1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,160 Speaker 1: How do you face? For listeners, Welcome to the Bible 2 00:00:02,200 --> 00:00:05,560 Speaker 1: Explain Podcast, where we are in First Chronicles twenty one 3 00:00:05,600 --> 00:00:08,400 Speaker 1: today and we're going to be talking about the plague 4 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 1: that God sends on Israel, almost making it to Jerusalem, 5 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 1: but then God relents in his anger when he sees 6 00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:19,239 Speaker 1: the city. We're also going to see how David responds 7 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: to this plague and also this angel that he sees 8 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 1: with his sword about to destroy Jerusalem. We'll get into 9 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 1: all of that in just a minute. So guess what. 10 00:00:36,640 --> 00:00:42,160 Speaker 1: I finished episode two of the podcast. You guys remember 11 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:43,560 Speaker 1: a couple months ago I told you that I was 12 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:47,440 Speaker 1: going to go back and redo my first seventy episodes. Well, 13 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 1: I finished episode one about a month ago, and I 14 00:00:50,960 --> 00:00:54,880 Speaker 1: just finished episode two a couple days ago. I have 15 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:57,240 Speaker 1: it linked in the description, So once you're finished with 16 00:00:57,280 --> 00:01:01,000 Speaker 1: this episode, go check out episode two of the Bible 17 00:01:01,040 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 1: Explained podcast. And it is a fun topic. We are 18 00:01:04,880 --> 00:01:08,480 Speaker 1: talking about how God created the firmament, what Scripture says 19 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 1: about the firmament, and also what some people think the 20 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:14,200 Speaker 1: firmament is. So I'd love for you guys to go 21 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:18,320 Speaker 1: check that episode out linked in description. But in the meantime, 22 00:01:18,480 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 1: grab your cup of coffee or your cup of tea 23 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:22,800 Speaker 1: this morning, and let's go ahead and read first Chronicles 24 00:01:22,840 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 1: twenty one fifteen through thirty together. I will, as always 25 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:31,680 Speaker 1: be reading from the web. God sent an angel to 26 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 1: Jerusalem to destroy it. As he was about to destroy, 27 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:38,759 Speaker 1: Yahways saw and he relented of the disaster and said 28 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:42,280 Speaker 1: to the destroying angel, it is enough, now withdraw your hand. 29 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: Yahway's angel was standing by the threshing floor of Ornan. 30 00:01:46,080 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: The Jebusite David lifted up his eyes and saw Yaway's 31 00:01:49,760 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: angel standing between earth and sky, having a drawn sword 32 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 1: in his hand, stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and 33 00:01:56,920 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 1: the elders, clothed in sackcloth, fell on their faces. David 34 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:03,200 Speaker 1: said to God, isn't it I who commanded the people 35 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:06,000 Speaker 1: to be counted? It is even I who have sinned 36 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 1: and done very wickedly. But these sheep, what have they done? 37 00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:11,880 Speaker 1: Please let your hand, oh Yahweh, my God, be against 38 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:14,920 Speaker 1: me and against my father's house, but not against your people, 39 00:02:15,200 --> 00:02:18,600 Speaker 1: that they should be plagued. Then Yahwey's angel commanded Goad 40 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:21,240 Speaker 1: to tell David that David should go up and raise 41 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 1: an altar to Yahweh on the threshing floor of Ornan, 42 00:02:23,720 --> 00:02:26,919 Speaker 1: the Jebusite. David went up at the saying of God, 43 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:30,480 Speaker 1: which he spoke in Yahweh's name. Ornan turned back and 44 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,119 Speaker 1: saw the angel, and his four sons, who were with him, 45 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:37,600 Speaker 1: hid themselves. Now, Ornan was threshing wheat as David came 46 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:40,639 Speaker 1: to Ornan. Ornan looked and saw David, and went out 47 00:02:40,680 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 1: of the threshing floor and bowed himself to David with 48 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:45,920 Speaker 1: his face to the ground. Then David said to Ornan, 49 00:02:46,280 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 1: sell me the place of this threshing floor, that I 50 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 1: may build an altar to Yahweh on it. You shall 51 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 1: sell it to me for the full price, that the 52 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:56,000 Speaker 1: plague may be stopped from afflicting the people. Ornan said 53 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:58,440 Speaker 1: to David, take it for yourself, and let my lord 54 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 1: the King do that which is good in his eyes. Behold, 55 00:03:00,840 --> 00:03:03,120 Speaker 1: I give the oxen for the burnt offerings, and the 56 00:03:03,160 --> 00:03:06,080 Speaker 1: threshing instruments for wood, and the wheat for the meal offering. 