1 00:00:01,320 --> 00:00:04,440 Speaker 1: The world is becoming increasingly proficient at telling stories that 2 00:00:04,519 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: deny God. As such, we need Thinking Christian to become 3 00:00:08,080 --> 00:00:11,920 Speaker 1: as natural as breathing. Welcome to the Thinking Christian podcast. 4 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: I'm doctor James Spencer, and through calm, thoughtful theological discussions, 5 00:00:16,239 --> 00:00:18,759 Speaker 1: Thinking Christian highlights the ways God is working in the 6 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:23,120 Speaker 1: world and questions the underlying social, cultural, and political assumptions 7 00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: that hinder Christians from becoming more like Christ. Now onto 8 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:31,560 Speaker 1: today's episode of Thinking Christian. Hey, everyone, welcome to this 9 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 1: episode of Thinking Christian. I'm joined again by the hosts 10 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:39,720 Speaker 1: of the Bible Unbranded podcast, Rebecca Schosberger and Renee Duffy, 11 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 1: and we're going to continue our conversation of Deuteronomy, and 12 00:00:42,479 --> 00:00:45,239 Speaker 1: today we're really going to focus in on where to 13 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:47,800 Speaker 1: use the Sabbath as sort of an example of how 14 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:52,839 Speaker 1: to go about interpreting laws within a theological framework, one 15 00:00:52,920 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 1: might say, and so thinking about how these laws convey 16 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:00,080 Speaker 1: something of the character of God and something of the 17 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:03,440 Speaker 1: underlying realities of the world that we're trying to live in. 18 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 1: And along the way, then we'll dress probably how might 19 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:11,560 Speaker 1: the Church think about Sabbath the rest even in today's world. 20 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: So we'll get a little practical as well, but that's 21 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 1: where we're headed, and so welcome back. It's great to 22 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 1: have you both here, and thanks for being on. 23 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:24,120 Speaker 2: It's really nice to be here and have these conversations, 24 00:01:24,120 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 2: So thank you very much for this collaboration. 25 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, I was thinking about this. I've been 26 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 1: teaching Hebrews on Wednesday mornings with this group that I do, 27 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 1: and when I was thinking about our conversation about how 28 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 1: this works from a theological perspective, that notion of shadow 29 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:48,640 Speaker 1: and substance or shadow and copy that Hebrews uses, the 30 00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:51,320 Speaker 1: way it gestures up to sort of this quote unquote 31 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 1: heavenly reality, or as I like to refer to it 32 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 1: as the substance, I think gets a little patonic. So 33 00:01:56,840 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 1: I don't want people to think that I'm like just 34 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:01,600 Speaker 1: drawing on that. But the idea is that so much 35 00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:04,840 Speaker 1: of what we do and so much what Hebrews describes 36 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 1: from an Old Testament perspective is gesturing towards something in 37 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:13,639 Speaker 1: that language better. It's not that this stuff that we're 38 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 1: exhibiting right now isn't real or isn't good. It's just 39 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:19,640 Speaker 1: that there's something ahead of us that's so much better 40 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 1: that these things that we're living in now are gesturing 41 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 1: toward They're pointing us toward them. They're creating sort of 42 00:02:26,480 --> 00:02:30,639 Speaker 1: an ache that conditions us to move in that direction, 43 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:32,639 Speaker 1: as I like to think of it. And so I'm 44 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:36,960 Speaker 1: wondering how that framework might fit with something like when 45 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:39,359 Speaker 1: we go to a Saba command or really any command, 46 00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:44,120 Speaker 1: whether that framework is a helpful framework coming from the 47 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:46,640 Speaker 1: Book of Hebrews back into the Old Testament and saying, 48 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 1: what if we started thinking about these things as copies 49 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:54,440 Speaker 1: and shadows without diminishing them, but also really thinking about 50 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:58,080 Speaker 1: them as how are they pointing us somewhere forward? So 51 00:02:58,280 --> 00:03:00,720 Speaker 1: I'll just leave that. I'll just start us as a 52 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 1: conversation starter, and either of you can start what do 53 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 1: you think. 54 00:03:09,320 --> 00:03:09,600 Speaker 3: I have? 55 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:16,359 Speaker 4: But I want Rene wants it like a chance to respond? 56 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:17,919 Speaker 3: Get it now? 57 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:26,720 Speaker 2: Okay, It's so fun, James talking to you about these things, 58 00:03:26,760 --> 00:03:32,400 Speaker 2: because genuinely you bring up all these things in the 59 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:34,600 Speaker 2: New Testament that I. 60 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 4: Of course believe in, and of course, but because for 61 00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:42,320 Speaker 4: so many. 62 00:03:42,160 --> 00:03:45,800 Speaker 2: Factors I have stayed primarily as an Old Testament scholar. 63 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:48,560 Speaker 2: I remember one day I heard someone I think it 64 00:03:48,640 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 2: was Trumper Longman and he said in a conversation, he said, 65 00:03:52,240 --> 00:03:55,080 Speaker 2: I think it was him. I am an Old Testament 66 00:03:55,120 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 2: scholar and a New Testament lay person, and I thought, okay, 67 00:03:57,800 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 2: there's a space allowed for that. 68 00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:00,120 Speaker 3: That's me. 69 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 2: But the reason I understand Hebrews better now is because 70 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 2: so I don't have to go backwards to do that. 71 00:04:11,240 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 2: That's how I'm understanding Hebrews. The thing that I want 72 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 2: to address is there's this idea in scholarship that has 73 00:04:22,960 --> 00:04:26,799 Speaker 2: been proposed about the law by people I respect really highly, 74 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:32,040 Speaker 2: people who have influenced me by their writings. But I 75 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:36,760 Speaker 2: disagree with this perspective. And it's that in the idea 76 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:41,240 Speaker 2: of it pointing us forward, it's almost got And this 77 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:45,720 Speaker 2: is not the scholar's language, this evolutionary model, like God 78 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:49,200 Speaker 2: wanted to fix things up so messed up, he had 79 00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:55,479 Speaker 2: to start slowly, and things like polygamy or slavery or 80 00:04:55,520 --> 00:04:58,599 Speaker 2: all of those things have to get kind of pointed 81 00:04:58,640 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 2: towards something better. 82 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:01,039 Speaker 4: In here and now. 83 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 2: And that if you have training in that background and 84 00:05:05,680 --> 00:05:10,800 Speaker 2: are hearing that, you might think that I'm affirming that. 85 00:05:10,800 --> 00:05:16,360 Speaker 2: That's not how I see it at all. I think 86 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:23,719 Speaker 2: this is what you were alluding to. That, and I 87 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 2: don't even want to restate what you said, but the 88 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:29,280 Speaker 2: idea that, but I'm gonna try in it, the idea 89 00:05:29,440 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 2: that what law is calling for or anything that we're 90 00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:38,760 Speaker 2: doing down here when we see but a glimpse of 91 00:05:38,839 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 2: how great and how right everything will be. And I 92 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 2: see that in a couple of ways out of my 93 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:48,240 Speaker 2: own study of Deuteronomy. One of them, and I think 94 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 2: we talked about this last time, is that if we assume, 95 00:05:52,240 --> 00:05:56,600 Speaker 2: rather than these laws somehow built this utopia that if 96 00:05:56,600 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 2: we could just get back at we would be a 97 00:06:01,720 --> 00:06:07,240 Speaker 2: more righteous nation or whatever. Rather than that, if we 98 00:06:07,360 --> 00:06:11,720 Speaker 2: see that these laws are expressing elements of the character 99 00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:13,479 Speaker 2: of God, that. 100 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:16,720 Speaker 3: In settings where they. 101 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:20,119 Speaker 2: Might be applicable, not because of the top, not because 102 00:06:20,120 --> 00:06:22,560 Speaker 2: of the characters in the setting, but because of issues 103 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:27,800 Speaker 2: that arise out of that kind of brokenness. So like 104 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:32,280 Speaker 2: marriage brings a lot of like conflict of hierarchy and 105 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 2: you know, family whatever. So the settings create a good 106 00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:43,840 Speaker 2: spot for this thing to be practiced, whether it's human 107 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 2: dignity or use of authority orrap not morality. 108 00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:47,840 Speaker 3: I'm like. 109 00:06:49,279 --> 00:06:53,560 Speaker 2: Anyway, looking for a word, we would call it modesty 110 00:06:53,800 --> 00:06:54,560 Speaker 2: or something like that. 111 00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:59,240 Speaker 3: Sure, but they're. 112 00:06:59,080 --> 00:07:02,120 Speaker 4: Practiced character of God by broken people. 113 00:07:03,000 --> 00:07:04,159 Speaker 3: And then when Christ comes. 114 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:06,719 Speaker 2: We talked about this last time, he's practicing the character 115 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:08,960 Speaker 2: of God as God. 116 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:13,120 Speaker 4: And obviously, in the future, whatever. 117 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:20,240 Speaker 2: Heaven looks like, no idea, there's that reality thing for us. 118 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 2: It's in the future, you know, And that's the thing 119 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 2: we are getting glimpses of of who God is. 120 00:07:29,080 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 3: So that's. 121 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:34,720 Speaker 2: But that's all kind of like a big fancy explanation. 