1 00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:05,520 Speaker 1: And now The Money Show with Stephen credits on seven 2 00:00:05,559 --> 00:00:07,400 Speaker 1: oh two. Let's walk at all. 3 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 2: The Money Show with Stephen Curtis is brought to you 4 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:13,520 Speaker 2: by Abscess CIB proud host of the Africa Impact Matters 5 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 2: series podcast. ABS for is an authorized FSB and registered 6 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:20,200 Speaker 2: credit provider. Good evening, I'm Stephen Curtis eight minutes after six. 7 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 2: Good to have you along with us on The Money 8 00:00:22,280 --> 00:00:25,640 Speaker 2: Show tonight. One of those days where sends. This morning, 9 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 2: the Stock Exchange News Service was just results after resulting. 10 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:31,040 Speaker 2: There's a lot more to come. There's the Selsey listing 11 00:00:31,080 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 2: on the JC later this week on Thursday. The JC 12 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 2: sending out invitations and all the rest for that today. 13 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:40,680 Speaker 2: But lots of results from African Bank will speak to 14 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:44,040 Speaker 2: their CEO, Kennedy Bungani in just a moment and Nicka Morey, 15 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 2: the chief financial officer at naspass and process. A lot 16 00:00:46,760 --> 00:00:49,920 Speaker 2: going on around take a lot, it would seem Richard Friedland, 17 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 2: the Netcare CEO, you would think that private healthcare is 18 00:00:53,800 --> 00:00:56,320 Speaker 2: in a sort of dangerous spot at the moment. Lots 19 00:00:56,360 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 2: of talk about the NHI, but from a financial point 20 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:02,200 Speaker 2: of view, they're doing quite nicely. I didn't realize that 21 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:05,760 Speaker 2: surgery was over fifty percent of their revenue. And if 22 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 2: you think about just the sheer number of people involved 23 00:01:08,840 --> 00:01:12,120 Speaker 2: in any kind of procedure that requires surgery, well, I 24 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 2: suppose it does make sense. Now we'll also speak to 25 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:19,360 Speaker 2: PPC strong interim results from them. We saw numbers coming 26 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 2: through from STATSSA a couple of weeks ago, last week perhaps, 27 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 2: but in fact there were more people being employed in 28 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:29,679 Speaker 2: the construction area and the construction sector. Well, just perhaps 29 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 2: let's hope that something is shifting there and PPC would 30 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:35,320 Speaker 2: be in a good position to tell us. And then 31 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 2: we'll check in with a fishing industry as well. The 32 00:01:37,280 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 2: CEO at Oceana Neville brink they got hit by fish 33 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 2: oil prices which dropped or because of something that was 34 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:47,920 Speaker 2: happening off the coast of Peru. It just reminds you 35 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 2: of how everything is interconnected. And if the G twenty 36 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:53,640 Speaker 2: didn't remind you of that, well, I suppose nothing will 37 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:55,919 Speaker 2: good to hear from you tonight. O double one DOAA 38 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 2: three seven two two one four four six O five 39 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:01,320 Speaker 2: sixty seven and voice it's on seven two seven oh 40 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 2: two one seven oh two. Just thinking of the G 41 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 2: twenty and I had a good time there. I must 42 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:09,360 Speaker 2: just say talking to you, but also just being there 43 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:12,480 Speaker 2: a question that for me came out of it and 44 00:02:12,680 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 2: it is a contentious question deliberately so we saw the 45 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:20,520 Speaker 2: president presiding over it. Apart from Sara Romo Pausa, which 46 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:24,920 Speaker 2: other South African would you have liked to see presiding 47 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:28,920 Speaker 2: over an international summit like that and representing South Africa? 48 00:02:29,600 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 2: Can be a politician, can be someone from any sector, 49 00:02:32,520 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 2: can be from any party. Whatever it is, Which other 50 00:02:35,360 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 2: South African do you think would have the She's probably 51 00:02:40,160 --> 00:02:42,000 Speaker 2: gonna have to use the word gravitas, but would have 52 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:45,320 Speaker 2: the whatever it is that you think would be necessary 53 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:48,400 Speaker 2: to host a summit like that? Seven two seven oh 54 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:50,160 Speaker 2: two one seven two eleven after. 55 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:54,680 Speaker 3: Six The Loney Show with Stephen Krudis Live on ninety 56 00:02:54,680 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 3: two point seven and one six FM, streaming on the 57 00:02:58,040 --> 00:02:59,239 Speaker 3: Prime Media Plus NAP. 58 00:02:59,320 --> 00:03:01,600 Speaker 1: And TV channel eight five. 59 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 2: Six eleven after six. Well African Bank reporting quite strong 60 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 2: results in terms of numbers of customers. Their interest income 61 00:03:09,160 --> 00:03:11,640 Speaker 2: was up four percent, their non interesting income was up 62 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:14,960 Speaker 2: thirty nine percent. More people are using It's My World 63 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:18,480 Speaker 2: and credit card accounts. The group CEO of African Bank 64 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 2: is Kennedy Bongane Kennedy, good evening. You have six point 65 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:26,040 Speaker 2: three million customers now, five years ago it was just 66 00:03:26,160 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 2: one point two million customers. I mean, that's a huge jump. 67 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 2: I'm presuming your growth is in line with expectations or 68 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:33,600 Speaker 2: even exceeded. 69 00:03:33,600 --> 00:03:37,920 Speaker 4: That it's im intense for having us tonight and or 70 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:41,360 Speaker 4: he's a delight to talk to you. Yes, I mean them, 71 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:47,640 Speaker 4: and these numbers do reflect course better than we had foecusted. 72 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 4: We are ahead of blend with respect to some significant deliverables. 73 00:03:56,040 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 4: We thought you would be around five million customers at 74 00:03:59,880 --> 00:04:02,119 Speaker 4: the time, and that was a revised number from three 75 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 4: point five million. So at six point three million is 76 00:04:08,200 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 4: better than plan. But you're absolutely correct. The pivot in 77 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:21,120 Speaker 4: these numbers is how the plan to move from just 78 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:26,039 Speaker 4: being a monoline retail lender, an unsecured lender, which is 79 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 4: what we wear for almost two and a half decades, 80 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:31,560 Speaker 4: into being a fully flashed bank is taking shape and 81 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 4: is coming through very nicely, with a thirty nine percent 82 00:04:35,279 --> 00:04:40,520 Speaker 4: in rise in an interest income seven point six billion 83 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 4: of total net income in a year where we deliberately 84 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:48,960 Speaker 4: actually muted unsecured retail lending course. 85 00:04:49,440 --> 00:04:53,040 Speaker 2: I noticed that your operating expenses arising, your cost income 86 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 2: ratios at sixty four percent. I realized you're spending a 87 00:04:56,680 --> 00:04:59,159 Speaker 2: lot getting things going to become a I think the 88 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 2: phrase he use was fully flated bank. Are you expecting 89 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 2: that to still rise? It'll cost more as you roll 90 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 2: out more services. 91 00:05:06,880 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 4: No, no, we don't expect it to continue because remember 92 00:05:09,880 --> 00:05:14,920 Speaker 4: how unique this reporting period was. We received in this 93 00:05:15,040 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 4: year the approvals and incorporated our position of SALESPAN Capital 94 00:05:22,200 --> 00:05:29,400 Speaker 4: Equipment finance, of Suspin commercial property finance. We bought capabilities 95 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:33,159 Speaker 4: into personal home loan solution with our position of most 96 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 4: of Africa direct businesses. It is also a year of 97 00:05:39,760 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 4: significant investment in US. You've seen our IT rise by 98 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:46,400 Speaker 4: twenty five percent year and yeah, you can't sustain that 99 00:05:47,080 --> 00:05:53,040 Speaker 4: every year. It's not something that is normal. It is 100 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 4: one sort of reflecting these acquisitions and interclation that we're 101 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:01,599 Speaker 4: doing in this particular year is ocquisitions we're doing to 102 00:06:01,760 --> 00:06:08,320 Speaker 4: expand capabilities that enable us to really become this scalable, 103 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:17,159 Speaker 4: diversified and sustainable bank for personal business and commercial customers 104 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 4: in the Midland bottom of the pyramid. In line with 105 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:26,280 Speaker 4: our sense of purples as a bank for the for 106 00:06:26,320 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 4: the for the middle of the of the pyramid. And 107 00:06:28,560 --> 00:06:32,640 Speaker 4: so in the first half when I spoke to you, 108 00:06:33,880 --> 00:06:38,279 Speaker 4: our operational our opex was up sixteen percent, and I 109 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:42,240 Speaker 4: indicated that they are major one offs. We are now 110 00:06:42,680 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 4: up eleven percent for twelve months, reflecting the point of 111 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:52,200 Speaker 4: making that the one so offs in the first half 112 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:56,720 Speaker 4: are being managed out, and we are likely to now 113 00:06:56,800 --> 00:07:03,440 Speaker 4: have an opportunity to Having expanded our customer franchise this 114 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:07,919 Speaker 4: much and expanded our capabilities, we have an opportunity to 115 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 4: extract value in line with the key deliverables that we 116 00:07:12,520 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 4: think I needed to have a compelling investor proposition for 117 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 4: our listing. 118 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 2: So, Kennedy, it's interesting you're exceeding your expectations quite dramatically. 119 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:24,040 Speaker 2: One of your competitors, also a new bank, broke even 120 00:07:24,120 --> 00:07:27,720 Speaker 2: earlier than expected. I realized more people have more bank 121 00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 2: accounts with more institutions than before. A lot of people 122 00:07:30,960 --> 00:07:32,840 Speaker 2: used to have with just one bank. Now they have 123 00:07:32,920 --> 00:07:35,920 Speaker 2: lots more accounts with lots more people. So that's fine, 124 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:37,920 Speaker 2: that's good for you, it's good for other new banks, 125 00:07:37,960 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 2: but doesn't mean that you're all getting as much revenue 126 00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:43,480 Speaker 2: per customer as you did in the past, and I 127 00:07:43,520 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 2: would imagine the answer to that is no. 128 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:51,960 Speaker 4: The answer is actually yes because Ele mean, in my 129 00:07:52,120 --> 00:07:56,720 Speaker 4: case you pointed it out before I even did that. 130 00:07:56,840 --> 00:08:02,840 Speaker 4: We didn't grow ANII, which been the biggest business revenue 131 00:08:02,840 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 4: and a for African bank for over to a half decades. 132 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:10,960 Speaker 4: We grew something that was not there four years ago 133 00:08:10,960 --> 00:08:15,120 Speaker 4: when I started. Two point one billion brands of non 134 00:08:15,320 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 4: interest income came from transsecting accounts, transcepting customers, and and 135 00:08:22,880 --> 00:08:25,679 Speaker 4: and and and and and and so that shows that 136 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:30,960 Speaker 4: you can actually drive new wallet from customers when your 137 00:08:30,960 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 4: proposition is correct. What I think has happened in in 138 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:40,320 Speaker 4: in is almost thirty years of being in banking, is 139 00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:45,760 Speaker 4: that the South African banking customer has really wisened up 140 00:08:46,200 --> 00:08:52,440 Speaker 4: and it's smart about what they pay for from whom 141 00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 4: in the in their financial services. Jenny and and and 142 00:08:56,960 --> 00:09:00,640 Speaker 4: and and and are very clear you've got to value 143 00:09:00,880 --> 00:09:02,959 Speaker 4: for them to pay you for that for that service. 144 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:07,520 Speaker 4: And if you count all of our customers with my 145 00:09:07,600 --> 00:09:11,080 Speaker 4: peers who are running banks, whom I think South Africa 146 00:09:11,120 --> 00:09:14,200 Speaker 4: has got to hundred million people, it doesn't. It just 147 00:09:14,320 --> 00:09:18,760 Speaker 4: has you and I who actually have the more than 148 00:09:18,840 --> 00:09:23,720 Speaker 4: one benkard in our wallet and who use those bank 149 00:09:23,760 --> 00:09:25,760 Speaker 4: services where they are best. 150 00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 2: Kennedy Bonani, thanks very much. Indeed, groups heer of African 151 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:30,520 Speaker 2: banks seventeen after. 