57 00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 1: I give it all. King David said to Ornan, No, 58 00:03:09,320 --> 00:03:11,919 Speaker 1: but I most certainly will buy it for the full price, 59 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 1: For I will not take that which is yours for Yahweh, 60 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:18,280 Speaker 1: nor offer a burnt offering that costs me nothing, So 61 00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 1: David gave to Ornan six hundred shekels of gold by 62 00:03:20,960 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 1: weight for the place. David built an altar to Yahweh 63 00:03:24,120 --> 00:03:27,480 Speaker 1: there and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, and called 64 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:30,119 Speaker 1: on Yahweh, and he answered him from the sky by 65 00:03:30,120 --> 00:03:33,280 Speaker 1: fire on the altar of the burnt offering. Then Yahweh 66 00:03:33,320 --> 00:03:36,040 Speaker 1: commanded the angel, and he put his sword back into 67 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,360 Speaker 1: its sheath. At that time, when David saw that Yahweh 68 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 1: had answered him in the threshing floor of Orn and 69 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:45,520 Speaker 1: the Jebusite, then he sacrificed there for Yahway's tabernacle, which 70 00:03:45,560 --> 00:03:48,040 Speaker 1: Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of burnt 71 00:03:48,040 --> 00:03:50,920 Speaker 1: offering were at that time in the high place at Gibeon, 72 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: but David couldn't go before it to inquire of God, 73 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 1: for he was afraid because of the sword of Yahweh's angel. 74 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 1: At the beginning of this chapter, can see that there 75 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:04,840 Speaker 1: are some serious problems happening in Israel, namely that God 76 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:08,760 Speaker 1: is angry with Israel because they committed some sort of sin. 77 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 1: And we don't know what that sin was, but most 78 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:16,040 Speaker 1: likely it was probably idolatry because Israel was always falling 79 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:21,520 Speaker 1: into idolatry, or it could have been just rebellion, because 80 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:25,560 Speaker 1: the Israelites at this time were constantly rebelling against David 81 00:04:26,080 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 1: and against any leader that God put in place, from 82 00:04:29,720 --> 00:04:32,720 Speaker 1: Moses all the way back into the wilderness to David. 83 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:36,960 Speaker 1: The Israelites were never satisfied with their leader, specifically if 84 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:41,360 Speaker 1: their leader was a Yahweh follower. So Israel was having 85 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:44,279 Speaker 1: some serious problems and God was angry at them, but 86 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:47,919 Speaker 1: we don't know exactly why God was angry here. But 87 00:04:47,960 --> 00:04:51,839 Speaker 1: God was also angry at David because David committed a sin. 88 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:56,160 Speaker 1: He went and had his people counted, And once again 89 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 1: we don't actually know why that was a sin, whether 90 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:02,440 Speaker 1: it was a p whether it was a fear issue, 91 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: or whether David was looking to maybe go off to 92 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 1: a war that was not necessary. We have no clue 93 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:13,560 Speaker 1: what was going through David's mind when he counted the people. 94 00:05:13,960 --> 00:05:16,039 Speaker 1: But it was a sin, and the reason it was 95 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:17,919 Speaker 1: a sin was because it says at the very beginning 96 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: that Satan tempted David to do this, and whenever Satan 97 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:24,239 Speaker 1: tempts us to do something, we can be one hundred 98 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 1: percent certain that that thing is a sin. David sinned. 99 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:35,880 Speaker 1: Even Ab, David's morally gray commander, knew that this was 100 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 1: a sin and tried to convince David not to do it, 101 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:41,960 Speaker 1: but David was not convinced, not until Joe Ab was 102 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:45,800 Speaker 1: almost finished counting the people. Then David realized, oh, man, 103 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 1: I committed a really bad sin against God. So David 104 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:52,599 Speaker 1: falls down on his knees and he apologizes to God. 105 00:05:52,960 --> 00:05:56,440 Speaker 1: So God sends a messenger to David, a prophet, and 106 00:05:56,560 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 1: tells David, Okay, I'm going to punish you, but you 107 00:05:59,880 --> 00:06:03,600 Speaker 1: can to choose what kind of punishment it is. And 108 00:06:03,640 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 1: they were all equally bad choices. So David's like, all right, God, 109 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:10,040 Speaker 1: I will just leave this up to you. You choose 110 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:14,880 Speaker 1: whichever one. So God chooses three days of the pestilence. 