well he is. 275 00:13:25,320 --> 00:13:27,680 Speaker 2: Where have you sensed that God actually is real? Where 276 00:13:27,679 --> 00:13:29,839 Speaker 2: have you sensed that God is present even if you 277 00:13:30,240 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 2: couldn't fully explain it. 278 00:13:32,640 --> 00:13:34,079 Speaker 1: What have you already seen? 279 00:13:34,600 --> 00:13:38,920 Speaker 2: Because I think sometimes that kernel of faith, that initial 280 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,959 Speaker 2: seed of faith, I think it often begins right there 281 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:44,800 Speaker 2: where you start to see the fingerprints of God all 282 00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:46,640 Speaker 2: throughout the course of your life. And it just kind 283 00:13:46,640 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 2: of begins with maybe like a little bit of an 284 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 2: honest observation, where it starts to become hard to deny 285 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:55,600 Speaker 2: that God's actually doing something in you and through you 286 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:58,640 Speaker 2: and around you. And then you start reflecting on that 287 00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:00,400 Speaker 2: and you think, I don't really have any other way 288 00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:03,280 Speaker 2: to explain what I'm starting to see. He must be 289 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:05,840 Speaker 2: doing something in my life. And then I think what 290 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:08,960 Speaker 2: ends up happening is that our understanding starts to deepen 291 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 2: over time, it catches up over time. That's certainly what 292 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:14,679 Speaker 2: happened to these disciples, and it's something that I can 293 00:14:14,760 --> 00:14:17,560 Speaker 2: testify in a personal way has taken place in my life, 294 00:14:17,600 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 2: and it wouldn't surprise me if it's happened in your 295 00:14:19,480 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 2: life as well. But there's something else worth noticing in 296 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 2: John chapter twenty. The tomb is empty, but the story 297 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:34,840 Speaker 2: isn't chaotic. The tomb's empty, but the story isn't chaotic. Again, 298 00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:38,480 Speaker 2: you have the linen cloths lying there, you have the 299 00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 2: face cloth folded. This isn't the scene of a rushed theft. 300 00:14:45,320 --> 00:14:50,760 Speaker 2: This is something intentional and calm and purposeful, meaning Jesus 301 00:14:50,800 --> 00:14:54,840 Speaker 2: didn't escape death in a panic. That's not what took 302 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:59,239 Speaker 2: place here. What Jesus did was he conquered death with authority. 303 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 2: So think about what that means for us. It means 304 00:15:04,080 --> 00:15:06,720 Speaker 2: death isn't the end. Do you see, death gets conquered 305 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 2: here with authority. This isn't a panic, This isn't running 306 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 2: from something. He's conquering it with intentionality. Death isn't the end. 307 00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:17,920 Speaker 2: He shows us. Death isn't the end. He shows us 308 00:15:17,960 --> 00:15:21,880 Speaker 2: that death isn't something he was afraid of. Also means 309 00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:25,080 Speaker 2: sin doesn't have the final word. It also means that 310 00:15:25,120 --> 00:15:28,280 Speaker 2: hope isn't wishful, thinking that when we have hope according 311 00:15:28,280 --> 00:15:31,920 Speaker 2: to what Scripture describes as hope, that it's grounded in reality. 312 00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:34,040 Speaker 1: It's not just a wish. 313 00:15:34,600 --> 00:15:37,440 Speaker 2: It also means, according to what Scripture reveals to us, 314 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:40,000 Speaker 2: that the same power that raised Jesus from the dead 315 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 2: isn't something distant, and it isn't something abstract. It's an 316 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 2: active thing. It's present, it's available to us. That's something 317 00:15:50,280 --> 00:15:54,040 Speaker 2: he makes available, his power available to us. Now, in 318 00:15:54,120 --> 00:15:55,920 Speaker 2: just a moment, we're going to walk through the historical 319 00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:58,560 Speaker 2: evidence for the resurrection. And I'm going to do my 320 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:01,840 Speaker 2: best to present it. I'm kind of excited about presenting it. 321 00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:07,840 Speaker 2: Greg saw my slides ahead of time. He goes, you 322 00:16:07,920 --> 00:16:09,640 Speaker 2: have a lot of slides for today. I was like, 323 00:16:09,640 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 2: I know, and I'm going to go through them quickly. 324 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:16,160 Speaker 2: I think you don't have anything on the stove. Do 325 00:16:16,240 --> 00:16:19,520 Speaker 2: you never mind? Junesque, I don't want to know. But 326 00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:23,280 Speaker 2: here's the thing. As we look at this, we aren't 327 00:16:23,400 --> 00:16:27,240 Speaker 2: just exploring an idea. What I want to show you 328 00:16:27,480 --> 00:16:30,520 Speaker 2: is something that's the foundation of our faith. 329 00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:33,720 Speaker 1: The whole faith is based on this. 330 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:39,000 Speaker 2: Meaning Christianity stands or falls on this moment. Christianity stands 331 00:16:39,120 --> 00:16:43,200 Speaker 2: or falls on the resurrection. If the tomb is empty 332 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:47,560 Speaker 2: because Jesus actually rose from death, then everything he said 333 00:16:47,600 --> 00:16:53,440 Speaker 2: is true, every promise holds, every claim he made, it's 334 00:16:53,480 --> 00:16:57,560 Speaker 2: miraculously shown in that moment to be true. But before 335 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:01,440 Speaker 2: we analyze, before we build the case, we personally we 336 00:17:01,480 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 2: start where John started. So what we're doing is we're looking, 337 00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:07,480 Speaker 2: we're considering, and we're allowing what we see to move 338 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:11,960 Speaker 2: us toward belief. So do this as I present this information, 339 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:15,440 Speaker 2: and I do hope you find it interesting as you 340 00:17:15,560 --> 00:17:20,000 Speaker 2: engage and as you think through this evidence, don't only 341 00:17:20,080 --> 00:17:23,359 Speaker 2: approach it as a skeptic, even if you're skeptical, And 342 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:25,959 Speaker 2: don't only approach it as a student, even if you're 343 00:17:26,040 --> 00:17:30,919 Speaker 2: a studious personality. Approach it as someone who is open 344 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:31,919 Speaker 2: to what God. 345 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:33,200 Speaker 1: May be revealing to you. 346 00:17:34,480 --> 00:17:38,119 Speaker 2: Approach it as someone who recognizes that this must be 347 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:42,600 Speaker 2: something that God superintended for your ears to hear. Because 348 00:17:42,640 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 2: the tomb being empty isn't just something to study. It's 349 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:48,719 Speaker 2: interesting to study, but it's not just something to study. 350 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:52,640 Speaker 2: It's something that actually invites a personal response. What does 351 00:17:52,680 --> 00:17:59,280 Speaker 2: it say John saw and believed? John Sawn believed. So 352 00:17:59,320 --> 00:18:02,879 Speaker 2: he saw the MP and he believed. And this is 353 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:08,160 Speaker 2: what I'm contending. I'm contending that that same invitation reaches 354 00:18:08,280 --> 00:18:12,159 Speaker 2: us as well, that we can see and believe. Well, 355 00:18:12,200 --> 00:18:16,080 Speaker 2: let me elaborate. I have a few things. So if 356 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 2: the resurrection of Jesus truly happened, I want us to 357 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:22,159 Speaker 2: wrestle with what implications does that have for how we 358 00:18:22,280 --> 00:18:25,840 Speaker 2: understand truth, how we understand hope, how we understand authority 359 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 2: in our lives. If it actually happened, it has to 360 00:18:27,880 --> 00:18:30,520 Speaker 2: have some implications. Now I want to show you a 361 00:18:30,600 --> 00:18:32,800 Speaker 2: quote that I often use in one of my classes. 