152 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:35,679 Speaker 3: Six seven Stephen, that's on the Money Show six to 153 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:36,440 Speaker 3: eight pm. 154 00:09:36,640 --> 00:09:39,720 Speaker 2: NASPAS are reporting more strong growth in its companies across Europe, 155 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 2: Latin America and India. It says it's been able to 156 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 2: increase revenue from e commerce by twenty one percent in 157 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:48,680 Speaker 2: the six months to the end of September. A big 158 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:51,520 Speaker 2: standouts as part of that is take a Lot. It's 159 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:54,600 Speaker 2: auder growth there up by sixteen percent, revenue up by 160 00:09:54,640 --> 00:09:57,920 Speaker 2: thirty two percent. Nico More is the group chief financial 161 00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 2: Officer for the NASPAS and Process Group Pigo. Good evening. 162 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:04,840 Speaker 2: You've been buying many companies. You've been essentially getting them 163 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 2: to work together. You've been building senergies, you're building market share. 164 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:11,480 Speaker 2: To look at your group results as a whole, it 165 00:10:11,480 --> 00:10:14,920 Speaker 2: seems you're beginning to see the fruits of those investments. 166 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:19,200 Speaker 5: Yes, thank you, Stephen. I think our ecosystem strategy is 167 00:10:19,240 --> 00:10:21,800 Speaker 5: starting to deliver real strong results. 168 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 6: You know. 169 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:27,160 Speaker 5: The highlights for me really the strong growth were achieving 170 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 5: in Latin America through our I Food business that grew 171 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:34,360 Speaker 5: thirty five percent, but also our ex in Europe seventeen 172 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:38,160 Speaker 5: percent growth, and even in India, I'll buy you fintech 173 00:10:38,240 --> 00:10:43,360 Speaker 5: business actually you know, improve their results meaningfully. So indeed 174 00:10:43,400 --> 00:10:47,320 Speaker 5: we are starting to deliver on many of the ambitions 175 00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:49,880 Speaker 5: that we've set out to the market in the last year. 176 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:52,960 Speaker 2: You say there's a lot of headroom for growth in Europe, 177 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:56,160 Speaker 2: I mean it's a rich market, huge growth potential, quite 178 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:59,160 Speaker 2: a long way to go, I would imagine, yes, I. 179 00:10:59,120 --> 00:11:02,400 Speaker 5: Think in in Europe, you know, our key focus there. 180 00:11:02,400 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 5: We just sort of in the last couple of weeks 181 00:11:05,280 --> 00:11:09,720 Speaker 5: complete that acquisition of Just Eat Takeaway, which is a 182 00:11:09,720 --> 00:11:14,680 Speaker 5: food delivery business mainly focused in the UK as well 183 00:11:14,679 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 5: as Germany Benelux countries. A very strong brand, very strong 184 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:21,960 Speaker 5: market positions, but it's not a business that's growing at 185 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:24,120 Speaker 5: the moment. But I think what we want to do 186 00:11:24,400 --> 00:11:27,800 Speaker 5: is we want to firstly bring the learnings from what 187 00:11:27,960 --> 00:11:31,560 Speaker 5: we've our successes in I Food in Latin America, but 188 00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:36,160 Speaker 5: also the wider ecosystem in terms of our AI investments 189 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:39,959 Speaker 5: and initiatives that we have to the four too. Also 190 00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:43,359 Speaker 5: the newer acquisitions in the portfolio like just In Takeaway. 191 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:47,880 Speaker 5: Others also include Las Centrale, which we also completed in 192 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:51,520 Speaker 5: the just in the recent weeks, which is in France, 193 00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 5: a classifieds business focusing on motor vehicles. That's an area 194 00:11:57,280 --> 00:12:01,800 Speaker 5: that we really know well. I've had very good results 195 00:12:01,800 --> 00:12:02,679 Speaker 5: in the past. 196 00:12:03,559 --> 00:12:05,719 Speaker 2: In particular here in South Africa. To take a lot 197 00:12:05,800 --> 00:12:09,040 Speaker 2: you describe their results as a step change. Is it 198 00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:12,240 Speaker 2: just greater acceptance of buying things online? There's something else 199 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:14,600 Speaker 2: changed that take a Lot to get so much more revenue, 200 00:12:14,640 --> 00:12:15,760 Speaker 2: so much more volume through it. 201 00:12:17,240 --> 00:12:20,800 Speaker 5: I think there is the element of overall e commerce 202 00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:24,120 Speaker 5: graph in the in the economy, so that part of 203 00:12:24,160 --> 00:12:27,079 Speaker 5: the market is clearly going faster than sort of the 204 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:30,720 Speaker 5: offline part. But I think Tycolots has executed a lot 205 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:34,320 Speaker 5: better in the in the last world. So the overall 206 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:38,560 Speaker 5: top line GMB graph of sixteen percent has been I 207 00:12:38,600 --> 00:12:42,199 Speaker 5: think in this environment quite stellar. I think Tyclot is 208 00:12:42,240 --> 00:12:45,000 Speaker 5: also benefiting from the support from the group. But we 209 00:12:45,040 --> 00:12:47,600 Speaker 5: also want to sort of do more. You know, you know, 210 00:12:47,640 --> 00:12:51,120 Speaker 5: if if Tychlot was a business on its own, you know, 211 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:53,960 Speaker 5: that's that's always more difficult. But if we can shed 212 00:12:54,040 --> 00:12:58,880 Speaker 5: technology learnings HIGHI initiatives across the portfolio. It's all of 213 00:12:58,920 --> 00:13:03,080 Speaker 5: a sudden much bigger player and resources to that that 214 00:13:03,160 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 5: we can allocate to it at at marginal cost which 215 00:13:06,320 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 5: really work with help not just tykeo Lot but all 216 00:13:10,200 --> 00:13:14,160 Speaker 5: the various businesses in the broader portfolio. So scale ultimately 217 00:13:14,240 --> 00:13:17,120 Speaker 5: from Prices and aspats are all does matter. 218 00:13:17,880 --> 00:13:18,160 Speaker 7: Well. 219 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 2: Talking of scale and it mattering, I mean Amazon surely 220 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:23,560 Speaker 2: is sort of getting into second or third year in 221 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:25,839 Speaker 2: South Africa. Do you worry they're going to pose at 222 00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:27,960 Speaker 2: some points from competition to you in South Africa? 223 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:34,800 Speaker 5: Amazon is a is a formidable global competitor, so we 224 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:39,720 Speaker 5: need to respect that. I think so far we have, 225 00:13:40,240 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 5: we've done well, we can. We will continue on this 226 00:13:42,600 --> 00:13:47,000 Speaker 5: path and Tycho dot Ca can you know count on 227 00:13:47,040 --> 00:13:50,440 Speaker 5: a continued support from from Prices and naspas to help 228 00:13:50,520 --> 00:13:51,480 Speaker 5: them in in the fight. 229 00:13:52,280 --> 00:13:54,680 Speaker 2: You talk about your AI lab in Europe and like 230 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:57,200 Speaker 2: everyone else, you're putting a lot of money there. How 231 00:13:57,320 --> 00:14:00,240 Speaker 2: is AI changing the e commerce business the process of 232 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:03,719 Speaker 2: ordering something? I suppose it changes the process of selecting 233 00:14:03,760 --> 00:14:05,840 Speaker 2: something and getting it delivered to your door. 234 00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:12,720 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think AI is touching so many elements across 235 00:14:12,760 --> 00:14:18,319 Speaker 5: these so we're focusing on a few elements. Firstly, we're 236 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:22,680 Speaker 5: deploying a lot more agents across our business. We now 237 00:14:22,720 --> 00:14:26,640 Speaker 5: have more than twenty thousand active agents and that's helping 238 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:30,840 Speaker 5: from customer support to third party seller support as a 239 00:14:30,880 --> 00:14:36,480 Speaker 5: recommendation engine for our customers. It's really quite broad. And 240 00:14:36,520 --> 00:14:39,160 Speaker 5: then the second part is we're using a large language 241 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:43,720 Speaker 5: models and we're actually training that for the vast amount 242 00:14:43,880 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 5: of data that we have to essentially create commerce models. 243 00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 5: That's essentially a personalized seeing that the how of e commerce. 244 00:14:54,920 --> 00:15:00,960 Speaker 5: So that's improving search, promotions, cr aspects, even things like 245 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 5: just optimizing your advertising elements across your platforms. So it 246 00:15:07,160 --> 00:15:11,000 Speaker 5: is quite pervasive and broad based for us. We want 247 00:15:11,080 --> 00:15:14,520 Speaker 5: to improve every single element. I don't think there's an 248 00:15:14,600 --> 00:15:17,840 Speaker 5: aspect of our business that we can't improve through AI. 249 00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 2: Niko Morett, thank you very much. Indeed, the chief financial 250 00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:27,200 Speaker 2: officer of the Naspaz and Process Group Stephen gone X 251 00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:32,280 Speaker 2: at ab Stephen twenty three after six well netcare reporting 252 00:15:32,360 --> 00:15:34,600 Speaker 2: profits are by seventeen percent for the year to the 253 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:37,600 Speaker 2: end of September, Headline earnings per share up by twenty 254 00:15:37,640 --> 00:15:41,360 Speaker 2: point seven. Building more facilities as well. Dr Richard Friedland 255 00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:44,160 Speaker 2: is the CEO at Netcare. Richard, good evening. Good to 256 00:15:44,200 --> 00:15:48,040 Speaker 2: talk to you again. Your total paid patient days, we're 257 00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:50,920 Speaker 2: ap point seven percent year on here. Where is that 258 00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:54,080 Speaker 2: growth coming from? Is that just a bigger population. 259 00:15:55,840 --> 00:15:59,120 Speaker 8: It's certainly a sicker population. Stephen, good evening to you. 260 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 8: People continue to seek healthcare. We are at the more sophisticate, 261 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:10,480 Speaker 8: at higher end of healthcare delivery in our hospitals, but 262 00:16:10,600 --> 00:16:14,680 Speaker 8: we also provide services right across the healthcare continuum. And 263 00:16:14,720 --> 00:16:18,119 Speaker 8: I think notwithstanding that, we were able to achieve fantastic 264 00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:21,240 Speaker 8: operating leverage or more than two and a half times 265 00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 8: our revenue, and very good cash flow. So all in all, 266 00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:25,600 Speaker 8: a very good year for us. 267 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:29,160 Speaker 2: Other consumer facing companies and you are sort of one 268 00:16:29,160 --> 00:16:32,560 Speaker 2: of those have reported a very tough environment. People obviously 269 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:36,040 Speaker 2: still still need treatment. You're building new facilities, new clinics. 270 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:37,640 Speaker 2: Do you see demands still increasing? 271 00:16:37,680 --> 00:16:39,440 Speaker 9: Then yes we do. 272 00:16:39,640 --> 00:16:43,680 Speaker 8: But Stephen, we're not in a bricks and mortar strategy anymore, 273 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:48,240 Speaker 8: even though we've got lots of facilities nationwide. We decided 274 00:16:48,280 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 8: in two eighteen to move into the digital, AI and 275 00:16:51,560 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 8: data space, and what you would have seen in our 276 00:16:54,040 --> 00:16:58,920 Speaker 8: results today is expanding that digital divide between ourselves and 277 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 8: our competitors, but more importantly, beginning to reap that digital dividend. 278 00:17:03,560 --> 00:17:06,080 Speaker 8: We have brought in five hundred and eighty five million 279 00:17:06,200 --> 00:17:11,520 Speaker 8: of efficiency savings since twenty twenty two. We're showing very 280 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:17,640 Speaker 8: significant improvements having digitized and putting electronic medical records and 281 00:17:17,800 --> 00:17:21,760 Speaker 8: AI and predictive tools in the quality of care. We've 282 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 8: published ninety two of our outcomes already and we've had 283 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:31,280 Speaker 8: twenty nine publications in peer review journals. We really are 284 00:17:31,280 --> 00:17:33,719 Speaker 8: moving into a very different league. And today we were 285 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:35,400 Speaker 8: very excited to launch. 286 00:17:36,040 --> 00:17:38,200 Speaker 7: The biggest global wearable project. 287 00:17:38,240 --> 00:17:42,280 Speaker 8: We're bringing in six thousand wearable watches that will be 288 00:17:42,320 --> 00:17:46,320 Speaker 8: able to monitor the vitals of more than six thousand 289 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:49,680 Speaker 8: patients in our general wards. And that takes healthcare and 290 00:17:49,800 --> 00:17:54,160 Speaker 8: safety and our ability to intervene and prevent a deterioration 291 00:17:54,280 --> 00:17:56,200 Speaker 8: in our patients so totally new level. 292 00:17:56,520 --> 00:17:58,560 Speaker 2: Well, I mean just the amount of money it must say, 293 00:17:58,600 --> 00:18:01,320 Speaker 2: from everything that you used to do, I presume. It 294 00:18:01,359 --> 00:18:04,520 Speaker 2: also gives you access to a lot more data that 295 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:06,439 Speaker 2: you'll be able to use for research. You will have 296 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:09,840 Speaker 2: so many minutes of literally beat by beat data. 297 00:18:09,600 --> 00:18:12,160 Speaker 7: From patients absolutely, you're right. 298 00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 8: You know, we're producing fifty three gigabytes of clinical data 299 00:18:16,400 --> 00:18:20,199 Speaker 8: per day just in our hospital division. Now, Stephen, I 300 00:18:20,240 --> 00:18:22,680 Speaker 8: can tell you in twenty eighteen we were present, we 301 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:27,600 Speaker 8: were producing zero. And when you have digital data and 302 00:18:27,640 --> 00:18:31,520 Speaker 8: it's audited and it's time based, as opposed to that 303 00:18:31,640 --> 00:18:35,680 Speaker 8: which is recorded manually, it's chalque and cheese. And obviously 304 00:18:35,720 --> 00:18:39,480 Speaker 8: the data belongs to patients and we are merely their custodians, 305 00:18:39,520 --> 00:18:45,159 Speaker 8: so there's any enormous responsibility to look after that data appropriately. 306 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 8: But I think that you know, even giving these wearables 307 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:53,320 Speaker 8: to patients that leave hospital, their elderly or their chronic illnesses, 308 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:58,000 Speaker 8: at least we can monitor them and hopefully prevent unnecessary readmissions. 