1 00:00:01,080 --> 00:00:04,640 Speaker 1: The Money Show on seven oh two. Let's walk to Talk. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 2: On ninety two point seven or one oh six e 3 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:11,160 Speaker 2: them and DStv channel eight five six. 4 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 3: Thirteen minutes. Night is past six o'clock. The Money Show 5 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 3: with Me Africa milanib with setting in for Stephen Quotas 6 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:23,720 Speaker 3: Rather is brought to you by APSAR Corporate Investment Banking, 7 00:00:23,760 --> 00:00:27,479 Speaker 3: proud sponsor of GTR Africa twenty twenty six enabling Trade 8 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 3: Flows for Growth. APPSA is a registered FSP. We must 9 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,560 Speaker 3: apologize for that much delayed start to the show today. 10 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:37,559 Speaker 3: Gremlin's in the system which seemed to have been addressed 11 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 3: for the moment. Coming up on the show that we'll 12 00:00:40,720 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 3: be speaking to the chief executive of the MTN Group 13 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:46,199 Speaker 3: on the solid set of results. The chief executive of 14 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 3: Sun International will also be joining us on the show. 15 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:48,840 Speaker 1: Later. 16 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:52,520 Speaker 3: We'll then speak to the CEO of the National Financial 17 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 3: onbard Scheme. They highlighting how artificial intelligence is beginning to 18 00:00:57,520 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 3: affect dispute resolution in South Africa's financial sector. And then 19 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 3: we're going to be shunning the spotlight in the seven 20 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:06,320 Speaker 3: o'clock hour on auctions finding a new market in South 21 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 3: Africa's townships. We'll be speaking to the founder of Loction Auctions, 22 00:01:10,160 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 3: and we're asking you what would you buy. 23 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:14,640 Speaker 1: From an auction a locchine. 24 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:16,479 Speaker 3: All you have to do is what's a bus two 25 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:19,360 Speaker 3: seven two seven oh two one seven oh two o 26 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:22,160 Speaker 3: seven two five six seven one five six seven. You 27 00:01:22,240 --> 00:01:26,039 Speaker 3: can either text or send a voice note what would 28 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:29,960 Speaker 3: you buy from an auction a locchini. We'll be speaking 29 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:32,679 Speaker 3: to the founder of loction Auctions at about half past 30 00:01:32,680 --> 00:01:34,000 Speaker 3: seven this evening. 31 00:01:34,720 --> 00:01:37,680 Speaker 1: The Money Show on seven oh two. Please move to 32 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:38,600 Speaker 1: Tour station. 33 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:41,479 Speaker 2: On ninety two point seven or one oh six even 34 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 2: and DStv channel eight five six. 35 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:49,440 Speaker 3: We are paying attention, of course to developments in the 36 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 3: Middle East. The later is coming out of Saudi Arabia 37 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,520 Speaker 3: is that they're giving their long term oil customers the 38 00:01:55,600 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 3: option of receiving their allocations for April via the Red 39 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 3: Sea port of Yanboo as it prepares for lengthy disruptions 40 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 3: in the Strait of Homus. Buyers who choose Yanboo will 41 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 3: only get a portion of their monthly supply. That's due 42 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 3: to constraints on how much crude the pipeline to the 43 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:15,840 Speaker 3: port can carry. That we will be asking where the 44 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:20,040 Speaker 3: alternative sources of potential crude oil could come from for 45 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 3: South Africa. The Minister Guenemantache at a conference here in 46 00:02:23,480 --> 00:02:26,760 Speaker 3: Cape Town earlier today, indicating that they will need to 47 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:31,040 Speaker 3: seek alternative sources. Much of our supply does come from 48 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 3: the Middle East because we need to purchase refined crude oil. 49 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 3: We've lost half of our capacity to refine oil, which 50 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 3: means areas such as Bahrain, for example, Oman parts of 51 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 3: the Middle East is where we source a significant portion 52 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:51,359 Speaker 3: of our oil. The minister also confirming that we will 53 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 3: be paying a significant surge in the price of oil 54 00:02:55,560 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 3: come April, confirming of course the department's sort of figures 55 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 3: that have been shared so far, and we could pay 56 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 3: as much as seven random liter more than what you 57 00:03:05,360 --> 00:03:09,200 Speaker 3: are paying right now. The sort of final figure will 58 00:03:09,240 --> 00:03:12,680 Speaker 3: be clearer as we edge closer to the end of March, 59 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 3: so we will be certainly paying attention to developments in 60 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:20,080 Speaker 3: the Middle East. The rand strengthening today as a softer 61 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:23,600 Speaker 3: dollar helped offset fading hopes for a near term interst 62 00:03:23,639 --> 00:03:27,239 Speaker 3: rate cut by the US Federal Reserve due to elevated 63 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:30,280 Speaker 3: energy prices. The green back was down zero point four 64 00:03:30,280 --> 00:03:35,440 Speaker 3: percent against the basket of currencies the country's benchmark twenty 65 00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 3: thirty five government bond also stronger today as a yield 66 00:03:38,760 --> 00:03:42,760 Speaker 3: foul two percent basis points to eight point nine one percent. 