1 00:00:01,240 --> 00:00:05,520 Speaker 1: And now The Money Show with Stephen credits on seven 2 00:00:05,559 --> 00:00:05,960 Speaker 1: O two. 3 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:07,360 Speaker 2: Let's walk at all. 4 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:09,920 Speaker 3: The Money Show with Stephen Crutis is brought to you 5 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 3: by Absent Corporate and Investment Banking, proud sponsors of GTR 6 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:18,480 Speaker 3: Africa twenty twenty six, enabling trade flows for growth. It's 7 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:20,840 Speaker 3: a registered FSP. Good evening, Welcome to the program. I'm 8 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:24,200 Speaker 3: Stephen Curtis. At nine minutes after six the time, and 9 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:28,040 Speaker 3: obviously oil price is falling below ninety dollars a barrel, 10 00:00:28,080 --> 00:00:30,800 Speaker 3: having a big impact on markets everywhere, the US turning 11 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,280 Speaker 3: positive in the last half hour, the JC having a 12 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:37,920 Speaker 3: sort of semi recovery basically, so many of the losses 13 00:00:37,960 --> 00:00:40,199 Speaker 3: we've seen over the last few days being reversed, the 14 00:00:40,320 --> 00:00:43,680 Speaker 3: rands stronger, almost everything looking better. Look, you wouldn't say 15 00:00:43,680 --> 00:00:46,479 Speaker 3: that if you're a sassalotung Gala shareholder, but almost everybody 16 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 3: else probably feeling a bit stronger today. Even some of 17 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:53,000 Speaker 3: the gold chairs interestingly does take some of the pressure off. 18 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 3: Raisers hopes that just maybe the worst is over. Hard 19 00:00:57,560 --> 00:00:59,800 Speaker 3: to say. Trump may say that the wall will end. 20 00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 3: So Iran is the other player, though, and they say 21 00:01:03,520 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 3: something completely different. So it's not quite as simple as 22 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:09,880 Speaker 3: just saying it'll be like that abster reporting what seemed 23 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 3: to me to be quite strong reports, quite strong results. 24 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:17,080 Speaker 3: We'll hear from Kenney Fifchler, their CEO, in just a moment. 25 00:01:17,319 --> 00:01:20,920 Speaker 3: Fundi Chazi Bana is a deputy governor at the Reserve Bank, 26 00:01:20,959 --> 00:01:25,520 Speaker 3: also director general. There a big conference underway about how 27 00:01:27,400 --> 00:01:30,959 Speaker 3: reserve banks central banks should manage climate and nature related 28 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:33,720 Speaker 3: financial risks. See if I can slip in a question 29 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 3: about sort of markets at the moment, I'm sure she 30 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 3: won't say very much. Just looking at how shopping is changing, 31 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 3: and how cities change, and EBB and flow in developments 32 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 3: and the waterfall development in Ku Teng, it does seem 33 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 3: to me to have developed a sort of a center 34 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 3: of gravity. We'll speak to the company behind it that. 35 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:54,800 Speaker 3: Peter de Villiers is the chief financial officer at ATTACK. 36 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:57,480 Speaker 3: I mean, if you spent any time in waterfall, and 37 00:01:57,560 --> 00:02:00,200 Speaker 3: not just in a driver's license queue, won't you let 38 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 3: me know what it is that's attracted you there, why 39 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:06,639 Speaker 3: you've gone there quite close to get to for some people, 40 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:09,080 Speaker 3: I think that's part of it. But also does just 41 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:11,639 Speaker 3: seem to be growing very strongly. And then I have 42 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:14,560 Speaker 3: Bonker Car where the Chief commission at the International Trade 43 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:17,680 Speaker 3: Administration Commission, they are getting all sorts of new powers 44 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 3: under suggested changes to their act. They would get their 45 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:25,080 Speaker 3: power to sort of search, to inspect, but also the 46 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 3: power to kind of intervene if their issues around domestic products, 47 00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 3: the impact of imports, for example on jobs here. I mean, 48 00:02:33,760 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 3: my first thought was, look at what's happening with Chinese 49 00:02:36,080 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 3: and Indian cars and our motor industry. We'll ask them 50 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:41,360 Speaker 3: about that. Good year from you Tonite on double one 51 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:43,839 Speaker 3: DOUAA three oh seven, O two two one four four six, 52 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:46,560 Speaker 3: five six seven and Voice notes tonight of course on 53 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:49,040 Speaker 3: seven two, seven oh two one seven oh. 54 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:53,720 Speaker 1: Two The Money Show with Stephen Kruder's Live on ninety 55 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:56,920 Speaker 1: two point seven and one six f M streaming on 56 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:00,839 Speaker 1: the Prime Media Plus NAP and DStv channel eight five six. 57 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:03,920 Speaker 3: Well Abster reporting its Africa division and its Corporate and 58 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:07,320 Speaker 3: Investment Banking division, helping it to increase its headline earnings 59 00:03:07,360 --> 00:03:10,959 Speaker 3: by over twelve percent the Africa Regions unit alone, so 60 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:14,360 Speaker 3: headline earnings up by over fifty percent. The group CEO 61 00:03:14,480 --> 00:03:17,360 Speaker 3: at ABSA is can effect can you good even to 62 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 3: talk to you again on the Money Show. Your corporate 63 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:24,040 Speaker 3: and Investment banking unit headline earnings up by nearly fourteen percent. 64 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:27,079 Speaker 3: Where is that business coming from or people spending more 65 00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:29,920 Speaker 3: money with you? Are you able to increase your market share? 66 00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:35,240 Speaker 4: I think the combination of factors, the first being that 67 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 4: our investment banding business, especially landing, has done it such 68 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 4: a the while at the back of opportunities that presented 69 00:03:43,960 --> 00:03:47,880 Speaker 4: themselves in the energy and infrastructure sector. We have also 70 00:03:47,960 --> 00:03:52,080 Speaker 4: seen very very strong performance from our lower market business, 71 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 4: in part assisted by the volatility that we have been 72 00:03:55,800 --> 00:04:00,040 Speaker 4: seeing in the last couple of sort of months and 73 00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:04,560 Speaker 4: dating back into sort of only twenty twenty five. That 74 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 4: business is always positioned to take advantage often certainty and 75 00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 4: voluntility in the market. In as much as we're worry 76 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:15,880 Speaker 4: now about what's happening in the Middle East in the 77 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 4: war global market, business sees opportunity to help client mitigate 78 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:24,800 Speaker 4: the risk of uncertainty and head to their position. So 79 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:27,920 Speaker 4: those two businesses have done exceptionally well. 80 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 3: Your business banking division headline earnings were down by eight percent. 81 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:36,880 Speaker 3: I mean it is part of a new structure. Is 82 00:04:36,920 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 3: it still finding its feet in somewhere? Is it not 83 00:04:39,400 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 3: sort of running properly yet. 84 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 4: Maybe I think the number of factors their revenues in 85 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:50,040 Speaker 4: the group by sort of mid the sort of single 86 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:55,280 Speaker 4: digit figures, but the cost growth was not contained appropriately 87 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:59,599 Speaker 4: as they were invested in expanding the sales origination team. 88 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:04,360 Speaker 4: In addition, the quality of the asset book is still 89 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:08,760 Speaker 4: getting itself set oft leanned. I think when there was 90 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 4: an aggressive attempt to crow business banking, there was an 91 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:16,040 Speaker 4: origination that was not really a good quality, and that 92 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:19,719 Speaker 4: resulted in massive impairments. We are still seeing the tail 93 00:05:19,920 --> 00:05:24,760 Speaker 4: end of those bad credit decisions, but the fundamentals are 94 00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:28,560 Speaker 4: starting to be solid. I'm fairly confident that with all 95 00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:31,680 Speaker 4: the effort that's been put into that business, including the 96 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 4: secumdment of people from other parts of the group to 97 00:05:35,040 --> 00:05:39,200 Speaker 4: strength and the leadership and strength, that business banking should 98 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 4: see its way true twenty two the stick and panting 99 00:05:43,160 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 4: back very strongly. By twenty twenty seven. 100 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:49,880 Speaker 3: You present several scenarios for our economy, and like everyone, 101 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:53,120 Speaker 3: I think you're suddenly worried about higher oil prices. I mean, 102 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:56,800 Speaker 3: if oil, I mean it's below one hundred dollars a arrow. 103 00:05:56,880 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 3: Now it's below ninety. But for a couple of days 104 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 3: was above a hunt. Are you worried about high interest 105 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:03,480 Speaker 3: rates in the near future? As result? 106 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:07,680 Speaker 4: I think if the war in the Middle East continues 107 00:06:08,279 --> 00:06:12,640 Speaker 4: for sort of a protructed period of time, we think 108 00:06:12,680 --> 00:06:16,839 Speaker 4: that the scenario of higher inflation, which will have a 109 00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 4: consequential impact on the cost of credit ie higher interest rate, 110 00:06:21,200 --> 00:06:25,120 Speaker 4: becomes more likely. So we hope that this sort of 111 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:29,599 Speaker 4: current crisis will be resolved fully quickly so that the 112 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 4: transmission mechanism is limited to a very very short sort 113 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:37,680 Speaker 4: of period of time. We import most African countries imput 114 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:41,680 Speaker 4: refined product from the Middle East, and if there is 115 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:44,800 Speaker 4: a crisis therefore in the Middle East, in particular with 116 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 4: regard to oil price, that will find its way to 117 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:52,840 Speaker 4: a domestic economist. In addition, supply chains are being disrupted, 118 00:06:53,600 --> 00:06:57,359 Speaker 4: which means then transportation costs on oil imported to exported 119 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 4: goods is likely to escalate again to live a nalative 120 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 4: intact on many of the economists in the Marcas week 121 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 4: in which you operate. So I really concerned, but we're 122 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:12,240 Speaker 4: not panicking yet, given that it is still too early 123 00:07:12,360 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 4: to tell. But the longer distrugs on, the higher the 124 00:07:15,080 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 4: risk of that transmission effect. 125 00:07:18,280 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 3: One of the first things you did when he took over, 126 00:07:20,600 --> 00:07:23,240 Speaker 3: what was it eight actually nine months ago now I 127 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:26,880 Speaker 3: suppose was you looked at absent. You changed the structure. 128 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:29,480 Speaker 3: And there's been a lot of change at abside the 129 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:32,960 Speaker 3: institution over the years and particularly in recent times, most 130 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 3: of it before you. The structure you have now a 131 00:07:37,120 --> 00:07:39,880 Speaker 3: few months in. Are you satisfied it's the correct one? 132 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:42,760 Speaker 3: You're not looking at making any major changes. I mean, 133 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:45,960 Speaker 3: I think people at absurdly become used to change. I'm afraid. 134 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:49,760 Speaker 4: I think that the one was sustainable such in that 135 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:52,760 Speaker 4: it was really about the running of businesses on a 136 00:07:52,800 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 4: ten African basis. It just doesn't make sense that we're 137 00:07:57,160 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 4: not liberating the strends that we have in one geography 138 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:05,440 Speaker 4: to benefit the rest of our footprint because the businesses 139 00:08:05,640 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 4: other than CIB were run clearly along country geographic lines. 140 00:08:12,440 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 4: The massive is an interesting product innovation in one country. 141 00:08:17,040 --> 00:08:20,480 Speaker 4: It took way too long for that to be sort 142 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:23,720 Speaker 4: of cetran threat and commercialized in the other geographies. Through 143 00:08:23,880 --> 00:08:27,600 Speaker 4: though us in the institutional mechanism often ensuring cross learning, 144 00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:30,600 Speaker 4: it was also limiting our ability to grow and move 145 00:08:30,680 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 4: talent around and badly. It had a negative impact on 146 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 4: the clients. Many of the business banking clients, especially the 147 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:43,880 Speaker 4: upper end of that business, tend to operate in multi geographies, 148 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 4: but we can't service them appropriately if our dominant operating 149 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:52,600 Speaker 4: model is predominantly local. So we're trying to get the 150 00:08:52,640 --> 00:08:56,320 Speaker 4: best of both worlds, leverage the ability to move best 151 00:08:56,320 --> 00:09:01,520 Speaker 4: practice across service multi geography, cliente across geographies, whilst at 152 00:09:01,559 --> 00:09:06,200 Speaker 4: the same time tapping into local talent, innovation and local circumstances. 153 00:09:06,240 --> 00:09:08,640 Speaker 4: And I think that the farm was sustainable Bottler. 154 00:09:09,240 --> 00:09:12,720 Speaker 3: I mean talking of talents, Kenny, I mean you came 155 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:17,120 Speaker 3: from Standard Bank. It seems quite a few people I 156 00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:20,000 Speaker 3: don't know. Did they just decide maybe to follow you 157 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:22,400 Speaker 3: and tell you they see if there's a good example. 