309 00:18:59,080 --> 00:19:02,439 Speaker 8: So there are lots of advantages, and we're going to 310 00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:04,800 Speaker 8: go through a pilot early next year and hopefully, if 311 00:19:04,800 --> 00:19:08,720 Speaker 8: that's successful, we are going to roll this out on mass. 312 00:19:09,280 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 2: The NHI discussion is still around and you and I 313 00:19:12,119 --> 00:19:16,040 Speaker 2: have discussed it many times, Richard, the threat of NHI 314 00:19:16,119 --> 00:19:17,240 Speaker 2: to your business model. 315 00:19:17,320 --> 00:19:18,840 Speaker 7: Do you think it's as much. 316 00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 2: Of a threat as it was, say before the elections 317 00:19:21,400 --> 00:19:23,360 Speaker 2: last year, or do you think it's receded. 318 00:19:22,880 --> 00:19:25,920 Speaker 8: Apartment I don't think the NHI is a threat. I 319 00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:29,280 Speaker 8: think it's an opportunity to work with government. But I 320 00:19:29,280 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 8: think the real threat in South Africa is the collapsing 321 00:19:32,560 --> 00:19:36,040 Speaker 8: public sector. And you know, the Auditor General report that 322 00:19:36,240 --> 00:19:39,199 Speaker 8: came out in Parliament on the twenty ninth of October 323 00:19:39,920 --> 00:19:43,639 Speaker 8: spoke about a public health system in free fall, you know, 324 00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:48,400 Speaker 8: plagued by financial rule ruin, institutional rot and a near 325 00:19:48,480 --> 00:19:52,520 Speaker 8: total absence of accountability. And the reason I raised that, Stephen, 326 00:19:52,600 --> 00:19:55,040 Speaker 8: is there's a real urgency for all of us to 327 00:19:55,080 --> 00:19:59,280 Speaker 8: come together, whether it's NHI or not, to work in 328 00:19:59,359 --> 00:20:04,679 Speaker 8: partnership to help improve access to good, quality and affordable healthcare. 329 00:20:05,160 --> 00:20:08,080 Speaker 8: And you know, I'll view certainly within netcare. So allow 330 00:20:08,160 --> 00:20:13,439 Speaker 8: the litigation to continue, that's been government's choice. But at 331 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:17,359 Speaker 8: the same time, work collaboratively to improve the healthcare of 332 00:20:17,440 --> 00:20:20,760 Speaker 8: all and our raises because there's a real urgency in 333 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:23,600 Speaker 8: trying to achieve it. So we don't see the NHI 334 00:20:23,920 --> 00:20:28,399 Speaker 8: in any form as a threat to us. In fact, 335 00:20:28,400 --> 00:20:32,280 Speaker 8: I've presented at the inaugural Ombudsman for Health Conference ten 336 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:37,159 Speaker 8: proposals on public private partnerships where the public private sector 337 00:20:37,160 --> 00:20:40,760 Speaker 8: can step in in a collaborative way to assist the 338 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:41,520 Speaker 8: public sector. 339 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:46,280 Speaker 2: It's urgent, Doctor Richard Frieden, thank you, chief executive at Netcare. 340 00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:50,800 Speaker 2: The money show, Sam Barta's investment unders of the old 341 00:20:50,840 --> 00:20:54,880 Speaker 2: mutual investment groups here good evening. Finally confirmation from BHP 342 00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 2: they don't want Anglo that dealers often Anglo has basically 343 00:20:58,920 --> 00:20:59,760 Speaker 2: made itself too. 344 00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:04,680 Speaker 10: Big to take believing Stephen Yes most certainly. The question 345 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:07,520 Speaker 10: for a while had been deal, no deal, and Kelly. 346 00:21:07,560 --> 00:21:11,280 Speaker 10: As of today, there's no deal. PHP have officially walked 347 00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:14,280 Speaker 10: away from its recent take of a attempt of Anglo Americans. 348 00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:17,080 Speaker 10: They often had included a mix of cash as well 349 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:19,960 Speaker 10: as shares, but Anglo had decided that it was inferior 350 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:22,200 Speaker 10: as compared to the planned. 351 00:21:21,960 --> 00:21:23,360 Speaker 6: Merger with Tech Resources. 352 00:21:23,400 --> 00:21:26,520 Speaker 10: So with BHV out of the picture, this new merger 353 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:29,399 Speaker 10: is now on track and shareholders are expected to vote 354 00:21:29,480 --> 00:21:32,600 Speaker 10: on the night of December, and assuming the deal does 355 00:21:32,720 --> 00:21:36,199 Speaker 10: come through within the next half to eighteen months, we 356 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:39,840 Speaker 10: should see a combined entity of Anglo Tech with more 357 00:21:39,840 --> 00:21:42,960 Speaker 10: than seventy percent exposure to copper. And this is really 358 00:21:43,000 --> 00:21:47,200 Speaker 10: exciting because this would create essentially a new global copper. 359 00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:50,200 Speaker 2: Heavyweight and present drummer Pausa and Mark Conney seems to 360 00:21:50,240 --> 00:21:52,960 Speaker 2: have quite a long conversation during that photograph. On Saturday, 361 00:21:52,960 --> 00:21:56,959 Speaker 2: I noticed Process and naspas they're half year results. I mean, 362 00:21:57,000 --> 00:22:00,399 Speaker 2: Process talking up their results, but their shares down on 363 00:22:00,440 --> 00:22:01,280 Speaker 2: the GC today. 364 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:05,879 Speaker 10: Sure, I mean, as an investor, you can think of 365 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:10,600 Speaker 10: Process as a global portfolio of online businesses. They're essentially 366 00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 10: a digital middle man that owns and invest in companies 367 00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:16,399 Speaker 10: that people use every day across the world, and so 368 00:22:16,520 --> 00:22:19,680 Speaker 10: within their businesses they own quite significant stakes and food 369 00:22:19,720 --> 00:22:24,199 Speaker 10: delivery companies, classified platforms, payment companies as well. And you 370 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:27,400 Speaker 10: will remember their most famous investment have been ten ten Cent, 371 00:22:27,560 --> 00:22:31,960 Speaker 10: which is now China's largest tech giant. But back to 372 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:34,119 Speaker 10: the results, I mean, the top line was largely aligned 373 00:22:34,119 --> 00:22:38,960 Speaker 10: with investors' expectations. Underlying businesses, especially with food delivery and 374 00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:42,400 Speaker 10: the classifieds, they're still doing quite well, so they are firing. 375 00:22:42,840 --> 00:22:46,320 Speaker 10: The only negative surprise i'd say is a high central costs, 376 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:50,480 Speaker 10: but overall the core engine is running smoothly. 377 00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:53,240 Speaker 2: And netcare results. I mean Richard Friedland very bullish. I 378 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:55,160 Speaker 2: think he has every right to be at this stage. 379 00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:57,560 Speaker 2: Certainly they have moved to digital, seems to have. 380 00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 10: Helped sure most certainly. I mean when I think about Netcare, 381 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:05,200 Speaker 10: it's essentially a pure play on South African hospital groups. 382 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:09,000 Speaker 10: When I look at the results, it's largely in line 383 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:13,200 Speaker 10: with expectations from a revenue and a profit perspective, and 384 00:23:13,320 --> 00:23:15,320 Speaker 10: the business is really in the sweet spot. From an 385 00:23:15,400 --> 00:23:21,440 Speaker 10: occupancy perspective. These have normalized and these businesses generally tend 386 00:23:21,480 --> 00:23:24,640 Speaker 10: to exhibit high degree of operating levers, so any sort 387 00:23:24,680 --> 00:23:28,280 Speaker 10: of top line growth over a fixed cost phase, you'll 388 00:23:28,280 --> 00:23:31,399 Speaker 10: get profit expansion and margin expansion. So as long as 389 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:34,399 Speaker 10: they continue to achieve the right occupancies, then they're in 390 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:37,040 Speaker 10: the sweet spot. And they've managed to do this in 391 00:23:37,119 --> 00:23:42,000 Speaker 10: an environment with weak growth, so we've seen medically insured 392 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:44,840 Speaker 10: lives in South Africa not growth. They've been stagnant for 393 00:23:44,840 --> 00:23:47,600 Speaker 10: the better part of a decade, and the industry in 394 00:23:47,640 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 10: general is challenged from a pricing power perspective. But notwithstanding, 395 00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 10: the digitalization strategy has certainly paid off. They've managed costs 396 00:23:56,000 --> 00:24:00,000 Speaker 10: quite well and these are supported margins and they've saved 397 00:24:00,119 --> 00:24:03,320 Speaker 10: more than well just under six hundred million worth of 398 00:24:03,359 --> 00:24:07,240 Speaker 10: cash in savings, so they've managed to do quite well 399 00:24:07,280 --> 00:24:08,080 Speaker 10: in a tough environment. 400 00:24:08,520 --> 00:24:10,760 Speaker 2: Sierra and Barta, good to talk. Thank you, investment analyst 401 00:24:10,800 --> 00:24:12,400 Speaker 2: at the Old Mutual Investment Group. 402 00:24:12,560 --> 00:24:14,120 Speaker 7: What's up Stephen on. 403 00:24:14,520 --> 00:24:18,600 Speaker 1: Seven two seven O two one seven two So, I don't. 404 00:24:18,440 --> 00:24:20,399 Speaker 2: Know if I've opened a hornet's nest here. I asked 405 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:23,640 Speaker 2: you the question when you saw the president presiding over 406 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:27,000 Speaker 2: the G twenty summer last night over the weekend, which 407 00:24:27,080 --> 00:24:29,520 Speaker 2: other South African would you have liked to see? 408 00:24:29,520 --> 00:24:32,399 Speaker 7: Who else could have done that? Tola Ke unfortunately was 409 00:24:32,440 --> 00:24:35,160 Speaker 7: not available as far as I know, I'm gonna ask her. 410 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:38,760 Speaker 2: But who would you like to see? So Dave says 411 00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:43,240 Speaker 2: Peter roneveld H Cornelis says I would have loved to 412 00:24:43,240 --> 00:24:45,919 Speaker 2: see him, and miss Sherba the leader, the leader of 413 00:24:45,960 --> 00:24:48,320 Speaker 2: Action ESA presiding in the sun. That's Cornelia's and B 414 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:52,159 Speaker 2: and B Slade says no, and Clark pos says, I 415 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:54,840 Speaker 2: think Trevor Manuel or Tarbo and Becky would have done 416 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:57,439 Speaker 2: equally well. Trevor Manuel chaired one of the panels that 417 00:24:57,520 --> 00:25:01,160 Speaker 2: led into it. I thought that was interesting, Stay says 418 00:25:01,600 --> 00:25:04,960 Speaker 2: the other guy called him beaky? Is it more, Letzi? 419 00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:07,000 Speaker 2: It is more Letti. I think he had had an 420 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:10,359 Speaker 2: important birthday. Happy birthday, moi, Letzi and Berky quite recently. 421 00:25:10,359 --> 00:25:12,160 Speaker 2: I like that the other guy called in Berkeley shame. 422 00:25:12,240 --> 00:25:14,520 Speaker 2: That's not very nice. But Boraletti and Becky very much 423 00:25:14,600 --> 00:25:16,440 Speaker 2: a man in his own right. By the way, I've 424 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:19,439 Speaker 2: spoken to many, many, many times about politics and all 425 00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 2: sorts of other things. If you kind of want to 426 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:24,320 Speaker 2: get a deeper understanding, he's the old guy. Voice notes 427 00:25:24,359 --> 00:25:28,440 Speaker 2: also on seven two seven two one seven o two an. 428 00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:31,840 Speaker 11: Your listeners, you know you're asking a very good question 429 00:25:32,840 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 11: that we can meet Salvashka in those international stages. I 430 00:25:37,400 --> 00:25:41,840 Speaker 11: have two people in mind, and listeners are they can 431 00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:47,360 Speaker 11: disagree with me. I have Sonya Phoebe and Adreain Gore. 432 00:25:48,040 --> 00:25:50,480 Speaker 11: Those are the two people that I think for me, 433 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:55,480 Speaker 11: they have what it takes to be on international stage. 434 00:25:55,760 --> 00:25:57,800 Speaker 7: Thank you so much, Clay Sure as always as a 435 00:25:57,880 --> 00:25:59,520 Speaker 7: hilrium from kip Ta. 436 00:26:00,800 --> 00:26:05,720 Speaker 12: Definitely for Skimboguayo, hands down, wow. I think it would 437 00:26:05,760 --> 00:26:11,760 Speaker 12: have been the perfect perfect spokesperson MC ambassador with his 438 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:17,080 Speaker 12: level of confidence, assertiveness, strategic thinking. Yeah, no, he's the 439 00:26:17,840 --> 00:26:18,959 Speaker 12: He would have been the ideal. 440 00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:22,919 Speaker 2: No doubting his level of confidence, that's for sure. Gosh 441 00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:25,440 Speaker 2: that that I did not see that coming. I think 442 00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:29,000 Speaker 2: Discovery share price going to tick up slightly tomorrow, Adrian 443 00:26:29,080 --> 00:26:32,920 Speaker 2: Gore very interesting thoughts. Okay, who do you think who 444 00:26:32,920 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 2: would you like to have seen on the stage? If 445 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:38,560 Speaker 2: not President Drummer Pausa, then who eighteen minutes to seven, 446 00:26:39,200 --> 00:26:40,359 Speaker 2: The Money Show. 447 00:26:40,240 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 3: With Stephen Crudis live on ninety two point seven and 448 00:26:44,160 --> 00:26:47,320 Speaker 3: one six FM, streaming on the Prime Media Plus. 449 00:26:47,160 --> 00:26:49,880 Speaker 1: Naven and DStv channel eight five. 450 00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:52,200 Speaker 2: Six fourteen minutes to seven. I might have mentioned at 451 00:26:52,200 --> 00:26:54,639 Speaker 2: the start of the show quite a few results out today, 452 00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:57,720 Speaker 2: one of them coming from PPC. They headline this is 453 00:26:57,760 --> 00:27:00,840 Speaker 2: the cement maker. Their headline earnings per share up fifteen percent. 454 00:27:01,359 --> 00:27:04,320 Speaker 2: I'm kind of hoping that's because of stronger demand. The 455 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:07,000 Speaker 2: revenue arep by six percent. There was an issue with 456 00:27:07,119 --> 00:27:10,959 Speaker 2: a foreign exchange age that went wrong. Matthias Carter really 457 00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:13,480 Speaker 2: is the CEO at PPC has been involved in the 458 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:16,240 Speaker 2: sort of turnaround. Mattia's good to talk to you again. 459 00:27:16,280 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 2: Good evening. Please tell me are you seeing more demand 460 00:27:19,640 --> 00:27:21,000 Speaker 2: for cement in South Africa? 461 00:27:22,160 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 9: Good evenings, Steve, and and thank you for having me again. 