67 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 1: So we are. 68 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 3: Seeing some rather slight green shoots in the market, but 69 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:50,200 Speaker 3: we are having some challenges that are being brought on 70 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 3: of course by the conflict in the Middle East and 71 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:57,119 Speaker 3: other challenges in South Africa. Will be chatting to old 72 00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:01,400 Speaker 3: mutuals Tanamonge for the market comments later on this half 73 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 3: an hour. 74 00:04:02,600 --> 00:04:06,040 Speaker 2: The Money Show on seven owns. 75 00:04:05,480 --> 00:04:09,200 Speaker 1: Monday to Friday, six to eight pm BM. 76 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 3: Let's go to that very good result from the MTN Group. 77 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 3: They turned a profit of over twenty seven billion rand 78 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:20,839 Speaker 3: as a company breaks the three hundred million customer mark. 79 00:04:20,920 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 3: They are the biggest telecommunications company on the African continent. 80 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 3: And joining me on the line is the chief executive 81 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 3: for MTN Group. That's Ralf MOPEA. Ralf. Firstly, a hearty 82 00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:35,640 Speaker 3: congratulations on a very solid set of financials. It seems 83 00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:38,839 Speaker 3: that we're driven by improvements in market forces, I suppose 84 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:40,440 Speaker 3: in both Nigeria and Ghana. 85 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 1: For you, good evening, yeah. 86 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:48,040 Speaker 4: Good evening, good evening to your list. And I wanted 87 00:04:48,080 --> 00:04:50,840 Speaker 4: to say that the results were actually a bit more 88 00:04:50,880 --> 00:04:53,799 Speaker 4: broad based than just Ghana and Nigeria. Of course Ghana 89 00:04:53,880 --> 00:04:56,640 Speaker 4: Nigeria did a lot of heavy lifting, but at the 90 00:04:56,640 --> 00:05:01,160 Speaker 4: service revenue level, we grew at twenty two point seven 91 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 4: percent a year and year. That is the highest we've 92 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:08,559 Speaker 4: grown since two thousand and eight. And we have broad 93 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:11,880 Speaker 4: based growth coming from markets like Zambia. We saw good 94 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:17,200 Speaker 4: turn around in our Zambia operation, Cameroon in a sterling 95 00:05:17,240 --> 00:05:20,240 Speaker 4: set of results there, so it's pretty broad based and 96 00:05:20,279 --> 00:05:23,600 Speaker 4: that top line growth, you know, reflected in the earnings 97 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:27,159 Speaker 4: which were up sixty seven percent, operating free cash flow 98 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:30,440 Speaker 4: almost eighty two percent, and our return on equity was 99 00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:34,039 Speaker 4: above our target of twenty five. So really pleased with 100 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:38,280 Speaker 4: the results which were delivered, you know, through strong commercial 101 00:05:38,720 --> 00:05:40,480 Speaker 4: momentum across our markets. 102 00:05:41,400 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 1: South Africa being resilient. 103 00:05:44,320 --> 00:05:47,640 Speaker 3: What are your focus areas for South Africa to turn 104 00:05:47,680 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 3: your fortunes to sparkly prospectors, No. 105 00:05:52,760 --> 00:05:57,120 Speaker 4: South Africa is a story of two halves. The half 106 00:05:57,120 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 4: of our business is consumer prepaid. We have over twenty 107 00:06:01,480 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 4: seven million you know customers that are using our services 108 00:06:05,520 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 4: and the prepaid market has been very competitive and actually 109 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 4: we adjusted our guidance last year to deal with the 110 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:18,839 Speaker 4: competitiveness issues of you know, off the market. You know, 111 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:24,600 Speaker 4: we've seen a very robust and UH you know Telcom 112 00:06:24,680 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 4: in the market, and so you have three players kind 113 00:06:27,400 --> 00:06:30,160 Speaker 4: of going at it UH in that market. And we 114 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:33,800 Speaker 4: saw our service revenue down four point four percent UH 115 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:35,839 Speaker 4: in that part of the market, which is half the 116 00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:40,760 Speaker 4: service revenue. On the post paid side consumer post paid 117 00:06:41,360 --> 00:06:45,479 Speaker 4: you know, a monthly contracts as well as enterprise, the 118 00:06:45,480 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 