111 00:06:14,960 --> 00:06:17,280 Speaker 1: That was one of the choices he gave David. So 112 00:06:17,360 --> 00:06:22,120 Speaker 1: this pestilence strikes Israel, and it says in verse fourteen 113 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 1: that seventy thousand men of Israel fell, And we don't 114 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:29,400 Speaker 1: know if that is the general population or if those 115 00:06:29,440 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 1: were men in David's army that fell from this plague. 116 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 1: We do not know. But this was really bad. This 117 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:41,120 Speaker 1: was a very scary disease that hit Israel because of 118 00:06:41,160 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 1: that amount of people dying in such a short period 119 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 1: of time, But it did not hit or affect Jerusalem yet. 120 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:51,280 Speaker 1: In fact, it says in verse fifteen, God sent an 121 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:54,919 Speaker 1: angel to Jerusalem to destroy it, and as he was 122 00:06:54,960 --> 00:07:00,520 Speaker 1: about to destroy, Yahweh saw, and he relented of the 123 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:04,640 Speaker 1: disaster and said to the destroying angel, it is enough, 124 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:11,720 Speaker 1: Now withdraw your hand. Notice the verbiage there. God is 125 00:07:11,760 --> 00:07:16,760 Speaker 1: about to destroy Jerusalem, most likely with this plague. But 126 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 1: Yahweh saw, he saw Jerusalem, and he withdraws his hand. 127 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 1: In other words, God had compassion on his people. Jerusalem 128 00:07:30,200 --> 00:07:33,600 Speaker 1: was a big city. This was the capital city of Israel, 129 00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 1: and God saw it. This reminds me actually of another 130 00:07:38,960 --> 00:07:44,880 Speaker 1: passage where God relents in his punishment of people. Jonah, 131 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 1: Chapter four, verse eleven. This is where Jonah is like 132 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:55,400 Speaker 1: really upset because Jonah the prophet, hates the Ninavites and 133 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 1: he was hoping that God would destroy the Ninavites. But 134 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:02,160 Speaker 1: God says this to Jonah in verse eleven, shouldn't I 135 00:08:02,320 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 1: be concerned for Nineveh, that great city in which there 136 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:10,000 Speaker 1: are more than one hundred and twenty thousand persons who 137 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 1: can't discern between their right hand and their left hand, 138 00:08:13,480 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 1: and also many animals. And that's literally the last verse 139 00:08:18,600 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 1: of the Book of Jonah, meaning we are supposed to 140 00:08:22,160 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 1: reflect on that verse and what God was saying to Jonah. Here, 141 00:08:27,880 --> 00:08:30,920 Speaker 1: how God is merciful and he wants us also to 142 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:35,600 Speaker 1: have mercy for our enemies, for people that we do 143 00:08:35,640 --> 00:08:38,320 Speaker 1: not like. The people of Israel and the people of 144 00:08:38,400 --> 00:08:42,079 Speaker 1: Nineveh were enemies of God. And yet God looked at 145 00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:46,040 Speaker 1: those cities, he saw them, and he relented of the 146 00:08:46,040 --> 00:08:51,000 Speaker 1: disaster he was going to spread there. So God tells 147 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:54,400 Speaker 1: the destroying Angel, going back to our passage for today, 148 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:58,520 Speaker 1: it is enough now withdraw your hand, But the angel 149 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:01,320 Speaker 1: is still there. God didn't bring the angel back up 150 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:04,240 Speaker 1: into heaven. It says Yahwe's angel was standing by the 151 00:09:04,240 --> 00:09:08,320 Speaker 1: threshing floor of this man named Ornan, the Jebusite. Now, 152 00:09:08,360 --> 00:09:12,000 Speaker 1: if you read this same story in Tewod Samuel twenty four, 153 00:09:12,679 --> 00:09:15,719 Speaker 1: you'll notice that his name is not Ornan, but it's 154 00:09:15,760 --> 00:09:24,199 Speaker 1: actually our Arauna Arauna, and most likely it's just a 155 00:09:24,280 --> 00:09:27,720 Speaker 1: variant spelling of the name Ornan, or it could be 156 00:09:28,559 --> 00:09:31,880 Speaker 1: two different languages. That was something very common actually in 157 00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:34,880 Speaker 1: these days, was people had two names. One was the 158 00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:37,920 Speaker 1: spelling in Hebrew and one was the spelling in a 159 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:41,880 Speaker 1: different language. That was you know, nearby, So Ornan and 160 00:09:42,160 --> 00:09:47,000 Speaker 1: Uruana was the same person. This angel is standing nearby 161 00:09:47,240 --> 00:09:52,720 Speaker 1: Ornan's threshing floor. And this angel apparently was big, I 162 00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:57,720 Speaker 1: would imagine, because David was able to see him. And man, 163 00:09:57,800 --> 00:10:01,480 Speaker 1: if you think about this, like, that's a sca thought, right. 164 00:10:01,720 --> 00:10:04,480 Speaker 1: The angel is standing between the earth and the sky, 165 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:08,079 Speaker 1: so he was floating in the air and his hand, 166 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:12,240 Speaker 1: his arm was outstretched and he was pointing his sword 167 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:17,040 Speaker 1: toward the direction of Jerusalem. So it sounds to me 168 00:10:17,400 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 1: like this angel was relatively massive, large enough that David 169 00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:27,440 Speaker 1: could see him from a distance away. Can you imagine 170 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:32,240 Speaker 1: seeing an angel of God, a destroying angel who probably 171 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 1: looks terrifying to begin with, having a sword outstretched towards 172 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:43,160 Speaker 1: your home. Oh my gosh, that would be horrifying. Which 173 00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:47,280 Speaker 1: is why David and the elders already clothed in sackcloth, 174 00:10:47,400 --> 00:10:50,920 Speaker 1: because they are mourning over this plague that has hit Israel. 175 00:10:51,520 --> 00:10:56,200 Speaker 1: They fall on their faces and David is in utter terror. 176 00:10:57,120 --> 00:11:00,559 Speaker 1: David says to God, isn't it I who commanded the 177 00:11:00,600 --> 00:11:03,320 Speaker 1: people to be counted. It is even I who have 178 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,520 Speaker 1: sinned and done very wickedly. But these sheep, what have 179 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:10,640 Speaker 1: they done? Please let your hand oh yahweh, my God 180 00:11:10,880 --> 00:11:14,440 Speaker 1: be against me and against my father's house, but not 181 00:11:14,679 --> 00:11:18,560 Speaker 1: against your people, that they should be plagued. So David's like, 182 00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 1: I sacrifice myself. God, don't let my people be plugged 183 00:11:24,760 --> 00:11:27,440 Speaker 1: with this sickness anymore. Just send it on me, send 184 00:11:27,480 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 1: it on my whole family for that matter, But don't 185 00:11:29,760 --> 00:11:33,600 Speaker 1: touch your people, Oh God. This reminds me of a 186 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:39,560 Speaker 1: similar story where Moses was in the wilderness. Moses goes 187 00:11:39,640 --> 00:11:41,920 Speaker 1: up to meet God and he's up there for forty days, 188 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:45,559 Speaker 1: like on this mountaintop. The people down at the bottom 189 00:11:45,600 --> 00:11:48,640 Speaker 1: of the mountain are getting really impatient waiting for Moses. 190 00:11:49,440 --> 00:11:51,640 Speaker 1: So they're like, you know what, we're sick of this 191 00:11:51,679 --> 00:11:54,440 Speaker 1: Moses guy. Anyway, we'll just make our own gods and 192 00:11:54,520 --> 00:11:56,840 Speaker 1: say that these gods were the ones that actually brought 193 00:11:56,880 --> 00:12:00,240 Speaker 1: us out of Egypt. So the people, you know, this 194 00:12:00,240 --> 00:12:04,559 Speaker 1: little calf idol, and they are worshiping it and dancing 195 00:12:04,600 --> 00:12:07,840 Speaker 1: around it and having orgies and doing all sorts of 196 00:12:07,840 --> 00:12:12,200 Speaker 1: crazy stuff. God tells Moses while Moses is still up 197 00:12:12,240 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 1: on the mountain. He's like, Moses, get back down to 198 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:17,800 Speaker 1: your people, because they are flying off the rails right now, 199 00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:20,240 Speaker 1: and I am going to completely destroy them if you 200 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:23,800 Speaker 1: don't get off this mountain and go down there. And 201 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:27,880 Speaker 1: Moses is like, please, God, send your punishment on me, 202 00:12:28,400 --> 00:12:32,080 Speaker 1: not on these people. And God relents of the destruction 203 00:12:32,200 --> 00:12:34,720 Speaker 1: he's going to do to his people when he hears 204 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:39,319 Speaker 1: Moses's prayer. But in the case of David, you know, 205 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:43,800 Speaker 1: God had already relented. But I think he was trying 206 00:12:43,840 --> 00:12:48,440 Speaker 1: to teach David a lesson. And I believe also God 207 00:12:48,520 --> 00:12:53,320 Speaker 1: did want David to sacrifice some burnt offerings to him 208 00:12:53,800 --> 00:12:58,559 Speaker 1: because the offerings were what took the guilt away from Israel. 209 00:12:59,360 --> 00:13:02,240 Speaker 1: As we know, back in these days, sacrifices were still 210 00:13:02,280 --> 00:13:04,839 Speaker 1: necessary and Jesus did away with all of that when 211 00:13:04,840 --> 00:13:07,360 Speaker 1: he came to Earth, but the Israelites, in order to 212 00:13:07,559 --> 00:13:12,840 Speaker 1: atone for their sins, they needed to offer sacrifices. So 213 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:16,440 Speaker 1: I think God did want David to offer those sacrifices 214 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:19,880 Speaker 1: to atone for the sins that Israel had committed and 215 00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:23,760 Speaker 1: to teach David a lesson as well, that lesson being 216 00:13:23,800 --> 00:13:27,480 Speaker 1: that God is sovereign and that God is not going 217 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:31,680 Speaker 1: to wink at sin no matter who commits that sin. 218 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:35,080 Speaker 1: Even though David knew that he was a blessed king, 219 00:13:35,559 --> 00:13:39,200 Speaker 1: God does not ever wink at sin. Not to mention, 220 00:13:39,840 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 1: God wanted David to purchase this orn in guy's threshing floor. 