462 00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:28,120 Speaker 9: I'm for allowing me to share another set of very 463 00:27:28,119 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 9: good results coming from PPC. The answer is not in 464 00:27:33,920 --> 00:27:36,080 Speaker 9: the size and the speed we would like to see. 465 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:39,879 Speaker 9: But we have seen some pockets of growth, especially in 466 00:27:39,920 --> 00:27:43,480 Speaker 9: the West, the Cape and Pupalanga Ali Popo, coming both 467 00:27:43,560 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 9: from public sector and also from private sector. But clearly 468 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:51,320 Speaker 9: the main driver in our results is not coming from 469 00:27:51,359 --> 00:27:54,520 Speaker 9: the economy and the market. As we spoke six months ago, 470 00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:58,919 Speaker 9: our turnaround process focus on a locking internal value and 471 00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:03,280 Speaker 9: this is what we have been doing through better operational efficiencies, 472 00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:08,200 Speaker 9: god saving coming particularly from our logitic function, and better 473 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:11,160 Speaker 9: quality sales. So coming back to your question is that 474 00:28:11,359 --> 00:28:17,440 Speaker 9: we're starting to see some positive signals. We are cauciously optimistic. 475 00:28:18,119 --> 00:28:20,359 Speaker 9: I think we have reached the point that probably the 476 00:28:20,520 --> 00:28:23,760 Speaker 9: term is closed after more than ten years of a 477 00:28:23,800 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 9: negative construction cycle, but still we need to see that happening. 478 00:28:30,119 --> 00:28:33,720 Speaker 2: Okay, So I mean I appreciate the honesty. Your margins 479 00:28:33,760 --> 00:28:36,520 Speaker 2: are trending high. Now, look, there's quite tough competition in 480 00:28:36,560 --> 00:28:40,360 Speaker 2: your sector. How are you building bigger margins in your business? 481 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:46,040 Speaker 9: Oh, basically, we're focusing on the two lines of our margins, 482 00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:50,040 Speaker 9: meaning we are running our operations in a more efficient 483 00:28:50,080 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 9: way and this is bringing our cost done. But also 484 00:28:53,720 --> 00:28:57,040 Speaker 9: we look for sales not to get volumes at any cost, 485 00:28:57,640 --> 00:29:01,520 Speaker 9: meaning we have done a deeper which are the best 486 00:29:01,760 --> 00:29:05,760 Speaker 9: commercial channels for us, the best customers and the best products. 487 00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:08,840 Speaker 9: So since we are the premium brand, because we are 488 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:12,000 Speaker 9: the premium quality cement, we can compete in all cement 489 00:29:12,560 --> 00:29:15,720 Speaker 9: segments and in all the regions in the countries where 490 00:29:15,720 --> 00:29:18,920 Speaker 9: we operate, operate in South Africa and Zimbabwe. So we 491 00:29:19,040 --> 00:29:22,520 Speaker 9: try to avoid enter into some segments where a real 492 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:25,760 Speaker 9: price competition is there, which is the low strength cement 493 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:28,960 Speaker 9: in the inland region. This is the real transltion in 494 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:32,320 Speaker 9: terms of price, the thirty two point five cement product 495 00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:35,920 Speaker 9: in Pumalanga, Hautenallypopo. This is where going to do where 496 00:29:35,920 --> 00:29:38,520 Speaker 9: you're going to find a high competition and a lot 497 00:29:38,520 --> 00:29:42,320 Speaker 9: of pressure on prices. Since we can differentiate and we 498 00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:46,160 Speaker 9: can attract different customers for different segments, we focus more 499 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:50,160 Speaker 9: on that which is bringing better march into us comparing 500 00:29:50,200 --> 00:29:52,200 Speaker 9: to our competitors. 501 00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:55,120 Speaker 2: You're building a new cement plant in the Western Cape 502 00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:57,120 Speaker 2: and we've spoken about that before. It will bring a 503 00:29:57,120 --> 00:29:59,760 Speaker 2: lot of the efficiencies, but as part of that you 504 00:29:59,800 --> 00:30:01,880 Speaker 2: took at a round hedge and in the end you 505 00:30:01,920 --> 00:30:03,480 Speaker 2: lost a lot of money. I think it was seventy 506 00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:06,480 Speaker 2: four million round. Was the dollar just too weak in 507 00:30:06,520 --> 00:30:07,800 Speaker 2: the round too strong. 508 00:30:08,760 --> 00:30:13,240 Speaker 9: Yes, indeed, but we would have done it again. We 509 00:30:13,320 --> 00:30:16,080 Speaker 9: could have taken the same decision. We still believe that 510 00:30:16,120 --> 00:30:20,280 Speaker 9: it's some temporary losses there because of the exchangerend, change 511 00:30:20,360 --> 00:30:23,440 Speaker 9: rate and run being stronger. But look, we are running 512 00:30:23,440 --> 00:30:25,840 Speaker 9: a very important project. This is going to be a 513 00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:28,040 Speaker 9: game change and not only for BBC but for the 514 00:30:28,040 --> 00:30:31,000 Speaker 9: cement industry in the country. We landed in a very 515 00:30:32,320 --> 00:30:35,440 Speaker 9: low cost to build that super efficient plant. We didn't 516 00:30:35,520 --> 00:30:38,000 Speaker 9: want to take some riffs in terms of the exchange rate. 517 00:30:38,320 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 9: So yeah, you're seeing some financial houses there. But still 518 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:46,000 Speaker 9: we believe that overall the project is on time, on 519 00:30:46,120 --> 00:30:48,800 Speaker 9: budget and we are looking at producing clinkering in the 520 00:30:48,840 --> 00:30:52,120 Speaker 9: first quarter of the Calindar year twenty twenty seven. 521 00:30:53,040 --> 00:30:56,240 Speaker 2: And your operations in zimbab we seem to be reporting 522 00:30:56,320 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 2: some growth. 523 00:30:58,400 --> 00:30:59,200 Speaker 7: Yeah, because they are. 524 00:30:59,280 --> 00:31:02,840 Speaker 9: Yes, the economy growing, the concept the construction sector is 525 00:31:02,880 --> 00:31:05,800 Speaker 9: really strong and again we're the leader there. We operate 526 00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:08,240 Speaker 9: in all the regions of the country. We are the 527 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:11,920 Speaker 9: premium brand, so we are the best one in position 528 00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:17,440 Speaker 9: to get the opportunity from the market growing. Another important 529 00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:20,360 Speaker 9: thing that has just happened is that there our sem 530 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:23,920 Speaker 9: operation delivered a twenty million US dollar dividends that we 531 00:31:23,960 --> 00:31:27,440 Speaker 9: have already received and this is a big growth comparing 532 00:31:27,520 --> 00:31:30,760 Speaker 9: a four million US dollar dividend that we received last 533 00:31:30,840 --> 00:31:31,760 Speaker 9: year in the same period. 534 00:31:32,280 --> 00:31:34,160 Speaker 2: But tis got ready good to talk to you again. 535 00:31:34,200 --> 00:31:36,600 Speaker 2: Thank you so much, the CEO at the Cement Maker 536 00:31:36,640 --> 00:31:39,360 Speaker 2: PPC at nine minutes to seven in a moment to 537 00:31:39,360 --> 00:31:42,240 Speaker 2: speak to Neville Brank, the CEO of the Oceanic Group. 538 00:31:43,760 --> 00:31:46,440 Speaker 13: The money Show Stiver Critters is brought to you by 539 00:31:46,480 --> 00:31:51,880 Speaker 13: apps CIB proud host of the Africa Impact Matters series podcasts, 540 00:31:52,120 --> 00:31:54,640 Speaker 13: authorise the FSP and registered credit providers. 541 00:31:56,120 --> 00:31:58,560 Speaker 2: Seven minutes now to seven the time. Don't forget our 542 00:31:58,640 --> 00:32:01,760 Speaker 2: question tonight. Who would you like to see representing South Africa? 543 00:32:01,760 --> 00:32:04,320 Speaker 2: If not President Roma Pousa, who would have been the 544 00:32:04,360 --> 00:32:07,400 Speaker 2: best person to sort of host the G twenty Well 545 00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:10,280 Speaker 2: Oceana reporting lower profits this year. They did have a 546 00:32:10,320 --> 00:32:14,080 Speaker 2: fifty eight percent increase in operating profits for its African operations, 547 00:32:14,120 --> 00:32:17,760 Speaker 2: but US dollar prices for fish oil were down by 548 00:32:17,880 --> 00:32:21,400 Speaker 2: half their head record levels last year. Neville Brink, as 549 00:32:21,440 --> 00:32:24,320 Speaker 2: the CEO of the Oceana Group, nevill good evening. We 550 00:32:24,440 --> 00:32:27,880 Speaker 2: remember how important fish oil prices were for you last year. 551 00:32:28,280 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 2: Peru's catch improved. There were lower prices this year, and 552 00:32:31,320 --> 00:32:32,800 Speaker 2: that really had a big impact on. 553 00:32:32,720 --> 00:32:36,960 Speaker 14: You, Hi, Stephen, Yes it has, and coming off the 554 00:32:36,960 --> 00:32:39,600 Speaker 14: record highway had last year passes. 555 00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:41,800 Speaker 7: We have normalized. 556 00:32:42,400 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 14: In fact, I think that they're probably overcorrected a little 557 00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:48,400 Speaker 14: bit and should strengthen the next couple of weeks. But 558 00:32:49,040 --> 00:32:51,480 Speaker 14: you know, that's that's fishing. Unfortunately, we have to add 559 00:32:51,760 --> 00:32:53,760 Speaker 14: the waves and the volatility of the industry. 560 00:32:54,280 --> 00:32:57,960 Speaker 2: Your overhead expenditure was down by twelve percent, and from 561 00:32:57,960 --> 00:33:01,880 Speaker 2: what I saw, its mainly because of lower employment costs, 562 00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:04,160 Speaker 2: so you're not employing as many people as you did before. 563 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 14: No, we haven't had any retrenchment process. What we have 564 00:33:08,840 --> 00:33:11,840 Speaker 14: done is read ore extra people into some of our 565 00:33:11,880 --> 00:33:15,000 Speaker 14: new businesses, in particular in the Lucky Star side where 566 00:33:15,040 --> 00:33:18,320 Speaker 14: we've opened a can meat factory. So we've been just 567 00:33:18,360 --> 00:33:21,320 Speaker 14: a little bit clever in the way we allocated our resources. 568 00:33:21,360 --> 00:33:22,760 Speaker 14: So there's been no mass retrenchment. 569 00:33:23,200 --> 00:33:23,320 Speaker 6: No. 570 00:33:23,360 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 7: I mean I presumed you would have heard by now 571 00:33:25,320 --> 00:33:26,040 Speaker 7: if there was. 572 00:33:26,600 --> 00:33:31,440 Speaker 2: Your Lucky Star group. So huge important, hugely important for 573 00:33:31,480 --> 00:33:34,240 Speaker 2: you often produces one of the cheapest forms of protein 574 00:33:34,320 --> 00:33:37,000 Speaker 2: for many people. You say it had a tough second half. 575 00:33:37,040 --> 00:33:37,640 Speaker 2: What happened? 576 00:33:40,240 --> 00:33:42,040 Speaker 14: No, I didn't say there was a tough second after. 577 00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:42,880 Speaker 5: We've had a good year. 578 00:33:42,960 --> 00:33:44,760 Speaker 14: No, we certainly have, but we've had volumes up and 579 00:33:45,400 --> 00:33:48,600 Speaker 14: the behalves have been more or less the same consistent 580 00:33:48,640 --> 00:33:52,680 Speaker 14: demand from the consumers. Obviously, pricing is key for that brand, 581 00:33:52,680 --> 00:33:54,680 Speaker 14: and we've got to manage that past very collected because 582 00:33:54,680 --> 00:33:57,560 Speaker 14: we don't compete in the can cultured market. We compete 583 00:33:57,560 --> 00:34:01,520 Speaker 14: in the border protein market and extent we compete with Stars. 584 00:34:02,640 --> 00:34:05,000 Speaker 2: My mistake, I must have misread that. I do apologize. 585 00:34:05,120 --> 00:34:07,960 Speaker 2: And Lucky Lucky Star is exporting. Where are you finding 586 00:34:08,000 --> 00:34:10,880 Speaker 2: new markets? So those neighboring countries, people who might know 587 00:34:10,960 --> 00:34:12,360 Speaker 2: the product already in some ways. 588 00:34:13,680 --> 00:34:17,160 Speaker 14: Yeah, Traditionally we've always exported to the Sadak countries. But 589 00:34:17,239 --> 00:34:20,359 Speaker 14: one new market that we have discovered this year and 590 00:34:20,360 --> 00:34:22,399 Speaker 14: we've started and opened and it's starting to. 591 00:34:22,320 --> 00:34:23,120 Speaker 7: Do well is Ghana. 592 00:34:24,120 --> 00:34:27,960 Speaker 14: Ghana has very similar eating habits to South Africans, where 593 00:34:27,960 --> 00:34:31,720 Speaker 14: they know can pulchers or canned fish in a tall 594 00:34:31,800 --> 00:34:34,560 Speaker 14: can and a four to five grand can. So we've 595 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:36,880 Speaker 14: now opened a Lucky Star office there with a local 596 00:34:36,920 --> 00:34:39,520 Speaker 14: partner and it is certainly starting to gain nice traction. 597 00:34:40,080 --> 00:34:43,200 Speaker 14: And the two major two major cities, Acra and Kumasi 598 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:48,279 Speaker 14: are certainly big fish eating populations and we've started to 599 00:34:48,280 --> 00:34:50,640 Speaker 14: grow some traction of Lucky Star. 600 00:34:50,520 --> 00:34:52,000 Speaker 7: In that in that market. 601 00:34:52,560 --> 00:34:55,960 Speaker 2: You also fish for horse mackerel, and you suggest that 602 00:34:56,000 --> 00:34:59,239 Speaker 2: the horse macrol industry in Themibia may not be sustainable 603 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:02,000 Speaker 2: under the current work there. What seems to be going 604 00:35:02,040 --> 00:35:03,600 Speaker 2: wrong in your view? What are you warning about. 605 00:35:05,560 --> 00:35:08,719 Speaker 14: There's two things that concerns us in The number one 606 00:35:08,840 --> 00:35:12,120 Speaker 14: is the management of the resource. The biomass is certainly 607 00:35:12,160 --> 00:35:14,760 Speaker 14: dropped off. We think there's too much effort in the industry, 608 00:35:14,800 --> 00:35:17,799 Speaker 14: too many vessels fishing on too little fish, and we've 609 00:35:17,800 --> 00:35:20,320 Speaker 14: seen our catch tres drop there. We are also concerned 610 00:35:20,320 --> 00:35:23,279 Speaker 14: about a level of poaching coming from North Africa down 611 00:35:23,360 --> 00:35:26,120 Speaker 14: into the Namibian waters and the Namibian authorities don't have 612 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:29,560 Speaker 14: the resources to patrol it properly. And then the second 613 00:35:29,600 --> 00:35:34,760 Speaker 14: allocation is the operators. The big operators there are getting 614 00:35:34,840 --> 00:35:38,120 Speaker 14: less and less quota and we're having to buy the 615 00:35:38,160 --> 00:35:42,279 Speaker 14: balance of quota from independent non operators and it is 616 00:35:42,280 --> 00:35:46,160 Speaker 14: becoming marginal. It's certainly something that we are working on. 617 00:35:46,280 --> 00:35:50,160 Speaker 14: We're having dialogue with the authorities there, with government there 618 00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:53,239 Speaker 14: because we want to stay invested in Namibia and we 619 00:35:53,280 --> 00:35:56,040 Speaker 14: think we can get some sort of solution to allow 620 00:35:56,120 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 14: foreign investment in the country, in particular in the fishing industry. 621 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:02,960 Speaker 2: Are you the people you compete with other people in 622 00:36:03,000 --> 00:36:04,920 Speaker 2: the industry worried about the same thing. I mean, this 623 00:36:05,040 --> 00:36:06,520 Speaker 2: is the kind of thing that needs to be managed 624 00:36:06,560 --> 00:36:09,880 Speaker 2: quite carefully. Everybody needs to sort of work together to 625 00:36:09,920 --> 00:36:11,960 Speaker 2: manage that resource, otherwise everybody suffers. 626 00:36:13,000 --> 00:36:16,160 Speaker 14: Yeah, we have associations there, the operators associations in the 627 00:36:16,160 --> 00:36:20,960 Speaker 14: horsemacal business, and we're working through the associations through through government. 628 00:36:21,239 --> 00:36:22,160 Speaker 6: But it is, it is. 629 00:36:22,440 --> 00:36:24,480 Speaker 14: It is a bit of a political mindfilf. It's not 630 00:36:24,600 --> 00:36:27,719 Speaker 14: easy to manage because they have a social problem like 631 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:30,440 Speaker 14: we have in terms of unemployment, and they're trying to 632 00:36:30,440 --> 00:36:35,160 Speaker 14: redress that by allocating quotas to a range of parties 633 00:36:35,160 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 14: that often don't have any expertise in fishing and simply 634 00:36:39,280 --> 00:36:42,120 Speaker 14: are selling the piece of paper back to the fishing industry. 