158 00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:26,080 Speaker 3: Maybe there was some other reason that they suddenly arrived 159 00:09:26,440 --> 00:09:30,120 Speaker 3: at ABS. Do you have the team you want around 160 00:09:30,200 --> 00:09:32,760 Speaker 3: you now? Should some of the other banks be sort 161 00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 3: of locking their talent up a little bit? 162 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:38,079 Speaker 4: I think at the level of the group back school, 163 00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 4: I'm ninety percent there, comfortable with the quality of the 164 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:45,080 Speaker 4: people that we have. I still need to appoint the 165 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:47,880 Speaker 4: chief adventative was Business Banking, and we are in the 166 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 4: final stages of that process. Once these leaders are in place, 167 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:55,200 Speaker 4: as is the case with Rage now who's in the city, 168 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:58,920 Speaker 4: they themselves need to review their teams, see if there 169 00:09:58,960 --> 00:10:02,240 Speaker 4: are any guests, and makes so that that continuous process 170 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:05,040 Speaker 4: of strengthening the band strength does not just top at 171 00:10:05,040 --> 00:10:07,560 Speaker 4: the top, does not just end at the top, but 172 00:10:07,720 --> 00:10:11,720 Speaker 4: continues throughout the organization. What I have promised the board 173 00:10:11,800 --> 00:10:14,480 Speaker 4: when I joined the DEBS is that they want to 174 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 4: make sure that by the time I retire, the organization 175 00:10:18,480 --> 00:10:22,200 Speaker 4: has succession options, which means then that the caliber of 176 00:10:22,240 --> 00:10:24,760 Speaker 4: the people that are appointed must be such that they 177 00:10:24,760 --> 00:10:28,360 Speaker 4: can succeed me. I expect the saying from people who 178 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 4: are running the different businesses within ABSUR, I think we 179 00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:35,080 Speaker 4: owe it to the organization to strengthen the band strength, 180 00:10:35,480 --> 00:10:38,840 Speaker 4: make sure that we give the organization options and ultimately 181 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 4: we create a high performing culture. 182 00:10:41,440 --> 00:10:43,839 Speaker 3: Jenny Fairthler, thank you very much indeed for your time tonight. 183 00:10:43,880 --> 00:10:47,439 Speaker 3: To appreciate it. The group CEO at APSOS twenty minutes 184 00:10:47,480 --> 00:10:48,560 Speaker 3: after six on. 185 00:10:48,760 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 1: The Lney Show with Stephen Krudis live on ninety two 186 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:56,080 Speaker 1: point seven and one six FM, streaming on the Prime 187 00:10:56,120 --> 00:11:00,040 Speaker 1: Media Plus seven and DStv channel eight five six. 188 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 3: Well, you would have seen a much calmer day in 189 00:11:01,800 --> 00:11:05,000 Speaker 3: global markets today. The US President Donald Trump seeming to 190 00:11:05,040 --> 00:11:08,440 Speaker 3: indicate the war involving the US Israel in Iran may 191 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 3: end soon. Oil price is lower. There was a huge 192 00:11:11,320 --> 00:11:14,520 Speaker 3: jump in bond yields yesterday. In a couple of days 193 00:11:14,520 --> 00:11:17,400 Speaker 3: before that that even led to speculation about the Reserve 194 00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 3: Bank and other central banks possibly having to intervene. And 195 00:11:20,640 --> 00:11:23,680 Speaker 3: at the same time today underway the Network for the 196 00:11:23,720 --> 00:11:26,599 Speaker 3: Greening of the Financial System. It's in Koteng. There's a 197 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 3: SADA conference to a navigating climate risk in Southern Africa. 198 00:11:30,679 --> 00:11:33,080 Speaker 3: The Director General at the Reserve Bank see of the 199 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:37,160 Speaker 3: Prudential Authority in a Reserve Bank Deputy Governor is Fondi Chabbazana, 200 00:11:37,800 --> 00:11:40,280 Speaker 3: Deputy Governor. Good evening, and thank you for your time. 201 00:11:41,120 --> 00:11:43,240 Speaker 3: I will ask you a lot about climate risks in 202 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:46,320 Speaker 3: a moment, but I'm sure you've been watching the markets 203 00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 3: really very closely. Our bond yields have jumped dramatically since 204 00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:53,480 Speaker 3: the conflict in the Middle East. Are you worried at 205 00:11:53,559 --> 00:11:55,560 Speaker 3: this stage that you might have to intervene? 206 00:11:57,120 --> 00:12:00,920 Speaker 5: Good evening, Stephen, Central banks so very course, it takes 207 00:12:00,960 --> 00:12:04,520 Speaker 5: a lot to worry us, but we are watching and 208 00:12:04,600 --> 00:12:07,520 Speaker 5: monitoring what is happening. What I can say to you 209 00:12:07,800 --> 00:12:10,080 Speaker 5: is that we've got a suite of tools that are 210 00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:13,400 Speaker 5: available to us. As you know, there's a Monetary Policy 211 00:12:13,400 --> 00:12:16,720 Speaker 5: Committee that's coming up in coming weeks. At that point, 212 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:19,440 Speaker 5: we're going to assess what the data is telling us 213 00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:23,400 Speaker 5: and assess whether these risks are short termed or we 214 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:26,120 Speaker 5: think that they might be second round effects, and then 215 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:30,079 Speaker 5: we will take the appropriate decisions. Will also monitor whether 216 00:12:30,120 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 5: we think there are any financial stability risks that come through, 217 00:12:34,520 --> 00:12:36,440 Speaker 5: and if there is a need to act, we are 218 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:39,920 Speaker 5: well able to do that. But bear in mind that 219 00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:43,640 Speaker 5: these are shocks that are not predictable. So something that 220 00:12:43,840 --> 00:12:46,880 Speaker 5: is like a war does require a careful study by 221 00:12:46,960 --> 00:12:50,600 Speaker 5: the Central Bank, and so we would respond to things 222 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:54,640 Speaker 5: like market dysfunction. At this stage, the market seems to 223 00:12:54,679 --> 00:12:58,440 Speaker 5: be correcting, so a repricing in the market does not 224 00:12:58,559 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 5: mean there's a dysfunction, and we're paying careful attention to 225 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 5: what's happening. 226 00:13:02,920 --> 00:13:05,319 Speaker 3: Still quite a long time in terms of how quickly 227 00:13:05,360 --> 00:13:09,080 Speaker 3: this conflict is progressing before the NPC meets and you 228 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:11,280 Speaker 3: have to make a decision, I imagine too early to 229 00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:13,319 Speaker 3: say what is going to mean for infrast rates. 230 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:17,840 Speaker 5: Well, too early to tell, Stephen. There are many variables. 231 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:21,720 Speaker 5: So if a conflict has just materialized and if prices 232 00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:25,400 Speaker 5: have started to increase, you're not going to see that 233 00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:28,319 Speaker 5: in the inflation data that you would have seen. It 234 00:13:28,360 --> 00:13:31,440 Speaker 5: takes time. There are legs, and so we have to 235 00:13:31,480 --> 00:13:34,839 Speaker 5: do careful monitoring and that's where the humans come in, right, 236 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:38,080 Speaker 5: and that's where judgment comes through, and there might be 237 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:41,400 Speaker 5: things that we might need to see through. So closer 238 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 5: to the meeting will have a greater appreciation of the 239 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 5: issues and as I said, we will continue to study 240 00:13:47,880 --> 00:13:50,760 Speaker 5: and the decision will come out as appropriate. 241 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:55,679 Speaker 3: Your conference that you've been dealing with about navigating climate change, 242 00:13:56,160 --> 00:13:59,080 Speaker 3: what role should central banks be playing and managing climate 243 00:13:59,160 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 3: change risk? And were to look over the longer term, 244 00:14:02,400 --> 00:14:05,640 Speaker 3: that's probably maybe the biggest risk that we're going to face. 245 00:14:06,800 --> 00:14:10,240 Speaker 5: Yes, So central banks have got probably three roles to 246 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 5: play around climate issus. The one is around data collection 247 00:14:16,200 --> 00:14:20,160 Speaker 5: and understanding where potential risks might come in. And we've 248 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:24,280 Speaker 5: got an important role to play in terms of scenario analysis. 249 00:14:24,640 --> 00:14:26,880 Speaker 5: And this is one of the things that the Network 250 00:14:26,920 --> 00:14:30,560 Speaker 5: for Greening the Financial System has been doing, playing out 251 00:14:30,840 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 5: multiple scenarios that relate to physical risks and what they 252 00:14:34,440 --> 00:14:37,240 Speaker 5: might mean for central banks, what they might mean to 253 00:14:37,320 --> 00:14:41,320 Speaker 5: monetary policy, what they might mean to financial stability. The 254 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:45,920 Speaker 5: second area is around the active risk management itself. You 255 00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 5: were talking to the CEO of APPS earlier. So one 256 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:53,040 Speaker 5: of the things that we do is financial supervisors is 257 00:14:53,080 --> 00:14:57,800 Speaker 5: to have conversations with financial institutions and assess where that 258 00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:02,080 Speaker 5: they are having conversations with the clients about potential climate 259 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 5: risks and conversations with insurance to understand whether they understand 260 00:15:07,400 --> 00:15:11,479 Speaker 5: those risks, so that we are aware of potential insurance 261 00:15:11,520 --> 00:15:16,000 Speaker 5: protection gaps. The third area is around market development. As 262 00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 5: you know, there's climate finance that is available that can 263 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:23,480 Speaker 5: provide opportunities for us as countries, and so we do 264 00:15:23,600 --> 00:15:27,600 Speaker 5: need to create special markets will allow these funds to 265 00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:31,960 Speaker 5: flow into a country like South Africa. Alongside, of course 266 00:15:32,040 --> 00:15:35,800 Speaker 5: looking at other areas such as financial inclusion and how 267 00:15:35,840 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 5: this can be undermined and working together with other parts 268 00:15:39,920 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 5: of government to ensure that we have got sufficient intermediation 269 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 5: in our economy and we are able to close potential 270 00:15:50,520 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 5: protection gaps and we can deal with economic costs that 271 00:15:53,640 --> 00:15:55,960 Speaker 5: might come from from climate change. 272 00:15:56,320 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 3: We've seen quite a bit of political pushback against the 273 00:15:58,800 --> 00:16:01,440 Speaker 3: agreener agenda. I mean, does that effect the attitude of 274 00:16:01,520 --> 00:16:04,400 Speaker 3: central banks to climate change in any way? I mean, 275 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:07,200 Speaker 3: I suppose it's a financial risk, and they're just treated 276 00:16:07,240 --> 00:16:07,920 Speaker 3: in those terms. 277 00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:12,040 Speaker 5: So risks are risks. Even so, there is of course 278 00:16:12,200 --> 00:16:18,479 Speaker 5: a conversation, a political economy conversation on climate In some quarters, 279 00:16:18,520 --> 00:16:22,400 Speaker 5: there are questions around whether climate change ought to be 280 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:27,200 Speaker 5: a priority for US as countries, as poverty reduction a 281 00:16:27,280 --> 00:16:30,880 Speaker 5: priority for US as countries. And our answer to that 282 00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:34,520 Speaker 5: is that the risks are here. It doesn't matter how 283 00:16:34,560 --> 00:16:37,640 Speaker 5: we define the risks and how we think about the risks. 284 00:16:37,880 --> 00:16:40,360 Speaker 5: If we ask the people of the Eastern Cape about 285 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 5: the cyclone that hits them during the course of December, 286 00:16:44,160 --> 00:16:48,040 Speaker 5: the recent floods in Limbobo and Bumalanga, these are realities 287 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 5: for the most vulnerable, who are not ensured many of them. 288 00:16:53,240 --> 00:16:56,160 Speaker 5: These are vulnerabilities for US as a country to think 289 00:16:56,200 --> 00:16:59,880 Speaker 5: about because other countries are taking steps that might affect 290 00:17:00,320 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 5: our trade income. So if we look at the European 291 00:17:03,920 --> 00:17:07,760 Speaker 5: border adjustment taxes, so these are things that are real. 292 00:17:07,920 --> 00:17:12,040 Speaker 5: So our stance really is one that we need to 293 00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:15,520 Speaker 5: respond to the world around us, to the changes in 294 00:17:15,560 --> 00:17:19,440 Speaker 5: the environment around us, and do work that is required 295 00:17:19,560 --> 00:17:22,760 Speaker 5: for us to help South Africans to navigate this journey, 296 00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:25,040 Speaker 5: because it is not going to be an easy one. 297 00:17:25,080 --> 00:17:27,919 Speaker 5: As you said earlier, it is a structural shift. It 298 00:17:27,920 --> 00:17:31,840 Speaker 5: has impacts on communities. It will even impact job creation 299 00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:35,119 Speaker 5: and the sectors that survive over time as well. So 300 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:37,800 Speaker 5: these are things that we ought to actively think about, 301 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:41,400 Speaker 5: not because of the global discourse, but because of what 302 00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 5: is in our interests as a country and what makes 303 00:17:43,840 --> 00:17:44,879 Speaker 5: sense for South Africa. 304 00:17:45,280 --> 00:17:48,119 Speaker 3: Deputy Governor, thank you, Ready to appreciate your time on 305 00:17:48,200 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 3: the money show. The Deputy Governor at the Reserve Bank 306 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:55,040 Speaker 3: for the Eatsuzzibana and of course the director general there 307 00:17:55,400 --> 00:17:58,840 Speaker 3: and CEO of the Prudential Authority. Twenty seven minutes after six. 308 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,119 Speaker 2: No money show the market. 309 00:18:01,240 --> 00:18:03,600 Speaker 3: Anthony, but a Sonny is a senior equity sales trader 310 00:18:03,640 --> 00:18:07,640 Speaker 3: at Absters cib Anthony, good evening. Okay, so we're looking 311 00:18:07,680 --> 00:18:09,840 Speaker 3: at the bond market. We're speaking to the Deputy governor 312 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:12,640 Speaker 3: about that. I mean, you look at what happened yesterday 313 00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:14,240 Speaker 3: and then you look at what happened today. And they're 314 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:15,640 Speaker 3: sort of completely different markets. 315 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,240 Speaker 6: Yeah, thanks Steven. Always good to be here, and like 316 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:21,200 Speaker 6: you say, such a dynamic market that we in like it. 317 00:18:21,200 --> 00:18:22,800 Speaker 6: It just feels like a war wind and in a 318 00:18:22,840 --> 00:18:24,920 Speaker 6: tumble dry one day to the next. Has been pretty 319 00:18:24,920 --> 00:18:28,359 Speaker 6: difficult navigating these markets. Yeah, just on the SOD on 320 00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:30,879 Speaker 6: the governor's comments that came out yesterday, I think, you know, 321 00:18:31,240 --> 00:18:34,359 Speaker 6: like they say, always cautious, always, you know, earn on 322 00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 6: the side of you know, just to be very cautious 323 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:39,800 Speaker 6: in these kind of environments. You know, I don't think 324 00:18:39,840 --> 00:18:42,440 Speaker 6: it's we're not in a twenty twenty scenario yet where 325 00:18:42,480 --> 00:18:44,439 Speaker 6: they're going to have to be forced to act and 326 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:47,320 Speaker 6: when they acted was more sort of around communication than 327 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:50,040 Speaker 6: anything else. But yeah, just it just shows you that 328 00:18:50,400 --> 00:18:53,000 Speaker 6: in an environment like this you can't take anything for granted. 329 00:18:53,119 --> 00:18:55,440 Speaker 6: You do need to be conservative in your stunts. 330 00:18:57,119 --> 00:18:58,680 Speaker 3: I mean, talking of all of that, and you talk 331 00:18:58,680 --> 00:19:03,359 Speaker 3: about swings, Toungala and Sassol Togella particularly a big winner 332 00:19:03,400 --> 00:19:06,280 Speaker 3: over the last few days and the biggest loser today. Yeah, 333 00:19:06,359 --> 00:19:07,240 Speaker 3: it's quite interested. 