221 00:13:45,440 --> 00:13:49,440 Speaker 1: And here's why. After David says this beautiful prayer to God, 222 00:13:49,840 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 1: it says that Yahweh's angel commanded God the prophet to 223 00:13:53,600 --> 00:13:55,960 Speaker 1: tell David that he should go up and raise an 224 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:59,239 Speaker 1: altar to Yahweh on the threshing floor of Ornan, the Jebusite. 225 00:14:00,080 --> 00:14:03,840 Speaker 1: David went to the place at the saying of God, 226 00:14:03,880 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 1: which he spoke in Yahweh's name. So Ornan is up there, 227 00:14:07,640 --> 00:14:11,319 Speaker 1: actually on his threshing floor. Now, a threshing floor would 228 00:14:11,320 --> 00:14:16,160 Speaker 1: be where the chaff from the wheat would be blown away, 229 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:20,040 Speaker 1: and that was best done on a windy location, like 230 00:14:20,040 --> 00:14:23,320 Speaker 1: at a top of a hill. So Ornan's threshing floor 231 00:14:23,880 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 1: was at the top of this hill, and this hill 232 00:14:27,560 --> 00:14:31,480 Speaker 1: was called Mount Mariah. So Ornan is actually up there. 233 00:14:31,520 --> 00:14:35,080 Speaker 1: He's working away. He was working with his sons. But 234 00:14:35,160 --> 00:14:38,800 Speaker 1: when they see the angel, it says that his sons 235 00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:42,880 Speaker 1: went and hid themselves. They were terrified. Now, I don't 236 00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:45,040 Speaker 1: know how many people were able to see this angel. 237 00:14:45,120 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 1: This could be God allowing certain individuals like David and 238 00:14:49,880 --> 00:14:53,320 Speaker 1: Ornan and Ornan's sons to see it. My guess is 239 00:14:53,360 --> 00:14:56,920 Speaker 1: that not everybody in Jerusalem could see this angel, only 240 00:14:56,960 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 1: the people that needed to see him, like David and Ornan. 241 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 1: Now here's what's really funny. Looking at verse twenty, I 242 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: don't know if Ornan was scared of this angel, because 243 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:14,600 Speaker 1: it kind of implies that Ornan, after seeing the angel, 244 00:15:14,880 --> 00:15:19,640 Speaker 1: continues to thresh his wheat. Now I might be wrong 245 00:15:19,680 --> 00:15:22,920 Speaker 1: about that. That might not be what scripture is implying. 246 00:15:23,200 --> 00:15:27,920 Speaker 1: It could be that Ornan was already threshing wheat, sees 247 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 1: the angel, and then stops because he's scared. And then 248 00:15:31,880 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 1: David immediately after that kind of comes up the hill 249 00:15:34,840 --> 00:15:37,080 Speaker 1: and so Ornan goes out to meet him. I don't know, 250 00:15:37,560 --> 00:15:40,200 Speaker 1: but it does say that Ornan was threshing wheat while 251 00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 1: all of this was taking place. It kind of cracks 252 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:46,120 Speaker 1: me up. I don't know. So it says as David 253 00:15:46,160 --> 00:15:48,880 Speaker 1: came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David and went 254 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:51,800 Speaker 1: out of the threshing floor. And bowed himself to David 255 00:15:51,840 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 1: with his face to the ground. David says to Ornan, 256 00:15:55,760 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 1: sell me the place of this threshing floor, that I 257 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:00,960 Speaker 1: may build an altartiahwe on it. You shall sell it 258 00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:03,240 Speaker 1: to me for the full price, that the plague may 259 00:16:03,240 --> 00:16:07,520 Speaker 1: be stopped from afflicting the people. Ornan says to David, 260 00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 1: take it for yourself, and let my lord the King 261 00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:12,120 Speaker 1: do that which is good in his eyes. Behold, I 262 00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:15,480 Speaker 1: give the oxen for burnt offerings, and the threshing instruments 263 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:17,840 Speaker 1: for wood, and the wheat for the meal offering. I 264 00:16:17,880 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 1: give it all. So Ornan's like, no, no, no, David, 265 00:16:21,120 --> 00:16:22,920 Speaker 1: you said you want to buy the threshing floor at 266 00:16:22,920 --> 00:16:25,040 Speaker 1: full price. I'm just gonna give it to you. In fact, 267 00:16:25,120 --> 00:16:28,560 Speaker 1: I'm going to give you everything you need to do 268 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:31,480 Speaker 1: this burnt offering. I will give you the oxen needed 269 00:16:31,520 --> 00:16:34,520 Speaker 1: for it. I will even give you all my threshing instruments, 270 00:16:34,560 --> 00:16:37,400 Speaker 1: which are made of wood so that you can start 271 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:40,800 Speaker 1: the fire, and the grain for the meal offering. I 272 00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:42,480 Speaker 1: am going to give all of it to you. And 273 00:16:42,600 --> 00:16:46,160 Speaker 1: David is like, no, I am most certainly going to 274 00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:50,000 Speaker 1: buy it for the full price. I will not take 275 