WEBVTT - Legal Matters: What is a parenting plan?

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<v Speaker 1>Walking this talk together every hour every day.

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<v Speaker 2>This is seven o two.

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<v Speaker 3>Let's walk the talk.

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<v Speaker 2>All right.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm excited for us to have our his Conversation of

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<v Speaker 4>the night. This is our Legal Matters feature, and it's

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<v Speaker 4>a really important conversation to have around parenting but also

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<v Speaker 4>the legally binding parts of co parenting, because oftentimes you'll

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<v Speaker 4>find that many people out of rage, out of their hurt,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, to be honest and not deviating for what's

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<v Speaker 4>been agreed upon. And you hear words like he's a

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<v Speaker 4>crappy person, and so you know, I don't want anything

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<v Speaker 4>to do with him, but unfortunately that's not how the

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<v Speaker 4>law works. And so we're going to be speaking about

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<v Speaker 4>a parenting plan. Once you have decided to go your

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<v Speaker 4>separate ways with this partner that you had once planned

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<v Speaker 4>forever with. Now you've got your children and you must

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<v Speaker 4>stick to a parenting plan. Is that legally binding and

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<v Speaker 4>how does it work? Joining me for that conversation is

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<v Speaker 4>a Claire Thompson, an attorney in private practice at WITS Inc.

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<v Speaker 4>And she's a specialist family law practitioner.

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<v Speaker 5>Player Grievening, what's so so lovely to be with you

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<v Speaker 5>this evening.

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<v Speaker 4>It's so lovely to hear from you at too, on

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<v Speaker 4>this called Tuesday. I'm really excited to have our conversation

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<v Speaker 4>today because there's so much about it that I actually

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<v Speaker 4>I'm realizing I didn't know around a parenting plan. I mean,

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<v Speaker 4>is this something that we see quite you know often?

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<v Speaker 4>Is it a common thing among couples that have gone

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<v Speaker 4>their separate ways but have kids.

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<v Speaker 5>Absolutely, I would even go so far as to say

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<v Speaker 5>that in one or another form, a parenting plan is

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<v Speaker 5>almost given when there are minor children involved, and parties

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<v Speaker 5>are no longer in a relationship with one another, be

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<v Speaker 5>it that they were married before, or be it that

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<v Speaker 5>they were in a long term relationship or a life

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<v Speaker 5>partnership with one another, or even if they didn't have

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<v Speaker 5>a relationship with one another before their children were born

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<v Speaker 5>or their child was born. A parenting plan caters for

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<v Speaker 5>all of the eventualities where people are no longer, where

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<v Speaker 5>people need needed guidance and need a structure and a

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<v Speaker 5>framework with regards to co parenting with one another.

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<v Speaker 2>Claire, is it a given?

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<v Speaker 4>So when you go to courts and you decide, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>we're going our separate ways, and now we're figuring out

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<v Speaker 4>what we're going to do with the kids and maybe

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<v Speaker 4>this joint custody. Do you automatically then get told to

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<v Speaker 4>have a parenting plan or is this something that each parent,

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<v Speaker 4>depending on what they know and how much they know,

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<v Speaker 4>then decide to have.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, I think it depends largely on how able the

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<v Speaker 5>parents are able to co parent effectively with one another together.

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<v Speaker 5>So typically in a divorce proceeding, we will see that

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<v Speaker 5>there is either a settlement agreement drafted which incorporates the

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<v Speaker 5>same types of clauses that you see in a parenting plan,

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<v Speaker 5>or a totally separate parenting plan is drafted, and in

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<v Speaker 5>the context of divorce, that parenting plan or the clauses

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<v Speaker 5>that you see in a settlement agreement that are typical

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<v Speaker 5>of a parenting plan are then made in order of court.

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<v Speaker 5>But that being said, if a couple hasn't been married,

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<v Speaker 5>it's not necessarily a given that a parenting plan will

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<v Speaker 5>follow the end of the relationship, because it might be

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<v Speaker 5>that the relationship ends, but the parties are quite able

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<v Speaker 5>to communicate effectively with one another, they're able to put

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<v Speaker 5>a plan together with one another bok out what their

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<v Speaker 5>maintenance obligations will be. Various things and we can talk

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<v Speaker 5>about what goes into a parenting plan if you would

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<v Speaker 5>like to. But if it is that a former couple,

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<v Speaker 5>if I can say, are able to navigate the co

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<v Speaker 5>parenting environment independently of having any expert involved, it's not

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<v Speaker 5>necessary that a parenting plan is drafted, but it can

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<v Speaker 5>be useful for parties even if things are going really well.

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<v Speaker 5>It can be really useful to put what is going

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<v Speaker 5>well in an agreement so that if anything isn't or

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<v Speaker 5>stops working, and if there's any sort of discord that

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<v Speaker 5>arises between them, that they have a document to refer

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<v Speaker 5>back to, Because I think from a legal perspective, very

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<v Speaker 5>often we think about and though the things are going well,

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<v Speaker 5>now do we have a framework in a guideline for

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<v Speaker 5>if something is to go wrong? And very often these

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<v Speaker 5>documents are best negotiated when things are going well.

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<v Speaker 4>And this is why I'm asking, I mean, how do

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<v Speaker 4>you know you need one? Because I'm sure that it's.

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<v Speaker 5>Such a good christ Yes, I'm such a good Christian.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm sure there's people that are that feel like they're

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<v Speaker 4>doing just fine. How do you know maybe we should

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<v Speaker 4>get a parenting plan?

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<v Speaker 3>Yet?

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<v Speaker 5>You know, I think I think if things are going

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<v Speaker 5>just fine, and I think if children are older, so

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<v Speaker 5>a sixteen year old maybe, And I say that bearing

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<v Speaker 5>in mind that the age of majority is eighteen, so

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<v Speaker 5>if it is we have much older children and things

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<v Speaker 5>have been going well for a really long time. I'm

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<v Speaker 5>not sure if it's entirely necessary. It might be, it

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<v Speaker 5>might be a good thing to have, but I don't

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<v Speaker 5>know if it's necessary. If a couple or for former couple,

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<v Speaker 5>let me say that are doing well, they've been doing

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<v Speaker 5>well for a very long time in the absence of

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<v Speaker 5>a parenting plan. I don't think you know, after listening

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<v Speaker 5>to this conversation that it's necessary to, you know, rash

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<v Speaker 5>out brief and attorney, go to mediation, get somebody to

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<v Speaker 5>help you draft a parenting plan. I don't know if

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<v Speaker 5>that's necessary, but I would say for parents of little's

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<v Speaker 5>even if things are going well, consider scheduling a session

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<v Speaker 5>with an attorney, with a mediator, with somebody who is

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<v Speaker 5>able to talk you through a framework, perhaps together. If

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<v Speaker 5>things are going well, I would suggest that it's a

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<v Speaker 5>good place to go. The family advocate, which is a

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<v Speaker 5>free service that is offered as part of the judiciary,

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<v Speaker 5>is able to assist people with drafting a parenting plan.

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<v Speaker 5>And the reason why I say that parents of at

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<v Speaker 5>least might benefit from this is because they have a

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<v Speaker 5>long time ahead of them and things change, Relationships change,

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<v Speaker 5>new partners enter the picture, money comes, money goes, People

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<v Speaker 5>might want to move to a different country. And I

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<v Speaker 5>think these are the sort of things that we workshop

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<v Speaker 5>often when we talk about the terms of a parenting plan,

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<v Speaker 5>that we negotiate, and even if things are going well,

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<v Speaker 5>as I've said, because things are going well, it might

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<v Speaker 5>create the ideal environment for people to come together and

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<v Speaker 5>talk about what might be points of difficulty if things

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<v Speaker 5>were to go wrong. And if I'm to reference some

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<v Speaker 5>of the other conversations that have been had on this

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<v Speaker 5>show before, it's like drafting an anti nuptial contract before

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<v Speaker 5>you get married. Don't draft an anti nuptial contract with

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<v Speaker 5>the intention of getting divorced. You draft your anti nuptial

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<v Speaker 5>contract to make sure that your financial affairs are in order. Similarly,

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<v Speaker 5>with regards to a parenting plan, you draft a parenting

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<v Speaker 5>plan not because you think that things are going to

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<v Speaker 5>go badly, but to create a framework if it is

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<v Speaker 5>that there is a if there is tension, that arises

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<v Speaker 5>where there is a structure that needs to be referred

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<v Speaker 5>back to.

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<v Speaker 4>Okay, so we're saying we draft as parenting plan before

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<v Speaker 4>things get messy and before they get idy.

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<v Speaker 5>I think it's a good idea. I mean, it's not

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<v Speaker 5>the only time that parenting plans are drafted. I would

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<v Speaker 5>say more often than not, parenting plans are drafted when

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<v Speaker 5>things are not going well. But it makes for a

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<v Speaker 5>more difficulty environment because people are often not in a

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<v Speaker 5>frame of mind where they are able to make decisions,

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<v Speaker 5>which are where there is give and take or where

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<v Speaker 5>there is compromise, because when there is conflict, very often

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<v Speaker 5>people feel like they have to stick to their position.

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<v Speaker 5>Whereas I think when things are going well and it's flowing,

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<v Speaker 5>sometimes it's easier to navigate difficult spaces together when things

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<v Speaker 5>are going When things are going well. If things aren't

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<v Speaker 5>going well, so for those listeners who are listening to this, thinking, gosh,

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<v Speaker 5>I missed the boat. Things aren't going well. I never

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<v Speaker 5>drafted a parenting plan. What do I do now? This

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<v Speaker 5>is the time. So if things aren't going well, it's

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<v Speaker 5>the ideal opportunity to draft a parenting plan and to

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<v Speaker 5>engage either a professional be at an attorney or a

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<v Speaker 5>psychologist who is a specialist in this field, or social

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<v Speaker 5>worker that's a specialist in this field. We aternatively to

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<v Speaker 5>refer to mediation or to go to the family advocates officers.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, speaking to Claire Thompson, she's an advocate and private practice.

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<v Speaker 4>She's also a specialist in family law. Talking us through

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<v Speaker 4>something called a parenting plan, often used by people that

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<v Speaker 4>were a couple and have kids and now they kind.

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<v Speaker 2>Of need to put the rules of.

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<v Speaker 4>What happens and who does what and how we go

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<v Speaker 4>about this on paper in the form of a parenting plan.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm going to open the lines zero double one double

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<v Speaker 4>a three oh seven oh two and zero two one double.

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<v Speaker 2>Four six five six seven.

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<v Speaker 4>If you are in a situation where you believe you

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<v Speaker 4>need a parenting plan and you have questions for a Claire,

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<v Speaker 4>get in touch with us, call us on that number

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<v Speaker 4>or send us a voice note on zero seven two

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<v Speaker 4>seven oh two one seven oh two. And if you're

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<v Speaker 4>wondering what needs to go into a parenting plan, also

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<v Speaker 4>get in touch with us on those numbers. Claire, So,

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, I'm really interesting, I'm interested in what this

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<v Speaker 4>plan actually looks like, you know, is it a?

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<v Speaker 2>Is it a?

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<v Speaker 5>Is it?

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<v Speaker 4>Two columns with coromotol and you know, and a partner

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<v Speaker 4>or former partner and you do this, and you do

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<v Speaker 4>this and you have the kids on you know, Monday

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<v Speaker 4>to Friday, and you know what goes into it? And

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<v Speaker 4>how detailed did these plans get?

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<v Speaker 5>They can get really really detailed. Maybe I'll start at

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<v Speaker 5>the end first. They can be really really detailed, and

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<v Speaker 5>it must cater for that family's unique needs. And I

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<v Speaker 5>think when we think about our own families, because we

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<v Speaker 5>very often have the most insight into our own families,

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<v Speaker 5>our families are complicated. You know, we all have our

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<v Speaker 5>own likes and dislikes and foibles. And if some people

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<v Speaker 5>like to travel, for example, some people prefer to stay

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<v Speaker 5>at home. With regards to parenting, some people discipline in

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<v Speaker 5>a particular way, other people discipline in another way. Parenting

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<v Speaker 5>plans can encompass everything from the basics, which I'll call care, contact, guardianship,

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<v Speaker 5>and maintenance, which are the primary structures with regard to

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<v Speaker 5>how it is that parties interact with one another who

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<v Speaker 5>both have children together, but it can also go into

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<v Speaker 5>far more detail, things like religion, discipline, diet TV watching

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<v Speaker 5>for example, use of social need.

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<v Speaker 2>Diet.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, if you think about vegetarianism, for example, even

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<v Speaker 5>religious restrictions with regards to what food can be eaten

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<v Speaker 5>and not eaten. If a couple are of different religions,

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<v Speaker 5>or if they have different dietary structures, if I could

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<v Speaker 5>say that one's a vegetarian, one eats meat. How is

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<v Speaker 5>it that this child is parented between two households when

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<v Speaker 5>only meat only vegetables are eaten in one house, but

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<v Speaker 5>meat is eaten in the other. And if the parent

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<v Speaker 5>wants the child to be brought up as vegetarian, for example,

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<v Speaker 5>what happens when the child goes to the mettea parent's house.

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<v Speaker 5>So it might feel like a very very small example

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<v Speaker 5>when I'm talking about it now, but the reality is

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<v Speaker 5>that these things are really really important in people's lives,

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<v Speaker 5>and if they're not giving the appropriate context, if they're

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<v Speaker 5>not given the appropriate gravitus, it can be an area

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<v Speaker 5>where conflict arises. And what we want to avoid is

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<v Speaker 5>conflict one because it often spills out into the child's life,

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<v Speaker 5>which is something we want to avoid. But we also

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<v Speaker 5>want to set these people up for success. We want

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<v Speaker 5>to make sure that as they progress through their co

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<v Speaker 5>parenting journey with one another, but they're able to do

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<v Speaker 5>so well, and they're able to do so effectively. And

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<v Speaker 5>I think whilst it is that you could possibly draft

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<v Speaker 5>a parenting plan yourself, and you could refer to the

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<v Speaker 5>family advocate for comment, for example. So you're often beneficial

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<v Speaker 5>to get an expert involved in some form or another

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<v Speaker 5>to give you some guidelines as to what it is

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<v Speaker 5>that we should be thinking about, because for some people listening,

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<v Speaker 5>you might think diet is not an issue for me,

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<v Speaker 5>but something else might be social media. I think you know,

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<v Speaker 5>I was listening to your intro earlier when you were

0:14:27.200 --> 0:14:32.640
<v Speaker 5>talking about suicide and the risk for teens with regards

0:14:32.640 --> 0:14:35.840
<v Speaker 5>to social media, such a big topic at the moment

0:14:35.920 --> 0:14:40.800
<v Speaker 5>for so many people. It requires parents to be on

0:14:40.920 --> 0:14:43.280
<v Speaker 5>the same page with regards to how it is that

0:14:43.320 --> 0:14:48.680
<v Speaker 5>they are going to annow a child between a teen

0:14:49.320 --> 0:14:52.600
<v Speaker 5>to engage with social media, what the boundaries are, what

0:14:52.800 --> 0:14:57.240
<v Speaker 5>the parameters are, because children are also aware of what's

0:14:57.280 --> 0:14:59.480
<v Speaker 5>allowed in one parent's house may not be allowed in

0:14:59.520 --> 0:15:02.280
<v Speaker 5>another parent's house, and they may play the one off

0:15:02.320 --> 0:15:04.360
<v Speaker 5>against the other if the parents are not aligned with

0:15:04.440 --> 0:15:07.880
<v Speaker 5>one another and so for parents to come into combined

0:15:08.000 --> 0:15:11.920
<v Speaker 5>space or collective space with a facilitator to talk about

0:15:11.960 --> 0:15:14.119
<v Speaker 5>these things so that they were both able to understand

0:15:14.720 --> 0:15:19.560
<v Speaker 5>each other's perspectives, the potential risks that are involved, and

0:15:19.600 --> 0:15:22.760
<v Speaker 5>then to make decisions on that basis. It can be

0:15:22.760 --> 0:15:24.440
<v Speaker 5>a really really positive experience.