334 00:19:07,280 --> 00:19:09,680 Speaker 6: And returning to the analyst, they didn't have the greatest 335 00:19:09,680 --> 00:19:12,040 Speaker 6: sort of trading updates a couple of weeks back and 336 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:15,840 Speaker 6: then you saw sort of stop sending a gas across 337 00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:19,280 Speaker 6: because of the war in the Middle East, and that 338 00:19:19,440 --> 00:19:21,240 Speaker 6: was sort of their luck saving grace at the time. 339 00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:23,920 Speaker 6: You know, there was because obviously gas prices went high, 340 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:26,040 Speaker 6: there was a knock and effect on coal and that's 341 00:19:26,040 --> 00:19:28,160 Speaker 6: sort of what's caused the stocks to squeeze about fifty 342 00:19:28,160 --> 00:19:31,199 Speaker 6: percent in over a week. So you know now that 343 00:19:31,240 --> 00:19:32,960 Speaker 6: you're getting a bit of a prieve in the energy 344 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 6: of space. How long it lasts, who knows, it depends, 345 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:38,719 Speaker 6: But yeah, a bit of profit taking coming through. I 346 00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:41,040 Speaker 6: was surprised by Sassil only down a percent at the 347 00:19:41,080 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 6: end of it, Oil down seven percent. You would have 348 00:19:44,119 --> 00:19:47,200 Speaker 6: expected a bit more pain. But let's see, it's an 349 00:19:47,200 --> 00:19:47,919 Speaker 6: interesting one. 350 00:19:48,119 --> 00:19:53,240 Speaker 3: Yeah. GDP figures out today the fourth quarter of last year, 351 00:19:53,480 --> 00:19:57,320 Speaker 3: so October to December, our economy grew by point four percent. 352 00:19:57,400 --> 00:19:59,920 Speaker 3: So for the whole of last year one point one percent. 353 00:20:00,560 --> 00:20:03,080 Speaker 3: I should remind myself that the first half of last 354 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:05,920 Speaker 3: year was very different to the second half of last year. 355 00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 3: I suppose the big question really is is there any 356 00:20:08,520 --> 00:20:10,680 Speaker 3: sign that there is actual momentum? 357 00:20:11,160 --> 00:20:13,359 Speaker 6: It does feel like it, you know, so the market 358 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:15,280 Speaker 6: didn't really react too much of it too much to 359 00:20:15,440 --> 00:20:18,639 Speaker 6: the Prince today, but it's encouraging. We've been averaging below 360 00:20:18,800 --> 00:20:20,960 Speaker 6: one percent for a while now, right, so it's nice 361 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:23,360 Speaker 6: to get across and get a new big figure come through. 362 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:25,960 Speaker 6: You know, the momentum is there. I mean, you know, 363 00:20:25,960 --> 00:20:28,879 Speaker 6: we've had positive signals from the budget speech that we 364 00:20:28,920 --> 00:20:30,240 Speaker 6: had and so now as well. 365 00:20:31,040 --> 00:20:32,360 Speaker 3: You know, it just needs to carry through. 366 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:34,600 Speaker 6: But when you get a curveball, all these sort of 367 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:37,679 Speaker 6: existential shocks like the conflict in the middle is, it 368 00:20:37,720 --> 00:20:39,960 Speaker 6: does throw a bit of a curveball, you know. I 369 00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:41,960 Speaker 6: think a couple of headlines saying that any sort of 370 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:44,560 Speaker 6: rate cuts by the Salvs price style at this point, 371 00:20:44,880 --> 00:20:47,560 Speaker 6: at this juncture. But things are dynamics. So you know, 372 00:20:48,119 --> 00:20:50,399 Speaker 6: all we need is a bit more peace and maybe 373 00:20:50,600 --> 00:20:54,240 Speaker 6: maybe that changes a bit. But yeah, now I'm encouraged 374 00:20:54,240 --> 00:20:57,200 Speaker 6: by I do think that we'll get more positive duty peoples. 375 00:20:57,600 --> 00:21:00,399 Speaker 3: Anthony, what is signing? Thanks so much, senior equity sales 376 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:03,040 Speaker 3: trader at ABSs CIB. Bringing the time to six thirty 377 00:21:03,760 --> 00:21:04,800 Speaker 3: The Money Show. 378 00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:08,600 Speaker 1: With Stephen on seven O two seven O two. 379 00:21:08,560 --> 00:21:11,000 Speaker 3: Twenty four minutes now to seven the time. You know, 380 00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:15,719 Speaker 3: sometimes something happens in economics that makes no sense. And 381 00:21:15,880 --> 00:21:18,320 Speaker 3: in a way, the whole book Freakonomics you might have 382 00:21:18,600 --> 00:21:20,680 Speaker 3: might have read it came out, oh twenty years ago, 383 00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:24,640 Speaker 3: but it explains decisions that don't seem to make sense. 384 00:21:24,680 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 3: And this is one that that struck me as like that. 385 00:21:27,720 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 3: You know, the weight loss drugs they've got a technical 386 00:21:30,080 --> 00:21:33,560 Speaker 3: name g LP dash one, but you know, you're you 387 00:21:33,960 --> 00:21:36,800 Speaker 3: know the ones what's it called a zempek and all 388 00:21:36,840 --> 00:21:40,000 Speaker 3: of those, right a' monjarro and all the others. So 389 00:21:40,080 --> 00:21:43,399 Speaker 3: as they been coming in and particularly in richer societies 390 00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:47,600 Speaker 3: than ours and the US and Europe, some companies, alcohol companies, 391 00:21:47,680 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 3: chocolate companies have been very worried about it. Now Lint, 392 00:21:51,600 --> 00:21:54,080 Speaker 3: which is, you know, a chocolate company and not just 393 00:21:54,359 --> 00:21:58,000 Speaker 3: a chocolate company, a very expensive chocolate company. Let me 394 00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:01,720 Speaker 3: just make that clear, he said. Some time after Valentine's Day, 395 00:22:02,440 --> 00:22:06,840 Speaker 3: they say that their sales among their market of chocolate 396 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 3: are up, and in fact, people who've been taking the 397 00:22:10,320 --> 00:22:14,520 Speaker 3: weight loss drugs, the GOLP dash one drugs, have been 398 00:22:14,560 --> 00:22:18,600 Speaker 3: buying seventeen percent more chocolate. Where is there or Lint 399 00:22:18,640 --> 00:22:21,200 Speaker 3: chocolates at least, whereas among people who were not using 400 00:22:21,200 --> 00:22:23,439 Speaker 3: the drugs, the increase was only six and a half percent. 401 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:27,199 Speaker 3: Now I'm at a loss to explain that one. I 402 00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:28,880 Speaker 3: don't know. Do you think if you take the drug 403 00:22:28,920 --> 00:22:30,840 Speaker 3: and you lose weight, now you have a license to 404 00:22:30,920 --> 00:22:35,440 Speaker 3: have more chocolate? Please explanations. It is the burning economic 405 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 3: question of the hour. Oh seven two seven oh two 406 00:22:38,560 --> 00:22:43,359 Speaker 3: one seven o two seven two. Stephen is gone x 407 00:22:43,640 --> 00:22:47,920 Speaker 3: at at Stephen eighteen minutes to seven the time reminded 408 00:22:48,040 --> 00:22:51,000 Speaker 3: you've got some insights into why it is that people 409 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:54,640 Speaker 3: taking weight loss drugs are more likely to eat lint chocolates, 410 00:22:54,640 --> 00:22:56,840 Speaker 3: Please oh seven two seven oh two one seven o 411 00:22:56,960 --> 00:22:58,600 Speaker 3: two in your cause on a double one double A 412 00:22:58,720 --> 00:23:02,320 Speaker 3: three seven two and to one four for six five 413 00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:07,480 Speaker 3: sixty seven. Maybe they feel they're allowed. Maybe maybe there's 414 00:23:07,520 --> 00:23:10,480 Speaker 3: some drug interaction. I don't know that. I can't, for 415 00:23:10,600 --> 00:23:14,320 Speaker 3: the life of me imagine what the real reason could be. 416 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:17,760 Speaker 3: It might well be something else. I mean, maybe there's 417 00:23:18,119 --> 00:23:20,640 Speaker 3: something to do with the fact that lint is very expensive. 418 00:23:20,680 --> 00:23:23,479 Speaker 3: The weight loss drugs are very expensive. I don't know. 419 00:23:23,640 --> 00:23:26,239 Speaker 3: But any thought that you have as to why it 420 00:23:26,359 --> 00:23:30,359 Speaker 3: is that people on these drugs are more likely to 421 00:23:30,400 --> 00:23:32,280 Speaker 3: eat chocolate I just can't figure it out. 422 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:38,439 Speaker 1: That's on the money shows six to eight PM. 423 00:23:38,720 --> 00:23:41,440 Speaker 3: The property company Attack, they own them all of Africa. 424 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:45,400 Speaker 3: They're developing water Force City. They're reporting their occupancy increasing 425 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:48,560 Speaker 3: to nearly ninety four percent. They've increased their distributable income 426 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:51,800 Speaker 3: per share by over five percent. Peter de Villiers as 427 00:23:51,840 --> 00:23:55,119 Speaker 3: the chief financial officer at Attack, Peter, good evening, and 428 00:23:55,160 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 3: thanks for your time. You've been able to increase your occupancy. 429 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:01,359 Speaker 3: You've been building quite quickly at water For City. What's 430 00:24:01,400 --> 00:24:03,800 Speaker 3: it been like finding occupants for the site. 431 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:08,600 Speaker 7: There, Stephen, It's been I think water for a unique 432 00:24:08,640 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 7: value proposition. Obviously we've got a lot of we've done 433 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:17,000 Speaker 7: some residential developments recently. We've only recently done a speculative 434 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:20,639 Speaker 7: office that's obviously in office development where we don't have 435 00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:25,440 Speaker 7: a tenant when we start, and that completed it sort 436 00:24:25,440 --> 00:24:27,520 Speaker 7: of towards the end of last year our financial view 437 00:24:27,520 --> 00:24:30,960 Speaker 7: and filled up quite nasty. And with that we've gringn 438 00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:33,960 Speaker 7: it to another office development. Quote we call Gateway East, 439 00:24:34,080 --> 00:24:36,560 Speaker 7: about ten thousand squares of office and that's also been releasing 440 00:24:36,680 --> 00:24:39,879 Speaker 7: up quite nasty. So I think the office market is 441 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:42,919 Speaker 7: called very competitive, very tight, they're stalled vacancies. We do 442 00:24:43,000 --> 00:24:46,280 Speaker 7: go head to head with Sandton and other surrounds, but 443 00:24:46,359 --> 00:24:49,439 Speaker 7: I think everyone's seeing that there has definitely been a 444 00:24:49,560 --> 00:24:53,240 Speaker 7: much firmer folks focused on returning to work from everyone. 445 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:56,320 Speaker 7: There are definitely harbrid models out there and that's helping 446 00:24:56,440 --> 00:24:58,240 Speaker 7: drive office demand. 447 00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 3: It's interesting because, I mean, from what I understand of 448 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:04,680 Speaker 3: some of your competitors' own property and sent and still 449 00:25:04,680 --> 00:25:08,560 Speaker 3: have relatively high vacancy rates. I mean, is it the 450 00:25:08,560 --> 00:25:11,399 Speaker 3: traffic maybe, I mean, is there something in that that's 451 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:14,239 Speaker 3: even driving through traffic now at certain times it just 452 00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:17,040 Speaker 3: makes you want to oh, I won't complete that sentence, 453 00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 3: but you know what I mean. 454 00:25:17,800 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 7: Pizza as certain traffic every day and I can't complain 455 00:25:22,640 --> 00:25:25,200 Speaker 7: because that means people are going back to work. So 456 00:25:25,520 --> 00:25:28,040 Speaker 7: I think none of us like traffic, and that was 457 00:25:28,040 --> 00:25:31,560 Speaker 7: probably one of the perks of lockdown that you could 458 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:35,119 Speaker 7: pretty much drive anywhere and have a reasonable time and 459 00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:38,240 Speaker 7: expectation when you get there. But so traffic is definitely back, 460 00:25:38,280 --> 00:25:39,920 Speaker 7: but that needs people are back in the office, and 461 00:25:40,440 --> 00:25:41,359 Speaker 7: to be honest, you love it. 462 00:25:43,560 --> 00:25:46,000 Speaker 3: You've been able to improve your trading density at the 463 00:25:46,040 --> 00:25:48,639 Speaker 3: Mall of Africa. People are spending more money there, and 464 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:50,920 Speaker 3: I must tell you, Peter, I have a friend who 465 00:25:50,920 --> 00:25:53,000 Speaker 3: says he never takes the family to Mall of Africa 466 00:25:53,040 --> 00:25:56,359 Speaker 3: because he can never find his car afterwards. Is there 467 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:58,600 Speaker 3: a vibe to that more that's drawing shoppers and is 468 00:25:58,600 --> 00:26:01,680 Speaker 3: it working as a retail center? I mean, considering the 469 00:26:01,160 --> 00:26:03,879 Speaker 3: size of it. I mean, obviously it must be in 470 00:26:03,920 --> 00:26:07,159 Speaker 3: a way, but I sometimes wonder if it's almost too 471 00:26:07,240 --> 00:26:08,720 Speaker 3: big to sort of be seen as one more. 472 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:12,439 Speaker 7: It is a large more, obviously not the largest in 473 00:26:12,480 --> 00:26:15,480 Speaker 7: the country, but was the largest book in a single phase, 474 00:26:15,560 --> 00:26:18,040 Speaker 7: so coming it around about one hundred and thirty thousand squares. 475 00:26:19,040 --> 00:26:21,240 Speaker 7: I think the nasty is that because it is a 476 00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:23,600 Speaker 7: super regional, it functions and it caters to a very 477 00:26:23,680 --> 00:26:27,400 Speaker 7: large variety in a large audience. So I think us 478 00:26:27,480 --> 00:26:30,160 Speaker 7: males will maybe say we go on the almost hunt 479 00:26:30,200 --> 00:26:32,239 Speaker 7: and hit and run side and other people want to 480 00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:34,600 Speaker 7: wander through them all, and hopefully we've got a broad 481 00:26:34,600 --> 00:26:37,720 Speaker 7: appeal for everyone. But it definitely functioned very well ten 482 00:26:37,800 --> 00:26:41,520 Speaker 7: years old, and we are looking at refreshing it in 483 00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:45,720 Speaker 7: parts and moving things around. But we'll have to announce 484 00:26:45,760 --> 00:26:49,680 Speaker 7: that in future. Once our plans of finalizes, but definitely 485 00:26:49,680 --> 00:26:51,720 Speaker 7: functioning very well and be very proud and happy to 486 00:26:52,160 --> 00:26:53,360 Speaker 7: have an asset of that caliber. 487 00:26:54,119 --> 00:26:56,879 Speaker 3: You've been investing in more water tanks for your centers, 488 00:26:57,080 --> 00:26:58,960 Speaker 3: and I can see why you would need to do that. 489 00:27:00,080 --> 00:27:02,600 Speaker 3: How expensive is that? It must cost you something, I 490 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:05,280 Speaker 3: mean you would you would think, and certainly running them all. 491 00:27:05,400 --> 00:27:07,080 Speaker 3: You know some time ago you think, well, all I 492 00:27:07,119 --> 00:27:09,360 Speaker 3: need to do is make sure the plumbing is sorted 493 00:27:09,359 --> 00:27:11,960 Speaker 3: out and the council has the capacity. Now you have 494 00:27:12,040 --> 00:27:14,720 Speaker 3: to make sure yourself ready that your mals and developments 495 00:27:14,720 --> 00:27:16,919 Speaker 3: have enough water correct. 496 00:27:16,560 --> 00:27:19,760 Speaker 7: And there's both pros and cons to that, obviously. If 497 00:27:19,800 --> 00:27:23,480 Speaker 7: you where I mean we put we've put that backup 498 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 7: art in all of ours. It's not all of them 499 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:28,280 Speaker 7: are new and best of breed, if I can call 500 00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:30,520 Speaker 7: that the fantastic mals, but some of them are a 501 00:27:30,560 --> 00:27:35,080 Speaker 7: bit older. The advantage of developing waterfall is we get 502 00:27:35,119 --> 00:27:37,760 Speaker 7: to try and put in something from the start rather 503 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:40,639 Speaker 7: than retrofit it. So we have invested very heavily in 504 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:44,879 Speaker 7: water and for something that we started doing thankfully before 505 00:27:44,960 --> 00:27:48,199 Speaker 7: there was this last protected pair of water outages and 506 00:27:48,320 --> 00:27:51,440 Speaker 7: great to Johannesburg, and it's definitely paying dividends. It does 507 00:27:51,560 --> 00:27:54,080 Speaker 7: mean that our initial returns are not great but or 508 00:27:54,119 --> 00:27:56,359 Speaker 7: not as good as it could be because you're putting 509 00:27:56,359 --> 00:28:00,520 Speaker 7: more capics in, but we are finding now resilience and 510 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:05,640 Speaker 7: and sustainability. You are definitely very hiph on tenants wishless. 511 00:28:06,000 --> 00:28:08,400 Speaker 7: There's no point in having an office if you don't 512 00:28:08,400 --> 00:28:11,920 Speaker 7: have water, and water is one thing that cannot be produced. 513 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 7: So it's playing off well. I mean, we're going to 514 00:28:15,080 --> 00:28:17,840 Speaker 7: think one hundred million into capics in our operational portfolio. 