00:16:50,040 --> 00:16:53,280 Speaker 1: that which is yours for Yahweh. Nor offer a burnt 276 00:16:53,320 --> 00:16:57,640 Speaker 1: offering that costs me nothing. So David says absolutely not. 277 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:01,920 Speaker 1: I know that offering are supposed to cost something, and 278 00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:04,639 Speaker 1: that is talked about in Leviticus chapter one. If you 279 00:17:04,720 --> 00:17:08,760 Speaker 1: look at the burnt offerings, they were supposed to kind 280 00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:10,480 Speaker 1: of hurt a little bit. They were supposed to cost 281 00:17:10,680 --> 00:17:15,160 Speaker 1: the person something. Leviticus one, verse three. Here's what this says. 282 00:17:15,680 --> 00:17:18,160 Speaker 1: If his offering is a burnt offering from the herd, 283 00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:21,400 Speaker 1: he shall offer a male without defect. He shall offer 284 00:17:21,440 --> 00:17:23,240 Speaker 1: it at the door of the tene meeting that he 285 00:17:23,320 --> 00:17:26,240 Speaker 1: may be accepted before Yahweh. And then jumping down to 286 00:17:26,400 --> 00:17:29,520 Speaker 1: the end of verse nine of Leviticus one, it says 287 00:17:29,680 --> 00:17:31,919 Speaker 1: the priest shall burn all of it on the altar 288 00:17:32,240 --> 00:17:34,879 Speaker 1: for a burnt offering and offering made by fire of 289 00:17:34,880 --> 00:17:40,399 Speaker 1: a pleasant aroma to Yahweh. Bringing a burnt offering to 290 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:44,639 Speaker 1: God was not cheap because the animal was supposed to 291 00:17:44,640 --> 00:17:49,480 Speaker 1: be absolutely perfect without defect. You can imagine that if 292 00:17:49,480 --> 00:17:53,199 Speaker 1: somebody had an animal that perfect, they could sell it 293 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:56,240 Speaker 1: for a really high price back in these days. But 294 00:17:56,400 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 1: no God required it to be a perfect sack that 295 00:18:01,560 --> 00:18:04,879 Speaker 1: was what was necessary in order to atone for sins 296 00:18:04,920 --> 00:18:09,600 Speaker 1: a perfect sacrifice, and that would cost the individual something 297 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:13,400 Speaker 1: because that animal would have fetched them a very good 298 00:18:13,400 --> 00:18:15,920 Speaker 1: price at the market. But no, you were to give 299 00:18:15,960 --> 00:18:20,439 Speaker 1: it to Yahweh completely. So David understands this, and he 300 00:18:20,480 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 1: says to Ornan, I am not going to take your stuff. 301 00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:26,600 Speaker 1: I am not going to have everything given to me 302 00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:29,920 Speaker 1: for free so that I can offer it all to God. 303 00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:33,239 Speaker 1: So he gives Ornan. It says six hundred shekels of 304 00:18:33,280 --> 00:18:36,840 Speaker 1: gold by weight for the place. Now some people might 305 00:18:36,840 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 1: look at that price and say that doesn't line up 306 00:18:41,600 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 1: with what Second Samuel twenty four says with their telling 307 00:18:45,359 --> 00:18:48,720 Speaker 1: of this same story. If you turn to Second Samuel 308 00:18:48,840 --> 00:18:52,720 Speaker 1: twenty four and read verse twenty four, it says the 309 00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:56,840 Speaker 1: king said to Arnua or Ornan, no, but I will 310 00:18:56,880 --> 00:18:59,200 Speaker 1: most certainly buy it from you for a price. I 311 00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:02,120 Speaker 1: will not offer burnt offerings to Yahweh, my God, which 312 00:19:02,160 --> 00:19:05,600 Speaker 1: cost me nothing. So David bought the threshing floor and 313 00:19:05,680 --> 00:19:10,920 Speaker 1: the oxen for fifty shekels of silver. Now, fifty shekels 314 00:19:10,920 --> 00:19:15,560 Speaker 1: of silver is very different from what was it, six 315 00:19:15,640 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 1: hundred shekels of gold? So how do you rectify those 316 00:19:19,800 --> 00:19:23,560 Speaker 1: two things. Well, actually, there's a very simplistic explanation for this. 317 00:19:25,240 --> 00:19:29,400 Speaker 1: David was purchasing something different in First Chronicles twenty one, 318 00:19:29,760 --> 00:19:33,240 Speaker 1: then tewod Samuel twenty four. In Second Samuel twenty four, 319 00:19:33,640 --> 00:19:38,360 Speaker 1: David was only purchasing the threshing floor itself and also 320 00:19:38,560 --> 00:19:43,399 Speaker 1: the oxen for this burnt offering for fifty shekels of silver, 321 00:19:43,720 --> 00:19:47,080 Speaker 1: which would equal about one point one pounds of silver 322 00:19:47,600 --> 00:19:51,720 Speaker 1: or about fifteen hundred dollars in today's money. He only 323 00:19:51,760 --> 00:19:54,760 Speaker 1: purchased the oxen and the threshing floor. But in our 324 00:19:54,800 --> 00:20:00,439 Speaker 1: passage for today, David it says, purchased the entire place. 