122 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:39,240 Speaker 2: What And this is where I think, Renee, maybe we 123 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 2: haven't talked about it, but might be able to help 124 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 2: and add to the conversation. 125 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:44,800 Speaker 3: Is the reason. 126 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:50,040 Speaker 2: That that seems to be happening is rhetorical. 127 00:07:50,240 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 3: It's it's almost. 128 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 2: Literary, and that you have. 129 00:07:56,240 --> 00:07:57,560 Speaker 3: The God of the universe. 130 00:07:57,600 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 2: I was trying to write this out yesterday and a 131 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:01,400 Speaker 2: different contexts, and if I. 132 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 4: Wrote incomparable and incomprehensible. 133 00:08:04,920 --> 00:08:10,480 Speaker 5: Lovel, just true to describe who the Almighty. 134 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 2: Is and what that looks like through words and deeds 135 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:19,960 Speaker 2: and examples for which we have no paradigm. 136 00:08:20,280 --> 00:08:22,920 Speaker 4: So literally, at its very best, all. 137 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:25,200 Speaker 3: We could see is a shadow. 138 00:08:28,640 --> 00:08:30,840 Speaker 4: Because I don't even know how we're going to get 139 00:08:30,840 --> 00:08:31,880 Speaker 4: the comprehension. 140 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:33,840 Speaker 2: You tell me that I could live like even just 141 00:08:34,160 --> 00:08:37,040 Speaker 2: a utopia. 142 00:08:37,520 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 4: I don't know that I want to. I like to 143 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:41,240 Speaker 4: struggle a little bit, you know, I have to earn something. 144 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:45,439 Speaker 2: There's all these concepts we can't even get our brains around. 145 00:08:45,679 --> 00:08:46,079 Speaker 3: And so. 146 00:08:47,559 --> 00:08:52,040 Speaker 2: In God's humility and desire to reach us, he conveys 147 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:56,040 Speaker 2: them the only the only ways we can understand them, 148 00:08:56,080 --> 00:08:59,400 Speaker 2: and those are but a shadow. So both of those 149 00:08:59,440 --> 00:09:06,200 Speaker 2: pieces I think are absolutely fundamental to what's going on 150 00:09:06,360 --> 00:09:08,160 Speaker 2: and on. That's why when I read a Hebrews I'm like. 151 00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:12,400 Speaker 4: Oh, thank you. 152 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 2: This is why you know, when Abraham's called righteous or 153 00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:21,160 Speaker 2: other characters that we look at and go, huh, I 154 00:09:21,200 --> 00:09:24,600 Speaker 2: guess it was fine that he sent his wife off 155 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:26,640 Speaker 2: to a harem to save his life. 156 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:28,160 Speaker 3: Okay, and. 157 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:35,319 Speaker 2: It Abraham is a great example and he's a shadow 158 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:40,480 Speaker 2: of So anyway, let's out there, right, Can you help 159 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:41,200 Speaker 2: with all my I. 160 00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:44,000 Speaker 1: Mean I'm kind of interested, you know, yeah, because Rebecca 161 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:47,640 Speaker 1: brought it up, but you know that literary aspect, I'd 162 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:51,040 Speaker 1: be interested to hear you talk about it. And then yeah, 163 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 1: I've got a couple of thoughts i'll share too. 164 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:54,320 Speaker 6: Yeah. 165 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:56,319 Speaker 7: I mean, first I want to just acknowledge that I 166 00:09:56,320 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 7: think when all three of us are like building all 167 00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:01,640 Speaker 7: these guardrails right to the thing that Jane's introduced to 168 00:10:02,200 --> 00:10:05,480 Speaker 7: talk about, which is I'm interested to actually get to 169 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:08,960 Speaker 7: talk about. But I will also just add to the guardrails, 170 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 7: I guess. 171 00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:15,520 Speaker 6: And that we all all have this risk of falling 172 00:10:15,559 --> 00:10:17,719 Speaker 6: into the fallacy of time snobbery. 173 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 8: Right Like we we look back and we think, oh, 174 00:10:20,520 --> 00:10:22,760 Speaker 8: these are all the things that have been fixed already, 175 00:10:22,880 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 8: like POLYGONI is fixed now, so that means we must 176 00:10:25,600 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 8: be further along. But the reality is like, like you're 177 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:34,720 Speaker 8: identifying we, it's incomparable. We can't we can't get we 178 00:10:34,760 --> 00:10:39,520 Speaker 8: can't understand the the nature of God, the perfection of 179 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:44,720 Speaker 8: Jesus in flesh, who is God. And so this is 180 00:10:44,760 --> 00:10:48,000 Speaker 8: one of the reasons why we have so much story 181 00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:51,000 Speaker 8: and narrative in our Bibles, right is because this is 182 00:10:51,040 --> 00:10:54,560 Speaker 8: something we can relate to. It's something that we can 183 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:59,079 Speaker 8: begin to comprehend because there's overlap with. 184 00:10:59,160 --> 00:11:02,360 Speaker 6: All human ex experience and with the use of narrative. 185 00:11:02,440 --> 00:11:06,280 Speaker 8: That's like, just throughout all of human history, narrative has 186 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 8: been an important way that we figure out who we 187 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 8: are and how we connect to the past and where 188 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:14,600 Speaker 8: we go in the future, and what's going happening to 189 00:11:14,679 --> 00:11:18,160 Speaker 8: us now and what's happened then, and so all of 190 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:22,679 Speaker 8: this are these layers that God has graced us with 191 00:11:22,760 --> 00:11:25,760 Speaker 8: so that we can begin to comprehend in our moment. 192 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:30,760 Speaker 6: But at any given moment along the way, God has 193 00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:35,280 Speaker 6: accommodated himself to us through these ways. And so rather 194 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:37,079 Speaker 6: than I. 195 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:42,000 Speaker 8: Mean there is progression, right, there's there's a redemptive history 196 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:49,359 Speaker 8: that moves forward, but humanity isn't really what has moved forward. 197 00:11:49,480 --> 00:11:51,600 Speaker 8: If we're going to talk about being like God and 198 00:11:51,760 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 8: understanding God. 199 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:56,560 Speaker 6: God has moved his redemptive plan through, but we're still humans. 200 00:11:56,920 --> 00:11:58,360 Speaker 6: We still can't get it. 201 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:02,160 Speaker 8: And so it's important to know that while there are 202 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:07,840 Speaker 8: there are things that we see differently than ancient peoples did, 203 00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:13,320 Speaker 8: they still got so much, just like we get so much. 204 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:16,520 Speaker 6: And so instead being able. 205 00:12:16,240 --> 00:12:21,040 Speaker 8: To read narrative or read law in context to a 206 00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:24,280 Speaker 8: best of our ability and then looking to the person 207 00:12:24,320 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 8: of God, which is, you know, what we're here like 208 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:32,400 Speaker 8: poised to begin doing, is helpful in keeping that guard 209 00:12:32,559 --> 00:12:36,120 Speaker 8: rail of that time snobbery. Instead of trying to place 210 00:12:36,160 --> 00:12:40,000 Speaker 8: ourselves in a place which is what you are talking 211 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:42,600 Speaker 8: about I think back to this idea that they've put 212 00:12:42,720 --> 00:12:48,719 Speaker 8: forward that there's something that you know has changed with 213 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:51,120 Speaker 8: us when they're when there really isn't. We're still struggling 214 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:54,080 Speaker 8: just as much as any other generation has struggled through 215 00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:54,800 Speaker 8: all of time. 216 00:12:56,040 --> 00:12:58,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think it's I think it's important to put 217 00:12:58,240 --> 00:13:00,920 Speaker 1: the qualifier of the evolutionary app respect on it. And 218 00:13:00,960 --> 00:13:03,640 Speaker 1: I think that what we want to avoid is thinking 219 00:13:03,679 --> 00:13:07,320 Speaker 1: that we're making some sort of progress. I think more 220 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:11,080 Speaker 1: what we see in Hebrews is something akin to what 221 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:16,400 Speaker 1: I've been reading. This will be like my super geek moment. 222 00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:21,080 Speaker 1: I've been reading Philip Reef his book Life and the 223 00:13:21,120 --> 00:13:25,080 Speaker 1: Death Works, and he talks about culture in terms of 224 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 1: sacred order that in social order, and culture transliterates the 225 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 1: sacred order into a social order. And so what I 226 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:39,560 Speaker 1: see in Hebrews is this moment, this post resurrection moment, 227 00:13:40,320 --> 00:13:43,000 Speaker 1: and I use moment as sort of the epoch, right, 228 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 1: this post resurrection moment is now telling the community of faith, look, 229 00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 1: your social order needs to reflect a new sacred order. 230 00:13:52,480 --> 00:13:56,160 Speaker 1: There's something very different post resurrection of Christ that everybody 231 00:13:56,200 --> 00:13:59,439 Speaker 1: in the Christian community needs to recognize and then reflect 232 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:03,800 Speaker 1: within unity and so that is better than what you 233 00:14:03,920 --> 00:14:07,200 Speaker 1: had before. But that's very different than saying it's an 234 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:12,040 Speaker 1: evolutionary move. It's what you're seeing is you've got the 235 00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:14,560 Speaker 1: way I think about it. And I think there says 236 00:14:14,559 --> 00:14:17,080 Speaker 1: some rooting in actually in Hebrews, because in the first 237 00:14:17,160 --> 00:14:21,280 Speaker 1: chapter you have the set up between the revelation given 238 00:14:21,320 --> 00:14:25,160 Speaker 1: by angels and the revelation given by the Sun. And 239 00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:29,480 Speaker 1: so there's something too if we think about God's self disclosure, 240 00:14:30,320 --> 00:14:36,080 Speaker 1: about God being hidden and God being or making himself present, 241 00:14:36,680 --> 00:14:39,920 Speaker 1: making himself available to us. And so what I think 242 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:44,880 Speaker 1: we have in the Old Testament Law is very good 243 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:48,160 Speaker 1: when he makes the contrast between what's given through the 244 00:14:48,160 --> 00:14:51,080 Speaker 1: angels and what's given through the Sun. He's not saying, oh, 245 00:14:51,120 --> 00:14:53,360 Speaker 1: and by the way, through out everything that the Angel's 246 00:14:53,400 --> 00:14:55,680 Speaker 1: ever told you. In fact, you know in that chapter 247 00:14:55,720 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 1: he quotes the Old Testament multiple times. So it's not 248 00:14:58,440 --> 00:15:02,040 Speaker 1: a jettisoning of this old revelation, but it's a recognition 249 00:15:02,120 --> 00:15:05,640 Speaker 1: that now we have something different and better that we 250 00:15:05,760 --> 00:15:10,560 Speaker 1: have to incorporate an embody. And so I think there's 251 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:15,200 Speaker 1: a really interesting move to be made to say, now 252 00:15:15,200 --> 00:15:18,040 Speaker 1: as we're reading Old Testament Law, yes, it has to. 253 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:24,520 Speaker 1: It still reflects God's character, and as we read it 254 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 1: as a reflection of God's character, we also have a 255 00:15:28,200 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 1: further revelation in the Sun that helps us even understand 256 00:15:32,200 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 1: the Old Testament law that much better. 