515 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:20,240 Speaker 7: Not all of that is for water, but I think 516 00:28:20,320 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 7: given by by the end of twenty twenty six or 517 00:28:23,119 --> 00:28:25,360 Speaker 7: just off that we're going to have literally twelve megi 518 00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:29,119 Speaker 7: liters of storage. So we've more than doubled that in 519 00:28:29,160 --> 00:28:32,399 Speaker 7: the last will, and that we get to build that 520 00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:34,880 Speaker 7: spec into our new developments going forward as well. 521 00:28:35,320 --> 00:28:37,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's interesting things you have to do. You know 522 00:28:38,320 --> 00:28:40,680 Speaker 3: that maybe you wouldn't have thought of doing earlier. Other 523 00:28:40,800 --> 00:28:44,360 Speaker 3: services you need from councils, I mean, obviously electricity, you'll 524 00:28:44,360 --> 00:28:46,200 Speaker 3: do the same thing. You'll try and generate as much 525 00:28:46,200 --> 00:28:48,840 Speaker 3: of your own as as you can do. You try 526 00:28:48,880 --> 00:28:51,760 Speaker 3: and minimize your exposure to councils. And I say this 527 00:28:51,800 --> 00:28:55,280 Speaker 3: because in some areas as service delivery rarely is very weak. 528 00:28:57,680 --> 00:29:01,000 Speaker 7: It is a problem in South Africa. We definitely do 529 00:29:01,080 --> 00:29:02,880 Speaker 7: try to make sure we're resilience so you can have 530 00:29:02,920 --> 00:29:06,760 Speaker 7: an almost always on mentality and that does mean putting 531 00:29:06,800 --> 00:29:09,920 Speaker 7: PV on the roofs. That does mean putting extra backup water. 532 00:29:10,280 --> 00:29:12,880 Speaker 7: But more than that, it does also mean working as 533 00:29:12,920 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 7: closely as one can with Council and fostering a very 534 00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:18,480 Speaker 7: strong and close relationship with them. For intes in the 535 00:29:18,480 --> 00:29:21,320 Speaker 7: border waterfall area, you've been working with Council and we'll 536 00:29:21,320 --> 00:29:25,520 Speaker 7: be contributing to some additional water for the greater area 537 00:29:25,600 --> 00:29:28,520 Speaker 7: which will help us as a developer in the area 538 00:29:28,560 --> 00:29:31,959 Speaker 7: as well. That does mean we be contributing towards a 539 00:29:31,960 --> 00:29:34,680 Speaker 7: new water tower in the area. Attend Mega Elter water Tower. 540 00:29:34,760 --> 00:29:39,960 Speaker 7: So it does definitely require a landlord being much more 541 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:44,680 Speaker 7: skilled in a border variety of areas, and say now 542 00:29:44,760 --> 00:29:47,959 Speaker 7: twenty years ago, there are other challenges to solve, but 543 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:49,920 Speaker 7: then lies opportunity as. 544 00:29:49,760 --> 00:29:52,760 Speaker 3: Well be devils. Thank you so much, Chief Financial Officer 545 00:29:52,840 --> 00:29:56,320 Speaker 3: of Attack. Interesting just to see the waterfall area. I 546 00:29:56,320 --> 00:29:59,080 Speaker 3: mean I've sort of been through that area only a 547 00:29:59,120 --> 00:30:02,920 Speaker 3: couple of times. Areas reasons. There's a sporting complex there, 548 00:30:03,040 --> 00:30:06,520 Speaker 3: there's a car licensing center there. What have you found 549 00:30:06,560 --> 00:30:08,840 Speaker 3: when you've been there? Why have you decided to actually 550 00:30:08,840 --> 00:30:09,520 Speaker 3: start working? 551 00:30:09,560 --> 00:30:09,720 Speaker 6: There? 552 00:30:09,720 --> 00:30:11,240 Speaker 3: Be good to hear from you on oh seven two, 553 00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:14,520 Speaker 3: seven oh two one, seven oh two, eleven minutes now 554 00:30:14,560 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 3: to seven o'clock. 555 00:30:16,920 --> 00:30:19,480 Speaker 8: The money Show Stupid Crutz is brought to you by 556 00:30:19,520 --> 00:30:24,120 Speaker 8: APPSOL Corporate and Investment Banking, proud sponsors of GTR Africa 557 00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:27,719 Speaker 8: twenty twenty six enabling trade flows for Growth AHAPS as 558 00:30:27,760 --> 00:30:28,160 Speaker 8: a register. 559 00:30:28,240 --> 00:30:34,360 Speaker 3: Ever, I saw today the new plan to sort out 560 00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:37,400 Speaker 3: home affairs. With the new plan to sort out home affairs, 561 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:40,480 Speaker 3: but the new plan that essentially means you'll be able 562 00:30:40,520 --> 00:30:43,200 Speaker 3: to go to a bank and be able to not 563 00:30:43,320 --> 00:30:45,840 Speaker 3: sort of have to apply for the ID, but to 564 00:30:45,840 --> 00:30:47,880 Speaker 3: go and do it immediately. Now, in the past, what 565 00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:50,240 Speaker 3: I mean is you used to have to make an appointment, 566 00:30:50,520 --> 00:30:52,480 Speaker 3: so you'd be able to go to some bank branches, 567 00:30:52,960 --> 00:30:54,760 Speaker 3: but you would have to go to the home affairs 568 00:30:54,760 --> 00:30:56,960 Speaker 3: website first to make an appointment. You would have to 569 00:30:56,960 --> 00:30:59,040 Speaker 3: pay there, then you would go to the branch. I 570 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:01,120 Speaker 3: have to say in Mike, A couple of years ago 571 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:05,680 Speaker 3: I found very cumbersome, very difficult. If something happened mid application, 572 00:31:06,720 --> 00:31:08,560 Speaker 3: there was sort of no way to get back to it. 573 00:31:09,080 --> 00:31:11,360 Speaker 3: You couldn't find and then you couldn't do anything else. 574 00:31:11,440 --> 00:31:14,040 Speaker 3: You you know, you had to sort that out first, 575 00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:17,000 Speaker 3: and you just couldn't sort of block it properly and 576 00:31:17,400 --> 00:31:19,560 Speaker 3: unblock it was quite difficult. And this would get around 577 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:24,720 Speaker 3: all of those things. And so the idea essentially is 578 00:31:24,760 --> 00:31:28,320 Speaker 3: it'll only be I think seventeen as eleven branches now, 579 00:31:29,080 --> 00:31:30,480 Speaker 3: is that you'll be able to go in and sort 580 00:31:30,520 --> 00:31:33,680 Speaker 3: of do it almost immediately, and once you've got the 581 00:31:33,720 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 3: it right, there should really be no reason not to 582 00:31:37,160 --> 00:31:39,760 Speaker 3: do that. So quite excited to see how that's changing. 583 00:31:39,800 --> 00:31:42,440 Speaker 3: I think that's going to be a very interesting thing. 584 00:31:42,680 --> 00:31:45,760 Speaker 3: Your experience of that, please, and while I'm asking you 585 00:31:45,800 --> 00:31:49,120 Speaker 3: for that, I asked you on seven two, seven oh two, 586 00:31:49,120 --> 00:31:52,280 Speaker 3: one seven oh two about people who are taking who 587 00:31:52,280 --> 00:31:55,680 Speaker 3: are on weight loss drugs but eating more chocolate, Hi, Stephen. 588 00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:59,400 Speaker 9: I think people are more worried about putting one weight 589 00:31:59,680 --> 00:32:04,160 Speaker 9: and keeping the weight off Dan they are worried about diabetes. 590 00:32:04,920 --> 00:32:08,600 Speaker 9: Because you know, if you have a way to use 591 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:12,640 Speaker 9: ozam pick to control your weight or use your weight 592 00:32:13,480 --> 00:32:17,480 Speaker 9: and then you indulge as much as you can in sugar, 593 00:32:17,920 --> 00:32:21,080 Speaker 9: and you're not gaining any weight from that sugar you're 594 00:32:21,440 --> 00:32:28,120 Speaker 9: consuming because you are using a zam pick to manage. 595 00:32:27,800 --> 00:32:29,240 Speaker 2: Your weight or lose weight. 596 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:33,080 Speaker 9: Then that means the way there's all that sugar gorden 597 00:32:34,080 --> 00:32:37,880 Speaker 9: is in it going to cause you diabetes. I wonder, 598 00:32:38,720 --> 00:32:41,360 Speaker 9: you know, and people should look at other risks. You 599 00:32:41,440 --> 00:32:44,479 Speaker 9: might not be gaining weight, but there's another risk that 600 00:32:44,600 --> 00:32:48,120 Speaker 9: will be involved in you taking this excessive sugar. 601 00:32:48,680 --> 00:32:52,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, very interesting. I mean, look, and the gpl one 602 00:32:52,240 --> 00:32:56,440 Speaker 3: drugs weight loss drugs are sort of were formally diabetes drugs, 603 00:32:56,480 --> 00:32:58,560 Speaker 3: So I suppose you'd be right. But I think you're 604 00:32:58,640 --> 00:33:00,640 Speaker 3: right in a way. People are doing this to look 605 00:33:00,720 --> 00:33:02,920 Speaker 3: better rather than their health. I mean, which is the 606 00:33:02,920 --> 00:33:05,920 Speaker 3: primary motivation? Isn't it interesting? Isn't it? 607 00:33:06,120 --> 00:33:10,840 Speaker 1: The Lney Show on seven Monday till Friday, six to 608 00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:11,680 Speaker 1: a pm. 609 00:33:11,880 --> 00:33:14,200 Speaker 3: New changes now are coming through to the Act that 610 00:33:14,280 --> 00:33:17,640 Speaker 3: governs the International Trade Administration Commission. They'll give the Commission 611 00:33:17,680 --> 00:33:20,920 Speaker 3: new powers, including the power to take into account what 612 00:33:21,040 --> 00:33:24,840 Speaker 3: happens when products made here are being displaced by imports, 613 00:33:24,840 --> 00:33:27,320 Speaker 3: as well as the impact of South African jobs when 614 00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:30,760 Speaker 3: a particular project product is being imported in greater numbers. 615 00:33:30,800 --> 00:33:34,600 Speaker 3: The chief Commissioner at the International Trade Administration Commission is 616 00:33:34,760 --> 00:33:38,480 Speaker 3: Aya Bonga Power a chief commissioner. Good evening. This would 617 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:41,880 Speaker 3: appear to give you and your commission greater powers. Would 618 00:33:41,880 --> 00:33:44,719 Speaker 3: it mean, for example, that you might be able to 619 00:33:44,840 --> 00:33:47,440 Speaker 3: intervene in the car industry which seems to suddenly be 620 00:33:47,480 --> 00:33:49,840 Speaker 3: suffering from cheap imports. 621 00:33:50,480 --> 00:33:53,120 Speaker 10: Well, good evening to Stephen, and good evening to your listeners, 622 00:33:53,120 --> 00:33:55,320 Speaker 10: and thanks as always for having us on the show. 623 00:33:55,800 --> 00:33:59,320 Speaker 10: I don't know if it gives us much greater powers, Stephen, 624 00:33:59,360 --> 00:34:02,360 Speaker 10: but what it does do is to at least give 625 00:34:02,480 --> 00:34:07,480 Speaker 10: some legislative underpin to embold in cabinets and the Minister 626 00:34:07,720 --> 00:34:12,400 Speaker 10: to instruct us to undertake investigations around national security. And 627 00:34:12,440 --> 00:34:15,120 Speaker 10: I think the matter you raise about the displacement of 628 00:34:15,200 --> 00:34:19,160 Speaker 10: domestic production relates to the amendment that is proposed in 629 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:22,719 Speaker 10: section six of the Act to allow the Minister to 630 00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:25,520 Speaker 10: use his powers to regulate imports to protect the national 631 00:34:25,520 --> 00:34:29,400 Speaker 10: security interests of the country. You mentioned the automotive sector. 632 00:34:29,400 --> 00:34:32,120 Speaker 10: I think it is one of many sectors that is 633 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:36,120 Speaker 10: subject at the moment to a chronic overcapacity globally and 634 00:34:36,200 --> 00:34:40,239 Speaker 10: where you have got that experience manifest in the displacement 635 00:34:40,280 --> 00:34:44,479 Speaker 10: of existing domestic capabilities at a time where I think 636 00:34:45,239 --> 00:34:48,520 Speaker 10: supply chains in very rapid succession in the last decade 637 00:34:48,600 --> 00:34:52,279 Speaker 10: or so have found themselves at different inflection points, tope 638 00:34:52,280 --> 00:34:56,120 Speaker 10: points and global supply chains, which undoubtedly make not only 639 00:34:56,200 --> 00:34:59,920 Speaker 10: jobs and investment vulnerable, but even access to vital supply 640 00:35:00,239 --> 00:35:04,400 Speaker 10: that are crucial to the health, safety and security of 641 00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:06,800 Speaker 10: our people and even the functioning of the government. So 642 00:35:08,239 --> 00:35:11,560 Speaker 10: the sense is that certainly, were these amendments to pass 643 00:35:11,640 --> 00:35:15,680 Speaker 10: and be as centered into as law, that there would 644 00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:19,400 Speaker 10: certainly be a qualitative improvement in the landscape of tools 645 00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:23,120 Speaker 10: that the Cabinet and even the Minister would have in 646 00:35:23,120 --> 00:35:28,160 Speaker 10: instructing the Commission to undertake probes of different types into 647 00:35:28,400 --> 00:35:31,840 Speaker 10: foreign trade practices and any trade flows that may have 648 00:35:32,040 --> 00:35:33,520 Speaker 10: bearing on our national security. 649 00:35:34,120 --> 00:35:38,800 Speaker 3: A national security can be defined very narrowly. In other words, 650 00:35:38,880 --> 00:35:42,800 Speaker 3: it can mean someone literally coming in trying to invade 651 00:35:42,840 --> 00:35:45,799 Speaker 3: out through a border or from the sea, or it 652 00:35:45,800 --> 00:35:48,920 Speaker 3: can be defined very broadly. It can say, well, we 653 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:51,880 Speaker 3: think that this person is flooding our economy with cheap 654 00:35:52,280 --> 00:35:56,560 Speaker 3: goods of some variety in a bid to create mass unemployment, etc. 655 00:35:57,400 --> 00:36:00,520 Speaker 3: Is there a tight or a loose definition but in 656 00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:01,920 Speaker 3: the Act in the. 657 00:36:03,360 --> 00:36:05,800 Speaker 10: Act, yeah, I guess the Act takes a much broader 658 00:36:05,880 --> 00:36:10,280 Speaker 10: definition in line with the South African government's own definition 659 00:36:10,360 --> 00:36:13,480 Speaker 10: has released in the draft National Security Strategy that was 660 00:36:13,520 --> 00:36:17,799 Speaker 10: released in the second part of last year, to incorporate 661 00:36:17,920 --> 00:36:22,719 Speaker 10: not just typical combative, defensive or even military interests, but 662 00:36:22,800 --> 00:36:25,880 Speaker 10: to expand and widen that even to the security as 663 00:36:25,920 --> 00:36:30,640 Speaker 10: I said, of supply of vital goods accrucial to the health, 664 00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:33,399 Speaker 10: safety and security and well being of South African's more 665 00:36:33,400 --> 00:36:37,680 Speaker 10: broadly and even critical infrastructure. It's not a novel thing 666 00:36:37,680 --> 00:36:40,399 Speaker 10: that South Africa does in defining it broadly in that way. 667 00:36:41,160 --> 00:36:44,200 Speaker 10: You would notice even that the WT or framework, the 668 00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:47,800 Speaker 10: multilateral order emerging as it did from following the Second 669 00:36:47,800 --> 00:36:52,640 Speaker 10: World War allowed in Article twenty one many countries to 670 00:36:52,800 --> 00:36:56,480 Speaker 10: define their own national security and have exceptions to the 671 00:36:56,520 --> 00:36:59,120 Speaker 10: General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs, and some of the 672 00:36:59,160 --> 00:37:02,359 Speaker 10: early examples of countries using that. One example we came 673 00:37:02,400 --> 00:37:07,080 Speaker 10: across was of Ghana using national security reason to ban 674 00:37:07,239 --> 00:37:10,720 Speaker 10: imports from Portugal at a time when Portugal still maintained 675 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:15,480 Speaker 10: colonies like Angola and Mozambique cons in Southern Africa, and 676 00:37:15,520 --> 00:37:19,640 Speaker 10: they ostensibly were arguing that their own national interests and 677 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 10: security interests were I guess adversely impacted by having a 678 00:37:24,960 --> 00:37:31,840 Speaker 10: belligerent presence of lucifhone colonists in close proximity or in 679 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:34,520 Speaker 10: the coastal belt of the area that they found themselves in. 680 00:37:34,600 --> 00:37:37,719 Speaker 10: So I think you've had many manifestations of this, more 681 00:37:37,800 --> 00:37:40,920 Speaker 10: recently the use of Section two thirty two by the 682 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:45,040 Speaker 10: United States authorities, and increasingly even the use as we 683 00:37:45,080 --> 00:37:51,200 Speaker 10: see in the EU out of Brussels. Many different manifestations 684 00:37:51,239 --> 00:37:54,960 Speaker 10: of national security considerations in trade. So I think in 685 00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:57,799 Speaker 10: a way these amendments flow not only from our national 686 00:37:57,880 --> 00:38:01,160 Speaker 10: security strategy, but I think are very much also part 687 00:38:01,160 --> 00:38:04,400 Speaker 10: of the times that we find ourselves in. In a 688 00:38:04,640 --> 00:38:08,040 Speaker 10: context way, of course, the multilateral trading order has always 689 00:38:08,040 --> 00:38:12,120 Speaker 10: had to contend with national security issues and security exceptions. 690 00:38:13,160 --> 00:38:15,480 Speaker 3: From the reports I've seen, you might also get more 691 00:38:15,520 --> 00:38:17,880 Speaker 3: powers to interval and search the property. I mean, I 692 00:38:17,880 --> 00:38:20,879 Speaker 3: don't know if that's exciting, but I'm not sure we're. 693 00:38:20,800 --> 00:38:21,720 Speaker 2: Going to get more powers. 694 00:38:21,840 --> 00:38:25,200 Speaker 10: I think the powers though, would allow us arising from 695 00:38:25,239 --> 00:38:27,880 Speaker 10: our enforcement work which has been in play certainly for 696 00:38:28,280 --> 00:38:31,200 Speaker 10: the last twenty five years, and even in predecessor acts 697 00:38:31,280 --> 00:38:33,160 Speaker 10: of the Board of Trade and the Tariffs that was 698 00:38:33,200 --> 00:38:36,879 Speaker 10: then caught. But what's different now, Steven on enforcement work, 699 00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:39,239 Speaker 10: in our search and theasure work, is that we now 700 00:38:39,280 --> 00:38:42,719 Speaker 10: have been given an explicit legislative frame to allow for 701 00:38:42,800 --> 00:38:47,399 Speaker 10: the disposal of any seized goods in instances where that 702 00:38:47,640 --> 00:38:51,960 Speaker 10: was not unclear or I guess inadequately covered in the 703 00:38:52,000 --> 00:38:55,920 Speaker 10: past legislation. The other element is that these amendments may 704 00:38:55,920 --> 00:38:59,520 Speaker 10: also allow us to levy administrative penalties in lieu of 705 00:38:59,560 --> 00:39:01,799 Speaker 10: any other sanction that may have been arrived at in 706 00:39:01,800 --> 00:39:04,600 Speaker 10: the old legislation by the High Court or any other 707 00:39:04,680 --> 00:39:10,680 Speaker 10: duly authorized I guess platform, or even a court that 708 00:39:10,719 --> 00:39:14,120 Speaker 10: would decide on any of the matters flowing from at 709 00:39:14,200 --> 00:39:16,480 Speaker 10: seventy one of two thousand and two. So I think 710 00:39:16,480 --> 00:39:20,759 Speaker 10: there are those operational changes that will give some a 711 00:39:20,840 --> 00:39:24,040 Speaker 10: legislative underpin to our work, even that on reciprocal commitments 712 00:39:24,160 --> 00:39:26,680 Speaker 10: or even public interest. You've often asked me on the 713 00:39:26,719 --> 00:39:30,520 Speaker 10: show when you make tariff decisions, what impact do you 714 00:39:30,680 --> 00:39:34,680 Speaker 10: envisage for consumers or even downstream users. Well, the amendments 715 00:39:34,680 --> 00:39:37,160 Speaker 10: are very explicit. Now if you look at the amendments 716 00:39:37,160 --> 00:39:40,440 Speaker 10: in section sixteen that we now have to look at that, 717 00:39:41,360 --> 00:39:43,520 Speaker 10: you know, as you undertake an investigation, look at the 718 00:39:43,560 --> 00:39:48,920 Speaker 10: impact on domestic industry, consumers, downstream users, something made very explicit, 719 00:39:49,480 --> 00:39:51,600 Speaker 10: which will certainly not they in our regulations or in 720 00:39:51,640 --> 00:39:52,360 Speaker 10: our legislation. 