1 00:00:00,720 --> 00:00:02,640 Speaker 1: Hanging out with Clement on. 2 00:00:02,840 --> 00:00:06,960 Speaker 2: Seven o two let's walk the talk, and today on 3 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:11,160 Speaker 2: our hanging out feature, we've got the UCT Vice Chancellor, 4 00:00:11,160 --> 00:00:18,360 Speaker 2: Professor Mosa Moshabella. This man is someone who's life work 5 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:23,640 Speaker 2: has been dedicated to improving the health and wellbeing of others. 6 00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:27,000 Speaker 2: He's a medical doctor, he is an academic, he's a 7 00:00:27,040 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 2: public health expert. He's a leader in high education. We 8 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:32,919 Speaker 2: spoke to him a lot. In fact, you'll probably remember 9 00:00:33,360 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 2: during the COVID nineteen pandemic, when all of us we're 10 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,919 Speaker 2: trying to figure out what is this thing, how does 11 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:41,760 Speaker 2: it affect us? How do we protect ourselves from it? 12 00:00:42,040 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 2: He was one of those experts who really helped us 13 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 2: navigate that un chatted territory. And he's here with us 14 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 2: in studio and I'm looking forward to getting to know 15 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:52,200 Speaker 2: him better. Prov Thank you so much for making time 16 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:54,920 Speaker 2: for us. Good morning, welcome to studio. 17 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: Good good morning, Clement, and good morning to the listeners. 18 00:00:57,440 --> 00:00:59,360 Speaker 1: Thank you for inviting me. It's a pleasure to be here. 19 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's to chat to you. I'm from Cape Town 20 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:05,160 Speaker 2: now because you live here. Now, how long has it 21 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:08,440 Speaker 2: been now since you've taken over the Royal at UCITY. Yeah. 22 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 1: I joined on the first of August in twenty twenty four. 23 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 1: So I arrived in Cape Town in July of twenty four, 24 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:19,759 Speaker 1: in the middle of winter. And it's now been twenty 25 00:01:19,840 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 1: months since I've been here, just four months shy of two. 26 00:01:22,800 --> 00:01:26,040 Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, And how has it been so far? I 27 00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:29,039 Speaker 2: remember because I've had a conversation with you after you 28 00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 2: were appointed. I think we spoke on television and I asked, 29 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:37,600 Speaker 2: how do you think you want to do things at UCITY, 30 00:01:37,800 --> 00:01:41,720 Speaker 2: especially given that the institution has really gone through it 31 00:01:41,800 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 2: to Melchius period before you came in. How has it 32 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 2: been then so far? 33 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 3: Yeah? 34 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:50,760 Speaker 1: I mean, I have to say it lament that leading 35 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: U City it's a big job. It's a very complex institution. 36 00:01:55,600 --> 00:02:01,520 Speaker 1: And because I was coming in as an outsider to 37 00:02:01,640 --> 00:02:06,120 Speaker 1: uc Tea, to Cape Town, to the Western Cape, it 38 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:09,919 Speaker 1: was a very steep linen curve. But I think after 39 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:12,440 Speaker 1: about a year I started to feel a little bit 40 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:16,760 Speaker 1: more settled in. Now, at this point, sort of twenty 41 00:02:16,800 --> 00:02:20,280 Speaker 1: months into the job, I'm a lot more comfortable in 42 00:02:20,320 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 1: my role and position. But I can tell you that 43 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:27,639 Speaker 1: it's been tough. It's a tough job to run the institution. 44 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 1: For the most part, there are moments where there's a 45 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:34,480 Speaker 1: few things that are fine and exciting, but for the 46 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:37,040 Speaker 1: most part, it's a tough. 47 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:40,600 Speaker 2: Job that's fascinating, and I mean it's a beast you see, tea, right, 48 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:43,799 Speaker 2: And we'll talk more about that much later, but I 49 00:02:44,200 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 2: always want us to start our conversations on the hanging 50 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:52,680 Speaker 2: out future from the beginning your upbringing, and I'm wondering 51 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 2: if ever you thought at any time in your life 52 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:00,959 Speaker 2: that you would end up as vice chancellor of U City, 53 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 2: especially given you know the context around you have. You've 54 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 2: applied there before, right. 55 00:03:05,840 --> 00:03:11,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, and you've got rejected, rejected, So I mean, look. 56 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:13,520 Speaker 2: At you, know how you're back and you're the vice 57 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:16,919 Speaker 2: chancellor of the same institution that rejected you how many 58 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 2: years ago? So yeah, ago, yeah, How how do you 59 00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:23,840 Speaker 2: rationalize that? And did you ever think at some point 60 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:27,800 Speaker 2: in your life that I would end up leading that institution? 61 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:31,800 Speaker 1: No way, no way. I mean even if you asked me, 62 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:34,000 Speaker 1: I mean, you're going back to childhood. Even if you 63 00:03:34,160 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 1: asked me like three years ago when I was already 64 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:43,120 Speaker 1: deputy vice chancellor at Duks then for Research and Innovation, 65 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 1: and said, oh, do you think you can be the 66 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:48,000 Speaker 1: vision slow for you city out of said no, no, 67 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:53,120 Speaker 1: you know, so it is that far fetched that there's 68 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:55,440 Speaker 1: no way in my childhood that I would have even 69 00:03:55,560 --> 00:04:00,440 Speaker 1: imagined anything like that, especially kind of growing up in 70 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:04,920 Speaker 1: a village. You know, you just your dreams are limited 71 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:08,440 Speaker 1: to what you see around you. You think you're going 72 00:04:08,520 --> 00:04:12,240 Speaker 1: to be a nurse or a teacher, or police officer 73 00:04:12,400 --> 00:04:15,840 Speaker 1: or policeman. You know, you know, you're limited by what 74 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:18,360 Speaker 1: you see around you. So we don't dream like that. 75 00:04:18,640 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 2: Yeah, how was your upbringing Like, were you fascinated about 76 00:04:23,160 --> 00:04:27,040 Speaker 2: the world of medicine though growing up? Or you're not 77 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:29,560 Speaker 2: seeing doctors that looked like you, so you didn't think 78 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 2: it was possible. 79 00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:35,039 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean I kind of wanted to become a 80 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 1: doctor when I started high school. And it was not 81 00:04:41,120 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 1: because I was seeing doctors around me, not at all. 82 00:04:44,760 --> 00:04:49,160 Speaker 1: It was because I grew up looking after my grandmother 83 00:04:49,360 --> 00:04:53,160 Speaker 1: who who had stroke and had a career condition. And 84 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:56,800 Speaker 1: I mean, in hindsight, now I know what she had. 85 00:04:56,839 --> 00:04:59,840 Speaker 1: At the time I didn't know so, and she was paralyzed. 86 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:03,840 Speaker 1: I had to look after her and now and then 87 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:09,000 Speaker 1: she would have sort of attacks and get really sick. 88 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:11,240 Speaker 1: And we would have to take it to the hospital, 89 00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:15,800 Speaker 1: and the hospital was to me very far away, and 90 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:18,679 Speaker 1: I would have to go and get my uncle, who 91 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 1: was a teacher, and to use his vehicle to basically 92 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:25,520 Speaker 1: go and take it to the hospital. And that's where 93 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:29,120 Speaker 1: I would have a glimpse of what it's like to 94 00:05:29,120 --> 00:05:35,039 Speaker 1: be in a hospital environment. And because of the difference 95 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:40,240 Speaker 1: that I saw the doctors make in her life and 96 00:05:40,279 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 1: the fact that when I'm panicking beforehand and we take 97 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:46,480 Speaker 1: it to the hospital, I'm thinking we might lose it, 98 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 1: but then when we come back, she's fine. I could 99 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:53,599 Speaker 1: see the power of medicine and the work of the 100 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:58,480 Speaker 1: doctors in saving lives and basically helping us to have 101 00:05:58,720 --> 00:06:02,080 Speaker 1: around us people that we love and care about that 102 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 1: we would otherwise lose if it wasn't for them. That 103 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:08,520 Speaker 1: that's that's where my interest came from. 104 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:14,880 Speaker 2: That's that's that's so fascinating. And once you decided then 105 00:06:15,120 --> 00:06:18,360 Speaker 2: what you really wanted to study? When then do you 106 00:06:18,400 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 2: did you feel, actually, I want to be more in 107 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:23,360 Speaker 2: the academic space, like I want to spend a lot 108 00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:27,000 Speaker 2: of time there. What what? What? What sort of drove 109 00:06:27,120 --> 00:06:28,279 Speaker 2: you towards that direction? 110 00:06:30,680 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 1: I didn't really choose it. So once once I studied 111 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:40,840 Speaker 1: medicine and I was practicing, I entered the field of 112 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:47,840 Speaker 1: medicine around two thousand and two, and we were sort 113 00:06:47,839 --> 00:06:51,960 Speaker 1: of the first group to be trained properly in HIV. 114 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:56,560 Speaker 2: Oh so it was just right after that hivnihilism exactly. 115 00:06:56,880 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 1: So then at that time, you know, the big year 116 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:02,599 Speaker 1: was the year too where there was that big conference 117 00:07:02,760 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 1: in Durban. So we were the kind of the first 118 00:07:05,880 --> 00:07:09,240 Speaker 1: group that came out of medical school a little bit 119 00:07:09,279 --> 00:07:12,800 Speaker 1: more trained. And when we got to practice, our seniors 120 00:07:13,160 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 1: were not familiar with HIV. So those of us who 121 00:07:17,360 --> 00:07:20,720 Speaker 1: were young doctors at the time, and hospitals were getting 122 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:24,040 Speaker 1: full with the HIV patients, we started having to actually 123 00:07:24,080 --> 00:07:28,240 Speaker 1: take that on ourselves. So I got involved in setting 124 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:32,360 Speaker 1: up HIV services and HIV clinics. And because it was 125 00:07:32,400 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 1: a new condition, we had to read a lot, and 126 00:07:35,760 --> 00:07:38,560 Speaker 1: we had to read a lot of science imaging literature. 127 00:07:39,120 --> 00:07:43,800 Speaker 1: Every time there was this explosion of new knowledge. And 128 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:47,160 Speaker 1: because we were still out of medical school, still excited, 129 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:50,680 Speaker 1: and our seniors were not interested in this thing that 130 00:07:50,720 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 1: they don't fully understand, we had to take it on. 131 00:07:53,880 --> 00:07:58,440 Speaker 1: And by doing that I got exposed to research and 132 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:02,000 Speaker 1: to science and the important of being up to date 133 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:07,520 Speaker 1: in science. And that's what led me to be interested 134 00:08:07,760 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 1: in research and science and scientific knowledge and the important 135 00:08:13,160 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 1: role that it plays in helping us know the advances 136 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:20,880 Speaker 1: in medicine that can help us deal with new conditions. 