257 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:35,200 Speaker 3: Now. 258 00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:37,680 Speaker 1: I'm an Old Testament guy, and so I'm very cautious 259 00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:40,240 Speaker 1: of like, hey, let's just do Christological readings of the 260 00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 1: Old Testament. I don't believe that's what we should do, right, 261 00:15:44,040 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 1: But I do think that it's impossible for us to 262 00:15:46,600 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 1: divorce ourselves from a context in which we have the 263 00:15:50,080 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 1: Sun revelation and try to read the Old Testament as 264 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:59,280 Speaker 1: if that weren't there, sure, right, And so that's always 265 00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:03,760 Speaker 1: attention for me. Because I don't particularly gravitate toward Cristological 266 00:16:03,760 --> 00:16:06,840 Speaker 1: readings of the Old Testament. I think we need to 267 00:16:06,880 --> 00:16:09,280 Speaker 1: read the Old Testament on its own terms and allow 268 00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:13,840 Speaker 1: it to sort of then organically connect into Christ as 269 00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:16,720 Speaker 1: opposed to like saying, nope, that the Angel of the 270 00:16:16,720 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 1: Lord is Jesus, it's a you know, Christophany or something like. 271 00:16:20,840 --> 00:16:24,160 Speaker 1: I just don't really love that sort of move, but 272 00:16:26,120 --> 00:16:28,880 Speaker 1: hopefully that clarifies that I love that sort of sacred order, 273 00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:34,400 Speaker 1: social order, just you know, explanation and the culture, which 274 00:16:34,440 --> 00:16:38,960 Speaker 1: would be in this case the literary as you were 275 00:16:38,960 --> 00:16:42,320 Speaker 1: talking about Rene, But I would also say the symbolic, 276 00:16:42,920 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 1: the structural right, the temple, it's cultus, the legal, the laws, 277 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:52,640 Speaker 1: to the extent that we would separate that from a 278 00:16:52,680 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 1: literary right. You know, you have all these different layers 279 00:16:56,440 --> 00:17:03,240 Speaker 1: that now create a culture, that are conveying, for lack 280 00:17:03,280 --> 00:17:08,359 Speaker 1: of a better term, belief, Right, this is the reality 281 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:10,920 Speaker 1: we believe the sacred order to be, and so we're 282 00:17:10,920 --> 00:17:15,320 Speaker 1: structuring our lives around it here and now, and as 283 00:17:15,320 --> 00:17:17,439 Speaker 1: we and then as you get to Hebrews, you kind 284 00:17:17,440 --> 00:17:19,199 Speaker 1: of sit back and you go, oh, okay, there is a 285 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:23,399 Speaker 1: new sacred reality because Jesus has risen. He's been given 286 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 1: authority over heavens and the earth, and you know, he's 287 00:17:26,359 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 1: in a new place. We have a new high Priest 288 00:17:28,320 --> 00:17:32,520 Speaker 1: and they're teasing out all of these things. And it's like, now, 289 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:37,120 Speaker 1: this has different implications for how we order ourselves. Yeah, 290 00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:40,520 Speaker 1: so that's sort of my broader thought process. 291 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:46,320 Speaker 6: Like, yeah, it reminds me not to drag us backwards. 292 00:17:46,359 --> 00:17:47,960 Speaker 6: But as you're talking about this like. 293 00:17:50,560 --> 00:17:55,399 Speaker 8: New reality, we re incorporate, right, we reinterpret with what 294 00:17:55,480 --> 00:17:59,159 Speaker 8: we know and how like, as I'm listening to you, 295 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,680 Speaker 8: I'm thinking, right, and that's that's the exciting part, right 296 00:18:01,760 --> 00:18:05,760 Speaker 8: that us on this side of resurrection, this is exciting 297 00:18:05,760 --> 00:18:08,320 Speaker 8: for us and we can understand that and actually being 298 00:18:08,400 --> 00:18:12,920 Speaker 8: able to use that experience to understand what was exciting 299 00:18:13,480 --> 00:18:16,120 Speaker 8: about what was happening in the Old Testament for them, 300 00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:19,159 Speaker 8: that God was doing and showing up in new and 301 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:22,760 Speaker 8: exciting ways, and how that was reinterpreting the world around them, 302 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:26,240 Speaker 8: and how he used the cultural things around them in 303 00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:28,320 Speaker 8: order to do that. Like all of that kind of 304 00:18:28,359 --> 00:18:31,240 Speaker 8: piled in together is some of what I get the 305 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:32,200 Speaker 8: most excited about. 306 00:18:32,240 --> 00:18:37,480 Speaker 1: So agree that. Yeah, Becky, uh yeah, I. 307 00:18:37,359 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 2: Was just going to say, I'm definitely going to go 308 00:18:39,320 --> 00:18:41,600 Speaker 2: listen to this podcast again so I can figure out 309 00:18:41,640 --> 00:18:47,040 Speaker 2: everything you were saying, because this, like, and I'm not 310 00:18:47,840 --> 00:18:51,600 Speaker 2: tongue in cheek, like this is a question that students 311 00:18:51,640 --> 00:18:55,800 Speaker 2: ask me all the time about, you know, the relationship 312 00:18:55,800 --> 00:18:58,440 Speaker 2: between the two and what's new and what's different that 313 00:19:01,359 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 2: because it might be a weakness of mine. 314 00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:05,800 Speaker 3: I'm not sure. I don't know. 315 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:09,359 Speaker 2: I just but because of how much I've set in 316 00:19:09,440 --> 00:19:13,280 Speaker 2: the law and how I see all those exciting things 317 00:19:13,320 --> 00:19:16,720 Speaker 2: pointed out, and this will bring us right back to Sabbath. 318 00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:19,040 Speaker 2: And I'm going to make some you do who I 319 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:23,919 Speaker 2: haven't finished reading the dissertation yet are super excited about though. 320 00:19:23,800 --> 00:19:23,960 Speaker 4: But. 321 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:28,159 Speaker 2: This will bring us right back to the Sabbath. And 322 00:19:28,160 --> 00:19:30,280 Speaker 2: I'm going to make super big claims about what the 323 00:19:30,320 --> 00:19:40,480 Speaker 2: Sabbath is designed to help the people practice as part 324 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 2: of their weekly routine. 325 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:48,480 Speaker 3: And it's so exciting. 326 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 4: That it includes the Cross, like even though they don't 327 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:54,640 Speaker 4: know that. 328 00:19:55,080 --> 00:19:59,160 Speaker 2: It includes the Cross, rather than, in my opinion, rather 329 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 2: than somehow being changed by the Cross. So I really 330 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:08,760 Speaker 2: struggle not with the concepts, but like literally with understanding 331 00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 2: or explaining the concepts. 332 00:20:10,680 --> 00:20:13,640 Speaker 3: A it's a in. 333 00:20:13,640 --> 00:20:17,399 Speaker 2: My outworking of my own teaching or my theology that 334 00:20:17,440 --> 00:20:19,800 Speaker 2: I haven't found ways to articulate. 335 00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:22,399 Speaker 6: So I loved what. 336 00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:24,399 Speaker 2: You said and will definitely be listening to it again 337 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:26,159 Speaker 2: to go like, okay, well, I. 338 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:29,679 Speaker 1: Will say, just as a sort of a plug, I 339 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:33,520 Speaker 1: was aled to Phillip Brief's Life and the Death Works 340 00:20:33,560 --> 00:20:39,080 Speaker 1: through Kevin Flatt's book called Secularization, Social Order, and World History, 341 00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:42,120 Speaker 1: which I would recommend all over the place. I think 342 00:20:42,119 --> 00:20:45,120 Speaker 1: he does a fantastic job he doesn't deal with Christianity 343 00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:51,440 Speaker 1: up front, right, He really starts with Confucism and you know, 344 00:20:51,680 --> 00:20:54,399 Speaker 1: Islam and various other things, and he shows how this 345 00:20:54,480 --> 00:20:57,800 Speaker 1: sacred social order actually worked through these other traditions, and 346 00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:02,240 Speaker 1: it's really fantastic. So I was definitely led back to 347 00:21:02,520 --> 00:21:05,760 Speaker 1: Reef from him, and we want to give him attribution 348 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:06,119 Speaker 1: for that. 349 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:07,320 Speaker 3: But either way we. 350 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:11,720 Speaker 1: Can, Yeah, we can. Let's move into Sabbath a little 351 00:21:11,760 --> 00:21:17,200 Speaker 1: bit and talk through. You know, how does Sabbath then 352 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:21,080 Speaker 1: convey the character of God. I think the easy one is, 353 00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:23,119 Speaker 1: you know, you look at it in an Exodus. It's rooted 354 00:21:23,160 --> 00:21:27,040 Speaker 1: in creation. There's something about the ordering of time and 355 00:21:27,119 --> 00:21:31,240 Speaker 1: the keeping that time set apart that creates a cadence 356 00:21:31,280 --> 00:21:35,639 Speaker 1: in our lives, a sort of notion that God desires 357 00:21:35,680 --> 00:21:39,720 Speaker 1: to give rest somehow, a notion that God is the 358 00:21:39,800 --> 00:21:44,960 Speaker 1: ultimate provider and that our work is important but ultimately 359 00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:48,280 Speaker 1: insufficient in some way. Like there are a lot of 360 00:21:48,280 --> 00:21:50,600 Speaker 1: things I think we could tease out of that, but 361 00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:55,639 Speaker 1: it is interesting to think, like, you know, you have 362 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:59,879 Speaker 1: the creation, then you have the Exodus reference in Deuteronomy five, 363 00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 1: and so you know, Sabbath is a sign that we 364 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 1: are now under the order of God and how that 365 00:22:06,119 --> 00:22:08,879 Speaker 1: relates to the created order. Like, there's a lot of 366 00:22:08,880 --> 00:22:12,600 Speaker 1: ways we could take this, So I'm kind of interested 367 00:22:12,600 --> 00:22:15,159 Speaker 1: to see, you know, where should we start. How do 368 00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:19,080 Speaker 1: we move from something like a Deuteronomy five twelve through 369 00:22:19,119 --> 00:22:23,119 Speaker 1: fifteen to a statement about who God is? And I 370 00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:25,760 Speaker 1: would say, I would argue that that needs to be 371 00:22:25,840 --> 00:22:29,959 Speaker 1: even apart from what's embedded in the text, right, that 372 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:33,760 Speaker 1: God is the one who brought Israel out of slavery, right, 373 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:36,600 Speaker 1: because that's explicit there. But I think there's more layer 374 00:22:36,680 --> 00:22:39,359 Speaker 1: to it. I don't know whether you both agree to that, 375 00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:43,520 Speaker 1: but maybe if I can start with Renee, like when 376 00:22:43,560 --> 00:22:51,440 Speaker 1: you think about creation Exodus narratively across Genesis through Exodus, 377 00:22:51,560 --> 00:22:54,879 Speaker 1: let's say, and then you think about Sabbath commands, is 378 00:22:54,920 --> 00:23:00,000 Speaker 1: there an intuitive sense in which that connects for you? 379 00:23:02,800 --> 00:23:07,560 Speaker 6: I'm not a hundred percent sure what you're asking. We talked, 380 00:23:07,960 --> 00:23:08,880 Speaker 6: Becky and I talked a. 381 00:23:08,800 --> 00:23:12,080 Speaker 8: Little bit last week, so I'll kind of I'll share 382 00:23:12,160 --> 00:23:13,960 Speaker 8: what where we went, and maybe it does. 383 00:23:13,840 --> 00:23:15,440 Speaker 6: And maybe it'll be like not what I was thinking 384 00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:19,520 Speaker 6: at all, But we were thinking about the difference. 