325 00:20:01,680 --> 00:20:04,720 Speaker 1: He paid six hundred shekels of gold by weight for 326 00:20:04,800 --> 00:20:08,119 Speaker 1: the place. In other words, he bought the entire mount 327 00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:13,200 Speaker 1: Mount Mariah, which was six hundred shekels of silver, which 328 00:20:13,240 --> 00:20:18,439 Speaker 1: weighed approximately let's see here thirteen pounds of gold, which 329 00:20:18,480 --> 00:20:22,640 Speaker 1: I believe in today's money would have been about half 330 00:20:22,720 --> 00:20:25,879 Speaker 1: a million dollars approximately. You know, I don't really know 331 00:20:26,080 --> 00:20:29,240 Speaker 1: if they know the exact calculations of today's money, but 332 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 1: that's the estimation anyway. So David purchased the entire mount 333 00:20:34,280 --> 00:20:37,880 Speaker 1: for about a half a million dollars. We find out 334 00:20:38,080 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: that this same mount, Mount Mariah, ends up becoming the 335 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:46,119 Speaker 1: place where Solomon builds the temple. A threshing floor was 336 00:20:46,160 --> 00:20:51,720 Speaker 1: relatively small, the temple was much much bigger than the 337 00:20:51,720 --> 00:20:54,800 Speaker 1: threshing floor would have been, which means that David would 338 00:20:54,840 --> 00:20:59,439 Speaker 1: have had to buy the entire mount that the temple 339 00:20:59,440 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 1: would some be built on. We know that David bought 340 00:21:03,040 --> 00:21:06,000 Speaker 1: it in fact, because if he turned to just the 341 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:09,840 Speaker 1: next chapter, First Chronicles twenty two, David is talking about 342 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:13,119 Speaker 1: Mount Mariah. In verse one, he says, this is the 343 00:21:13,119 --> 00:21:15,760 Speaker 1: house of Yahweh God, and this is the altar of 344 00:21:15,880 --> 00:21:19,840 Speaker 1: burnt offering for Israel. So he's saying, this place right here, 345 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:23,320 Speaker 1: this entire mount, is where the temple is going to 346 00:21:23,359 --> 00:21:26,400 Speaker 1: be built. So that is why you see the two 347 00:21:26,400 --> 00:21:31,360 Speaker 1: different prices in the account of First Chronicles twenty one 348 00:21:31,400 --> 00:21:36,080 Speaker 1: and Second Samuel twenty four. So David purchases this entire place, 349 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:39,440 Speaker 1: and it says that David built an altar to Yahweh 350 00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:43,240 Speaker 1: there and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. Now I'd 351 00:21:43,240 --> 00:21:47,000 Speaker 1: imagine that this altar went up very quickly. As we know, 352 00:21:47,400 --> 00:21:50,000 Speaker 1: altars were not supposed to be beautiful. They weren't supposed 353 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 1: to be cut stones. They were just supposed to be 354 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:56,040 Speaker 1: like rocks stacked on top of each other pretty much, 355 00:21:56,400 --> 00:22:00,399 Speaker 1: and they were kind of janki and God purposely told 356 00:22:00,400 --> 00:22:03,200 Speaker 1: his people to build them like that so that people 357 00:22:03,200 --> 00:22:07,760 Speaker 1: wouldn't worship the altar itself, you know, because people have 358 00:22:07,840 --> 00:22:11,400 Speaker 1: a tendency to worship images, and God did not want 359 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:15,080 Speaker 1: that to happen. So the altars were always kind of janky, 360 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 1: at least they were supposed to be. So David quickly 361 00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:22,239 Speaker 1: builds this altar to Yahweh and offered burnt offerings and 362 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:26,639 Speaker 1: peace offerings on the altar and called on Yahweh, and 363 00:22:26,680 --> 00:22:29,800 Speaker 1: God answered him from the sky by fire on the 364 00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:32,639 Speaker 1: altar of the burnt offering. So God actually sent fire 365 00:22:32,760 --> 00:22:36,520 Speaker 1: down onto this altar to show David that he heard 366 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:40,360 Speaker 1: his prayer. And right after this, Yahweh commanded the angel, 367 00:22:40,680 --> 00:22:44,560 Speaker 1: and the angel put his sword back into its sheath. 368 00:22:45,359 --> 00:22:48,720 Speaker 1: So now the angel is no longer pointing his scary 369 00:22:48,760 --> 00:22:52,760 Speaker 1: sword at Jerusalem, but the sword is back in the sheath. 370 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:55,879 Speaker 1: And I'm sure that David saw all of that happen. 371 00:22:55,920 --> 00:22:59,040 Speaker 1: He saw the fire coming down from heaven, and he 372 00:22:59,080 --> 00:23:03,359 Speaker 1: also saw the angel put the sword away. David realizes 373 00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:06,520 Speaker 1: that God had answered him on the threshing floor of Ornan, 374 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:10,359 Speaker 1: the Jebusite, so he sacrificed there, So that could be 375 00:23:10,480 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 1: that David offered a personal sacrifice for himself. At the beginning, 376 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:18,800 Speaker 1: he was offering sacrifices for Israel, for the sins of Israel, 377 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:23,439 Speaker 1: and now he offers one for himself. And ordinarily a 378 00:23:23,480 --> 00:23:27,760 Speaker 1: sacrifice done for oneself was supposed to be taken to 379 00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:30,840 Speaker 1: the Tabernacle of God, and that was what God said, 380 00:23:31,680 --> 00:23:33,840 Speaker 1: but David didn't do that. It qualifies that here it 381 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:37,200 Speaker 1: says for Yahwei's tabernacle, which Moses made in the wilderness, 382 00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:39,960 Speaker 1: and the altar of burnt offering were at that time 383 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:44,600 Speaker 1: in the high place at Gibea or Gibeon. Sorry, but 384 00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:47,440 Speaker 1: David couldn't go before it to inquire of God because 385 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 1: he was afraid of the sword of Yahweh's angel. So 386 00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 1: it sounds to me like David was kind of petrified 387 00:23:54,080 --> 00:23:58,320 Speaker 1: with fear and just wanted to get these offerings done 388 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:03,080 Speaker 1: very quickly. Since God had in a sense anointed that place, 389 00:24:03,200 --> 00:24:06,520 Speaker 1: this threshing floor of Ornan, that David thought it was 390 00:24:06,560 --> 00:24:10,679 Speaker 1: acceptable to just offer his offering right here before God. 391 00:24:11,520 --> 00:24:15,720 Speaker 1: And honestly, in a normal situation, David would have been 392 00:24:15,760 --> 00:24:19,639 Speaker 1: wrong to not go to the tabernacle in Gibeon. But 393 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:22,440 Speaker 1: I don't think in this situation he was doing anything wrong. 