1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Let's past ten o'clock crossing to Michael Otti. Now Deutsche 2 00:00:04,360 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 1: Vella in Bonn, and we cross to bon every Thursday. 3 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: The Iran War and its fallout is training relations between 4 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:17,400 Speaker 1: the US and its NATO allies. President Donald Trump has 5 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:19,680 Speaker 1: threatened to pull the US out of the alliance because 6 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:23,600 Speaker 1: Europe is largely refused to get sucked into the Iran war. 7 00:00:24,040 --> 00:00:27,000 Speaker 1: And Trump has repeatedly demanded that Europe sends military ships 8 00:00:27,240 --> 00:00:32,400 Speaker 1: to the Strait of Oromuz, but Europe has been very reluctant. Michael, 9 00:00:32,760 --> 00:00:36,160 Speaker 1: why is President Donald Trump threatening to withdraw the US 10 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 1: from NATO. 11 00:00:39,760 --> 00:00:42,800 Speaker 2: Well, clarent I have been listening to your show, and 12 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:46,760 Speaker 2: I know that yesterday South Africa was hit by a 13 00:00:46,880 --> 00:00:50,479 Speaker 2: very big full price hike, and here in Germany we 14 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 2: are also dealing with our own full price hike, and 15 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:58,279 Speaker 2: that impart is goes through the heart of the discussion 16 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:03,080 Speaker 2: that we're having about NATO. Now, President Trump mixed messaging. 17 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 2: He has said many times that the Iran War is over, 18 00:01:07,319 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 2: the US has decimated I run, and then in another 19 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:14,680 Speaker 2: breath he's asking European allies to send ships to the 20 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:18,480 Speaker 2: Strait up four moves. He's blaming European allies of not 21 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 2: wanting to help him out when he calls for their help. 22 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 2: And the latest accusation has been that the Natal Alliance, 23 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:31,399 Speaker 2: according to the Trump administration, tends to work one way. 24 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 2: The US helps out Europe, but Europe doesn't help out 25 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:40,479 Speaker 2: the US. And so this time round, the US says 26 00:01:40,760 --> 00:01:42,880 Speaker 2: it is going to pull out of NATO, and that 27 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 2: is what the messaging and the discussion has been. 28 00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:50,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, lots of traces around the world on that petrol 29 00:01:50,040 --> 00:01:55,559 Speaker 1: price front. How have European countries responded to those threats? 30 00:01:55,640 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 2: Michael, Well, across Europe, it has been quite clear from 31 00:02:01,320 --> 00:02:05,840 Speaker 2: the very outset of this conflict, many European countries have 32 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 2: said that they will not get involved in this war 33 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:15,200 Speaker 2: because this is not Europe's war. The UK Prime Minister 34 00:02:15,280 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 2: Kasta has said this many times, and I draw parallels 35 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 2: between the us' Secretary of War to Be tech Set 36 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:26,560 Speaker 2: and the German Defense Minister. So on the one hand, 37 00:02:26,919 --> 00:02:30,360 Speaker 2: pit tech Set has been saying that Europe needs to 38 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 2: carry its share of the responsibility when it comes to Iran, 39 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 2: but the German Defense Minister has insisted when he met 40 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:40,280 Speaker 2: the Australian Prime Minister yesterday, he said, this is not 41 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:42,920 Speaker 2: our war and we are not going to get involved 42 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:46,600 Speaker 2: in it. We don't want to get sad into this conflict. 43 00:02:47,080 --> 00:02:51,040 Speaker 2: And you know, pigging back to the point I made earlier, 44 00:02:51,639 --> 00:02:54,520 Speaker 2: it is because the reality in Europe at the moment, 45 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:58,080 Speaker 2: Europe has just come out. I should say, have they 46 00:02:58,080 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 2: come out? They haven't really come out. We havn't really 47 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:05,440 Speaker 2: come out of the conflict Russia's war on Ukraine and 48 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 2: the impact that that has had on energy prices. Many 49 00:03:10,480 --> 00:03:13,880 Speaker 2: industries are suffering as a result of this, and so 50 00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 2: there is no appetite at this moment within Europe to 51 00:03:18,280 --> 00:03:23,279 Speaker 2: engage in another conflict, especially a conflict where the objectives 52 00:03:23,320 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 2: are not clear for Europeans and it is not People 53 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:34,560 Speaker 2: don't understand why Europe should commit for troops, military hardware 54 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:38,920 Speaker 2: to this conflict which has no clear stated objectives or goals. 55 00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:45,040 Speaker 1: And then what what could the impact be if the 56 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:49,560 Speaker 1: if the US withdraws from from NATO. That's obviously something 57 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 1: that we're thinking in the Deep South here. 58 00:03:53,360 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 2: It's it's clear that the US Clarence is the muscle 59 00:03:57,720 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 2: of NATO. That match is clear. So if the US 60 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:05,119 Speaker 2: were to withdraw from Neatal, that would be a very 61 00:04:05,120 --> 00:04:12,160 Speaker 2: big blow to the alliance. Europe is only now, you know, again, 62 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:16,360 Speaker 2: based on Trumps pressure, Europe is now taking a bit 63 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 2: more responsibility when it comes to defending itself, committing more 64 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:26,520 Speaker 2: resources towards towards its own defense. Germany, which is by far, 65 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 2: I mean Europe's are strongest economy, doesn't have a fully 66 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 2: functional military as of yet, and so Europe is building. 67 00:04:39,240 --> 00:04:42,480 Speaker 2: We did see only a few weeks ago the French 68 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:47,360 Speaker 2: president commissioning a new warship, so there there's movement on 69 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:50,479 Speaker 2: that front. Europe wants to be self sufficient when it 70 00:04:50,520 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 2: comes to defense, but at this point it is not 71 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:58,520 Speaker 2: possible for Europe to fully take on that responsibility. However, 72 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 2: I think we are still a lot long way from 73 00:05:01,440 --> 00:05:05,560 Speaker 2: Trump being able to pull the US out of NATO. Thankfully, 74 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:09,159 Speaker 2: based on a twenty twenty three low that was pasted 75 00:05:09,160 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 2: and by under President Joe Biden, the US president cannot 76 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:16,599 Speaker 2: laterally withdraw the US out of the NATO alliance. It 77 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:20,040 Speaker 2: will require it to thirst Congress approval for that to happen. 78 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 2: And there are many people in America who still think 79 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 2: that the alliance is important because it helps the US 80 00:05:27,480 --> 00:05:31,359 Speaker 2: project its power around the world. And so I do 81 00:05:31,440 --> 00:05:33,800 Speaker 2: not expect that that is something that's going to be able, 82 00:05:33,960 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 2: that's gonna happen anytime soon. However, putting Europe in a 83 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:45,960 Speaker 2: very difficult position, you know, really clean European leaders, questioning 84 00:05:46,040 --> 00:05:50,279 Speaker 2: European Europe's commitment to the Alliance. All these are things 85 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 2: that the Trump administration has thrown out there and that 86 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:56,960 Speaker 2: impact has been felt now immediately, right now. 87 00:05:58,200 --> 00:06:02,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's changing, indeed. And bring us up to speed 88 00:06:02,760 --> 00:06:08,000 Speaker 1: on matters NATO, the United States of America, the Iran War. 89 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:12,240 Speaker 1: Thank you, Michael Otti, Deutsche Veller editor. And on a Friday, 90 00:06:12,360 --> 00:06:14,480 Speaker 1: just after ten o'clock we touched base with the Deutsche 91 00:06:14,520 --> 00:06:14,760 Speaker 1: Veller