137 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 1: So that that was my initial interest. I mean, you know, 138 00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:29,280 Speaker 1: in medical school, I knew about research, but we were 139 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:32,920 Speaker 1: reading mostly textbooks, and textbooks, as we often say, they 140 00:08:32,920 --> 00:08:37,280 Speaker 1: get outdated quickly. But the notion of reading journals and 141 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:40,600 Speaker 1: keeping up to date with new knowledge is something that 142 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 1: I learned because of the explosion of knowledge in HIV. 143 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:48,880 Speaker 1: And again we saw that similar thing later with COVID, 144 00:08:49,480 --> 00:08:54,400 Speaker 1: But my initial sort of introduction and induction around this 145 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:59,160 Speaker 1: was was around HIV, and that led me to say, actually, 146 00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:02,320 Speaker 1: one to understand research, I want to be able to 147 00:09:02,400 --> 00:09:06,560 Speaker 1: read a scientific paper properly, critique it, properly understand it, 148 00:09:06,840 --> 00:09:10,480 Speaker 1: and decide what to adopt, what to use in my 149 00:09:10,640 --> 00:09:14,240 Speaker 1: daily practice from reading journal articles, and then I went 150 00:09:14,320 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 1: into research. That's what led to academic and academic journey. 151 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:21,840 Speaker 2: So when COVID nineteen hitters were you one of the 152 00:09:21,920 --> 00:09:24,920 Speaker 2: public health experts, we thought, oh, it's going to be 153 00:09:24,960 --> 00:09:29,080 Speaker 2: interesting to figure out what this is. Were you like 154 00:09:29,160 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 2: many of us who went, oh my god, what is 155 00:09:31,960 --> 00:09:35,200 Speaker 2: going on? Is this the end of us as humanity? 156 00:09:35,960 --> 00:09:38,400 Speaker 1: You know? I have to say, in as much as 157 00:09:38,679 --> 00:09:43,559 Speaker 1: I was interested in infectious diseases and I was involved 158 00:09:43,559 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 1: in infectious diseases when COVID nineteen first hit and we 159 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:52,720 Speaker 1: heard about it in January of twenty twenty, for me, 160 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:56,240 Speaker 1: it was also someone else's problem. It was not something 161 00:09:56,320 --> 00:09:59,240 Speaker 1: that I thought that I would be involved in hours 162 00:09:59,440 --> 00:10:02,760 Speaker 1: at the time, I'm, you know, the dean of School 163 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:05,440 Speaker 1: of Public Health. I had a job, I had work 164 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:08,840 Speaker 1: to do, I was busy, I had my own research projects, 165 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:11,800 Speaker 1: I had my students. So it was going to be 166 00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 1: someone else's problem. And then two things happened. One was, 167 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:22,280 Speaker 1: towards the end of January, I was approached to actually 168 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:24,960 Speaker 1: provide information, and then I said to them that, look, 169 00:10:25,440 --> 00:10:27,400 Speaker 1: I don't know media was asking. I was like, I 170 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 1: don't know about this. This is not really something that 171 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:35,120 Speaker 1: I do. And then the first week of February I 172 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 1: traveled to Singapore for a meeting. And when I was 173 00:10:40,040 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 1: in Singapore, they told us a little bit of what 174 00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:48,000 Speaker 1: they were doing around COVID, and they had experienced the 175 00:10:48,320 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 1: two thousand and two SARS epidemic, and that happened years ago, 176 00:10:55,080 --> 00:10:58,560 Speaker 1: and they had experience, and because of that experience, they 177 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:03,160 Speaker 1: were sharing not only what they were experiencing in twenty twenty, 178 00:11:03,240 --> 00:11:05,960 Speaker 1: but what they experienced the last time. And it started 179 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: to open my eyes that, hang on, this is going 180 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:12,720 Speaker 1: to be serious. On the last day that I was 181 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:17,839 Speaker 1: there in Singapore, they had their first case where they 182 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:20,480 Speaker 1: could not identify a source. I don't know if you 183 00:11:20,559 --> 00:11:24,679 Speaker 1: remember the way we were classifying different levels of COVID 184 00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:27,800 Speaker 1: nineteen spread. I'm sure this memory is so far fatt 185 00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 1: to everyone that so we would say that if a 186 00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:39,760 Speaker 1: person is having COVID nineteen and they had not traveled, 187 00:11:40,080 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 1: they had not been in contact with the non case 188 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:51,120 Speaker 1: of travel, then we called it local transmission, so which 189 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:55,679 Speaker 1: means that it's already here, you know, It's not something 190 00:11:55,679 --> 00:11:59,199 Speaker 1: that they got from somewhere else. Right, And they had 191 00:11:59,240 --> 00:12:01,360 Speaker 1: the first case. At the time, I think they had 192 00:12:01,400 --> 00:12:04,520 Speaker 1: only twelve cases that were important, and then they had 193 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:09,160 Speaker 1: their first case of local transmission and I left the hotel. 194 00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:11,400 Speaker 1: It was normal business. When I came back to the 195 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:16,600 Speaker 1: hotel in the afternoon, everything was upside down, like the 196 00:12:16,640 --> 00:12:20,319 Speaker 1: whole city has shifted. And even now when we're coming 197 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:22,240 Speaker 1: back to the hotel, there was a queue, there was 198 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:27,520 Speaker 1: cleaning us, and there was sanitizes us things that were 199 00:12:27,520 --> 00:12:32,240 Speaker 1: not there in the morning. And that transition, that transformation 200 00:12:32,400 --> 00:12:35,840 Speaker 1: that I saw from morning to afternoon, I was just like, 201 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:40,319 Speaker 1: Oh my goodness, this place operates like a machine. And 202 00:12:40,840 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 1: I started thinking about our own context. I was like, 203 00:12:42,960 --> 00:12:45,400 Speaker 1: there is no way. I was like, our people are 204 00:12:45,440 --> 00:12:48,360 Speaker 1: going to die, you know, there is no way we 205 00:12:48,559 --> 00:12:51,080 Speaker 1: are going to be as prepared as these people are 206 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:55,240 Speaker 1: so exactly. And so that's what led me to do that. 207 00:12:55,320 --> 00:12:59,559 Speaker 1: And when I came back, I because of that transmission, 208 00:12:59,640 --> 00:13:06,760 Speaker 1: I just decided to isolate for two weeks. And during 209 00:13:06,800 --> 00:13:10,800 Speaker 1: that isolation it was hard. It was hard because I 210 00:13:10,840 --> 00:13:15,560 Speaker 1: took myself into isolation and it was hard, and I 211 00:13:15,600 --> 00:13:17,480 Speaker 1: was like, I don't know how people are going to 212 00:13:17,520 --> 00:13:20,560 Speaker 1: do this when this thing eventually comes. There's no way 213 00:13:20,600 --> 00:13:23,199 Speaker 1: this is going to be easy. That's what prompted me 214 00:13:23,760 --> 00:13:26,600 Speaker 1: to put together a proposal to set up a COVID 215 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:29,520 Speaker 1: nineteen World Room at the UK's en And that's where 216 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 1: the story began. 