385 00:23:19,880 --> 00:23:23,360 Speaker 8: I was thinking about the difference in the idea that 386 00:23:24,400 --> 00:23:27,560 Speaker 8: Creation is put forth. 387 00:23:28,680 --> 00:23:34,120 Speaker 9: In Exodus, and the Exodus is put forth in Deuteronomy. 388 00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:37,560 Speaker 9: But it's not because the Exodus hasn't happened in Exodus. 389 00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 9: It just happened, right. 390 00:23:40,320 --> 00:23:43,800 Speaker 8: Like, here's something about it being so fresh in their 391 00:23:43,880 --> 00:23:47,960 Speaker 8: minds in this thing that again they're they're thinking about 392 00:23:48,040 --> 00:23:50,760 Speaker 8: and they're they're trying to make connections. 393 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:53,480 Speaker 6: What is happening, like what just happened? 394 00:23:54,080 --> 00:23:56,200 Speaker 3: Who is this God? Who are we? What? 395 00:23:56,200 --> 00:23:57,000 Speaker 6: What's going on? 396 00:23:57,080 --> 00:24:00,919 Speaker 8: They're in the middle of that narrative of their life, 397 00:24:01,040 --> 00:24:03,680 Speaker 8: and so in the middle of actually experiencing it where 398 00:24:03,680 --> 00:24:07,320 Speaker 8: it's fresh, they need to hear about creation because there's 399 00:24:07,359 --> 00:24:12,120 Speaker 8: this recreating happening. And then as they move forward, there's 400 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 8: a way in which the Exodus almost supplants creation in 401 00:24:18,119 --> 00:24:21,000 Speaker 8: some ways where it's still it's still very important, it's 402 00:24:21,040 --> 00:24:24,480 Speaker 8: still part of all of their narrative, but it becomes 403 00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:29,439 Speaker 8: the pinnacle moment for the people that explains who they are, 404 00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:31,200 Speaker 8: even way. 405 00:24:30,800 --> 00:24:32,920 Speaker 6: After it's over. 406 00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:35,879 Speaker 8: And so there must be some way in which not 407 00:24:36,040 --> 00:24:39,199 Speaker 8: must be. Obviously, there is this way in which the 408 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:44,920 Speaker 8: creation and the Exodus are connected so tightly that it 409 00:24:45,080 --> 00:24:49,160 Speaker 8: can it can take this place as they're going through it, 410 00:24:49,280 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 8: and then as after they go through it, the thing 411 00:24:52,080 --> 00:24:54,320 Speaker 8: they went through the Exodus can then sit in that 412 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:59,199 Speaker 8: spot and do the same thing that Creation did in 413 00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:00,000 Speaker 8: the first way. 414 00:25:01,320 --> 00:25:02,960 Speaker 1: So let me ask this just as a follow up, 415 00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:04,600 Speaker 1: that's getting at what I'm thinking. 416 00:25:04,720 --> 00:25:06,160 Speaker 4: So you. 417 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:12,359 Speaker 1: When you think about that connection creation, because there's been 418 00:25:12,400 --> 00:25:15,280 Speaker 1: a lot written on this. I remember Terrence FRETHEIM, I think, 419 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 1: wrote a book on connecting Creation and Exodus, and so 420 00:25:19,880 --> 00:25:22,320 Speaker 1: there's typeological things you can do with it, you know, 421 00:25:22,320 --> 00:25:25,120 Speaker 1: there's all these different connections you can make. But one 422 00:25:25,119 --> 00:25:27,240 Speaker 1: of the things I've always been sort of fascinated by 423 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:32,400 Speaker 1: is the narrowing down to Israel. And I think ultimately 424 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:34,639 Speaker 1: you can make the argument of narrowing down all the 425 00:25:34,640 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 1: way to Christ, but certainly in this setting, narrowing down 426 00:25:38,760 --> 00:25:43,920 Speaker 1: to Israel of a creation vocation. So now they are 427 00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:50,080 Speaker 1: the essentially, and I don't mean this vernacular in an 428 00:25:50,160 --> 00:25:55,520 Speaker 1: overly technical fashion, but they are the first born that 429 00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:59,400 Speaker 1: have now the they've taken up the mantle of carrying 430 00:25:59,440 --> 00:26:03,840 Speaker 1: the Covenant forward into these multiple generations. And part of 431 00:26:03,880 --> 00:26:06,159 Speaker 1: the way they would demonstrate that is by keeping the 432 00:26:06,240 --> 00:26:10,679 Speaker 1: law and for our purposes, keeping the Sabbath like and 433 00:26:10,720 --> 00:26:15,960 Speaker 1: that now connects them to this deeper creation vocation. Does 434 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:17,760 Speaker 1: that ring true to your inn ae and you don't 435 00:26:18,000 --> 00:26:18,760 Speaker 1: you know? 436 00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:24,720 Speaker 10: Yeah, as you know, I'm doing this work with Jacob 437 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:27,159 Speaker 10: right now and I'm literally in the think of thinking 438 00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:30,440 Speaker 10: about what he does and doesn't do. 439 00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:32,120 Speaker 1: Yeah. 440 00:26:32,160 --> 00:26:34,280 Speaker 8: And so as you're saying that, I'm just thinking, Yeah, 441 00:26:34,480 --> 00:26:39,240 Speaker 8: they have this creation mandate and yet they're not actually 442 00:26:39,760 --> 00:26:46,360 Speaker 8: doing it. Their participation in it is being the vessel 443 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:51,600 Speaker 8: of God's promises. Yeah, and that that comes with not 444 00:26:52,000 --> 00:26:55,080 Speaker 8: doing at least one day of the week. 445 00:26:56,400 --> 00:26:56,680 Speaker 11: Hate. 446 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:01,360 Speaker 1: I just think it's important to kind of get there 447 00:27:01,359 --> 00:27:03,400 Speaker 1: and wrestle with it because I don't know, and Becky, 448 00:27:03,440 --> 00:27:05,879 Speaker 1: y'all let you kind of wax philosophical on this, but 449 00:27:05,960 --> 00:27:08,520 Speaker 1: just so you understand why I'm taking this line of questionings, like, 450 00:27:10,359 --> 00:27:12,440 Speaker 1: I think it's kind of important to situate it within 451 00:27:12,560 --> 00:27:16,480 Speaker 1: the overarching narrative that's come before at least a little bit, 452 00:27:17,200 --> 00:27:20,320 Speaker 1: and to me, that gives us some clues about what 453 00:27:20,359 --> 00:27:23,080 Speaker 1: we might say about God in this context. So I 454 00:27:23,080 --> 00:27:24,800 Speaker 1: don't know how you think about it, Becky, but i'd 455 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:26,280 Speaker 1: be interested to hear your thoughts. 456 00:27:26,640 --> 00:27:29,920 Speaker 2: Okay, I want to pad this by saying that One 457 00:27:29,960 --> 00:27:32,800 Speaker 2: of the things that I have personally learned about myself 458 00:27:32,840 --> 00:27:40,200 Speaker 2: by working with Renee is that my like charging in 459 00:27:40,280 --> 00:27:43,639 Speaker 2: and clashing at something to wrestle with it for my 460 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:48,680 Speaker 2: sake can sound like shutting everything ouse down and proposing 461 00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:49,520 Speaker 2: something brand new. 462 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:53,200 Speaker 4: So like, no, here's and that's not what I'm trying 463 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:53,560 Speaker 4: to say. 464 00:27:54,119 --> 00:27:57,560 Speaker 2: In fact, when we podcast, here's a little spit, and 465 00:27:57,560 --> 00:28:00,399 Speaker 2: Renee's at our podcast table right now, and I'm but 466 00:28:00,560 --> 00:28:03,800 Speaker 2: we have a little thing on my desk that says 467 00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:06,760 Speaker 2: yes and so that I. 468 00:28:06,680 --> 00:28:11,120 Speaker 4: Can practice you know, no, no instead of doing that 469 00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:17,119 Speaker 4: saying yes. And so this is not to say this 470 00:28:17,280 --> 00:28:19,439 Speaker 4: is just my sorry, that's. 471 00:28:19,440 --> 00:28:24,040 Speaker 2: Right, yeah, And honestly that's how I mean this, even 472 00:28:24,080 --> 00:28:30,920 Speaker 2: when I'm combating it's but I I am not great 473 00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:36,680 Speaker 2: with philosophical ideas, and I am I always I am 474 00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:40,719 Speaker 2: trying to see, like simply what is going on, and 475 00:28:40,720 --> 00:28:44,600 Speaker 2: and so hyperbole, exaggeration, those are all black and white. 476 00:28:44,600 --> 00:28:46,600 Speaker 2: That's all part of how I do this. So this 477 00:28:46,680 --> 00:28:49,320 Speaker 2: is going to come through right now in that what 478 00:28:49,440 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 2: I'm hearing, I think, even in your language, James, is 479 00:28:54,440 --> 00:28:58,160 Speaker 2: something that I hear all the time in scholarship, and 480 00:28:59,400 --> 00:29:04,800 Speaker 2: it's very important but it's not how my brain works. 481 00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:08,160 Speaker 2: I will say that one of the things about talking 482 00:29:08,160 --> 00:29:10,480 Speaker 2: to you that's so helpful is I feel such a 483 00:29:10,520 --> 00:29:13,240 Speaker 2: safety to be who I am and what my brain. 484 00:29:13,280 --> 00:29:15,120 Speaker 2: I mean, it's wonderful to talk to you, and I 485 00:29:15,160 --> 00:29:17,360 Speaker 2: can start to figure out things that I'm hearing from 486 00:29:17,400 --> 00:29:19,120 Speaker 2: others that I'm not quite understanding. 487 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:23,120 Speaker 3: But you keep I think you keep. 488 00:29:23,520 --> 00:29:28,040 Speaker 2: Talking about what's happening in the scriptures, even with Sabbath, 489 00:29:28,040 --> 00:29:34,360 Speaker 2: Biblical Lot, almost like it's on a timeline, a redemptive timeline, 490 00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:37,760 Speaker 2: and where the people are in that timeline and how 491 00:29:37,920 --> 00:29:42,520 Speaker 2: things are changing or how this affects them in order 492 00:29:42,560 --> 00:29:45,560 Speaker 2: to understand how God's working and moving. And that's I mean, 493 00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:49,760 Speaker 2: everybody is interested in that except me, So it's totally. 494 00:29:49,520 --> 00:29:52,040 Speaker 4: Valid and important and all. 495 00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:58,320 Speaker 2: Of those things for me, because I think I grew 496 00:29:58,400 --> 00:30:05,040 Speaker 2: up in that culture and I by nature combat anything 497 00:30:05,120 --> 00:30:08,360 Speaker 2: that's the standard so that I can understand it better. 