1 00:00:01,320 --> 00:00:04,440 Speaker 1: The world is becoming increasingly proficient at telling stories that 2 00:00:04,519 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: deny God. As such, we need Thinking Christian to become 3 00:00:08,119 --> 00:00:11,920 Speaker 1: as natural as breathing. Welcome to the Thinking Christian podcast. 4 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: I'm doctor James Spencer, and through calm, thoughtful theological discussions, 5 00:00:16,239 --> 00:00:18,759 Speaker 1: Thinking Christian highlights the ways God is working in the 6 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:23,120 Speaker 1: world and questions the underlying social, cultural, and political assumptions 7 00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: that hinder Christians from becoming more like Christ. Now onto 8 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 1: today's episode of Thinking Christian. Hey everyone, welcome to this 9 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:36,200 Speaker 1: episode of Thinking Christian on Doctor James Spencer. I'm joined 10 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: by doctor Ashish Pharma and we're going to continue our 11 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:41,839 Speaker 1: conversation about biblical manhood today. And today we're really going 12 00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 1: to be talking about, given that there is no thing 13 00:00:45,560 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 1: that we can identify as biblical manhood within scripture, how 14 00:00:49,800 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 1: do we encourage men to be male disciples of Christ? 15 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:54,360 Speaker 2: Like? 16 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: What does that look like? So if we're taking something 17 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:59,319 Speaker 1: away there is no biblical manhood, we probably should put 18 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:00,960 Speaker 1: something back in it same place, and so that's what 19 00:01:01,040 --> 00:01:03,680 Speaker 1: we're going to be trying to do in this episode. So, ah, 20 00:01:03,680 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 1: thanks again for being here. 21 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:07,920 Speaker 2: Man, great to be here, and a fair impulse. We 22 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:09,520 Speaker 2: take away we should fill that void. 23 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 1: It feels like we should. Yeah, we don't want. We 24 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: don't want men just run around they like, oh good, 25 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:18,480 Speaker 1: I have no boundaries. It's probably not the natural state. 26 00:01:19,319 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 1: I feel like we don't have to do much on 27 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 1: you know, is there a biblical manhood idea? I feel 28 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:28,480 Speaker 1: like we've covered this an awful lot and the difficulties 29 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:31,560 Speaker 1: of sort of parsing out between you know, when we 30 00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:34,040 Speaker 1: look at Abraham's life or something like that, we look 31 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:36,200 Speaker 1: at Jesus's life, we look at any of these characters 32 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: in scripture, are you know what we're seeing? It's going 33 00:01:40,040 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 1: to be impossible for us to distinguish, and I'll use 34 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:47,040 Speaker 1: the impossible language. It's going to be impossible for us 35 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 1: to distinguish between what is faithful behavior and what is 36 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 1: masculine behavior. And so I would just argue that what 37 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:57,960 Speaker 1: we're really seeing in scripture is not presentations of masculinity. 38 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 1: What we're seeing are presentations of faith fullness embodied in 39 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:03,960 Speaker 1: male and female bodies. That's sort of the way I 40 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 1: think about it. 41 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:07,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, I agree. I tend to default to that as well, 42 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 2: unless there's a distinct reason given to guide us to 43 00:02:12,639 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 2: think more specifically, which I don't really see very often, right, 44 00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:20,680 Speaker 2: Like if there's a passage saying fathers be like this, Okay, 45 00:02:20,720 --> 00:02:24,239 Speaker 2: I get it, there's specificity here. But I think another 46 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 2: point that's worth making in that it can be easy. 47 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 2: We've talked about this at other times, but with Greek 48 00:02:33,760 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 2: and Hebrew being gendered languages, we have to be careful 49 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:40,600 Speaker 2: to not read into the fact that, you know, for instance, 50 00:02:40,639 --> 00:02:42,720 Speaker 2: in the Greek, if it says adel foss and a 51 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:50,000 Speaker 2: del Foy brother and brothers, that it's necessarily trying to 52 00:02:50,040 --> 00:02:53,639 Speaker 2: make a gendered claim. I think this is something that 53 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 2: we in languages like English that don't have gendered languages 54 00:02:57,040 --> 00:03:01,000 Speaker 2: struggle with more than those who come from gender languages 55 00:03:02,040 --> 00:03:04,919 Speaker 2: where they tend to understand more that you know, sometimes 56 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:08,320 Speaker 2: a thing is just a thing and it has a 57 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:13,240 Speaker 2: gendered ending for grammatical reasons, not for social reasons or 58 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:17,440 Speaker 2: theological reasons. So when when Paul's speaking and he says 59 00:03:17,440 --> 00:03:24,239 Speaker 2: a del foy too often, I've seen where people will 60 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 2: take that to me and just he's only talking to 61 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:31,240 Speaker 2: the men. It's brothers. Yeah, when the reality of gender 62 00:03:31,320 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 2: languages is is that for whatever reason, historically, and this 63 00:03:35,280 --> 00:03:38,200 Speaker 2: is case the case in all the gender languages that 64 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 2: I know or know of. Perhaps there's others that are 65 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 2: not like this, But when it when it gives you 66 00:03:44,800 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 2: a plural of mixed company, it just uses a masculine plural, right. 67 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 2: So it's things like that that we have to be 68 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:54,960 Speaker 2: attentive to as well, when we make the kind of 69 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 2: claim that someone could say, well, no, look that's a 70 00:03:58,200 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 2: that's a gendered term right there. Well, well, okay, it's 71 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:03,960 Speaker 2: a gender term because every term in that language is gendered. 72 00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 2: A table is gendered, a tree is gendered. But that 73 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:08,880 Speaker 2: doesn't mean you look at the table, you know, in 74 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 2: Spanish as a girl. It's just a table, and no 75 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 2: one looks at it does anything but a table anyway, yep. 76 00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:19,920 Speaker 1: And we do have some of those conventions in English, 77 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:23,800 Speaker 1: although they're a little more colloquial. Usually for the end 78 00:04:23,800 --> 00:04:27,680 Speaker 1: of my teaching career, I got more careful about using 79 00:04:27,720 --> 00:04:32,360 Speaker 1: the word guys if I was referring to a mixed company, right, 80 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:37,000 Speaker 1: guy is technically we're usually used in a for a male's, 81 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:39,600 Speaker 1: but I would use it as sort of that collective 82 00:04:39,839 --> 00:04:44,680 Speaker 1: y'all right, And so I got more careful about doing that, 83 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:48,800 Speaker 1: right with the non gendered languages. Usually what we end 84 00:04:48,880 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 1: up doing is like she or he or he or 85 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:55,920 Speaker 1: she or male or female, Like we'll list both if 86 00:04:55,960 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 1: we want to make it clear that we're meaning both. 87 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 1: But yeah, and gendered languages. I'm there was a study 88 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:05,800 Speaker 1: done on the prophetic books that actually looked at this 89 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:15,120 Speaker 1: and demonstrated that when the masculine forms of the Hebrew 90 00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:20,560 Speaker 1: are used, so Hebrew has male female gender in the grammar, 91 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:24,000 Speaker 1: when the masculine forms of those words were used to 92 00:05:24,040 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 1: refer to groups, it was clear that there were women 93 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 1: included in those groups. And so we actually have some 94 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:33,279 Speaker 1: good exegetical evidence to suggest that this is what's happening, 95 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:35,159 Speaker 1: at least in the Old Testament, and I would argue 96 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 1: it's the same in the New. It's hard to argue that, 97 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:41,920 Speaker 1: adel Foy. In your example, Brothers, when Paul is writing 98 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 1: to the churches, for instance, he's not singling out all 99 00:05:45,360 --> 00:05:48,000 Speaker 1: the males who are involved in that church or only 100 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:50,239 Speaker 1: addressing all the males that are involved in that church. 101 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:53,599 Speaker 1: He's using that term collectively to refer to everyone in 102 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:58,279 Speaker 1: that congregation. See. I think it's a good point, but 103 00:05:58,680 --> 00:05:59,480 Speaker 1: that is the kiss. 104 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:04,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, if that is the case, the question before us, 105 00:06:04,839 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 2: I think doesn't change. And that's what is the text doing. 