721 00:39:52,440 --> 00:39:55,280 Speaker 3: Before Hi a bunker power. Thank you very much, indeed, 722 00:39:55,320 --> 00:39:58,399 Speaker 3: Chief Commission of the International Trade Administration Commission. A few 723 00:39:58,400 --> 00:39:59,959 Speaker 3: seconds after seven o'clock. 724 00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:05,240 Speaker 1: And now the Money Show with Stephen credits on seven 725 00:40:05,280 --> 00:40:05,680 Speaker 1: o two. 726 00:40:06,200 --> 00:40:07,120 Speaker 2: Let's walk little. 727 00:40:07,400 --> 00:40:09,480 Speaker 3: The Money Show with Stephen Curtis has brought to you 728 00:40:09,520 --> 00:40:13,200 Speaker 3: by Absente Corporate and Investment Banking foran sponsors of GTR 729 00:40:13,280 --> 00:40:17,759 Speaker 3: Africa twenty twenty six enabling trade flows for growth. It's 730 00:40:17,760 --> 00:40:22,399 Speaker 3: a registered FSB. At seven minutes after seventh time, we'll 731 00:40:22,440 --> 00:40:25,200 Speaker 3: be speaking in a moment about the two pot system. 732 00:40:25,480 --> 00:40:28,200 Speaker 3: And you know, when the two pot system first came in, 733 00:40:28,480 --> 00:40:31,000 Speaker 3: for lots of different predictions how many people would be 734 00:40:31,000 --> 00:40:35,000 Speaker 3: taking money out, how many wouldn't, would it be particularly big, 735 00:40:35,040 --> 00:40:38,719 Speaker 3: would it be particularly small? I think in the end 736 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:42,439 Speaker 3: the people who said everyone who can take money out 737 00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:45,600 Speaker 3: will because people are so desperate for money. I think 738 00:40:45,600 --> 00:40:48,360 Speaker 3: they're right. I think that's where we are, and I 739 00:40:48,400 --> 00:40:50,640 Speaker 3: realized it's early days. We probably need to give this 740 00:40:50,640 --> 00:40:54,040 Speaker 3: thing five maybe ten years to run before we really know. 741 00:40:54,320 --> 00:40:55,880 Speaker 3: I mean, there is an upside to it, which of 742 00:40:55,920 --> 00:40:58,000 Speaker 3: course is that people are keeping two thirds of their 743 00:40:58,040 --> 00:41:00,400 Speaker 3: money in retirement. But I do just worry that not 744 00:41:00,520 --> 00:41:03,040 Speaker 3: we'y seeing is people just take it out whenever they can. 745 00:41:03,560 --> 00:41:06,600 Speaker 3: Since the start of the two part system, Professor rod 746 00:41:06,680 --> 00:41:09,120 Speaker 3: Tindo and Dingui. He'll be in in a few moments 747 00:41:09,200 --> 00:41:12,160 Speaker 3: to tell us what's happening across our content. Then Warren 748 00:41:12,360 --> 00:41:15,320 Speaker 3: Ingram back on personal finance. He's been away for a 749 00:41:15,360 --> 00:41:19,600 Speaker 3: little while. He will be talking about why loyalty is 750 00:41:19,680 --> 00:41:22,839 Speaker 3: costing you money. I don't just mean to your football team, 751 00:41:22,880 --> 00:41:26,279 Speaker 3: I mean financially. He has a particular reason as to why, 752 00:41:26,360 --> 00:41:28,239 Speaker 3: but I think it could be quite interesting. If you 753 00:41:28,280 --> 00:41:31,279 Speaker 3: have any kind of insurance or bond or anything like that. 754 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:33,840 Speaker 3: Just stick around and make sure you listen to Warren 755 00:41:33,960 --> 00:41:36,520 Speaker 3: or download the podcast and listen to him tomorrow. I 756 00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:39,439 Speaker 3: think you might find that it's really quite useful. Nine 757 00:41:39,440 --> 00:41:40,799 Speaker 3: minutes now after seven. 758 00:41:41,320 --> 00:41:45,239 Speaker 1: The Lnly Show with Stephen Rudez Live on ninety two 759 00:41:45,280 --> 00:41:48,360 Speaker 1: point seven and one o six FM streaming on the 760 00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:52,240 Speaker 1: Prime Media plus NAP and DStv channel eight five six. 761 00:41:52,400 --> 00:41:55,760 Speaker 3: Well, some of the big financial institutions already reporting large 762 00:41:55,840 --> 00:41:59,080 Speaker 3: numbers of people trying to access their savings pot under 763 00:41:59,120 --> 00:42:01,600 Speaker 3: the new two pot tension system. In this, of course, 764 00:42:01,800 --> 00:42:04,720 Speaker 3: since the start of the tax Yeah, at the beginning 765 00:42:04,719 --> 00:42:08,279 Speaker 3: of March. Vicky Langa is a head of Solutions Enhancement 766 00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:11,280 Speaker 3: at alex Forbes. VICKI, good evening, Thanks for your time. 767 00:42:11,680 --> 00:42:14,560 Speaker 3: We're what tenth of March. You've had one hundred and 768 00:42:14,640 --> 00:42:18,520 Speaker 3: forty thousand claims already. Is that more than you were expecting? 769 00:42:20,000 --> 00:42:24,000 Speaker 11: Yes, good evening. Well, we were expecting a spike at 770 00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:27,160 Speaker 11: the start of the tax year, but there's definitely been 771 00:42:27,200 --> 00:42:31,080 Speaker 11: a marked and very sharp increase in claims in that 772 00:42:31,320 --> 00:42:34,960 Speaker 11: in this first week. To put the number into perspectives, 773 00:42:35,360 --> 00:42:39,759 Speaker 11: March twenty five, so the beginning of the previous tax yeah, 774 00:42:40,239 --> 00:42:43,640 Speaker 11: we received just over ninety five thousand claims. So this 775 00:42:43,760 --> 00:42:46,160 Speaker 11: time we're getting one hundred and forty thousand in in 776 00:42:46,200 --> 00:42:46,879 Speaker 11: the first week. 777 00:42:48,400 --> 00:42:51,520 Speaker 3: I mean that is a large number. Is it the 778 00:42:51,560 --> 00:42:54,560 Speaker 3: same people coming back each time? I mean, are you 779 00:42:54,640 --> 00:42:59,160 Speaker 3: finding that the people who rarely sort of claim first 780 00:42:59,200 --> 00:43:02,520 Speaker 3: time round are then the ones who comes say almost 781 00:43:02,520 --> 00:43:04,720 Speaker 3: immediately yes. 782 00:43:04,840 --> 00:43:06,840 Speaker 11: That is what we have found when looking at the 783 00:43:06,880 --> 00:43:11,319 Speaker 11: analysis historically. What we are going to do, though, is 784 00:43:11,320 --> 00:43:13,080 Speaker 11: we're going to look at the dates over the course 785 00:43:13,239 --> 00:43:16,600 Speaker 11: of March, because obviously it's still quite early days. We're 786 00:43:16,640 --> 00:43:19,640 Speaker 11: still getting a lot of claims in every single day, 787 00:43:19,760 --> 00:43:21,719 Speaker 11: so we will have a look at what that overlap 788 00:43:21,800 --> 00:43:25,919 Speaker 11: looks like. But you know, based on previous analysis, there's 789 00:43:25,960 --> 00:43:29,480 Speaker 11: definitely a high level of repeat claims, meaning that people 790 00:43:29,480 --> 00:43:32,640 Speaker 11: are claiming in any given opportunity, which is once in 791 00:43:32,719 --> 00:43:33,239 Speaker 11: a tax ya. 792 00:43:33,320 --> 00:43:37,120 Speaker 3: At least that's sort of predicted, wasn't it. I Mean 793 00:43:37,400 --> 00:43:40,719 Speaker 3: I realized everybody had different sort of predictions about what 794 00:43:40,719 --> 00:43:43,560 Speaker 3: would happen when we brought it in. But it seems 795 00:43:43,640 --> 00:43:46,000 Speaker 3: in the end, so many people are so desperate for 796 00:43:46,080 --> 00:43:49,920 Speaker 3: money that they literally don't have a choice. And this 797 00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:53,680 Speaker 3: will continue. I mean, there's no real prospect of that changing. 798 00:43:54,960 --> 00:43:58,759 Speaker 11: Sure, so the trend will continue. You know what we 799 00:43:58,840 --> 00:44:02,239 Speaker 11: have found in our previous survey, which is, you know, 800 00:44:02,800 --> 00:44:05,800 Speaker 11: it's quite positive. I mean, members are at least applying 801 00:44:05,840 --> 00:44:08,520 Speaker 11: their minds to it, so we don't get the sense 802 00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:12,040 Speaker 11: that members are blindly claiming from their retirement funds. They 803 00:44:12,120 --> 00:44:15,360 Speaker 11: seem to be aware of the tax consequences and seem 804 00:44:15,400 --> 00:44:18,000 Speaker 11: to be aware of a long terms of their retirement. 805 00:44:19,280 --> 00:44:23,040 Speaker 11: That people are in a position having became from their 806 00:44:23,040 --> 00:44:29,480 Speaker 11: retirement in the day of retirement. But theeah, the financial 807 00:44:29,480 --> 00:44:32,960 Speaker 11: pressure is real and you know, people are obviously contemplating 808 00:44:32,960 --> 00:44:38,960 Speaker 11: their options, but unfortunately quite a large portion claiming. Definitely 809 00:44:39,040 --> 00:44:42,480 Speaker 11: not expecting that trend to significantly shift, at least not 810 00:44:42,520 --> 00:44:43,560 Speaker 11: in the short term. 811 00:44:43,640 --> 00:44:45,640 Speaker 3: There's so many different ways of looking at this, but 812 00:44:45,719 --> 00:44:47,680 Speaker 3: two major ways. I mean, the one way you could 813 00:44:47,680 --> 00:44:50,560 Speaker 3: say the systems of failure. People are going to retire 814 00:44:50,640 --> 00:44:53,319 Speaker 3: with a lot less money because they're taking out you know, 815 00:44:53,400 --> 00:44:55,840 Speaker 3: one third of it every year. The other way is 816 00:44:55,880 --> 00:44:58,440 Speaker 3: to say the system is working because people are forced 817 00:44:58,480 --> 00:45:01,120 Speaker 3: to keep two thirds of it and that stops one 818 00:45:01,160 --> 00:45:03,759 Speaker 3: of the big problems we had before this was brought in, 819 00:45:04,080 --> 00:45:06,880 Speaker 3: which was that people were quitting their jobs to access 820 00:45:06,920 --> 00:45:07,880 Speaker 3: their pension. 821 00:45:09,360 --> 00:45:12,879 Speaker 11: Exactly. So you know, the reform is ultimately doing what 822 00:45:12,920 --> 00:45:16,520 Speaker 11: it intended to do, and that was to solve you know, 823 00:45:16,600 --> 00:45:17,279 Speaker 11: the longer. 824 00:45:17,080 --> 00:45:18,440 Speaker 12: Term preservation issue. 825 00:45:18,480 --> 00:45:21,920 Speaker 11: You know, as you've pointed out Previously, when changing jobs, 826 00:45:22,360 --> 00:45:25,640 Speaker 11: members could take everything out of their retirement funds. Now, 827 00:45:25,760 --> 00:45:28,120 Speaker 11: at least the two thirds that has been going into 828 00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:31,560 Speaker 11: the retirement pots since September twenty four when this new 829 00:45:31,600 --> 00:45:37,200 Speaker 11: system was introduced, that money is there to stay invested 830 00:45:37,280 --> 00:45:40,000 Speaker 11: and preserved until the day of retirement and at that 831 00:45:40,080 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 11: point members having turn new attire. So you know, the 832 00:45:42,760 --> 00:45:46,880 Speaker 11: new regime is expected to deliver two to two and 833 00:45:46,880 --> 00:45:52,280 Speaker 11: a half times better retirement outcomes than the old regime ultimately, 834 00:45:53,040 --> 00:45:56,680 Speaker 11: but it will take time for the benefits to come 835 00:45:56,719 --> 00:46:00,279 Speaker 11: through because obviously we're talking about a new regime from 836 00:46:00,840 --> 00:46:03,960 Speaker 11: a point in time going forward. We're not trying to 837 00:46:04,040 --> 00:46:06,880 Speaker 11: solve the past in the in the new regime, if 838 00:46:06,880 --> 00:46:08,440 Speaker 11: you know what I mean. So the vested parts of 839 00:46:08,440 --> 00:46:11,640 Speaker 11: the money that was accumulated before September twenty four, that 840 00:46:11,800 --> 00:46:15,040 Speaker 11: is still actually accessible to people when they resign, and 841 00:46:15,080 --> 00:46:18,600 Speaker 11: that's also going to have big implications for retirement outcomes, 842 00:46:18,600 --> 00:46:21,840 Speaker 11: which is which is why we needed a new regime. 843 00:46:22,760 --> 00:46:26,279 Speaker 3: I mean, I realized it's all still new. Are there 844 00:46:26,320 --> 00:46:29,080 Speaker 3: any obvious tweaks that you might make at this point? 845 00:46:29,400 --> 00:46:31,839 Speaker 3: I mean, I know at some point someone might want 846 00:46:31,880 --> 00:46:34,040 Speaker 3: to start a conversation, because I mean, there's a lot 847 00:46:34,040 --> 00:46:36,279 Speaker 3: of union pressure to bring this in. People wanted to 848 00:46:36,320 --> 00:46:40,319 Speaker 3: access their pensions. I completely understand why, and you could 849 00:46:41,000 --> 00:46:44,640 Speaker 3: easily argue, well, maybe the ratio needs to change instead 850 00:46:44,640 --> 00:46:47,000 Speaker 3: of being one third two thirds, that should be something 851 00:46:47,040 --> 00:46:50,080 Speaker 3: else one way or another. Other people might say, what 852 00:46:50,160 --> 00:46:53,160 Speaker 3: we actually need to do is to find some other 853 00:46:53,320 --> 00:46:56,279 Speaker 3: kind of retirement saving that can be added to this. 854 00:46:57,040 --> 00:46:59,160 Speaker 3: And some people might just say, you know what, I 855 00:46:59,320 --> 00:47:01,759 Speaker 3: just need all my money and I needed Now, are 856 00:47:01,800 --> 00:47:04,520 Speaker 3: any obvious tweaks that you've seen at the stage vigulous 857 00:47:04,560 --> 00:47:07,400 Speaker 3: to just sell too soon, too new? Because if I remember, 858 00:47:07,520 --> 00:47:09,520 Speaker 3: this has hardly been done anywhere, I don't think it's 859 00:47:09,560 --> 00:47:10,799 Speaker 3: actually been done somewhere else. 860 00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:15,080 Speaker 11: Yeah, I think this two pot system is fairly unique. 861 00:47:15,360 --> 00:47:18,440 Speaker 11: I'm not too sure of any other systems of hand. 862 00:47:18,920 --> 00:47:21,080 Speaker 11: You know, they might exist, but I'm not too sure 863 00:47:21,120 --> 00:47:24,640 Speaker 11: of hand. But yeah, it's unique in the sense that 864 00:47:24,680 --> 00:47:27,600 Speaker 11: it is giving you that balance, some access, but trying 865 00:47:27,640 --> 00:47:32,960 Speaker 11: to preserve the majority of contributions into the future. So 866 00:47:33,960 --> 00:47:36,239 Speaker 11: you know, with anything new you need it need to 867 00:47:36,239 --> 00:47:40,040 Speaker 11: give it time to settle, time to sort of deliver 868 00:47:40,320 --> 00:47:43,719 Speaker 11: the benefits it's intended to but I'm sure that it 869 00:47:43,760 --> 00:47:46,360 Speaker 11: would be merit in re looking at a few things 870 00:47:46,400 --> 00:47:49,080 Speaker 11: to see how we can improve on the system, you know, 871 00:47:49,480 --> 00:47:52,239 Speaker 11: to the future. But we don't want to. I don't 872 00:47:52,280 --> 00:47:56,399 Speaker 11: think it's necessarily prudent to start tweaking too prematurely. 873 00:47:56,880 --> 00:47:58,799 Speaker 3: No, sure, I mean you need to give things time 874 00:47:58,840 --> 00:48:00,880 Speaker 3: to bed down. This has been it's a kind of 875 00:48:00,920 --> 00:48:05,560 Speaker 3: generational thing. There's so much to it. This must all 876 00:48:05,640 --> 00:48:07,719 Speaker 3: be costing you, as Alex Forbes. So you would have 877 00:48:07,760 --> 00:48:10,080 Speaker 3: had to change your fee structure a little bit because 878 00:48:10,680 --> 00:48:14,160 Speaker 3: when this was all introduced, you know, people were putting 879 00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:16,799 Speaker 3: money in. There would be a cost of putting money in, 880 00:48:16,840 --> 00:48:19,080 Speaker 3: and then it would kind of stay there until it 881 00:48:19,120 --> 00:48:22,120 Speaker 3: came out again. Now you've got multiple transactions. I know 882 00:48:22,200 --> 00:48:24,200 Speaker 3: that would have been accounted for. But you had to 883 00:48:24,239 --> 00:48:27,760 Speaker 3: make big changes to the way things operate when this happened. 884 00:48:27,960 --> 00:48:30,840 Speaker 3: And I presume by now things are moving very smoothly, 885 00:48:30,920 --> 00:48:32,279 Speaker 3: but it still was a cost to you. 886 00:48:34,320 --> 00:48:34,560 Speaker 13: Yeah. 887 00:48:34,680 --> 00:48:37,280 Speaker 11: So you know, for the retirement industry as a whole, 888 00:48:37,640 --> 00:48:40,680 Speaker 11: including Alex Forbes, a lot had to be invested into 889 00:48:41,120 --> 00:48:45,239 Speaker 11: you know, systems, communication, education, everything that comes with a 890 00:48:45,280 --> 00:48:47,719 Speaker 11: whole new reform. You know, this was not just a 891 00:48:47,760 --> 00:48:53,400 Speaker 11: simple tweak in legislation, a very different way of you know, 892 00:48:53,440 --> 00:48:58,760 Speaker 11: being able to do claims processing at big scale, large scale, 893 00:48:58,840 --> 00:49:00,960 Speaker 11: being able to do that accurate, Ricky, and you know, 894 00:49:01,880 --> 00:49:05,040 Speaker 11: and for it to comply. So it was a very 895 00:49:05,080 --> 00:49:08,799 Speaker 11: complex reform. It did come at big cost, but it's 896 00:49:08,840 --> 00:49:12,440 Speaker 11: solving ultimately a very important problem. So I think, you know, 897 00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:16,280 Speaker 11: from a cost to benefit analysis perspective, this is definitely 898 00:49:16,320 --> 00:49:18,960 Speaker 11: a big problem where it's solving, and of course it 899 00:49:19,320 --> 00:49:21,600 Speaker 11: does ultimately come with cost at the end of the day. 900 00:49:22,840 --> 00:49:25,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I'm so much to it. Vicky Langa, thanks 901 00:49:25,200 --> 00:49:28,920 Speaker 3: so much, Head of Solutions Enhancement at alex Forbes. Just 902 00:49:29,000 --> 00:49:30,960 Speaker 3: interesting to see how it all pans out. As I say, 903 00:49:31,040 --> 00:49:34,719 Speaker 3: pensions generational takes a while. But your thoughts so far 904 00:49:34,800 --> 00:49:37,239 Speaker 3: in the two part systems seventeen after seven. 905 00:49:37,680 --> 00:49:41,480 Speaker 8: So many business focus. 