635 00:36:42,320 --> 00:36:45,399 Speaker 14: That helped that can be That's certainly is possible as 636 00:36:45,440 --> 00:36:48,120 Speaker 14: long as the operators have sufficient stock on their own 637 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:52,120 Speaker 14: to keep and cover the capital cost of refurbishing vessels 638 00:36:52,160 --> 00:36:55,279 Speaker 14: and upgrading factories. So there's a fine line there and 639 00:36:55,360 --> 00:36:57,200 Speaker 14: we have to be very careful how we manage it. 640 00:36:57,440 --> 00:37:01,280 Speaker 7: Nevill Brinker really appreciate the time. Thank you, CEO Oceania Group. 641 00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:06,359 Speaker 3: The Money Show on seven Monday till Friday six to 642 00:37:06,440 --> 00:37:06,960 Speaker 3: a pm. 643 00:37:07,280 --> 00:37:10,799 Speaker 2: Well, still some responses coming through on who people would 644 00:37:10,840 --> 00:37:13,640 Speaker 2: have liked to see hosting the G twenty. Rob hers 645 00:37:13,680 --> 00:37:16,800 Speaker 2: Off says Rieon, that was not a name I expected. 646 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:18,799 Speaker 2: I have to just tell you I saw today that 647 00:37:18,800 --> 00:37:22,080 Speaker 2: Stefinuiti Stocks has finally agreed to a sort of settlement 648 00:37:22,360 --> 00:37:24,680 Speaker 2: with ESKIMB. They'll get five hundred and eighty million round 649 00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:27,759 Speaker 2: from ESKIM. That'll be full and final settlement, the sort 650 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:30,640 Speaker 2: of magic words and a legal settlement like that. They 651 00:37:30,719 --> 00:37:35,000 Speaker 2: had a dispute arbitration. There was a sort of objection 652 00:37:35,080 --> 00:37:37,400 Speaker 2: from ESCAM. It does seem to have been resolved, but 653 00:37:37,440 --> 00:37:42,120 Speaker 2: it just reminded me of how long, how sort of 654 00:37:42,160 --> 00:37:45,040 Speaker 2: heavy the hand of that era, that SAIF capture era 655 00:37:45,160 --> 00:37:48,880 Speaker 2: really is. Still we have outcomes like this where processes 656 00:37:48,960 --> 00:37:51,640 Speaker 2: take a long time to get resolved they're very complicated, 657 00:37:51,680 --> 00:37:54,720 Speaker 2: they require they involved lots of people. There were big 658 00:37:54,760 --> 00:37:57,719 Speaker 2: issues there and as a result, when it comes to 659 00:37:57,719 --> 00:38:00,600 Speaker 2: an adjudication process or some kind of way to resolve this, 660 00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:02,920 Speaker 2: it just seems to take a very long time. And 661 00:38:02,960 --> 00:38:04,799 Speaker 2: then when you think, for example, Bain and co ev 662 00:38:04,840 --> 00:38:08,440 Speaker 2: and she just packed up and left. I've yet to 663 00:38:08,440 --> 00:38:11,399 Speaker 2: come across someone who shed a tear. Think of the 664 00:38:11,440 --> 00:38:15,120 Speaker 2: reputation of McKenzie. Still people still sort of talk about 665 00:38:15,120 --> 00:38:19,080 Speaker 2: it in that kind of way. It's just interesting what happened, 666 00:38:19,080 --> 00:38:21,440 Speaker 2: how that era still set a tone in a way, 667 00:38:21,680 --> 00:38:23,799 Speaker 2: and how long it takes to resolve all of those things. 668 00:38:24,080 --> 00:38:26,200 Speaker 2: We'll talk more about the G twenty. We'll speak to 669 00:38:26,480 --> 00:38:29,960 Speaker 2: County pie, a senior economist at PwC Strategy in a 670 00:38:30,000 --> 00:38:33,040 Speaker 2: few moments at that James R. Dunley, founder and CEO 671 00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:36,560 Speaker 2: of Education Africa. He's got a new book out called 672 00:38:36,680 --> 00:38:40,360 Speaker 2: It Always Seems Impossible. And then Mara Li's fan Sale, 673 00:38:40,400 --> 00:38:43,319 Speaker 2: the CEO at Aspire Art. He's involved in the art 674 00:38:43,440 --> 00:38:45,800 Speaker 2: as investment in the cars investment business. 675 00:38:46,040 --> 00:38:47,600 Speaker 7: Looking forward to talking to her as well. You have 676 00:38:47,640 --> 00:38:49,120 Speaker 7: the Money Show at seven o'clock. 677 00:38:48,920 --> 00:38:53,120 Speaker 1: And now The Money Show with Stephen credits on seven 678 00:38:53,160 --> 00:38:55,000 Speaker 1: oh two. Let's Walk Little. 679 00:38:55,320 --> 00:38:57,480 Speaker 2: The Money Show with Stephen Curtis is brought to you 680 00:38:57,480 --> 00:39:01,400 Speaker 2: by Abscess CIB proud host of the Africa Impact Matters 681 00:39:01,480 --> 00:39:04,840 Speaker 2: series podcast. As there is an authorized FSP and registered 682 00:39:04,880 --> 00:39:08,040 Speaker 2: credit to provider. I'm Stephen hurt A. Seven minutes after 683 00:39:08,160 --> 00:39:11,000 Speaker 2: seven the time plenty to come. We'll talk about a book. 684 00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:13,920 Speaker 2: It's called It Always Seems Impossible and doesn't it? Just 685 00:39:14,120 --> 00:39:16,600 Speaker 2: in fact, it's such a great title because it just 686 00:39:16,640 --> 00:39:20,400 Speaker 2: sort of describes life. I think many people, not everyone obviously, 687 00:39:20,440 --> 00:39:22,680 Speaker 2: but many people end up doing things they never thought 688 00:39:22,719 --> 00:39:27,040 Speaker 2: would actually happen, and for all sorts of reasons they're 689 00:39:27,120 --> 00:39:27,839 Speaker 2: able to do it. 690 00:39:28,200 --> 00:39:29,799 Speaker 7: James Urdung is his name. 691 00:39:29,840 --> 00:39:33,880 Speaker 2: He's the founder and CEO at Education Africa County Pie 692 00:39:34,239 --> 00:39:37,120 Speaker 2: like me, I think recovering from the G twenty hard 693 00:39:37,160 --> 00:39:39,680 Speaker 2: to know who had more fun here or I. We'll 694 00:39:39,680 --> 00:39:41,640 Speaker 2: speak to him at a moment, in a moment just 695 00:39:41,719 --> 00:39:45,479 Speaker 2: about the world economy after the G twenty, and then 696 00:39:45,880 --> 00:39:49,360 Speaker 2: I don't know about art and cars as an investment. 697 00:39:49,960 --> 00:39:52,400 Speaker 2: For me, a car is meant to be driven, an 698 00:39:52,520 --> 00:39:55,239 Speaker 2: art is meant to be looked at and appreciated than 699 00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:57,200 Speaker 2: to sort of lock it up where only one person 700 00:39:57,239 --> 00:39:59,440 Speaker 2: can see it tour maybe a family can see it. 701 00:40:00,040 --> 00:40:01,879 Speaker 2: I don't really think that's the point. I think art 702 00:40:01,960 --> 00:40:05,200 Speaker 2: is also meant to influence us, but like journalism in 703 00:40:05,239 --> 00:40:08,360 Speaker 2: some ways, and I kind of realize how contested that might. 704 00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:11,279 Speaker 7: Be, but I kind of feel that it should be 705 00:40:11,320 --> 00:40:12,120 Speaker 7: shared a little bit. 706 00:40:12,120 --> 00:40:13,799 Speaker 2: And I'm not saying everyone should be able to drive 707 00:40:13,840 --> 00:40:16,480 Speaker 2: a car, but certainly you should be able to see it, 708 00:40:16,560 --> 00:40:19,719 Speaker 2: and sometimes you want to hear it. But yeah, we'll 709 00:40:19,719 --> 00:40:22,640 Speaker 2: talk about that. Such an interesting subject, my realize from 710 00:40:22,680 --> 00:40:25,040 Speaker 2: sales the CEO to Aspire Art. Looking forward to that 711 00:40:25,080 --> 00:40:29,640 Speaker 2: conversation actually, and fascinated by this particular question, which is, 712 00:40:30,200 --> 00:40:33,160 Speaker 2: if you have a piece of art, what are the ingredients? 713 00:40:33,239 --> 00:40:36,320 Speaker 2: What are the elements that will make it more or 714 00:40:36,400 --> 00:40:38,880 Speaker 2: less valuable over time? And how hard is it to 715 00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:41,040 Speaker 2: predict that? I think it can be quite hard to 716 00:40:41,040 --> 00:40:42,960 Speaker 2: predict that, but that'll be one of the questions I'll 717 00:40:42,960 --> 00:40:45,799 Speaker 2: put to Looking forward to that. Your voice notes and 718 00:40:45,880 --> 00:40:48,680 Speaker 2: comments coming through as well on seven two, seven oh 719 00:40:48,680 --> 00:40:51,120 Speaker 2: two one seven oh two. I know quite a few 720 00:40:51,120 --> 00:40:53,480 Speaker 2: people with suggestions as to who they would have liked 721 00:40:53,760 --> 00:40:56,640 Speaker 2: to have seen hosting the g twenty. If not President 722 00:40:56,719 --> 00:40:59,439 Speaker 2: Za Roma Porza, then who I think there's there's quite 723 00:40:59,440 --> 00:41:03,160 Speaker 2: interesting comment station there. Kind of in a way, I 724 00:41:03,200 --> 00:41:06,280 Speaker 2: suppose one of those questions that makes you think, it makes. 725 00:41:06,080 --> 00:41:08,240 Speaker 7: You sort of reveal who you rarely back. 726 00:41:08,600 --> 00:41:10,600 Speaker 2: I think that's interesting. Some gearzu Zibi, I thought was 727 00:41:10,600 --> 00:41:14,320 Speaker 2: an interesting choice. Nine minutes after seven, The Lanly Show. 728 00:41:14,200 --> 00:41:18,000 Speaker 3: With Stephen Krudis live on ninety two point seven and 729 00:41:18,120 --> 00:41:21,360 Speaker 3: one six FM, streaming on the Prime Media Plus. 730 00:41:21,160 --> 00:41:24,120 Speaker 1: NAP and DStv channel eight five six. 731 00:41:24,320 --> 00:41:26,319 Speaker 2: So I was lucky enough to spend my weekend at 732 00:41:26,360 --> 00:41:28,640 Speaker 2: the G twenty, and it seemed to me if you 733 00:41:28,719 --> 00:41:31,440 Speaker 2: go through the final declaration, if you look at how 734 00:41:31,480 --> 00:41:35,080 Speaker 2: so many of the leaders there responded to President so Romapausa, 735 00:41:35,680 --> 00:41:38,680 Speaker 2: this was a really big and successful week for South Africa, 736 00:41:38,760 --> 00:41:42,240 Speaker 2: despite the elephant that wasn't in the room, so to speak. 737 00:41:42,520 --> 00:41:47,240 Speaker 2: Fronty Pie is a senior economist at PwC Strategy County. 738 00:41:47,320 --> 00:41:49,719 Speaker 2: Good evening, Good to talk to you again. I suppose 739 00:41:50,719 --> 00:41:53,839 Speaker 2: the real question is whether the summit, whether the declaration 740 00:41:54,360 --> 00:41:57,759 Speaker 2: makes any difference to our economy, to other economies and 741 00:41:57,800 --> 00:42:00,200 Speaker 2: our content. Do you think it makes a difference at all? 742 00:42:00,440 --> 00:42:01,680 Speaker 15: Ready? 743 00:42:02,320 --> 00:42:05,480 Speaker 6: First, let me just correct Steven. I'm no longer with Pews, 744 00:42:06,200 --> 00:42:09,560 Speaker 6: so I left them some time back and I have 745 00:42:09,719 --> 00:42:14,000 Speaker 6: now since you know, joined a couple of very smart 746 00:42:14,040 --> 00:42:19,239 Speaker 6: people to set our own, uh small shop to do 747 00:42:19,320 --> 00:42:22,640 Speaker 6: strategy and economics. So I have to correct that. But 748 00:42:22,680 --> 00:42:25,360 Speaker 6: I also thought that and if I can take a 749 00:42:25,400 --> 00:42:28,640 Speaker 6: little bit of time about the cars, you know, one 750 00:42:28,680 --> 00:42:30,759 Speaker 6: of my mentors when I was setting out in my 751 00:42:30,880 --> 00:42:32,960 Speaker 6: career said something important. 752 00:42:33,040 --> 00:42:34,439 Speaker 5: Said, you know, in. 753 00:42:34,480 --> 00:42:37,880 Speaker 6: Order for you to act succeed, what you need to 754 00:42:37,920 --> 00:42:41,120 Speaker 6: do is that whenever you are going with a boss 755 00:42:41,160 --> 00:42:45,239 Speaker 6: to a client, you must drive, and so that they 756 00:42:45,239 --> 00:42:47,080 Speaker 6: can see that you can do things, you know that 757 00:42:47,080 --> 00:42:51,560 Speaker 6: you're capable. And so I decided to drive the one 758 00:42:51,560 --> 00:42:53,719 Speaker 6: time I was driving BT inn O car and then 759 00:42:53,800 --> 00:42:57,560 Speaker 6: my boy said, oh this is your car. One day 760 00:42:57,560 --> 00:42:59,920 Speaker 6: you're actually going to drive a car that you can't 761 00:43:00,080 --> 00:43:03,000 Speaker 6: here an engine. You're gonna hear the engine as it. 762 00:43:04,680 --> 00:43:05,600 Speaker 7: And now I. 763 00:43:05,640 --> 00:43:07,880 Speaker 6: Drive a card that I do not hear the engine 764 00:43:07,880 --> 00:43:12,040 Speaker 6: and night rab those things are very very very important 765 00:43:12,200 --> 00:43:15,440 Speaker 6: that I highlight that. But back to this and I think, actually, 766 00:43:15,480 --> 00:43:18,880 Speaker 6: but this is actually very very important for South Africa 767 00:43:18,960 --> 00:43:21,880 Speaker 6: because what we've been able to do to put together 768 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:27,520 Speaker 6: this this event, this meeting, and you know it's outcomes 769 00:43:27,560 --> 00:43:31,759 Speaker 6: really really actually also is an important market in terms 770 00:43:31,800 --> 00:43:35,359 Speaker 6: of people, you know, trusting us our reputation that we 771 00:43:35,440 --> 00:43:38,799 Speaker 6: can do things that we are capable. And that's something very, 772 00:43:38,840 --> 00:43:42,000 Speaker 6: very very important, especially when people think about investment, when 773 00:43:42,080 --> 00:43:45,160 Speaker 6: thing about actually you know the state of the country 774 00:43:45,160 --> 00:43:47,200 Speaker 6: and whether or not they can move them. And I 775 00:43:47,239 --> 00:43:49,799 Speaker 6: think that is one of the biggest things that we 776 00:43:49,920 --> 00:43:53,800 Speaker 6: might we may have achieved here in terms of being 777 00:43:53,840 --> 00:43:56,799 Speaker 6: able to have done this as we have so as 778 00:43:56,800 --> 00:43:57,440 Speaker 6: we have done it. 779 00:43:57,960 --> 00:44:01,160 Speaker 2: There's also competence on different levels, right, So there's competence 780 00:44:01,200 --> 00:44:05,279 Speaker 2: on view airport work. There's competence on getting people in 781 00:44:05,360 --> 00:44:07,880 Speaker 2: and out of the out of the out of the 782 00:44:07,880 --> 00:44:10,839 Speaker 2: sort of center. There's competence on the level of what 783 00:44:10,960 --> 00:44:14,319 Speaker 2: your highways look like. I noticed when I drove through. 784 00:44:14,320 --> 00:44:16,200 Speaker 2: I drove quite through, quite early in the morning. It 785 00:44:16,239 --> 00:44:19,120 Speaker 2: was dark, some of the some of the street lights 786 00:44:19,160 --> 00:44:21,160 Speaker 2: weren't working in all sections of the highway. Most of 787 00:44:21,200 --> 00:44:23,439 Speaker 2: the world leaders would have come through a long time 788 00:44:23,480 --> 00:44:25,879 Speaker 2: after me and wouldn't have noticed that. But there's another 789 00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:28,480 Speaker 2: set of competence which is as important, which is your 790 00:44:28,520 --> 00:44:33,280 Speaker 2: political competence, and it seemed to me Zaane dan Gore 791 00:44:33,400 --> 00:44:35,600 Speaker 2: and President Drumapausa maybe need to take a bow. 792 00:44:37,239 --> 00:44:41,200 Speaker 6: No, no, no absolution. I mean they really really reinforced 793 00:44:41,280 --> 00:44:44,880 Speaker 6: you know, South Africa sovereignty and they really stood firm 794 00:44:45,880 --> 00:44:49,800 Speaker 6: in terms of actually but it's really really important remember 795 00:44:50,320 --> 00:44:52,879 Speaker 6: that you know, the global order and the global world 796 00:44:53,120 --> 00:44:57,520 Speaker 6: had its rules. You know, we are not nobody does 797 00:44:57,560 --> 00:45:00,200 Speaker 6: what they want. That's why we've put international loom. That's 798 00:45:00,200 --> 00:45:03,040 Speaker 6: why we've got protocols so that actually there is a 799 00:45:03,040 --> 00:45:06,440 Speaker 6: way in which we do things that actually makes sense. 800 00:45:06,520 --> 00:45:09,120 Speaker 6: And so it was very very important for them to 801 00:45:10,040 --> 00:45:14,720 Speaker 6: do that, to actually reinforce those things. I actually also 802 00:45:14,760 --> 00:45:16,719 Speaker 6: listened to a klip by lenders and so who are saying, 803 00:45:16,719 --> 00:45:19,840 Speaker 6: you know, even though we've always attentions in the US. 804 00:45:20,160 --> 00:45:22,680 Speaker 6: And one of the things that's important about tensions between 805 00:45:22,760 --> 00:45:26,480 Speaker 6: nations is that they keep reminding you know, it's good 806 00:45:26,520 --> 00:45:30,320 Speaker 6: for everybody because you kept you keep being reminded about 807 00:45:30,320 --> 00:45:33,359 Speaker 6: your values and that the more you are reminded, the 808 00:45:33,360 --> 00:45:36,759 Speaker 6: more you actually have to stand for them, the more 809 00:45:36,840 --> 00:45:40,040 Speaker 6: they actually become more realistic and that you appreciate it 810 00:45:40,160 --> 00:45:43,600 Speaker 6: more and that they actually become ingrained. And I think 811 00:45:43,640 --> 00:45:47,000 Speaker 6: that we've got that opportunity here and we used it well. 812 00:45:48,640 --> 00:45:50,799 Speaker 2: If you look at the leaders of the G twenty, 813 00:45:50,880 --> 00:45:53,719 Speaker 2: almost by definition most of them come from the global North. 