0:15:26.280 --> 0:15:29.920
<v Speaker 4>And what happens if you don't agree, you know, I'm

0:15:29.920 --> 0:15:34.040
<v Speaker 4>sure their parents say no, I want my child to

0:15:34.120 --> 0:15:38.200
<v Speaker 4>be raised Buddhist and the other parents says yeah, but

0:15:38.520 --> 0:15:39.400
<v Speaker 4>that's not what I want.

0:15:39.680 --> 0:15:40.640
<v Speaker 2>What happens then.

0:15:43.200 --> 0:15:46.640
<v Speaker 5>It's exactly how things often go. And very often people

0:15:48.160 --> 0:15:51.440
<v Speaker 5>before they have children not able to tolerate one another's differences

0:15:51.560 --> 0:15:56.440
<v Speaker 5>very well. Single people, married people are able to tolerate

0:15:56.520 --> 0:16:01.560
<v Speaker 5>these things and give one another the space to be

0:16:02.240 --> 0:16:05.040
<v Speaker 5>autonomous even though they're in a couple. If I can

0:16:05.320 --> 0:16:11.640
<v Speaker 5>express it like that, coming into that same picture when

0:16:11.680 --> 0:16:16.560
<v Speaker 5>a child is involved changes the dynamics dramatically. Sometimes sometimes

0:16:16.600 --> 0:16:20.840
<v Speaker 5>people are able to continue to navigate that space quite successfully.

0:16:21.480 --> 0:16:26.160
<v Speaker 5>For others, it becomes fraught with tension, and under those

0:16:26.200 --> 0:16:30.120
<v Speaker 5>circumstances it's absolutely necessary for the matter to be referred

0:16:30.880 --> 0:16:38.400
<v Speaker 5>to somebody or something to navigate that with them. My

0:16:39.240 --> 0:16:47.560
<v Speaker 5>first recommendation is always mediation, and it's just generally becoming

0:16:48.160 --> 0:16:52.080
<v Speaker 5>more and more entrenched in our legal system that mediation

0:16:52.800 --> 0:16:55.680
<v Speaker 5>should be the first port of call before any sort

0:16:55.720 --> 0:17:00.520
<v Speaker 5>of litigious process is undertaken. That being said, it is

0:17:00.520 --> 0:17:04.440
<v Speaker 5>not always appropriate for all people, and sometimes a matter

0:17:04.520 --> 0:17:07.240
<v Speaker 5>needs to be referred to the Children's Court for example,

0:17:07.400 --> 0:17:10.439
<v Speaker 5>or the High Court in order for the court to

0:17:10.560 --> 0:17:16.200
<v Speaker 5>make a determination. But to your question about religion, for example,

0:17:16.600 --> 0:17:20.120
<v Speaker 5>it's very very difficult for a court when looking at

0:17:20.160 --> 0:17:24.080
<v Speaker 5>two parents, one of whom might be Buddhist and one might,

0:17:25.160 --> 0:17:29.600
<v Speaker 5>for example, be atheist, to say, well, one is better

0:17:29.640 --> 0:17:35.240
<v Speaker 5>than the other. And so the role of the professionals

0:17:35.240 --> 0:17:39.760
<v Speaker 5>that are involved in helping parents navigate through that space

0:17:39.920 --> 0:17:45.760
<v Speaker 5>is to try and find an environment that is supportive

0:17:45.840 --> 0:17:50.560
<v Speaker 5>for the child and that doesn't cast confusion for the child,

0:17:51.359 --> 0:17:58.280
<v Speaker 5>albeit that the parents have different belief systems or structures

0:17:58.320 --> 0:18:02.200
<v Speaker 5>in their homes that a child is required to live

0:18:02.440 --> 0:18:05.720
<v Speaker 5>with when they are with a respected parent.

0:18:06.880 --> 0:18:11.400
<v Speaker 4>You know, just speaking about how how detailed parenting plan

0:18:11.520 --> 0:18:15.280
<v Speaker 4>can be, I mean, you know, sometimes when parents, even

0:18:15.280 --> 0:18:18.720
<v Speaker 4>if it's the parents that are you know, that have

0:18:19.160 --> 0:18:21.479
<v Speaker 4>decided that they're going to be proactive and do it

0:18:21.480 --> 0:18:28.320
<v Speaker 4>before there's squabbles and fights. I'm reminded of a scenario.

0:18:27.880 --> 0:18:29.600
<v Speaker 2>That was dealt with in one of them.

0:18:29.960 --> 0:18:34.399
<v Speaker 4>I believe it was show where one of the parents

0:18:35.480 --> 0:18:36.160
<v Speaker 4>or you know.

0:18:36.119 --> 0:18:37.560
<v Speaker 2>The lady lives with the child.

0:18:38.160 --> 0:18:42.119
<v Speaker 4>She has two children by two different men, and the

0:18:42.160 --> 0:18:44.600
<v Speaker 4>one father of a child wanted to take the child

0:18:44.920 --> 0:18:48.560
<v Speaker 4>on holiday, and she said, well, you can't take the

0:18:48.600 --> 0:18:51.200
<v Speaker 4>one child in holiday because then you know what happens

0:18:51.240 --> 0:18:54.439
<v Speaker 4>with what happens with the other child, and you know,

0:18:54.600 --> 0:18:57.080
<v Speaker 4>it's it's just it's going to make the situation so

0:18:57.200 --> 0:18:59.200
<v Speaker 4>bad here in my in my home. So if you don't,

0:18:59.280 --> 0:19:01.359
<v Speaker 4>if you can't take the both, you can't take the one,

0:19:01.640 --> 0:19:05.280
<v Speaker 4>right And I'm wondering is this even something that can

0:19:05.320 --> 0:19:10.320
<v Speaker 4>be preempted in a parenting plan, things like what happens

0:19:10.400 --> 0:19:13.080
<v Speaker 4>if I want to take one child? You know, like,

0:19:14.080 --> 0:19:16.439
<v Speaker 4>can we even plan for situations like that?

0:19:18.520 --> 0:19:21.520
<v Speaker 5>And I don't think they can plan for all eventualities

0:19:22.960 --> 0:19:28.080
<v Speaker 5>in the absence of the proverbial crystal ball, it's just

0:19:28.160 --> 0:19:31.480
<v Speaker 5>impossible to foresee what the future holds. And I think

0:19:31.520 --> 0:19:34.160
<v Speaker 5>if we are, we only need to look back five

0:19:34.240 --> 0:19:39.560
<v Speaker 5>years to remind ourselves of that. Nobody foresaw a COVID pandemic.