394 00:24:22,800 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 1: I think he had a sense of urgency. I don't 395 00:24:25,840 --> 00:24:30,080 Speaker 1: think David was one to very often. I don't think 396 00:24:30,119 --> 00:24:34,120 Speaker 1: he was one to directly disobey God's commands. I think 397 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:37,359 Speaker 1: he was feeling fear and urgency because of what he 398 00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:40,280 Speaker 1: had just seen, and he knew that he needed to 399 00:24:40,560 --> 00:24:44,439 Speaker 1: very quickly confess his sins before God. Gibeon was not 400 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:49,199 Speaker 1: a fast trip from Jerusalem, so David offers his sacrifice 401 00:24:49,240 --> 00:24:51,960 Speaker 1: to God right here. And I do believe that God 402 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:56,720 Speaker 1: accepted those sacrifices of David, mainly because I think David's 403 00:24:56,760 --> 00:24:59,520 Speaker 1: heart was now right with God. Now, the last thing 404 00:24:59,560 --> 00:25:03,480 Speaker 1: I want to say this is this was Mount Mariah. 405 00:25:04,040 --> 00:25:06,280 Speaker 1: If any of you guys know what Mount Mariah was 406 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:10,399 Speaker 1: or is. Rather, that is the most holy piece of 407 00:25:10,480 --> 00:25:15,040 Speaker 1: land in Israel. To this day, pretty much everybody wants 408 00:25:15,080 --> 00:25:18,800 Speaker 1: Mount Mariah for themselves. Christians want it, Muslims want it, 409 00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:22,080 Speaker 1: Jews want it. Right now, it is the piece of 410 00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:26,120 Speaker 1: land where the Dome of the Rock is sitting on currently. 411 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:31,159 Speaker 1: And Mount Mariah was also the place where Solomon built 412 00:25:31,240 --> 00:25:36,040 Speaker 1: the temple. Not to mention, Mount Mariah is part of 413 00:25:36,080 --> 00:25:40,240 Speaker 1: the hills where Jesus was sacrificed. He was not sacrificed 414 00:25:40,280 --> 00:25:44,000 Speaker 1: on Mount Mariah, but he was sacrificed nearby on a 415 00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 1: hill called Golgatha, and that was very close to Mount Mariah, 416 00:25:49,119 --> 00:25:52,639 Speaker 1: even considered part of the same hill structure, I guess. 417 00:25:53,480 --> 00:25:56,960 Speaker 1: And Mount Mariah was holy actually from the very beginning, 418 00:25:57,680 --> 00:26:03,000 Speaker 1: because Mariah was where Abraham was going to sacrifice his 419 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:06,760 Speaker 1: son Isaac to God. That didn't end up happening, of course, 420 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:11,520 Speaker 1: but Abraham and Isaac both expressed so much faith in 421 00:26:11,600 --> 00:26:15,160 Speaker 1: God that Abraham believed that Isaac could be raised from 422 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:19,200 Speaker 1: the dead, that even if Abraham sacrificed Isaac, God would 423 00:26:19,320 --> 00:26:21,760 Speaker 1: raise him from the dead. But all that to say, 424 00:26:21,800 --> 00:26:25,040 Speaker 1: Mount Mariah was a holy location. It was a holy 425 00:26:25,200 --> 00:26:28,760 Speaker 1: site where sin would be paid for. And that is 426 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:32,800 Speaker 1: why this little piece of land where Ornan's threshing floor 427 00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 1: was was so incredibly special and still is to this day. Well, 428 00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:45,040 Speaker 1: faithul listeners, I hope you enjoyed learning about Mount Mariah 429 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:49,040 Speaker 1: and also the angel that was going to destroy Jerusalem 430 00:26:49,359 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 1: and how God relented in his anger against Jerusalem. But 431 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:56,040 Speaker 1: faithful Listenaris, If you enjoyed today's episode, share it on 432 00:26:56,080 --> 00:26:59,760 Speaker 1: your social media platforms, tell people the Bible Explained podcast exists, 433 00:27:00,080 --> 00:27:02,760 Speaker 1: and also write a nice little review. And if I 434 00:27:02,800 --> 00:27:08,040 Speaker 1: see your review, whether it's on Audible, Apple Podcasts, Spotify, 435 00:27:08,680 --> 00:27:10,639 Speaker 1: or wherever else you listen from, if I happen to 436 00:27:10,640 --> 00:27:12,480 Speaker 1: see your review, I may read it here on the 437 00:27:12,480 --> 00:27:15,240 Speaker 1: podcast or put it up on my website for other 438 00:27:15,280 --> 00:27:18,320 Speaker 1: people to see it. So, faithful listeners, I hope you 439 00:27:18,359 --> 00:27:21,040 Speaker 1: have a fantastic and wonderful rest of your day. Go 440 00:27:21,160 --> 00:27:23,600 Speaker 1: check out the second episode that I did of Genesis. 441 00:27:23,800 --> 00:27:25,960 Speaker 1: I hope you guys like that as well. That is 442 00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:28,120 Speaker 1: linked in the description of this episode. I will see 443 00:27:28,119 --> 00:27:30,639 Speaker 1: you guys tomorrow, bright and early six am or whenever 444 00:27:30,680 --> 00:27:33,159 Speaker 1: you choose to wake up and listen for an episode 445 00:27:33,160 --> 00:27:43,280 Speaker 1: from Colossians. Happy listening, and God bless