217 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I mean that that really helped us, because 218 00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:37,280 Speaker 2: I mean, I remember us siven as broadcasters. You know, 219 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:39,720 Speaker 2: listeners are calling in and they want to know what's 220 00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:43,440 Speaker 2: going on, So going and having access to public health 221 00:13:43,480 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 2: experts like yourselves really helped us navigate that period a 222 00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:50,760 Speaker 2: lot easier. We've got your some of your favorite songs 223 00:13:50,760 --> 00:13:53,080 Speaker 2: here that we're also going to play as we play 224 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:57,000 Speaker 2: along as we speak. And I mean, I love Joan 225 00:13:57,040 --> 00:13:59,760 Speaker 2: as Ganga, I love turn this Summers. I love We've 226 00:13:59,760 --> 00:14:03,040 Speaker 2: seen Alascela. When I saw the name Sahara, I thought 227 00:14:03,200 --> 00:14:06,040 Speaker 2: this is so good because I haven't actually heard one 228 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:08,439 Speaker 2: of her songs in quite a while, and I think 229 00:14:08,559 --> 00:14:13,199 Speaker 2: that would probably be where we begin with Zahara Umtala. 230 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:15,640 Speaker 2: But tell me first why this is a special song 231 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:16,240 Speaker 2: to you. 232 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:25,880 Speaker 1: I was, I was. I was traveling from Rwanda and 233 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:30,360 Speaker 1: and I think Zahara had been performing in in in 234 00:14:30,480 --> 00:14:34,240 Speaker 1: Rwanda in Kigai, and I think she had also gone 235 00:14:34,280 --> 00:14:36,720 Speaker 1: there to get an award. So as we were coming 236 00:14:36,800 --> 00:14:41,560 Speaker 1: out of the flight, she was carrying her award, and 237 00:14:41,760 --> 00:14:44,960 Speaker 1: so we started chatting and started telling me this whole thing, 238 00:14:45,080 --> 00:14:48,120 Speaker 1: and she ended up telling me a whole lot of stories, 239 00:14:49,160 --> 00:14:53,480 Speaker 1: and I was just struck by by the sort of 240 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:57,080 Speaker 1: burden that she was going through. And it also helped 241 00:14:57,160 --> 00:15:01,920 Speaker 1: me to reflect quite a bit about my own life. 242 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:05,960 Speaker 1: And when you when I was thinking about the songs, 243 00:15:06,520 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 1: my mind just went back to that memory because you know, 244 00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 1: as I told you, even my sort of my sort 245 00:15:13,920 --> 00:15:17,520 Speaker 1: of job now, I mean, it's it's tough, it's it's 246 00:15:17,560 --> 00:15:21,640 Speaker 1: a burden, and I it made me think about the 247 00:15:21,760 --> 00:15:25,280 Speaker 1: different ways in which we're navigating the burdens of life. 248 00:15:25,640 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 1: And there and they're told that it has on us, 249 00:15:29,720 --> 00:15:31,120 Speaker 1: whether people see it or not. 250 00:15:32,040 --> 00:15:36,040 Speaker 2: So and sometimes people don't see it. That's it, and 251 00:15:36,400 --> 00:15:37,320 Speaker 2: we're not able. 252 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:41,680 Speaker 1: To extend the sort of kindness and compassion that is 253 00:15:41,880 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 1: needed because we don't see it and people are not 254 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:48,080 Speaker 1: vocal enough to actually say it out loud. 255 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:59,720 Speaker 2: Well, here's Sahara Withalo oh Man. Sahara may have so 256 00:16:00,440 --> 00:16:04,320 Speaker 2: rest in eternal peace. What what a talent? Hey? What 257 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:07,160 Speaker 2: a talent? All right? Your calls on one one eight 258 00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:09,480 Speaker 2: eight three h seven O two. You can send a 259 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:11,840 Speaker 2: what's up as well on seven to seven O two 260 00:16:12,040 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 2: one seven o two. Maybe you've got a question for 261 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 2: Professor Moshabella, or you just want to say hi, give 262 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:20,960 Speaker 2: us a call or send the what's up professor and 263 00:16:21,040 --> 00:16:23,840 Speaker 2: Mohale calling us from johannes By. Good morning, prov. 264 00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:36,480 Speaker 3: Uh Clement here you maybe say, look, congratulator my brother, 265 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:41,640 Speaker 3: Professor Musa, that it is wonderful to be in the 266 00:16:41,760 --> 00:16:48,760 Speaker 3: presence of dignified greatness from the blackpool of excellence. But 267 00:16:48,880 --> 00:16:52,080 Speaker 3: to that's what I'm there, germon Strait beyond any shadow 268 00:16:52,080 --> 00:16:56,240 Speaker 3: of doubt that South Africa is poor by choice, not 269 00:16:56,440 --> 00:17:02,040 Speaker 3: because we lack talented, committ head or hard waiting people. 270 00:17:02,240 --> 00:17:09,080 Speaker 3: I've worked with him for years, but most recently when 271 00:17:09,200 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 3: we were organizing the G twenty as part of the 272 00:17:12,680 --> 00:17:17,879 Speaker 3: Velus twenty. You can see that the young man never sleeps. 273 00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:20,240 Speaker 3: Congratulations and well done, Saprov. 274 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:27,480 Speaker 2: Thank you so much. Thank you. That's Professor Bonanmohale calling 275 00:17:27,520 --> 00:17:30,160 Speaker 2: from to Hann's back. More of your calls and what's 276 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,239 Speaker 2: ups after the latest and eyewitness news headlines. It's ten 277 00:17:33,359 --> 00:17:35,480 Speaker 2: thirty Hanging. 278 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:39,320 Speaker 1: Out with Clement on seven oh two Walk the Talk. 279 00:17:40,720 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 2: Twenty five minutes before eleven old clock and hanging Out feature. 280 00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:51,280 Speaker 2: This morning, we're hosting the ucity Vice Chancellor, Professor Mossamo Shabella, 281 00:17:51,520 --> 00:17:54,600 Speaker 2: who's in studio with me and we've just been reflecting 282 00:17:54,760 --> 00:17:59,120 Speaker 2: on his journey in medicine in academia. But I want 283 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:01,320 Speaker 2: to give you an opportunity as well to chat to 284 00:18:01,400 --> 00:18:04,200 Speaker 2: him if you want on seven seven two, one seven 285 00:18:04,240 --> 00:18:06,760 Speaker 2: o two. That's why you can send your WhatsApps your 286 00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 2: calls on one one eight day three or seven oh two. 287 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:10,120 Speaker 2: Let's start here. 288 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:17,720 Speaker 4: Good morning, Clement and Professor Mosha Bella. I really would 289 00:18:17,880 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 4: like to highly comment the profit for being the academic, 290 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 4: especially for during COVID times to have him in the country, 291 00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 4: considering even health professionals suffered greatly when they didn't know 292 00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:47,080 Speaker 4: what COVID was. Some even openly told the country that 293 00:18:47,240 --> 00:18:51,040 Speaker 4: they have since acquiet depression. 