0:19:40.200 --> 0:19:44.720
<v Speaker 5>Nobody foresaw what what that would bring up for people

0:19:45.720 --> 0:19:49.359
<v Speaker 5>who were co parenting with one another. And just to

0:19:49.480 --> 0:19:52.359
<v Speaker 5>give you a short example of what that looked like,

0:19:53.160 --> 0:19:57.760
<v Speaker 5>children were with one parent and lockdown happened, and the

0:19:57.880 --> 0:20:00.919
<v Speaker 5>child should have been moved to the other parent's house,

0:20:01.760 --> 0:20:05.720
<v Speaker 5>and the question was whose house should the child stay.

0:20:06.000 --> 0:20:11.280
<v Speaker 5>Nobody could have anticipated that. Nobody could have anticipated how

0:20:11.720 --> 0:20:16.280
<v Speaker 5>diverse people's views were on the vaccinations, for example, on

0:20:17.960 --> 0:20:22.000
<v Speaker 5>wearing a mask, on going to school, on being allowed

0:20:22.000 --> 0:20:25.000
<v Speaker 5>to go to the grocery store with their parents. Nobody

0:20:25.000 --> 0:20:27.639
<v Speaker 5>could have foreseen the challenges. But we arose, or that

0:20:27.720 --> 0:20:33.240
<v Speaker 5>arose at that time. But I think, and I've made

0:20:33.320 --> 0:20:37.600
<v Speaker 5>reference to having a shared language with one another often before,

0:20:38.119 --> 0:20:44.440
<v Speaker 5>I think it's important to train. If I can say,

0:20:44.520 --> 0:20:50.360
<v Speaker 5>if we can liken having tough conversations to going to gym.

0:20:50.600 --> 0:20:52.879
<v Speaker 5>The first time you lift the weight, it's difficult, but

0:20:52.920 --> 0:20:55.800
<v Speaker 5>it gets easier and easier and easier over time because

0:20:55.840 --> 0:21:00.679
<v Speaker 5>the muscle develops. And similarly with regards to difficult cons stations,

0:21:01.160 --> 0:21:07.919
<v Speaker 5>people don't automatically have a shared language, a shared discourse,

0:21:08.040 --> 0:21:10.480
<v Speaker 5>a shared strategy with one another. The first time that

0:21:10.600 --> 0:21:15.320
<v Speaker 5>conflict arises, if they haven't had an opportunity to train. Now,

0:21:15.840 --> 0:21:18.760
<v Speaker 5>you don't run a twenty five k marathon if you've

0:21:18.760 --> 0:21:21.440
<v Speaker 5>never taken a dog around the block. So you need

0:21:21.520 --> 0:21:25.280
<v Speaker 5>to start somewhere in order to get better, so that

0:21:25.440 --> 0:21:29.119
<v Speaker 5>if the conflict arises, there is already some sort of

0:21:29.160 --> 0:21:30.919
<v Speaker 5>foundation to work from.

0:21:31.119 --> 0:21:32.920
<v Speaker 2>And so this is.

0:21:32.880 --> 0:21:37.800
<v Speaker 5>Why I would encourage people who have young children who

0:21:37.840 --> 0:21:41.000
<v Speaker 5>are co parenting with one another, who think, Okay, things

0:21:41.040 --> 0:21:43.159
<v Speaker 5>are going really well, do I really need to do this?

0:21:43.800 --> 0:21:46.920
<v Speaker 5>I would encourage you to engage in the process anyway,

0:21:47.040 --> 0:21:50.760
<v Speaker 5>because working through some of the issues allows for that

0:21:50.880 --> 0:21:54.520
<v Speaker 5>shared language to develop, allows that shared strategy to develop,

0:21:55.040 --> 0:21:57.840
<v Speaker 5>allows us to contemplate some of the things that we

0:21:58.520 --> 0:22:03.000
<v Speaker 5>imagine come up that might feel difficult for us. That

0:22:03.080 --> 0:22:05.600
<v Speaker 5>doesn't matter that it doesn't mean rather that we've got

0:22:05.600 --> 0:22:09.720
<v Speaker 5>it all covered and that we've got a parenting plan

0:22:09.760 --> 0:22:12.360
<v Speaker 5>that's locked down for the rest of that child's minority,

0:22:12.920 --> 0:22:16.919
<v Speaker 5>not at all, but at least we know how it

0:22:17.000 --> 0:22:20.359
<v Speaker 5>is that we can navigate through things that are a

0:22:20.359 --> 0:22:22.960
<v Speaker 5>little bit difficult because we've started practicing that.

0:22:24.200 --> 0:22:26.280
<v Speaker 4>We're taking your calls on zero, double one, double A

0:22:26.400 --> 0:22:29.119
<v Speaker 4>three seven, oh two or on two to one double

0:22:29.160 --> 0:22:32.080
<v Speaker 4>four six five six seven. Do you have a parenting

0:22:32.119 --> 0:22:35.439
<v Speaker 4>plan with your co parent? Is it working for you?

0:22:35.880 --> 0:22:38.359
<v Speaker 4>And if not, why do you think it's not working?

0:22:38.840 --> 0:22:42.960
<v Speaker 4>And are you considering getting a parenting plan? I know

0:22:43.080 --> 0:22:45.880
<v Speaker 4>many people and when it comes to co parenting, are

0:22:46.040 --> 0:22:47.080
<v Speaker 4>learning as they go.

0:22:47.320 --> 0:22:51.280
<v Speaker 2>No one plans to be just. I suppose that there are.

0:22:51.160 --> 0:22:53.960
<v Speaker 4>People maybe who plan to be co parents, but ideally

0:22:54.000 --> 0:22:56.440
<v Speaker 4>I think many people you know would like to raise

0:22:56.480 --> 0:22:57.320
<v Speaker 4>their children together.

0:22:57.359 --> 0:22:59.480
<v Speaker 2>But life happens. So let us know.

0:22:59.640 --> 0:23:02.560
<v Speaker 4>Do you have one? Are you planning on getting one?

0:23:02.840 --> 0:23:06.919
<v Speaker 4>Are you struggling with your partner and considering getting a

0:23:07.000 --> 0:23:10.120
<v Speaker 4>parenting plan? Zeritible on W three oh seven O two

0:23:10.520 --> 0:23:15.399
<v Speaker 4>two one five four four six five six seven. I

0:23:15.440 --> 0:23:18.640
<v Speaker 4>want to come to this now, Claire. So I mean,

0:23:18.920 --> 0:23:21.560
<v Speaker 4>we've got the plan together, now, we've agreed, and we've

0:23:21.560 --> 0:23:25.280
<v Speaker 4>gone into as much detail as we possibly can. What

0:23:25.520 --> 0:23:30.760
<v Speaker 4>then happens when one parent decides to deviate and sort

0:23:30.760 --> 0:23:32.600
<v Speaker 4>of not keep their end of the bargain.

