1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: Big events sort of involving other countries and our economy. 2 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:07,400 Speaker 1: Today our official inclusion in the African Export Import Bank, 3 00:00:07,440 --> 00:00:10,639 Speaker 1: and then the news overnight that a go has been extended. Well, 4 00:00:10,720 --> 00:00:13,640 Speaker 1: I suppose we should start rarely with the ceremony today 5 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:16,599 Speaker 1: to launch our inclusion at the African Export Import Bank, 6 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:19,760 Speaker 1: the President speaking there earlier today. The bank now says 7 00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: we qualify for lending of up to eight billion US dollars. 8 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: Villain funder spe is the acting Deputy Director General of 9 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: Exports at the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition. Villain, 10 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 1: good evening and thanks for your time, taking quite a 11 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:36,800 Speaker 1: long time to get to this point. What advantages do 12 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:38,840 Speaker 1: we now get from being a part of the bank. 13 00:00:40,080 --> 00:00:41,880 Speaker 2: Thank you and good evening and thank you for having 14 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:46,040 Speaker 2: us well. The overall program will aim to inject capital 15 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 2: into our priority industrial projects. It will support export diversification. 16 00:00:51,159 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 2: It will also support with infrastructure development as well as 17 00:00:54,120 --> 00:00:57,600 Speaker 2: transformation initiatives. If we look in terms of deepening so 18 00:00:57,720 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 2: Africa's industrialization projects will be targeted that contributes to the 19 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:08,919 Speaker 2: national industrial policy areas of decarbonization, diversification and digitization. Examples 20 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 2: of projects for example which could include it includes advanced manufacturing, 21 00:01:12,920 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 2: green industries, critical minerals, beneficiation, pharmaceuticals and the digital economy. 22 00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:20,959 Speaker 2: So I think that is in terms of deepening our 23 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 2: industrial projects. Support will also be sought for projects in 24 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 2: and development of special economic zones and industrial parks. I 25 00:01:28,280 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 2: think that's an important area for us in terms of 26 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 2: our industrial policy. And then a very important element was 27 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:39,200 Speaker 2: also mentioned is that the Bank will provide support through 28 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:43,680 Speaker 2: its what it's called Inclusive Development Support Program which will 29 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:47,760 Speaker 2: fund that transformation in the country. And we'll look at 30 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:51,680 Speaker 2: allocating funding for projects to enable black businesses and entrepreneurs 31 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 2: to access finance, both assets and participate in strategic sectors 32 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 2: of our economy. 33 00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:58,960 Speaker 1: There are lots of projects and we all know there 34 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 1: are lots of parts of our economy that needs the money. 35 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:04,240 Speaker 1: Three billion dollars of the eight billion goes straight to 36 00:02:04,320 --> 00:02:07,360 Speaker 1: the Transformation Fund. Why there specifically, I mean it's a 37 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 1: big chunk. 38 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 2: I think that's a big element. But I think that 39 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:14,520 Speaker 2: was also an important contribution of the AFFIX and Bank 40 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 2: to contribute to the issue of transformation in South Africa 41 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 2: and to make a practical contribution in terms of making 42 00:02:22,680 --> 00:02:29,600 Speaker 2: funding available to black businesses to really support entrepreneurships and 43 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 2: as well as to as indicated, build their assets and 44 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,720 Speaker 2: participate in strategic sectors of the economy. And that will 45 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 2: be then linked in with broader funding initiative linked to 46 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:42,079 Speaker 2: the Transformation Fund and initiative, So it will be one 47 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 2: of the components which I think contributes to the Transformation 48 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:50,680 Speaker 2: Funds overall framework of funding and support that it will provide. 49 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 1: Does the fund have the people who will make the 50 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:56,440 Speaker 1: decisions about where the money goes yet, as I understand 51 00:02:56,480 --> 00:02:58,720 Speaker 1: that they're going to be appointed by the Minister. Does 52 00:02:58,760 --> 00:03:01,240 Speaker 1: it have the machine to do all of this? I mean, 53 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:04,200 Speaker 1: I realized it's early days for both our inclusion in 54 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:06,320 Speaker 1: the Bank and the Transformation Fund, but does it have 55 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:07,480 Speaker 1: all of the machinery to do that? 56 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:12,799 Speaker 2: The Transformation Fund, the process in terms of the preparations 57 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:15,400 Speaker 2: for the launch bit is underway, and I think it 58 00:03:15,440 --> 00:03:17,840 Speaker 2: is it an advanced stage and I think we should 59 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:20,639 Speaker 2: probably be communicating we'll look further details in the near 60 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,160 Speaker 2: future around that. I think what is important though, is 61 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:25,840 Speaker 2: that the trans in terms of the Transformation Fund, that 62 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:28,280 Speaker 2: the Effects and Bank has put its hand up and 63 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 2: that it is allocating funds for that, and that it 64 00:03:31,080 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 2: is already I think engaging certain aspects of the Transformation 65 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 2: Funds preparations and readiness. So as indicated, I think the 66 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 2: prison of the Efficts and Bank indicated in terms of 67 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 2: the country program that they were not just waiting for 68 00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:52,480 Speaker 2: the launch. They started preparations so that practical implementation can start. 