106 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 2: That is addressing men where they are, right, which I 107 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 2: think is a different question than does the text specifically 108 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:25,599 Speaker 2: address this idea of masculinity. We've said as a general answer, no, 109 00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:28,919 Speaker 2: it does not. But that does not mean the same 110 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,200 Speaker 2: thing as the text isn't talking to men. Of course, 111 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:33,919 Speaker 2: is talking to men and it's talking to women, And 112 00:06:33,920 --> 00:06:36,200 Speaker 2: there's ways in which it's talking to us both at 113 00:06:36,200 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 2: the same time that can be directed towards us. And 114 00:06:39,480 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 2: I think that's really important to recognize that when we 115 00:06:44,760 --> 00:06:48,960 Speaker 2: mentioned paradigms in one of the previous episode, that that's 116 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:51,840 Speaker 2: a good way to think through this. Right, that all 117 00:06:51,880 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 2: of these sorts of declarations and storytellings and letters and 118 00:06:55,920 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 2: so on and so forth that are going on in scripture, 119 00:06:58,120 --> 00:07:01,520 Speaker 2: they belong to a people in a place, and they 120 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:03,240 Speaker 2: take the shape of the people in a place. 121 00:07:03,520 --> 00:07:03,680 Speaker 1: Right. 122 00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:07,320 Speaker 2: The languages that are used, I would argue, Hebrew and Greek, 123 00:07:07,360 --> 00:07:10,320 Speaker 2: there's nothing inherently special about them. In some theological way, 124 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:14,600 Speaker 2: they reflect the languages that are present and the modes 125 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 2: therefore within which people speak. Right. It's sort of the 126 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:21,320 Speaker 2: idea that John Calvin he says that when when God 127 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:23,679 Speaker 2: speaks to us, he speaks to us as a parent 128 00:07:23,720 --> 00:07:25,680 Speaker 2: to a child. And what he meant by that was 129 00:07:28,440 --> 00:07:31,440 Speaker 2: not apparently sort of pedantic kind of a way in 130 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 2: that particular instance. What he meant was, when a parent 131 00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 2: has to explain something, you have to think, Okay, how 132 00:07:40,080 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 2: does an eight year old understand this concept? 133 00:07:43,600 --> 00:07:43,760 Speaker 1: Right? 134 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:45,680 Speaker 2: I can't answer this eight year old the way that 135 00:07:45,760 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 2: I would my graduate students. It's not going to work. 136 00:07:49,880 --> 00:07:51,440 Speaker 2: Or my eight year old just look at me and 137 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:57,280 Speaker 2: she quite literally will say huh. So you got to 138 00:07:57,280 --> 00:07:58,800 Speaker 2: think about those sorts of things, right, And so John 139 00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:00,960 Speaker 2: Calvin's point was that when God's talking to us, he's 140 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 2: always speaking in a way that's accommodating to the fact 141 00:08:05,200 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 2: of our position. Right, We're not God. Okay, so how 142 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:10,320 Speaker 2: does God explain this thing? Well, you know, it was like, 143 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 2: what I'm like with you is like a hen who 144 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:19,040 Speaker 2: nestles you under her wing, right, a gendered comment, but 145 00:08:19,160 --> 00:08:20,640 Speaker 2: not a gendered meaning per se. 146 00:08:21,560 --> 00:08:21,760 Speaker 1: Right. 147 00:08:22,960 --> 00:08:25,239 Speaker 2: And I think that's important to recognize here that because 148 00:08:25,240 --> 00:08:28,240 Speaker 2: that's what the text is doing. The paradigm's idea for 149 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 2: us is to say we now live in particular places 150 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 2: in particular times and social settings, and we can't just 151 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 2: simply say that it's an easy move to say, Okay, well, 152 00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:44,640 Speaker 2: we understand in agriculturist society, for instance, we understand a 153 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 2: situation in which cities are themselves the entirety of a stronghold, 154 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:51,720 Speaker 2: and cities have these walls like we have to begin 155 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:56,120 Speaker 2: to think paradigmatically, how does that space intersect with our space? 156 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:00,520 Speaker 1: And that's a challenge. Yeah, I mean, I think we 157 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:03,520 Speaker 1: had this conversation last time, you know, where you had 158 00:09:03,559 --> 00:09:06,120 Speaker 1: brought up the notion of the bride of Christ, you know, 159 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:09,360 Speaker 1: the church being the bride of Christ. You have this 160 00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 1: in John's letters, I believe it's third John, where it's 161 00:09:12,960 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 1: written to the elect lady, and it's clear that it's 162 00:09:16,559 --> 00:09:20,640 Speaker 1: referring to the church as a whole. Again, we don't 163 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:23,760 Speaker 1: take those references as saying, okay, what does it mean 164 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:27,079 Speaker 1: for a man to be in a feminine institution or 165 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 1: something like that. Right, we recognize these for what they are. 166 00:09:30,920 --> 00:09:36,080 Speaker 1: They are really powerful metaphors and ways of thinking through 167 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 1: the relationship between Christ and Church that should have an 168 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:45,440 Speaker 1: impact on us, should change the paradigms within which we think. 169 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:50,760 Speaker 1: But they aren't ascribing some sort of femininity to the 170 00:09:50,840 --> 00:09:54,240 Speaker 1: church as a whole, as if that were clear. So 171 00:09:54,559 --> 00:09:57,440 Speaker 1: even if we were to argue that, the next logical 172 00:09:57,520 --> 00:09:59,520 Speaker 1: question this is where we run up against it with 173 00:09:59,559 --> 00:10:01,960 Speaker 1: masculine as well. It's like, okay, if we say, well, 174 00:10:02,360 --> 00:10:06,240 Speaker 1: you know, being the bride of Christ implies of femininity. Okay, 175 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:10,600 Speaker 1: what is that femininity? It's never defined in the biblical text. 176 00:10:11,320 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 1: You don't see it, you know, shaped anywhere. Really, even 177 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:18,520 Speaker 1: if you went back into Proverbs, which might be you know, 178 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 1: one of the logical places to go if you're looking 179 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:24,760 Speaker 1: for feminine images, you have lady Wisdom, Lady Folly, you 180 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:29,440 Speaker 1: have the Proverbs thirty one woman. But arguably, I would 181 00:10:29,480 --> 00:10:35,160 Speaker 1: say those images in those texts are really more inclined 182 00:10:35,240 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 1: toward wisdom right and helping us understand the character of 183 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:43,600 Speaker 1: wisdom and what wisdom entails than they are describing women 184 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:48,719 Speaker 1: specifically or some sort of notion of the feminine specifically. 185 00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:53,480 Speaker 1: It would be foolish to think that, for instance, when 186 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:56,560 Speaker 1: a man becomes wise, that automatically we should have to 187 00:10:57,000 --> 00:11:00,520 Speaker 1: ascribe some sort of femininity to him. You've got all 188 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:06,520 Speaker 1: these sort of characters and uses of different gendered language 189 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:09,040 Speaker 1: as we've been talking about, but also these male and 190 00:11:09,160 --> 00:11:14,240 Speaker 1: female symbols that are being used all over the place. 191 00:11:14,920 --> 00:11:17,440 Speaker 1: And I think part of my issue as I was 192 00:11:17,480 --> 00:11:20,000 Speaker 1: reading through a lot of the masculinity literature, is just 193 00:11:20,440 --> 00:11:23,240 Speaker 1: we don't see people applying those in the same way 194 00:11:23,720 --> 00:11:27,199 Speaker 1: as they seek to apply other areas. And so they 195 00:11:27,240 --> 00:11:30,480 Speaker 1: want to They would not have a problem saying no, no, no, 196 00:11:30,559 --> 00:11:33,120 Speaker 1: men could be wise, and yet how do you wrestle 197 00:11:33,120 --> 00:11:38,400 Speaker 1: them with lady wisdom? Right? Why isn't this a feminine characteristic? 198 00:11:38,800 --> 00:11:42,480 Speaker 1: Given that what Proverbs does with that as lady wisdom 199 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:47,760 Speaker 1: throughout the book. But we don't wrestle with those things. 200 00:11:47,800 --> 00:11:49,360 Speaker 1: What we want to do is we want to pull 201 00:11:49,400 --> 00:11:51,640 Speaker 1: what we want to pull out of this. And when 202 00:11:51,640 --> 00:11:54,680 Speaker 1: we're saying that there isn't a biblical manhood in scripture, 203 00:11:54,800 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 1: that's really what we're talking about, This idea of parsing 204 00:11:58,480 --> 00:12:07,120 Speaker 1: these things out, distinguishing between faithful characteristics like wisdom, like obedience, 205 00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:13,400 Speaker 1: like subjection to one another. These aren't masculine or feminine characteristics. 206 00:12:13,440 --> 00:12:18,560 Speaker 1: They're just characteristics, and men and women may embody those differently. 207 00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:22,079 Speaker 1: I think that's why you have variation. For instance, in 208 00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:26,520 Speaker 1: the instructions to husbands versus wives, because there was something 209 00:12:26,559 --> 00:12:29,559 Speaker 1: going on in that setting that made that difference in 210 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:35,560 Speaker 1: instruction in Ephesians five pertinent. Right, you see it there. 