294 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:58,800 Speaker 5: That in turn helped with the mental wellness in the country. 295 00:18:58,840 --> 00:19:03,800 Speaker 5: That patient and started waking up and saying, if doctors, nurses, 296 00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:12,239 Speaker 5: all health professionals can have depression, then they ended up 297 00:19:13,960 --> 00:19:17,400 Speaker 5: taking their medication and we are getting in some way. 298 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:22,359 Speaker 5: I really would like to say, as South African, so 299 00:19:22,359 --> 00:19:26,120 Speaker 5: we're very proud of you. Thanks TMA, thank. 300 00:19:25,960 --> 00:19:28,920 Speaker 2: You very much for that. There's a question here from 301 00:19:28,920 --> 00:19:31,600 Speaker 2: someone who says, please can you ask the prof that 302 00:19:32,760 --> 00:19:36,080 Speaker 2: I hear how fondly he speaks of his grandmother. Can 303 00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:39,199 Speaker 2: ask if the grandmother got to see him begin his 304 00:19:39,840 --> 00:19:40,840 Speaker 2: career in medicine. 305 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:50,760 Speaker 1: Yes, LeMond So, I studied medicine at the University of 306 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:58,040 Speaker 1: Natal then in nineteen ninety six. And then it was 307 00:19:58,280 --> 00:20:05,480 Speaker 1: interesting because my grandmother was very distraught when she heard 308 00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:08,080 Speaker 1: that I'm going to natal I don't know if you 309 00:20:08,119 --> 00:20:11,440 Speaker 1: remember those days. Those were the days of Inkata freedom. 310 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:19,399 Speaker 1: And then and then when I came back June of 311 00:20:19,640 --> 00:20:23,000 Speaker 1: that year and I went to go see her, and 312 00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:25,520 Speaker 1: I spent about a week with her, and she said, 313 00:20:26,240 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 1: oh my gosh, and you know, she was touching me 314 00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:37,240 Speaker 1: physically to check if I'm exactly like you know, is it. 315 00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:37,840 Speaker 3: The real you? 316 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:41,640 Speaker 1: And and and then she said to me, how are 317 00:20:41,680 --> 00:20:45,000 Speaker 1: you surviving with all the violence? And in her mind, 318 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:48,199 Speaker 1: I mean, violence was everywhere, right, even though that was 319 00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:52,879 Speaker 1: not really the truth on the crowd. But I said, no, 320 00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:55,640 Speaker 1: I also wear the you know, the red band on 321 00:20:55,680 --> 00:20:56,080 Speaker 1: the head. 322 00:20:56,200 --> 00:20:56,439 Speaker 2: You know. 323 00:20:56,840 --> 00:21:00,240 Speaker 1: She joined to join Inkada and she loved it that 324 00:21:00,400 --> 00:21:04,760 Speaker 1: and the idea was that just saying to her that, 325 00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:10,159 Speaker 1: you know, I'm figuring out ways of adapting to the environment. 326 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:13,000 Speaker 1: And you know, when I went to Casada and I 327 00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:16,119 Speaker 1: could not even speak iszu And did. 328 00:21:15,960 --> 00:21:17,440 Speaker 2: You know anyone in Casada? 329 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:21,480 Speaker 1: No, I don't know anyone anyone like I came from 330 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:25,600 Speaker 1: zibid element, like the only Zulu wad I knew was 331 00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:26,120 Speaker 1: sow Born. 332 00:21:26,720 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, which was sufficient at the beginning. Did you take 333 00:21:30,800 --> 00:21:31,320 Speaker 2: a bus? 334 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:34,160 Speaker 1: I took a bus. I took a bus from Joe 335 00:21:34,240 --> 00:21:37,639 Speaker 1: back from Yobaic station and all the way to Durban. 336 00:21:38,520 --> 00:21:40,040 Speaker 2: And but I had to learn. 337 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:44,159 Speaker 1: And also because I came from a rural school, I 338 00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:48,439 Speaker 1: could not express myself in English, so it was a 339 00:21:48,560 --> 00:21:52,159 Speaker 1: double whammy for me there. So, but I had to 340 00:21:52,200 --> 00:21:56,040 Speaker 1: reassure her that you know, I'm learning how to speak isizul, 341 00:21:56,200 --> 00:22:00,280 Speaker 1: and I was kind of using certain ways and telling 342 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:03,679 Speaker 1: her certain things in Issuzulu, and even though she wasn't understanding, 343 00:22:04,359 --> 00:22:08,240 Speaker 1: it gave a reassurance that I'm actually adapting to the environment. 344 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:11,439 Speaker 2: I'm glad you mentioned the issue of English, because I 345 00:22:11,480 --> 00:22:15,000 Speaker 2: think some people find it weird sometimes when I try 346 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 2: to explain it to them. When you say because, I mean, 347 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:21,280 Speaker 2: it was very tough. I went to the University of 348 00:22:21,320 --> 00:22:24,399 Speaker 2: Pretoria and at the time sometimes would be taught in 349 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:28,600 Speaker 2: Afrikaans and English because it was a dual medium, and 350 00:22:29,320 --> 00:22:31,480 Speaker 2: I remember for me, the tough thing was also that 351 00:22:31,560 --> 00:22:34,480 Speaker 2: I didn't have confidence in expressing myself in English, coming 352 00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:37,800 Speaker 2: from a village school. So I always love meeting people 353 00:22:37,840 --> 00:22:41,000 Speaker 2: who've almost had a similar almost a similar experience. And 354 00:22:41,040 --> 00:22:44,040 Speaker 2: of course things were worse during your time. But can 355 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:47,440 Speaker 2: you explain to our listeners how because some will say, 356 00:22:47,440 --> 00:22:51,000 Speaker 2: but you were taught English, but English, and about return 357 00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:56,560 Speaker 2: of speed, it's real, you know. 358 00:22:57,240 --> 00:23:03,680 Speaker 1: I remember I was in Great eleven eleven and the 359 00:23:03,720 --> 00:23:09,879 Speaker 1: English teacher was reading a book for us, and so 360 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:13,360 Speaker 1: he will stand in front of the class and read 361 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:18,760 Speaker 1: a line, a sentence, and then we'll all go quiet 362 00:23:18,800 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 1: in class, and then he will translate it into space 363 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:28,440 Speaker 1: and then we'll start laughing, getting on getting in when 364 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:32,240 Speaker 1: he does the translation. And there was there was, there was, 365 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:36,280 Speaker 1: there was Standard nine, there was Grade eleven at that point. 