362 00:18:33,359 --> 00:18:35,560 Speaker 2: This is a quote from an author's last name is hasting. 363 00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:37,600 Speaker 2: Sometimes he says things in a really worthy way, but 364 00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:40,359 Speaker 2: I actually think he's a theological genius. And he makes 365 00:18:40,359 --> 00:18:42,840 Speaker 2: a statement when he's looking at Acts, Chapter seventeen, verse 366 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:45,639 Speaker 2: thirty one, he says this. He says, in Acts seventeen 367 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 2: thirty one, you have the apostle Paul actually speaking of 368 00:18:47,880 --> 00:18:48,520 Speaker 2: the resurrection. 369 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:49,240 Speaker 1: He's doing this. 370 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:51,840 Speaker 2: It's basically like a Ted Talk of the day where 371 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:54,479 Speaker 2: he's in front of a whole bunch of thinkers of 372 00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:57,480 Speaker 2: the day, and he speaks of the resurrection, and he 373 00:18:57,480 --> 00:18:59,480 Speaker 2: doesn't seek to prove that what he's saying is true, 374 00:18:59,480 --> 00:19:00,520 Speaker 2: but he just weeks of it. 375 00:19:01,080 --> 00:19:01,960 Speaker 1: You just talked about it. 376 00:19:02,040 --> 00:19:05,479 Speaker 2: Next chapter seventeen, verse thirty one, and Hastings says this. 377 00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:06,840 Speaker 1: You know what I see when I look at this. 378 00:19:06,920 --> 00:19:09,280 Speaker 2: He says, this is important for how the church is 379 00:19:09,320 --> 00:19:11,720 Speaker 2: to be a witness and how it can influence the culture. 380 00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:16,320 Speaker 2: The church is a witness to resurrection, says, the church 381 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 2: is a witness to resurrection. 382 00:19:17,760 --> 00:19:19,600 Speaker 1: Even you and I living. 383 00:19:19,359 --> 00:19:21,800 Speaker 2: Right now in this era of history where we did 384 00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:23,960 Speaker 2: not with our own eyes see the empty tomb. We 385 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:27,960 Speaker 2: are the witness to resurrection. How so the transforming power 386 00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:30,880 Speaker 2: that was demonstrated in that resurrection is present in your 387 00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:34,720 Speaker 2: life if you're united to Christ by faith, and the 388 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:37,240 Speaker 2: same kind of testimony that the early Church had, where 389 00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:41,320 Speaker 2: they had complete confidence that the Resurrection was absolutely historical 390 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:44,560 Speaker 2: fact is something that for you and for me is 391 00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:46,040 Speaker 2: a confidence that we can. 392 00:19:45,920 --> 00:19:49,040 Speaker 1: Possess as well. This is all I want to do. 393 00:19:50,080 --> 00:19:53,160 Speaker 2: I want to use the same historical methods, the exact 394 00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 2: same historical methods that are used to verify other events 395 00:19:56,840 --> 00:19:59,680 Speaker 2: in the ancient world, using the same metric, the same 396 00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:03,200 Speaker 2: metad that we used to prove that Alexander the Great 397 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:05,399 Speaker 2: was a world leader and that he conquered lands, the 398 00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:07,920 Speaker 2: same things that we used to say, all right, Genghis 399 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:10,439 Speaker 2: Khan was a real guy and did real things. I 400 00:20:10,480 --> 00:20:12,560 Speaker 2: want to use the same historical methods that we used 401 00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:15,639 Speaker 2: to verify other events in the ancient world and apply 402 00:20:15,760 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 2: them to the resurrection to demonstrate that it actually happened. 403 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:20,760 Speaker 1: So let's start with this. 404 00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:23,119 Speaker 2: I've got seven things I want to give to you, 405 00:20:23,119 --> 00:20:26,240 Speaker 2: and the first one is this early written accounts. So 406 00:20:26,320 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 2: the four Gospels we just read from the Gospel of John. 407 00:20:28,920 --> 00:20:32,600 Speaker 2: But the early written accounts include Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, 408 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:36,359 Speaker 2: and John. They are the primary sources for describing the resurrection. 409 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:39,639 Speaker 2: That's where we find the most details related to the resurrection. 410 00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:43,359 Speaker 2: They were written between the year sixty and ninety five AD, 411 00:20:43,960 --> 00:20:48,240 Speaker 2: but within the lifetime of the eyewitnesses. They were written 412 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:51,440 Speaker 2: when the people that are referenced in these passages were 413 00:20:51,480 --> 00:20:53,480 Speaker 2: still walking around and you could just talk to them, 414 00:20:53,600 --> 00:20:55,879 Speaker 2: and you could ask them like, did that actually happen? 415 00:20:55,920 --> 00:20:57,840 Speaker 1: He references your name? Did you see that? Did you 416 00:20:57,880 --> 00:20:58,560 Speaker 1: actually see? That? 417 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:04,400 Speaker 2: Contained multiple independent perspectives And notice this, and I'll mention 418 00:21:04,480 --> 00:21:07,600 Speaker 2: this again in a minute, but it included details that 419 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:09,880 Speaker 2: in the culture at the time would have been considered 420 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:14,320 Speaker 2: embarrassing or counterproductive, including details of women being. 421 00:21:14,119 --> 00:21:15,040 Speaker 1: The first witnesses. 422 00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:18,439 Speaker 2: Now, ladies, I hope you take deep offense to that 423 00:21:18,600 --> 00:21:21,280 Speaker 2: fact that during the ancient world they didn't respect women 424 00:21:21,320 --> 00:21:23,399 Speaker 2: the way we do now. But if you live, be 425 00:21:23,480 --> 00:21:25,600 Speaker 2: grateful you live now, because if you live back then, 426 00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:28,280 Speaker 2: you weren't even allowed to be a witness in court. 427 00:21:28,760 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 2: And you're like, why, well, because you're a woman. That 428 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:35,960 Speaker 2: feels great, doesn't it. But that's how women were treated 429 00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:39,040 Speaker 2: in that era except by Jesus, except by the Church. 430 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:41,840 Speaker 2: The Church treated them differently. The Church showed them respect. 431 00:21:42,080 --> 00:21:45,399 Speaker 2: Why because they're created in the image of God. And 432 00:21:45,440 --> 00:21:47,320 Speaker 2: in fact, when you look at what the Book of 433 00:21:47,359 --> 00:21:51,240 Speaker 2: Genesis says, creation was called good when God had created 434 00:21:51,280 --> 00:21:53,680 Speaker 2: man and everything else, But it wasn't called very good 435 00:21:54,280 --> 00:21:56,879 Speaker 2: until He had also created Eve. That's when it was 436 00:21:56,920 --> 00:22:03,159 Speaker 2: called very good. And here the first witnesses were whom women. 