814 00:45:54,400 --> 00:45:56,839 Speaker 2: And it would seem to me that if you look 815 00:45:56,880 --> 00:45:58,960 Speaker 2: at the declaration, there seems to be quite a deep 816 00:45:59,040 --> 00:46:02,160 Speaker 2: understanding that what happen in one country affects another. So 817 00:46:02,239 --> 00:46:04,200 Speaker 2: to put it's another way, if you're the Italian Prime 818 00:46:04,239 --> 00:46:07,400 Speaker 2: minister and you've got a refugee crisis, that's because Italy 819 00:46:07,480 --> 00:46:11,080 Speaker 2: is failing, and that's because Libya is failing as a state. 820 00:46:11,880 --> 00:46:15,360 Speaker 2: There's quite a lot of self interest in everybody working 821 00:46:15,400 --> 00:46:18,120 Speaker 2: together on problems that may only be in one place 822 00:46:18,160 --> 00:46:21,600 Speaker 2: but will affect everybody eventually. I mean, if we've learned nothing, 823 00:46:21,640 --> 00:46:23,840 Speaker 2: for if we've learned one thing from COVID, that's surely 824 00:46:23,880 --> 00:46:24,320 Speaker 2: the lesson. 825 00:46:25,800 --> 00:46:30,360 Speaker 6: No that certainly it self interest is is thet You know, 826 00:46:30,480 --> 00:46:35,360 Speaker 6: economists know this. One of our founding founding fathers of economy, 827 00:46:35,520 --> 00:46:38,160 Speaker 6: Adam Swinth said, you know that we don't you know, 828 00:46:39,320 --> 00:46:42,760 Speaker 6: we don't have bread every morning because the baker decided 829 00:46:43,160 --> 00:46:45,480 Speaker 6: that he wants, you know, to feed all of us. 830 00:46:45,920 --> 00:46:48,600 Speaker 6: It is his own interest that he actually bakes that 831 00:46:48,719 --> 00:46:51,680 Speaker 6: bed so that he can sell it and make an income, 832 00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:56,720 Speaker 6: and we happen to be able to actually then benefit 833 00:46:56,800 --> 00:46:58,680 Speaker 6: from his own self interest. It's the same thing with 834 00:46:58,800 --> 00:47:02,080 Speaker 6: people will make us shoes of that all self interest, 835 00:47:02,360 --> 00:47:05,040 Speaker 6: but in the end that self interest is supposed to 836 00:47:05,080 --> 00:47:07,919 Speaker 6: actually help all of us actually in terms of how 837 00:47:08,360 --> 00:47:10,840 Speaker 6: we're able then, you know, to forward and. 838 00:47:10,719 --> 00:47:13,000 Speaker 4: To to to to to. 839 00:47:12,640 --> 00:47:16,319 Speaker 6: Meet our needs. Because that's something that's quite important. And 840 00:47:16,400 --> 00:47:19,000 Speaker 6: certainly one of the things that really came out very 841 00:47:19,080 --> 00:47:22,280 Speaker 6: very strongly, as we say now that about self interest 842 00:47:22,840 --> 00:47:26,080 Speaker 6: was that really, you know, many of those countries really 843 00:47:26,760 --> 00:47:29,880 Speaker 6: had a big, big shock, you know, when the US 844 00:47:30,040 --> 00:47:32,920 Speaker 6: for example, pulled out of pop and then of course 845 00:47:34,320 --> 00:47:39,520 Speaker 6: you know, undermined you know that you know, the agreements 846 00:47:39,560 --> 00:47:44,840 Speaker 6: around need come and so they said, look, we have 847 00:47:44,960 --> 00:47:48,560 Speaker 6: lost this, you know, this big, big ally for us. 848 00:47:48,760 --> 00:47:50,520 Speaker 6: And one of the things that we saw here is 849 00:47:50,520 --> 00:47:54,800 Speaker 6: that they really came here to take this platform to 850 00:47:55,080 --> 00:47:59,759 Speaker 6: look for new partnerships to reinforce you know the importance 851 00:48:00,280 --> 00:48:04,200 Speaker 6: of interconnections and working together. Uh, and that's what really 852 00:48:04,239 --> 00:48:07,000 Speaker 6: really came along and that was quite strong and I 853 00:48:07,040 --> 00:48:09,560 Speaker 6: thought for me, that was really really really important because 854 00:48:10,000 --> 00:48:13,000 Speaker 6: as we know, you know, globalization has been part and 855 00:48:13,200 --> 00:48:17,000 Speaker 6: interconnection has been part of you know, how we've actually 856 00:48:17,040 --> 00:48:20,640 Speaker 6: prospered globally. Yes, of course we've left some people behind, 857 00:48:21,120 --> 00:48:23,560 Speaker 6: but we have gained a lot in terms of our 858 00:48:23,600 --> 00:48:27,719 Speaker 6: ability to cooperate, our ability to trade, our ability to 859 00:48:28,040 --> 00:48:30,320 Speaker 6: you know, to see each other and to work together 860 00:48:31,080 --> 00:48:35,440 Speaker 6: towards common solutions. And so that is something that everybody recognizes. 861 00:48:36,640 --> 00:48:39,320 Speaker 6: And so this is why this meeting was so strong 862 00:48:39,680 --> 00:48:42,640 Speaker 6: and so many words were so there's such strong words 863 00:48:42,760 --> 00:48:46,000 Speaker 6: that we're being used. You know, I listened to President 864 00:48:46,080 --> 00:48:50,360 Speaker 6: Macron saying, you know, I respect Africa, I respect you 865 00:48:50,400 --> 00:48:54,200 Speaker 6: know I you know, China respect the East because we 866 00:48:54,280 --> 00:48:57,239 Speaker 6: all have to work togue ourselves. Everybody now is recognizing 867 00:48:57,760 --> 00:49:00,680 Speaker 6: that there is no other way out of this except 868 00:49:00,719 --> 00:49:03,560 Speaker 6: that we respect each odd. There we are equals, so 869 00:49:03,600 --> 00:49:06,120 Speaker 6: that when we faced problems and faced them together. 870 00:49:06,840 --> 00:49:08,480 Speaker 7: Antie Pie, good to talk to you again. 871 00:49:08,560 --> 00:49:08,800 Speaker 9: Thank you. 872 00:49:08,840 --> 00:49:11,799 Speaker 2: The independent economists and strategist recently set up his own 873 00:49:11,840 --> 00:49:13,960 Speaker 2: small shop with, as he puts up, very smart people 874 00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:15,520 Speaker 2: seventeen minutes after seven. 875 00:49:16,280 --> 00:49:18,440 Speaker 1: My show business books. 876 00:49:18,120 --> 00:49:21,239 Speaker 2: Nineteen minutes after seven. Well, it's a wonderful title. For 877 00:49:21,280 --> 00:49:25,040 Speaker 2: a book, it always seems impossible. It's by James Urudang 878 00:49:25,600 --> 00:49:28,239 Speaker 2: and in many ways it's about his own experience in 879 00:49:28,400 --> 00:49:33,440 Speaker 2: setting up an organization called Education Africa. He's actually in 880 00:49:33,440 --> 00:49:35,319 Speaker 2: our studio now, James. Good evening, thanks so much for 881 00:49:35,360 --> 00:49:35,799 Speaker 2: coming in. 882 00:49:36,040 --> 00:49:38,280 Speaker 15: Good evening, Stephen, and good evening to the listeners. 883 00:49:38,480 --> 00:49:40,840 Speaker 2: So it's a book about you, your journey from the 884 00:49:40,920 --> 00:49:43,799 Speaker 2: nineteen eighties. You were working for the family business and 885 00:49:43,840 --> 00:49:46,120 Speaker 2: so many of us have done that. And then he 886 00:49:46,239 --> 00:49:48,680 Speaker 2: decided to go and do something completely different. 887 00:49:49,800 --> 00:49:56,279 Speaker 16: Yes, and I started Education Africa in nineteen ninety two, 888 00:49:56,680 --> 00:50:00,800 Speaker 16: befomly registered and it comes from ours in special these education. 889 00:50:00,880 --> 00:50:02,880 Speaker 16: I saw it all fat and then mainstream. That's some 890 00:50:02,960 --> 00:50:07,480 Speaker 16: studios struggled through schooling. Sport kept me going, but I 891 00:50:07,480 --> 00:50:09,799 Speaker 16: wanted to make a difference in other children's lives who 892 00:50:09,840 --> 00:50:11,480 Speaker 16: also struggled to get education. 893 00:50:13,080 --> 00:50:14,279 Speaker 2: I mean, there must have been quite a lot of 894 00:50:14,320 --> 00:50:18,000 Speaker 2: motivation behind it. And yet from the title of your book, 895 00:50:18,000 --> 00:50:19,879 Speaker 2: it was clearly seemed very difficult at the time. 896 00:50:21,080 --> 00:50:23,239 Speaker 15: Yeah, I think all the stars lined up for me. 897 00:50:23,360 --> 00:50:27,840 Speaker 16: Then I was mentored by the late Walter Sisulu. He 898 00:50:27,960 --> 00:50:30,200 Speaker 16: opened up doors for me to do some unique work 899 00:50:30,280 --> 00:50:32,720 Speaker 16: with Nelson Mandale as you can see from the ford 900 00:50:32,760 --> 00:50:36,279 Speaker 16: of the book done by the Nelson Mandela Foundation, and 901 00:50:36,880 --> 00:50:40,080 Speaker 16: was I was young, and it was an exciting time 902 00:50:40,239 --> 00:50:42,520 Speaker 16: in South African, exiting part of my life and I'm 903 00:50:42,800 --> 00:50:45,520 Speaker 16: very blessed to have been part of history at that 904 00:50:45,640 --> 00:50:50,680 Speaker 16: time and experiencing the new South Africa and trying something 905 00:50:50,719 --> 00:50:53,000 Speaker 16: new and something that's impossible. 906 00:50:53,760 --> 00:50:55,880 Speaker 7: How did that happen? I mean Walter Sezulu. 907 00:50:55,920 --> 00:50:58,680 Speaker 2: I realized it was a very different time, and I 908 00:50:58,760 --> 00:51:01,440 Speaker 2: sort of remember when he was released to how muted 909 00:51:01,440 --> 00:51:03,520 Speaker 2: the reporting on it was because it was still a 910 00:51:03,520 --> 00:51:07,479 Speaker 2: state of emergency, was just before nineteen ninety and yet 911 00:51:07,560 --> 00:51:09,240 Speaker 2: I mean he would not have been someone most people 912 00:51:09,239 --> 00:51:10,000 Speaker 2: would have bumped into. 913 00:51:10,960 --> 00:51:13,719 Speaker 16: Yeah, I knew in starting education at that time through 914 00:51:13,760 --> 00:51:17,320 Speaker 16: their transformation is that the next government who waiting was 915 00:51:17,360 --> 00:51:20,759 Speaker 16: the African National Congress and I needed the support. So 916 00:51:20,800 --> 00:51:22,360 Speaker 16: I knew I wasn't going to get hold of Nelson 917 00:51:22,440 --> 00:51:24,720 Speaker 16: and Ellen. People said, how did you get hold of Sasula? 918 00:51:24,719 --> 00:51:26,520 Speaker 16: I said, I picked up the phone and phone shell 919 00:51:26,600 --> 00:51:29,520 Speaker 16: House and I was put through to his secretary regardsoence 920 00:51:29,560 --> 00:51:32,920 Speaker 16: he set up a meeting and went to go see him. 921 00:51:33,400 --> 00:51:36,239 Speaker 16: He was inspired by my story in fact that they 922 00:51:36,360 --> 00:51:38,680 Speaker 16: phoned me back later that day to say once to 923 00:51:38,719 --> 00:51:41,839 Speaker 16: see you the next day and back I went to 924 00:51:41,880 --> 00:51:43,640 Speaker 16: shell House and he said I'm going to help you 925 00:51:43,840 --> 00:51:46,120 Speaker 16: and changed and molded my life forever. 926 00:51:46,760 --> 00:51:47,960 Speaker 2: I mean that kind of thing. I don't know if 927 00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:52,040 Speaker 2: it would happen now. That can only happen during particular years. 928 00:51:52,440 --> 00:51:56,800 Speaker 2: What made your organization different to other educational organizations that 929 00:51:57,000 --> 00:52:00,600 Speaker 2: there are many now that were some menizing in a 930 00:52:00,600 --> 00:52:01,360 Speaker 2: particular field. 931 00:52:02,120 --> 00:52:05,560 Speaker 16: Yes, so we have multiple projects. So we have a 932 00:52:05,560 --> 00:52:09,319 Speaker 16: school in Orange Farm partnered with Saint John's College. We 933 00:52:09,400 --> 00:52:12,160 Speaker 16: have just over twelve hundred and sixty kids there. We 934 00:52:12,200 --> 00:52:15,759 Speaker 16: have extremely highmetric pass rate distinctions is a very high 935 00:52:15,800 --> 00:52:19,960 Speaker 16: performance school. We quite big in early childhood development. We 936 00:52:20,040 --> 00:52:23,040 Speaker 16: have eight teacher training centers and we've got one hundred 937 00:52:23,040 --> 00:52:26,680 Speaker 16: and aunty teachers graduating this year. The national qualification sawen 938 00:52:26,760 --> 00:52:29,840 Speaker 16: k of level four. We're the biggest marimbus trainers in 939 00:52:29,880 --> 00:52:34,040 Speaker 16: the country. Got thirty eight centers, over two thousand kids 940 00:52:34,080 --> 00:52:36,000 Speaker 16: a week in the program. 941 00:52:36,320 --> 00:52:38,280 Speaker 15: So we play a pot. 942 00:52:40,400 --> 00:52:41,200 Speaker 7: At the start. 943 00:52:41,960 --> 00:52:43,560 Speaker 2: So you had a little bit of support, But what 944 00:52:43,600 --> 00:52:46,280 Speaker 2: were the big difficulties I would imagine funding is always 945 00:52:46,280 --> 00:52:47,279 Speaker 2: one of them. 946 00:52:47,760 --> 00:52:52,520 Speaker 16: Funding is always a difficulty. But our very big difficulty 947 00:52:52,960 --> 00:52:58,000 Speaker 16: came years later when in around twenty ten. It start 948 00:52:58,080 --> 00:53:00,520 Speaker 16: in two thousand and nine around the lanch to where 949 00:53:00,840 --> 00:53:05,200 Speaker 16: HSBC came a trustee of Education Africa and attempted a 950 00:53:05,280 --> 00:53:09,279 Speaker 16: hostile takeover of the organization, which is well covered in 951 00:53:09,360 --> 00:53:14,560 Speaker 16: the book. And so yes, I do whistleblow all the 952 00:53:14,560 --> 00:53:17,560 Speaker 16: way up to the past CEO of HSBC. 953 00:53:17,600 --> 00:53:19,560 Speaker 15: And the South Africans involved. 954 00:53:19,640 --> 00:53:22,640 Speaker 16: It's actually an open case at the National Crimes Agency 955 00:53:22,640 --> 00:53:25,200 Speaker 16: in the UK. And I think it was Lord Peter 956 00:53:25,280 --> 00:53:30,279 Speaker 16: Hain who gave me the confidence and encouragement to write 957 00:53:30,320 --> 00:53:32,400 Speaker 16: the book because he wrote one of his open letters 958 00:53:32,480 --> 00:53:36,880 Speaker 16: or transported Education of Intimidation or stuff went through the 959 00:53:36,960 --> 00:53:41,000 Speaker 16: loss of programs and it costs tens of South thousands 960 00:53:41,080 --> 00:53:43,560 Speaker 16: of South Africans educational opportunities. 961 00:53:43,880 --> 00:53:45,520 Speaker 7: What did they want from it? In your view? 962 00:53:46,160 --> 00:53:46,799 Speaker 15: I'd love to know. 963 00:53:46,880 --> 00:53:50,960 Speaker 16: There was a forensic investive vacation done bar Worksman's at 964 00:53:50,960 --> 00:53:54,839 Speaker 16: the time after the whole ordeal they said you'll never 965 00:53:55,000 --> 00:53:57,919 Speaker 16: know why because it's going to have to go to court. 966 00:53:59,480 --> 00:54:04,280 Speaker 16: H seeing the end, did settle the matter in London 967 00:54:05,080 --> 00:54:10,280 Speaker 16: after covering it up and it came very difficult because 968 00:54:10,920 --> 00:54:12,880 Speaker 16: it was settled because there was a gun to the 969 00:54:12,960 --> 00:54:17,000 Speaker 16: organization's head. Either you take the settlement or you go under. 970 00:54:18,640 --> 00:54:21,480 Speaker 16: They always talk now about the settlement when the Daily 971 00:54:21,520 --> 00:54:24,399 Speaker 16: Maverick got hold of them a couple of weeks ago. 972 00:54:24,520 --> 00:54:27,960 Speaker 16: But no, that's not true because there was also a 973 00:54:27,960 --> 00:54:31,080 Speaker 16: lot of damage to individuals lives, some people who've lost 974 00:54:31,080 --> 00:54:35,319 Speaker 16: homes or can't work again and on antidepressants from the 975 00:54:35,320 --> 00:54:40,080 Speaker 16: intimidation that wasn't settled, that was actually brushed under the copet. 976 00:54:40,160 --> 00:54:42,680 Speaker 16: And it also tells a story how my cousin came 977 00:54:43,760 --> 00:54:46,759 Speaker 16: chairman of HSBC globally, the madness of the whole thing. 978 00:54:46,920 --> 00:54:49,200 Speaker 7: Sure, it's a bizarre story. 979 00:54:49,239 --> 00:54:50,760 Speaker 15: Frankly, it's a bizarre story. 980 00:54:50,880 --> 00:54:55,880 Speaker 16: And I'm very proud that it's an exclusive Books Christmas catalogue. 981 00:54:55,960 --> 00:54:59,520 Speaker 16: Last month it was on their recommended list. It's the 982 00:54:59,600 --> 00:55:05,000 Speaker 16: Daily over extrare it's really getting traction and an interesting book. 983 00:55:05,719 --> 00:55:08,520 Speaker 16: And that's what makes it. Why it's impossible because from 984 00:55:08,560 --> 00:55:12,000 Speaker 16: my educational challenges for taking one of the biggest institutional 985 00:55:12,080 --> 00:55:15,839 Speaker 16: world from hemorrhaging and rebuilding organization. 986 00:55:15,320 --> 00:55:17,600 Speaker 15: To beigure what it was today. 987 00:55:18,560 --> 00:55:20,840 Speaker 2: I mean, it's a strange story in some ways, because 988 00:55:20,880 --> 00:55:23,799 Speaker 2: you wouldn't think that a story about setting up a 989 00:55:23,840 --> 00:55:27,040 Speaker 2: sort of education in go in South Africa ends up 990 00:55:27,080 --> 00:55:30,080 Speaker 2: being the subject of something like that, where the motive 991 00:55:30,120 --> 00:55:32,120 Speaker 2: seems so obscure. 992 00:55:32,719 --> 00:55:36,200 Speaker 16: Very obscure because HSBC for many many years were very 993 00:55:36,200 --> 00:55:39,359 Speaker 16: good to us, and it was who was appointed at 994 00:55:39,360 --> 00:55:41,880 Speaker 16: the time and things went wrong. 