211 00:12:36,400 --> 00:12:39,720 Speaker 1: So there are differences, but that doesn't necessarily mean that 212 00:12:39,760 --> 00:12:43,200 Speaker 1: there's one way of doing it that means you're means 213 00:12:43,240 --> 00:12:46,080 Speaker 1: it's masculine. One way of doing it means it's feminine. 214 00:12:46,880 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 1: So I'll leave it there. 215 00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:52,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I think it's instructive. The way that you 216 00:12:52,679 --> 00:12:56,360 Speaker 2: describe things, that's really instructive. I want to look at 217 00:12:56,360 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 2: both of those instances, Proverbs and Efesians. Yeah, in the 218 00:13:01,280 --> 00:13:03,280 Speaker 2: Ephesians setting, or sorry, let's cover with the prophets. In 219 00:13:03,320 --> 00:13:08,560 Speaker 2: the Proverb setting, the narrative form really does matter, and 220 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:11,079 Speaker 2: the narrative form or framework that it's set in. As 221 00:13:11,640 --> 00:13:14,520 Speaker 2: the Book of Proverbs begin begins with a father talking 222 00:13:14,559 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 2: to his son. 223 00:13:15,760 --> 00:13:16,280 Speaker 1: That's right. 224 00:13:16,760 --> 00:13:19,240 Speaker 2: And as a father talking to his son, he now 225 00:13:19,320 --> 00:13:22,800 Speaker 2: lays before him the path of are you following lady 226 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:27,080 Speaker 2: wisdom or lady folly? Here's the direction. Here's what the 227 00:13:27,160 --> 00:13:30,640 Speaker 2: direction of lady wisdom leads you to. Here's what the 228 00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:33,320 Speaker 2: direction of lady folly leads you to. And then the 229 00:13:33,320 --> 00:13:35,800 Speaker 2: climax of the book, or perhaps the conclusion of the book, 230 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:38,760 Speaker 2: depending how you want to see it. Proverbs thirty one, 231 00:13:38,800 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 2: you have the woman we often think of as the 232 00:13:42,200 --> 00:13:48,960 Speaker 2: virtuous wife. The choice, the choices are all dictated by 233 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:54,680 Speaker 2: that narrative form. One can very easily imagine the setting 234 00:13:54,679 --> 00:13:56,720 Speaker 2: of the book being a mother talking to her daughter, 235 00:13:57,480 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 2: and the moment you have a mother talking to her daughter, 236 00:13:59,640 --> 00:14:04,960 Speaker 2: it's now now here's whatever? That what's the equivalent sir, 237 00:14:05,679 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 2: sir folly and sir wisdom? Because how you would do 238 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 2: it right? And then the end would be the virtuous 239 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:19,000 Speaker 2: husband right? The idea is precisely so. In other words, 240 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:24,280 Speaker 2: the narrative form is setting things up as a particular 241 00:14:24,320 --> 00:14:27,880 Speaker 2: conversation that you're entering into, and that what that's what 242 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:30,800 Speaker 2: dictates the other parts of it and to why they're 243 00:14:30,800 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 2: told in the way that they are. And to over 244 00:14:33,480 --> 00:14:37,400 Speaker 2: extend that creates more problems than it does solutions. 245 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:40,320 Speaker 1: Correct if we if we do. 246 00:14:40,280 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 2: Over extend it, a significant question comes up. So are 247 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:48,360 Speaker 2: the proverbs not for girls? Can a father or a 248 00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:52,760 Speaker 2: mother not teach their daughter? You know we both have 249 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:56,280 Speaker 2: daughters and we both have sons. Right, you have ason, 250 00:14:56,320 --> 00:15:00,040 Speaker 2: I have sons. Are we only allowed to teach the 251 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:02,800 Speaker 2: proverbs to the boys, not to the girls like that, 252 00:15:02,960 --> 00:15:06,800 Speaker 2: that's silliness, right, right, And when I'm talking to my girls, 253 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 2: it's important for them to understand the form of it 254 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:14,920 Speaker 2: lest they think I don't am I chasing? Am I 255 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:20,160 Speaker 2: chasing this woman who's described in these very negatively charged terms. 256 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:25,800 Speaker 2: I know I'm not. Just of course, we understand paradigmatically, 257 00:15:26,840 --> 00:15:29,920 Speaker 2: there's a parallel at play to how this applies or 258 00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:35,000 Speaker 2: how we work this out when talking to our daughters. Right, yeah, well, 259 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 2: the Ephesian situation, as you point out, we tend to 260 00:15:38,920 --> 00:15:44,520 Speaker 2: read it, as we said previously, from our own social setting, 261 00:15:44,520 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 2: which is in and of itself not wrong. Right, that's 262 00:15:46,560 --> 00:15:48,040 Speaker 2: where we have to read it from, and that's where 263 00:15:48,040 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 2: we need to get meeting. But we forget there's a gap, right, 264 00:15:51,160 --> 00:15:54,040 Speaker 2: We forget that there's paradigms that need intersect or, as 265 00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:57,880 Speaker 2: Godamer said, horizons that need to be fused. And we 266 00:15:57,960 --> 00:16:01,280 Speaker 2: now read it as a straightforward letter in a way 267 00:16:01,360 --> 00:16:05,360 Speaker 2: that's written specifically to our social setting. But what if 268 00:16:05,800 --> 00:16:09,440 Speaker 2: Paul is writing from a place where there are gross 269 00:16:09,480 --> 00:16:13,080 Speaker 2: abuses and how husbands are treating their wives there are 270 00:16:13,120 --> 00:16:18,800 Speaker 2: gross abuses within which a husband sees himself lording over 271 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:21,960 Speaker 2: his wife. And this is far from rhetorical. We actually 272 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:24,320 Speaker 2: have a lot of historical data to say that is 273 00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 2: in fact the situation then, right, Not that I'm commending 274 00:16:29,880 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 2: it for all of its successes, but if you do 275 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:37,120 Speaker 2: want a picture of it. The HBO show rome very 276 00:16:37,160 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 2: good at showing this heavily masculine oriented environment and the 277 00:16:42,560 --> 00:16:45,760 Speaker 2: problems that it creates, not just for women but all 278 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 2: men who are not in upper echelons of society. Right. 279 00:16:51,080 --> 00:16:53,240 Speaker 2: And if Paul's now writing in this environment saying, hey, 280 00:16:53,320 --> 00:16:59,440 Speaker 2: husband's let's recalibrate, and it's especially more important for him 281 00:16:59,480 --> 00:17:02,800 Speaker 2: to recalib bury for the husbands there than it is 282 00:17:02,800 --> 00:17:06,520 Speaker 2: for the wives. Right, Yes, but if anything to the wives, 283 00:17:06,560 --> 00:17:09,119 Speaker 2: it's sort of the corrective and the settling ephesians of 284 00:17:10,520 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 2: you might be inclined to work off of the default 285 00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:16,240 Speaker 2: of the abuses that are around you. And when I 286 00:17:16,320 --> 00:17:19,840 Speaker 2: tell you submit to your husbands, I don't think that's 287 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:26,640 Speaker 2: a completely objectivized term of This is what women do. 288 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:28,960 Speaker 2: They are the submitters and husbands are not the submitters. 289 00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:31,280 Speaker 2: As we've already said that passage begins with submit to 290 00:17:31,320 --> 00:17:35,880 Speaker 2: one another, to everyone at a church. But if we're 291 00:17:35,880 --> 00:17:39,760 Speaker 2: in that sort of abusive setting, it makes sense that 292 00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 2: the women are pushing against that. So now what Paul 293 00:17:44,320 --> 00:17:46,720 Speaker 2: says is, wives submit to your husbands to set up 294 00:17:46,840 --> 00:17:51,080 Speaker 2: the reality of I'm now resetting the husband's expectations in 295 00:17:51,119 --> 00:17:53,560 Speaker 2: a way in which he's now thinking of himself relative 296 00:17:53,600 --> 00:17:56,639 Speaker 2: to Christ. And I think for us that's what's instructive 297 00:17:56,680 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 2: here now to think about. If we're using these horizons, 298 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:04,240 Speaker 2: what could it mean for men today. Let's really think 299 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 2: about the image of Christ that's commended to us and 300 00:18:09,600 --> 00:18:13,800 Speaker 2: how that contrasts with the sort of masculinity that's put 301 00:18:13,840 --> 00:18:18,199 Speaker 2: forward to us as the tough guy, the guy who 302 00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:22,439 Speaker 2: is in charge, right, yeah, Because I think we can 303 00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 2: look at Jesus and say, yeah, in a real sense, 304 00:18:24,600 --> 00:18:27,359 Speaker 2: he was in charge, and yet nothing about that looks 305 00:18:27,400 --> 00:18:28,440 Speaker 2: the way that we expect. 306 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:33,240 Speaker 1: And I think it's interesting too in that Ephesians five passage. 307 00:18:34,640 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 1: The way I think of it is once the Christian 308 00:18:38,680 --> 00:18:44,320 Speaker 1: men begin to exercise their authority like Christ exercised his authority, 309 00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:47,879 Speaker 1: the women are now going to have a choice. And 310 00:18:47,920 --> 00:18:50,600 Speaker 1: I think what Paul is partly resisting there is We 311 00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:53,879 Speaker 1: don't want someone else to become the domineering party. We 312 00:18:53,920 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 1: don't just want to flip these two things so that 313 00:18:56,800 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 1: all of a sudden, the man is being told no, 314 00:18:58,840 --> 00:19:01,760 Speaker 1: act like Christ, and the woman says, oh good, here's 315 00:19:01,760 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 1: my opening. I'm going to take over. He's pushing toward 316 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:08,639 Speaker 1: mutual submission, and the woman's role in that is to 317 00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:12,640 Speaker 1: continue to submit to the authority of the husband as 318 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:17,959 Speaker 1: it's exercised with that image of Christ in mind. And 319 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:22,359 Speaker 1: so the goal isn't to reverse the power relations within 320 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:26,960 Speaker 1: the household. The goal is to create a situation in 321 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:32,840 Speaker 1: which mutual submission makes sense and can actually be enacted. 