498 00:30:10,280 --> 00:30:11,480 Speaker 3: I would almost go. 499 00:30:11,520 --> 00:30:14,080 Speaker 2: Far to say, and this is an exaggeration because it's 500 00:30:14,200 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 2: absolutely not true, I'm going to go back and ruin 501 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:19,200 Speaker 2: everything and how the people look at the world. But 502 00:30:19,400 --> 00:30:22,600 Speaker 2: my exaggerated explanation would be I don't care at all 503 00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:25,840 Speaker 2: about the people. Now that's not true. But they're not 504 00:30:26,080 --> 00:30:28,000 Speaker 2: the thing that I'm trying to learn about. They're not 505 00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:32,240 Speaker 2: the peace that I want to emulate. They're not even 506 00:30:32,280 --> 00:30:37,280 Speaker 2: the piece usually that the author is telling us an 507 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:44,520 Speaker 2: evaluation of how they're doing with God. So I, in 508 00:30:44,600 --> 00:30:47,520 Speaker 2: my very black and white kind of approach, which might 509 00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:51,600 Speaker 2: be unique to me, anytime i'm looking at what the 510 00:30:51,720 --> 00:30:54,000 Speaker 2: people's role is going to be. Before I get to 511 00:30:54,040 --> 00:30:58,640 Speaker 2: the very end of my working through something, I am 512 00:30:58,680 --> 00:31:00,479 Speaker 2: shutting myself down and going, no, I don't know. All 513 00:31:00,520 --> 00:31:03,240 Speaker 2: I really care about is what God is saying about himself. 514 00:31:04,400 --> 00:31:07,920 Speaker 2: So for example, yes, maybe the people are part of 515 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:10,800 Speaker 2: a new creation. Then I see that. I see that, 516 00:31:10,920 --> 00:31:13,840 Speaker 2: but I see that as part of helping me understand 517 00:31:13,840 --> 00:31:19,080 Speaker 2: what God is saying about himself. So how does this apply, 518 00:31:19,160 --> 00:31:23,280 Speaker 2: for example, to Sabbath? Unless either of you want to 519 00:31:23,320 --> 00:31:25,480 Speaker 2: respond to that, because I know for me that it's 520 00:31:25,480 --> 00:31:27,720 Speaker 2: a little bit hyperbolic in the way I express it, 521 00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:29,960 Speaker 2: I can go there at. 522 00:31:29,880 --> 00:31:34,320 Speaker 1: Lea No, it's cool. I'll just say this. I don't 523 00:31:34,360 --> 00:31:37,920 Speaker 1: disagree with you, so when I was. 524 00:31:37,840 --> 00:31:39,760 Speaker 4: Doing honestly, I don't with you. 525 00:31:40,440 --> 00:31:42,480 Speaker 6: It's just the way I Yeah, I know, I know. 526 00:31:43,440 --> 00:31:48,000 Speaker 1: I think that I'm I would say, I'm doing something 527 00:31:48,120 --> 00:31:50,760 Speaker 1: very similar to what you're doing from a slightly different angle. 528 00:31:51,840 --> 00:31:54,680 Speaker 1: And so when I was doing my study on the Sabbath, 529 00:31:54,840 --> 00:31:58,360 Speaker 1: I actually was always thinking, I don't really care if 530 00:31:58,400 --> 00:32:02,160 Speaker 1: these wereite people practice is Abbath, it doesn't matter. 531 00:32:02,480 --> 00:32:07,520 Speaker 2: Reading your stuff that I read so far, I was like, oh, yeah, yeah. 532 00:32:06,360 --> 00:32:09,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, I don't I don't care, Like because it's inscribed 533 00:32:09,640 --> 00:32:12,680 Speaker 1: in the text, that is, and from the perspective I 534 00:32:12,720 --> 00:32:14,960 Speaker 1: was looking at, that is the cultural memory, that's what 535 00:32:15,720 --> 00:32:19,200 Speaker 1: is inscribed there, that just the inscription of it makes 536 00:32:19,200 --> 00:32:22,640 Speaker 1: it important. Whether they practice this or not, that doesn't 537 00:32:22,680 --> 00:32:26,240 Speaker 1: make any difference. And so when I'm talking about these 538 00:32:26,280 --> 00:32:31,239 Speaker 1: sort of through scripture themes, my thinking is is more 539 00:32:31,320 --> 00:32:36,200 Speaker 1: attuned to what cultural memory is being reconstructed in the 540 00:32:36,240 --> 00:32:39,680 Speaker 1: moment where the Sabbath command is being written down and regiven. 541 00:32:40,400 --> 00:32:42,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, and in. 542 00:32:42,200 --> 00:32:45,240 Speaker 1: My in my sort of constellation, in the way I 543 00:32:45,280 --> 00:32:50,400 Speaker 1: think about it, God is a social agent within the 544 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 1: setting of Israel, and he's pictured that way in scripture. 545 00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:57,000 Speaker 1: And so when I'm doing that, I'm assuming a lot 546 00:32:57,160 --> 00:33:01,280 Speaker 1: that I'm not saying your articulate So I think that's 547 00:33:01,280 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 1: why I resonate exactly with what you're saying. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 548 00:33:05,320 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 1: that's exactly what I'm doing. But I'm not making it 549 00:33:08,760 --> 00:33:11,960 Speaker 1: clear I'm not, so I'll just say. 550 00:33:11,760 --> 00:33:16,160 Speaker 4: That you're polite. I'm just like guys. 551 00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:21,480 Speaker 2: And I'm also used to working with students who don't 552 00:33:21,720 --> 00:33:27,720 Speaker 2: understand the differences. So if I look at all of scripture, 553 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:32,280 Speaker 2: which I do, this is my biblical theology as the 554 00:33:32,320 --> 00:33:36,880 Speaker 2: revelation of God, and He is outworking with creation, which. 555 00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:38,120 Speaker 3: Happens to hold. 556 00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:42,480 Speaker 2: We talked about this in the Genesis podcast. Humanity in 557 00:33:42,520 --> 00:33:45,720 Speaker 2: a very special place, but it's with all creation. So 558 00:33:45,800 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 2: everything in scripture is for me revealing more about the 559 00:33:49,640 --> 00:33:54,400 Speaker 2: character of God. And this may or may not be 560 00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:58,600 Speaker 2: too simplistic, but there are places when He is giving 561 00:33:59,360 --> 00:34:04,000 Speaker 2: explicit instructions or descriptions of who he is, and they 562 00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:07,960 Speaker 2: just are emphatic statements, here's who I am, and we 563 00:34:08,080 --> 00:34:11,680 Speaker 2: have language for it, but we can't understandstand the depth 564 00:34:11,800 --> 00:34:16,360 Speaker 2: or extent of what it means when God does these things. 565 00:34:16,520 --> 00:34:19,839 Speaker 2: When I am patient, it means I put up with 566 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:23,279 Speaker 2: my granddaughter who's now a toddler and could just be 567 00:34:23,960 --> 00:34:27,479 Speaker 2: walking through and meeting her at her level all day 568 00:34:27,640 --> 00:34:31,120 Speaker 2: without losing my temper. When God is patient, he will 569 00:34:31,160 --> 00:34:37,040 Speaker 2: watch people murder children in the name of religion for 570 00:34:37,400 --> 00:34:42,920 Speaker 2: thousands of years without wiping them off the planet. So 571 00:34:43,480 --> 00:34:46,960 Speaker 2: we're talking to different levels of all these things whatever. 572 00:34:47,000 --> 00:34:50,160 Speaker 2: So it makes his descriptive statements. But because those, again 573 00:34:50,200 --> 00:34:55,000 Speaker 2: are so beyond what we can grasp, he also shows 574 00:34:55,040 --> 00:34:58,400 Speaker 2: examples of who he is. And I know they're written 575 00:34:58,400 --> 00:35:02,040 Speaker 2: by human authors, but I and that comes a big 576 00:35:02,080 --> 00:35:05,240 Speaker 2: play in my understanding of literature in the Old Testament. 577 00:35:05,280 --> 00:35:10,279 Speaker 2: But those are like when you have a relationship with 578 00:35:10,360 --> 00:35:13,080 Speaker 2: a person or a people group. For God, because he 579 00:35:13,120 --> 00:35:16,040 Speaker 2: lives a lot longer than we do over time, we 580 00:35:16,200 --> 00:35:20,080 Speaker 2: call that history. And so he's got all of these 581 00:35:20,440 --> 00:35:23,840 Speaker 2: examples of how he has walked from the beginning of 582 00:35:23,880 --> 00:35:28,040 Speaker 2: time when he created them until like the story of Esther, 583 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 2: where even though they're not anywhere near their old practices 584 00:35:34,160 --> 00:35:37,200 Speaker 2: that they could do and they feel like God's already 585 00:35:38,560 --> 00:35:41,000 Speaker 2: rejected them and thrown them out, He's coming back and saying, 586 00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:43,239 Speaker 2: look at the insane things I'm going to do to 587 00:35:43,239 --> 00:35:45,960 Speaker 2: protect you. So all the way through he's showing who 588 00:35:46,000 --> 00:35:49,719 Speaker 2: he is in relationship to them, and we can I 589 00:35:49,719 --> 00:35:53,480 Speaker 2: think it's really important to talk about the history of it, 590 00:35:53,560 --> 00:35:56,839 Speaker 2: the story of it, all of those things. But then 591 00:35:56,840 --> 00:36:03,479 Speaker 2: he has like these prescriptive pieces where I haven't tried 592 00:36:03,480 --> 00:36:06,560 Speaker 2: this word before. Renee just said something that triggered it 593 00:36:06,600 --> 00:36:11,120 Speaker 2: in me. She talked about how story is so an 594 00:36:11,200 --> 00:36:16,600 Speaker 2: important way of communicating or everything you said about story 595 00:36:17,080 --> 00:36:21,600 Speaker 2: to me, law is practiced story. So if story is 596 00:36:21,640 --> 00:36:26,799 Speaker 2: showing us what God looks like in tangible form as 597 00:36:26,840 --> 00:36:31,720 Speaker 2: he's dealing with his people, then law is like, okay, 598 00:36:31,719 --> 00:36:37,960 Speaker 2: now you go practice it. And for for me, one 599 00:36:37,960 --> 00:36:41,600 Speaker 2: of the law is always going to be telling us 600 00:36:41,600 --> 00:36:44,600 Speaker 2: something more about the character of God. And I gave 601 00:36:44,640 --> 00:36:47,600 Speaker 2: this example last time in Deuteronomy ten, when it says 602 00:36:47,640 --> 00:36:54,239 Speaker 2: like I took care of you when you were foreigners 603 00:36:54,239 --> 00:36:55,800 Speaker 2: in Egypt, and I took. 604 00:36:55,680 --> 00:36:57,360 Speaker 3: Care of you, so you go. 605 00:36:57,280 --> 00:37:00,279 Speaker 2: Take care of other foreigners in your land going to 606 00:37:00,360 --> 00:37:04,680 Speaker 2: fundamentally look like I do because of who I am. 607 00:37:04,800 --> 00:37:07,279 Speaker 2: And there's all kinds of implications for that, for like 608 00:37:07,320 --> 00:37:09,560 Speaker 2: what that tells us about God. But for right now, 609 00:37:10,120 --> 00:37:15,600 Speaker 2: holding onto that idea that behind his instruction is something 610 00:37:15,640 --> 00:37:18,520 Speaker 2: he wants us to understand about him, and he wants 611 00:37:18,600 --> 00:37:22,800 Speaker 2: us to understand it by practicing it, and in Sabbath 612 00:37:23,320 --> 00:37:28,400 Speaker 2: by practicing it regularly, literally every seven days, which I 613 00:37:28,480 --> 00:37:32,560 Speaker 2: remember the day I learned that it was. 614 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:36,800 Speaker 3: Likely that God didn't. 615 00:37:36,640 --> 00:37:39,399 Speaker 4: Invent the seven days, but that. 616 00:37:39,400 --> 00:37:43,120 Speaker 2: The structure of a week was already in place in 617 00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 2: society because they understood things. 618 00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:46,960 Speaker 3: It's not that he didn't invent. 619 00:37:46,760 --> 00:37:50,440 Speaker 2: It, but but that he was using a time structure 620 00:37:50,480 --> 00:37:54,479 Speaker 2: to say regularly in the way you order time. 621 00:37:56,320 --> 00:38:05,320 Speaker 12: And the thing behind the thing, the thing about God 622 00:38:05,920 --> 00:38:11,800 Speaker 12: that both the reasons he gives. 623 00:38:12,719 --> 00:38:16,239 Speaker 2: That we're supposed to reflect. In other words, we're doing 624 00:38:16,320 --> 00:38:18,719 Speaker 2: the law because it's telling us something about who he is, 625 00:38:19,800 --> 00:38:25,840 Speaker 2: and the becausees are because on the seventh day I 626 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:28,520 Speaker 2: rested and I created. I created everything, and I created 627 00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:30,720 Speaker 2: it all perfectly. And on the seventh day I rested 628 00:38:32,080 --> 00:38:38,960 Speaker 2: and you were in slavery and I rescued you. And 629 00:38:39,040 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 2: so those are both pictures. 630 00:38:43,640 --> 00:38:45,760 Speaker 3: Of this fulfillment. 631 00:38:45,840 --> 00:38:48,520 Speaker 2: And I can't wait to go read the book connecting 632 00:38:48,560 --> 00:38:52,960 Speaker 2: Creation and Exodus, because I'm seeing a clear connection between 633 00:38:52,960 --> 00:38:53,359 Speaker 2: those two. 634 00:38:53,640 --> 00:38:55,640 Speaker 3: But those are pictures. 