366 00:23:36,359 --> 00:23:40,480 Speaker 1: So we could not we could not really understand English 367 00:23:40,480 --> 00:23:42,720 Speaker 1: even at that time. And it's almost like your brain 368 00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:46,000 Speaker 1: switches off, so when they're reading in English, you don't 369 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:50,880 Speaker 1: even listen and you're waiting for the translation. And in 370 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:53,919 Speaker 1: in metric, I was there, you know, I had a 371 00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:57,480 Speaker 1: nice title of the President of the Debate Committee. 372 00:23:57,680 --> 00:24:00,920 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, how was that kid? 373 00:24:01,480 --> 00:24:05,080 Speaker 1: And then you know how school visits school schools comes 374 00:24:05,080 --> 00:24:07,040 Speaker 1: to visit, and so there was a school that came 375 00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:12,520 Speaker 1: to visit our school and they happened to bring for sports, 376 00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:15,959 Speaker 1: but they happened to bring their debate committy with them. 377 00:24:16,200 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 1: So I get called and they're like, oh, the president 378 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:22,520 Speaker 1: of this debate committity for the school wants to meet 379 00:24:22,520 --> 00:24:26,520 Speaker 1: with you. And now he was asking us to set up. 380 00:24:26,680 --> 00:24:28,080 Speaker 2: An improvem to debate. 381 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:32,360 Speaker 1: We didn't do that like when we had debate. 382 00:24:32,600 --> 00:24:32,960 Speaker 2: We did. 383 00:24:33,040 --> 00:24:35,320 Speaker 1: We came up with topics the day before a few 384 00:24:35,400 --> 00:24:39,640 Speaker 1: days before. Then you go home and then you start 385 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:41,359 Speaker 1: to write down and what effect. 386 00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:42,720 Speaker 2: And we got help. 387 00:24:43,280 --> 00:24:47,720 Speaker 1: We were assisted to write our the speech and then 388 00:24:47,880 --> 00:24:50,840 Speaker 1: we memorize the speech and then we come and we speak. 389 00:24:51,280 --> 00:24:53,560 Speaker 1: When it came to memorizing, I couldn't memorize the speech 390 00:24:53,960 --> 00:24:57,600 Speaker 1: and I could come and talk about it, but start 391 00:24:57,640 --> 00:24:58,560 Speaker 1: having a conversation. 392 00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:02,680 Speaker 2: That's tough. That was above my head. 393 00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:05,440 Speaker 1: So I remember that day when this guy asked, I 394 00:25:05,480 --> 00:25:07,000 Speaker 1: was like, yeah, no, let me go find my let 395 00:25:07,040 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 1: me go find my people and I'll be back. 396 00:25:09,240 --> 00:25:13,879 Speaker 2: I was gone, never came back. WHE had a teacher. 397 00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 2: Her name was memonwe memone, yeah, and she insisted. And 398 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:23,359 Speaker 2: I'm so grateful to her because when we were in 399 00:25:23,400 --> 00:25:27,840 Speaker 2: grade twelve, especially grade eleventh, she insisted that all the 400 00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:30,879 Speaker 2: students must speak to her in English. Yeah, And so 401 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:33,920 Speaker 2: we hated it because what is wrong with this woman? 402 00:25:34,119 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 2: And she came from Mammi Lodi, so she was seen 403 00:25:36,600 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 2: as someone who lives in town coming to our village 404 00:25:39,640 --> 00:25:42,360 Speaker 2: to force us to speak English that we don't understand. 405 00:25:42,480 --> 00:25:44,760 Speaker 2: But I get it now because much later when I 406 00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:47,200 Speaker 2: spoke to her, she was like, I knew what environment 407 00:25:47,240 --> 00:25:49,760 Speaker 2: you guys are going into and I needed you to 408 00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:52,640 Speaker 2: start practicing it with me. So it was so good 409 00:25:52,720 --> 00:25:55,120 Speaker 2: to always every time we are going and she wanted 410 00:25:55,119 --> 00:25:56,159 Speaker 2: to respond to you if you're. 411 00:25:56,000 --> 00:25:59,560 Speaker 6: Speak And we've never had hair at a wait in 412 00:25:59,640 --> 00:26:03,919 Speaker 6: the next imagine that, well never because issue was I 413 00:26:03,960 --> 00:26:07,280 Speaker 6: want to train you guys for what the world you're 414 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:07,920 Speaker 6: going into. 415 00:26:08,280 --> 00:26:10,359 Speaker 1: No, we didn't have that, and I don't think that 416 00:26:10,480 --> 00:26:13,919 Speaker 1: even though our teachers anticipated that would go into that 417 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:16,920 Speaker 1: world like I was. I was the only one after 418 00:26:17,280 --> 00:26:22,600 Speaker 1: Metric who went to Unity Institution, you know, and and 419 00:26:22,680 --> 00:26:26,760 Speaker 1: when I got to when I got to Durban, of 420 00:26:26,800 --> 00:26:30,680 Speaker 1: course I also couldn't speak in English, I couldn't articulate, 421 00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:34,160 Speaker 1: you know. I didn't grow up with the TV at home. 422 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:37,679 Speaker 1: So when I got to varsity, I used TV to 423 00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:42,080 Speaker 1: learn just to be able to hear, you know, people 424 00:26:42,160 --> 00:26:46,400 Speaker 1: speak English, especially people of other races, just for them 425 00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:49,040 Speaker 1: for me to be able to understand different accents in 426 00:26:49,080 --> 00:26:51,639 Speaker 1: the way people speak. I used TV to learn me. 427 00:26:51,680 --> 00:26:53,679 Speaker 1: People used to say, why are you always in the 428 00:26:53,720 --> 00:26:57,240 Speaker 1: TV room? I was learning English. 429 00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 2: Sure, that's so extraordinary when you look back, are there 430 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:07,840 Speaker 2: any moments that stand out as like defining tenning points 431 00:27:07,880 --> 00:27:13,679 Speaker 2: in your life, whether in career, in family, whether a 432 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:16,680 Speaker 2: painful time, a great time. But what would you say, 433 00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:20,679 Speaker 2: is or are some of the defining moments tenning points 434 00:27:20,720 --> 00:27:21,240 Speaker 2: in your life? 435 00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:25,520 Speaker 1: I have to say that I think when I was young, 436 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:33,359 Speaker 1: the experience with my grandmother was actually very defining. And 437 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:37,520 Speaker 1: I say this because as a young person, I grew 438 00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:41,560 Speaker 1: up with a little bit of violence around me, and 439 00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:47,600 Speaker 1: the idea of caring for people was not something that 440 00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:53,240 Speaker 1: came naturally. And I you know, like we were fascinated 441 00:27:53,280 --> 00:27:56,119 Speaker 1: by guns and things like that, and those are the 442 00:27:56,240 --> 00:27:59,360 Speaker 1: kind of things that were appealing. And I remember at 443 00:27:59,359 --> 00:28:02,960 Speaker 1: some point and feeling like I have to choose between, 444 00:28:03,720 --> 00:28:07,119 Speaker 1: you know, following a career in sort of military and 445 00:28:07,200 --> 00:28:10,280 Speaker 1: police and things like that that we saw as powerful, 446 00:28:10,520 --> 00:28:15,280 Speaker 1: you know, versus becoming a care and that was tough 447 00:28:15,359 --> 00:28:18,440 Speaker 1: because your sense of masculinity tells you, you know, you 448 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:20,960 Speaker 1: got to go with something that is more violent, like 449 00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:24,680 Speaker 1: and then it's kind of weak to go with something nurse. 