322 00:19:33,960 --> 00:19:37,399 Speaker 1: And so we see even there this idea that mutual 323 00:19:37,440 --> 00:19:40,320 Speaker 1: submission coming about, and you can when we think about 324 00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:42,960 Speaker 1: it like that, which I actually think is an appropriate 325 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 1: way to think about it, given the historical background and 326 00:19:46,040 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 1: some of the dynamics that we read about in the 327 00:19:50,080 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 1: Parents Children text that comes in chapter six, as well 328 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:56,720 Speaker 1: as the master bond Servant text that comes in chapter six, 329 00:19:58,720 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 1: I think when we read it like that, now, when 330 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:04,600 Speaker 1: we fast forward into today's world, what we have is 331 00:20:04,720 --> 00:20:08,000 Speaker 1: a really instructive lesson of sitting back and saying, how 332 00:20:08,080 --> 00:20:13,560 Speaker 1: is it that I, as a husband exers do things 333 00:20:15,680 --> 00:20:20,400 Speaker 1: for my family right, for the good of my family, 334 00:20:21,480 --> 00:20:24,679 Speaker 1: and that may not always mean that I am making 335 00:20:24,720 --> 00:20:27,200 Speaker 1: the final decision on things. That may not always mean 336 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:29,199 Speaker 1: that I am you know, you name it. Some of 337 00:20:29,200 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 1: these things we've gone through in the different biblical manhood conceptions. Right. 338 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:36,280 Speaker 1: Maybe it doesn't mean that I'm bold all the time. 339 00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:39,800 Speaker 1: Maybe it doesn't mean that I'm you know, constantly you know, 340 00:20:39,880 --> 00:20:43,080 Speaker 1: pushing things forward and I'm like this sort of manly presence. 341 00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:45,440 Speaker 1: Maybe it doesn't mean that I only stay in spaces 342 00:20:45,440 --> 00:20:47,159 Speaker 1: that I'm comfortable in and I never go to the 343 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:50,280 Speaker 1: nail salon of my family, you know, like whatever these 344 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:56,399 Speaker 1: things are, right, it doesn't necessarily mean that. What it 345 00:20:56,440 --> 00:20:59,000 Speaker 1: means is that I'm constantly looking to do good for 346 00:20:59,040 --> 00:21:03,239 Speaker 1: my family period. And that is what it kind of 347 00:21:03,480 --> 00:21:07,320 Speaker 1: ends up looking like for us to be ahead like Christ, 348 00:21:08,400 --> 00:21:12,560 Speaker 1: is that we're constantly doing this for another entity, for 349 00:21:12,720 --> 00:21:16,320 Speaker 1: another person. Christ didn't come just for fun to hang 350 00:21:16,320 --> 00:21:19,400 Speaker 1: in the cross. He came for his people. He did 351 00:21:19,400 --> 00:21:21,880 Speaker 1: this for the body of Christ. And so I think 352 00:21:21,920 --> 00:21:26,000 Speaker 1: there's an underlying logic there that we don't want to miss. Right, 353 00:21:26,520 --> 00:21:31,360 Speaker 1: And then as wives you have the same paradigm. Now, 354 00:21:31,400 --> 00:21:32,560 Speaker 1: do I think that some of that? 355 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:35,280 Speaker 2: Do? 356 00:21:35,400 --> 00:21:41,200 Speaker 1: I think some of this relates to Biblical manhood. I 357 00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:45,000 Speaker 1: tend to sort of want to say, of course, there's 358 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:48,560 Speaker 1: always carryover in everything that we read, Right, it'd be 359 00:21:48,680 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: like me saying no Proverbs thirty one doesn't have anything 360 00:21:51,960 --> 00:21:55,560 Speaker 1: to say to men. That's not true, right, It has 361 00:21:55,600 --> 00:21:58,720 Speaker 1: something to say to men. But I think this is 362 00:21:58,760 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 1: specific to husbands and lives. It's it's addressing that specific relationship, 363 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:07,280 Speaker 1: and anything we draw out of that really does need 364 00:22:07,359 --> 00:22:10,520 Speaker 1: to be recontextualized. It needs to be the pattern that's 365 00:22:10,560 --> 00:22:14,160 Speaker 1: pulled out. So we begin to understand, Okay, if I'm 366 00:22:14,520 --> 00:22:18,600 Speaker 1: a single man who's operating a business, what does this 367 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:22,320 Speaker 1: really look like for me to uh interact as Christ 368 00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: would interact in this setting? And how does this text 369 00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 1: inform what I'm doing over here? Doesn't inform what I'm 370 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:32,120 Speaker 1: doing over here? Of course it can, But I don't 371 00:22:32,160 --> 00:22:35,760 Speaker 1: think that's a stable sort of here's the way men act, 372 00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:38,640 Speaker 1: here's the way women act. Now go and do likewise? 373 00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:41,479 Speaker 1: Hope that Hope that makes sense for folks. 374 00:22:43,080 --> 00:22:45,400 Speaker 2: I think so, I think what you're describing as sort 375 00:22:45,440 --> 00:22:48,639 Speaker 2: of an informal negotiation right, where it's a it's a 376 00:22:48,680 --> 00:22:52,119 Speaker 2: recognition within a setting. So for the first part of 377 00:22:52,160 --> 00:22:55,600 Speaker 2: your comment of what can I do for the sake 378 00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:59,200 Speaker 2: of my family, Well, that's a recognition of needs, it's 379 00:22:59,200 --> 00:23:02,239 Speaker 2: a recognition of abilities, a recognition of what you need 380 00:23:02,280 --> 00:23:02,760 Speaker 2: to work on. 381 00:23:02,920 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 1: Right. 382 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:05,040 Speaker 2: It doesn't just mean well I only do things according 383 00:23:05,080 --> 00:23:09,400 Speaker 2: to my strengths, but there's a recognition perhaps of you know, 384 00:23:09,520 --> 00:23:11,919 Speaker 2: if you have two partners and one of them is 385 00:23:11,960 --> 00:23:15,479 Speaker 2: able to do one thing better than the other, and 386 00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:18,560 Speaker 2: there's an informal negotiation of well, this is your strength, 387 00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:21,000 Speaker 2: you do that and I'll do this. It's sort of 388 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:23,080 Speaker 2: the mentality that's at play because it's a sense of 389 00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:27,439 Speaker 2: the very fact of my presence in the environment, is 390 00:23:27,480 --> 00:23:31,840 Speaker 2: my receiving as an identity marker who I am from 391 00:23:31,840 --> 00:23:32,440 Speaker 2: my family. 392 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:33,200 Speaker 1: Right. 393 00:23:34,160 --> 00:23:39,120 Speaker 2: For instance, I'm not a father if I don't have kids. Right, 394 00:23:39,320 --> 00:23:42,639 Speaker 2: there is no husband that doesn't have a wife. There 395 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:44,720 Speaker 2: is no wife that doesn't have a husband. There's no 396 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:50,240 Speaker 2: mother that right. So the the very claim on my 397 00:23:50,400 --> 00:23:57,080 Speaker 2: being comes from that setting. And now it's a reciprocal 398 00:23:57,119 --> 00:23:59,199 Speaker 2: sort of thing of I get who I am from it, 399 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:01,640 Speaker 2: and then I give back to it so that I'm 400 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:04,960 Speaker 2: not merely defined by who I am visa via person, 401 00:24:05,359 --> 00:24:08,479 Speaker 2: but also now what I'm doing in that particular setting. 402 00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:09,040 Speaker 1: Right. 403 00:24:10,800 --> 00:24:14,440 Speaker 2: In my case, I'm certainly not the cook that you've 404 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:19,200 Speaker 2: described from some of these shows that are quite out there, 405 00:24:18,880 --> 00:24:21,920 Speaker 2: and the ability these people have to just I've tasted 406 00:24:21,920 --> 00:24:23,520 Speaker 2: that and I know what's in there, and I'm gonna like, 407 00:24:23,760 --> 00:24:26,439 Speaker 2: that's never been precisely me. But I think I'm a 408 00:24:26,480 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 2: decent cook, yeah, And so it's I can use that 409 00:24:32,359 --> 00:24:34,520 Speaker 2: within the environment. But I also know that that means 410 00:24:34,560 --> 00:24:37,359 Speaker 2: sometimes what I think of as being a decent cook 411 00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:43,880 Speaker 2: is patterned to my particular tastes, right, and that doesn't 412 00:24:43,880 --> 00:24:45,760 Speaker 2: necessarily match what the kids are doing. Right. So now 413 00:24:45,800 --> 00:24:48,600 Speaker 2: there's that sort of in the sense that I received 414 00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:51,480 Speaker 2: myself from them. Can I be attentive to it so 415 00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 2: that I say, obviously I can't please all four kids 416 00:24:55,040 --> 00:25:00,359 Speaker 2: at the same time, but can I adjust recipes in 417 00:25:00,400 --> 00:25:03,440 Speaker 2: a way that meets them and serves them? Right? I 418 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:07,520 Speaker 2: think that's the sort of reciprocal mutuality that you know 419 00:25:08,200 --> 00:25:12,159 Speaker 2: is a is a learning process, which means it's not 420 00:25:12,200 --> 00:25:13,919 Speaker 2: just what I'm good at, it's what I have to 421 00:25:13,960 --> 00:25:18,200 Speaker 2: grow in right. I've been learning recently how to braid 422 00:25:18,240 --> 00:25:22,479 Speaker 2: my daughter's hairs to help them in that matter, and 423 00:25:22,520 --> 00:25:25,960 Speaker 2: it's it. You know, I've done it a number of 424 00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 2: times at this point. It's way better than that first time. 425 00:25:28,359 --> 00:25:31,399 Speaker 2: The first time actually made my daughters laugh, you know. 426 00:25:34,359 --> 00:25:36,080 Speaker 2: But that's part of the process of, right, what do 427 00:25:36,119 --> 00:25:38,040 Speaker 2: I need to be in this environment? What I needed 428 00:25:38,080 --> 00:25:40,480 Speaker 2: to be was to be someone who can learn to 429 00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:41,880 Speaker 2: help braid my daughter's hair. 430 00:25:42,520 --> 00:25:42,800 Speaker 1: Right. 431 00:25:43,680 --> 00:25:47,400 Speaker 2: And that goes to me if we want to talk 432 00:25:47,440 --> 00:25:50,960 Speaker 2: about what is masculine, it's it's the willingness and ability 433 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:53,480 Speaker 2: to step into that space and say, what do I 434 00:25:53,560 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 2: need to me? That's the pattern of the Jesus, who 435 00:25:56,359 --> 00:25:58,480 Speaker 2: was in the form of God, thought it not robbery 436 00:25:58,520 --> 00:26:00,399 Speaker 2: to be equal with God, but took the form of 437 00:26:00,400 --> 00:26:03,320 Speaker 2: a servant, but not just the form of a servant, 438 00:26:03,640 --> 00:26:06,200 Speaker 2: humbled himself all the way to the point of the cross. 