437 00:22:03,200 --> 00:22:04,959 Speaker 2: So if they were trying to make something up in 438 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:07,560 Speaker 2: that culture, you wouldn't say the first people to witness 439 00:22:07,560 --> 00:22:10,199 Speaker 2: this were women, but the Church would say that, and 440 00:22:10,240 --> 00:22:12,280 Speaker 2: the Gospel say it. Why does the Gospel say that, 441 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:16,040 Speaker 2: because that's what happened, so they include the detail. But 442 00:22:16,080 --> 00:22:18,439 Speaker 2: that would be considered counterproductive if you're trying to make 443 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:21,359 Speaker 2: up a story in that ancient culture. So historians look 444 00:22:21,400 --> 00:22:25,240 Speaker 2: at this, and by the way, this is an ancient excerp, handwritten, 445 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:34,439 Speaker 2: one of the oldest existing copies. Historians often see early 446 00:22:34,560 --> 00:22:38,760 Speaker 2: multiple sources as strong as a strong indicator something significant happened, 447 00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:41,720 Speaker 2: because you have multiple people talking about things that could 448 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:45,520 Speaker 2: be verified among people that were still living. And historians say, ay, 449 00:22:45,560 --> 00:22:47,879 Speaker 2: if you've got eyewitness accounts like that that could have 450 00:22:47,920 --> 00:22:49,600 Speaker 2: been verified by the people at the time. They say, 451 00:22:49,640 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 2: that's a pretty strong indicator that something must have happened 452 00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:56,600 Speaker 2: something else. When you go into One Corinthians fifteen, and 453 00:22:56,600 --> 00:22:58,640 Speaker 2: by the way, I would say that in at least 454 00:22:58,680 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 2: half the churches in the world today, that's the chapter 455 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:03,920 Speaker 2: that's being preached. It's one of the longest chapters in 456 00:23:03,960 --> 00:23:07,480 Speaker 2: the New Testament, and it's primarily about the resurrection and 457 00:23:07,520 --> 00:23:09,160 Speaker 2: the implications of the resurrection. 458 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:10,600 Speaker 1: So I want to highlight it. 459 00:23:10,640 --> 00:23:13,720 Speaker 2: But there's an early creed in the early verses of 460 00:23:13,800 --> 00:23:17,520 Speaker 2: First Corinthians fifteen. So one of the most important pieces 461 00:23:17,560 --> 00:23:19,520 Speaker 2: of evidence comes from that book. And when you look 462 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 2: at First Corinthians fifteen, verses three to seven, and I'm 463 00:23:22,080 --> 00:23:23,719 Speaker 2: going to bring it up here for us in a second. 464 00:23:24,040 --> 00:23:26,800 Speaker 2: You have Paul, who is an apostle. He quotes a 465 00:23:26,960 --> 00:23:29,800 Speaker 2: creed and this is something that was being repeated among 466 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:33,080 Speaker 2: the early believers. They would repeat it in their worship services, 467 00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:34,960 Speaker 2: they would repeat it in front of their children, they 468 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:37,640 Speaker 2: would commit it to memory. But it was a creed 469 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:41,119 Speaker 2: about Jesus death, burial, and resurrection. And most people believe 470 00:23:41,440 --> 00:23:45,320 Speaker 2: that that creed, that Paul's quoting was formulated within three 471 00:23:45,359 --> 00:23:47,480 Speaker 2: to five years of the crucifixion, that it just became 472 00:23:47,600 --> 00:23:50,399 Speaker 2: standard practice for the church to repeat this creed. You know, 473 00:23:50,440 --> 00:23:52,560 Speaker 2: you've probably been in a context where we say the 474 00:23:52,600 --> 00:23:55,159 Speaker 2: apostles creed or something like that. Well, in the early 475 00:23:55,240 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 2: Church they would say this. Within three to five years 476 00:23:58,160 --> 00:24:00,800 Speaker 2: of it taking place. They said, you know this, like, 477 00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 2: let's just say it, so it's something we can repeat 478 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:03,840 Speaker 2: to one another. 479 00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:04,880 Speaker 1: And teach to our children. 480 00:24:05,359 --> 00:24:07,159 Speaker 2: And in that creed and I'll show it to you 481 00:24:07,200 --> 00:24:10,359 Speaker 2: in a second, it includes claims that Jesus appeared to 482 00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:13,720 Speaker 2: Peter the twelve and over five hundred people at once. 483 00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:18,240 Speaker 2: This is an incredibly early thing by ancient historical standards. 484 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:20,680 Speaker 2: Look at what the creed says is from one Corinthians 485 00:24:20,680 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 2: fifteen three through seven. So Paul says to them, he says, 486 00:24:23,760 --> 00:24:26,240 Speaker 2: for so he's saying to the Corinthian church, I delivered 487 00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:28,720 Speaker 2: to you, as of first importance, what I also received. 488 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:31,560 Speaker 2: And this is where the creed begins. He says, this is. 489 00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:32,359 Speaker 1: What I delivered to you. 490 00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:36,160 Speaker 2: The Christ died for our sins, in accordance with the scriptures, 491 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:38,600 Speaker 2: that he was buried, that he was raised on the 492 00:24:38,600 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 2: third day in accordance with the scriptures, and that he 493 00:24:40,600 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 2: appeared Decephis. 494 00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:43,760 Speaker 1: That's Peter. Then to the twelve. 495 00:24:44,280 --> 00:24:46,840 Speaker 2: Then he appeared to more than five hundred brothers at 496 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:49,520 Speaker 2: one time, most of whom are still alive, though some 497 00:24:49,560 --> 00:24:52,439 Speaker 2: have fallen asleep. Then he appeared to James, then to 498 00:24:52,480 --> 00:24:55,480 Speaker 2: all the apostles. So he's repeating this creed to them, 499 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 2: a very early creed that was repeated and accepted among 500 00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:01,080 Speaker 2: the Church and the people that he's referencing in that 501 00:25:01,119 --> 00:25:03,560 Speaker 2: creed or that the church reference in that creed, people 502 00:25:03,560 --> 00:25:05,840 Speaker 2: could talk to hundreds of people that could testify that 503 00:25:05,880 --> 00:25:09,920 Speaker 2: they had seen these very things. Two phrases worth noticing, though, 504 00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:14,119 Speaker 2: where he says I delivered to you what I also received, 505 00:25:14,560 --> 00:25:17,880 Speaker 2: Again that language commonly used for passing along a fixed tradition. 506 00:25:18,040 --> 00:25:20,240 Speaker 2: He wasn't trying to come up with something new. He's saying, 507 00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:23,560 Speaker 2: I'm passing on to you what I received, a fixed tradition. 508 00:25:23,640 --> 00:25:25,840 Speaker 2: In other words, Paul saying, I'm handing on something that 509 00:25:25,920 --> 00:25:28,840 Speaker 2: was already thoroughly established even before I got it, and 510 00:25:28,880 --> 00:25:30,920 Speaker 2: now I'm passing it on to you. So it could 511 00:25:30,960 --> 00:25:32,960 Speaker 2: be something that you think about. So that it's something 512 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:35,440 Speaker 2: you could talk about, something you can share to your children, 513 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:42,080 Speaker 2: something else. The empty tomb itself provides historical evidence. How 514 00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:45,159 Speaker 2: so well, all four gospels report that Jesus' tomb was 515 00:25:45,160 --> 00:25:49,280 Speaker 2: found empty, but some points to consider the burial by 516 00:25:49,359 --> 00:25:53,840 Speaker 2: Joseph of Aramathea very unlikely to be invented because he 517 00:25:53,920 --> 00:25:57,040 Speaker 2: was a known member of the council that actually condemned Jesus. Now, 518 00:25:57,040 --> 00:26:01,000 Speaker 2: the gospels tell us that Joseph did not agree with 519 00:26:01,119 --> 00:26:03,439 Speaker 2: the idea of condemning Jesus, but he was part of 520 00:26:03,480 --> 00:26:07,080 Speaker 2: the council that did condemn Jesus. He was a wealthy man, 521 00:26:07,119 --> 00:26:09,080 Speaker 2: he was a man of influence. He was alive at 522 00:26:09,080 --> 00:26:11,199 Speaker 2: the time that these things were taking place, obviously, or 523 00:26:11,240 --> 00:26:13,840 Speaker 2: that they were being talked about after having taken place. 524 00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:17,280 Speaker 2: And it's very unlikely to be an invented thing because 525 00:26:17,280 --> 00:26:20,800 Speaker 2: it tells you exactly who took the body and buried 526 00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:23,600 Speaker 2: the body and supplied the tomb. Joseph of Arimathea. You 527 00:26:23,600 --> 00:26:25,080 Speaker 2: want to talk to the guy, You could talk to 528 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:27,239 Speaker 2: the guy, ask him if Jesus is still in the 529 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:31,040 Speaker 2: tomb that he gave him. Also, again, as we already mentioned, 530 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 2: the earliest witnesses were women whose testimony carried less legal 531 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:35,080 Speaker 2: weight in that culture. 