906 00:49:40,840 --> 00:49:43,439 Speaker 3: With Professor, We've got a change of something every time 907 00:49:43,480 --> 00:49:46,040 Speaker 3: I have to change it, Professor Rottendo and Dingre, the 908 00:49:46,040 --> 00:49:48,840 Speaker 3: founding director of Tribe Africa Advisory and author of Rumble 909 00:49:48,920 --> 00:49:52,239 Speaker 3: in the Jungle Reloaded Housard or Endo. Okay, there's a 910 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:54,400 Speaker 3: lot going on in our continent. Lot indeed, and I 911 00:49:54,400 --> 00:49:56,160 Speaker 3: do want to talk about Ghana, but can we just 912 00:49:56,400 --> 00:49:59,880 Speaker 3: start with the impact of the Iran war. I mean 913 00:50:00,040 --> 00:50:02,719 Speaker 3: having a big impact on the Middle East economies. We 914 00:50:02,760 --> 00:50:04,600 Speaker 3: look at oil prices, We looked at them two days 915 00:50:04,640 --> 00:50:08,000 Speaker 3: ago and went, oh my word, it's come down a 916 00:50:08,000 --> 00:50:11,839 Speaker 3: lot since then. And that's our economy. But I mean 917 00:50:12,160 --> 00:50:15,320 Speaker 3: many African economies dependent on oil imports. Others have oil 918 00:50:15,360 --> 00:50:18,040 Speaker 3: but can't refine it. I mean sort of what are 919 00:50:18,239 --> 00:50:19,440 Speaker 3: the first things that strike you? 920 00:50:20,239 --> 00:50:23,440 Speaker 6: So Stephen at a very important point, obviously, especially in 921 00:50:23,480 --> 00:50:26,640 Speaker 6: this time in terms of what's happening from a geopolitic perspective, 922 00:50:26,719 --> 00:50:30,160 Speaker 6: but the Middle East itself and specifically talking about the 923 00:50:30,280 --> 00:50:33,799 Speaker 6: UAE Kingdom of Saudi Arabian kata over the last ten years, 924 00:50:33,840 --> 00:50:37,200 Speaker 6: they've invested plus or minus one hundred billion UIST dollars 925 00:50:37,360 --> 00:50:38,440 Speaker 6: on the African continent. 926 00:50:39,040 --> 00:50:39,720 Speaker 3: Is that yeah? 927 00:50:39,760 --> 00:50:41,840 Speaker 6: And I mean a big player for the ue is 928 00:50:42,400 --> 00:50:43,960 Speaker 6: deep world. I mean, we know it is a big 929 00:50:44,000 --> 00:50:46,080 Speaker 6: place of Africa, but if you look at the big 930 00:50:46,120 --> 00:50:49,120 Speaker 6: ports that they're running in Mozambique, if you look at Senegal, 931 00:50:49,440 --> 00:50:53,200 Speaker 6: in Egypt, they are quite significant players. I mean, if 932 00:50:53,280 --> 00:50:57,520 Speaker 6: the UAE, it's estimated, they probably invested about fifty nine 933 00:50:57,560 --> 00:51:00,319 Speaker 6: BILLIONOIS dollars over the last ten years in the of 934 00:51:00,360 --> 00:51:03,640 Speaker 6: sud Arabia, probably about twenty six billion, in Katar seven billion. 935 00:51:03,920 --> 00:51:06,960 Speaker 6: And this is the area of energy infrastructure, just to 936 00:51:07,040 --> 00:51:10,840 Speaker 6: name a few, some three key projects just to zoning 937 00:51:10,960 --> 00:51:14,520 Speaker 6: that the UAE or the Middle East has significantly invested 938 00:51:14,560 --> 00:51:17,480 Speaker 6: in Africa, and obviously this will be affected going forward 939 00:51:17,760 --> 00:51:21,160 Speaker 6: with regards to the war in the Middle East. At DRC, 940 00:51:21,719 --> 00:51:24,439 Speaker 6: if you look at the energy transition minerals that they've 941 00:51:24,480 --> 00:51:28,080 Speaker 6: got your copper, your cobalt twenty one billion US dollars 942 00:51:28,320 --> 00:51:32,640 Speaker 6: in Mozambique. The Middle East again have invested in the 943 00:51:32,800 --> 00:51:36,080 Speaker 6: LNG project about twenty billion US dollars, and the UAE 944 00:51:36,239 --> 00:51:39,560 Speaker 6: in South Sudan or in Sudan in a humanitarian fund 945 00:51:39,600 --> 00:51:42,640 Speaker 6: of about half half a billion US dollars. Again so 946 00:51:42,760 --> 00:51:46,440 Speaker 6: against even obviously these are significant projects from the past, 947 00:51:46,680 --> 00:51:48,840 Speaker 6: but going into the future it was estimated another one 948 00:51:48,880 --> 00:51:51,160 Speaker 6: hundred billion US dollars. But again everything is going to 949 00:51:51,200 --> 00:51:53,120 Speaker 6: slow down a bit because of this war. Steven, so 950 00:51:53,320 --> 00:51:56,080 Speaker 6: a big concern from an Africa perspective. 951 00:51:56,360 --> 00:51:58,680 Speaker 3: It's also a reminder, I mean, one of the problems 952 00:51:58,719 --> 00:52:00,440 Speaker 3: that we have is that they are thinking that we 953 00:52:00,560 --> 00:52:03,400 Speaker 3: depend on the world sort of needs to flow in 954 00:52:03,440 --> 00:52:05,680 Speaker 3: a particular way. This is a big shock to that. 955 00:52:05,880 --> 00:52:08,800 Speaker 6: It's a big shock to that and the leading actually 956 00:52:08,840 --> 00:52:10,560 Speaker 6: if you look at the Middle East, and I'm talking 957 00:52:10,600 --> 00:52:13,640 Speaker 6: of the UAE, followed probably by Kartai and Kidom of 958 00:52:13,640 --> 00:52:17,200 Speaker 6: Saudi Arabia, when it comes to the large infrastructure projects 959 00:52:17,239 --> 00:52:22,000 Speaker 6: they've been they've taken the lead now over China and 960 00:52:22,000 --> 00:52:23,840 Speaker 6: and Europe with the cards to year on your growth. 961 00:52:24,040 --> 00:52:26,840 Speaker 6: So definitely they've gotta be ramifications of the war. And 962 00:52:26,840 --> 00:52:29,920 Speaker 6: we already know from an oil price perspective what's happening 963 00:52:29,920 --> 00:52:34,120 Speaker 6: in the Amasu and the dynamics of that. But it's 964 00:52:34,120 --> 00:52:36,600 Speaker 6: something to watch and I think, more importantly, something for 965 00:52:37,320 --> 00:52:40,080 Speaker 6: the African countries to start saying, Okay, you don't prepare 966 00:52:40,120 --> 00:52:41,960 Speaker 6: for the shocks because they are going to be there. 967 00:52:42,480 --> 00:52:44,359 Speaker 6: It might be short term, it might be long term, 968 00:52:44,360 --> 00:52:48,239 Speaker 6: but ultimately a war has all the consequences and of 969 00:52:48,239 --> 00:52:50,600 Speaker 6: this nature. When you find big players like the US 970 00:52:50,680 --> 00:52:53,800 Speaker 6: Israel playing into it, it's going to have a significant impact. 971 00:52:53,880 --> 00:52:57,440 Speaker 6: So from a strategy perspective, you know, Africa has to 972 00:52:57,480 --> 00:52:59,560 Speaker 6: look at this and say how do we adapt accordingly? 973 00:53:00,080 --> 00:53:02,440 Speaker 3: Cement's become a big issue here. We produce a lot 974 00:53:02,480 --> 00:53:05,160 Speaker 3: of cement, but we're also very worried about imports. In Garnet, 975 00:53:05,719 --> 00:53:08,759 Speaker 3: they've started a clay based cement facility. 976 00:53:09,520 --> 00:53:13,200 Speaker 6: Yeah, stephen A. It's a significant investment. I think it's 977 00:53:13,200 --> 00:53:16,000 Speaker 6: over one hundred and ten million US dollars plus the 978 00:53:16,080 --> 00:53:19,520 Speaker 6: Muhammad just commissioned the plant. It's going to be the 979 00:53:19,640 --> 00:53:23,120 Speaker 6: largest clay based cement facility and it's going to be 980 00:53:23,320 --> 00:53:26,680 Speaker 6: industrialization but with a low cover and manufacturer requirement, so 981 00:53:26,960 --> 00:53:29,520 Speaker 6: that's a great thing. The company that's involved in this 982 00:53:29,640 --> 00:53:36,280 Speaker 6: is called CBI. It's amalgamation between Swiss Denmark and the 983 00:53:36,640 --> 00:53:40,279 Speaker 6: Ganadian government. They expect to produce about one point five 984 00:53:40,320 --> 00:53:44,400 Speaker 6: million tons of cement and one hundred thousand tons of 985 00:53:44,840 --> 00:53:49,160 Speaker 6: culcinated cement, which is key for in terms of clean, 986 00:53:49,280 --> 00:53:52,520 Speaker 6: clean production. Often and above the stephen Not only is 987 00:53:52,560 --> 00:53:55,520 Speaker 6: it a big cement manufacturing plant or probably the biggest 988 00:53:55,520 --> 00:53:57,840 Speaker 6: in the world, it also produces about one thy one 989 00:53:57,920 --> 00:54:00,600 Speaker 6: hundred jobs, so a lot of positive and I think 990 00:54:00,640 --> 00:54:04,840 Speaker 6: the big thing besides the reduction in terms of the 991 00:54:04,840 --> 00:54:08,000 Speaker 6: carb and fort print, because it's estimated probably about seven 992 00:54:08,040 --> 00:54:10,040 Speaker 6: to eight percent of the global cup of footprin It 993 00:54:10,080 --> 00:54:12,920 Speaker 6: comes from manufacturer Cement, so obviously this is going in 994 00:54:12,960 --> 00:54:15,880 Speaker 6: the right direction. But ultimately from an Africa perspective, Steven, 995 00:54:15,920 --> 00:54:18,280 Speaker 6: it's always a good story when we manufacture, we import 996 00:54:18,360 --> 00:54:21,439 Speaker 6: lists and we drive industrialization and create jobs. That's always 997 00:54:21,480 --> 00:54:22,400 Speaker 6: a good story in Africa. 998 00:54:23,120 --> 00:54:27,120 Speaker 3: A British company, a British international investment they're buying big 999 00:54:27,120 --> 00:54:28,160 Speaker 3: in Zambi and beef. 1000 00:54:29,239 --> 00:54:33,680 Speaker 6: Zambief actually was a client of mine. Zambief focuses on beef. 1001 00:54:36,280 --> 00:54:40,000 Speaker 3: Well, I didn't think they were a vegan specialists. 1002 00:54:41,440 --> 00:54:46,080 Speaker 6: But BII which is the British international investment company Steven 1003 00:54:46,120 --> 00:54:48,520 Speaker 6: I think it used to be called CDC previously at 1004 00:54:48,520 --> 00:54:51,239 Speaker 6: a shareholding of seventeen point five they're up that to 1005 00:54:51,320 --> 00:54:53,640 Speaker 6: fifty nine percent because they just want to make a 1006 00:54:53,680 --> 00:54:57,560 Speaker 6: positive impact not only on Zambia but in Southern Africa. 1007 00:54:58,040 --> 00:55:02,200 Speaker 6: They also want to expand in other markets which includes Seria, Leon, Zambia, 1008 00:55:02,320 --> 00:55:07,239 Speaker 6: DRC in the Nthopia and sixty percent of their portfolio. 1009 00:55:07,840 --> 00:55:11,040 Speaker 6: With regards to this, Stephen is in terms of growth 1010 00:55:11,080 --> 00:55:15,920 Speaker 6: and also investing in renewables, agree and climate related projects. 1011 00:55:15,960 --> 00:55:18,359 Speaker 6: So there's a total about thirteen billion US dollars they're 1012 00:55:18,400 --> 00:55:22,080 Speaker 6: verdy invested in, but ultimately Zambief Stephen probably studied in 1013 00:55:22,120 --> 00:55:25,240 Speaker 6: nineteen ninety four. It's been a good stock. It's listed 1014 00:55:25,280 --> 00:55:28,879 Speaker 6: both on the Ulusaka Stock Exchange and the UK Stock Exchange, 1015 00:55:29,000 --> 00:55:31,680 Speaker 6: and it's one of those Zambian stories that has grown 1016 00:55:31,880 --> 00:55:34,880 Speaker 6: well and is diversified well. So it's just this just 1017 00:55:34,880 --> 00:55:38,080 Speaker 6: shows again UK investment in Zambia and Zambia is a 1018 00:55:38,120 --> 00:55:41,000 Speaker 6: great opportunity for investment with the Zambief story Steven. 1019 00:55:41,800 --> 00:55:46,440 Speaker 3: In East Africa, Indonesia wants to increase its goods that 1020 00:55:46,480 --> 00:55:48,240 Speaker 3: are going through Kenya's port of Mombasa. 1021 00:55:48,800 --> 00:55:51,440 Speaker 6: Yeah, so Mombassa, just to give some context, it's probably 1022 00:55:51,440 --> 00:55:55,239 Speaker 6: the busiest port in East Africa and for most of 1023 00:55:55,280 --> 00:55:58,480 Speaker 6: the landlocked countries like Uganda, Rwanda south to that in 1024 00:55:58,560 --> 00:56:04,880 Speaker 6: drc us a source of exports, destination and import obviously 1025 00:56:05,480 --> 00:56:10,200 Speaker 6: destination as well. Kenya predominantly exports to Indonesia, and Indonesia 1026 00:56:10,280 --> 00:56:12,320 Speaker 6: is a small country but also part of the Asian 1027 00:56:12,360 --> 00:56:15,840 Speaker 6: market tea and coffee. But at the same time they 1028 00:56:16,080 --> 00:56:20,239 Speaker 6: from Indonesia, they import palm oil, textiles and manufacturing products. 1029 00:56:20,480 --> 00:56:23,399 Speaker 6: So this strategic alignment is just so that it can 1030 00:56:23,440 --> 00:56:26,800 Speaker 6: be a win win scenario obviously, and Indonesia's is wanting 1031 00:56:26,800 --> 00:56:29,680 Speaker 6: to invest more in terms of Mombasa and the opportunity 1032 00:56:29,760 --> 00:56:33,520 Speaker 6: provides just with regards to penetrating the rest of the 1033 00:56:33,560 --> 00:56:36,759 Speaker 6: African market, especially the East African market. So it'll be 1034 00:56:36,760 --> 00:56:39,360 Speaker 6: good to see how that goes. But quite a significant 1035 00:56:39,400 --> 00:56:42,120 Speaker 6: win win for both Indonesia and Kenya. 1036 00:56:42,160 --> 00:56:46,000 Speaker 3: Steven And there's a fashion designer from Gazon, from Gabon. 1037 00:56:46,160 --> 00:56:50,440 Speaker 3: He's been bringing This is a fashion term raffia. 1038 00:56:50,760 --> 00:56:55,080 Speaker 6: Raffia and the gentleman's name is Joshel Lazare and raffia 1039 00:56:55,360 --> 00:56:59,800 Speaker 6: is material that you produce from palm leaves and this gentleman, 1040 00:57:00,520 --> 00:57:04,800 Speaker 6: it's a nice entrepreneurial story and he initially started designing 1041 00:57:05,600 --> 00:57:09,040 Speaker 6: outfits for his mother and his grandmother and over the 1042 00:57:09,120 --> 00:57:14,200 Speaker 6: years it has become quite a successful fashion entrepreneur. His won 1043 00:57:14,280 --> 00:57:19,720 Speaker 6: awards recently at the Fashion the Perish Fashion Awards annual 1044 00:57:20,360 --> 00:57:23,480 Speaker 6: fashion competition, and there was another one two years ago 1045 00:57:23,560 --> 00:57:27,720 Speaker 6: called the Saint Etienne International Design Venel in France. It's 1046 00:57:27,840 --> 00:57:29,840 Speaker 6: very found, very Frenchly the way the length of the 1047 00:57:29,920 --> 00:57:34,120 Speaker 6: name is. But ultimately Lazare from an entrepreneurial perspective, He's 1048 00:57:34,200 --> 00:57:37,720 Speaker 6: used the basic compound, which is palm leaves. He doesn't 1049 00:57:37,800 --> 00:57:40,680 Speaker 6: die them, he makes up market dresses from them and 1050 00:57:40,840 --> 00:57:43,840 Speaker 6: is even presented to President Macron in France in terms 1051 00:57:43,880 --> 00:57:46,240 Speaker 6: of his achievements. So it's a great story of an 1052 00:57:46,280 --> 00:57:50,760 Speaker 6: African story using African products going global and he continues 1053 00:57:50,800 --> 00:57:54,200 Speaker 6: to rise. So Rafa is the material use from the 1054 00:57:54,200 --> 00:57:56,200 Speaker 6: palm leaves and is making a global impact. And the 1055 00:57:56,240 --> 00:57:57,000 Speaker 6: man is from Gabon. 1056 00:57:57,320 --> 00:58:00,520 Speaker 3: Sure, so interesting, Thanks very much. Indeed. Professor and Dingui, 1057 00:58:00,920 --> 00:58:03,360 Speaker 3: founding director of trib Africa Advisory and author of the 1058 00:58:03,400 --> 00:58:10,480 Speaker 3: book Rumble in the Jungle, reloaded Personal Finance with Warren Ingram. Well, 1059 00:58:10,840 --> 00:58:12,920 Speaker 3: it's been a little while, but I'm pleased to tell 1060 00:58:12,920 --> 00:58:15,360 Speaker 3: you that Warren Ingram is back. He's a certified financial 1061 00:58:15,360 --> 00:58:18,560 Speaker 3: planner at Galileo Capital. Warren, good evening. I'm not going 1062 00:58:18,640 --> 00:58:21,080 Speaker 3: to ask you where you were. I'm just glad to 1063 00:58:21,120 --> 00:58:24,200 Speaker 3: see that you're back with us. Well maybe he isn't 1064 00:58:24,200 --> 00:58:27,920 Speaker 3: back with us. I don't know, as he extended his holiday. 1065 00:58:28,320 --> 00:58:32,440 Speaker 3: Is it's so good that you just decided, Actually, nah, 1066 00:58:32,600 --> 00:58:33,800 Speaker 3: I'm going to come back to work. 1067 00:58:35,480 --> 00:58:37,800 Speaker 2: What would I What would I do on a Tuesday evening. 1068 00:58:37,840 --> 00:58:42,280 Speaker 3: I'd be bored to tears no money show, Well wouldn't 1069 00:58:42,320 --> 00:58:47,840 Speaker 3: we all? Okay, well, welcome back tonight. We're talking about 1070 00:58:47,960 --> 00:58:50,400 Speaker 3: why loyalty could be costing you money, and I mean 1071 00:58:50,480 --> 00:58:52,440 Speaker 3: I immediately think of people who spend money on the 1072 00:58:52,480 --> 00:58:56,440 Speaker 3: same football team here after year. You're talking specifically around 1073 00:58:56,440 --> 00:59:03,080 Speaker 3: financial institutions. 1074 00:59:00,000 --> 00:59:00,560 Speaker 2: Exactly right. 1075 00:59:00,600 --> 00:59:03,400 Speaker 14: I think it's one of those things where we find 1076 00:59:03,440 --> 00:59:08,800 Speaker 14: it so difficult to change back banks or change insurers 1077 00:59:09,160 --> 00:59:11,880 Speaker 14: that once we're in, we tend to stay. 1078 00:59:11,920 --> 00:59:15,280 Speaker 2: And they even have a phrase for it. It's called inertia. 1079 00:59:15,720 --> 00:59:18,400 Speaker 14: And what you'll find is, if you've been with the 1080 00:59:18,800 --> 00:59:21,920 Speaker 14: same bank or the same insurance company for a number 1081 00:59:21,920 --> 00:59:26,040 Speaker 14: of years, there's a very good chance that you're probably 1082 00:59:26,120 --> 00:59:30,680 Speaker 14: overpaying for the services that you are getting now, and 1083 00:59:30,680 --> 00:59:33,360 Speaker 14: and equally a fairly good chance that you could chop 1084 00:59:33,400 --> 00:59:37,400 Speaker 14: around get the same level of services and products but 1085 00:59:37,920 --> 00:59:39,880 Speaker 14: at a better price from a competitor of these. 1086 00:59:40,480 --> 00:59:42,840 Speaker 3: Okay, So I mean part of this, right is just 1087 00:59:42,920 --> 00:59:45,560 Speaker 3: that the some of the product providers, they do quite 1088 00:59:45,600 --> 00:59:47,160 Speaker 3: a lot to get you to come. I mean, they 1089 00:59:47,160 --> 00:59:49,280 Speaker 3: want to hook you, and there are all sorts of 1090 00:59:49,280 --> 00:59:50,120 Speaker 3: offers when you do that. 1091 00:59:51,360 --> 00:59:54,440 Speaker 14: Yeah, I keep thinking, you know, they're insurance companies that 1092 00:59:54,480 --> 00:59:56,840 Speaker 14: will pay you just to give you a quote. So 1093 00:59:56,960 --> 01:00:00,320 Speaker 14: they'll give you cash simply to ask them to it 1094 01:00:00,320 --> 01:00:03,400 Speaker 14: on your insurance, even if you don't move. And I 1095 01:00:03,400 --> 01:00:07,240 Speaker 14: mean that's a literal cost that they're actually paying you 1096 01:00:07,320 --> 01:00:08,919 Speaker 14: to try to try them out. 1097 01:00:09,520 --> 01:00:10,240 Speaker 3: And if you. 1098 01:00:10,200 --> 01:00:15,080 Speaker 14: Think about banks, I can't tell you how many times 1099 01:00:15,120 --> 01:00:17,520 Speaker 14: I've been suckered by loyalty programs, where you know, you 1100 01:00:17,560 --> 01:00:20,120 Speaker 14: get to fly around the world seventeen times upside down 1101 01:00:20,120 --> 01:00:22,360 Speaker 14: if you swap banks and you do this or that, 1102 01:00:22,600 --> 01:00:25,320 Speaker 14: or the same with insurance companies, where you know, if 1103 01:00:25,400 --> 01:00:27,560 Speaker 14: you shop in a certain place and you exercise in 1104 01:00:27,600 --> 01:00:30,240 Speaker 14: a certain way, you get to do lots of interesting things. 