439 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:10,600 Speaker 2: Right to use a Philippians two dynamic and right before 440 00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:13,560 Speaker 2: that is when Paul tells us, imitate me, as imitate Christ. Right, 441 00:26:13,600 --> 00:26:15,359 Speaker 2: it's this notion of what do I need to be 442 00:26:15,520 --> 00:26:19,240 Speaker 2: in this environment? Yes, but there's no pre set what 443 00:26:19,280 --> 00:26:21,880 Speaker 2: that is? What that is in one household is very 444 00:26:21,880 --> 00:26:24,000 Speaker 2: different than another household. And by the way, that's going 445 00:26:24,040 --> 00:26:26,199 Speaker 2: to be very different if we're talking about sort of 446 00:26:26,200 --> 00:26:29,639 Speaker 2: a traditional Western household of two parents and two and 447 00:26:29,680 --> 00:26:33,200 Speaker 2: a half kids, whatever a half kid is, versus say 448 00:26:33,240 --> 00:26:36,240 Speaker 2: an Indian household where you have three generations living together 449 00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:40,440 Speaker 2: and perhaps uncles and aunts and cousins in the same house. Right, 450 00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:43,040 Speaker 2: that's going to change the dynamic of what does it 451 00:26:43,080 --> 00:26:44,159 Speaker 2: mean to live in this space. 452 00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:47,760 Speaker 1: Well, I think it's interesting. We talked a little bit 453 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:50,040 Speaker 1: about rhinesia or art on one of the previous episodes, 454 00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:52,440 Speaker 1: and this is really where I think the constructive aspect 455 00:26:52,480 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 1: comes in. So I was thinking about how to explain 456 00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:59,119 Speaker 1: this and that you know, I grew up in the 457 00:26:59,160 --> 00:27:01,439 Speaker 1: era of Michael ju and you often hear about what 458 00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:05,000 Speaker 1: Michael Jordan does. You could watch Steph Curry is another example. Right, 459 00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:09,040 Speaker 1: he shoots like some thousand balls before practice or something 460 00:27:09,080 --> 00:27:11,800 Speaker 1: like that. Right, Like, these guys are putting in the work. 461 00:27:11,840 --> 00:27:15,200 Speaker 1: And you can name any any big athlete, you could 462 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:17,840 Speaker 1: go to, any ballet dancer, you could go to any 463 00:27:18,040 --> 00:27:21,640 Speaker 1: anybody who's at the top of their profession. Right, they're 464 00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 1: putting in the reps, Right, they're just doing the work. 465 00:27:25,720 --> 00:27:27,760 Speaker 1: And so if you want to be at the top 466 00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:29,240 Speaker 1: of that profession, if you want to be a great 467 00:27:29,280 --> 00:27:34,359 Speaker 1: basketball player, yes there's some genetics involved, right, but Muggsy Bogues, 468 00:27:34,400 --> 00:27:37,440 Speaker 1: who is the shortest basketball player I think ever to play, 469 00:27:38,960 --> 00:27:43,800 Speaker 1: sort of buckets yeah, professionally, right, So I mean it's 470 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:45,919 Speaker 1: not all genetics. It's not like you have to be 471 00:27:45,920 --> 00:27:48,120 Speaker 1: a seven footer to play basketball. You can actually get 472 00:27:48,160 --> 00:27:52,240 Speaker 1: good and play, but it requires work. And so one 473 00:27:52,320 --> 00:27:54,200 Speaker 1: thing one might do is you go out and you'd 474 00:27:54,200 --> 00:27:56,440 Speaker 1: emulate one of these people who are at the top 475 00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:58,919 Speaker 1: of their profession. See this all the time in business 476 00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:01,240 Speaker 1: leaders right, you buy the oh what what are the 477 00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:03,400 Speaker 1: you know, the richest people on the planet, the most 478 00:28:03,400 --> 00:28:06,480 Speaker 1: successful people in the planet do before ten am, right, 479 00:28:06,720 --> 00:28:09,399 Speaker 1: and there's you know, you can emulate what it is 480 00:28:09,400 --> 00:28:12,040 Speaker 1: that they do. And the attempt there is to say 481 00:28:12,359 --> 00:28:16,000 Speaker 1: I want what they have, and so I need to 482 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:22,399 Speaker 1: do what they do. Right. This is basically what na 483 00:28:22,520 --> 00:28:25,920 Speaker 1: Gerard was arguing. He's saying that a lot of times 484 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:30,200 Speaker 1: what ends up happening is we think we want an object, right, 485 00:28:30,320 --> 00:28:33,320 Speaker 1: we want the money, we want the success, we want 486 00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 1: the power, we want the position, whatever that is, but 487 00:28:37,119 --> 00:28:40,920 Speaker 1: he said that that object gets subtly like displaced by 488 00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:46,640 Speaker 1: a subject, the person who already has all of these things, right, 489 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:48,640 Speaker 1: So the person who has the money, the person who 490 00:28:48,680 --> 00:28:51,640 Speaker 1: has the success, the person who has the position. We're 491 00:28:51,680 --> 00:28:56,560 Speaker 1: emulating them, and as we emulate them, we take up 492 00:28:56,600 --> 00:29:00,440 Speaker 1: their patterns of life. We pick up some you know, 493 00:29:00,520 --> 00:29:02,680 Speaker 1: we look and see what kind of character traits do 494 00:29:02,760 --> 00:29:05,720 Speaker 1: they have. We think about their ambitions and we say, Okay, 495 00:29:05,720 --> 00:29:07,680 Speaker 1: if they had that ambition, I should have that ambition. 496 00:29:08,360 --> 00:29:12,000 Speaker 1: And we're surrendering our own sort of thought process about 497 00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:13,880 Speaker 1: what our lives should be and where we'd like to 498 00:29:13,920 --> 00:29:16,000 Speaker 1: go and how we want to get there. And we're 499 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 1: substituting any independent thoughts we might have with what other 500 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:22,520 Speaker 1: people have already done, because we want to go where 501 00:29:22,560 --> 00:29:25,480 Speaker 1: they've already been. We want to be where they already are. 502 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:28,920 Speaker 1: This to me is sort of what we're doing when 503 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:33,200 Speaker 1: we're following Christ. We're looking at Jesus and we're saying, Okay, 504 00:29:33,240 --> 00:29:35,840 Speaker 1: my ambitions should no longer be my ambitions. I should 505 00:29:35,880 --> 00:29:39,040 Speaker 1: no longer determine my ambitions. I need to surrender my 506 00:29:39,080 --> 00:29:42,680 Speaker 1: ambitions to the ambition of Christ. So what are some 507 00:29:42,720 --> 00:29:45,080 Speaker 1: of those ambitions. Well, as you just said, you know, 508 00:29:45,520 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 1: Philippians too, right, the equality with God was not something 509 00:29:51,800 --> 00:29:54,800 Speaker 1: to be grasped. Many in your Testament commentators would say 510 00:29:54,800 --> 00:29:57,080 Speaker 1: that what that really means is that he didn't see 511 00:29:57,080 --> 00:29:59,479 Speaker 1: equality with God to be something that was kept for 512 00:29:59,520 --> 00:30:02,880 Speaker 1: his own advantage. And so he's going to give this 513 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:07,520 Speaker 1: away and come down and humble himself for a people 514 00:30:07,680 --> 00:30:12,840 Speaker 1: who are ultimately going to be part of the church. Right, 515 00:30:12,880 --> 00:30:17,480 Speaker 1: He's giving himself up for the body of Christ. Right, Okay, 516 00:30:17,520 --> 00:30:20,720 Speaker 1: So if that's the ambition, that sort of changes things 517 00:30:20,760 --> 00:30:24,720 Speaker 1: for all of us, If this becomes our overriding sort 518 00:30:24,760 --> 00:30:29,000 Speaker 1: of point of being here, that we are to glorify God, 519 00:30:29,480 --> 00:30:32,920 Speaker 1: that we are to give ourselves away for to build 520 00:30:32,960 --> 00:30:35,840 Speaker 1: the Body of Christ, that we are to have compassion 521 00:30:35,880 --> 00:30:38,320 Speaker 1: on the lost, we are to you know, you could 522 00:30:38,400 --> 00:30:41,120 Speaker 1: name a million different things that Christ did, none of 523 00:30:41,120 --> 00:30:44,960 Speaker 1: which are male or female, all of which are uniquely 524 00:30:45,080 --> 00:30:49,360 Speaker 1: Christ Like. That's what I think we're doing now as 525 00:30:49,400 --> 00:30:51,480 Speaker 1: we go about doing that. Is there a way that 526 00:30:51,560 --> 00:30:55,240 Speaker 1: as a male, you know, who has a particular education, 527 00:30:55,360 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 1: who has a particular socioeconomic background, who has a particular 528 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:02,480 Speaker 1: position within society that I'm going to enact that differently 529 00:31:02,600 --> 00:31:07,640 Speaker 1: than someone else, absolutely, right, those are going to take 530 00:31:07,640 --> 00:31:13,360 Speaker 1: on very particular instantiations, right the way I what happens 531 00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:15,719 Speaker 1: when I am imitating Christ is going to look different 532 00:31:16,160 --> 00:31:20,360 Speaker 1: than what happens when Paul is imitating Christ. Right, we 533 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 1: already see these distinctions between like Peter and Paul. Peter 534 00:31:24,280 --> 00:31:29,280 Speaker 1: takes along a married wife, Paul doesn't. Right, But Paul's 535 00:31:29,320 --> 00:31:33,520 Speaker 1: rationale for not doing so has absolutely nothing to do 536 00:31:33,600 --> 00:31:36,080 Speaker 1: with a disagreement on whether you should or shouldn't be married. 537 00:31:36,200 --> 00:31:39,880 Speaker 1: It's for the sake of the Gospel. Like, he's doing 538 00:31:39,920 --> 00:31:43,040 Speaker 1: these things because he's operating under what I would call 539 00:31:43,160 --> 00:31:48,280 Speaker 1: theologic right. He's thinking theologically about what he's doing, what 540 00:31:48,400 --> 00:31:51,240 Speaker 1: rights he should or shouldn't pick up, based on whether 541 00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:53,800 Speaker 1: or not he feels those will advance the Gospel, whether 542 00:31:53,840 --> 00:31:56,080 Speaker 1: they will help the Body of Christ grow, whether they 543 00:31:56,120 --> 00:31:59,200 Speaker 1: will cause someone to stumble. These are all decisions that 544 00:31:59,280 --> 00:32:01,760 Speaker 1: he's making. If you read his epistles, it's really difficult 545 00:32:01,760 --> 00:32:07,520 Speaker 1: to miss. Right. So, what he's doing is he's trying 546 00:32:07,560 --> 00:32:13,440 Speaker 1: to emulate Jesus's self sacrifice and self giving as Paul 547 00:32:13,480 --> 00:32:17,880 Speaker 1: the apostle, Right, and so you and I would do that. 548 00:32:17,960 --> 00:32:24,440 Speaker 1: We try to emulate Christ as James, as Ashesh as whomever. 