532 00:26:35,320 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 1: But here's the other thing. 533 00:26:36,640 --> 00:26:40,440 Speaker 2: Even critics, even the critics, didn't deny that the tomb 534 00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 2: was empty. They agreed, no, the tomb is absolutely empty. 535 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:47,440 Speaker 2: They just tried to explain it away other ways. They said, well, 536 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:49,520 Speaker 2: maybe people came and stole the body, or maybe something 537 00:26:49,520 --> 00:26:53,000 Speaker 2: else happened. But it wasn't denied that the tomb was empty. 538 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:55,240 Speaker 2: They're like, oh, no, it's empty. The critics believed it 539 00:26:55,280 --> 00:26:57,359 Speaker 2: was empty. The believers believed that it was empty, and 540 00:26:57,440 --> 00:26:59,000 Speaker 2: the guy that owned the tomb was like, no, the 541 00:26:59,000 --> 00:26:59,679 Speaker 2: tomb's empty. 542 00:27:00,200 --> 00:27:00,679 Speaker 1: It's empty. 543 00:27:00,680 --> 00:27:03,680 Speaker 2: So the empty tomb itself actually provides a valid form 544 00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:06,600 Speaker 2: of historical evidence. But how about this. Then you have 545 00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:11,720 Speaker 2: post resurrection appearances. Post resurrection appearances multiple sources report that 546 00:27:11,760 --> 00:27:16,119 Speaker 2: people claim to see Jesus alive after his death. So 547 00:27:16,160 --> 00:27:18,879 Speaker 2: you have individual appearances to people like Mary Magdalene and 548 00:27:18,920 --> 00:27:21,520 Speaker 2: Peter that we just read from John twenty. You have 549 00:27:21,560 --> 00:27:24,119 Speaker 2: group appearances where Jesus appears in the upper room to 550 00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:26,840 Speaker 2: the disciples and then also on the shore to the disciples. 551 00:27:26,880 --> 00:27:28,120 Speaker 1: He keeps appearing to them. 552 00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:30,560 Speaker 2: But then you also have large groups of people five 553 00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:33,320 Speaker 2: hundred people. If somebody told you I looked at the 554 00:27:33,320 --> 00:27:35,480 Speaker 2: weather forecast today and it said, I guess sometime around 555 00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:37,560 Speaker 2: lunch it's supposed to rain. So I don't know if 556 00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:39,359 Speaker 2: by the time we leave here if it's going to 557 00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:42,399 Speaker 2: be raining. But if one person from the church walks 558 00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:44,359 Speaker 2: back in and says, hey, just so you know it's 559 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:47,439 Speaker 2: raining out there, you know, if you have an umbrella, 560 00:27:47,600 --> 00:27:50,000 Speaker 2: use it, You'd be like, Okay, they might be right, 561 00:27:51,080 --> 00:27:52,040 Speaker 2: but maybe I could risk it. 562 00:27:52,080 --> 00:27:53,040 Speaker 1: Maybe it's not bad rain. 563 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:54,800 Speaker 2: And the next person comes in and they're like, hey, 564 00:27:54,840 --> 00:27:56,159 Speaker 2: just so you know it's raining out there, if you 565 00:27:56,160 --> 00:27:58,040 Speaker 2: have an umbrella, maybe you should use it, be like, 566 00:27:58,080 --> 00:28:00,160 Speaker 2: all right, it's probably raining. You probably wouldn't need more 567 00:28:00,200 --> 00:28:02,280 Speaker 2: than a second witness. But if a third person came 568 00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:04,080 Speaker 2: in and said, hey, do you have an umbrella started 569 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:05,439 Speaker 2: to run out there, you'd be like, no, I already know, 570 00:28:05,440 --> 00:28:07,760 Speaker 2: I already heard from a couple other people. Fourth person 571 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:10,040 Speaker 2: tells you. Fifth person, now we're at the seventy fifth 572 00:28:10,080 --> 00:28:12,399 Speaker 2: person that's told you'd be like, I know, I know. 573 00:28:13,040 --> 00:28:15,240 Speaker 2: It was kind of like that with the five hundred. 574 00:28:16,240 --> 00:28:18,440 Speaker 2: It's not just one person. It's not just twelve people. 575 00:28:18,480 --> 00:28:20,720 Speaker 2: You've got five hundred people that saw him all at 576 00:28:20,720 --> 00:28:25,720 Speaker 2: one time testifying to the fact that Jesus rose from 577 00:28:25,720 --> 00:28:31,480 Speaker 2: the grave. It becomes a very convincing aspect of historical proof, 578 00:28:31,840 --> 00:28:35,160 Speaker 2: and even skeptical scholars this is fascinating when I read 579 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:39,400 Speaker 2: into this. Even skeptical scholars generally agree that the disciples 580 00:28:39,560 --> 00:28:43,040 Speaker 2: absolutely believed that they had seen the risen Jesus. So 581 00:28:43,080 --> 00:28:46,600 Speaker 2: the key question is what explains that belief. They absolutely 582 00:28:46,640 --> 00:28:49,120 Speaker 2: believed it. Hundreds of people believed that they had seen 583 00:28:49,200 --> 00:28:52,440 Speaker 2: him with their own eyes, and so the even skeptical 584 00:28:52,440 --> 00:28:56,479 Speaker 2: scholars are saying, well, they absolutely believed it. Why did 585 00:28:56,520 --> 00:28:59,880 Speaker 2: they absolutely believe it? Well, how about this? You also 586 00:28:59,920 --> 00:29:03,680 Speaker 2: have transformation of the disciples, because before the resurrection, the 587 00:29:03,720 --> 00:29:06,640 Speaker 2: disciples are fearful and scattered. What did they do. There's 588 00:29:06,640 --> 00:29:08,680 Speaker 2: only one of them that's listed as being at the 589 00:29:08,680 --> 00:29:11,760 Speaker 2: crucifixion of Jesus, John is listed as being there. The 590 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:13,960 Speaker 2: rest seem like they're fearful that they're going to get 591 00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:16,560 Speaker 2: executed too. And then we know that they're hiding in 592 00:29:16,600 --> 00:29:19,800 Speaker 2: a room with the door locked when Jesus appears to 593 00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:22,320 Speaker 2: them because they're fearful that they're gonna get killed. But 594 00:29:22,360 --> 00:29:25,080 Speaker 2: you know what happens when someone who's defeated death shows up, 595 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:29,400 Speaker 2: You start getting courage, especially when it's someone you know 596 00:29:29,440 --> 00:29:32,360 Speaker 2: and you love and you realize, oh wait, so death 597 00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:36,120 Speaker 2: really has no more power over me. Nope, the body 598 00:29:36,160 --> 00:29:40,520 Speaker 2: that you're currently inhabiting that wears out. The older you get, 599 00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:42,960 Speaker 2: the less you find yourself able to run John. The 600 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 2: older you get, the more you feel every injury that 601 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:47,520 Speaker 2: you got since you were aged twenty five. By the way, 602 00:29:47,840 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 2: if you're under twenty five, you're great. If you're older 603 00:29:51,040 --> 00:29:53,200 Speaker 2: than twenty five, every injury you ever get, you're gonna 604 00:29:53,200 --> 00:29:54,760 Speaker 2: feel for the rest of your life. I hope you 605 00:29:54,840 --> 00:29:57,800 Speaker 2: enjoy it. It's like you're a walking history lesson of 606 00:29:57,840 --> 00:30:00,960 Speaker 2: your life. Ask me about this hip shoulder. Sometimes I 607 00:30:00,960 --> 00:30:05,800 Speaker 2: have a great skiing story for you all. Anyway, I'm 608 00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:08,120 Speaker 2: okay with getting a brand new body. And you have 609 00:30:08,200 --> 00:30:10,640 Speaker 2: the Disciples. What are they saying? They're basically saying, you 610 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:12,800 Speaker 2: know what, we're afraid of them. Why were we afraid 611 00:30:12,840 --> 00:30:16,080 Speaker 2: of them taking this one? We now know the very 612 00:30:16,120 --> 00:30:18,480 Speaker 2: author of life who's told us we're getting a brand 613 00:30:18,480 --> 00:30:21,440 Speaker 2: new one, and we've seen him resurrected in his glorified body. 614 00:30:21,840 --> 00:30:23,880 Speaker 2: I'm not afraid of death anymore. Can you imagine being 615 00:30:23,920 --> 00:30:25,400 Speaker 2: the disciples looking at each other. 