1105 01:00:30,760 --> 01:00:33,440 Speaker 14: And all of those happen at the start of a cycle. 1106 01:00:33,520 --> 01:00:36,560 Speaker 14: So when the bank or the insurance company is deciding 1107 01:00:36,600 --> 01:00:39,040 Speaker 14: that they you know, whether it's to get more current 1108 01:00:39,040 --> 01:00:41,440 Speaker 14: accounts or to get more mortgages or whatever the deal is, 1109 01:00:41,480 --> 01:00:45,360 Speaker 14: more more medical aids or whatever, then they make the 1110 01:00:45,400 --> 01:00:48,120 Speaker 14: deals very attractive, and so in a way they either 1111 01:00:48,160 --> 01:00:51,520 Speaker 14: literally buy business or they cut their prices so low 1112 01:00:51,600 --> 01:00:55,360 Speaker 14: and make themselves so attractive that they they draw sort 1113 01:00:55,400 --> 01:00:57,480 Speaker 14: of the bees to the flower and once you're in, 1114 01:00:57,560 --> 01:00:59,960 Speaker 14: it's quite difficult to leave because of this inertia thing. 1115 01:01:00,760 --> 01:01:03,320 Speaker 3: So I mean, does that mean that once they've got 1116 01:01:03,360 --> 01:01:05,200 Speaker 3: you in, they actually know they're going to be able 1117 01:01:05,240 --> 01:01:07,120 Speaker 3: to charge you more down the line, they'll be able 1118 01:01:07,160 --> 01:01:08,240 Speaker 3: to increase their prices. 1119 01:01:09,640 --> 01:01:10,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1120 01:01:10,440 --> 01:01:13,840 Speaker 14: I mean, if like me, your kind of personal admin 1121 01:01:13,920 --> 01:01:17,040 Speaker 14: isn't isn't the best, and you know, the prospect of 1122 01:01:17,080 --> 01:01:19,080 Speaker 14: having to shop around for a new bank account or 1123 01:01:19,080 --> 01:01:22,720 Speaker 14: a new insurance company seems incredibly daunting. The likelihood is 1124 01:01:22,760 --> 01:01:25,840 Speaker 14: that even if the product provider that you're with starts 1125 01:01:25,880 --> 01:01:28,440 Speaker 14: to make you grumpy because they increase the fees a 1126 01:01:28,480 --> 01:01:30,960 Speaker 14: bit faster than inflation, they take away a few extra 1127 01:01:31,040 --> 01:01:33,800 Speaker 14: services which were really nice and probably attracted you in 1128 01:01:33,800 --> 01:01:36,920 Speaker 14: the first place. It takes you a long time to 1129 01:01:37,240 --> 01:01:40,600 Speaker 14: actually decide to shop around number one, and then number 1130 01:01:40,680 --> 01:01:44,600 Speaker 14: two to go through the pain of actually making a change. 1131 01:01:44,800 --> 01:01:47,640 Speaker 14: So what the institutions are relying on is they're going 1132 01:01:47,680 --> 01:01:49,960 Speaker 14: to attract a large number of people through the door. 1133 01:01:50,800 --> 01:01:54,320 Speaker 14: Nowadays it's a figurative door, it's an electronic door. And 1134 01:01:55,040 --> 01:01:57,280 Speaker 14: then they know that because of inertia, you're going to 1135 01:01:57,280 --> 01:02:00,600 Speaker 14: stick around, and even if they lose a few a 1136 01:02:00,640 --> 01:02:03,040 Speaker 14: few clients, you know, five or ten percent of the 1137 01:02:03,360 --> 01:02:06,560 Speaker 14: people they've attracted. They've got a large number of them, 1138 01:02:07,240 --> 01:02:09,800 Speaker 14: you know, on their books now. And gradually over time 1139 01:02:10,040 --> 01:02:12,840 Speaker 14: they start to reduce the services that are off you. 1140 01:02:12,880 --> 01:02:16,800 Speaker 14: They make the loyalty program slightly less attractive and the 1141 01:02:16,880 --> 01:02:19,680 Speaker 14: fees go up a little bit, and and you know 1142 01:02:19,720 --> 01:02:23,640 Speaker 14: that incremental friction every single year is irritating. But they 1143 01:02:23,640 --> 01:02:27,000 Speaker 14: don't make such a radical change that you shift in 1144 01:02:27,040 --> 01:02:30,120 Speaker 14: a year that you find that it happens over three, four, 1145 01:02:30,240 --> 01:02:33,200 Speaker 14: five years, where where eventually you might be prodded to 1146 01:02:33,320 --> 01:02:34,160 Speaker 14: make a change. 1147 01:02:34,440 --> 01:02:37,480 Speaker 3: So, I mean, loyalty programs are they a good indicator 1148 01:02:37,560 --> 01:02:40,240 Speaker 3: of something? If you know, the promises are too good, 1149 01:02:40,320 --> 01:02:42,400 Speaker 3: or they start to get lower and lower, your benefits 1150 01:02:42,400 --> 01:02:43,880 Speaker 3: don't really make sense anymore. 1151 01:02:45,040 --> 01:02:47,600 Speaker 14: Yeah, this, this for me is the you know, is 1152 01:02:47,600 --> 01:02:50,640 Speaker 14: the thing. So when you see these programs, especially in 1153 01:02:50,680 --> 01:02:55,080 Speaker 14: the early days, there are incredibly attractive and so you 1154 01:02:55,080 --> 01:02:57,440 Speaker 14: know it makes sense to shift, and so you do, 1155 01:02:57,560 --> 01:03:00,520 Speaker 14: and you move from you know, bank a to or 1156 01:03:00,560 --> 01:03:03,880 Speaker 14: you change medical aid or shorter term insurance provider. And 1157 01:03:03,960 --> 01:03:07,800 Speaker 14: once you're in I think my first points to anybody 1158 01:03:07,880 --> 01:03:10,680 Speaker 14: is be very careful and very clear as to what 1159 01:03:10,880 --> 01:03:13,560 Speaker 14: it is that you've been offered, why have you made 1160 01:03:13,600 --> 01:03:17,080 Speaker 14: the change, and then track that from one year to 1161 01:03:17,120 --> 01:03:20,000 Speaker 14: the next. And but when you start to see that that, 1162 01:03:20,080 --> 01:03:22,640 Speaker 14: you know, that loyalty program which is award winning and 1163 01:03:22,920 --> 01:03:25,920 Speaker 14: attracting lots of interest, but when it starts to slip 1164 01:03:26,240 --> 01:03:29,560 Speaker 14: and you start to realize that actually, you know, potentially 1165 01:03:29,680 --> 01:03:32,880 Speaker 14: the loyalty program is now rewarding behavior that you know 1166 01:03:33,120 --> 01:03:35,760 Speaker 14: maybe you don't want to do. For example, you know, 1167 01:03:35,800 --> 01:03:37,480 Speaker 14: for me, I'm not going to borrow a lot of money. 1168 01:03:37,520 --> 01:03:40,640 Speaker 14: So if my bank's loyalty program is now incentivizing me 1169 01:03:40,720 --> 01:03:43,600 Speaker 14: to get more credit cards and get more debt, well 1170 01:03:43,600 --> 01:03:44,400 Speaker 14: that's not good for me. 1171 01:03:44,440 --> 01:03:45,320 Speaker 2: I don't want to do that. 1172 01:03:45,440 --> 01:03:49,240 Speaker 14: And so I'm going to monitor that loyalty program very carefully. 1173 01:03:49,280 --> 01:03:52,480 Speaker 14: And when I see the benefits reducing, it becomes a 1174 01:03:52,480 --> 01:03:55,080 Speaker 14: great signal for me to shop around because I think 1175 01:03:55,400 --> 01:03:57,880 Speaker 14: I can probably get a better deal from a different bank. 1176 01:03:57,960 --> 01:04:00,880 Speaker 14: And sometimes it's not always the new banks. Sometimes it's 1177 01:04:00,880 --> 01:04:03,120 Speaker 14: the old banks that want to refresh their client bass. 1178 01:04:03,440 --> 01:04:05,480 Speaker 14: But but I am going to shop around and and 1179 01:04:05,640 --> 01:04:07,960 Speaker 14: look at and and and see what I can get elsewhere. 1180 01:04:08,440 --> 01:04:11,480 Speaker 3: Who's being to Warren Ingram, the co founder of Galileo Capital. 1181 01:04:11,560 --> 01:04:14,400 Speaker 3: Your questions for him tonight on O double one double 1182 01:04:14,400 --> 01:04:16,000 Speaker 3: A three oh seven O two and O two one 1183 01:04:16,000 --> 01:04:18,200 Speaker 3: four four six, O five six seven voice notes two 1184 01:04:18,640 --> 01:04:21,280 Speaker 3: on seven two seven oh two one seven O two 1185 01:04:21,600 --> 01:04:26,520 Speaker 3: the cost of staying loyal. Tonight's subject banking products. Let's 1186 01:04:26,520 --> 01:04:28,720 Speaker 3: just focus there from an at warrant, I mean the 1187 01:04:28,720 --> 01:04:31,160 Speaker 3: they and I sort of, I mean, I'm guilty of 1188 01:04:31,200 --> 01:04:34,920 Speaker 3: this too. You have lots of different fees for different 1189 01:04:34,960 --> 01:04:37,919 Speaker 3: types of accounts, and yeah, and actually with a little 1190 01:04:37,920 --> 01:04:39,560 Speaker 3: bit of research you can see what the differences are 1191 01:04:39,600 --> 01:04:40,560 Speaker 3: and what you really need. 1192 01:04:42,000 --> 01:04:44,560 Speaker 14: Yeah, and it's it's so interesting, you know. I mean, 1193 01:04:44,600 --> 01:04:46,120 Speaker 14: now we're going to have to go back a little 1194 01:04:46,120 --> 01:04:48,560 Speaker 14: while ago. But but if you think about when when 1195 01:04:48,600 --> 01:04:51,280 Speaker 14: Capitech arrived on the market, you know, we had the 1196 01:04:51,760 --> 01:04:54,160 Speaker 14: established banks and and and they were you know, they 1197 01:04:54,160 --> 01:04:56,360 Speaker 14: were delivering a set of services, and all of a sudden, 1198 01:04:56,680 --> 01:05:00,400 Speaker 14: this challenge of bank arrives and and offers there load 1199 01:05:00,440 --> 01:05:03,200 Speaker 14: fees and then you know people that were you know, 1200 01:05:03,400 --> 01:05:06,720 Speaker 14: in mid mid income or high income products would be going, well, 1201 01:05:06,880 --> 01:05:08,800 Speaker 14: the service is going to be terrible. So I'm not shifting, 1202 01:05:08,800 --> 01:05:10,440 Speaker 14: you know, I don't care how low the prices, it's 1203 01:05:10,480 --> 01:05:14,040 Speaker 14: going to be awful. And and what what happened actually 1204 01:05:14,160 --> 01:05:16,440 Speaker 14: was the opposite that you know, the challenger bank delivered 1205 01:05:16,440 --> 01:05:19,400 Speaker 14: good service. And and so that's happened again and again. 1206 01:05:19,440 --> 01:05:22,080 Speaker 14: We've seen more and more banks coming coming onto market 1207 01:05:22,240 --> 01:05:26,840 Speaker 14: and challenging the established operators. And now, you know, funny enough, 1208 01:05:26,880 --> 01:05:29,760 Speaker 14: capy Tech is not a challenger. It's an established, very large, 1209 01:05:30,280 --> 01:05:32,680 Speaker 14: you know, competitor. And there are other people out there, 1210 01:05:32,880 --> 01:05:35,560 Speaker 14: you know, other banks doing doing the job now. And 1211 01:05:35,560 --> 01:05:38,160 Speaker 14: and so for me, you know, the core message here 1212 01:05:38,280 --> 01:05:41,400 Speaker 14: is when you see what's on offer, do you need 1213 01:05:41,480 --> 01:05:45,000 Speaker 14: something more complex and a very basic savings account, you know, 1214 01:05:45,160 --> 01:05:48,440 Speaker 14: credit card and and and the like. You know, very 1215 01:05:48,480 --> 01:05:50,840 Speaker 14: often you get you get charged for a private banker, 1216 01:05:51,360 --> 01:05:53,200 Speaker 14: and and you know a lot of the time when 1217 01:05:53,240 --> 01:05:55,200 Speaker 14: you phone the private banker, they are never available and 1218 01:05:55,240 --> 01:05:56,960 Speaker 14: you get directed to a call center. 1219 01:05:57,000 --> 01:05:58,800 Speaker 2: So you don't have a private banker. 1220 01:05:58,840 --> 01:06:01,720 Speaker 14: What you've got as a call center, and you're being 1221 01:06:01,800 --> 01:06:05,400 Speaker 14: charged potentially five six seven hundred rand a month for 1222 01:06:05,840 --> 01:06:08,680 Speaker 14: somebody that's actually not there to help you. They're going 1223 01:06:08,720 --> 01:06:12,240 Speaker 14: to direct you to a call cent and in my 1224 01:06:12,560 --> 01:06:15,600 Speaker 14: experience of this is to say, be very clear that 1225 01:06:15,640 --> 01:06:18,840 Speaker 14: you're paying then for something that's maybe you know a 1226 01:06:18,880 --> 01:06:20,920 Speaker 14: little bit of ego and that's fine. Or are you 1227 01:06:20,960 --> 01:06:23,880 Speaker 14: paying because you want to get a better lounge when 1228 01:06:23,880 --> 01:06:25,400 Speaker 14: you're flying, or what's the deal? 1229 01:06:25,440 --> 01:06:27,240 Speaker 2: But is it worth the money you're paying? 1230 01:06:28,040 --> 01:06:31,040 Speaker 14: But potentially you get a very low cost account that 1231 01:06:31,120 --> 01:06:33,520 Speaker 14: delivers all the services that you need, and then you 1232 01:06:33,560 --> 01:06:35,720 Speaker 14: pay for the extra things. You pay for the lounge, 1233 01:06:35,800 --> 01:06:37,640 Speaker 14: or you pay for whatever it is that you think 1234 01:06:37,720 --> 01:06:40,240 Speaker 14: is amazing from the loyalty program that you used to get. 1235 01:06:41,440 --> 01:06:43,560 Speaker 3: Your home loan. Is it worth reviewing that? I mean, 1236 01:06:43,600 --> 01:06:45,560 Speaker 3: I think a lot of us just think, well the 1237 01:06:45,560 --> 01:06:49,840 Speaker 3: home loans there are the ulted in twenty years hopefully. 1238 01:06:50,360 --> 01:06:50,560 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1239 01:06:50,600 --> 01:06:53,040 Speaker 14: And if you've been and you know, our listeners of 1240 01:06:53,040 --> 01:06:55,080 Speaker 14: the Money Show would say, we're not paying it off 1241 01:06:55,080 --> 01:06:56,760 Speaker 14: over twenty years. We're going to pay it or eight 1242 01:06:56,880 --> 01:07:01,240 Speaker 14: or twelve or something. And so but you're right, you 1243 01:07:01,320 --> 01:07:03,040 Speaker 14: make this deal with the bank and you think, well, 1244 01:07:03,040 --> 01:07:05,960 Speaker 14: it's it's castin stone. Now now I'm going to honor 1245 01:07:06,000 --> 01:07:08,720 Speaker 14: the contract for for as long as I've got a mortgage. 1246 01:07:08,840 --> 01:07:11,240 Speaker 2: And and I think to understand. 1247 01:07:10,920 --> 01:07:16,320 Speaker 14: The dynamics of how banks work, they are incredibly competitive businesses. 1248 01:07:16,360 --> 01:07:18,120 Speaker 2: So you'll find that, you. 1249 01:07:18,080 --> 01:07:20,600 Speaker 14: Know, bank A will will have a nice mortgage book, 1250 01:07:20,640 --> 01:07:22,880 Speaker 14: and you might be a client to bank A, but 1251 01:07:23,040 --> 01:07:25,880 Speaker 14: Bank B decides that actually they don't have enough mortgages 1252 01:07:25,920 --> 01:07:28,320 Speaker 14: and and they want to grow their mortgage book. So 1253 01:07:28,760 --> 01:07:30,960 Speaker 14: very often they'll go along and they'll say, you know, 1254 01:07:31,440 --> 01:07:34,320 Speaker 14: we're offering prime minus one and a half or something, 1255 01:07:34,560 --> 01:07:38,680 Speaker 14: you know, to the right sort of proffile customer. Usually 1256 01:07:38,960 --> 01:07:41,880 Speaker 14: you know that I want high risk, credit risk customers, 1257 01:07:42,160 --> 01:07:43,840 Speaker 14: and so you know, if you've got a history of 1258 01:07:44,200 --> 01:07:46,919 Speaker 14: paying off your debts, it's it's really worth your while 1259 01:07:46,960 --> 01:07:49,600 Speaker 14: to to shop around on your mortgage. Let's say, not 1260 01:07:49,600 --> 01:07:51,760 Speaker 14: not every year, I think that that would be excessive, 1261 01:07:52,000 --> 01:07:55,040 Speaker 14: but every three to five years, and and see what 1262 01:07:55,160 --> 01:07:58,000 Speaker 14: interest rates you could get from from another bank. And 1263 01:07:58,160 --> 01:08:00,040 Speaker 14: then I think that the one thing I want to 1264 01:07:59,920 --> 01:08:01,880 Speaker 14: say here is it's not just the interest rate that 1265 01:08:01,920 --> 01:08:03,760 Speaker 14: you've got to be careful of. It'll be the fees 1266 01:08:03,800 --> 01:08:07,000 Speaker 14: that you're currently paying, because there will be fees as well. 1267 01:08:07,280 --> 01:08:08,160 Speaker 2: And then most. 1268 01:08:07,960 --> 01:08:10,520 Speaker 14: Importantly, you need to know that if you're going to 1269 01:08:10,560 --> 01:08:12,880 Speaker 14: swap mortgages, you're going to go from bank A to 1270 01:08:12,920 --> 01:08:15,360 Speaker 14: Bank B, that means that a new mortgage has to 1271 01:08:15,360 --> 01:08:18,639 Speaker 14: be registered on the property, and that means new new fees, 1272 01:08:18,720 --> 01:08:21,200 Speaker 14: new costs, new lawyers that have to be paid. So 1273 01:08:22,160 --> 01:08:24,840 Speaker 14: you know, don't just swap from bank A to Bank 1274 01:08:24,880 --> 01:08:29,280 Speaker 14: B because someone saved you point one percent interest and 1275 01:08:29,280 --> 01:08:31,639 Speaker 14: then you actually realize that the fees have destroyed the benefit. 1276 01:08:31,920 --> 01:08:35,280 Speaker 14: But shopping around very often can help you and you 1277 01:08:35,320 --> 01:08:38,320 Speaker 14: get a substantial saving on interest rates from banks that 1278 01:08:38,320 --> 01:08:41,640 Speaker 14: are really looking for new customers to offer mortgages to. 1279 01:08:41,840 --> 01:08:44,519 Speaker 14: So definitely, it's one of those things where it's not 1280 01:08:44,600 --> 01:08:46,920 Speaker 14: just a twenty deal that you that you can't shop around. 1281 01:08:46,960 --> 01:08:49,000 Speaker 14: You can shop around nder it, it'll pay you. 1282 01:08:48,920 --> 01:08:53,639 Speaker 3: To do it. Yeah, it's so interesting. Andre has got 1283 01:08:53,640 --> 01:08:55,880 Speaker 3: in touch with the question. Andre's asking, with all the 1284 01:08:55,920 --> 01:08:58,960 Speaker 3: wars happening around the world, should I still keep investing 1285 01:08:59,040 --> 01:09:00,760 Speaker 3: my money. I'm wondering if it be better to de 1286 01:09:00,920 --> 01:09:03,800 Speaker 3: risk my investments for a while until the world is 1287 01:09:04,000 --> 01:09:06,479 Speaker 3: more settled. Just one of the questions coming through. Others 1288 01:09:06,520 --> 01:09:08,640 Speaker 3: coming through on a double one double A three or 1289 01:09:08,720 --> 01:09:11,160 Speaker 3: seven and two two one, four, four, six, five, six, 1290 01:09:11,240 --> 01:09:12,679 Speaker 3: seven thirteen minute State. 1291 01:09:13,960 --> 01:09:16,479 Speaker 8: The Money Show Stephen Croutes is brought to you by 1292 01:09:16,520 --> 01:09:21,160 Speaker 8: absolve corporate and investment backing proud sponsors of GTR Africa 1293 01:09:21,240 --> 01:09:23,320 Speaker 8: twenty twenty six Enabling. 1294 01:09:22,960 --> 01:09:27,720 Speaker 13: Trade Flows for Growth. PHAPS is a registered everspe for 1295 01:09:27,840 --> 01:09:32,120 Speaker 13: The Money Show Personal Finance with Warren Ingram Well. Warren 1296 01:09:32,160 --> 01:09:34,719 Speaker 13: will get to Andrew's question in a moment. First, Norman, 1297 01:09:34,800 --> 01:09:36,720 Speaker 13: you're on the line from Joe Berg. You've got a 1298 01:09:36,800 --> 01:09:39,920 Speaker 13: question on funeral policies for Warren Howsard Norman, go for it. 1299 01:09:40,840 --> 01:09:43,760 Speaker 15: Yes, I've taken out a policy about ten years ago 1300 01:09:44,600 --> 01:09:47,479 Speaker 15: and what they've calculated. I would be able to get 1301 01:09:48,920 --> 01:09:53,559 Speaker 15: twenty twenty thousand rand if I if I by, if I, 1302 01:09:53,560 --> 01:09:57,880 Speaker 15: if I, if I gang. But at this stage I 1303 01:09:57,920 --> 01:10:01,160 Speaker 15: think I've paid about seventy thousand or to be able 1304 01:10:01,200 --> 01:10:05,360 Speaker 15: to review that. ORMST just continue until until like that. 1305 01:10:06,240 --> 01:10:08,599 Speaker 3: Sure, Norman, Yeah, that's a lot of money that's gone 1306 01:10:08,640 --> 01:10:10,960 Speaker 3: in there. What aren't your thoughts on that? I mean, 1307 01:10:11,080 --> 01:10:13,880 Speaker 3: it seems that Norman's being overcharged somewhere if the numbers 1308 01:10:13,880 --> 01:10:14,200 Speaker 3: are right. 