0:23:34.840 --> 0:23:37.720
<v Speaker 5>I think the first thing, maybe just to take one

0:23:37.800 --> 0:23:41.440
<v Speaker 5>step back, is what do we do after the parenting

0:23:41.480 --> 0:23:47.199
<v Speaker 5>plan is drafted? And that choice is another one that

0:23:47.400 --> 0:23:51.000
<v Speaker 5>faces parties there are three choices. You can keep it

0:23:51.040 --> 0:23:53.560
<v Speaker 5>in a file between you, You can keep it in

0:23:53.600 --> 0:23:56.879
<v Speaker 5>a safe place, can keep a signed version, and you

0:23:56.920 --> 0:24:01.720
<v Speaker 5>can refer to it as your as you're going, as

0:24:01.800 --> 0:24:06.560
<v Speaker 5>your framework, or you can have it registered with the

0:24:06.560 --> 0:24:10.760
<v Speaker 5>Office of the Family Advocate. The family advocate will consider

0:24:10.800 --> 0:24:14.399
<v Speaker 5>it and consider whether the clauses in the terms that

0:24:14.440 --> 0:24:16.760
<v Speaker 5>are contained in that agreement are in the best interests

0:24:16.760 --> 0:24:22.280
<v Speaker 5>of the town. If there are clauses that the family

0:24:22.320 --> 0:24:25.800
<v Speaker 5>Advocate does not believe are appropriate, they will give feedback

0:24:25.840 --> 0:24:32.080
<v Speaker 5>on that the family. The Office of the Family Advocate

0:24:32.280 --> 0:24:35.600
<v Speaker 5>will register that parenting plan, and then it's a registered

0:24:35.600 --> 0:24:39.399
<v Speaker 5>parenting plan with the Office of the Family Advocate. One

0:24:39.520 --> 0:24:41.919
<v Speaker 5>reason why parties might want to take it a step

0:24:41.960 --> 0:24:45.560
<v Speaker 5>further and have it made an order of court is

0:24:45.560 --> 0:24:49.560
<v Speaker 5>that having something made an order of court makes it enforceable.

0:24:50.440 --> 0:24:53.360
<v Speaker 5>So it elevates it from an agreement that is inter

0:24:53.520 --> 0:24:58.879
<v Speaker 5>parties or between two people to something that is a

0:24:58.920 --> 0:25:04.720
<v Speaker 5>lot more weight he because it brings with it consequences

0:25:05.480 --> 0:25:10.360
<v Speaker 5>if the provisions that are contained in that agreement are

0:25:10.400 --> 0:25:15.920
<v Speaker 5>not adhered to, And to your question, what happens if

0:25:15.960 --> 0:25:20.320
<v Speaker 5>somebody deviates? If it is that there is a parenting

0:25:20.400 --> 0:25:23.000
<v Speaker 5>plan that has been made in order of court. There

0:25:23.000 --> 0:25:25.760
<v Speaker 5>is then a remedy for the aggrieved party to go

0:25:25.880 --> 0:25:28.639
<v Speaker 5>to court and say, the person with whom I am

0:25:28.680 --> 0:25:32.080
<v Speaker 5>co parenting has deviated from the parenting plan and I

0:25:32.160 --> 0:25:36.280
<v Speaker 5>want them to be held responsible. What that responsibility looks

0:25:36.320 --> 0:25:40.400
<v Speaker 5>like depends on what it is that has gone wrong.

0:25:41.240 --> 0:25:44.439
<v Speaker 5>In some instances, it might require the parties to go

0:25:44.520 --> 0:25:47.240
<v Speaker 5>to court and a court will then make a decision.

0:25:47.760 --> 0:25:53.879
<v Speaker 5>In other instances, it might be the consequences of something

0:25:53.920 --> 0:25:59.239
<v Speaker 5>as serious as a criminal charge, and so deviations are

0:25:59.320 --> 0:26:04.520
<v Speaker 5>diet for exams are unlikely to render a criminal charge

0:26:05.880 --> 0:26:09.320
<v Speaker 5>unless there are very very specific reasons why.

0:26:09.520 --> 0:26:11.040
<v Speaker 2>That would be the case.

0:26:11.200 --> 0:26:17.120
<v Speaker 5>But things like not paying maintenance, for example, if there's

0:26:17.119 --> 0:26:20.440
<v Speaker 5>an agreement in that parenting plan about how much maintenance

0:26:20.520 --> 0:26:24.040
<v Speaker 5>is paid and by who, and the maintenance pay are defaults.

0:26:24.800 --> 0:26:30.600
<v Speaker 5>The consequences of that are contempt of court and so

0:26:30.920 --> 0:26:34.560
<v Speaker 5>seriously that a court can order imprisonment or a fine

0:26:34.920 --> 0:26:38.440
<v Speaker 5>if it is that the person doesn't pay maintenance. So

0:26:38.520 --> 0:26:43.240
<v Speaker 5>there are different potential outcomes depending on what parties do

0:26:43.359 --> 0:26:46.120
<v Speaker 5>with the parenting plan after it's been drafted.

0:26:47.880 --> 0:26:51.880
<v Speaker 2>All right, let's take a caller. Let's take Peter, whosin Joeberg.

0:26:52.480 --> 0:26:55.000
<v Speaker 4>He says he's about to get married and he also

0:26:55.040 --> 0:26:58.240
<v Speaker 4>wants to adopt his wife's son. Peter, thank you so

0:26:58.320 --> 0:27:01.680
<v Speaker 4>much for joining us. Peter, go ahead. What's your question?

0:27:01.720 --> 0:27:02.440
<v Speaker 4>What's the situation?

0:27:04.000 --> 0:27:07.560
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, the situation is the father of the child of

0:27:07.600 --> 0:27:12.480
<v Speaker 3>my girlfriend's child is not involved apparently in his life

0:27:13.160 --> 0:27:16.399
<v Speaker 3>for the past five years. So as I'm getting married,

0:27:16.840 --> 0:27:21.280
<v Speaker 3>I need to find out if if I adopt the child,

0:27:22.200 --> 0:27:25.720
<v Speaker 3>would there be a problem if for me to officially

0:27:25.760 --> 0:27:29.720
<v Speaker 3>adopt the child without the father coming back and interfering,

0:27:30.040 --> 0:27:33.680
<v Speaker 3>if there is no parent or agreement between the father

0:27:33.800 --> 0:27:34.879
<v Speaker 3>and the mother of the child.

0:27:35.400 --> 0:27:38.840
<v Speaker 2>So the father's not involved at all at all.

0:27:38.920 --> 0:27:42.720
<v Speaker 3>They went separate ways, and the child has got the

0:27:43.600 --> 0:27:47.240
<v Speaker 3>mother's say nay, And the child is being staying with

0:27:47.320 --> 0:27:50.800
<v Speaker 3>the mother and being supported by the mother without any

0:27:50.920 --> 0:27:55.159
<v Speaker 3>involvement of the father although there and once in a

0:27:55.200 --> 0:27:59.080
<v Speaker 3>while comes to visit the child or takes the child

0:27:59.080 --> 0:28:03.520
<v Speaker 3>to commit the other cousins, but in terms of financial

0:28:03.920 --> 0:28:06.360
<v Speaker 3>or difficulture about the mother is not there.

0:28:07.400 --> 0:28:08.200
<v Speaker 2>And you fear that.

0:28:08.160 --> 0:28:11.040
<v Speaker 4>One day he'll wake up, as maybe do, and say,

0:28:11.800 --> 0:28:14.520
<v Speaker 4>you know, this is my child he is.

0:28:14.720 --> 0:28:17.400
<v Speaker 3>And the problem is, if I keep with ms, he

0:28:17.400 --> 0:28:21.119
<v Speaker 3>hears that we're getting married, why does he have to

0:28:21.160 --> 0:28:23.399
<v Speaker 3>come out and say no, he can get married to

0:28:23.440 --> 0:28:24.880
<v Speaker 3>the woman, but I want my child.

0:28:26.160 --> 0:28:31.119
<v Speaker 4>Sure, Okay, all right, let's let's let's hear I mean, Claire,

0:28:32.040 --> 0:28:33.120
<v Speaker 4>you hear the situation.

0:28:33.160 --> 0:28:35.320
<v Speaker 2>I think it's a very late layered situation.