616 00:30:25,600 --> 00:30:28,360 Speaker 1: Like, we literally have nothing to be afraid of. 617 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:31,000 Speaker 2: And so they go from being fearful and scattered to 618 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:35,000 Speaker 2: now boldly proclaiming the resurrection. But notice where they start 619 00:30:35,040 --> 00:30:39,520 Speaker 2: boldly proclaiming the resurrection in Jerusalem, the very town where 620 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:43,240 Speaker 2: Jesus had been executed. What does that tell you about 621 00:30:43,280 --> 00:30:47,400 Speaker 2: what took place inside these men? They were hiding from 622 00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:49,920 Speaker 2: people in Jerusalem because they had just seen them kill 623 00:30:50,440 --> 00:30:51,080 Speaker 2: their leader. 624 00:30:52,240 --> 00:30:53,320 Speaker 1: But then he shows up. 625 00:30:53,200 --> 00:30:57,840 Speaker 2: Again, very well, very alive, very fine, and they're like, 626 00:30:57,920 --> 00:31:00,200 Speaker 2: you know what, this doesn't bother us anymore, And they 627 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:03,600 Speaker 2: start preaching in the same town, in the same city, 628 00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:07,400 Speaker 2: right where Jesus had been executed. They start preaching, and 629 00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:10,120 Speaker 2: many of them suffered persecution and death for that belief. 630 00:31:10,200 --> 00:31:12,560 Speaker 2: The early believers certainly did. And I'll tell you what, 631 00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:15,240 Speaker 2: people may die for what they think is true. But 632 00:31:15,320 --> 00:31:17,840 Speaker 2: some people said, no, no, no, the Disciples stole the body. 633 00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:21,400 Speaker 2: It was a hoax. They were all pretending. They all agreed. 634 00:31:21,840 --> 00:31:25,520 Speaker 2: I'll tell you what if this was a hoax and 635 00:31:25,560 --> 00:31:28,160 Speaker 2: they knew it was a hoax, Do you really think 636 00:31:28,200 --> 00:31:29,880 Speaker 2: that they would have suffered and died like they did. 637 00:31:30,480 --> 00:31:32,520 Speaker 2: They've gone to the ends of the earth to perpetuate 638 00:31:32,560 --> 00:31:34,840 Speaker 2: a hoax. What do you know about human nature? Does 639 00:31:34,880 --> 00:31:37,160 Speaker 2: that make any sense to you that they would all 640 00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:39,239 Speaker 2: be willing to do that. Wouldn't you think the two 641 00:31:39,400 --> 00:31:43,320 Speaker 2: or three would give up on the story or maybe 642 00:31:43,320 --> 00:31:46,360 Speaker 2: like crack a little bit if it meant the loss 643 00:31:46,400 --> 00:31:50,320 Speaker 2: of their life course, they would. But that's not what happened. 644 00:31:51,040 --> 00:31:52,880 Speaker 2: They're like, no, it's absolutely true. What do you want 645 00:31:52,920 --> 00:31:55,800 Speaker 2: us to say, Like, it absolutely happened. Why would they 646 00:31:55,840 --> 00:31:59,080 Speaker 2: suffer for something they knew was false? The truth is 647 00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:03,560 Speaker 2: they wouldn't. Then you also see the conversion of skeptics. 648 00:32:03,760 --> 00:32:06,800 Speaker 2: And there's two key figures that oftentimes are worth honing 649 00:32:06,800 --> 00:32:07,080 Speaker 2: in on. 650 00:32:07,320 --> 00:32:08,120 Speaker 1: You have James. 651 00:32:08,440 --> 00:32:11,360 Speaker 2: He's referenced in scripture as the half brother of Jesus, 652 00:32:11,400 --> 00:32:14,520 Speaker 2: meaning Jesus being conceived through the Holy Spirit and Mary. 653 00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:18,760 Speaker 2: Well after Jesus was born, Joseph and Mary had children, 654 00:32:18,840 --> 00:32:21,360 Speaker 2: James being one of them, and the Gospels tell us 655 00:32:21,360 --> 00:32:24,920 Speaker 2: that James, during the course of Christ's earthly ministry, didn't 656 00:32:24,920 --> 00:32:27,600 Speaker 2: believe that Jesus was the Messiah. He didn't believe that 657 00:32:27,720 --> 00:32:30,040 Speaker 2: Jesus was God come in the flesh. In fact, he 658 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:31,840 Speaker 2: even kind of teased him a little bit about it 659 00:32:31,920 --> 00:32:33,840 Speaker 2: at the feast of Tabernacles. He's like, why don't you 660 00:32:33,880 --> 00:32:36,200 Speaker 2: go out and draw a crowd unto yourself, teach people, 661 00:32:36,240 --> 00:32:39,080 Speaker 2: do some miracles, get some attention to yourself. Go out 662 00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:40,880 Speaker 2: there and get known. If you want to be the man, 663 00:32:40,960 --> 00:32:43,960 Speaker 2: go out there and get known. But then after the resurrection, 664 00:32:44,040 --> 00:32:47,560 Speaker 2: what happens. James is like, he is who he says 665 00:32:47,600 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 2: he is. Oh boy, hey, sorry about the other stuff 666 00:32:51,200 --> 00:32:53,360 Speaker 2: I said. And he spends the rest of his life 667 00:32:53,920 --> 00:32:57,400 Speaker 2: worshiping him, and he becomes a very influential leader known 668 00:32:57,440 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 2: for great wisdom in Jerusalem. And because he would not 669 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:03,760 Speaker 2: deny Christ, he was thrown off the top of the 670 00:33:03,800 --> 00:33:06,360 Speaker 2: temple by those who hated Christ, and he didn't die 671 00:33:06,360 --> 00:33:08,240 Speaker 2: from that, so they beat him with clubs until he 672 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:10,719 Speaker 2: was dead because he wouldn't deny Christ. And then you 673 00:33:10,720 --> 00:33:14,560 Speaker 2: have Paul, who initially hated the Church and hated Jesus, 674 00:33:14,880 --> 00:33:16,640 Speaker 2: and he would persecute the church. 675 00:33:16,680 --> 00:33:18,080 Speaker 1: And then Jesus appears to him. 676 00:33:18,120 --> 00:33:21,480 Speaker 2: The resurrected Christ appears to Paul, and he goes from 677 00:33:21,480 --> 00:33:26,240 Speaker 2: actively persecuting Christians, to then encountering the risen Jesus, to 678 00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:29,040 Speaker 2: then becoming someone who wrote many of the books of 679 00:33:29,040 --> 00:33:32,720 Speaker 2: our New Testament, and then planted churches all throughout the known. 680 00:33:32,520 --> 00:33:34,120 Speaker 1: World of that era. 681 00:33:34,240 --> 00:33:37,320 Speaker 2: Ye have both of these men changing dramatically, and they 682 00:33:37,320 --> 00:33:39,800 Speaker 2: were both willing to suffer and be executed for their 683 00:33:39,800 --> 00:33:43,160 Speaker 2: belief in Jesus Christ, and both of them indeed were executed. 684 00:33:43,400 --> 00:33:47,040 Speaker 2: But then you also have some non Christian references. Some 685 00:33:47,080 --> 00:33:48,440 Speaker 2: of these things that I just shared with you are 686 00:33:48,480 --> 00:33:51,240 Speaker 2: some Christian references that are convincing enough, but there's also 687 00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:54,200 Speaker 2: non Christian references you have, And I'm just giving you 688 00:33:54,280 --> 00:33:56,320 Speaker 2: three here because they're three of the most prominent. You 689 00:33:56,320 --> 00:34:02,400 Speaker 2: have three first century historians, three century writers outside the 690 00:34:02,400 --> 00:34:07,120 Speaker 2: Bible who confirm some key facts. You have Tacitus, he 691 00:34:07,200 --> 00:34:10,600 Speaker 2: confirms that Jesus was executed under ponscious pilot, writing this 692 00:34:10,680 --> 00:34:13,640 Speaker 2: detail down historically. He wasn't a believer, he's just writing. 693 00:34:13,640 --> 00:34:15,640 Speaker 2: He's like, yeah, it's a thing that happened. Jesus was 694 00:34:15,640 --> 00:34:18,480 Speaker 2: crucified by poncious pilot. Then you have Josephus, he was 695 00:34:18,480 --> 00:34:21,680 Speaker 2: a Jewish historian. He mentions Jesus. He also mentions the 696 00:34:21,719 --> 00:34:25,400 Speaker 2: early Christian movement. He said, yeah, like they they follow 697 00:34:25,520 --> 00:34:27,480 Speaker 2: Jesus and this is how they operate, and this is 698 00:34:27,480 --> 00:34:30,160 Speaker 2: what they do. Then you also have Pliny the Younger, 699 00:34:30,840 --> 00:34:36,040 Speaker 2: and he was an authority in Roman culture, Roman politics, 700 00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:39,720 Speaker 2: roman history, and he describes Christians worshiping Jesus as God. 701 00:34:40,160 --> 00:34:43,080 Speaker 2: So these Christians, they believe that Jesus is God. These 702 00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:47,680 Speaker 2: are first century historians making these claims. Now, these sources 703 00:34:47,680 --> 00:34:50,880 Speaker 2: don't prove the resurrection directly, but what they do is 704 00:34:50,920 --> 00:34:54,120 Speaker 2: they confirm early belief in it. They're saying, no, people, 705 00:34:54,360 --> 00:34:56,520 Speaker 2: there are people among us. There are many people among 706 00:34:56,560 --> 00:34:59,000 Speaker 2: us who absolutely believe this happened. And these are non 707 00:34:59,080 --> 00:35:01,640 Speaker 2: Christian sources who wrote about these sort of things. So 708 00:35:01,760 --> 00:35:03,160 Speaker 2: let's pull it all together, and then I want to 709 00:35:03,160 --> 00:35:06,839 Speaker 2: show you a couple implications. Most historians, including many who 710 00:35:06,840 --> 00:35:11,359 Speaker 2: are not Christians, agree on a few key facts. First 711 00:35:11,400 --> 00:35:14,479 Speaker 2: of all, they agree Jesus was indeed crucified. They also 712 00:35:14,520 --> 00:35:17,520 Speaker 2: agreed that his tone was absolutely found empty. How it 713 00:35:17,560 --> 00:35:20,040 Speaker 2: got empty, they debated, but they're like, no, that tone. 714 00:35:19,880 --> 00:35:20,840 Speaker 1: Was absolutely empty. 