1309 01:10:15,320 --> 01:10:18,960 Speaker 14: Yeah, it's a I mean, it's a it's unfortunately quite common, 1310 01:10:20,160 --> 01:10:23,799 Speaker 14: not Stephen with the situation Norman's and so so you're 1311 01:10:24,240 --> 01:10:27,080 Speaker 14: you've got to price these things regularly and I think 1312 01:10:27,600 --> 01:10:30,920 Speaker 14: a Norman's question is so valid to the to the 1313 01:10:30,920 --> 01:10:34,599 Speaker 14: conversation we're having because I would guess if you if 1314 01:10:34,640 --> 01:10:37,799 Speaker 14: you shopped around for a funeral policy every couple of years, 1315 01:10:39,200 --> 01:10:41,160 Speaker 14: you would find that you'd you'd probably be able to 1316 01:10:41,200 --> 01:10:42,160 Speaker 14: get a. 1317 01:10:42,120 --> 01:10:42,920 Speaker 2: Much better price. 1318 01:10:43,479 --> 01:10:46,120 Speaker 14: It also points out you know, know what you're buying 1319 01:10:46,160 --> 01:10:49,479 Speaker 14: because if you're if you're buying a policy that's you know, 1320 01:10:49,520 --> 01:10:52,240 Speaker 14: that's going to cover a funeral for twenty thousand round, 1321 01:10:53,080 --> 01:10:54,960 Speaker 14: you know, the first thing I'd be doing is to say, 1322 01:10:55,240 --> 01:10:57,640 Speaker 14: you know, can I can I build up an emergency 1323 01:10:57,680 --> 01:10:59,880 Speaker 14: fund for example, you know that that the family have 1324 01:11:00,040 --> 01:11:03,800 Speaker 14: access to to cover a funeral cost and start saving 1325 01:11:03,840 --> 01:11:06,400 Speaker 14: as quickly as I possibly can, because if you can, 1326 01:11:06,479 --> 01:11:08,360 Speaker 14: then you know, can you get to that twenty thousand 1327 01:11:08,400 --> 01:11:12,720 Speaker 14: round and then stop the funeral policy. So so I 1328 01:11:12,760 --> 01:11:15,960 Speaker 14: think there's two things this even one is Gee, shopping 1329 01:11:16,040 --> 01:11:17,960 Speaker 14: around would it would have would have helped Norman a 1330 01:11:17,960 --> 01:11:21,280 Speaker 14: lot and and in my view, definitely want to shop 1331 01:11:21,320 --> 01:11:24,240 Speaker 14: around right now to check and see if you can't 1332 01:11:24,240 --> 01:11:26,760 Speaker 14: get you know much either either much more insurance. In 1333 01:11:26,800 --> 01:11:29,120 Speaker 14: other words, you get you know, fifty or eighty thousand 1334 01:11:29,200 --> 01:11:31,880 Speaker 14: round for the same premium or if you if you're 1335 01:11:31,920 --> 01:11:34,240 Speaker 14: happy with twenty thousand and that's that's all that's needed, 1336 01:11:34,240 --> 01:11:35,920 Speaker 14: then can you get it at a much lower price? 1337 01:11:35,920 --> 01:11:38,120 Speaker 14: And I think shopping around would help a lot. And 1338 01:11:38,160 --> 01:11:40,599 Speaker 14: then number two, please do your homework as to as 1339 01:11:40,640 --> 01:11:42,479 Speaker 14: to what you're paying for and the benefit that you're 1340 01:11:42,479 --> 01:11:45,000 Speaker 14: getting and see if you can't you get to the 1341 01:11:45,040 --> 01:11:47,519 Speaker 14: point where you can cover those costs from your own savings. 1342 01:11:47,760 --> 01:11:50,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's so interesting. All right, Norman, I mean, does 1343 01:11:50,040 --> 01:11:53,120 Speaker 3: that help at all? I hope. 1344 01:11:53,160 --> 01:11:58,120 Speaker 15: So I'm going to try the the never dim trying now. 1345 01:11:58,439 --> 01:12:01,000 Speaker 3: Right, Norman, thank you? All right. Question on the line 1346 01:12:01,040 --> 01:12:03,920 Speaker 3: from Joe Big And then what Andrew's question was around 1347 01:12:03,920 --> 01:12:05,880 Speaker 3: with all the wars happening around the world, that I 1348 01:12:05,960 --> 01:12:08,439 Speaker 3: still invest my money, I'm wondering if it's better to 1349 01:12:08,479 --> 01:12:11,519 Speaker 3: de risk my investments for a while. Yeah. 1350 01:12:11,520 --> 01:12:14,840 Speaker 14: I think that question from Andrea is is, you know, 1351 01:12:14,960 --> 01:12:17,439 Speaker 14: lots of people are asking variations of this at the moment, 1352 01:12:17,479 --> 01:12:20,320 Speaker 14: and and it I think if we if we had, 1353 01:12:20,520 --> 01:12:23,080 Speaker 14: you know, sat in a conversation like this, you know, 1354 01:12:23,120 --> 01:12:25,600 Speaker 14: mid morning on Monday, when when it felt like the 1355 01:12:25,600 --> 01:12:27,599 Speaker 14: oil price was you know, just on a tear up 1356 01:12:27,640 --> 01:12:29,720 Speaker 14: to two or three hundred dollars, and you know, it 1357 01:12:30,000 --> 01:12:34,559 Speaker 14: felt like and and markets were imploding in Asia. It 1358 01:12:34,600 --> 01:12:37,120 Speaker 14: did seem, you know, in some ways that maybe we 1359 01:12:37,120 --> 01:12:40,080 Speaker 14: were in for some very tough times and maybe to 1360 01:12:40,120 --> 01:12:42,200 Speaker 14: talk through the journey of what happens there, because you know, 1361 01:12:42,240 --> 01:12:45,200 Speaker 14: we start Monday and it looks really bad and and 1362 01:12:45,280 --> 01:12:48,280 Speaker 14: you know there is there is a massive humanitarian crisis 1363 01:12:48,320 --> 01:12:51,280 Speaker 14: going on. So we mustn't divorce divorce ourselves from that. 1364 01:12:51,520 --> 01:12:54,280 Speaker 14: But but when we're looking at our investments and markets 1365 01:12:54,320 --> 01:12:59,639 Speaker 14: in general, we need to anticipate what will happen slightly 1366 01:12:59,720 --> 01:13:02,400 Speaker 14: longer term. So you know, when when the news flow 1367 01:13:02,479 --> 01:13:04,679 Speaker 14: is really bad and it and it seems very scary, 1368 01:13:05,560 --> 01:13:07,880 Speaker 14: as an investor, your job is to is to stop, 1369 01:13:08,040 --> 01:13:10,720 Speaker 14: take a breath, and and try and just zoom out 1370 01:13:10,720 --> 01:13:14,040 Speaker 14: a little bit to say, you know, most of the 1371 01:13:14,080 --> 01:13:16,360 Speaker 14: time markets react, you know, in a with a little 1372 01:13:16,360 --> 01:13:18,880 Speaker 14: bit of panic, and and once they calm down and 1373 01:13:18,920 --> 01:13:21,160 Speaker 14: they start to think and you know, and to breathe 1374 01:13:21,200 --> 01:13:24,400 Speaker 14: properly and to read and analyze that they start to 1375 01:13:24,439 --> 01:13:26,720 Speaker 14: recover from that panic. And and I think that's what 1376 01:13:26,760 --> 01:13:29,160 Speaker 14: we've seen in the in the in the days since Mondays, 1377 01:13:29,200 --> 01:13:31,720 Speaker 14: We've just seen the oil price recovering. You know, yes, 1378 01:13:31,800 --> 01:13:35,479 Speaker 14: newsflow has had an impact, and and so you know, 1379 01:13:35,800 --> 01:13:39,760 Speaker 14: markets have had recovered very strongly since then. And and 1380 01:13:39,800 --> 01:13:42,000 Speaker 14: so I would say to to to people that in 1381 01:13:42,000 --> 01:13:45,599 Speaker 14: this kind of situation, you shouldn't de risk your your 1382 01:13:45,640 --> 01:13:49,120 Speaker 14: portfolio based on a on a shock. You know, the 1383 01:13:49,600 --> 01:13:52,880 Speaker 14: oil price, you know, jumping up because of a war. 1384 01:13:53,439 --> 01:13:56,960 Speaker 14: If the war sustained and if infrastructure is destroyed, that 1385 01:13:57,000 --> 01:13:58,800 Speaker 14: could cause the oil price to stay high for a 1386 01:13:58,880 --> 01:14:02,120 Speaker 14: very long period of time. But the if the infrastructure 1387 01:14:02,200 --> 01:14:05,360 Speaker 14: is not really badly damaged and the walk could stop 1388 01:14:05,680 --> 01:14:08,560 Speaker 14: very quickly, then you've got to be very careful of 1389 01:14:08,840 --> 01:14:12,000 Speaker 14: de risking your investments. So I think you de risk 1390 01:14:12,080 --> 01:14:15,280 Speaker 14: your investments because you know you're in a situation like 1391 01:14:15,320 --> 01:14:18,839 Speaker 14: this and potentially you were over invested in very risky 1392 01:14:19,720 --> 01:14:22,360 Speaker 14: investments to start. In other words, if you're you know, 1393 01:14:22,560 --> 01:14:24,760 Speaker 14: if you should have had fifty percent of your investments 1394 01:14:24,760 --> 01:14:28,200 Speaker 14: in shares and you had ninety five, well, well this 1395 01:14:28,240 --> 01:14:30,799 Speaker 14: is a wake up call. Reduce your allocation to shares. 1396 01:14:30,840 --> 01:14:33,200 Speaker 14: But if you were correctly positioned, then you need to 1397 01:14:33,280 --> 01:14:35,519 Speaker 14: ride this out. This is one of the storms we 1398 01:14:35,600 --> 01:14:38,400 Speaker 14: knew we couldn't predict, but we knew a storm would come, 1399 01:14:38,520 --> 01:14:40,240 Speaker 14: and it arrived, you've got to ride it out. 1400 01:14:40,600 --> 01:14:42,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, no, I think a lot of people are having 1401 01:14:42,920 --> 01:14:45,880 Speaker 3: that thought. All right, short term insurance and the cost 1402 01:14:45,920 --> 01:14:49,160 Speaker 3: of loyalty there. It's quite high with short term insurance, 1403 01:14:49,200 --> 01:14:49,800 Speaker 3: isn't it, Warren? 1404 01:14:50,840 --> 01:14:51,160 Speaker 2: It is? 1405 01:14:51,240 --> 01:14:54,120 Speaker 14: And I think that the friction of changing is much 1406 01:14:54,200 --> 01:14:55,960 Speaker 14: better here. So you know, with a home loan, you're 1407 01:14:56,000 --> 01:14:58,920 Speaker 14: going to pay lots of legal fees et cetera to switch, 1408 01:14:59,200 --> 01:15:02,040 Speaker 14: But was short term in insurance it's not that difficult. 1409 01:15:02,080 --> 01:15:04,519 Speaker 14: You know, you're typically on a month to month contract. 1410 01:15:04,600 --> 01:15:07,960 Speaker 14: So if you set yourself a goal of reviewing your 1411 01:15:07,960 --> 01:15:10,960 Speaker 14: short term insurance once a year or once every two years, 1412 01:15:11,520 --> 01:15:16,200 Speaker 14: and you then decide to switch from one insurance another, 1413 01:15:16,439 --> 01:15:19,040 Speaker 14: you're not necessarily I don't think you'll be in for 1414 01:15:19,040 --> 01:15:22,640 Speaker 14: any kind of penalties. So you can find that, you know, 1415 01:15:22,680 --> 01:15:26,680 Speaker 14: shopping around with short term insurance can save you a 1416 01:15:26,720 --> 01:15:30,360 Speaker 14: lot of money without having to sacrifice any you know, 1417 01:15:30,520 --> 01:15:33,559 Speaker 14: change in the product that you're actually buying. And so 1418 01:15:33,680 --> 01:15:36,639 Speaker 14: sometimes when insurance companies say to you, look, I'm terribly sorry. 1419 01:15:36,840 --> 01:15:39,599 Speaker 14: You know, your premium's gone up by fourteen percent because 1420 01:15:39,640 --> 01:15:42,040 Speaker 14: of you know, repair costs, of cars or inflation or 1421 01:15:42,040 --> 01:15:44,920 Speaker 14: whatever it is. That might be true, but equally, it 1422 01:15:45,040 --> 01:15:47,360 Speaker 14: might be another company that's very happy to give you 1423 01:15:47,400 --> 01:15:50,880 Speaker 14: the same cover at a better price. And you absolutely 1424 01:15:50,880 --> 01:15:53,280 Speaker 14: need to shop around to make sure you're getting the 1425 01:15:53,360 --> 01:15:54,120 Speaker 14: right deal there. 1426 01:15:55,040 --> 01:15:57,120 Speaker 3: And I mean if you haven't had a claim for 1427 01:15:57,200 --> 01:15:59,080 Speaker 3: quite a few years, I mean, obviously that makes you 1428 01:15:59,120 --> 01:16:01,639 Speaker 3: quite affractive to to an insurance company. Is that useful? 1429 01:16:02,800 --> 01:16:03,160 Speaker 2: It is? 1430 01:16:03,280 --> 01:16:07,320 Speaker 14: And and it's so interesting that short term insurance companies 1431 01:16:07,920 --> 01:16:10,759 Speaker 14: very often even have it a thing called the retentions department. 1432 01:16:11,200 --> 01:16:13,760 Speaker 14: So when you tell your insurance company, look, I've been 1433 01:16:13,760 --> 01:16:15,880 Speaker 14: a client for a long time, i haven't claimed, and 1434 01:16:15,960 --> 01:16:18,200 Speaker 14: I want you to review my policy or I'm going 1435 01:16:18,240 --> 01:16:21,879 Speaker 14: to move, they often transfer you to the retentions department, 1436 01:16:21,960 --> 01:16:25,960 Speaker 14: where they will, you know, renegotiate, you know, and drop 1437 01:16:26,000 --> 01:16:29,759 Speaker 14: your premium. So it's certainly worth asking the existing insurer 1438 01:16:30,040 --> 01:16:31,720 Speaker 14: because you know they've done all the hard work of 1439 01:16:31,720 --> 01:16:34,960 Speaker 14: getting you on board. Yes, there might be relying on inertia, 1440 01:16:35,040 --> 01:16:37,439 Speaker 14: but if you push back hard enough there might give 1441 01:16:37,479 --> 01:16:40,400 Speaker 14: you a better deal. Equally, you need to be prepared 1442 01:16:40,479 --> 01:16:43,599 Speaker 14: to make the move then and go somewhere else. If 1443 01:16:43,640 --> 01:16:45,040 Speaker 14: you're not going to get a better deal, and you 1444 01:16:45,080 --> 01:16:46,320 Speaker 14: know you can get one elsewhere. 1445 01:16:46,520 --> 01:16:48,200 Speaker 3: You need to watch the t's and c's two. 1446 01:16:49,439 --> 01:16:49,719 Speaker 2: Yes. 1447 01:16:49,920 --> 01:16:52,720 Speaker 14: The one thing here that really worries me is, you know, 1448 01:16:53,439 --> 01:16:56,080 Speaker 14: let's say you've got comprehensive insurance on your car and 1449 01:16:56,120 --> 01:16:58,479 Speaker 14: it's crossing you three thousand around a month, and then 1450 01:16:58,479 --> 01:17:01,200 Speaker 14: another insurance company says, don't worry, I'll give you insurance 1451 01:17:01,200 --> 01:17:03,200 Speaker 14: on your car. It will only cost you five hundre envidiment. 1452 01:17:03,680 --> 01:17:06,400 Speaker 14: That's such a massive difference. You need to make sure 1453 01:17:06,439 --> 01:17:10,520 Speaker 14: that you're comparing apples with apples. Are you replacing comprehensive insurance, 1454 01:17:10,560 --> 01:17:13,439 Speaker 14: for example, with only third party where you know they're 1455 01:17:13,439 --> 01:17:15,000 Speaker 14: not going to look after your car at all. They'll 1456 01:17:15,000 --> 01:17:17,280 Speaker 14: only look after the car that you drive into if 1457 01:17:17,280 --> 01:17:19,400 Speaker 14: it was your accident. So I think you've got to 1458 01:17:19,439 --> 01:17:22,519 Speaker 14: make sure that you are checking these and making sure 1459 01:17:22,560 --> 01:17:25,599 Speaker 14: that if you're stopping, you're getting the same level of 1460 01:17:25,640 --> 01:17:28,600 Speaker 14: cover and all the things that you were offered from 1461 01:17:28,640 --> 01:17:31,200 Speaker 14: the first company you are being offered by the second company. 1462 01:17:31,280 --> 01:17:31,840 Speaker 2: And if it's a. 1463 01:17:31,760 --> 01:17:34,519 Speaker 14: Better premium then by all means move, but if it's 1464 01:17:34,600 --> 01:17:37,160 Speaker 14: half the price, you need to be very careful. 1465 01:17:37,200 --> 01:17:39,679 Speaker 2: There might be something that you're not being covered with warrant. 1466 01:17:39,680 --> 01:17:41,840 Speaker 3: We've got literally minutes and a half left, but the 1467 01:17:42,040 --> 01:17:45,200 Speaker 3: Levels phone from Krugersdorp and level quickly if you can 1468 01:17:45,360 --> 01:17:48,200 Speaker 3: please your questions about the bonds property bonds. 1469 01:17:49,040 --> 01:17:51,599 Speaker 12: Yeah, I wanted to check. If you have a bond 1470 01:17:51,720 --> 01:17:54,240 Speaker 12: with a bank and then you want to apply for 1471 01:17:54,320 --> 01:17:57,200 Speaker 12: a better bond and the other bank gives you a 1472 01:17:57,280 --> 01:18:01,200 Speaker 12: better interest than a better how does it impect you 1473 01:18:01,560 --> 01:18:05,240 Speaker 12: to take the other bond, the bond that is existing, 1474 01:18:05,280 --> 01:18:07,040 Speaker 12: and magic with the further pond that you needed. 1475 01:18:08,120 --> 01:18:09,760 Speaker 7: Level, My question makes sense. 1476 01:18:09,920 --> 01:18:13,679 Speaker 3: I think it does. Level, Thank you, Warren, yep. 1477 01:18:13,520 --> 01:18:14,200 Speaker 2: I mean if you can. 1478 01:18:14,240 --> 01:18:15,960 Speaker 14: If you can, it sounds to be almost like you 1479 01:18:16,040 --> 01:18:18,720 Speaker 14: consolidate the two together. And and if you're getting a 1480 01:18:18,800 --> 01:18:21,240 Speaker 14: better rate of interest that at you know, the second bank, 1481 01:18:21,320 --> 01:18:23,479 Speaker 14: then then that's certainly going to help you on on 1482 01:18:23,640 --> 01:18:25,800 Speaker 14: the cost of all of the debt. So so it 1483 01:18:25,880 --> 01:18:27,640 Speaker 14: might help just be careful of the of all of 1484 01:18:27,680 --> 01:18:29,760 Speaker 14: the other costs that you spoke about earlier in the show. 1485 01:18:29,960 --> 01:18:32,320 Speaker 3: Warren Ingram, thank you so much, really good to have 1486 01:18:32,439 --> 01:18:34,760 Speaker 3: you back. The co founder of Galileo of Capital. Ask 1487 01:18:34,840 --> 01:18:37,840 Speaker 3: glad you're able to answer levels question and of course 1488 01:18:37,880 --> 01:18:41,400 Speaker 3: Norman's as well, but Personal Finance will be podcast. If 1489 01:18:41,439 --> 01:18:43,200 Speaker 3: you miss something and just want to listen to it again. 1490 01:18:43,240 --> 01:18:44,760 Speaker 3: If you wire the one who asked a question and 1491 01:18:44,920 --> 01:18:47,160 Speaker 3: just want to listen to it again, might be worth 1492 01:18:47,200 --> 01:18:47,599 Speaker 3: doing that. 1493 01:18:49,240 --> 01:18:51,760 Speaker 8: The Money Show Stupid Protest is brought to you by 1494 01:18:51,800 --> 01:18:56,400 Speaker 8: Appsolve Corporate and Investment Banking, proud sponsors of GTR Africa 1495 01:18:56,520 --> 01:19:00,720 Speaker 8: twenty twenty six, enabling trade flows for growth the readiest ever. 1496 01:19:00,840 --> 01:19:05,040 Speaker 3: See well. A statement out tonight from our Department of 1497 01:19:05,760 --> 01:19:09,800 Speaker 3: Mineral and Petroleum Resource is just a reassurance really that 1498 01:19:09,880 --> 01:19:12,960 Speaker 3: we do have adequate levels of petroleum product in the country. 1499 01:19:12,960 --> 01:19:15,800 Speaker 3: Are reminded too that some of the crude, much of 1500 01:19:15,840 --> 01:19:18,840 Speaker 3: the crude that we have in our refineries actually comes 1501 01:19:19,160 --> 01:19:22,120 Speaker 3: from West Africa. And of course that the Secunda coal 1502 01:19:22,240 --> 01:19:26,400 Speaker 3: plant is still working at the moment. Also optimistic of 1503 01:19:26,479 --> 01:19:29,400 Speaker 3: a solution to the conflict in the Middle Easter, we'll 1504 01:19:29,400 --> 01:19:32,360 Speaker 3: have to see about that. Meanwhile, in the US market's 1505 01:19:32,400 --> 01:19:34,320 Speaker 3: turning positive for the first time in a while. The 1506 01:19:34,400 --> 01:19:36,840 Speaker 3: Dow Jones up point seven, the NASDA cup point sixty eight, 1507 01:19:37,160 --> 01:19:39,840 Speaker 3: the S and P five hundred, Upero point five. On 1508 01:19:39,920 --> 01:19:42,360 Speaker 3: that positive note, we'll say goodbye, to see you tomorrow. 1509 01:19:42,439 --> 01:19:43,360 Speaker 3: Good evening, it's eight o'clock.