635 00:38:55,040 --> 00:38:59,480 Speaker 4: Of the completion, the perfection, the. 636 00:39:00,680 --> 00:39:08,719 Speaker 2: Redemptive elements of God. And he doesn't ask us to 637 00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:13,200 Speaker 2: do something to practice completion, or he asks us to 638 00:39:13,280 --> 00:39:17,640 Speaker 2: not do anything and rest in the fact that he 639 00:39:18,160 --> 00:39:24,080 Speaker 2: has done it. So, when I'm talking to students about 640 00:39:24,360 --> 00:39:30,600 Speaker 2: Genesis one, if we have enough time, one of the 641 00:39:30,600 --> 00:39:34,319 Speaker 2: things I like to tell them is I know that culturally, 642 00:39:34,400 --> 00:39:36,680 Speaker 2: we have had a long history of getting like is 643 00:39:36,760 --> 00:39:38,640 Speaker 2: it seven days or isn't it? And can you be 644 00:39:38,680 --> 00:39:40,239 Speaker 2: a Christian if you think da da da da da 645 00:39:40,320 --> 00:39:41,520 Speaker 2: da da da? And what does this have to do 646 00:39:41,560 --> 00:39:44,719 Speaker 2: with science? And I'm like, if I told you that 647 00:39:45,040 --> 00:39:50,520 Speaker 2: all of the creation narrative was leading up to a day, 648 00:39:50,760 --> 00:39:57,000 Speaker 2: a weekly practice of celebrating, for lack of a better word, heaven, 649 00:40:02,040 --> 00:40:05,759 Speaker 2: wouldn't that mystery and the desire to experience that and 650 00:40:06,560 --> 00:40:10,640 Speaker 2: overshadow that? Or wouldn't that overshadow any question of like 651 00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:13,600 Speaker 2: how this happened? 652 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:15,720 Speaker 3: Or That's not the point. 653 00:40:17,360 --> 00:40:20,920 Speaker 2: The point is, Oh, my goodness, I serve a God 654 00:40:21,480 --> 00:40:27,000 Speaker 2: who sees me, whether it's in the chaos or the redemption. 655 00:40:27,640 --> 00:40:30,160 Speaker 2: And he has promised to do this thing, and he's 656 00:40:30,239 --> 00:40:34,080 Speaker 2: done it before like twice now, once for the globe 657 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:37,279 Speaker 2: and once for the Israelite people, and he's gonna do 658 00:40:37,480 --> 00:40:41,319 Speaker 2: it again. And my participation in it is to recognize 659 00:40:42,080 --> 00:40:47,040 Speaker 2: that he's gonna do it, and how crazy that. 660 00:40:47,080 --> 00:40:49,080 Speaker 4: He picked, Like these are things you can teach a 661 00:40:49,120 --> 00:40:51,600 Speaker 4: five year old, like, no, today, we don't have to 662 00:40:51,600 --> 00:40:54,640 Speaker 4: work because God does the work. I remember Doctor Block 663 00:40:54,680 --> 00:40:56,120 Speaker 4: had a huge influence on me. 664 00:40:56,160 --> 00:41:00,919 Speaker 2: He's like the ninth of thirteen children from Saskatchewan, you know, like. 665 00:41:00,880 --> 00:41:02,640 Speaker 3: You need a story like that. 666 00:41:02,920 --> 00:41:06,120 Speaker 2: And his dad was a potato farmer and you know 667 00:41:06,600 --> 00:41:08,080 Speaker 2: they have like a three. 668 00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:10,880 Speaker 4: Bedroom whatever, Like he has these crazy stories. 669 00:41:10,960 --> 00:41:14,160 Speaker 2: And his dad was the only farmer in the area 670 00:41:14,200 --> 00:41:17,120 Speaker 2: that refused to work on Saturday and it sometimes was 671 00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:18,960 Speaker 2: life or death. I mean, if the hail is coming, 672 00:41:20,520 --> 00:41:22,279 Speaker 2: you have a shook up today when you don't, and 673 00:41:22,320 --> 00:41:25,680 Speaker 2: his dad would be like no, which I'm not. 674 00:41:25,600 --> 00:41:27,239 Speaker 3: Saying that's how we should live. 675 00:41:27,719 --> 00:41:33,239 Speaker 2: I'm saying that example, that picture of how he did 676 00:41:33,360 --> 00:41:38,680 Speaker 2: live impacts even me in terms of what it meant 677 00:41:38,880 --> 00:41:45,920 Speaker 2: to him that where his role in this process was. 678 00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:48,839 Speaker 2: He's invited in, but he's not in charge like all 679 00:41:48,880 --> 00:41:49,560 Speaker 2: of these people. 680 00:41:49,840 --> 00:41:50,759 Speaker 6: God's got it. 681 00:41:50,800 --> 00:41:54,359 Speaker 2: And even in practicing Sabbath, because we can talk about 682 00:41:54,360 --> 00:42:00,160 Speaker 2: the practical of it, sometimes we're sabbathing from where that 683 00:42:00,239 --> 00:42:06,040 Speaker 2: feels like you're so needed in the equation sometimes we're 684 00:42:06,080 --> 00:42:08,480 Speaker 2: sabbathing from something that even if we work on, we 685 00:42:08,640 --> 00:42:11,800 Speaker 2: cannot fix. I remember when my mom was walking through cancer, 686 00:42:11,960 --> 00:42:16,240 Speaker 2: or when Karl was walking through cancer. You know, Sabbath 687 00:42:16,280 --> 00:42:19,560 Speaker 2: almost seems to fly in the face of that because 688 00:42:19,760 --> 00:42:22,000 Speaker 2: I can't fix it. God might not fix it now, 689 00:42:22,320 --> 00:42:28,920 Speaker 2: those kinds of things, but I'm reminded that he, like 690 00:42:29,040 --> 00:42:32,080 Speaker 2: I feel like about greet, that he will. He will 691 00:42:32,120 --> 00:42:38,160 Speaker 2: redeem everything. So for me, grief doesn't have as much 692 00:42:38,239 --> 00:42:44,200 Speaker 2: immediate hope as some Christians like to encourage me toward. 693 00:42:43,840 --> 00:42:45,520 Speaker 4: I don't want that someday. 694 00:42:45,560 --> 00:42:46,480 Speaker 3: I want it now. 695 00:42:47,120 --> 00:42:48,920 Speaker 4: But one day a week. 696 00:42:50,160 --> 00:42:54,920 Speaker 2: I can rest in the hope and then I let 697 00:42:55,000 --> 00:42:57,759 Speaker 2: myself just grieve with the other six days still even 698 00:42:57,760 --> 00:42:59,080 Speaker 2: a year later, because. 699 00:43:01,080 --> 00:43:04,319 Speaker 4: I want immedia fixes for these things, but I can. 700 00:43:04,480 --> 00:43:08,839 Speaker 2: I can set that aside regularly and go, Okay, you're 701 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:10,839 Speaker 2: right God, I don't have to brave this one who 702 00:43:10,880 --> 00:43:11,720 Speaker 2: doesn't have hope. 703 00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:13,600 Speaker 3: I don't quite know what to do with. 704 00:43:13,680 --> 00:43:19,880 Speaker 2: That, but regularly I can remind myself and reinfuse that. 705 00:43:20,000 --> 00:43:25,959 Speaker 2: And that's one of my goofy Sabbath practices. Anyway, all 706 00:43:26,040 --> 00:43:29,239 Speaker 2: of that to say, what behind the Sabbath for me? 707 00:43:29,400 --> 00:43:32,680 Speaker 2: Is what God wants us to understand about who he is. 708 00:43:32,760 --> 00:43:35,080 Speaker 2: And I think it's very significant that the Bible like 709 00:43:36,320 --> 00:43:40,600 Speaker 2: begins with I did it all perfectly and ends with 710 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:44,200 Speaker 2: and I'm going to fix it all again. 711 00:43:44,360 --> 00:43:46,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, and once a week we sit in that. 712 00:43:50,040 --> 00:43:52,680 Speaker 1: Let me so, I think we want to transition to 713 00:43:52,719 --> 00:43:55,760 Speaker 1: the practical side of this, unless Renee, you have anything 714 00:43:55,800 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 1: to add, No. 715 00:43:56,800 --> 00:43:57,839 Speaker 6: Let's let's keep going. 716 00:43:57,920 --> 00:44:02,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'll just say this. I think that as we 717 00:44:02,239 --> 00:44:05,719 Speaker 1: look at the law, there are laws that are much 718 00:44:05,760 --> 00:44:08,319 Speaker 1: more challenging than the Sabbath to understand how to see 719 00:44:08,320 --> 00:44:09,880 Speaker 1: the character of God behind them. 720 00:44:10,080 --> 00:44:10,279 Speaker 4: Right. 721 00:44:11,560 --> 00:44:13,960 Speaker 1: I was just doing some research on Deuteronomy twenty three 722 00:44:14,000 --> 00:44:17,319 Speaker 1: to one the other day. This is about people with 723 00:44:17,440 --> 00:44:21,520 Speaker 1: crushed testicles not being able to enter the assembly and. 724 00:44:21,480 --> 00:44:27,440 Speaker 13: The vidical someone, Right, I mean, you've got these really 725 00:44:27,760 --> 00:44:31,120 Speaker 13: for what are for us strange laws that are simply 726 00:44:31,160 --> 00:44:34,560 Speaker 13: stated with no real commentary. 727 00:44:34,600 --> 00:44:36,600 Speaker 1: And I think that one of the reasons I like 728 00:44:36,719 --> 00:44:39,360 Speaker 1: the Sabbath laws. I think some of the other ones 729 00:44:39,440 --> 00:44:41,720 Speaker 1: that we talked about, we've talked about, you know, muzzling 730 00:44:41,760 --> 00:44:45,319 Speaker 1: the oxen, when is treading grain? Right? All these is 731 00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:48,279 Speaker 1: because they start to give you glimpses of what we're 732 00:44:48,680 --> 00:44:52,960 Speaker 1: how we're supposed to read the law. God's more explicit, 733 00:44:53,280 --> 00:44:56,080 Speaker 1: and that's what I mean by commentaries giving more explicit 734 00:44:56,239 --> 00:44:59,120 Speaker 1: texture to each of these laws. And so you sit 735 00:44:59,200 --> 00:45:01,440 Speaker 1: back and you go, well, is it just for this 736 00:45:01,480 --> 00:45:04,400 Speaker 1: one or is it for a bunch of others? And 737 00:45:04,440 --> 00:45:07,839 Speaker 1: I think, combined with Renee what you mentioned about the 738 00:45:07,880 --> 00:45:11,160 Speaker 1: story and the narrative, where we understand the stories, we 739 00:45:11,200 --> 00:45:14,040 Speaker 1: see the stories, we get an understanding of how the 740 00:45:14,120 --> 00:45:16,880 Speaker 1: dynamic works between us and God, who God is and 741 00:45:16,920 --> 00:45:20,040 Speaker 1: who we are in relation to him. This then adds 742 00:45:20,160 --> 00:45:22,920 Speaker 1: forced as we move into the law. And now we 743 00:45:22,960 --> 00:45:26,600 Speaker 1: look at something like the Sabbath command where at first 744 00:45:26,800 --> 00:45:30,440 Speaker 1: rooted in creation, then rooted in Exodus, and you go, oh, 745 00:45:30,480 --> 00:45:33,799 Speaker 1: I'm starting to get it. Now, I'm starting to see 746 00:45:33,920 --> 00:45:36,399 Speaker 1: why how we're supposed to read these laws. It's not 747 00:45:36,560 --> 00:45:39,640 Speaker 1: just a checklist that my to do list for the day. 748 00:45:40,320 --> 00:45:43,879 Speaker 1: It's now shaping something of who God is that I'm 749 00:45:43,920 --> 00:45:48,560 Speaker 1: supposed to respond to. And these laws help the Israelites 750 00:45:48,600 --> 00:45:51,759 Speaker 1: to respond to God. Right, they were to help the 751 00:45:51,800 --> 00:45:54,560 Speaker 1: Israelites respond to God, but not just that, they're also helped. 752 00:45:54,760 --> 00:45:57,920 Speaker 1: They're also to help me respond to God to understand 753 00:45:57,960 --> 00:46:01,399 Speaker 1: who he is, and as we respond that may look 754 00:46:01,640 --> 00:46:04,760 Speaker 1: very very different. And I think so as we pivot 755 00:46:04,800 --> 00:46:07,600 Speaker 1: over into Sabbath, it can be easy when you read 756 00:46:07,600 --> 00:46:13,880 Speaker 1: the rest of the ten commandments, right, well, you know, 757 00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:15,960 Speaker 1: should we keep should we not murder in the same 758 00:46:15,960 --> 00:46:19,600 Speaker 1: way the Israelized didn't murder? Should we not steal in 759 00:46:19,640 --> 00:46:21,480 Speaker 1: the same way the Israelites? And still and you're kind 760 00:46:21,480 --> 00:46:23,399 Speaker 1: of like there's a little one to one that comes 761 00:46:23,440 --> 00:46:29,040 Speaker 1: across culturally, like those are pretty yeah, maybe stealings kind 762 00:46:29,080 --> 00:46:32,440 Speaker 1: of we keep that one, right, It's it's pretty steady. 763 00:46:33,719 --> 00:46:35,600 Speaker 1: But Sabbath is one of those where we kind of 764 00:46:35,600 --> 00:46:38,759 Speaker 1: sit back and go, I'm sorry, go ahead. 765 00:46:38,840 --> 00:46:40,439 Speaker 3: It just doesn't need redefinition. 766 00:46:40,560 --> 00:46:44,160 Speaker 1: Culturally, it really doesn't. But the Sabbath is one of 767 00:46:44,200 --> 00:46:47,080 Speaker 1: those that I think, really does, you know, it really 768 00:46:47,120 --> 00:46:52,600 Speaker 1: does need a redefinition. It's got some some robustness to 769 00:46:52,680 --> 00:46:54,920 Speaker 1: it that I think we have to sort of revisit 770 00:46:55,400 --> 00:46:59,280 Speaker 1: in and say, is this really about taking Sunday off? 771 00:47:01,360 --> 00:47:06,000 Speaker 1: Is that a necessary application or practical outworking of this 772 00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:10,319 Speaker 1: command or could it be an optional way depending on 773 00:47:10,400 --> 00:47:13,520 Speaker 1: where we are in the world right now. So I'll 774 00:47:13,560 --> 00:47:14,880 Speaker 1: kind of leave it there, but I wanted to give 775 00:47:14,920 --> 00:47:16,759 Speaker 1: people a little bit of a framework, like as they're 776 00:47:16,800 --> 00:47:19,759 Speaker 1: reading the law. I think these are really great touch 777 00:47:19,840 --> 00:47:23,000 Speaker 1: points to go. This isn't an exceptional way of reading 778 00:47:23,000 --> 00:47:25,279 Speaker 1: the law. It's probably the normative way of reading the law, 779 00:47:26,239 --> 00:47:28,920 Speaker 1: and it should inform the way we read some of 780 00:47:28,960 --> 00:47:32,600 Speaker 1: the odder ones that we run into. That's right. So 781 00:47:33,920 --> 00:47:35,919 Speaker 1: with all that sort of preamble out of the way, 782 00:47:38,000 --> 00:47:41,440 Speaker 1: I'll just start with it. I'm interested to understand how 783 00:47:41,520 --> 00:47:44,279 Speaker 1: each of you would think about Sabbath. Now, Becky, you've 784 00:47:44,280 --> 00:47:45,960 Speaker 1: already kind of given us a little bit of glimpse, 785 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:49,120 Speaker 1: and how you do this? Renee, do you think how 786 00:47:49,120 --> 00:47:51,279 Speaker 1: do you think about Sabbath in your daily life? Do 787 00:47:51,320 --> 00:47:55,960 Speaker 1: you do you think about it? Is this something you practice? Yeah, 788 00:47:56,160 --> 00:47:57,520 Speaker 1: just thoughts. 