450 00:28:24,800 --> 00:28:26,080 Speaker 2: You're gonna be nurse, you know. 451 00:28:26,359 --> 00:28:32,239 Speaker 1: Like so, but I think that, you know, caring for 452 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:36,400 Speaker 1: my grandmother really helped me realize the power in saving 453 00:28:36,440 --> 00:28:41,440 Speaker 1: a life versus the danger of taking a life, you know, 454 00:28:41,760 --> 00:28:45,320 Speaker 1: because we always thought of soldiers and military people as 455 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:50,800 Speaker 1: taking lives, and that for me felt like an important choice. 456 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:54,960 Speaker 1: And it came when I was about to start high 457 00:28:55,000 --> 00:29:00,360 Speaker 1: school for me to understand that. And that was very 458 00:29:00,520 --> 00:29:04,560 Speaker 1: soon followed by an experience that I had when I 459 00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:09,240 Speaker 1: was about thirteen, and it was on a Sunday and 460 00:29:09,280 --> 00:29:12,600 Speaker 1: I was walking on a street in our village, and 461 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 1: you know how all the adults in the village are 462 00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:20,840 Speaker 1: like your parents, And the man next door saw me 463 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:25,040 Speaker 1: walking on the street and I had my shirt that 464 00:29:25,240 --> 00:29:28,080 Speaker 1: was not tucked in, and he stopped and he was 465 00:29:28,120 --> 00:29:31,840 Speaker 1: about to get into his yard and he said, Mosa, 466 00:29:31,840 --> 00:29:35,800 Speaker 1: why why is your shirt not tucked in? And then, 467 00:29:36,280 --> 00:29:40,600 Speaker 1: without thinking, I just quickly said to him that, oh, no, 468 00:29:40,680 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 1: it's because I'm not wearing a belt. And then he 469 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:47,400 Speaker 1: looked at me and he was like, oh, okay, next time, 470 00:29:47,440 --> 00:29:49,520 Speaker 1: make sure that you were a belt. And then I 471 00:29:49,600 --> 00:29:53,000 Speaker 1: walked and I was walking into my git and I'm thinking, oh, 472 00:29:53,080 --> 00:29:55,520 Speaker 1: my goodness, I don't know what would have happened if 473 00:29:55,560 --> 00:29:57,880 Speaker 1: that man actually asked me to lift my shirt because 474 00:29:57,880 --> 00:29:59,440 Speaker 1: I was actually wearing a belt. 475 00:29:59,480 --> 00:30:01,440 Speaker 2: I was lying mm and. 476 00:30:01,760 --> 00:30:05,760 Speaker 1: Lying was felt like almost so natural and easy. And 477 00:30:06,240 --> 00:30:08,720 Speaker 1: I don't forget that moment because it was at that 478 00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:12,360 Speaker 1: moment that I started thinking, at thirteen years old, of 479 00:30:12,400 --> 00:30:17,560 Speaker 1: the consequences of my decisions, because if he had asked 480 00:30:17,600 --> 00:30:20,520 Speaker 1: me to lift up my shirt, I was going to 481 00:30:20,560 --> 00:30:23,400 Speaker 1: get bat up yep, you know, with that belt. 482 00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:27,440 Speaker 2: So you can't even get home and complain, no you can't. 483 00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:30,400 Speaker 2: He's going to take you up exactly, you know. 484 00:30:30,880 --> 00:30:34,880 Speaker 1: So so but Clement, for me, that was defining because 485 00:30:35,280 --> 00:30:38,720 Speaker 1: ever since then, I got into a habit of thinking 486 00:30:38,720 --> 00:30:42,880 Speaker 1: about my decisions and the consequences of my decisions, and 487 00:30:42,920 --> 00:30:44,760 Speaker 1: I still do that even today. 488 00:30:45,080 --> 00:30:47,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I've got some messages I want to read here 489 00:30:47,200 --> 00:30:51,640 Speaker 2: before the break. One message says High Clement, salute to 490 00:30:51,920 --> 00:30:55,959 Speaker 2: the vice chancellor there and ordinary South African with extraordinary 491 00:30:56,000 --> 00:31:02,200 Speaker 2: gift of leadership skills, a humanitarian excellent. And these are 492 00:31:02,240 --> 00:31:06,360 Speaker 2: some of the South Africans who carry our own invisible wounds, 493 00:31:06,400 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 2: healing slowly but surely wounds of corruption mismanagement from those 494 00:31:10,280 --> 00:31:14,160 Speaker 2: we trusted with authority. That's a message from Gala. Another 495 00:31:14,240 --> 00:31:16,880 Speaker 2: one says clim and High. I'm loving the prof and 496 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:19,840 Speaker 2: he sounds so down to earth. My daughter applied to 497 00:31:19,960 --> 00:31:23,440 Speaker 2: UCT just yesterday. I'm really praying that she makes it 498 00:31:23,560 --> 00:31:27,080 Speaker 2: under such a great vice chancellor. And then the last 499 00:31:27,080 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 2: one here also from anonymous, It says, Hi Clement, thank 500 00:31:30,040 --> 00:31:32,880 Speaker 2: you for bringing this brilliant leader. What I like is 501 00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:36,600 Speaker 2: that I also come from Zevidil, and you know his 502 00:31:36,720 --> 00:31:41,440 Speaker 2: humble beginnings molded him to be this great person there, 503 00:31:41,520 --> 00:31:45,760 Speaker 2: saying that humble yourself and God should lift you up. 504 00:31:45,840 --> 00:31:48,760 Speaker 2: He is a living testimony of that. Those are some 505 00:31:48,800 --> 00:31:52,120 Speaker 2: of the messages coming through on the what'sapuplind it's eleven 506 00:31:52,160 --> 00:31:56,280 Speaker 2: minutes now before eleven out clock. Let's go for a 507 00:31:56,320 --> 00:31:58,800 Speaker 2: quick at break. When we come back, we'll take more 508 00:31:58,840 --> 00:32:02,280 Speaker 2: of your messages and we'll play another song that is 509 00:32:02,320 --> 00:32:08,120 Speaker 2: Professor Mussam Mischabella's favorite. Hanging out with Clement on seven 510 00:32:08,280 --> 00:32:13,200 Speaker 2: or two Let's talk the talk nine minutes before eleven outlock. Okay. 511 00:32:13,240 --> 00:32:17,720 Speaker 2: So another song that Professor Mussam Mushabella listens to you 512 00:32:17,760 --> 00:32:22,440 Speaker 2: a lot, loves appreciates is Say Africa by Vusi Mashacela. 513 00:32:22,480 --> 00:32:23,960 Speaker 2: Why is this one special for you? Prop? 514 00:32:27,480 --> 00:32:35,520 Speaker 1: I think it is the it's the lyrics. In twenty fourteen, 515 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:42,200 Speaker 1: I was invited to go and do an interview in London. 516 00:32:43,160 --> 00:32:46,440 Speaker 1: I had applied for something called the Welcome Trust Fellowship 517 00:32:46,680 --> 00:32:48,880 Speaker 1: and it is this fellowship that they give you for 518 00:32:48,920 --> 00:32:51,800 Speaker 1: like three or four years and they pay for everything. 