549 00:32:25,640 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 1: These are not male female, They are individual, right, we 550 00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:33,959 Speaker 1: do it as individuals, and we do it within the 551 00:32:34,080 --> 00:32:38,560 Speaker 1: roles and positions that God places us in. So that's 552 00:32:38,600 --> 00:32:40,760 Speaker 1: sort of the constructive way I think to think about 553 00:32:40,760 --> 00:32:44,600 Speaker 1: this is we're looking at Jesus not as man, as male, 554 00:32:44,840 --> 00:32:48,800 Speaker 1: I should say, certainly not as masculine, but we're looking 555 00:32:48,840 --> 00:32:53,360 Speaker 1: at him as human and recognizing that he is the 556 00:32:53,400 --> 00:32:55,840 Speaker 1: one that gives us right ambition. He's the one that 557 00:32:55,920 --> 00:32:58,600 Speaker 1: sets right agenda. He's the one that points toward the 558 00:32:58,680 --> 00:33:02,840 Speaker 1: right trajectory, and then we follow after him, imitate him, 559 00:33:03,320 --> 00:33:06,840 Speaker 1: and allow that imitation to begin to shift and change 560 00:33:06,920 --> 00:33:09,800 Speaker 1: the way we think about what we should do, what 561 00:33:09,880 --> 00:33:13,080 Speaker 1: we can do, how we can do that. All those 562 00:33:13,120 --> 00:33:14,360 Speaker 1: different areas. 563 00:33:16,120 --> 00:33:19,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think you're pointing out Peter and Paul in 564 00:33:19,440 --> 00:33:25,640 Speaker 2: parallel is instructive to the difference, right that, Yeah, they're both, 565 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:30,320 Speaker 2: they're both men. What that looks like for them and 566 00:33:30,400 --> 00:33:34,680 Speaker 2: their settings is different precisely because of this again informal 567 00:33:34,720 --> 00:33:38,640 Speaker 2: negotiation of them in their places. That's true on the 568 00:33:38,680 --> 00:33:43,959 Speaker 2: marital front, where Peter's married and Paul is not. It's true. Apparently, 569 00:33:44,040 --> 00:33:47,280 Speaker 2: from as best we can tell their role within the church, 570 00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:52,920 Speaker 2: Peter seems to be more centrally located, whereas Paul is 571 00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:53,920 Speaker 2: constantly on the move. 572 00:33:55,640 --> 00:33:55,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. 573 00:33:56,280 --> 00:33:57,880 Speaker 2: I don't know that we can look at either one 574 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:02,040 Speaker 2: of them as this is the model. They're both models 575 00:34:02,040 --> 00:34:04,480 Speaker 2: in their own way. If we can begin to extract 576 00:34:04,520 --> 00:34:08,560 Speaker 2: what is it about their behavior, what is it about 577 00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:11,960 Speaker 2: their movement their lack of movement that is faithful And 578 00:34:12,000 --> 00:34:14,120 Speaker 2: it's the idea of faithfulness that's a play, right, It's 579 00:34:14,160 --> 00:34:18,200 Speaker 2: the ability to recognize what is needed of them. Paul 580 00:34:18,280 --> 00:34:21,160 Speaker 2: recognized what it was needed of him was to push 581 00:34:21,200 --> 00:34:24,920 Speaker 2: the boundary of this gospel that began among the Jews, 582 00:34:25,760 --> 00:34:29,040 Speaker 2: to take it among the gentiles. What tradition tells us 583 00:34:29,080 --> 00:34:33,279 Speaker 2: that someone like Thomas pushed it in another way, right, 584 00:34:33,320 --> 00:34:35,480 Speaker 2: he pushed it outside the boundary. If Paul was within 585 00:34:35,520 --> 00:34:38,320 Speaker 2: the Roman Empire, Thomas pushed it outside the Roman Empire. 586 00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:41,840 Speaker 2: We see someone like John, who seems to be the 587 00:34:41,880 --> 00:34:45,719 Speaker 2: one disciple or apostle who didn't die early from some 588 00:34:45,840 --> 00:34:51,120 Speaker 2: form of martyrdom, to someone who becomes apparently an elder 589 00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:57,520 Speaker 2: almost to the end of that first century AD. I 590 00:34:57,520 --> 00:34:58,920 Speaker 2: don't know that we can look at any one of 591 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:04,480 Speaker 2: them more faithful than the others, right apart from an 592 00:35:04,560 --> 00:35:07,360 Speaker 2: individual moment, right, we can think of the Jerusalem Council 593 00:35:07,400 --> 00:35:12,080 Speaker 2: where Paul had to call out Peter. Yes, but as 594 00:35:12,080 --> 00:35:17,400 Speaker 2: a general trajectory of their roles, it was them recognizing 595 00:35:17,440 --> 00:35:20,040 Speaker 2: where they were. And we haven't yet gotten into the 596 00:35:20,040 --> 00:35:22,600 Speaker 2: fact that the New Testament mentions local churches. 597 00:35:23,280 --> 00:35:23,440 Speaker 1: Right. 598 00:35:23,520 --> 00:35:26,800 Speaker 2: There's Timothy, there's Titus, who apparently are commended in particular 599 00:35:26,920 --> 00:35:29,719 Speaker 2: church environments. There are men and there are women who 600 00:35:29,719 --> 00:35:32,439 Speaker 2: are both commended in their church environment for their role 601 00:35:32,520 --> 00:35:36,080 Speaker 2: within it, without prescribing at any given moment of therefore, 602 00:35:36,200 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 2: this is what you do to either men or to women. 603 00:35:39,480 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 2: Right now, Some might respond, what about first Timothy and Titus, 604 00:35:46,080 --> 00:35:47,920 Speaker 2: where it seems like there's more. That's something we can 605 00:35:47,960 --> 00:35:50,680 Speaker 2: get to later, But at least at the moment, what 606 00:35:50,719 --> 00:35:55,800 Speaker 2: we see as a pattern is there's no singular narrative 607 00:35:55,800 --> 00:35:59,040 Speaker 2: that's put forth for how to act. It's more the 608 00:35:59,560 --> 00:36:03,000 Speaker 2: joining reality, the faithfulness. And that's before we even consider 609 00:36:03,400 --> 00:36:07,600 Speaker 2: they just live in a different world, a different basic 610 00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:10,560 Speaker 2: cadence to the world in terms of pre industrial by 611 00:36:10,560 --> 00:36:13,680 Speaker 2: a lot a bit different reality to the world of 612 00:36:13,760 --> 00:36:17,880 Speaker 2: a world that doesn't know Jesus at all, right, a 613 00:36:17,920 --> 00:36:22,680 Speaker 2: colonial environment, but a colonial environment that had nothing to 614 00:36:22,719 --> 00:36:26,240 Speaker 2: do with the message of Jesus versus a modern colonial 615 00:36:26,320 --> 00:36:31,520 Speaker 2: environment that, for whatever its reasons, were predicated upon spreading. 616 00:36:31,120 --> 00:36:31,800 Speaker 1: The word of Jesus. 617 00:36:32,719 --> 00:36:36,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then we just have the basic reality of 618 00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:40,560 Speaker 2: the political differences, right, where Paul has no political agency 619 00:36:41,080 --> 00:36:44,480 Speaker 2: apart from being able to appeal to his citizenship. Right, 620 00:36:47,000 --> 00:36:50,000 Speaker 2: for many of us we have real political agency, some 621 00:36:50,040 --> 00:36:52,480 Speaker 2: more than others, but we have real political agency, right, 622 00:36:52,520 --> 00:36:55,439 Speaker 2: whether it be a simple the simple reality of taking 623 00:36:55,520 --> 00:37:04,440 Speaker 2: a ballot and voting to things like protests, right, that 624 00:37:04,520 --> 00:37:07,080 Speaker 2: changes all sorts of things. So to look for one 625 00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:09,799 Speaker 2: core idea in the midst of all this jumble, and 626 00:37:09,800 --> 00:37:14,320 Speaker 2: that's just the beginning of the jumble, wouldn't even make sense, 627 00:37:15,040 --> 00:37:17,279 Speaker 2: you know, we'd have if that was the purpose of 628 00:37:17,320 --> 00:37:21,839 Speaker 2: the Bible. It would be a really long long text 629 00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:25,440 Speaker 2: to begin to nail it every distinct dynamic, even to 630 00:37:25,520 --> 00:37:28,200 Speaker 2: those things that hadn't yet begun to exist. 631 00:37:28,440 --> 00:37:29,760 Speaker 1: Right. 632 00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:31,920 Speaker 2: And so back to the paradigm, Right, the idea player 633 00:37:31,960 --> 00:37:35,360 Speaker 2: of this faithfulness is that it's a recognition. What is 634 00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:38,120 Speaker 2: it that I am able to give in this environment 635 00:37:38,880 --> 00:37:43,320 Speaker 2: for the sake of my family, for the sake of Jesus, 636 00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:48,240 Speaker 2: for the sake of both in conjunction. Right, as Paul 637 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:51,360 Speaker 2: pointed out, there were things he could give that someone 638 00:37:51,400 --> 00:37:57,160 Speaker 2: like Peter couldn't because he chose to forego marriage. He 639 00:37:57,200 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 2: commended to the Carinthian Church. You know, who's willing to 640 00:38:00,719 --> 00:38:04,759 Speaker 2: join me in this task. It's a good task if 641 00:38:04,800 --> 00:38:09,320 Speaker 2: you can do it right. All these dynamics right have 642 00:38:09,320 --> 00:38:12,360 Speaker 2: have have so many qualifications that you can't just simply 643 00:38:12,400 --> 00:38:16,240 Speaker 2: say a man looks like this and put a stamp 644 00:38:16,320 --> 00:38:18,120 Speaker 2: upon it. What you have to do is have that 645 00:38:18,719 --> 00:38:21,759 Speaker 2: wisdom dynamic of being able to discern what can I 646 00:38:21,880 --> 00:38:24,759 Speaker 2: give in this environment relative to what's around me and 647 00:38:24,800 --> 00:38:26,719 Speaker 2: who's around me, and what they're giving and what I 648 00:38:26,760 --> 00:38:27,440 Speaker 2: received from them. 649 00:38:28,760 --> 00:38:31,239 Speaker 1: Yeah, because I think that even what you're saying there, 650 00:38:31,239 --> 00:38:34,200 Speaker 1: like when you mentioned one Timothy III and Titus, which 651 00:38:34,239 --> 00:38:37,680 Speaker 1: we can get into later, you know, instruction to elders. 652 00:38:37,760 --> 00:38:41,040 Speaker 1: Let's say, let's just take for a moment the assumption 653 00:38:41,160 --> 00:38:43,960 Speaker 1: that this is only to men. Right, If we assume 654 00:38:44,000 --> 00:38:48,719 Speaker 1: that it's still within a relational context, you're occupying a 655 00:38:48,760 --> 00:38:51,600 Speaker 1: particular space in relation to the church, and you're being 656 00:38:51,640 --> 00:38:55,719 Speaker 1: given very specific instructions about what that is. And so 657 00:38:56,160 --> 00:39:00,799 Speaker 1: it isn't that these now are instructions for any man. 658 00:39:02,560 --> 00:39:06,040 Speaker 1: It's now instructions for elders. And I think we see 659 00:39:06,120 --> 00:39:08,400 Speaker 1: that over and over and over and over again, is 660 00:39:08,440 --> 00:39:12,879 Speaker 1: that the more specific instructions are actually within a given relationship. 661 00:39:13,880 --> 00:39:16,279 Speaker 1: And so I think it's very difficult for us to 662 00:39:16,320 --> 00:39:19,040 Speaker 1: assume that just because a husband or a son, or 663 00:39:19,080 --> 00:39:21,319 Speaker 1: a father and whatever is supposed to act in a 664 00:39:21,400 --> 00:39:24,799 Speaker 1: very particular way in relation to a wife or a 665 00:39:25,120 --> 00:39:28,120 Speaker 1: you know, a parent, or a son or a brother 666 00:39:28,200 --> 00:39:34,239 Speaker 1: or whatever it is, there's a move that we have 667 00:39:34,360 --> 00:39:37,640 Speaker 1: to make there, like we have to recognize the paradigm 668 00:39:37,640 --> 00:39:40,920 Speaker 1: within that and say, okay, this isn't about manhood. This 669 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 1: is about how we interact within relationships where there is 670 00:39:45,160 --> 00:39:49,840 Speaker 1: a let's say, a power dynamic of sorts that happens. 