995 00:55:42,760 --> 00:55:43,719 Speaker 15: I'd love to know why. 996 00:55:44,400 --> 00:55:47,080 Speaker 16: But I think what really troubles me a lot is 997 00:55:47,120 --> 00:55:49,520 Speaker 16: that there was never a sincere apology. If there was 998 00:55:49,560 --> 00:55:54,239 Speaker 16: a sincere apology, we would be a double triple the 999 00:55:54,320 --> 00:55:57,400 Speaker 16: Salasbia will be more endowed than we are today. But 1000 00:55:57,440 --> 00:55:59,600 Speaker 16: that they refused, even though at the time they were 1001 00:55:59,640 --> 00:56:03,600 Speaker 16: willing to apologize for cleaning the drug money in the 1002 00:56:03,719 --> 00:56:08,799 Speaker 16: US and Theiranian money, they were willing to apologize for 1003 00:56:09,960 --> 00:56:14,360 Speaker 16: tax evasion through Switzerland. In fact, Christiana Patel, who drove 1004 00:56:14,440 --> 00:56:18,440 Speaker 16: this process, was then appointed as the head of Private 1005 00:56:18,480 --> 00:56:23,520 Speaker 16: Banker for Global for HSBC globally. And everyone in the 1006 00:56:23,520 --> 00:56:26,200 Speaker 16: book is actually named. But what's quite interesting, not in 1007 00:56:26,200 --> 00:56:29,880 Speaker 16: my words, the words of the books, written in their words, 1008 00:56:30,320 --> 00:56:33,680 Speaker 16: in the forensic words, in or Peter Haynes' words. So 1009 00:56:34,160 --> 00:56:37,239 Speaker 16: it gives you a chances if Stephen or listeners are 1010 00:56:37,280 --> 00:56:40,120 Speaker 16: reading the book to make up your own opinion what happened. 1011 00:56:42,120 --> 00:56:45,040 Speaker 7: So you're aim in writing the book obviously there's a story. 1012 00:56:45,120 --> 00:56:46,480 Speaker 7: Is it also to inspire people? 1013 00:56:47,040 --> 00:56:51,160 Speaker 15: It's absolutely to inspire people. Yes, there is a story. 1014 00:56:51,600 --> 00:56:54,000 Speaker 16: But South African's got to be inspired, and I think 1015 00:56:54,040 --> 00:56:56,880 Speaker 16: also South Africans, we've got to tell us stories because 1016 00:56:57,120 --> 00:56:59,920 Speaker 16: there's a lot of wrong going out there and unless 1017 00:57:00,200 --> 00:57:04,160 Speaker 16: willing to be brave enough to tell our stories, a 1018 00:57:04,160 --> 00:57:06,160 Speaker 16: lot of stuff's going to be brushed under the carpet 1019 00:57:07,160 --> 00:57:10,360 Speaker 16: and people need to come forward. I was asked for 1020 00:57:10,480 --> 00:57:14,480 Speaker 16: many years to write my book, and in fact it 1021 00:57:14,640 --> 00:57:17,760 Speaker 16: was some of the delit people also came to our 1022 00:57:17,800 --> 00:57:22,640 Speaker 16: rescue and chat named Mark Kahan from Bob Geldoff's office 1023 00:57:24,240 --> 00:57:27,480 Speaker 16: and other prominent South Africans. But one thing is I've 1024 00:57:27,520 --> 00:57:32,360 Speaker 16: learned that the journey isn't alone. You always have people 1025 00:57:32,400 --> 00:57:34,240 Speaker 16: helping you along. And I think that's who I've been 1026 00:57:34,280 --> 00:57:36,480 Speaker 16: blessed and yes still today. 1027 00:57:37,120 --> 00:57:39,800 Speaker 2: That's such an interesting point. The book is called It 1028 00:57:39,800 --> 00:57:42,920 Speaker 2: Always Seems Impossible. It's by the founder and CEO of 1029 00:57:43,040 --> 00:57:47,160 Speaker 2: Education Africa, James Urduan. It's twenty eight minutes after. 1030 00:57:46,960 --> 00:57:50,680 Speaker 1: Seven tell Money, show how I make my. 1031 00:57:50,800 --> 00:57:53,280 Speaker 2: Money, to tell you my release from sale. The CEO 1032 00:57:53,400 --> 00:57:56,960 Speaker 2: Aspire Art is a person we're talking to tonight, my release. 1033 00:57:57,000 --> 00:57:58,960 Speaker 7: Good evening. Thanks so much for a green to spend 1034 00:57:59,000 --> 00:57:59,919 Speaker 7: some time with us on the money. 1035 00:58:01,000 --> 00:58:03,600 Speaker 17: Hi, Hi Stephen, thank you so much for the invitation. 1036 00:58:04,800 --> 00:58:06,320 Speaker 2: I just want to go back a little bit, because 1037 00:58:06,320 --> 00:58:08,240 Speaker 2: you didn't start an art I saw your first job 1038 00:58:08,320 --> 00:58:11,760 Speaker 2: was at an advertising agency and you moved into art 1039 00:58:11,840 --> 00:58:15,880 Speaker 2: from there. Yeah, it was advertising, what you sort of 1040 00:58:15,920 --> 00:58:18,600 Speaker 2: your first love or was it just a stepping stone 1041 00:58:18,640 --> 00:58:18,840 Speaker 2: for you? 1042 00:58:20,040 --> 00:58:22,800 Speaker 17: That was certainly just a stepping stone. So way back 1043 00:58:22,840 --> 00:58:26,800 Speaker 17: then when I went to university, I went and studied art. 1044 00:58:27,280 --> 00:58:31,000 Speaker 17: I always knew I wanted to somehow be involved with art, 1045 00:58:31,040 --> 00:58:34,120 Speaker 17: but not knowing exactly what to do. Back then, we 1046 00:58:34,200 --> 00:58:38,600 Speaker 17: didn't know about all the opportunities that can and do exist, 1047 00:58:39,200 --> 00:58:42,160 Speaker 17: and the art industry and market has also changed quite 1048 00:58:42,200 --> 00:58:45,680 Speaker 17: a lot. There are a lot more job opportunities. So 1049 00:58:45,800 --> 00:58:48,840 Speaker 17: many of us as art students we would end up 1050 00:58:48,880 --> 00:58:53,480 Speaker 17: in other creative jobs like advertising or design or TV 1051 00:58:54,000 --> 00:58:57,840 Speaker 17: production and so forth. But yes, I ended up at 1052 00:58:57,920 --> 00:59:02,560 Speaker 17: an advertising agency, which was a valuable learning curve for me. 1053 00:59:02,720 --> 00:59:06,680 Speaker 17: I learned about business, project management, mind relationships. 1054 00:59:06,960 --> 00:59:07,960 Speaker 6: But art was. 1055 00:59:07,960 --> 00:59:10,960 Speaker 17: Always my passion and I was always looking for an 1056 00:59:10,960 --> 00:59:14,280 Speaker 17: opportunity to somehow get into the industry. 1057 00:59:15,000 --> 00:59:18,280 Speaker 2: Okay, so you now in the industry, and how did 1058 00:59:18,320 --> 00:59:20,360 Speaker 2: you do that? I mean, this is always the question. 1059 00:59:21,040 --> 00:59:24,880 Speaker 2: There's a sort of the way in because it's quite niche. 1060 00:59:24,880 --> 00:59:27,400 Speaker 2: We've spoken to one or two people in your industry before. 1061 00:59:27,400 --> 00:59:30,920 Speaker 2: We've spoken to an auctioneer, for example, she studied fine 1062 00:59:31,000 --> 00:59:33,520 Speaker 2: art and kind of went from there. 1063 00:59:34,600 --> 00:59:36,880 Speaker 7: But to get into it, how are you able to 1064 00:59:36,920 --> 00:59:37,160 Speaker 7: do that? 1065 00:59:37,200 --> 00:59:40,080 Speaker 2: Because I presume you can't just go from advertising to 1066 00:59:40,400 --> 00:59:42,160 Speaker 2: setting up your own business as you did. 1067 00:59:43,280 --> 00:59:46,640 Speaker 17: No, No, it is quite a long process. But in 1068 00:59:46,680 --> 00:59:50,720 Speaker 17: two thousand and seven I had an opportunity to literally 1069 00:59:50,760 --> 00:59:53,960 Speaker 17: pull a three sixty on my own life and continue 1070 00:59:54,000 --> 00:59:58,880 Speaker 17: postgraduate studies and literally just quit my job, moved to 1071 00:59:58,960 --> 01:00:03,000 Speaker 17: Kate Down and finished studies. But it was while I 1072 01:00:03,080 --> 01:00:07,800 Speaker 17: was at university I was introduced through my professor to 1073 01:00:08,000 --> 01:00:11,240 Speaker 17: this one gallery owner and then I got a job 1074 01:00:11,320 --> 01:00:14,640 Speaker 17: as a gallery manager or gallery curator I called it 1075 01:00:14,680 --> 01:00:18,040 Speaker 17: back then, to work in this commercial gallery and to 1076 01:00:18,200 --> 01:00:21,360 Speaker 17: literally start the business from the ground up. So it 1077 01:00:21,480 --> 01:00:25,800 Speaker 17: was definitely by way of introduction, and yeah, the rest 1078 01:00:25,960 --> 01:00:31,920 Speaker 17: is just a lot of hard work. Introduction is important. 1079 01:00:32,840 --> 01:00:35,240 Speaker 2: Okay, So I mean you're now in the space where 1080 01:00:35,320 --> 01:00:38,440 Speaker 2: you particularly look at art as an investment, as I 1081 01:00:38,520 --> 01:00:41,480 Speaker 2: understand it. And let me start at the beginning with this, 1082 01:00:41,600 --> 01:00:44,040 Speaker 2: because this is quite a complicated topic. I mean, there's 1083 01:00:44,040 --> 01:00:47,560 Speaker 2: a wonderful phrase, there's a wonderful philosophical question. 1084 01:00:47,640 --> 01:00:49,000 Speaker 7: What is art? Right? 1085 01:00:49,520 --> 01:00:54,560 Speaker 2: So you could say art is squiggly drawing, art is 1086 01:00:55,440 --> 01:00:58,200 Speaker 2: the design of a really good cell phone. Art is 1087 01:00:59,400 --> 01:01:03,200 Speaker 2: a tennis But we think of art as something that 1088 01:01:03,240 --> 01:01:09,400 Speaker 2: exists only for itself. So what then creates value in 1089 01:01:09,440 --> 01:01:10,320 Speaker 2: an art work? 1090 01:01:11,880 --> 01:01:12,120 Speaker 6: You know? 1091 01:01:12,240 --> 01:01:15,200 Speaker 17: That is actually what also put me on this path 1092 01:01:15,840 --> 01:01:19,880 Speaker 17: because I, while I was still at university, went to 1093 01:01:19,960 --> 01:01:23,400 Speaker 17: my first art auction. And back then also I loved 1094 01:01:23,440 --> 01:01:26,360 Speaker 17: reading the newspapers and they would have these clips or 1095 01:01:26,400 --> 01:01:30,400 Speaker 17: photographs of paintings that went for certain amount of money 1096 01:01:30,480 --> 01:01:33,640 Speaker 17: at an auction. We that oversea, and I always wondered, 1097 01:01:33,680 --> 01:01:37,040 Speaker 17: but how is this value created? And then when I 1098 01:01:37,160 --> 01:01:40,520 Speaker 17: pursued my postgraduate studies, it was actually the theme of 1099 01:01:40,560 --> 01:01:44,640 Speaker 17: my thesis the creation of value in art looking at 1100 01:01:44,720 --> 01:01:49,320 Speaker 17: auctions specifically. So it's quite interesting that everything came full 1101 01:01:49,400 --> 01:01:52,000 Speaker 17: circle for me and now I'm working in the industry. 1102 01:01:52,400 --> 01:01:58,000 Speaker 17: But we work with fine art, so basically painting, sculpture, photographs, 1103 01:01:58,040 --> 01:02:02,080 Speaker 17: and new media works. And there is actually a clear 1104 01:02:02,320 --> 01:02:07,360 Speaker 17: sect of indicators that we used to create that value. 1105 01:02:07,480 --> 01:02:10,640 Speaker 17: First of all, it's the artist, the position of the 1106 01:02:10,760 --> 01:02:13,880 Speaker 17: artist in the industry, and what that artist does. Also, 1107 01:02:13,920 --> 01:02:18,360 Speaker 17: if we look at historical works, what was their role 1108 01:02:18,880 --> 01:02:22,760 Speaker 17: in bringing new ideas or methods to the four And 1109 01:02:22,800 --> 01:02:25,280 Speaker 17: then it's a size. You know, you look at the 1110 01:02:25,280 --> 01:02:29,000 Speaker 17: basic things like size, your medium, and then the age 1111 01:02:29,040 --> 01:02:32,880 Speaker 17: of creation and then also subject matter and then the 1112 01:02:32,920 --> 01:02:35,560 Speaker 17: real thing. That's quite I think difficult for a lot 1113 01:02:35,560 --> 01:02:38,760 Speaker 17: of people to understand. We also look at aesthetics, so 1114 01:02:38,760 --> 01:02:41,600 Speaker 17: we basically judge a work, you know, if it's good 1115 01:02:41,720 --> 01:02:44,520 Speaker 17: or not. They do always say artists in the eye 1116 01:02:44,520 --> 01:02:48,840 Speaker 17: of the beholder. For us, who has spent many, many 1117 01:02:48,960 --> 01:02:52,400 Speaker 17: years looking at art and studying it, we make those 1118 01:02:52,520 --> 01:02:55,760 Speaker 17: esthetic judgments as well. So yes, we will stand in 1119 01:02:55,800 --> 01:02:57,800 Speaker 17: front of a painting and say is it a good 1120 01:02:57,840 --> 01:03:01,600 Speaker 17: painting or is it a less you know, accomplished by thing. 1121 01:03:02,400 --> 01:03:06,040 Speaker 2: So I would like to think that you and say 1122 01:03:06,080 --> 01:03:09,600 Speaker 2: you're the greatest competitive They were such a person would 1123 01:03:09,640 --> 01:03:12,280 Speaker 2: be invited to a gallery and asked, so look at 1124 01:03:12,280 --> 01:03:16,120 Speaker 2: this invited to look at an artwork. Do you think 1125 01:03:16,200 --> 01:03:19,160 Speaker 2: that you and someone else in your business would agree 1126 01:03:19,520 --> 01:03:22,280 Speaker 2: or disagree on whether something is a good artwork or not. 1127 01:03:22,320 --> 01:03:25,920 Speaker 2: What I'm trying to get to, I suppose is is 1128 01:03:25,960 --> 01:03:28,720 Speaker 2: there a commonality because without a commonality there can be 1129 01:03:28,800 --> 01:03:29,920 Speaker 2: no extra value. 1130 01:03:30,760 --> 01:03:34,760 Speaker 17: Yeah, so yes, absolutely, we would to a certain point 1131 01:03:34,880 --> 01:03:38,560 Speaker 17: agree on the value of that work. There is commonality, 1132 01:03:38,800 --> 01:03:42,480 Speaker 17: and that is also what investors look for and or collectors. 1133 01:03:43,120 --> 01:03:45,760 Speaker 17: So it's a lot of talking, a lot of looking, 1134 01:03:46,200 --> 01:03:50,560 Speaker 17: but it's exactly those components of value, the artists, the date, 1135 01:03:50,760 --> 01:03:55,160 Speaker 17: the medium, the size, and then it's esthetic factors. And 1136 01:03:55,240 --> 01:03:57,320 Speaker 17: then also we look at the market. You know, we 1137 01:03:57,400 --> 01:04:00,520 Speaker 17: will see, okay, certain artists ten years ago sold for 1138 01:04:00,640 --> 01:04:03,520 Speaker 17: this amount of money. What is the worth of that 1139 01:04:03,760 --> 01:04:08,080 Speaker 17: particular work now? And there are different indexes that we follow. 1140 01:04:08,160 --> 01:04:12,919 Speaker 17: We follow Mutual Art, Art Price, art Net, and these 1141 01:04:12,920 --> 01:04:18,240 Speaker 17: are all databases that literally they drew draw all the 1142 01:04:18,400 --> 01:04:22,200 Speaker 17: information and all the auction results. So you can basically 1143 01:04:22,240 --> 01:04:26,120 Speaker 17: do a search on a particular artist and then put 1144 01:04:26,240 --> 01:04:30,280 Speaker 17: in certain dates and mediums and subject matters. So yes, 1145 01:04:30,320 --> 01:04:31,960 Speaker 17: there's definitely a commonality. 1146 01:04:32,680 --> 01:04:37,040 Speaker 2: Okay, So now this gets a different thing. Who says okay? 1147 01:04:37,160 --> 01:04:43,640 Speaker 2: So so why why why? Now I realize you've studied 1148 01:04:43,640 --> 01:04:47,480 Speaker 2: this and I haven't. But why with something like this 1149 01:04:47,560 --> 01:04:49,760 Speaker 2: is your does it matter? 1150 01:04:50,160 --> 01:04:51,880 Speaker 7: Why is your voice louder than mine? Now? 1151 01:04:52,040 --> 01:04:54,720 Speaker 2: Now let me just accept first you that it should be. Okay, 1152 01:04:55,240 --> 01:04:57,800 Speaker 2: but I can't tell you why. But but I mean, 1153 01:04:57,840 --> 01:05:01,560 Speaker 2: it's such a charge aware of us. But why do 1154 01:05:01,680 --> 01:05:04,000 Speaker 2: these people's voices matter not others? 1155 01:05:05,360 --> 01:05:08,600 Speaker 17: So because we work in it, this is our job, 1156 01:05:08,880 --> 01:05:14,280 Speaker 17: we consult people on it. We my title, Yes, I 1157 01:05:14,320 --> 01:05:18,280 Speaker 17: am a CEO, but first and foremost summer art historian 1158 01:05:18,360 --> 01:05:22,520 Speaker 17: and a specialist. So it's the same way people review 1159 01:05:22,600 --> 01:05:29,880 Speaker 17: books or review movies, films, concerts, music. It's it's the same. 1160 01:05:30,040 --> 01:05:32,760 Speaker 17: It's we We've studied it for so long and we 1161 01:05:32,960 --> 01:05:36,840 Speaker 17: follow it. It's actually for us quite close through religion. 1162 01:05:38,680 --> 01:05:41,760 Speaker 17: But the art, the art world, or the art market 1163 01:05:41,840 --> 01:05:45,760 Speaker 17: is not a new thing. It existed since the Renaissance. 1164 01:05:45,800 --> 01:05:49,919 Speaker 17: And you know prominent families like the Medicis, they all 1165 01:05:49,920 --> 01:05:53,120 Speaker 17: collected art and then you will have their advisors as well. 1166 01:05:53,720 --> 01:05:56,880 Speaker 17: So yes, it is. It's a very close knit community. 1167 01:05:57,160 --> 01:06:00,920 Speaker 17: It's what we call the ecosystem. It is industry that 1168 01:06:01,080 --> 01:06:06,440 Speaker 17: supports all the various role players. But definitely there are 1169 01:06:06,520 --> 01:06:10,720 Speaker 17: guide keepers, but I always say the taste makers. But 1170 01:06:10,760 --> 01:06:14,520 Speaker 17: then generally there's just good art and less good art, 1171 01:06:14,720 --> 01:06:18,520 Speaker 17: and art that will give you a return on your investment. 1172 01:06:19,880 --> 01:06:22,840 Speaker 2: So can you see if you look at the sort 1173 01:06:22,840 --> 01:06:24,560 Speaker 2: of did you say taste makers? I think was the 1174 01:06:24,600 --> 01:06:29,440 Speaker 2: phrase that as tastemakers change and say, for example, a 1175 01:06:29,480 --> 01:06:33,360 Speaker 2: particular group is in the ascendancy, they're starting to rise, 1176 01:06:33,760 --> 01:06:36,360 Speaker 2: can you then predict from that that certain types of 1177 01:06:36,520 --> 01:06:39,200 Speaker 2: art will become more valuable and others less valuable. 