715 00:35:21,120 --> 00:35:24,480 Speaker 2: They also agreed that his followers absolutely believed that they 716 00:35:24,520 --> 00:35:27,040 Speaker 2: saw him alive. And they also agree that the early 717 00:35:27,120 --> 00:35:31,160 Speaker 2: Church exploded rapidly even though it was experiencing severe opposition. 718 00:35:31,480 --> 00:35:33,360 Speaker 2: They're like, why is it exploding rapidly? 719 00:35:33,600 --> 00:35:34,680 Speaker 1: Well, so many of. 720 00:35:34,640 --> 00:35:37,560 Speaker 2: The people of that day had seen Jesus alive, and 721 00:35:37,600 --> 00:35:39,520 Speaker 2: then they start sharing and more and more, and people 722 00:35:39,560 --> 00:35:42,560 Speaker 2: were able to ask that first century group of people. 723 00:35:43,000 --> 00:35:45,040 Speaker 1: Did this actually happen? Did you see this? 724 00:35:45,840 --> 00:35:48,960 Speaker 2: And they confirm it's true, it actually happened. So the 725 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:52,440 Speaker 2: real debate isn't whether something happened, it's just what it 726 00:35:52,520 --> 00:35:56,920 Speaker 2: best explains these facts, And the most logical answer, using 727 00:35:56,960 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 2: the same methods we use to verify other historical events, 728 00:36:01,080 --> 00:36:03,320 Speaker 2: is that Jesus actually. 729 00:36:03,160 --> 00:36:07,880 Speaker 1: Rose from the grave? Did it actually happened? Now? 730 00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:11,239 Speaker 2: Why does it even matter? Why does it matter that 731 00:36:11,280 --> 00:36:13,320 Speaker 2: Jesus rose from the grave. Why do we as Christians 732 00:36:13,320 --> 00:36:17,680 Speaker 2: treat this like the biggest Sunday on the church calendar. 733 00:36:18,000 --> 00:36:20,319 Speaker 2: Why do we get excited? Why do we dress up 734 00:36:20,360 --> 00:36:23,319 Speaker 2: and have meals and have all sorts of special events 735 00:36:23,400 --> 00:36:25,359 Speaker 2: leading up to it. Why does it even matter that 736 00:36:25,440 --> 00:36:27,440 Speaker 2: Jesus rose from the grave. By the way, the reason 737 00:36:27,480 --> 00:36:31,919 Speaker 2: we meet on Sundays every week is because Jesus rose 738 00:36:31,960 --> 00:36:34,799 Speaker 2: on a Sunday and the early church are calling it 739 00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:36,440 Speaker 2: the Lord's Day. They're like, hey, that's the Lord's Day. 740 00:36:36,400 --> 00:36:38,279 Speaker 2: It's a day he rose from the grave. So that's 741 00:36:38,360 --> 00:36:41,080 Speaker 2: why we even meet on Sundays. So in effect, every 742 00:36:41,120 --> 00:36:44,279 Speaker 2: time we're gathering together, we're celebrating the resurrection, not just 743 00:36:44,360 --> 00:36:45,640 Speaker 2: on Resurrection Sunday. 744 00:36:45,760 --> 00:36:46,920 Speaker 1: But why does it even matter? 745 00:36:47,200 --> 00:36:49,880 Speaker 2: Is it historically and spiritually consequential? 746 00:36:51,040 --> 00:36:52,719 Speaker 1: Is there any like, what's the issue with it? Why 747 00:36:52,760 --> 00:36:53,520 Speaker 1: does it even matter? 748 00:36:53,760 --> 00:36:55,719 Speaker 2: Well, I think this question gets to the heart of 749 00:36:55,719 --> 00:36:58,439 Speaker 2: why the resurrection isn't just a detail of the Christian faith. 750 00:36:58,480 --> 00:37:01,560 Speaker 2: It's the center of the Christian faith. If Jesus truly 751 00:37:01,640 --> 00:37:05,400 Speaker 2: rose from the grave, it carries both spiritual and historical 752 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 2: consequences that literally reshape everything. 753 00:37:08,280 --> 00:37:09,560 Speaker 1: Let me give you a few examples. 754 00:37:09,960 --> 00:37:14,160 Speaker 2: Spiritually, at the most basic level, the resurrection answers this question, 755 00:37:14,719 --> 00:37:18,799 Speaker 2: did Jesus actually accomplish what he claimed to accomplish and 756 00:37:18,840 --> 00:37:21,839 Speaker 2: it validates who Jesus is. So think about this from 757 00:37:21,840 --> 00:37:24,239 Speaker 2: the perspective of what Jesus did on the cross and 758 00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:28,120 Speaker 2: then what he confirmed with the resurrection. If Jesus stayed dead, 759 00:37:29,400 --> 00:37:32,560 Speaker 2: he'd be remembered as a teacher, as a moral leader, 760 00:37:32,719 --> 00:37:36,240 Speaker 2: as someone who was an influential person who did nice things. 761 00:37:36,120 --> 00:37:41,560 Speaker 1: But he'd be dead. But if he rose, like he 762 00:37:41,600 --> 00:37:43,759 Speaker 1: said he was going to, and like. 763 00:37:43,760 --> 00:37:46,960 Speaker 2: The scriptures had prophesied for hundreds and thousands of years, 764 00:37:46,960 --> 00:37:50,400 Speaker 2: that he would, it confirms that he is exactly who 765 00:37:50,520 --> 00:37:54,160 Speaker 2: he claimed to be and who's that the son of 766 00:37:54,200 --> 00:37:57,600 Speaker 2: God with authority over life and death. That's what he 767 00:37:57,680 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 2: said before he was crucial. That's what he said before 768 00:38:01,520 --> 00:38:04,520 Speaker 2: the resurrection, that he had authority to take up his 769 00:38:04,600 --> 00:38:07,480 Speaker 2: life again, that he had authority over life and death, 770 00:38:07,719 --> 00:38:11,239 Speaker 2: that all creation was spoken into existence by him, that 771 00:38:11,280 --> 00:38:13,920 Speaker 2: it's all sustained by his powerful word, and that he 772 00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:18,719 Speaker 2: has authority over life and death. And when he rose 773 00:38:18,719 --> 00:38:22,360 Speaker 2: from the grave, he demonstrated that he actually does. He 774 00:38:22,400 --> 00:38:25,799 Speaker 2: has authority over life and death. That's why Paul writes 775 00:38:25,840 --> 00:38:28,560 Speaker 2: in Romans Won four he says that Jesus was declared 776 00:38:28,600 --> 00:38:31,200 Speaker 2: to be the son of God in power according to 777 00:38:31,239 --> 00:38:34,640 Speaker 2: the spirit of Holiness by his resurrection from the dead, 778 00:38:34,800 --> 00:38:37,200 Speaker 2: proving that he was who he said he was, proving 779 00:38:37,239 --> 00:38:40,479 Speaker 2: that he actually does have authority over life and death. 780 00:38:40,880 --> 00:38:44,640 Speaker 2: Something else that matters. The resurrection confirms that sin was 781 00:38:44,680 --> 00:38:47,760 Speaker 2: actually paid for. How well the cross is where Jesus 782 00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:50,200 Speaker 2: died for sin, but the resurrection is the proof that 783 00:38:50,200 --> 00:38:51,480 Speaker 2: the payment was accepted. 784 00:38:52,000 --> 00:38:52,920 Speaker 1: Look at what it tells us. 785 00:38:52,960 --> 00:38:56,239 Speaker 2: In One Corinthians fifteen seventeen, Paul says, if Christ has 786 00:38:56,280 --> 00:38:59,520 Speaker 2: not been raised, your faith is futile and you're still 787 00:38:59,520 --> 00:39:03,840 Speaker 2: in your sins. Without the resurrection, forgiveness is not verified. 788 00:39:03,840 --> 00:39:07,080 Speaker 2: But with the resurrection, forgiveness is secure. He shows that 789 00:39:07,120 --> 00:39:09,799 Speaker 2: the payment was accepted when he had atoned for our 790 00:39:09,840 --> 00:39:13,239 Speaker 2: sin on the cross. If he stayed dead, that must 791 00:39:13,239 --> 00:39:14,640 Speaker 2: have meant that he had sin of his own that 792 00:39:14,680 --> 00:39:17,359 Speaker 2: he had to atone for. But when he defeated death 793 00:39:17,440 --> 00:39:20,400 Speaker 2: and rose from the grave, he's showing the payment was accepted. 794 00:39:20,960 --> 00:39:23,359 Speaker 1: Your sin just got paid for. 795 00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:27,279 Speaker 2: My sin just got paid for by the one who 796 00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:30,320 Speaker 2: has authority over life and death. Something else that's spiritually 797 00:39:30,360 --> 00:39:34,080 Speaker 2: significant is that the resurrection gives real hope, not just 798 00:39:34,120 --> 00:39:37,520 Speaker 2: wishful thinking. The resurrection didn't just affect Jesus. It also 799 00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:40,799 Speaker 2: confirms what will be experienced by those who trust in him. 800 00:39:41,040 --> 00:39:43,640 Speaker 2: So because he rose, that means death isn't the end, 801 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:48,280 Speaker 2: Eternal life isn't something that's just theoretical, and future resurrection 802 00:39:48,480 --> 00:39:50,680 Speaker 2: is promised. You know that There were religious groups that 803 00:39:50,719 --> 00:39:53,600 Speaker 2: lived during that era that Jesus was doing his ministry, 804 00:39:53,600 --> 00:39:57,000 Speaker 2: the two most prominent being the Pharisees and the Sadducees. 