671 00:39:50,640 --> 00:39:52,600 Speaker 1: If you just took the fathers and sons so to 672 00:39:52,640 --> 00:39:56,640 Speaker 1: passages and you said, well, what would that ever say, right, 673 00:39:57,200 --> 00:40:01,200 Speaker 1: don't exasperate your children. Well maybe you shouldn't be exasperating anyone, 674 00:40:01,920 --> 00:40:05,120 Speaker 1: but that you know, this text is saying, don't exasperate 675 00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:07,680 Speaker 1: your children but it's not like you can go, well, 676 00:40:07,719 --> 00:40:10,000 Speaker 1: this kid, this isn't my child, so I can exasperate 677 00:40:10,040 --> 00:40:13,080 Speaker 1: this person all I want. Right, there may be a 678 00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:16,440 Speaker 1: unique dynamic in which fathers are exasperating their children that 679 00:40:16,480 --> 00:40:19,840 Speaker 1: needs to be addressed, and that that dynamic needs to change, 680 00:40:20,920 --> 00:40:24,720 Speaker 1: but it doesn't necessarily mean that exasperating anyone else is okay. 681 00:40:25,880 --> 00:40:29,120 Speaker 1: And so we can see the paradigm clearly there when 682 00:40:29,120 --> 00:40:31,719 Speaker 1: we pull it out, But we also need to recognize 683 00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:34,319 Speaker 1: it's not like it's, uh, mothers, it's okay for you 684 00:40:34,360 --> 00:40:40,600 Speaker 1: to exasperate your daughters like that's that's lunacy, Like all 685 00:40:40,640 --> 00:40:42,480 Speaker 1: of it needs to be sort of pulled out in 686 00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:45,040 Speaker 1: that paradigm, and you say, look, this isn't just about 687 00:40:45,239 --> 00:40:50,759 Speaker 1: male's females. It's not even about males are particularly susceptible 688 00:40:50,800 --> 00:40:53,280 Speaker 1: to exasperating their sons. And so that's why it's written 689 00:40:53,280 --> 00:40:56,480 Speaker 1: this way. Right. There may be certain cases where that 690 00:40:56,520 --> 00:41:00,160 Speaker 1: comes up, but I don't I mean, as a I 691 00:41:00,200 --> 00:41:03,640 Speaker 1: who's got daughters and sons, I would say that it's 692 00:41:03,719 --> 00:41:07,000 Speaker 1: just as easy for me to exasperate any of my children, 693 00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:09,400 Speaker 1: like you know, how to get on all their nerves. 694 00:41:09,480 --> 00:41:13,719 Speaker 1: It's okay because it's not a and I would think 695 00:41:13,760 --> 00:41:17,080 Speaker 1: my wife's the same way. So there's just this sort 696 00:41:17,120 --> 00:41:20,560 Speaker 1: of turn that we need to make to say, Look, 697 00:41:21,239 --> 00:41:25,359 Speaker 1: if Christ is who we're supposed to imitate, then what 698 00:41:25,400 --> 00:41:28,680 Speaker 1: we're constantly doing is asking ourselves, how is it that 699 00:41:28,760 --> 00:41:33,040 Speaker 1: I can give myself away for the other in a 700 00:41:33,080 --> 00:41:36,279 Speaker 1: way that will be redemptive to them? Maybe in its 701 00:41:36,400 --> 00:41:40,239 Speaker 1: most simplistic terms, that's all it really is, and that 702 00:41:40,280 --> 00:41:43,040 Speaker 1: applies to male and female all at the same time. 703 00:41:43,360 --> 00:41:48,200 Speaker 1: That's probably too brief, it's too much abbreviation, but that's 704 00:41:48,280 --> 00:41:50,279 Speaker 1: sort of the trajectory I think the way we need 705 00:41:50,320 --> 00:41:53,760 Speaker 1: to start thinking about this. And I would just point 706 00:41:53,760 --> 00:41:57,560 Speaker 1: out here that if we overlay and say, well, men 707 00:41:57,600 --> 00:41:59,319 Speaker 1: are really supposed to do it this way, so when 708 00:41:59,360 --> 00:42:01,560 Speaker 1: we imitate here, you have to have this layer of 709 00:42:01,600 --> 00:42:07,520 Speaker 1: masculinity on top of this. That's actually a really big distraction, agreed. 710 00:42:08,360 --> 00:42:11,359 Speaker 1: It draws It draws attention away from what we're really 711 00:42:11,360 --> 00:42:13,359 Speaker 1: supposed to be doing, which is allowing Christ to set 712 00:42:13,360 --> 00:42:17,400 Speaker 1: the agendas imitate him and not worry about whether or 713 00:42:17,480 --> 00:42:22,040 Speaker 1: not I feel comfortable in painting, you know, my walls 714 00:42:22,080 --> 00:42:25,520 Speaker 1: mouth or going to a nail salon or you know, 715 00:42:25,600 --> 00:42:27,480 Speaker 1: any of the other things we've kind of seen in 716 00:42:27,520 --> 00:42:30,239 Speaker 1: a lot of this literature. None of that really makes 717 00:42:30,239 --> 00:42:33,319 Speaker 1: a lot of sense once it's boiled down. 718 00:42:35,520 --> 00:42:38,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, And I think if I can pull back the 719 00:42:38,880 --> 00:42:41,839 Speaker 2: analogy you used earlier, you appealed to Muggsy Bogues, five 720 00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:44,919 Speaker 2: foot three, Muggsy Bogues and a land of giants. Right, 721 00:42:45,360 --> 00:42:48,920 Speaker 2: professional basketball, to be six foot is to be short, 722 00:42:49,600 --> 00:42:53,640 Speaker 2: right crazy? And to imagine this five to three guy 723 00:42:53,680 --> 00:42:58,200 Speaker 2: who made it. Uh, the skill this guy should just 724 00:42:58,280 --> 00:43:01,680 Speaker 2: inherently had to have had is an important part of 725 00:43:01,680 --> 00:43:05,279 Speaker 2: the equation. But on top of that, to your point, 726 00:43:05,440 --> 00:43:07,879 Speaker 2: the amount of work you to put in, I guarantee 727 00:43:07,880 --> 00:43:11,560 Speaker 2: on some levels he had to work harder than say 728 00:43:11,920 --> 00:43:15,120 Speaker 2: John Stockton at six'. TWO i believe he was something around, there, 729 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:19,439 Speaker 2: Right it was an all time great just to make, 730 00:43:19,480 --> 00:43:22,200 Speaker 2: it just to be. There, Right there's this iconic picture 731 00:43:22,239 --> 00:43:25,719 Speaker 2: of him Guarding Michael, jordan Where Michael jordan was an 732 00:43:25,840 --> 00:43:29,319 Speaker 2: average height basketball, player and he's towering over, him and 733 00:43:29,360 --> 00:43:31,480 Speaker 2: All michael does is he sticks the ball hype in 734 00:43:31,480 --> 00:43:34,040 Speaker 2: the air and he's Hunting muggsy like you can't get. This, 735 00:43:37,560 --> 00:43:40,680 Speaker 2: then the amount of work that goes into that in 736 00:43:40,719 --> 00:43:45,000 Speaker 2: addition to the talent is really important to recognize because 737 00:43:45,040 --> 00:43:48,680 Speaker 2: those things together set a lot of things in. Play 738 00:43:48,719 --> 00:43:52,399 Speaker 2: if we were to say the only way you can 739 00:43:52,480 --> 00:43:55,160 Speaker 2: be good as a as a man is to be 740 00:43:56,280 --> 00:44:01,759 Speaker 2: someone who plays in THE, nba we've just lopped off 741 00:44:01,800 --> 00:44:05,279 Speaker 2: a whole group of people that maybe are six feet 742 00:44:05,280 --> 00:44:07,000 Speaker 2: tall but don't have the. 743 00:44:07,120 --> 00:44:07,440 Speaker 1: Talent. 744 00:44:07,880 --> 00:44:11,879 Speaker 2: Right we've lopped off a whole group of people that 745 00:44:12,800 --> 00:44:15,879 Speaker 2: maybe are really, talented but they're five to, three right 746 00:44:16,000 --> 00:44:18,120 Speaker 2: and didn't have the breaks or the hard work euthic 747 00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:23,080 Speaker 2: Of Muggsy. Bogues my point here is that there's there's 748 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:25,960 Speaker 2: so many layers that go into, this and that's WHAT 749 00:44:26,000 --> 00:44:31,200 Speaker 2: i take you to be, Saying, james that when we 750 00:44:31,320 --> 00:44:34,399 Speaker 2: when we try to get overly specific with these are 751 00:44:34,400 --> 00:44:37,080 Speaker 2: the markers of truly being a, man what we end 752 00:44:37,200 --> 00:44:42,680 Speaker 2: up doing is taking for granted that there's those are 753 00:44:42,719 --> 00:44:46,879 Speaker 2: just not options that are open to every person who is, male, right, 754 00:44:47,400 --> 00:44:50,280 Speaker 2: Right and in, fact some of those things might actually 755 00:44:50,360 --> 00:44:51,840 Speaker 2: be open options. 756 00:44:51,560 --> 00:44:52,480 Speaker 1: To people who are. 757 00:44:52,680 --> 00:44:56,439 Speaker 2: Female and what we've now done to, them as we've, said, 758 00:44:56,480 --> 00:45:00,839 Speaker 2: well for you to exhibit that quality makes you more 759 00:45:00,880 --> 00:45:02,759 Speaker 2: like a man than a. Woman Right that in that 760 00:45:02,880 --> 00:45:08,400 Speaker 2: and of itself creates, this, yes this headspace that's entirely 761 00:45:08,440 --> 00:45:11,480 Speaker 2: unhelpful regardless of where you are on the reality. Here 762 00:45:11,880 --> 00:45:15,200 Speaker 2: and what, if just what if we were to recognize 763 00:45:16,640 --> 00:45:20,200 Speaker 2: that people are different and we can encourage them within 764 00:45:20,280 --> 00:45:24,000 Speaker 2: that to be the fullest of who they. ARE i 765 00:45:24,520 --> 00:45:27,000 Speaker 2: just wonder if we had done that as a church for, 766 00:45:27,120 --> 00:45:30,400 Speaker 2: longer might we have had men who are very different 767 00:45:30,400 --> 00:45:33,959 Speaker 2: from each other who are quite happy to be able 768 00:45:34,000 --> 00:45:37,480 Speaker 2: to affirm each, other and women who are very different 769 00:45:37,480 --> 00:45:40,560 Speaker 2: from each other who are quite happy to affirm each 770 00:45:40,600 --> 00:45:45,319 Speaker 2: other As women's sort of a fool's question that we 771 00:45:45,360 --> 00:45:49,200 Speaker 2: don't live in that, world but it's not too. Late what? 772 00:45:49,280 --> 00:45:53,239 Speaker 1: If, WELL i think you, KNOW i was always a big. 773 00:45:53,280 --> 00:45:57,560 Speaker 1: Fan WHENEVER i Taught romans to, undergraduates we'd start with 774 00:45:57,920 --> 00:46:00,880 Speaker 1: chapters fourteen and, fifteen and we'd end chapters fourteen and, 775 00:46:00,960 --> 00:46:04,960 Speaker 1: fifteen BECAUSE i always felt fourteen and fifteen were the 776 00:46:06,640 --> 00:46:10,760 Speaker 1: Where paul really got it down to brass. Tacks fourteen 777 00:46:10,760 --> 00:46:13,399 Speaker 1: and fifteen is the weak strong. Argument he's urging these 778 00:46:13,440 --> 00:46:16,640 Speaker 1: people To he's urging the strong to bear with the. 779 00:46:16,640 --> 00:46:18,880 Speaker 1: Week he's urging the week not to judge the. Strong 780 00:46:19,280 --> 00:46:23,000 Speaker 1: he's calling them to a harmonious community, together not of, 781 00:46:23,120 --> 00:46:26,640 Speaker 1: judgment not of and not telling, them, hey if you see, 782 00:46:26,640 --> 00:46:29,200 Speaker 1: sin just ignore it or something like, That, Right but 783 00:46:29,239 --> 00:46:31,479 Speaker 1: what he's trying to get them understand is that these 784 00:46:31,480 --> 00:46:37,640 Speaker 1: differences shouldn't create disunity within The body Of, christ that 785 00:46:37,719 --> 00:46:42,160 Speaker 1: these differences should actually condition the way that your strength is, 786 00:46:42,200 --> 00:46:47,600 Speaker 1: Exercised that these differences should actually condition the way that 787 00:46:48,000 --> 00:46:54,239 Speaker 1: the weak view the, Strong like these differences are to 788 00:46:54,320 --> 00:46:56,560 Speaker 1: be enacted within The body In christ in a different. 