0:28:36.600 --> 0:28:39.880
<v Speaker 6>Absolutely, if I can just ask one question of Peter,

0:28:39.920 --> 0:28:44.160
<v Speaker 6>if he's still on the line, is the biological father's

0:28:44.800 --> 0:28:48.840
<v Speaker 6>sorry I fata is the biological father's name.

0:28:50.120 --> 0:28:51.880
<v Speaker 5>On the birth certificate of the child?

0:28:52.640 --> 0:28:56.480
<v Speaker 3>He is on the unabridged pacertificate on the unabridge.

0:28:58.120 --> 0:29:04.840
<v Speaker 5>Okay. So the legal position is that I can't ask

0:29:04.880 --> 0:29:08.240
<v Speaker 5>one more question. Were the parties married when the child

0:29:08.400 --> 0:29:08.800
<v Speaker 5>was born?

0:29:11.000 --> 0:29:13.880
<v Speaker 3>When the child was out of wedlow.

0:29:14.600 --> 0:29:18.160
<v Speaker 5>Born outside of the marriage. So the first thing.

0:29:20.400 --> 0:29:26.040
<v Speaker 4>Had the problem, Cary, But yeah, he's just saying they

0:29:26.120 --> 0:29:26.880
<v Speaker 4>never got married.

0:29:28.120 --> 0:29:28.479
<v Speaker 5>Okay.

0:29:29.040 --> 0:29:31.480
<v Speaker 7>So the.

0:29:33.840 --> 0:29:42.160
<v Speaker 5>First hurdle to adoption is going to be that the

0:29:42.160 --> 0:29:45.360
<v Speaker 5>biological father of the child is likely to be deemed

0:29:45.480 --> 0:29:49.880
<v Speaker 5>in law the co holder of parental rights and responsibilities.

0:29:50.480 --> 0:29:53.520
<v Speaker 5>He would need to satisfy the criteria of Section twenty

0:29:53.560 --> 0:29:57.200
<v Speaker 5>one of the Children's Act, which is that he was

0:29:57.520 --> 0:30:02.400
<v Speaker 5>living in a permanent life partnersh with the mother of

0:30:02.480 --> 0:30:06.000
<v Speaker 5>the child at the time of the child's birth, or

0:30:06.080 --> 0:30:12.280
<v Speaker 5>that he has contributed to the child's upbringing, raising the child,

0:30:13.080 --> 0:30:17.280
<v Speaker 5>the child's maintenance, and has consented to be identified as

0:30:17.280 --> 0:30:22.720
<v Speaker 5>the child's father, and that consent to be identified is

0:30:24.000 --> 0:30:29.560
<v Speaker 5>encapitulated in the recordal of the biological father on the

0:30:29.640 --> 0:30:35.000
<v Speaker 5>child's birth certificate. Now, in order for a child to

0:30:35.120 --> 0:30:39.280
<v Speaker 5>be adopted, either the child needs to be deemed to

0:30:39.320 --> 0:30:43.520
<v Speaker 5>be adoptable in terms of the Children's Act, or the

0:30:43.560 --> 0:30:48.360
<v Speaker 5>guardians of the child need to consent to that child's adoption. Now,

0:30:48.400 --> 0:30:50.720
<v Speaker 5>if it is that we are to assume that the

0:30:50.760 --> 0:30:54.960
<v Speaker 5>biological father is the holder of guardianship of this child,

0:30:55.400 --> 0:30:58.440
<v Speaker 5>he would need to consent to the adoption of the child,

0:30:58.840 --> 0:31:01.080
<v Speaker 5>which means that he would have to go to Children's

0:31:01.120 --> 0:31:04.840
<v Speaker 5>Court and go before a magistrate and confirm that it

0:31:04.920 --> 0:31:09.400
<v Speaker 5>was in fact his intention to have the child adopted.

0:31:09.960 --> 0:31:13.960
<v Speaker 5>Because the consequence of adoption is that the child's birth

0:31:13.960 --> 0:31:20.360
<v Speaker 5>certificate is amended to reflect the name of a different

0:31:20.560 --> 0:31:26.160
<v Speaker 5>parent to that of the parent that is the biological

0:31:26.240 --> 0:31:31.160
<v Speaker 5>parent of the child in this case, so it's very

0:31:31.280 --> 0:31:39.920
<v Speaker 5>important to consider that in the absence of this father

0:31:40.080 --> 0:31:45.400
<v Speaker 5>agreeing the child would need an application would need to

0:31:45.440 --> 0:31:53.720
<v Speaker 5>be brought to to have this child declared adoptable, and

0:31:55.920 --> 0:32:01.440
<v Speaker 5>the biological father's presence, I think think may or may

0:32:01.520 --> 0:32:07.600
<v Speaker 5>not be a significant factor as to what the outcome

0:32:07.640 --> 0:32:08.960
<v Speaker 5>of a matter like this would be.

0:32:09.600 --> 0:32:12.200
<v Speaker 4>Okay, maybe let's let's let's go step by step. So

0:32:12.440 --> 0:32:13.200
<v Speaker 4>what does he have to do?

0:32:13.280 --> 0:32:15.640
<v Speaker 2>First? Step one, what does he need to do?

0:32:15.960 --> 0:32:18.400
<v Speaker 4>And then step two, so he knows exactly what he

0:32:18.440 --> 0:32:20.880
<v Speaker 4>should started doing in terms of process.

0:32:22.200 --> 0:32:27.520
<v Speaker 5>So to I imagine this would be quite a difficult

0:32:29.080 --> 0:32:33.720
<v Speaker 5>point of departure. But to ask the biological father whether

0:32:33.760 --> 0:32:38.520
<v Speaker 5>he would consent to the child's adoption, because adoption would

0:32:38.560 --> 0:32:41.480
<v Speaker 5>have the effect of having that man's name removed from

0:32:41.480 --> 0:32:48.960
<v Speaker 5>the birth certificate and it being substituted with another parent's name.

0:32:50.040 --> 0:32:53.600
<v Speaker 5>And so to ask the question first and foremant whether

0:32:55.680 --> 0:32:58.880
<v Speaker 5>the biological father would then consent to the adoption of

0:32:58.920 --> 0:33:02.560
<v Speaker 5>the child. And I said that it's difficult because the

0:33:02.640 --> 0:33:05.720
<v Speaker 5>fears that people very often have is to make that

0:33:06.640 --> 0:33:12.160
<v Speaker 5>to make that contact would awaken the desire to for

0:33:12.360 --> 0:33:15.400
<v Speaker 5>this for this person to come back into the child's life.

0:33:15.720 --> 0:33:20.640
<v Speaker 5>The alternative. The alternative would be to approach the children's

0:33:20.640 --> 0:33:26.280
<v Speaker 5>court and ask for the children's court to deem that

0:33:26.440 --> 0:33:31.360
<v Speaker 5>child to be adoptable. But again, the hurdles to overcome

0:33:31.600 --> 0:33:38.880
<v Speaker 5>for a parent would be very, very high, and it's

0:33:38.880 --> 0:33:43.560
<v Speaker 5>certainly not a guaranteed process. I suppose, I suppose my

0:33:43.720 --> 0:33:48.640
<v Speaker 5>question would be with regard to whether or not the

0:33:48.640 --> 0:33:53.200
<v Speaker 5>biological father would be prepared to consent to that child

0:33:53.280 --> 0:33:54.440
<v Speaker 5>being adopted.

0:33:57.000 --> 0:34:00.760
<v Speaker 2>Peter, Yes, yes, you can go ahead.

