1 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: Life Audio. For more resources to help you in your 2 00:00:06,800 --> 00:00:10,720 Speaker 1: walk with Christ, please visit us at Bible Study Headquarters 3 00:00:11,119 --> 00:00:15,600 Speaker 1: dot com. You're listening to the Chapter a Day Audio Bible. 4 00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:21,040 Speaker 1: I'm John Stangi, and today we're in Esther chapter nine, 5 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:25,840 Speaker 1: and we'll be reading from the New English translation. In 6 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 1: the twelfth month, that is the month of Adar, on 7 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 1: the thirteenth day, the edict of the King and his 8 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 1: Law were to be executed. It was on this day 9 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,960 Speaker 1: that the enemies of the Jews had supposed that they 10 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:43,760 Speaker 1: would gain power over them. But contrary to expectations, the 11 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:48,400 Speaker 1: Jews gained power over their enemies. The Jews assembled themselves 12 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:52,279 Speaker 1: in their cities throughout all the provinces of King ahashu 13 00:00:52,360 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: Harris to strike out against those who were seeking their harm. 14 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:00,360 Speaker 1: No one was able to stand before them, for dread 15 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:04,319 Speaker 1: of them fell on all the peoples. All the officials 16 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 1: of the provinces, the satraps, the governors, and those who 17 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:12,200 Speaker 1: performed the king's business were assisting the Jews, for the 18 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:16,280 Speaker 1: dread of Mordecai had fallen on them. Mordecai was of 19 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:19,440 Speaker 1: high rank in the King's palace, and word about him 20 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:23,880 Speaker 1: was spreading throughout all the provinces. His influence continued to 21 00:01:23,880 --> 00:01:28,759 Speaker 1: become greater and greater. The Jews struck all their enemies 22 00:01:28,760 --> 00:01:32,039 Speaker 1: with the sword, bringing death and destruction, and they did 23 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:35,920 Speaker 1: as they pleased with their enemies. In Susa the Citadel, 24 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: the Jews killed and destroyed five hundred men. In addition, 25 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 1: they also killed Partian Datha, Dalphon, Aspatha, Poratha, Adelia, Aredatha, Parmashda, Airipsi, Aridai, 26 00:01:54,480 --> 00:01:58,440 Speaker 1: and Vasatha, the ten sons of Haman, son of Himatatha, 27 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:02,720 Speaker 1: the enemy of the Jews, but they did not confiscate 28 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 1: their property. On that same day, the number of those 29 00:02:07,160 --> 00:02:12,000 Speaker 1: killed in Susa the Citadel was brought to the King's attention. Then, 30 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 1: the King said to Queen Esther, in Susa the Citadel, 31 00:02:15,919 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 1: the Jews have killed and destroyed five hundred men and 32 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 1: the ten sons of Haman. What then have they done? 33 00:02:22,480 --> 00:02:25,840 Speaker 1: And the rest of the King's provinces, What is your request? 34 00:02:25,919 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: It shall be given to you. What other petition do 35 00:02:29,080 --> 00:02:33,880 Speaker 1: you have? It shall be done. Esther replied, If the 36 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: King is so inclined, let the Jews who are in 37 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:41,280 Speaker 1: Susa be permitted to act tomorrow. Also according to today's 38 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 1: law and let them hang the ten sons of Haman 39 00:02:44,560 --> 00:02:48,440 Speaker 1: on the gallows. So the king issued orders for this 40 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 1: to be done. A law was passed in Susa, and 41 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 1: the ten sons of Haman were hanged. The Jews who 42 00:02:55,120 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 1: were in Susa then assembled on the fourteenth day of 43 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:01,040 Speaker 1: the month of Adar, and they killed three hundred men 44 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 1: in Susa, but they did not confiscate their property. The 45 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:08,400 Speaker 1: rest of the Jews who were throughout the provinces of 46 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:12,160 Speaker 1: the king assembled in order to stand up for themselves 47 00:03:12,440 --> 00:03:16,560 Speaker 1: and to have rest from their enemies. They killed seventy 48 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:20,440 Speaker 1: five thousand of their adversaries, but they did not confiscate 49 00:03:20,480 --> 00:03:24,519 Speaker 1: their property. All of this happened on the thirteenth day 50 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:27,560 Speaker 1: of the month of Adar. They then rested on the 51 00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:31,239 Speaker 1: fourteenth day and made it a day for banqueting and happiness. 52 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 1: But the Jews who were in Susa assembled on the 53 00:03:34,800 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 1: thirteenth and fourteenth days and rested on the fifteenth, making 54 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 1: it a day for banqueting and happiness. This is why 55 00:03:43,280 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: the Jews who are in the rural country, those who 56 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:49,360 Speaker 1: live in rural cities set aside the fourteenth day of 57 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:53,760 Speaker 1: the month of Adar as a holiday. For happiness, banqueting holiday, 58 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:58,480 Speaker 1: and sending gifts to one another. Mordecai wrote these matters 59 00:03:58,520 --> 00:04:01,000 Speaker 1: down and sent letters to all the Jews who were 60 00:04:01,040 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 1: throughout all the provinces of King Ahashuaras, both near and far, 61 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:09,320 Speaker 1: to have them observe the fourteenth