519 00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:55,080 Speaker 1: I mean, it's like the dream. And it is so 520 00:32:55,200 --> 00:32:59,040 Speaker 1: prestigious that you know, someone said to me that you know, 521 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:03,240 Speaker 1: you can mess up your life and when you come 522 00:33:03,280 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 1: back after five years, people will say, oh, that's the 523 00:33:05,200 --> 00:33:09,160 Speaker 1: guy who had the Welcome Trust fellowship. So it's so 524 00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:15,000 Speaker 1: prestigious that the Welcome Trust took me from Durban to 525 00:33:16,240 --> 00:33:21,080 Speaker 1: London for a twenty minutes interview and then I was 526 00:33:21,080 --> 00:33:23,800 Speaker 1: there for three days and then I came back twenty 527 00:33:23,880 --> 00:33:27,719 Speaker 1: minutes interview, and I had never imagined that possible in 528 00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:30,000 Speaker 1: my life, that you can be flown all the way 529 00:33:30,360 --> 00:33:32,680 Speaker 1: to London to go and do twenty minutes, and that's 530 00:33:32,680 --> 00:33:37,000 Speaker 1: what I did. And I remember walking in the streets 531 00:33:37,640 --> 00:33:41,000 Speaker 1: and just feeling like, you know, I don't know how, 532 00:33:42,400 --> 00:33:45,440 Speaker 1: you know, feeling the grace of being in London coming 533 00:33:45,560 --> 00:33:49,000 Speaker 1: from you know, I was in case at any of 534 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:52,120 Speaker 1: the time, but just thinking about my life. And I 535 00:33:52,160 --> 00:33:54,400 Speaker 1: remember the first line that I used in the interview. 536 00:33:54,400 --> 00:33:57,040 Speaker 1: They said, tell us about yourself, and I said to them, 537 00:33:57,120 --> 00:34:00,480 Speaker 1: you know, I'm a man from the village, and you 538 00:34:00,560 --> 00:34:03,000 Speaker 1: know what we say about that, that you can take 539 00:34:03,040 --> 00:34:04,800 Speaker 1: the man out of the village, but you cannot take 540 00:34:04,800 --> 00:34:07,920 Speaker 1: a village of the man. So so that was my 541 00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:12,080 Speaker 1: first line in introducing myself. But I remember thinking about 542 00:34:12,120 --> 00:34:15,360 Speaker 1: this song because of the lyrics that talks about the 543 00:34:15,520 --> 00:34:18,360 Speaker 1: dust in your shoes, in your boots when you're walking 544 00:34:18,400 --> 00:34:21,880 Speaker 1: the street of London, the streets of Amsterdam, and it 545 00:34:22,040 --> 00:34:27,840 Speaker 1: just represented a moment of yeah, a shift of being 546 00:34:27,840 --> 00:34:32,960 Speaker 1: elevated and and and yeah, I really connect with those lyrics. 547 00:34:33,200 --> 00:34:35,160 Speaker 1: And his voice, of course, is just amazing. 548 00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:44,120 Speaker 2: I mean what a legend, say Africa, Africa. 549 00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:48,280 Speaker 1: I came in then the team high proof proof. 550 00:34:48,600 --> 00:34:52,440 Speaker 7: As someone who is leading a premium university, my question 551 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:57,480 Speaker 7: is do you think you're facing more challenges in your 552 00:34:57,560 --> 00:35:01,719 Speaker 7: leadership when com head to someone who is leading the 553 00:35:01,800 --> 00:35:03,920 Speaker 7: so called African universities? 554 00:35:04,440 --> 00:35:09,520 Speaker 1: Thanks David, Thank you David. Yeah, it's a tough question. 555 00:35:10,480 --> 00:35:15,719 Speaker 1: So I've worked in only a few institutions, but I 556 00:35:15,719 --> 00:35:18,360 Speaker 1: think as a leader. I worked at the University of 557 00:35:18,360 --> 00:35:25,239 Speaker 1: Cozulnata and I was a deputy vice chancellor there for 558 00:35:25,360 --> 00:35:27,960 Speaker 1: research and Innovation, which means I was in the executive 559 00:35:29,520 --> 00:35:34,480 Speaker 1: and so I was also a dean there. But coming 560 00:35:34,520 --> 00:35:38,000 Speaker 1: to the University of Cape Town as the vice chancellor, 561 00:35:38,800 --> 00:35:42,879 Speaker 1: I can say that there are some differences. When I 562 00:35:42,920 --> 00:35:46,880 Speaker 1: was at UKs and the population group that I dealt 563 00:35:46,960 --> 00:35:51,080 Speaker 1: with was a lot of people that had backgrounds like me, 564 00:35:51,320 --> 00:35:55,520 Speaker 1: a lot like coming from the villages, and many of 565 00:35:55,560 --> 00:35:58,080 Speaker 1: them struggled to speak English. And so the way you 566 00:35:58,120 --> 00:36:03,040 Speaker 1: approach the running of that institution is different, is very different. 567 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:08,120 Speaker 1: And I even remember simple things like you know, if 568 00:36:08,200 --> 00:36:10,520 Speaker 1: you're thinking about buying your own car, you have to 569 00:36:10,560 --> 00:36:12,640 Speaker 1: be careful what kind of a car you buy as 570 00:36:12,680 --> 00:36:15,680 Speaker 1: an executive because you don't want it to be a 571 00:36:15,760 --> 00:36:18,520 Speaker 1: spite in the faces of the case that you're leading. 572 00:36:19,360 --> 00:36:23,680 Speaker 1: But when I came to uc T, I came into 573 00:36:23,719 --> 00:36:28,480 Speaker 1: an institution that has a global brand. Global brand as in, 574 00:36:29,160 --> 00:36:34,320 Speaker 1: like I would go, I get invited to divorce as 575 00:36:34,520 --> 00:36:38,120 Speaker 1: one of the only maybe twenty university vice chancellors and 576 00:36:38,160 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 1: presidents around the world, you know, and it's a very 577 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:46,920 Speaker 1: different They tell me that they were following every single 578 00:36:46,960 --> 00:36:49,239 Speaker 1: month to see who's the vice chancellor who's going to 579 00:36:49,280 --> 00:36:53,520 Speaker 1: be appointed at the University of Capital. So the global 580 00:36:53,640 --> 00:36:57,319 Speaker 1: brand is at another level. Therefore, the complexity and the 581 00:36:57,360 --> 00:37:02,239 Speaker 1: stakeholders are very, very different, and so it's not necessarily 582 00:37:02,280 --> 00:37:06,000 Speaker 1: that it's better. I think it's more that it's different 583 00:37:06,600 --> 00:37:09,480 Speaker 1: and the issues that you deal with are different. I 584 00:37:09,520 --> 00:37:13,920 Speaker 1: think that there is definitely a place for universities, you know. 585 00:37:14,000 --> 00:37:16,680 Speaker 1: One of the other positions that I had considered was 586 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:20,440 Speaker 1: Mango suited in Visitor of Technology as potential vice chancellor. 587 00:37:20,480 --> 00:37:23,160 Speaker 1: That was going to be a local agenda, not one 588 00:37:23,200 --> 00:37:24,080 Speaker 1: of which is global. 589 00:37:24,280 --> 00:37:27,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, prof thank you so much for coming to 590 00:37:27,920 --> 00:37:30,279 Speaker 2: hang out with us, and thank you for your contribution 591 00:37:30,920 --> 00:37:35,879 Speaker 2: in academia in the world of medicine, and we thank you. 592 00:37:36,160 --> 00:37:38,839 Speaker 2: A lot of our listeners remind remember you a lot 593 00:37:38,880 --> 00:37:42,080 Speaker 2: from during the copy nineteen days. It's just been incredible, 594 00:37:42,120 --> 00:37:44,239 Speaker 2: so we wish you all the best and we thank 595 00:37:44,280 --> 00:37:46,720 Speaker 2: you for honoring our invitation today. 596 00:37:46,800 --> 00:37:49,239 Speaker 1: Thanks Leamon and their listeners, and I shout out to 597 00:37:49,239 --> 00:37:52,120 Speaker 1: everyone who has been listening much appreciate the invitation. 598 00:37:52,320 --> 00:37:54,000 Speaker 2: Thank you. It's a minute before eleven