789 00:46:56,600 --> 00:47:00,560 Speaker 1: Way AND i always felt like when you started there 790 00:47:00,600 --> 00:47:02,480 Speaker 1: With romans and then you went back and you started, 791 00:47:02,480 --> 00:47:04,600 Speaker 1: reading you, know some of the other aspects of, it it, 792 00:47:04,680 --> 00:47:09,920 Speaker 1: was you, know the jew gentile sort of. Dynamics in 793 00:47:09,960 --> 00:47:12,120 Speaker 1: the first part of the. Book what you're really, Seeing 794 00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:15,919 Speaker 1: paul do is get to an even playing, field, right 795 00:47:16,640 --> 00:47:19,640 Speaker 1: that all of us are in this, together that we've 796 00:47:19,760 --> 00:47:22,279 Speaker 1: all been in this together from the, beginning that, yes 797 00:47:22,320 --> 00:47:25,120 Speaker 1: there were certain advantages to Being, jewish but at the 798 00:47:25,239 --> 00:47:28,359 Speaker 1: end of the, day we're all saved by grace through, 799 00:47:28,360 --> 00:47:31,160 Speaker 1: faith and so what does this, mean, well and then 800 00:47:31,200 --> 00:47:33,040 Speaker 1: you get back to fourteen and, fifteen what does it? 801 00:47:33,080 --> 00:47:36,480 Speaker 1: Mean it means that the differences that we exhibit in 802 00:47:36,520 --> 00:47:39,920 Speaker 1: community are to be met with, charity with, love with. 803 00:47:40,080 --> 00:47:44,279 Speaker 1: Respect where to navigate those differences in ways that do 804 00:47:44,360 --> 00:47:47,520 Speaker 1: not cause other people to, stumble because at the end 805 00:47:47,520 --> 00:47:50,480 Speaker 1: of the, day their conscience is judged by The, lord 806 00:47:50,560 --> 00:47:53,279 Speaker 1: not by. You and so let's just make sure that 807 00:47:53,280 --> 00:47:58,360 Speaker 1: we're cultivating growth within the body Of. Christ we're actually 808 00:47:58,440 --> 00:48:02,520 Speaker 1: trying to help one. Another AND i just Think romans 809 00:48:02,560 --> 00:48:06,720 Speaker 1: does that. Beautifully but you really have to almost, START 810 00:48:06,760 --> 00:48:09,960 Speaker 1: i found with fourteen and, fifteen otherwise you get kind 811 00:48:09,960 --> 00:48:13,120 Speaker 1: of bogged down in the history of theology and all 812 00:48:13,120 --> 00:48:14,719 Speaker 1: that kind of fun stuff you have to go through 813 00:48:14,800 --> 00:48:19,040 Speaker 1: to get to. It but, yeah reading fourteen and fifteen 814 00:48:19,080 --> 00:48:25,200 Speaker 1: first almost sets the. Framework AND i think that's sort 815 00:48:25,200 --> 00:48:32,520 Speaker 1: of where we are. Here, it's you, know we're trying 816 00:48:32,560 --> 00:48:35,640 Speaker 1: to get to a point where we're, saying Imitate, christ, 817 00:48:36,239 --> 00:48:39,440 Speaker 1: right and allow that imitation Of christ to set your, 818 00:48:39,440 --> 00:48:44,040 Speaker 1: agenda to curtail your, ambitions to change your, ambitions whatever 819 00:48:44,080 --> 00:48:46,040 Speaker 1: it means to Imitate. Christ that's What i'm going to. 820 00:48:46,080 --> 00:48:47,840 Speaker 1: Do and IF i have to slough off other, things 821 00:48:47,840 --> 00:48:50,920 Speaker 1: that's What i'll do. Too and now this changes the 822 00:48:50,920 --> 00:48:53,759 Speaker 1: way that we relate to one another, slowly but surely it. 823 00:48:53,800 --> 00:48:58,560 Speaker 1: Will AND i think that's really the, point whereas if 824 00:48:58,560 --> 00:49:03,560 Speaker 1: we were substitute, masculinity be A christian man on top of, 825 00:49:03,600 --> 00:49:08,200 Speaker 1: this where we've shown throughout this series that that's notoriously 826 00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:15,120 Speaker 1: difficult to, define, Right biblical, masculinity at the very, least 827 00:49:15,239 --> 00:49:19,960 Speaker 1: is notoriously difficult to. Define Following christ isn't that, Hard 828 00:49:20,760 --> 00:49:24,560 Speaker 1: it's not that hard to, understand whereas, being you, know 829 00:49:25,160 --> 00:49:29,440 Speaker 1: a masculine dude. Is it's an, amorphous ambiguous. Concept and 830 00:49:29,520 --> 00:49:32,880 Speaker 1: so why would we try for that when we barely 831 00:49:32,960 --> 00:49:36,600 Speaker 1: understand what it is and where it's. Going when we 832 00:49:36,640 --> 00:49:39,240 Speaker 1: already have a picture given to us and are told 833 00:49:39,239 --> 00:49:42,799 Speaker 1: in scripture to follow this, person imitate this, person do 834 00:49:42,920 --> 00:49:45,920 Speaker 1: what this person. Did we already know what we're supposed to. 835 00:49:45,960 --> 00:49:48,960 Speaker 1: Do we don't need the extra. Framing and SO i 836 00:49:49,000 --> 00:49:52,279 Speaker 1: would argue that it's actually detrimental to put the masculine 837 00:49:52,400 --> 00:49:57,480 Speaker 1: piece Onto christianity because it's a wrong framing and it's 838 00:49:57,520 --> 00:49:59,879 Speaker 1: distracting us from where we're really supposed to, go which 839 00:49:59,920 --> 00:50:04,239 Speaker 1: is is Imitating, christ being self giving and doing these 840 00:50:04,280 --> 00:50:11,200 Speaker 1: sort of ongoing negotiations right within community to build up 841 00:50:11,200 --> 00:50:13,399 Speaker 1: the body Of. Christ even if it's to our own. 842 00:50:13,400 --> 00:50:17,200 Speaker 1: Detriment so, Yes SO i think in some. 843 00:50:18,920 --> 00:50:22,319 Speaker 2: A in order for us to really Understand jesus is 844 00:50:22,360 --> 00:50:27,680 Speaker 2: instructive to every single. Person, yeah we have to peel 845 00:50:27,719 --> 00:50:34,319 Speaker 2: off that sort of masculine and masculinity. Filter. Yes but 846 00:50:34,440 --> 00:50:38,680 Speaker 2: in addition to, THAT i like your point about it's 847 00:50:38,719 --> 00:50:42,640 Speaker 2: it's easier just to Take jesus As jesus and to Imitate, 848 00:50:42,719 --> 00:50:48,319 Speaker 2: jesus BECAUSE i take it what you mean by by 849 00:50:48,360 --> 00:50:51,680 Speaker 2: the easiness there. Is this isn't like asking the average 850 00:50:51,719 --> 00:50:54,560 Speaker 2: person to go hang with a bunch OF nba players 851 00:50:54,560 --> 00:50:58,640 Speaker 2: in a pickup game of, basketball, right something that most 852 00:50:58,680 --> 00:51:00,360 Speaker 2: of us don't have the skills to. 853 00:51:00,400 --> 00:51:00,560 Speaker 1: Do. 854 00:51:00,960 --> 00:51:06,040 Speaker 2: Right the difficulty Of jesus is encapsulated by the, rich young, ruler, 855 00:51:07,000 --> 00:51:12,040 Speaker 2: yes who had a wilfulness. Problem it's not a call upon, 856 00:51:12,280 --> 00:51:16,920 Speaker 2: talent it's not a call upon having one set of 857 00:51:16,920 --> 00:51:19,239 Speaker 2: strengths versus another set of. Strengths it was just a 858 00:51:19,239 --> 00:51:21,000 Speaker 2: matter of are you willing to do? It? 859 00:51:22,120 --> 00:51:23,680 Speaker 1: Yeah and. 860 00:51:25,080 --> 00:51:28,880 Speaker 2: The difficulty with the masculinity filter is that it actually 861 00:51:28,960 --> 00:51:33,319 Speaker 2: is outside the skill set of a large number of. People, right, 862 00:51:34,160 --> 00:51:36,279 Speaker 2: right you just can't do. IT i, MEAN i think 863 00:51:36,320 --> 00:51:38,160 Speaker 2: of a really good friend of. Mine if we think 864 00:51:38,160 --> 00:51:40,840 Speaker 2: about something as simple as lifting. Weights WHO i lifted 865 00:51:40,840 --> 00:51:43,799 Speaker 2: weights with him for years and you would never know 866 00:51:43,880 --> 00:51:47,880 Speaker 2: it looking at. Him his frame was the tiniest frame 867 00:51:47,920 --> 00:51:51,319 Speaker 2: you'll ever. See and maybe he'll listen to this and 868 00:51:51,360 --> 00:51:56,799 Speaker 2: he'll Know i'm talking about. Him sorry about, That but 869 00:51:56,880 --> 00:51:58,560 Speaker 2: he was in there and he was, working AND i 870 00:51:58,600 --> 00:52:01,400 Speaker 2: know he was, working he was. Alongside he was never 871 00:52:01,480 --> 00:52:04,040 Speaker 2: going to he was never going to Lift James spencerwaight 872 00:52:04,600 --> 00:52:08,680 Speaker 2: just wasn't gonna. Happen it wasn't his. Frame but you 873 00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:10,239 Speaker 2: don't want to put that kind of filter on, it, 874 00:52:10,320 --> 00:52:13,040 Speaker 2: right that kind of filter that's based upon, personality that's 875 00:52:13,080 --> 00:52:16,000 Speaker 2: based upon its skills, abilities and that's not at all 876 00:52:16,040 --> 00:52:18,080 Speaker 2: What jesus did for. Him it was a matter of, 877 00:52:18,120 --> 00:52:20,640 Speaker 2: wilfulness which is, hard but it's a different kind of. 878 00:52:20,640 --> 00:52:24,319 Speaker 1: Hard, WELL i think it's no, mistake and we can 879 00:52:24,360 --> 00:52:25,919 Speaker 1: kind of maybe close up with, this BUT i don't 880 00:52:25,920 --> 00:52:28,520 Speaker 1: think it's any mistake that the rich young ruler narrative 881 00:52:28,640 --> 00:52:32,920 Speaker 1: in scripture is juxtaposed with the children coming To. Jesus, 882 00:52:33,600 --> 00:52:40,280 Speaker 1: right they're coming as completely, vulnerable completely, dependent without. Anything 883 00:52:41,000 --> 00:52:45,080 Speaker 1: they're just, kids they have, nothing and these are the 884 00:52:45,080 --> 00:52:48,120 Speaker 1: type of, people the, vulnerable the, dependent the people who 885 00:52:48,120 --> 00:52:53,600 Speaker 1: are willing to come with no inconmferences To. Jesus these 886 00:52:53,600 --> 00:52:56,080 Speaker 1: are the people who are the kingdom Of. God the 887 00:52:56,080 --> 00:52:58,799 Speaker 1: folks like the rich young, ruler who are dependent on 888 00:52:58,880 --> 00:53:01,960 Speaker 1: their wealth to a large, degree and they've cultivated a 889 00:53:01,960 --> 00:53:03,480 Speaker 1: dependence on their, wealth they are going to have a 890 00:53:03,560 --> 00:53:06,600 Speaker 1: much harder time entering The kingdom Of god because they 891 00:53:06,680 --> 00:53:10,040 Speaker 1: are refusing to let go of what they need to 892 00:53:10,080 --> 00:53:14,000 Speaker 1: let go of in order to really truly give themselves 893 00:53:14,000 --> 00:53:17,000 Speaker 1: fully To. Christ AND i think that's the point of 894 00:53:17,040 --> 00:53:22,600 Speaker 1: those two narratives In chuck's. Position and, so, yeah that 895 00:53:22,719 --> 00:53:27,480 Speaker 1: is WHAT i mean by. Easier it's you, know IF 896 00:53:27,520 --> 00:53:29,600 Speaker 1: i had to live up to the standards Of olympic, 897 00:53:29,640 --> 00:53:34,080 Speaker 1: Weightlifters i'm. Done and so these arbitrary lines that were 898 00:53:34,160 --> 00:53:39,759 Speaker 1: drawing for other men are, unnecessary, unhealthy and. Unhelpful AND 899 00:53:39,840 --> 00:53:41,920 Speaker 1: i think they're going to lead us down a path 900 00:53:42,160 --> 00:53:46,600 Speaker 1: of wrecking The church as opposed to building The body Of. 901 00:53:46,640 --> 00:53:50,799 Speaker 1: Christ we know how to do, this like scriptures very 902 00:53:50,800 --> 00:53:54,480 Speaker 1: clear on. It Imitrate christ to follow, him be self, 903 00:53:54,520 --> 00:53:57,799 Speaker 1: giving love one, another Love. God like we know all 904 00:53:57,840 --> 00:54:02,720 Speaker 1: of this. Stuff that's very clear, Masculinity biblical, Masculinity biblical 905 00:54:02,719 --> 00:54:08,360 Speaker 1: manhood completely, unclear confusing most of the, time full of 906 00:54:08,400 --> 00:54:13,719 Speaker 1: bravado and bull, crap like it's just a completely unnecessary. 907 00:54:13,760 --> 00:54:17,719 Speaker 1: Paradigm AND i just think that what we're putting back 908 00:54:17,760 --> 00:54:20,000 Speaker 1: in place if we take away biblical manhood and we 909 00:54:20,080 --> 00:54:21,640 Speaker 1: put this back in, place where we're putting back in 910 00:54:21,640 --> 00:54:25,440 Speaker 1: place is, discipleship learning to live under the authority For 911 00:54:25,520 --> 00:54:29,680 Speaker 1: christ and allowing him and his the paradigm that he 912 00:54:29,840 --> 00:54:33,200 Speaker 1: said guide the course of our. Lives you want to 913 00:54:33,200 --> 00:54:37,600 Speaker 1: take a second to thank the team At Life Audio christian. 914 00:54:37,640 --> 00:54:39,719 Speaker 1: Podcast this Is if you go to life audio dot, 915 00:54:39,760 --> 00:54:42,719 Speaker 1: com you'll find dozens of other faith centered podcasts hung 916 00:54:42,800 --> 00:54:46,480 Speaker 1: in there with. Us they've got shows About bible parenting everybody. 917 00:54:46,520 --> 00:54:48,400 Speaker 1: Else we're going to continue this year is we're going 918 00:54:48,480 --> 00:54:50,800 Speaker 1: to actually start doing a little bit More Exe jesus 919 00:54:51,040 --> 00:54:54,680 Speaker 1: of certain passages and looking at specific passages here now 920 00:54:54,680 --> 00:54:57,880 Speaker 1: that we've kind of gone through the the the visionary 921 00:54:57,920 --> 00:55:00,600 Speaker 1: portion of its bost of this, series so stick with 922 00:55:00,680 --> 00:55:03,880 Speaker 1: us and come back on the next. Episode take care of. 923 00:55:03,880 --> 00:55:05,759 Speaker 1: Everybody m