and the fifteenth day 62 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 1: of the month of Adar each year as the time 63 00:04:12,360 --> 00:04:16,000 Speaker 1: when the Jews gave themselves rest from their enemies, the 64 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:19,040 Speaker 1: month when their trouble was turned to happiness, and their 65 00:04:19,120 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 1: mourning to a holiday. These were to be days of banqueting, happiness, 66 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:27,559 Speaker 1: sending gifts to one another, and providing for the poor. 67 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:31,920 Speaker 1: So the Jews committed themselves to continue what they had 68 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:35,840 Speaker 1: begun to do and to what Mordecai had written to them. 69 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:40,240 Speaker 1: For Haman, the son of Hamatatha, the Agagite, the enemy 70 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 1: of all the Jews, had devised plans against the Jews 71 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 1: to destroy them. He had cast purr, that is the lot, 72 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:51,719 Speaker 1: in order to afflict and destroy them. But when the 73 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:54,839 Speaker 1: matter came to the King's attention, the king gave written 74 00:04:54,960 --> 00:04:59,039 Speaker 1: orders that Hayman's evil intentions that he had devised against 75 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:03,160 Speaker 1: the Jews should fall on his own head. He and 76 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 1: his sons were hanged on the gallows. For this reason, 77 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:11,920 Speaker 1: these days are known as Perham, after the name of Perr. Therefore, 78 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 1: because of the account found in this letter, and what 79 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:17,520 Speaker 1: they had faced in this regard and what had happened 80 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:22,640 Speaker 1: to them, the Jews established as binding on themselves, their descendants, 81 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 1: and all who joined their company, that they should observe 82 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 1: these two days without fail, just as written and at 83 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:33,600 Speaker 1: the appropriate time, on an annual basis. These days were 84 00:05:33,640 --> 00:05:37,000 Speaker 1: to be remembered and to be celebrated in every generation 85 00:05:37,480 --> 00:05:41,560 Speaker 1: and in every family, every province, and every city. The 86 00:05:41,680 --> 00:05:44,680 Speaker 1: Jews were not to fail to observe these days of Perham. 87 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 1: The remembrance of them was not to cease among their descendants. 88 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 1: So Queen Esther, the daughter of Abihail and Mordecai the Jew, 89 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 1: wrote with full authority to confirm this second letter about Perham. 90 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 1: Letters were sent to all the Jews in the one 91 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:06,520 Speaker 1: hundred and twenty seven provinces of the Empire of ahashueiras 92 00:06:06,960 --> 00:06:10,839 Speaker 1: words of true peace, to establish these days of Perham 93 00:06:10,960 --> 00:06:14,279 Speaker 1: in their proper times, just as Mordecai the Jew and 94 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:17,960 Speaker 1: Queen Esther had established, and just as they had established 95 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:22,919 Speaker 1: both for themselves and their descendants matters pertaining to fasting 96 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:28,279 Speaker 1: and lamentation. Esther's command established these matters of perham, and 97 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 1: the matter was officially recorded. Let's pray, Lord, we thank 98 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:38,919 Speaker 1: you for your word, and we thank you for the 99 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: privilege of looking at this portion of scripture today and 100 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:45,599 Speaker 1: meditating on its content, and watching as you chose to 101 00:06:45,680 --> 00:06:49,479 Speaker 1: deliver the Jewish people, and seeing how they celebrated this, 102 00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:52,920 Speaker 1: and seeing how they rejoiced in what you had accomplished, 103 00:06:53,160 --> 00:06:57,080 Speaker 1: how you delivered them from their adversaries. Lord, we know 104 00:06:57,200 --> 00:06:59,920 Speaker 1: that through Jesus Christ, you've done the same for us. 105 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:03,120 Speaker 1: You tell us in your word that we have an adversary, 106 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:06,720 Speaker 1: the devil, who prowls around like a lion looking for 107 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: someone to devour, but you have delivered us from him. 108 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:17,680 Speaker 1: In Christ's resurrection death, Sin and Satan were defeated. So 109 00:07:17,800 --> 00:07:22,120 Speaker 1: Satan is a defeated adversary because you have chosen to 110 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:26,040 Speaker 1: share your victory with us. And we rejoice in that fact, Lord, 111 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:29,200 Speaker 1: and we thank you for your protection and your defense 112 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 1: of us. We pray Lord, that we would be people 113 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 1: who honor you and love you in all contexts of 114 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:37,040 Speaker 1: our life, that every day that we live would be 115 00:07:37,080 --> 00:07:39,640 Speaker 1: a day that we would put you first. And Lord, 116 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:42,080 Speaker 1: we pray that we would rejoice in this new life 117 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 1: and the gift of salvation that we have through faith 118 00:07:44,880 --> 00:07:47,480 Speaker 1: in Jesus Christ, and that throughout the course of this 119 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:50,720 Speaker 1: day that you would be first on our minds. We 120 00:07:50,800 --> 00:07:52,680 Speaker 1: love you, Lord, We thank you for your presence with 121 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:55,040 Speaker 1: us today, and we commit this day to your care 122 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,640 Speaker 1: in Jesus' name. Amen.