69 00:03:52,520 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: Really, student, I do have to get to this point, 70 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:56,640 Speaker 1: philm and I'm sorry, but I just want to make 71 00:03:56,680 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 1: sure I understand it. The money goes the three billion 72 00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:02,720 Speaker 1: round that goes in the Transformation Fund. Is the board 73 00:04:02,720 --> 00:04:04,880 Speaker 1: of that fund going to be appointed by the minister 74 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:08,560 Speaker 1: and will they decide which projects get funding? Is that 75 00:04:08,640 --> 00:04:10,200 Speaker 1: how it's going to work at this point. 76 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:15,320 Speaker 2: So the indications are that the Transformation Funds, once it's 77 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:18,839 Speaker 2: launched and the relevant government structures have been put in 78 00:04:18,880 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 2: place by the Minister, that they will then be assessing 79 00:04:22,600 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 2: various projects and that they will then be linking those 80 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:31,400 Speaker 2: projects with potential funders such as the Effects and Bank 81 00:04:31,520 --> 00:04:33,480 Speaker 2: is one of the options. And they will also look 82 00:04:33,480 --> 00:04:37,359 Speaker 2: at various options in terms of whether there blended instruments 83 00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 2: for example, that might be used and those kind of 84 00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 2: elements of it. So that is the understanding at the 85 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 2: moment but I must also speak under correction that I'm 86 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:48,360 Speaker 2: not a specialist on the transformation fund. 87 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:52,320 Speaker 1: No, sure, I understand, all right, thank you. We've also 88 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:54,840 Speaker 1: brought shares in the bank, or we have shares. I'm 89 00:04:54,839 --> 00:04:58,680 Speaker 1: talking now about the African Export Import Bank. We have 90 00:04:58,720 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 1: shares in the bank. We have to put money in 91 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:03,520 Speaker 1: to get those shares. It would make sense if we did. 92 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:10,120 Speaker 2: So originally several years ago through the Export Credit Insurance 93 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:12,720 Speaker 2: Corporation of South Africa, which is one of the TTIC 94 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 2: entities in that South Africa's insurance enterprise, which supports political 95 00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:23,360 Speaker 2: and commercial risk cover for key projects and for exporters 96 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:27,960 Speaker 2: that buy what was called Class B shares into the 97 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:31,560 Speaker 2: Afflicts and Bank, and those shares have remained with the 98 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:35,720 Speaker 2: Affects and Bank, and through our accession which took place today, 99 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:39,240 Speaker 2: those shares will be converted to Class A shareholding, which 100 00:05:39,279 --> 00:05:43,359 Speaker 2: is sovereign shares which have a greater say in the 101 00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:47,400 Speaker 2: management of the bank. That process that does not require 102 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:50,000 Speaker 2: us to buy any additional shares. The conversion of those 103 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:53,839 Speaker 2: shares does not require additional costs associated with that. So 104 00:05:53,920 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 2: in many ways, what we're doing is the existing shares 105 00:05:56,040 --> 00:06:01,400 Speaker 2: that we have will just basically have more more valuable 106 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:05,679 Speaker 2: meaning to them, so to speak. So in many ways 107 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 2: it's a very positive utilization of our existing shares within 108 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:12,040 Speaker 2: that organization. 109 00:06:12,520 --> 00:06:14,760 Speaker 1: The Bank's been operating for a long time, and I 110 00:06:14,839 --> 00:06:17,960 Speaker 1: realized obviously there was a very important reason we didn't 111 00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:20,159 Speaker 1: join it for a long time, because it was during 112 00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 1: the Aparthe eight era. We're now the fifty fourth member, 113 00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:26,520 Speaker 1: which fillam basically makes us the last member on the continent. 114 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:28,839 Speaker 1: Why did it take us so long to get to 115 00:06:28,880 --> 00:06:29,320 Speaker 1: this point? 116 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:33,880 Speaker 2: I think what is important about it is that I 117 00:06:33,920 --> 00:06:37,240 Speaker 2: think there was various developments which took place through the years. 118 00:06:37,240 --> 00:06:40,120 Speaker 2: But I think what is very important is that, particularly 119 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:44,159 Speaker 2: under the current seventh administration, that it became a strong 120 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:47,440 Speaker 2: parity for us to become a member of the African Bank. 121 00:06:47,920 --> 00:06:51,360 Speaker 2: And I think through the various initiatives which was undertaken 122 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:55,279 Speaker 2: and supported by both the Minister and eventually Cabinet and 123 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:57,719 Speaker 2: then supported by Parliament as or, we will managed to 124 00:06:58,320 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 2: finalize our accession process. 125 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 1: Will thank you very much indeed, for the time. Villain 126 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:06,839 Speaker 1: Funder of Spee is the Acting Deputy Director General for 127 00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:09,400 Speaker 1: Exports of the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition