1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Warning this week from the Southern African Institute of Steel 2 00:00:02,840 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: Construction that plans by the International Trade Administration Commission to 3 00:00:07,240 --> 00:00:09,959 Speaker 1: impose a set of tariffs on certain steel imports would 4 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:14,480 Speaker 1: actually harm the industry. Emmanuel gabrem Scale is the CEO 5 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:18,600 Speaker 1: of the Southern African Institute of Steel Construction. Emmanuel, good evening, 6 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:22,919 Speaker 1: Thanks for your time. I mean, I presume these proposed 7 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,840 Speaker 1: tariffs are to help the steel industry. Why do you 8 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:29,280 Speaker 1: believe it would harm your industry? 9 00:00:29,440 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 2: Yes, sir Stephen, thanks for that question. You know, in general, 10 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:38,559 Speaker 2: as the institute, we are very supportive of all measures 11 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:44,159 Speaker 2: taken by a tech or DTIC to support local industrialization 12 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:48,040 Speaker 2: in our industry. And so this is not necessarily a 13 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:50,480 Speaker 2: commentary or press release. It was not a commentary on 14 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:54,680 Speaker 2: the tariffs or the safeguard tariffs that were put in, 15 00:00:55,200 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 2: but rather to comment on maybe the timing, just to 16 00:00:59,280 --> 00:01:05,160 Speaker 2: give you some content. The market for our industry, which 17 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 2: is typically structural steel, is infrastructure mining things like that, bridges, 18 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:16,440 Speaker 2: power plants, and of course, as you well know, ESCOM 19 00:01:16,440 --> 00:01:20,240 Speaker 2: has been releasing a number of new jobs on transmission 20 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:25,959 Speaker 2: lines recently, and there's been some increased demand for rare 21 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:29,960 Speaker 2: minerals precious metals in the region which we were blessed with, 22 00:01:30,920 --> 00:01:33,560 Speaker 2: and so our industry was looking forward to essentially a 23 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 2: year of getting busy. So we've sort of seen this 24 00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:39,520 Speaker 2: coming and one of the things we've been doing over 25 00:01:39,520 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 2: the past two years is preparing for what arsenmer Metal 26 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:45,720 Speaker 2: has been telling us, which is the closure of one 27 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 2: of their plants on long products, and part of that, 28 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:53,040 Speaker 2: of course involves getting all the service centers and merchants 29 00:01:54,480 --> 00:01:56,840 Speaker 2: to essentially find ways to make sure that there's no 30 00:01:56,960 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 2: shortage of steel to complete this product. So we don't 31 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:04,800 Speaker 2: necessarily get involved with the prices on projects, but we 32 00:02:04,840 --> 00:02:07,960 Speaker 2: are very concerned with obviously quality and availability of steel. 33 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:10,560 Speaker 2: That's sort of what where we live at the institute. 34 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:15,280 Speaker 2: And so if you bring all these things together now 35 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:19,240 Speaker 2: IACH has been investigating these anti damping tariffs and in 36 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 2: some cases safeguards for several months. These things take a 37 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:24,960 Speaker 2: long time to put together, and what we're really commenting 38 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:28,120 Speaker 2: on is the timing. So yes, we have all these jobs, 39 00:02:28,320 --> 00:02:32,960 Speaker 2: they're coming in. People have already gone and contracted. International 40 00:02:33,400 --> 00:02:37,079 Speaker 2: procurement officers have gone and bought in South Africa. Now 41 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 2: we need to have the steel available, and what had 42 00:02:39,280 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 2: happened when the stife came on, of course, is unfortunately 43 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:45,480 Speaker 2: for us, it sent the wrong signal to a lot 44 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:49,040 Speaker 2: of let's say, people who import steel, where they started 45 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 2: canceling their orders. Of the implications for yes, some of 46 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 2: our fabricators is obviously very difficult, and that's why we 47 00:02:57,200 --> 00:02:59,840 Speaker 2: had to send out this press release. It was just 48 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 2: the timing was somewhat difficult, and we're trying to see 49 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 2: if there's a way to solve this problem in the 50 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:05,440 Speaker 2: near future. 51 00:03:05,880 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: Okay, so you would just want it to lay. I 52 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 1: suppose the obvious question I tech would ask you then 53 00:03:10,600 --> 00:03:11,440 Speaker 1: is for how long? 54 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 2: Okay. So what we're looking at is trying to satisfy 55 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:19,080 Speaker 2: the immediate demand, which is the demand between now and 56 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 2: in six months from now, which is quite large, and 57 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:27,040 Speaker 2: unfortunately many of the long product production units of the 58 00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:30,920 Speaker 2: middle are down and the one large let's call it minimal, 59 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:33,240 Speaker 2: which is a wrong term. Let's call it the guys 60 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:38,240 Speaker 2: who use recycled steel that is coming online locally has 61 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 2: not yet started making the larger sections, so they say 62 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 2: that they're going to get started in about six months 63 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:46,120 Speaker 2: as well. So in a way, we're trying to see 64 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:52,240 Speaker 2: how all the local manufacturers can get going before these 65 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:57,800 Speaker 2: tariffs are implemented strictly. So, for instance, if there's a 66 00:03:57,840 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 2: shortage of materials, it might the case where our members 67 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 2: can easily get waivers to bring in the stuff from 68 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 2: abroad or get exceptions, a process that typically might take 69 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:12,720 Speaker 2: some time, but if there could be a shorter way 70 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:16,840 Speaker 2: of getting the exemptions, that would be useful. So we're 71 00:04:16,880 --> 00:04:19,200 Speaker 2: really looking at the very near future, which is indeed 72 00:04:19,240 --> 00:04:21,080 Speaker 2: why we thought this was a bit of an emergency, 73 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:25,240 Speaker 2: because many projects are really facing a severe shortage of 74 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 2: materials at this moment. 75 00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:31,000 Speaker 1: Emaniel, thank you so much. Emmanuel Geberman SkELL is the 76 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:33,800 Speaker 1: Sea of the Southern African Institute of Steel Construction,