0:34:01.800 --> 0:34:05.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you know, I just want to clarify there as

0:34:05.360 --> 0:34:10.400
<v Speaker 3>the adoption in terms of you know, the African culture,

0:34:10.440 --> 0:34:12.359
<v Speaker 3>when you get married to a woman with.

0:34:12.400 --> 0:34:13.520
<v Speaker 7>A child, to either.

0:34:14.840 --> 0:34:18.200
<v Speaker 3>Take care with the child and later on, especially where

0:34:18.200 --> 0:34:21.120
<v Speaker 3>the child is a minor, you do want to be

0:34:21.280 --> 0:34:23.880
<v Speaker 3>able to you know, there are certain technical things. If

0:34:23.880 --> 0:34:27.080
<v Speaker 3>you want to take the child overseas who is in

0:34:27.160 --> 0:34:29.480
<v Speaker 3>a different surname as hers, or you want to put

0:34:29.520 --> 0:34:33.040
<v Speaker 3>the child in a certain investment who does not share

0:34:33.040 --> 0:34:38.880
<v Speaker 3>a surname with you, it becomes technically challenging. So now

0:34:39.320 --> 0:34:41.600
<v Speaker 3>it's easier if the child, if you get married to

0:34:41.600 --> 0:34:44.480
<v Speaker 3>the child, the child changes the surname like the mother

0:34:44.640 --> 0:34:48.759
<v Speaker 3>to your surname. Yeah, child is sharing the same name

0:34:48.800 --> 0:34:51.239
<v Speaker 3>with the mother, you know, and.

0:34:51.360 --> 0:34:53.439
<v Speaker 4>Just to clarify for for Claire, but if I get

0:34:53.440 --> 0:35:00.359
<v Speaker 4>married to the child, you mean what they say the man, Yes,

0:35:00.880 --> 0:35:04.160
<v Speaker 4>So I don't even know how to explain that from

0:35:04.239 --> 0:35:07.800
<v Speaker 4>the African context, but basically it's the lobola that you

0:35:07.840 --> 0:35:09.719
<v Speaker 4>would take out in addition to the love for the

0:35:09.800 --> 0:35:14.120
<v Speaker 4>wife or for your bride, for your for the child

0:35:14.120 --> 0:35:18.080
<v Speaker 4>as well, and then automatically, you know, the assumption is

0:35:18.120 --> 0:35:21.600
<v Speaker 4>then the child becomes yours. But then there's this legal process, Peter,

0:35:21.640 --> 0:35:25.560
<v Speaker 4>and I think there's no going there's no running away

0:35:25.600 --> 0:35:30.920
<v Speaker 4>from having to somehow approach him, you know, and and

0:35:30.920 --> 0:35:32.040
<v Speaker 4>and speak to him about that.

0:35:32.360 --> 0:35:37.680
<v Speaker 2>And yah. Yeah, good luck, Peter, good luck with their process.

0:35:38.280 --> 0:35:39.680
<v Speaker 3>Thank you, thanks for the advice.

0:35:39.960 --> 0:35:41.560
<v Speaker 2>Yes, no, no worries.

0:35:42.040 --> 0:35:44.960
<v Speaker 4>Let's let's take a call from anonymous as well, who's

0:35:45.680 --> 0:35:50.200
<v Speaker 4>got a question on family advocacy. Anonymous, good evening, and

0:35:50.280 --> 0:35:51.040
<v Speaker 4>welcome to the show.

0:35:53.120 --> 0:36:03.000
<v Speaker 7>That's for the topic, folks. Now, quick, my partner somebody

0:36:03.640 --> 0:36:07.440
<v Speaker 7>and according to the arrangement, obviously there is but the

0:36:07.880 --> 0:36:14.360
<v Speaker 7>other party is not pulling in you know where visitations.

0:36:14.760 --> 0:36:17.880
<v Speaker 7>They're very quick when it comes to them going to

0:36:17.960 --> 0:36:22.640
<v Speaker 7>my partner. Now, this also okay.

0:36:22.400 --> 0:36:24.440
<v Speaker 4>We'll just wait, and I said, so we're all on

0:36:24.480 --> 0:36:26.440
<v Speaker 4>the same page. So this is your partner.

0:36:26.480 --> 0:36:30.239
<v Speaker 2>You've got a partner, yeah.

0:36:29.160 --> 0:36:32.040
<v Speaker 4>And there's a child. Uh huh, and you had a

0:36:32.320 --> 0:36:33.360
<v Speaker 4>did you have a child together?

0:36:34.040 --> 0:36:34.080
<v Speaker 7>No?

0:36:34.360 --> 0:36:39.400
<v Speaker 4>No, okay, she has a child from previous relationship. And

0:36:39.480 --> 0:36:41.520
<v Speaker 4>you're saying, now.

0:36:41.560 --> 0:36:46.600
<v Speaker 7>Secret, he's not getting her part of the deal going

0:36:47.040 --> 0:36:53.319
<v Speaker 7>Where the father of the child? Yeah, you know, I say,

0:36:53.719 --> 0:36:56.239
<v Speaker 7>power also comes into play. He's somebody who seems to

0:36:56.239 --> 0:37:00.759
<v Speaker 7>be connected. Now the child would be get away from

0:37:00.760 --> 0:37:06.720
<v Speaker 7>my partner for weeks from end and when they do visit, listen,

0:37:06.960 --> 0:37:09.920
<v Speaker 7>it's a two day visit and nothing more than that,

0:37:10.040 --> 0:37:14.720
<v Speaker 7>you know, And you know it seems us very much powerless.

0:37:15.000 --> 0:37:18.880
<v Speaker 7>You know, we're considering what I've just said, where there's

0:37:18.920 --> 0:37:23.000
<v Speaker 7>also a power play. You know, there's somebody who you know,

0:37:23.160 --> 0:37:26.759
<v Speaker 7>we tend to feel that on the law side, it

0:37:26.800 --> 0:37:28.080
<v Speaker 7>would fall onto him.

0:37:28.160 --> 0:37:29.200
<v Speaker 3>I don't know what he's doing.

0:37:29.960 --> 0:37:32.759
<v Speaker 7>She's now let me just turn into the story. She

0:37:33.040 --> 0:37:37.000
<v Speaker 7>is from one of our neighboring countries, one of our

0:37:37.000 --> 0:37:39.680
<v Speaker 7>countries within South Africa. You know, I don't want to

0:37:39.680 --> 0:37:40.200
<v Speaker 7>go into.

0:37:41.320 --> 0:37:42.640
<v Speaker 2>There's only one country.

0:37:46.480 --> 0:37:50.439
<v Speaker 7>Right, So that was used against her as well. We're

0:37:50.480 --> 0:37:53.480
<v Speaker 7>even in the court she was deemed to be a foreigner.

0:37:53.600 --> 0:37:56.319
<v Speaker 7>You've got an essay, I d she's a local and

0:37:56.560 --> 0:37:59.960
<v Speaker 7>or these kind of things have been used against her

0:38:00.440 --> 0:38:02.440
<v Speaker 7>to a point where, like I said, you know, at

0:38:02.520 --> 0:38:06.279
<v Speaker 7>times we just feel destiny. Yeah, how long we don't?

0:38:06.360 --> 0:38:09.040
<v Speaker 7>And now this is really much affixed the kid. You

0:38:09.120 --> 0:38:14.239
<v Speaker 7>know where we were we I would just like to

0:38:14.280 --> 0:38:17.160
<v Speaker 7>be given his wife on such I heard you mentioned

0:38:17.160 --> 0:38:21.239
<v Speaker 7>in the family advocacy and before and there about to

0:38:21.280 --> 0:38:22.480
<v Speaker 7>go to go out the whole thing.