789 00:47:59,360 --> 00:48:00,399 Speaker 6: I don't have. 790 00:48:00,760 --> 00:48:07,399 Speaker 8: I don't have really hard and fast like ritual or 791 00:48:07,680 --> 00:48:12,040 Speaker 8: rhythm that I adhere to. I think that's probably primarily 792 00:48:12,080 --> 00:48:16,000 Speaker 8: because I'm the mom of four, so having people in 793 00:48:16,040 --> 00:48:19,359 Speaker 8: my stead like, there's a lot of life that I 794 00:48:19,440 --> 00:48:24,040 Speaker 8: don't I don't have control over anyway. But I will 795 00:48:24,200 --> 00:48:27,920 Speaker 8: say that the idea at least of. 796 00:48:28,840 --> 00:48:30,680 Speaker 6: I mean, let's just even take like the most obvious, 797 00:48:30,760 --> 00:48:33,360 Speaker 6: like we go to church every Sunday. We go to 798 00:48:33,440 --> 00:48:35,200 Speaker 6: church every Sunday as a family. 799 00:48:35,360 --> 00:48:40,600 Speaker 8: And that didn't used to seem like such a thing, 800 00:48:40,760 --> 00:48:43,200 Speaker 8: like we didn't make it a really hard and fest rule. 801 00:48:43,239 --> 00:48:44,760 Speaker 6: It was a pattern to our life. 802 00:48:45,239 --> 00:48:48,400 Speaker 8: As our kids have gotten older and we've also moved 803 00:48:48,520 --> 00:48:52,880 Speaker 8: to a different area of the country. 804 00:48:51,520 --> 00:48:55,880 Speaker 6: More of the rest of life is starting to ask 805 00:48:56,040 --> 00:48:57,560 Speaker 6: for that time from us. 806 00:48:57,640 --> 00:49:01,040 Speaker 8: I've got kids in athletics and oportunities to be in 807 00:49:01,800 --> 00:49:08,360 Speaker 8: greater athletics or traveling athletics, or even just social things, 808 00:49:08,840 --> 00:49:12,560 Speaker 8: and as that is kind of like coming in and 809 00:49:13,239 --> 00:49:19,440 Speaker 8: asking for more of us we have, we have laid a. 810 00:49:19,320 --> 00:49:22,399 Speaker 6: Pattern of Sundays being a day that we attend church 811 00:49:22,440 --> 00:49:24,879 Speaker 6: together and we eat lunch together and like. 812 00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:26,719 Speaker 4: It. 813 00:49:26,920 --> 00:49:27,400 Speaker 3: It's funny. 814 00:49:27,640 --> 00:49:29,160 Speaker 6: I would say, like, well, I don't know that, I 815 00:49:29,239 --> 00:49:30,160 Speaker 6: like really like I. 816 00:49:30,200 --> 00:49:33,200 Speaker 11: Make this my Sabbath, but it is just a part 817 00:49:33,200 --> 00:49:36,440 Speaker 11: of our life that now I see is giving me 818 00:49:37,440 --> 00:49:44,040 Speaker 11: reason to push back against some of that more taking from. 819 00:49:43,920 --> 00:49:47,840 Speaker 3: Us, And uh, yeah, I don't know. 820 00:49:48,040 --> 00:49:52,200 Speaker 8: I think that's probably the the most obvious primary way 821 00:49:52,280 --> 00:49:56,040 Speaker 8: in which we we we do as a family. I 822 00:49:56,040 --> 00:49:59,600 Speaker 8: think our kids just kind of assume it's just built in. 823 00:49:59,719 --> 00:50:01,920 Speaker 8: We don't you don't talk about it really heavily, like 824 00:50:01,960 --> 00:50:03,560 Speaker 8: this is our Sabbath. 825 00:50:03,800 --> 00:50:05,480 Speaker 6: This is what we're teaching you. 826 00:50:05,840 --> 00:50:08,520 Speaker 8: But it just is part of our life and it's 827 00:50:08,800 --> 00:50:11,600 Speaker 8: and that's what sabbath is intended to be, like, not 828 00:50:11,800 --> 00:50:17,080 Speaker 8: an arbitrary, legalistic thing, but. 829 00:50:17,400 --> 00:50:18,520 Speaker 6: A rhythm and a pattern. 830 00:50:18,560 --> 00:50:21,360 Speaker 8: And so that that's probably the primarily way that it 831 00:50:21,400 --> 00:50:25,799 Speaker 8: shows up in my life because of the season of 832 00:50:25,840 --> 00:50:26,560 Speaker 8: life that I'm in. 833 00:50:27,880 --> 00:50:32,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, I resonate with that. You know, I've got four kids, 834 00:50:34,120 --> 00:50:38,360 Speaker 1: three of which are still I guess my son's twenty 835 00:50:39,320 --> 00:50:41,759 Speaker 1: and so he's still around, but he's much more doing 836 00:50:41,800 --> 00:50:45,200 Speaker 1: his own thing now. But yeah, the others are still 837 00:50:45,239 --> 00:50:48,160 Speaker 1: need things and that. You know, my girls do travel 838 00:50:48,200 --> 00:50:51,480 Speaker 1: sports and that's been interesting and challenging, I will say that. 839 00:50:52,000 --> 00:50:55,080 Speaker 1: And I think that as we've done the travel sports 840 00:50:55,120 --> 00:50:57,800 Speaker 1: thing and have been gone on Sundays or war pulls 841 00:50:57,880 --> 00:51:02,040 Speaker 1: us away on Sundays, what I've experienced is there is 842 00:51:02,080 --> 00:51:07,759 Speaker 1: a real grind that you can get into. I remember this. 843 00:51:07,880 --> 00:51:10,240 Speaker 1: I was working as a personal trainer through my MDiv 844 00:51:11,080 --> 00:51:14,279 Speaker 1: and I used to work Monday through Saturday. So we 845 00:51:14,280 --> 00:51:16,719 Speaker 1: were poor and I had to pay rent, and so 846 00:51:16,960 --> 00:51:19,160 Speaker 1: I'd worked forty hours a week plus do my master 847 00:51:19,320 --> 00:51:20,759 Speaker 1: you know, like I had a full time job. And 848 00:51:22,280 --> 00:51:25,400 Speaker 1: so my boss scheduled me some clients on a Sunday 849 00:51:25,440 --> 00:51:26,239 Speaker 1: one week. 850 00:51:27,520 --> 00:51:27,920 Speaker 4: And. 851 00:51:29,320 --> 00:51:32,120 Speaker 1: You know, I was in my twenties, Like you feel 852 00:51:32,320 --> 00:51:35,560 Speaker 1: pretty much invulnerable to anything in your twenties, right, And 853 00:51:36,080 --> 00:51:40,040 Speaker 1: so I remember going in that Sunday training the clients, 854 00:51:40,160 --> 00:51:42,840 Speaker 1: going back on Monday, and by the next Saturday being 855 00:51:43,080 --> 00:51:46,600 Speaker 1: absolutely exhausted. It was only a couple of clients on 856 00:51:46,640 --> 00:51:48,680 Speaker 1: a Sunday, you know, no big deal, It's not like 857 00:51:48,800 --> 00:51:52,800 Speaker 1: it was all day or whatever. I was absolutely fried. 858 00:51:53,800 --> 00:51:56,719 Speaker 1: And I think that feeling of man, those weeks just 859 00:51:56,840 --> 00:52:01,399 Speaker 1: ran together. There's no punctuation or separate there's no sacredness 860 00:52:01,400 --> 00:52:04,239 Speaker 1: of time within that where you get to sort of 861 00:52:04,719 --> 00:52:07,680 Speaker 1: break things up and go, no, now this work week 862 00:52:07,719 --> 00:52:10,520 Speaker 1: is over, this next week, work week is going to start. 863 00:52:11,200 --> 00:52:13,840 Speaker 1: But in this center part I have this sacred moment. 864 00:52:15,680 --> 00:52:18,360 Speaker 1: I think we sometimes when we're doing the travel, sports 865 00:52:18,400 --> 00:52:19,800 Speaker 1: and all that kind of stuff. Now I start to 866 00:52:19,800 --> 00:52:23,439 Speaker 1: feel that way. It's as enjoyable as it is, much 867 00:52:23,440 --> 00:52:26,920 Speaker 1: more fun than working, but as enjoyable as it is, 868 00:52:27,000 --> 00:52:29,840 Speaker 1: you do start to like something starts to nag at 869 00:52:29,880 --> 00:52:33,919 Speaker 1: you like you're missing something, and so I would say, yeah, 870 00:52:34,080 --> 00:52:37,319 Speaker 1: Sabbath practice has become something I'm much more keen to 871 00:52:38,120 --> 00:52:40,640 Speaker 1: over the last several years when we've been doing a 872 00:52:40,680 --> 00:52:43,000 Speaker 1: lot of that and trying to figure out, like, what 873 00:52:43,080 --> 00:52:45,520 Speaker 1: does this really look like in the midst of busy 874 00:52:45,560 --> 00:52:49,080 Speaker 1: schedules that don't always line up and you know whatever, 875 00:52:50,200 --> 00:52:54,000 Speaker 1: and so it's been interesting. But I will say I 876 00:52:54,000 --> 00:52:57,680 Speaker 1: think for a big part of mine is just an 877 00:52:57,719 --> 00:53:00,960 Speaker 1: internal clock that I don't always pay attention to, which 878 00:53:01,000 --> 00:53:06,040 Speaker 1: is you're you've done enough work, you can stop now. Right. 879 00:53:06,120 --> 00:53:08,200 Speaker 1: My internal clock says you've done enough work, you can 880 00:53:08,239 --> 00:53:11,200 Speaker 1: stop now. Doesn't always work right. I usually hit the 881 00:53:11,280 --> 00:53:13,319 Speaker 1: snooze alarm, you know, or whatever we want to say. 882 00:53:13,760 --> 00:53:18,400 Speaker 1: And so I'll find myself overworked on these sort of 883 00:53:18,640 --> 00:53:21,720 Speaker 1: quasi regular bases and I'm like, no, man, I gotta 884 00:53:21,880 --> 00:53:26,080 Speaker 1: I gotta stop like this, this this constant stuff has 885 00:53:26,120 --> 00:53:29,680 Speaker 1: to end. And so I think there's a there's a 886 00:53:29,719 --> 00:53:32,200 Speaker 1: built in sort of mechanism, at least in my life 887 00:53:32,239 --> 00:53:36,080 Speaker 1: where I just sit back and say I should have 888 00:53:36,120 --> 00:53:39,200 Speaker 1: been taking the rest. Now I really need the rest. 889 00:53:39,520 --> 00:53:41,439 Speaker 1: Why is it that I just don't take the rest 890 00:53:41,480 --> 00:53:46,480 Speaker 1: more regularly. So that's my experience with Sabbath, and yeah, 891 00:53:46,760 --> 00:53:49,640 Speaker 1: having written a dissertation on it, it's always puzzling that 892 00:53:49,719 --> 00:53:50,879 Speaker 1: I can't figure it out. 893 00:53:51,000 --> 00:53:58,759 Speaker 2: So Yeah, what I'm loving about this conversation is that 894 00:54:00,120 --> 00:54:03,760 Speaker 2: what I'm hearing reflected, and I hear it really strongly 895 00:54:03,760 --> 00:54:06,960 Speaker 2: because I resonate with it in my own life so 896 00:54:07,080 --> 00:54:20,000 Speaker 2: deeply is the invitation and the freedom and the benefits. 897 00:54:18,440 --> 00:54:21,200 Speaker 4: Would totally devoid of. 898 00:54:22,920 --> 00:54:28,040 Speaker 2: Roles and definition and here's what day of the week. 899 00:54:28,280 --> 00:54:31,759 Speaker 2: And I think sometimes for Christians when we get in 900 00:54:31,800 --> 00:54:36,600 Speaker 2: this conversation, we're so afraid of doing it wrong because 901 00:54:36,760 --> 00:54:41,520 Speaker 2: we're required that we're asking for all these definitions around it. 902 00:54:42,160 --> 00:54:45,359 Speaker 3: And it's not that there shouldn't be any. 903 00:54:45,600 --> 00:54:47,440 Speaker 4: I don't know, they're not clear. 904 00:54:47,520 --> 00:54:48,680 Speaker 3: I have no idea. 905 00:54:49,080 --> 00:54:52,800 Speaker 2: So instead of addressing all that, what I usually tell people, 906 00:54:53,000 --> 00:54:55,879 Speaker 2: including myself, because I am a oh, if there could 907 00:54:55,880 --> 00:54:57,399 Speaker 2: be a rule, I will feel safe and I can 908 00:54:57,440 --> 00:54:58,080 Speaker 2: follow it. 909 00:54:58,520 --> 00:55:01,279 Speaker 3: Or I can break it. I'm breaking it, but one 910 00:55:01,360 --> 00:55:01,719 Speaker 3: or the other. 911 00:55:02,560 --> 00:55:07,600 Speaker 2: And as believers, we need to understand that if we 912 00:55:07,680 --> 00:55:11,439 Speaker 2: break it all the time, that's already paid for, that's 913 00:55:11,480 --> 00:55:14,360 Speaker 2: already taken like the messing up part is already taken 914 00:55:14,400 --> 00:55:19,359 Speaker 2: care of, and like it's okay. So I'm hearing you 915 00:55:19,360 --> 00:55:26,880 Speaker 2: guys talk about it from a very practical. 916 00:55:27,880 --> 00:55:29,600 Speaker 3: Place, and I. 917 00:55:29,560 --> 00:55:31,479 Speaker 2: Think that's what it's supposed to be. So I find 918 00:55:31,480 --> 00:55:37,640 Speaker 2: that absolutely beautiful. My experience, like Renet, four kids, grad school, 919 00:55:40,600 --> 00:55:46,239 Speaker 2: crazy life, dissertation, period of life was really intense for me. 920 00:55:47,320 --> 00:55:52,960 Speaker 2: I had eight pregnancies during this time, so my body 921 00:55:53,120 --> 00:55:55,279 Speaker 2: was a mass, my heart was a mess because we 922 00:55:55,280 --> 00:55:56,400 Speaker 2: were grieving losses. 923 00:55:56,560 --> 00:55:59,239 Speaker 3: We were broke. Is dirt, I mean, the whole thing, 924 00:55:59,719 --> 00:56:01,920 Speaker 3: the whole Becky. 925 00:56:01,640 --> 00:56:04,320 Speaker 2: Lives above and beyond and does not know how to stop, 926 00:56:04,400 --> 00:56:07,400 Speaker 2: or doesn't feel sufficient ever, so doesn't stop. 927 00:56:08,000 --> 00:56:12,960 Speaker 3: And so for me, when it became most crucial. 928 00:56:13,360 --> 00:56:16,600 Speaker 2: Was when things were at such a high stake for 929 00:56:16,800 --> 00:56:21,480 Speaker 2: completion that the only way it was going to happen 930 00:56:22,600 --> 00:56:28,080 Speaker 2: was with built in pause. And so Sabbath became most 931 00:56:28,280 --> 00:56:32,320 Speaker 2: important to me at the time when I could afford 932 00:56:32,360 --> 00:56:41,560 Speaker 2: it the least. And it wasn't like I it wasn't 933 00:56:41,640 --> 00:56:44,160 Speaker 2: that I sat and thought, oh, today I can remember 934 00:56:44,200 --> 00:56:46,799 Speaker 2: that God doesn't need me to do this, and that 935 00:56:47,000 --> 00:56:49,600 Speaker 2: you know, it wasn't any of that. It was literally 936 00:56:49,680 --> 00:56:51,839 Speaker 2: like as a believer. I know I'm supposed to do this, 937 00:56:52,440 --> 00:56:55,720 Speaker 2: and I don't know how to not like I'm dying. 