1178 01:06:40,160 --> 01:06:43,520 Speaker 17: Yes, absolutely, so we see that the industry and the 1179 01:06:43,640 --> 01:06:47,800 Speaker 17: market is quite It works in a cycle. So you 1180 01:06:47,960 --> 01:06:51,320 Speaker 17: are not necessarily going to collect or appreciate the works 1181 01:06:51,440 --> 01:06:55,320 Speaker 17: or the art that your parents or grandparents collected. We 1182 01:06:55,440 --> 01:06:58,240 Speaker 17: do see the younger people coming in. Now you see 1183 01:06:58,280 --> 01:07:03,360 Speaker 17: people in the early let's say, late twenties, early thirties. 1184 01:07:03,360 --> 01:07:07,840 Speaker 17: They have some disposable capital, They add an aspirational phase 1185 01:07:07,880 --> 01:07:10,240 Speaker 17: in their life, and so they are also looking to 1186 01:07:10,360 --> 01:07:13,320 Speaker 17: the finer things in life, and we see them starting 1187 01:07:13,360 --> 01:07:16,760 Speaker 17: to buy art, and then we will we see them 1188 01:07:17,000 --> 01:07:20,600 Speaker 17: engaging in our online auctions because naturally that's a medium 1189 01:07:20,680 --> 01:07:23,280 Speaker 17: or a channel that they really like and engage with, 1190 01:07:23,760 --> 01:07:26,600 Speaker 17: so they bet a lot online. And then it's also 1191 01:07:27,120 --> 01:07:30,200 Speaker 17: entry level works and I think they also enjoy that, 1192 01:07:30,760 --> 01:07:34,400 Speaker 17: and then we actually guide them through the process. So 1193 01:07:35,240 --> 01:07:37,800 Speaker 17: the road that we walk with collectors is quite a 1194 01:07:37,800 --> 01:07:41,320 Speaker 17: long one. I mean I've worked with some collectors for 1195 01:07:41,360 --> 01:07:45,600 Speaker 17: almost twenty years, starting their collections, growing their collections, and 1196 01:07:45,640 --> 01:07:49,320 Speaker 17: then selling and buying again from their collections. But yeah, 1197 01:07:49,520 --> 01:07:54,440 Speaker 17: definitely there are cycles and we can see trends. And 1198 01:07:55,400 --> 01:07:59,520 Speaker 17: also an interesting thing for South Africa, about ten years 1199 01:07:59,520 --> 01:08:03,400 Speaker 17: ago with all the new museums coming up in capes On, 1200 01:08:03,440 --> 01:08:06,400 Speaker 17: there was this big focus on contemporary African art and 1201 01:08:06,480 --> 01:08:11,480 Speaker 17: also the works from South Africa and there also so 1202 01:08:11,600 --> 01:08:14,800 Speaker 17: we saw a lot of figurative works coming in, a 1203 01:08:14,800 --> 01:08:19,320 Speaker 17: lot of performative works coming in, especially from international audience 1204 01:08:19,840 --> 01:08:23,960 Speaker 17: audiences that really loves collecting these works. But then again 1205 01:08:24,000 --> 01:08:27,600 Speaker 17: we also see now that there's all the artists like 1206 01:08:27,640 --> 01:08:31,640 Speaker 17: a France or where you get people my age returning 1207 01:08:31,680 --> 01:08:34,120 Speaker 17: to those works and appreciating them more. 1208 01:08:36,080 --> 01:08:39,600 Speaker 2: I mean, I presume that a piece of art confluctuate 1209 01:08:39,720 --> 01:08:43,240 Speaker 2: can go up and down and yet it's the same 1210 01:08:43,280 --> 01:08:46,680 Speaker 2: piece of art. Yes, I mean doesn't that get to 1211 01:08:47,160 --> 01:08:50,000 Speaker 2: the sort of value of art really is is about 1212 01:08:50,160 --> 01:08:52,120 Speaker 2: us rather than about the art. I mean, if the 1213 01:08:52,240 --> 01:08:55,760 Speaker 2: art is good, then it should always be the same value. 1214 01:08:56,360 --> 01:08:59,960 Speaker 17: Yes, the value is to an extent of social construct. 1215 01:09:00,640 --> 01:09:04,160 Speaker 17: And that's where we as advisors, we would tell our 1216 01:09:04,160 --> 01:09:07,000 Speaker 17: collectives listener, it's not a good time to sell now, 1217 01:09:07,880 --> 01:09:10,360 Speaker 17: you know, our advice is to hold onto the work 1218 01:09:10,760 --> 01:09:13,040 Speaker 17: or when we feel okay, if you want to sell 1219 01:09:13,080 --> 01:09:16,320 Speaker 17: and you now is the right time, you know, before 1220 01:09:16,400 --> 01:09:19,679 Speaker 17: the market cools down or before you have to wait 1221 01:09:19,760 --> 01:09:22,599 Speaker 17: a little bit longer. But yes, the value for art 1222 01:09:22,840 --> 01:09:25,719 Speaker 17: is doing to extend the social construct. But it's based 1223 01:09:25,760 --> 01:09:27,760 Speaker 17: on certain in the cases. 1224 01:09:28,240 --> 01:09:31,559 Speaker 2: We're speaking to Marls fan Sale. She's the CEO to 1225 01:09:31,560 --> 01:09:34,920 Speaker 2: Aspire Art. Art as investment is sort of her business, 1226 01:09:35,200 --> 01:09:38,200 Speaker 2: and she's also in the cars business, and we'll talk 1227 01:09:38,200 --> 01:09:40,200 Speaker 2: about that in just a moment in minutes. 1228 01:09:40,240 --> 01:09:42,200 Speaker 7: Now to editor. 1229 01:09:42,960 --> 01:09:46,160 Speaker 13: The Money Show Stephenocrotus is brought to you by absce 1230 01:09:46,240 --> 01:09:50,600 Speaker 13: CIB proud host of the Africa Impact Matters series podcast 1231 01:09:50,800 --> 01:09:53,759 Speaker 13: Perhaps and authorized FSP and registered credit provider. 1232 01:09:55,720 --> 01:09:58,880 Speaker 1: Her money show How I Make My Money. 1233 01:09:58,680 --> 01:09:59,720 Speaker 7: Eight Minister eight. 1234 01:10:00,160 --> 01:10:02,639 Speaker 2: Doing our conversation with ma Relise and Sale, the CEO 1235 01:10:02,680 --> 01:10:05,840 Speaker 2: of Aspire Art, Marisa should at this point be asking 1236 01:10:05,880 --> 01:10:08,000 Speaker 2: all sorts of questions about where you get customers and 1237 01:10:08,040 --> 01:10:08,599 Speaker 2: things from. 1238 01:10:09,000 --> 01:10:09,880 Speaker 7: And I'm going to get. 1239 01:10:09,720 --> 01:10:11,599 Speaker 2: To that, but I do need to ask about classic 1240 01:10:11,640 --> 01:10:13,360 Speaker 2: cars because you're in that market as well. 1241 01:10:13,960 --> 01:10:15,640 Speaker 7: What kind of vehicles are you looking at? 1242 01:10:15,640 --> 01:10:17,680 Speaker 2: And I presume you're not interested in a kind of 1243 01:10:17,760 --> 01:10:22,160 Speaker 2: twenty twenty one kind of you know, Viktoryota Highlights. 1244 01:10:23,960 --> 01:10:30,320 Speaker 17: No, these are very specifically collective cars, and yeah, that 1245 01:10:30,400 --> 01:10:33,639 Speaker 17: sounds quite an interesting new business segment that we brought 1246 01:10:33,680 --> 01:10:36,240 Speaker 17: into the company, and it was quite challenging for me 1247 01:10:37,080 --> 01:10:40,719 Speaker 17: as again an art historian and running an art company 1248 01:10:40,880 --> 01:10:45,280 Speaker 17: and to integrate this new segment within our company. But 1249 01:10:45,400 --> 01:10:48,920 Speaker 17: what I found was a lot of car collectors look 1250 01:10:48,920 --> 01:10:53,840 Speaker 17: at exactly the same things in a car that art 1251 01:10:53,880 --> 01:10:56,960 Speaker 17: collectors would look for in a specific work of art. 1252 01:10:57,479 --> 01:11:00,400 Speaker 17: So it was very much the name of you know, 1253 01:11:00,439 --> 01:11:04,439 Speaker 17: the brand of the car, the year, the model, the design, 1254 01:11:04,840 --> 01:11:08,599 Speaker 17: the engine. So it was actually quite a lot of fun. 1255 01:11:08,720 --> 01:11:12,960 Speaker 17: So we will do these auctions bi annually and so 1256 01:11:13,000 --> 01:11:15,479 Speaker 17: we haven't done one this year, so we're working on 1257 01:11:15,520 --> 01:11:19,240 Speaker 17: our next auction for next year. But yeah, it was 1258 01:11:19,400 --> 01:11:22,720 Speaker 17: great fun working with all the old plastics, Alsa, we 1259 01:11:22,920 --> 01:11:28,200 Speaker 17: had some ferraris and it was really for It was 1260 01:11:28,400 --> 01:11:32,200 Speaker 17: really great. It's a big linkerve for me. And then 1261 01:11:32,280 --> 01:11:34,920 Speaker 17: I'm also very big Merceidos fan, so it was great 1262 01:11:34,960 --> 01:11:39,439 Speaker 17: seeing all these old models with the Yeah, beautiful colors 1263 01:11:39,439 --> 01:11:41,080 Speaker 17: and lines, I. 1264 01:11:41,040 --> 01:11:45,200 Speaker 7: Mean rarety is the issue there? Hey, isn't that provenance? 1265 01:11:45,400 --> 01:11:45,719 Speaker 17: Yes? 1266 01:11:46,360 --> 01:11:47,519 Speaker 7: What do you mean by provenance? 1267 01:11:47,560 --> 01:11:50,120 Speaker 17: The history of it owned it, the history of the work, 1268 01:11:50,640 --> 01:11:53,280 Speaker 17: sorry off the car, Yes, who owned it? Where did 1269 01:11:53,320 --> 01:11:58,240 Speaker 17: this come from? And they're just the background story of 1270 01:11:58,320 --> 01:12:01,880 Speaker 17: that particular car, I would Yeah. 1271 01:12:02,360 --> 01:12:05,360 Speaker 2: Is the way that market works very different to the 1272 01:12:05,479 --> 01:12:06,320 Speaker 2: art market. 1273 01:12:08,200 --> 01:12:11,679 Speaker 17: Well, certainly the clientele was a little bit different, and 1274 01:12:11,920 --> 01:12:17,880 Speaker 17: I actually loved engaging with that market, But as I mentioned, 1275 01:12:18,640 --> 01:12:21,200 Speaker 17: they look for exactly the same thing. So in the end, 1276 01:12:21,240 --> 01:12:24,360 Speaker 17: it was quite easy to consult on a specific vehicle 1277 01:12:25,520 --> 01:12:31,280 Speaker 17: because it's the quality, rarity, as you mentioned, and design 1278 01:12:31,560 --> 01:12:34,120 Speaker 17: and the story behind it. We found that also with 1279 01:12:34,400 --> 01:12:38,240 Speaker 17: art people, collectors are really really interested in the story 1280 01:12:38,840 --> 01:12:42,120 Speaker 17: behind that item, and that's actually what they buy. It's 1281 01:12:42,160 --> 01:12:46,200 Speaker 17: this beautiful, unique story. 1282 01:12:46,720 --> 01:12:50,240 Speaker 7: Please tell me these cars get driven at some point, Yes, I. 1283 01:12:50,320 --> 01:12:52,880 Speaker 17: Do they do? Yes, yes they do. 1284 01:12:53,560 --> 01:12:55,559 Speaker 7: I mean I presume not often that they do. 1285 01:12:56,720 --> 01:13:01,040 Speaker 17: Yeah, no they do. Yah know, these are quite passionate people, 1286 01:13:01,439 --> 01:13:04,880 Speaker 17: you know, about their cars. And I've also learned there 1287 01:13:04,880 --> 01:13:08,160 Speaker 17: are these clubs on Sundays they do breakfast runs and 1288 01:13:08,320 --> 01:13:11,000 Speaker 17: so forth. So yeah, they do get driven. 1289 01:13:11,240 --> 01:13:13,240 Speaker 2: I cannot confirm or deny if I've ever been in 1290 01:13:13,280 --> 01:13:14,840 Speaker 2: one of those, but yes, I know what you meant. 1291 01:13:16,000 --> 01:13:18,839 Speaker 17: But then also another thing is this year we started 1292 01:13:18,880 --> 01:13:22,120 Speaker 17: with fine and rare wines as well, and that was 1293 01:13:22,160 --> 01:13:25,280 Speaker 17: also such a great journey. We currently have a wine 1294 01:13:25,320 --> 01:13:29,840 Speaker 17: auction running that we call the Sailors or the Collectors Seller, 1295 01:13:30,360 --> 01:13:34,160 Speaker 17: and again, fabulous people are looking for collectors are looking 1296 01:13:34,160 --> 01:13:38,160 Speaker 17: for provenance, the history, the culture, and then a story 1297 01:13:38,240 --> 01:13:42,720 Speaker 17: as well. So it's again quite interesting to engage with 1298 01:13:42,840 --> 01:13:43,960 Speaker 17: that market. 1299 01:13:46,439 --> 01:13:50,200 Speaker 2: Excuse me, I presume that there are kind of seasons 1300 01:13:50,320 --> 01:13:54,240 Speaker 2: of moments where you can probably be quite busy, lots 1301 01:13:54,240 --> 01:13:57,400 Speaker 2: of people coming to you, and there's seasons where people don't. 1302 01:13:57,400 --> 01:13:59,960 Speaker 2: But how do you attract customers? And I would imagine 1303 01:14:00,040 --> 01:14:02,920 Speaker 2: there's a lot of word of mouth, maybe quite a 1304 01:14:02,960 --> 01:14:05,240 Speaker 2: lot of social media or something like that. 1305 01:14:06,360 --> 01:14:10,400 Speaker 17: Yes, absolutely so First of all, it's personal relationships, so 1306 01:14:10,439 --> 01:14:14,720 Speaker 17: we actually spend a lot of time interacting directly with 1307 01:14:14,920 --> 01:14:18,679 Speaker 17: our clients. So these are relationships that we build over many, 1308 01:14:18,760 --> 01:14:22,519 Speaker 17: many years, and we drink a lot of coffee and 1309 01:14:22,600 --> 01:14:27,200 Speaker 17: tea with our clients. But then it is word of mouth. Again, 1310 01:14:27,760 --> 01:14:31,040 Speaker 17: as I mentioned when we started talking, introduction is quite 1311 01:14:31,080 --> 01:14:35,120 Speaker 17: important and it's actually also a good sign if people 1312 01:14:35,160 --> 01:14:38,960 Speaker 17: trust you with their works or trust to buy from you. 1313 01:14:39,520 --> 01:14:43,920 Speaker 17: So introduction is quite importance. And then auction realing is 1314 01:14:44,000 --> 01:14:47,600 Speaker 17: like a machine. So there are these auction platforms that 1315 01:14:47,720 --> 01:14:50,960 Speaker 17: we subscribe to, so a lot of collectors will subscribe 1316 01:14:51,000 --> 01:14:53,280 Speaker 17: to the same platforms as well, and then they get 1317 01:14:53,320 --> 01:14:57,320 Speaker 17: no educations of our auction and of certain lots that 1318 01:14:58,040 --> 01:15:02,599 Speaker 17: are coming up. Yes, also ideas of social media, which 1319 01:15:02,720 --> 01:15:07,080 Speaker 17: is currently a very strong marketing tool, and we write 1320 01:15:07,200 --> 01:15:10,639 Speaker 17: a lot of articles and try to get that out 1321 01:15:10,680 --> 01:15:15,240 Speaker 17: in the media. And then and then also our in 1322 01:15:15,400 --> 01:15:20,360 Speaker 17: journal emailers and newsletters, so we usually you know, motivate 1323 01:15:20,439 --> 01:15:25,000 Speaker 17: people to sign up to our newsletters to stay informed. 1324 01:15:25,920 --> 01:15:28,720 Speaker 2: Where did your first clients come from? Our the least, 1325 01:15:28,760 --> 01:15:30,120 Speaker 2: because that would have been important to you, and in 1326 01:15:30,160 --> 01:15:32,439 Speaker 2: my experience, most people who go out on their own 1327 01:15:33,160 --> 01:15:35,880 Speaker 2: or start something, take clients with them that they've met 1328 01:15:35,920 --> 01:15:37,240 Speaker 2: already before somewhere. 1329 01:15:39,040 --> 01:15:42,600 Speaker 17: So yeah, certainly, when I worked in the primary industry 1330 01:15:42,760 --> 01:15:45,320 Speaker 17: at the gallery, so I was in a position where 1331 01:15:45,360 --> 01:15:47,479 Speaker 17: I sold a lot of art too, many of the 1332 01:15:47,560 --> 01:15:51,679 Speaker 17: collectors that I'm still working with, and so that's where 1333 01:15:51,720 --> 01:15:55,360 Speaker 17: a lot of these friendships and relationships were both and 1334 01:15:55,400 --> 01:15:58,559 Speaker 17: then when I moved on to Aspire and actually they 1335 01:15:58,680 --> 01:16:04,040 Speaker 17: came Wesley or just studied in contact. But it's technitally, 1336 01:16:04,360 --> 01:16:08,240 Speaker 17: it was technically when I worked in the primary industry 1337 01:16:08,479 --> 01:16:13,280 Speaker 17: and literally working almost as a filed person in the gallery. 1338 01:16:14,200 --> 01:16:17,840 Speaker 2: We've got twenty seconds left. But from everything that you've said, 1339 01:16:18,439 --> 01:16:20,479 Speaker 2: it seems to me that despite being in this game 1340 01:16:20,520 --> 01:16:24,360 Speaker 2: since two thousand and seven, you still find it fascinating. 1341 01:16:25,720 --> 01:16:28,400 Speaker 17: I love it. I love it. Every day doesn't feel 1342 01:16:28,439 --> 01:16:32,200 Speaker 17: like work, and you learn something new every day. And 1343 01:16:32,280 --> 01:16:35,920 Speaker 17: it's what we do. We both collections, we both collections 1344 01:16:35,920 --> 01:16:39,320 Speaker 17: of value and just to place these works in the 1345 01:16:39,360 --> 01:16:45,240 Speaker 17: most interesting private collections from Mum collections. It's really loudly 1346 01:16:45,320 --> 01:16:47,439 Speaker 17: and we work with the stuff of history. What we 1347 01:16:47,560 --> 01:16:49,600 Speaker 17: do today is going to be written about in the 1348 01:16:49,800 --> 01:16:54,520 Speaker 17: history book of tomorrow. So I absolutely love this industry 1349 01:16:54,600 --> 01:16:55,240 Speaker 17: and this stuff. 1350 01:16:55,640 --> 01:16:56,200 Speaker 7: I can hear it. 1351 01:16:56,360 --> 01:16:58,639 Speaker 2: Mari Lis onan sale, Thank you so much, Really appreciate 1352 01:16:58,680 --> 01:17:03,480 Speaker 2: the time I've enjoyed talking to you. The CEO Aspire Art. 1353 01:17:04,040 --> 01:17:07,320 Speaker 13: The Money Show, Stephen Croutis is brought to you by APPS, 1354 01:17:07,120 --> 01:17:11,680 Speaker 13: a cib proud host of the Africa Impact Matters series podcast. 1355 01:17:11,840 --> 01:17:14,879 Speaker 13: Perhaps an authorized FSP and registered credit provider. 1356 01:17:15,960 --> 01:17:19,200 Speaker 2: Another day, another tech rally on US markets. The Dow 1357 01:17:19,320 --> 01:17:21,639 Speaker 2: Jones up point four to three, the NASDAQAUP at two 1358 01:17:21,720 --> 01:17:24,080 Speaker 2: point four to four, the S and P five hundred 1359 01:17:24,160 --> 01:17:27,719 Speaker 2: up one point four to three. Tonight, it does seem 1360 01:17:27,760 --> 01:17:30,160 Speaker 2: that there are more hopes of an interest rate increased. 1361 01:17:30,160 --> 01:17:33,320 Speaker 2: Don't forget Personal finance ron Ingram live and in person 1362 01:17:33,439 --> 01:17:36,400 Speaker 2: in our studio tomorrow. Looking forward to that good evening. 1363 01:17:36,439 --> 01:17:37,200 Speaker 2: It's eight oclock