805 00:39:57,080 --> 00:39:58,920 Speaker 2: And one of the big things that they would argue 806 00:39:59,000 --> 00:40:01,920 Speaker 2: over was whether an eternal life was actually real and 807 00:40:01,960 --> 00:40:04,160 Speaker 2: whether or not there was such a thing as a resurrection, 808 00:40:04,640 --> 00:40:06,960 Speaker 2: and they would debate it, and they would argue it, 809 00:40:07,080 --> 00:40:10,400 Speaker 2: they would go back and forth, and the Sadducees were like, 810 00:40:10,440 --> 00:40:12,719 Speaker 2: none of that's real. They didn't believe in angels, they 811 00:40:12,719 --> 00:40:15,719 Speaker 2: didn't believe in eternal life, they didn't believe in resurrection, like, 812 00:40:15,760 --> 00:40:18,640 Speaker 2: we don't believe any of that stuff. And the Pharisees 813 00:40:18,680 --> 00:40:21,520 Speaker 2: were like, no, we do believe in that stuff. And 814 00:40:22,440 --> 00:40:24,880 Speaker 2: the Early Church was like, not only do we believe 815 00:40:24,920 --> 00:40:28,560 Speaker 2: in that, but we've seen it confirmed through Jesus, the 816 00:40:28,560 --> 00:40:32,319 Speaker 2: one that both of you groups rejected. We've seen that 817 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:34,960 Speaker 2: he is who he says he is, and that means 818 00:40:35,000 --> 00:40:37,560 Speaker 2: for us, for you and me personally, think about things 819 00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:38,800 Speaker 2: to be excited about today. 820 00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:40,200 Speaker 1: I mean, don't get me. 821 00:40:40,160 --> 00:40:43,439 Speaker 2: Wrong, I'm excited about delicious food, time with family, nice 822 00:40:43,520 --> 00:40:46,000 Speaker 2: drive together, all of that, love that stuff, But think 823 00:40:46,000 --> 00:40:48,799 Speaker 2: about things that outlast that moment. That means that you 824 00:40:48,880 --> 00:40:51,400 Speaker 2: and I get to approach the rest of our lives, 825 00:40:51,560 --> 00:40:56,120 Speaker 2: recognizing that death isn't the end, it's not the end. 826 00:40:56,520 --> 00:40:58,560 Speaker 2: That means we get to approach the rest of our lives, 827 00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:03,120 Speaker 2: knowing that eternal life isn't theoretical. Jesus himself rose from 828 00:41:03,160 --> 00:41:05,879 Speaker 2: the grave, and he assures all that those all those 829 00:41:05,920 --> 00:41:07,880 Speaker 2: who are united to him will rise from the grave 830 00:41:08,080 --> 00:41:10,920 Speaker 2: as he did, that future resurrection is promised. What did 831 00:41:10,920 --> 00:41:13,200 Speaker 2: he say in John eleven twenty five? Jesus said this, 832 00:41:13,719 --> 00:41:18,040 Speaker 2: I am the resurrection and the life. Jesus didn't just 833 00:41:18,120 --> 00:41:20,440 Speaker 2: come to make you a better person. He didn't just 834 00:41:20,480 --> 00:41:23,360 Speaker 2: come to teach you morals where you lacked morals. He 835 00:41:23,400 --> 00:41:26,840 Speaker 2: didn't just come to pass on wisdom and clever sayings. 836 00:41:27,280 --> 00:41:30,680 Speaker 2: He came to take dead people like us and make 837 00:41:30,800 --> 00:41:33,200 Speaker 2: us alive. He came to take people who are under 838 00:41:33,239 --> 00:41:36,000 Speaker 2: the condemnation that we deserved because of our own sin, 839 00:41:36,440 --> 00:41:41,160 Speaker 2: because of our own rebellion against our creator, and rescue 840 00:41:41,239 --> 00:41:44,919 Speaker 2: us from that fate. For the joy that was set 841 00:41:45,000 --> 00:41:47,040 Speaker 2: before him, he was willing to endure all of it. 842 00:41:47,719 --> 00:41:49,160 Speaker 2: And he looks at you, and he looks at me, 843 00:41:49,640 --> 00:41:51,719 Speaker 2: and he says you have real hope now. If you 844 00:41:51,760 --> 00:41:53,279 Speaker 2: want it. You could go the rest of your life 845 00:41:53,280 --> 00:41:56,000 Speaker 2: rejecting that. Many people in this world reject that. Many 846 00:41:56,000 --> 00:41:58,160 Speaker 2: people even during that era rejected it. But it was 847 00:41:58,200 --> 00:42:00,879 Speaker 2: hard to argue with it. And you lived in close 848 00:42:00,920 --> 00:42:02,880 Speaker 2: proximity too, it was hard to argue with it. And 849 00:42:02,920 --> 00:42:06,239 Speaker 2: it started. The Christian faith started spreading like wildfire because 850 00:42:06,280 --> 00:42:10,680 Speaker 2: people recognized it's true. And I recognize that sometimes it's 851 00:42:10,680 --> 00:42:12,480 Speaker 2: hard to look at certain things like that and say 852 00:42:13,560 --> 00:42:16,120 Speaker 2: it's true because it just seems too good to be true. 853 00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:17,160 Speaker 1: We get so. 854 00:42:17,200 --> 00:42:19,799 Speaker 2: Stuck in this mindset that we think that if it's 855 00:42:19,880 --> 00:42:23,600 Speaker 2: really really good, if it's a really wonderful thing, then 856 00:42:23,640 --> 00:42:26,200 Speaker 2: it's got to be too good to be true. Eternal life, 857 00:42:26,760 --> 00:42:29,799 Speaker 2: reunion with people that I loved and cared about, a 858 00:42:29,840 --> 00:42:32,799 Speaker 2: brand new body that's not susceptible to disease, and it 859 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:36,719 Speaker 2: doesn't wear out, interaction face to face with my Creator 860 00:42:36,760 --> 00:42:39,600 Speaker 2: in such a way where I'm welcomed into his presence 861 00:42:40,239 --> 00:42:41,279 Speaker 2: daily delight, no. 862 00:42:41,320 --> 00:42:44,320 Speaker 1: More sorrow, no more pain, no more. 863 00:42:45,480 --> 00:42:47,560 Speaker 2: Conflict, and all the things that we deal with this 864 00:42:47,600 --> 00:42:49,520 Speaker 2: side of heaven. It sounds too good to be true, 865 00:42:49,520 --> 00:42:52,520 Speaker 2: doesn't it? But then what do you have Jesus doing 866 00:42:52,560 --> 00:42:55,640 Speaker 2: on that day? He says, I know it sounds too 867 00:42:55,680 --> 00:42:57,520 Speaker 2: good to be true because your mind is so stuck 868 00:42:57,560 --> 00:42:59,320 Speaker 2: in what you see on a day to day basis. 869 00:42:59,320 --> 00:43:04,360 Speaker 2: But I'm telling you, look up, it is true. But fine, 870 00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:06,600 Speaker 2: maybe you don't believe it. Maybe you don't believe it, 871 00:43:06,640 --> 00:43:07,640 Speaker 2: So then what does Jesus do. 872 00:43:07,680 --> 00:43:09,200 Speaker 1: I'm gonna show you it's true. 873 00:43:09,960 --> 00:43:12,960 Speaker 2: I'm gonna prove it, and you're gonna have to deny 874 00:43:13,600 --> 00:43:16,000 Speaker 2: very obvious historical. 875 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:18,040 Speaker 1: Evidence to say it didn't happen. 876 00:43:18,760 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 2: You're gonna have to look at things that you would 877 00:43:20,520 --> 00:43:22,560 Speaker 2: take and you would say, yeah, that's a useful measure 878 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:25,319 Speaker 2: for everything else that we measure in history, other things 879 00:43:25,320 --> 00:43:27,239 Speaker 2: I didn't see with my eyes. I can use that 880 00:43:27,400 --> 00:43:29,919 Speaker 2: historical metric, and I can apply it to Alexander the Great, 881 00:43:30,080 --> 00:43:32,759 Speaker 2: Genghis Khan, even Abraham Lincoln. I can apply it all 882 00:43:32,760 --> 00:43:34,520 Speaker 2: to them, and it works for them. But I can't 883 00:43:34,560 --> 00:43:35,400 Speaker 2: apply it to Jesus. 884 00:43:35,480 --> 00:43:38,320 Speaker 1: Why it's too good to be true that God would take. 885 00:43:38,120 --> 00:43:42,080 Speaker 2: On flesh, walk among us, suffer for our sin, die 886 00:43:42,080 --> 00:43:45,880 Speaker 2: on the cross, rise from the grave, ascend and say 887 00:43:45,960 --> 00:43:47,640 Speaker 2: I'm gonna be with you this whole time. But I'm 888 00:43:47,680 --> 00:43:49,839 Speaker 2: also coming back to rule and to reign, and you're 889 00:43:49,840 --> 00:43:51,600 Speaker 2: gonna be with me, and I'm gonna forgive your sin. 890 00:43:51,640 --> 00:43:55,280 Speaker 2: And if you trust me, Jesus says, you'll be united 891 00:43:55,320 --> 00:43:57,960 Speaker 2: to me for all time. You'll be welcome not just 892 00:43:58,120 --> 00:44:01,120 Speaker 2: into my club, not just in my kingdom, but into 893 00:44:01,160 --> 00:44:04,840 Speaker 2: my family. And you'll be sitting at the table with me, 894 00:44:05,280 --> 00:44:07,320 Speaker 2: and you'll enjoy meals with me, and you will be 895 00:44:07,440 --> 00:44:11,200 Speaker 2: part of my family forever. That's the offer that Jesus 896 00:44:11,239 --> 00:44:14,359 Speaker 2: makes to us. And on a day like today, when 897 00:44:14,400 --> 00:44:16,960 Speaker 2: we celebrate all these things, when we think about this stuff, 898 00:44:17,480 --> 00:44:19,799 Speaker 2: I think it's useful to think about this. Jesus said, 899 00:44:19,880 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 2: I am the resurrection and the life, and that's something 900 00:44:22,680 --> 00:44:25,440 Speaker 2: he wants for you. What he did on the cross, 901 00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:28,799 Speaker 2: what he did in resurrecting, he didn't do it for himself. 