938 00:56:56,120 --> 00:57:02,480 Speaker 3: I'm not keeping up. And then once I applied. 939 00:57:02,040 --> 00:57:06,879 Speaker 2: That, our whole family did. I didn't try to get 940 00:57:06,920 --> 00:57:09,520 Speaker 2: things done on Saturday. We went to church and things 941 00:57:09,560 --> 00:57:11,800 Speaker 2: like that, but I didn't try to do a dissertation. 942 00:57:11,960 --> 00:57:15,879 Speaker 2: Jim didn't schedule work, We didn't at times, we didn't 943 00:57:15,920 --> 00:57:16,440 Speaker 2: even cook. 944 00:57:16,640 --> 00:57:18,880 Speaker 6: We were look like we're exhausted. 945 00:57:18,960 --> 00:57:22,400 Speaker 2: There was no homeschooling, there was no anything, and that 946 00:57:23,240 --> 00:57:28,880 Speaker 2: became so physically empowering that I ended up getting I 947 00:57:28,880 --> 00:57:32,400 Speaker 2: didn't even understand the theology of it, but in my 948 00:57:32,520 --> 00:57:35,000 Speaker 2: case at that didn't matter. I ended up reaping the 949 00:57:35,040 --> 00:57:41,080 Speaker 2: benefits and then seeing behind it like, oh, you are finite, 950 00:57:43,320 --> 00:57:48,960 Speaker 2: you know, and you are totally dependent and you aren't 951 00:57:48,960 --> 00:57:52,520 Speaker 2: really that needed by God, and it's you know, all 952 00:57:52,560 --> 00:57:55,000 Speaker 2: of these things and it is going to be okay, 953 00:57:55,160 --> 00:57:57,400 Speaker 2: and you don't have that much, you know, so I 954 00:57:57,640 --> 00:58:00,240 Speaker 2: warn excuse me. I learned those things that have very 955 00:58:00,320 --> 00:58:07,840 Speaker 2: important time, like renee. We don't have firm rules or 956 00:58:08,560 --> 00:58:16,160 Speaker 2: days or expectations, but it's a privilege I wholeheartedly step into. 957 00:58:17,800 --> 00:58:18,760 Speaker 3: As someone who. 958 00:58:20,080 --> 00:58:26,960 Speaker 2: Needs a social excuse to take a break, because it doesn't. 959 00:58:28,520 --> 00:58:33,280 Speaker 2: I don't feel valuable enough to just say, oh, because 960 00:58:33,360 --> 00:58:37,240 Speaker 2: I need one. And that's what that's what zabbe it 961 00:58:37,440 --> 00:58:40,640 Speaker 2: is to me, and I don't. It feels like I 962 00:58:40,640 --> 00:58:43,280 Speaker 2: should apologize for that, but I feel like that's what 963 00:58:43,360 --> 00:58:44,560 Speaker 2: it was ven for. 964 00:58:46,560 --> 00:58:52,120 Speaker 1: I think it's really interesting. And so I read a 965 00:58:52,160 --> 00:58:56,800 Speaker 1: quote the other day. It was I got on Facebook 966 00:58:57,160 --> 00:59:00,320 Speaker 1: and I write a quote on Facebook. It was a 967 00:59:00,400 --> 00:59:07,440 Speaker 1: really horrible idea, but it was men don't fail because 968 00:59:07,520 --> 00:59:12,320 Speaker 1: they're too aggressive. Men fail more often because they're too passive. 969 00:59:13,160 --> 00:59:15,920 Speaker 1: It's because they wait and they refuse to act. And 970 00:59:16,000 --> 00:59:17,400 Speaker 1: you know, it's kind of one of those quotes, and 971 00:59:17,480 --> 00:59:21,960 Speaker 1: I can't quote verbatim, but when I thought about it, 972 00:59:24,280 --> 00:59:26,840 Speaker 1: I have this idea that I kind of come back to. 973 00:59:26,960 --> 00:59:29,320 Speaker 1: It's a little pithy statement that I say, but our 974 00:59:29,560 --> 00:59:32,400 Speaker 1: role is to respond to God from within a situation, 975 00:59:32,640 --> 00:59:35,000 Speaker 1: not to respond to the situation as if God were 976 00:59:35,040 --> 00:59:40,200 Speaker 1: active or irrelevant. And so when I read things like that, 977 00:59:40,240 --> 00:59:46,240 Speaker 1: they're so hard one way, right, as if in activity 978 00:59:46,280 --> 00:59:53,800 Speaker 1: and passivity restraint, right, are just really leaning you toward failure. 979 00:59:54,720 --> 00:59:58,200 Speaker 1: I think to myself, No, We've got to be able 980 00:59:58,240 --> 01:00:00,640 Speaker 1: to respond to God from within the situation, as opposed 981 01:00:00,680 --> 01:00:03,400 Speaker 1: to responding to the situation as if God were absent 982 01:00:03,480 --> 01:00:07,280 Speaker 1: or irrelevant. One of the range, one of the responses 983 01:00:07,320 --> 01:00:10,080 Speaker 1: within that range to respond faithfully to God has to 984 01:00:10,200 --> 01:00:16,040 Speaker 1: be to rest. And I think that because we generally 985 01:00:16,080 --> 01:00:18,880 Speaker 1: don't have this sort of and I think it's been eroded. 986 01:00:19,920 --> 01:00:24,160 Speaker 1: We used to have more of a Sunday's off, nothing's open, 987 01:00:24,800 --> 01:00:28,440 Speaker 1: there's no sports like that. Time used to be guarded. 988 01:00:29,320 --> 01:00:33,040 Speaker 1: It's not anymore. And I'm not I'm very seldom a 989 01:00:33,080 --> 01:00:35,760 Speaker 1: fan of, hey, let's let's bring the horses back in 990 01:00:35,760 --> 01:00:39,600 Speaker 1: the barn, right, And I think culture moves past and 991 01:00:39,800 --> 01:00:42,720 Speaker 1: and and that one act just probably isn't going to 992 01:00:42,800 --> 01:00:45,120 Speaker 1: work that well. Like things have to shift and change 993 01:00:45,160 --> 01:00:47,840 Speaker 1: in much more complex ways. And so as we are. 994 01:00:48,640 --> 01:00:51,760 Speaker 1: I almost think of it as the Jews without the temple, 995 01:00:52,440 --> 01:00:54,520 Speaker 1: and they stand there and they say, then what do 996 01:00:54,600 --> 01:00:59,000 Speaker 1: we do right? And they come up with all and yes, 997 01:00:59,080 --> 01:01:01,720 Speaker 1: they take some blasts the gospels, but I think a 998 01:01:01,760 --> 01:01:03,560 Speaker 1: lot of times what they're trying to do at heart 999 01:01:03,640 --> 01:01:06,280 Speaker 1: is how do we walk with God? How we demonstrate 1000 01:01:06,280 --> 01:01:09,200 Speaker 1: that we are His people? Without the Temple because it 1001 01:01:09,280 --> 01:01:11,640 Speaker 1: was kind of central to us. And I think we 1002 01:01:11,680 --> 01:01:14,240 Speaker 1: should be thinking about Sabbath in much the same way, 1003 01:01:14,480 --> 01:01:18,880 Speaker 1: given that Sunday has been co opted for a number 1004 01:01:18,880 --> 01:01:23,080 Speaker 1: of different purposes and it's no longer reserved just for worship, 1005 01:01:23,720 --> 01:01:26,480 Speaker 1: How do we now build sacred time back into our 1006 01:01:26,520 --> 01:01:31,320 Speaker 1: lives given that we no longer really have access to Sunday? 1007 01:01:32,320 --> 01:01:35,520 Speaker 1: And I think that that then lends itself to how 1008 01:01:35,560 --> 01:01:38,960 Speaker 1: do we respond to God in the moment, as opposed 1009 01:01:38,960 --> 01:01:42,360 Speaker 1: to responding to the situation, you know, as if hey, 1010 01:01:42,400 --> 01:01:45,680 Speaker 1: all Christians stop doing any travels, for stop doing anything else, 1011 01:01:45,760 --> 01:01:47,600 Speaker 1: you've got to be back in church on Sunday. Like 1012 01:01:48,240 --> 01:01:51,040 Speaker 1: I suppose that's the utopian vision, but I just don't 1013 01:01:51,040 --> 01:01:55,000 Speaker 1: think it's particularly realistic, and it's certainly not that helpful, 1014 01:01:55,360 --> 01:01:57,920 Speaker 1: And so to me, it's like that's probably the wrong 1015 01:01:58,000 --> 01:02:01,440 Speaker 1: direction to go. The right direction goes to say, how 1016 01:02:01,480 --> 01:02:04,440 Speaker 1: do we help Christians understand how to cultivate sacred time 1017 01:02:04,960 --> 01:02:09,240 Speaker 1: in a cultural moment where busyness is driving us further 1018 01:02:09,320 --> 01:02:12,680 Speaker 1: and further away, not just from Sunday but from dependence 1019 01:02:12,720 --> 01:02:15,240 Speaker 1: on God, sort of like what you were talking about, Becky. 1020 01:02:15,480 --> 01:02:19,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, I want to real quickly just add one for 1021 01:02:19,520 --> 01:02:22,360 Speaker 2: those people who are listening and are like, Okay, that 1022 01:02:22,400 --> 01:02:23,560 Speaker 2: all sounds good, but how do I. 1023 01:02:23,520 --> 01:02:24,480 Speaker 3: Know that that's biblical. 1024 01:02:24,720 --> 01:02:28,840 Speaker 2: I always need those concrete like something from the Bible 1025 01:02:28,920 --> 01:02:32,200 Speaker 2: that blows up my view of what I think Sabbath 1026 01:02:32,320 --> 01:02:37,080 Speaker 2: has to be. So when in Ezra ni Amayah and 1027 01:02:37,120 --> 01:02:39,080 Speaker 2: I don't remember if it's there or I think it is, 1028 01:02:39,520 --> 01:02:43,080 Speaker 2: or hey, guy, but I think it's Ezra Yamayah, when 1029 01:02:43,080 --> 01:02:51,439 Speaker 2: the people are breaking Sabbath constantly because yeah, yeah, God 1030 01:02:51,480 --> 01:02:53,080 Speaker 2: tells the Levites. 1031 01:02:54,320 --> 01:02:57,040 Speaker 3: Two go work strap on. 1032 01:02:58,840 --> 01:03:01,160 Speaker 2: I think they step on story but I can't quite remember, 1033 01:03:01,280 --> 01:03:04,880 Speaker 2: and stand at the gates and monitor, which is a. 1034 01:03:05,040 --> 01:03:14,680 Speaker 5: Job like this sometime, yeah, go see something right, And 1035 01:03:14,800 --> 01:03:17,840 Speaker 5: so the other people don't do something and. 1036 01:03:17,720 --> 01:03:22,480 Speaker 4: You're like what, And for me, that takes this like if. 1037 01:03:22,320 --> 01:03:27,200 Speaker 2: Israel was obeying it, they would literally be laying in 1038 01:03:27,320 --> 01:03:31,440 Speaker 2: their tents all day eating manna from yesterday and would 1039 01:03:31,920 --> 01:03:36,320 Speaker 2: ree re emerge from their hibernation on Monday morning and 1040 01:03:36,400 --> 01:03:37,200 Speaker 2: no one would have. 1041 01:03:40,040 --> 01:03:40,480 Speaker 3: Anything. 1042 01:03:41,000 --> 01:03:46,400 Speaker 2: And that's not consistent with even how it's portrayed. So 1043 01:03:46,440 --> 01:03:50,400 Speaker 2: the fact that it gets a little muddied sometimes, yeah, 1044 01:03:51,440 --> 01:03:56,439 Speaker 2: is part of even how God is instructing it in 1045 01:03:56,520 --> 01:03:58,600 Speaker 2: the Bible, and I don't think we need to be 1046 01:03:58,920 --> 01:03:59,600 Speaker 2: scared by that. 1047 01:03:59,640 --> 01:04:01,480 Speaker 3: We can be a little botfold. We can. 1048 01:04:01,560 --> 01:04:05,600 Speaker 1: You know so well, I think you have the Jesus passages, 1049 01:04:05,680 --> 01:04:08,680 Speaker 1: you know, where he's healing all the Sabbath and those 1050 01:04:08,760 --> 01:04:10,840 Speaker 1: kind of things too, and you you sort of step back, 1051 01:04:10,840 --> 01:04:14,880 Speaker 1: and you what you realize is, Okay, we shouldn't trivialize 1052 01:04:14,920 --> 01:04:17,760 Speaker 1: the Sabbath, but we shouldn't make an idol of it either, 1053 01:04:18,360 --> 01:04:20,960 Speaker 1: And so we've got to we've got to recognize that 1054 01:04:21,080 --> 01:04:25,560 Speaker 1: sacred time is sacred not because that time is reserved 1055 01:04:25,680 --> 01:04:29,240 Speaker 1: for inactivity. It's sacred because we are to be honoring 1056 01:04:29,280 --> 01:04:32,720 Speaker 1: God within it. And so there's a there's sort of 1057 01:04:32,760 --> 01:04:35,120 Speaker 1: a different texture, I think, to what we're looking at 1058 01:04:35,160 --> 01:04:38,760 Speaker 1: when we think about Sabbath. And even just to sort 1059 01:04:38,760 --> 01:04:41,520 Speaker 1: of almost end where we started with Hebrews. You know, 1060 01:04:41,560 --> 01:04:44,520 Speaker 1: you have this rest that is coming for the people 1061 01:04:44,520 --> 01:04:47,400 Speaker 1: of God, and so they're even in Hebrews, you have 1062 01:04:47,520 --> 01:04:50,320 Speaker 1: this sort of widening out of what it means to 1063 01:04:50,400 --> 01:04:55,520 Speaker 1: have rest. It isn't just this Seventh Day that everybody 1064 01:04:55,560 --> 01:04:59,400 Speaker 1: wants to do. It's something further down the road that 1065 01:04:59,440 --> 01:05:02,080 Speaker 1: we now will participate in the rest that God is 1066 01:05:02,120 --> 01:05:03,160 Speaker 1: already doing. 1067 01:05:02,960 --> 01:05:03,120 Speaker 10: So. 1068 01:05:05,400 --> 01:05:08,920 Speaker 1: You know, throw it out there. Any last words otherwise 1069 01:05:08,960 --> 01:05:14,720 Speaker 1: we'll close this one out last thoughts, really helpful conversation. 1070 01:05:15,320 --> 01:05:18,600 Speaker 1: Appreciate it, everybody, and hopefully this is fun for everybody 1071 01:05:18,600 --> 01:05:20,760 Speaker 1: else too, Sab It's one of my favorite topics, so 1072 01:05:21,080 --> 01:05:23,880 Speaker 1: I really appreciate y'all having this conversation with me, and 1073 01:05:24,440 --> 01:05:27,160 Speaker 1: thanks everybody for taking the time to listen. In all right, 1074 01:05:27,200 --> 01:05:28,960 Speaker 1: we'll call it a day there and we'll catch you 1075 01:05:28,960 --> 01:05:31,680 Speaker 1: on the next episode of Thinking Christian. I just want 1076 01:05:31,720 --> 01:05:33,440 Speaker 1: to take a second to thank the team at Life 1077 01:05:33,480 --> 01:05:36,800 Speaker 1: Audio for their partnership with us on the Thinking Christian podcast. 1078 01:05:37,120 --> 01:05:39,440 Speaker 1: If you go to lifeaudio dot com, you'll find dozens 1079 01:05:39,440 --> 01:05:42,440 Speaker 1: of other faith centered podcasts in their network. They've got 1080 01:05:42,440 --> 01:05:45,360 Speaker 1: shows about prayer, Bible study, parenting, and more.