0:38:23.320 --> 0:38:24.880
<v Speaker 2>So so what would you like to see happened? And

0:38:24.880 --> 0:38:25.800
<v Speaker 2>onus really quickly?

0:38:27.080 --> 0:38:30.960
<v Speaker 7>The part you know its responsible or shape you know,

0:38:32.000 --> 0:38:34.959
<v Speaker 7>as I said, when it comes to that printing plan,

0:38:35.600 --> 0:38:40.640
<v Speaker 7>you know where it's limited towards my partner. Yeah, and

0:38:41.239 --> 0:38:44.840
<v Speaker 7>you know I've made those with it. The fact is,

0:38:45.120 --> 0:38:46.480
<v Speaker 7>you know, the power.

0:38:46.200 --> 0:38:48.560
<v Speaker 4>Plays so so so so so they do have a

0:38:48.600 --> 0:38:51.799
<v Speaker 4>plan in place. It's just like he's not he's not

0:38:51.920 --> 0:38:56.320
<v Speaker 4>keeping as into the bargain. Is that what you're saying? Yeah, yeah, okay,

0:38:56.560 --> 0:38:58.440
<v Speaker 4>And and you want to find out how to compel

0:38:58.520 --> 0:38:59.400
<v Speaker 4>him to do so.

0:39:00.360 --> 0:39:02.640
<v Speaker 7>Yeh, and how to work around it, you know, and

0:39:02.840 --> 0:39:05.799
<v Speaker 7>before we get big options get better options on how

0:39:05.840 --> 0:39:08.439
<v Speaker 7>to tackle the whole patient plan.

0:39:10.560 --> 0:39:14.280
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it sounds like it sounds like it's an entrench pattern,

0:39:14.400 --> 0:39:17.280
<v Speaker 1>and it sounds like it's been going on for a while.

0:39:17.400 --> 0:39:21.880
<v Speaker 1>And it sounds as well like some of the court

0:39:22.040 --> 0:39:31.680
<v Speaker 1>processes have frustrated you, you and your partner to some

0:39:31.840 --> 0:39:37.200
<v Speaker 1>extent as well. You've mentioned that, you know, with her

0:39:37.239 --> 0:39:39.960
<v Speaker 1>being a foreigners, that there's been some sort of discrimination.

0:39:41.800 --> 0:39:43.640
<v Speaker 1>I think one of the questions that I would have

0:39:43.800 --> 0:39:46.160
<v Speaker 1>is do you have appearancing plan and has it been

0:39:46.200 --> 0:39:47.800
<v Speaker 1>made in order of court?

0:39:48.160 --> 0:39:48.279
<v Speaker 7>It?

0:39:48.760 --> 0:39:49.880
<v Speaker 1>Does she have apparence in that?

0:39:51.080 --> 0:39:55.759
<v Speaker 7>Yes, yes, you know werevisitations were bit and all, but

0:39:56.719 --> 0:39:57.360
<v Speaker 7>it's not being the.

0:40:00.080 --> 0:40:03.680
<v Speaker 1>And is that parenting plan an order of court? Yeah,

0:40:04.800 --> 0:40:06.160
<v Speaker 1>in the children's courts when the.

0:40:06.200 --> 0:40:09.160
<v Speaker 7>High Court it went to a High court, because I

0:40:09.160 --> 0:40:11.920
<v Speaker 7>remember she spoke about you know, it went to the

0:40:11.960 --> 0:40:14.560
<v Speaker 7>High Court.

0:40:17.400 --> 0:40:23.759
<v Speaker 1>I what what needs to follow after a parenting plan

0:40:23.880 --> 0:40:26.239
<v Speaker 1>is made an order of court? If there is non

0:40:26.280 --> 0:40:30.600
<v Speaker 1>adherence to that parenting plan, then there needs to be

0:40:30.680 --> 0:40:33.880
<v Speaker 1>some sort of contemp proceeding that follows from that point.

0:40:34.440 --> 0:40:37.319
<v Speaker 1>So that is to go back to court to say

0:40:37.440 --> 0:40:40.160
<v Speaker 1>to the court there is this order in place, but

0:40:40.239 --> 0:40:42.680
<v Speaker 1>it is not being a dared to and to ask

0:40:42.719 --> 0:40:47.640
<v Speaker 1>the court to to to either bring about consequences for

0:40:47.760 --> 0:40:50.680
<v Speaker 1>the non adherence to that or for there to be

0:40:50.800 --> 0:40:53.719
<v Speaker 1>another order that's made. If it is that there are

0:40:53.840 --> 0:40:56.799
<v Speaker 1>concerns rates and I don't know whether that whether this

0:40:56.960 --> 0:41:02.000
<v Speaker 1>is a feature of your particular scenario, but it is

0:41:02.080 --> 0:41:04.440
<v Speaker 1>that the other side is, for example, to raise an

0:41:04.480 --> 0:41:09.880
<v Speaker 1>issue to the reasons why parenting is not being done

0:41:09.960 --> 0:41:12.400
<v Speaker 1>in the way that it was ordered in terms of

0:41:12.640 --> 0:41:16.000
<v Speaker 1>a parenting churn. It might be that there is a

0:41:16.120 --> 0:41:20.440
<v Speaker 1>need for an investigation to be conducted, either by social

0:41:20.480 --> 0:41:23.960
<v Speaker 1>work or a psychologist, to an expert in their field,

0:41:24.760 --> 0:41:28.600
<v Speaker 1>to determine whether or not the allegations that have been

0:41:28.640 --> 0:41:31.359
<v Speaker 1>made by the one party against the other are.

0:41:31.320 --> 0:41:32.480
<v Speaker 5>In fact correct or not.

0:41:33.120 --> 0:41:35.279
<v Speaker 1>If it is that that is not the case and

0:41:35.360 --> 0:41:39.680
<v Speaker 1>it's just willful, then we need to bring about contempt

0:41:40.320 --> 0:41:43.759
<v Speaker 1>proceedings against the other parent and for there to be

0:41:43.840 --> 0:41:45.400
<v Speaker 1>consequences that are bought.

0:41:45.200 --> 0:41:45.480
<v Speaker 3>To be.

0:41:47.040 --> 0:41:47.919
<v Speaker 2>Claire, thank you so much.

0:41:47.960 --> 0:41:50.920
<v Speaker 4>I know that there as I as I as I thought,

0:41:50.960 --> 0:41:53.840
<v Speaker 4>so this wasn't enough time to get through this, but

0:41:54.000 --> 0:41:56.239
<v Speaker 4>very quickly, just let us know where people can find

0:41:56.280 --> 0:41:57.680
<v Speaker 4>you if they need further assistance.

0:41:58.440 --> 0:42:00.560
<v Speaker 1>People can give us a call on your double when

0:42:00.640 --> 0:42:03.480
<v Speaker 1>zero went zero, zero four hundred, or they can pop

0:42:03.520 --> 0:42:07.760
<v Speaker 1>us an email at family at Witsinc. Dot co dot CDA.

0:42:08.160 --> 0:42:11.759
<v Speaker 4>That's Claire Thompson. She's a family law practitioner and she's

0:42:11.760 --> 0:42:14.319
<v Speaker 4>an attorney in private practice at WITS Inc. Thank you

0:42:14.320 --> 0:42:18.280
<v Speaker 4>so much for joining us a conversation there on parental plans,

0:42:18.280 --> 0:42:21.680
<v Speaker 4>and I hope that this has ignited thoughts if you

0:42:21.719 --> 0:42:23.040
<v Speaker 4>were not already thinking about it.