902 00:44:29,160 --> 00:44:31,239 Speaker 1: He didn't have to prove to himself who he was. 903 00:44:31,600 --> 00:44:33,799 Speaker 2: He didn't have to atone for his sin. There was 904 00:44:33,840 --> 00:44:36,320 Speaker 2: nothing we offered him that he needed. He had everything 905 00:44:36,360 --> 00:44:38,680 Speaker 2: that he needed. But he looks at you, and he 906 00:44:38,719 --> 00:44:40,439 Speaker 2: looks at me, and he saw our need and he said, 907 00:44:40,440 --> 00:44:42,680 Speaker 2: if I do this for you, this fixes everything for you. 908 00:44:44,440 --> 00:44:47,680 Speaker 1: And so he did it. Why Because he loved you 909 00:44:47,800 --> 00:44:48,400 Speaker 1: enough to do that. 910 00:44:49,120 --> 00:44:50,640 Speaker 2: So again, we could go through the rest of our 911 00:44:50,680 --> 00:44:53,040 Speaker 2: lives choosing to reject that. That's the option he gives us. 912 00:44:53,080 --> 00:44:56,319 Speaker 2: He doesn't force himself on anybody. But he also looks 913 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:57,520 Speaker 2: at you, and he looks at me, and he says, 914 00:44:57,520 --> 00:44:58,920 Speaker 2: this is what I'm offering you, and I know it 915 00:44:58,920 --> 00:45:00,920 Speaker 2: sounds too good to be true, but he's also saying, 916 00:45:01,320 --> 00:45:04,719 Speaker 2: trust me, it is true, and you can have it. 917 00:45:04,719 --> 00:45:08,400 Speaker 2: It's yours if you want it. Your sin completely forgiven, 918 00:45:09,400 --> 00:45:11,120 Speaker 2: doesn't matter if you're the worst person that walked the 919 00:45:11,160 --> 00:45:13,600 Speaker 2: face of this earth. Your sin will be completely forgiven. 920 00:45:13,840 --> 00:45:16,160 Speaker 2: The righteousness of Christ will be added to your account, 921 00:45:16,200 --> 00:45:18,880 Speaker 2: and you will be brought into the eternal blessing of 922 00:45:18,880 --> 00:45:22,480 Speaker 2: being in God's presence for all eternity, completely forgiven, eternal 923 00:45:22,520 --> 00:45:27,319 Speaker 2: life that'll be you and reconciliation with the one who 924 00:45:27,360 --> 00:45:30,239 Speaker 2: created you, where instead of living your life feeling like 925 00:45:30,280 --> 00:45:34,319 Speaker 2: God's at a distance, or that somehow you're in conflict 926 00:45:34,320 --> 00:45:37,680 Speaker 2: with your creator, you get to spend your eternity knowing 927 00:45:38,120 --> 00:45:40,600 Speaker 2: that you're loved by him. 928 00:45:40,719 --> 00:45:43,560 Speaker 1: You're his family. And not only that. 929 00:45:43,560 --> 00:45:45,600 Speaker 2: Scripture even says you get to be called the Friend 930 00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:51,320 Speaker 2: of God. That's a beautiful thing. These are things for 931 00:45:51,400 --> 00:45:55,120 Speaker 2: us to think about today. I'm grateful that the early 932 00:45:55,160 --> 00:45:57,600 Speaker 2: disciples saw what they saw when they went to the 933 00:45:57,640 --> 00:46:00,520 Speaker 2: empty tomb. But you and I right now, even though 934 00:46:00,520 --> 00:46:03,120 Speaker 2: we didn't see that tune with our own eyes, you 935 00:46:03,200 --> 00:46:05,799 Speaker 2: have to deny a lot of logic to say it 936 00:46:05,840 --> 00:46:08,760 Speaker 2: didn't happen. And that also means that you and I, 937 00:46:08,800 --> 00:46:12,200 Speaker 2: living right here and now, by grace through faith in 938 00:46:12,320 --> 00:46:16,360 Speaker 2: Jesus Christ, can also live as witnesses to the power 939 00:46:16,640 --> 00:46:19,520 Speaker 2: of the resurrection. Jesus invites you and me to have 940 00:46:19,560 --> 00:46:22,400 Speaker 2: that kind of relationship with him. He simply asks you 941 00:46:22,440 --> 00:46:24,920 Speaker 2: to trust in him, And if you trust in Him, 942 00:46:25,560 --> 00:46:28,040 Speaker 2: that's a blessing that He gives to you, the blessing 943 00:46:28,120 --> 00:46:29,280 Speaker 2: he secured. 944 00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:30,160 Speaker 1: On your behalf. 945 00:46:30,400 --> 00:46:35,080 Speaker 2: Let's pray together, Father, thank you so much for the 946 00:46:35,120 --> 00:46:38,879 Speaker 2: privilege to be able to look at these things today. Lord, 947 00:46:38,880 --> 00:46:40,560 Speaker 2: it's so wonderful to be able to look at this 948 00:46:40,880 --> 00:46:43,560 Speaker 2: and to think about a variety of things. 949 00:46:43,560 --> 00:46:44,480 Speaker 1: Lord, that we see here. 950 00:46:44,520 --> 00:46:46,560 Speaker 2: We see what you did in and through the lives 951 00:46:46,600 --> 00:46:48,799 Speaker 2: of the disciples. We see what you revealed to them. 952 00:46:48,840 --> 00:46:52,160 Speaker 2: We see that even as we look at historical context, 953 00:46:52,200 --> 00:46:53,680 Speaker 2: and some of the things that you've given us that 954 00:46:53,719 --> 00:46:56,120 Speaker 2: are that are the same metrics that we would use 955 00:46:56,160 --> 00:46:59,319 Speaker 2: to verify anything taking place in history. We apply those 956 00:46:59,320 --> 00:47:02,040 Speaker 2: same metrics to to the empty tomb, and we discover 957 00:47:03,160 --> 00:47:09,520 Speaker 2: it fits, it meets and exceeds those expectations. Father, I believe, 958 00:47:09,600 --> 00:47:11,680 Speaker 2: and it's not even because of these things that I believe. 959 00:47:11,719 --> 00:47:14,600 Speaker 2: But I will tell you, Lord that these are certainly helpful. 960 00:47:16,640 --> 00:47:18,800 Speaker 2: But I actually believe that the only reason I believe 961 00:47:18,880 --> 00:47:20,719 Speaker 2: is because you open my eyes to see what I 962 00:47:20,800 --> 00:47:23,399 Speaker 2: wasn't seeing. And I actually believe that if any one 963 00:47:23,440 --> 00:47:26,360 Speaker 2: of us gathered together here today, believe it's going to 964 00:47:26,400 --> 00:47:28,440 Speaker 2: be for the same reason that you open our eyes 965 00:47:28,480 --> 00:47:31,600 Speaker 2: to see what we weren't seeing. So, Father, we pray 966 00:47:31,640 --> 00:47:33,480 Speaker 2: that you would help us to do that, help us 967 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:36,319 Speaker 2: to stop placing our faith in lesser things, whether it 968 00:47:36,320 --> 00:47:39,240 Speaker 2: be ourselves or our good works, or our perfect lives 969 00:47:39,320 --> 00:47:41,399 Speaker 2: or anything like that, because we know we fall short. 970 00:47:41,440 --> 00:47:42,640 Speaker 1: We don't have a perfect life. 971 00:47:43,080 --> 00:47:45,200 Speaker 2: Your son is the only one who had the perfect life, 972 00:47:46,520 --> 00:47:50,319 Speaker 2: and he came to this earth one with you, came 973 00:47:50,320 --> 00:47:54,279 Speaker 2: to this earth, lived life on our behalf, died on 974 00:47:54,360 --> 00:47:57,320 Speaker 2: the cross, rose from the grave, demonstrating that the payment 975 00:47:57,360 --> 00:48:01,600 Speaker 2: he made on our behalf was absolutely accepted. And now 976 00:48:01,640 --> 00:48:04,520 Speaker 2: your word tells us that through faith and your son 977 00:48:04,640 --> 00:48:07,960 Speaker 2: Jesus Christ, we are spiritually united to him. As we 978 00:48:08,000 --> 00:48:10,440 Speaker 2: trust in him to forgive our sins, we are spiritually 979 00:48:10,600 --> 00:48:13,239 Speaker 2: united to him. We're given new life, we're made a 980 00:48:13,239 --> 00:48:17,200 Speaker 2: new creation. His righteousness is added to our account. And 981 00:48:17,239 --> 00:48:20,319 Speaker 2: you look at us and you declare us justified. You 982 00:48:20,440 --> 00:48:24,280 Speaker 2: declare us righteous, not because we're righteous in and of ourselves, 983 00:48:24,360 --> 00:48:27,360 Speaker 2: but because the righteousness of your son just got added 984 00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:29,520 Speaker 2: to our account. And you tell us that there is 985 00:48:29,600 --> 00:48:31,280 Speaker 2: no condemnation for those. 986 00:48:31,120 --> 00:48:33,320 Speaker 1: Who are united to Christ Jesus by faith. 987 00:48:34,680 --> 00:48:36,880 Speaker 2: So, Father, we're grateful for these things, and we're grateful 988 00:48:36,920 --> 00:48:39,000 Speaker 2: that on a daylight today, we could celebrate the fact 989 00:48:39,000 --> 00:48:43,720 Speaker 2: that your son Jesus Christ is the resurrection and the life. 990 00:48:44,160 --> 00:48:45,879 Speaker 2: And as you tell us in your word, no one 991 00:48:45,960 --> 00:48:50,120 Speaker 2: comes to you except through him. So we pray that 992 00:48:50,160 --> 00:48:54,000 Speaker 2: today would be the day that we are reconciled to you, father, 993 00:48:54,120 --> 00:48:57,239 Speaker 2: through your son Jesus Christ, That if we've been on 994 00:48:57,280 --> 00:49:00,719 Speaker 2: the sidelines observing him from a distance, that today would 995 00:49:00,719 --> 00:49:02,840 Speaker 2: be the day that we see him up close, that 996 00:49:02,880 --> 00:49:04,800 Speaker 2: we trust in Him, and that we become witnesses of 997 00:49:04,840 --> 00:49:07,040 Speaker 2: the resurrection in the midst of the generation in which 998 00:49:07,040 --> 00:49:10,080 Speaker 2: you placed us. Thank you, Father for all of these things. 999 00:49:10,160 --> 00:49:12,719 Speaker 2: We're truly grateful for it all, and we pray this 1000 00:49:12,800 --> 00:49:14,480 Speaker 2: all in Jesus' name. 1001 00:49:15,640 --> 00:49:16,000 Speaker 1: Amen.