4: growth was actually very pleasing. So in the in those 119 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:52,160 Speaker 4: two parts of the business we're growing in line and 120 00:06:52,600 --> 00:06:55,440 Speaker 4: in some parts ahead of expectation. So for us, the 121 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:59,119 Speaker 4: big thing is to turn around the essay prepaid. We've 122 00:06:59,200 --> 00:07:03,520 Speaker 4: adjusted our items down particular margins to be able to 123 00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:08,279 Speaker 4: invest more in cells and distribution. We're making changes to 124 00:07:08,760 --> 00:07:12,720 Speaker 4: how we think about airtime advanced airtime credit. So we're 125 00:07:12,720 --> 00:07:16,160 Speaker 4: going to have probably another quarter or two of challenges 126 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:18,120 Speaker 4: in South Africa. I think you will start to see 127 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:22,240 Speaker 4: the resurgence in the South African operation. We have a 128 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:24,800 Speaker 4: new management team, a leadership team there as well, and 129 00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:27,280 Speaker 4: feel pretty confident that by Q three we should be 130 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:31,440 Speaker 4: seeing green shoots, if not even strong results coming out 131 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:32,640 Speaker 4: of MT and Essay. 132 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:37,240 Speaker 3: You are concerned understandably about the escalating geopolitical risks here 133 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:40,000 Speaker 3: we're talking Middle East. I suppose more immediately, but the 134 00:07:40,080 --> 00:07:45,000 Speaker 3: Ukraine Russia war that continues to carry on four years later, 135 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 3: this will have an impact on the prospects for mt 136 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 3: and Group wanted. 137 00:07:50,480 --> 00:07:53,920 Speaker 4: I think the contracts are seeing more broadly in Europe 138 00:07:54,040 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 4: and in the Middle East. I mean, these are of 139 00:07:56,480 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 4: a global nature and they're not specific to MTN. But 140 00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:00,960 Speaker 4: the way we think about it is, you know, how 141 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:05,040 Speaker 4: do we remain resilient in this current macro. So we're 142 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:06,960 Speaker 4: looking at everything. You know, what are the cost of 143 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 4: chipsets and how do we need to think about how 144 00:08:11,320 --> 00:08:15,720 Speaker 4: we procure and where we procure from. Obviously oil prices 145 00:08:15,920 --> 00:08:19,960 Speaker 4: and you know, become an issue certainly in the near term. 146 00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 4: When we look at our contracts for tower cos, certainly 147 00:08:24,920 --> 00:08:27,880 Speaker 4: for the first quarter we look pretty okay. I guess 148 00:08:27,880 --> 00:08:33,040 Speaker 4: if the war moves able to Q two, they'll broader 149 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 4: global impacts, uh and these will impact ourselves. So you know, 150 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:43,200 Speaker 4: we are using our usual tools and approaches at managing 151 00:08:44,120 --> 00:08:47,240 Speaker 4: in an uncertain global macro. But I think our key 152 00:08:47,280 --> 00:08:50,000 Speaker 4: areas of focus will be energy because our sites many 153 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:53,200 Speaker 4: of our sites use diesel and making sure that there's 154 00:08:53,200 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 4: diesel availability in Nigeria actually at the Dunotte refinery you know, 155 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:01,959 Speaker 4: is quite supportive. So a little bit of a shield 156 00:09:02,040 --> 00:09:07,720 Speaker 4: there in terms of you know, diesel price for the towers. 157 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:10,760 Speaker 4: Most of our towers in Nigeria on diesel, and then 158 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:14,840 Speaker 4: in the network servers and chipsets, we're watching what's happening 159 00:09:14,840 --> 00:09:17,760 Speaker 4: more globally. We have a finite cap ex symblope which 160 00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:21,120 Speaker 4: we'll use to spend, but we'll spend it wisely in 161 00:09:21,160 --> 00:09:22,600 Speaker 4: a risk mitigated way as well. 162 00:09:23,679 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 3: Ralph, congratulations once again a really solid set of results. 163 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 3: The chief executive of Empty and Group, Ralph Mapita, following 164 00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 3: a very very lovely set of results. I imagine for 165 00:09:34,400 --> 00:09:36,560 Speaker 3: anyone who's invested in Emptyn Group. 166 00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:41,320 Speaker 5: We're watching this talk together every hour every day. 167 00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:44,960 Speaker 1: This is seven and two. Let's walk the talk. 168 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:50,080 Speaker 3: So the Minerals and Energy Minister Guender Mantasha, speaking at 169 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 3: a conference in Cape Town earlier today, saying that South 170 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 3: Africa is racing to secure fuel supplies from alternative sources 171 00:09:56,840 --> 00:10:00,360 Speaker 3: as that conflict in the Middle East continues. Enemy on 172 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 3: the line now is Timothy Walker. He's a senior researcher 173 00:10:03,360 --> 00:10:07,440 Speaker 3: on maritime security at the Institute for Security Studies, and 174 00:10:07,480 --> 00:10:10,679 Speaker 3: I suppose the media question, Timothy is can we actually 175 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 3: find alternative markets? Are they available for us to tap 176 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:20,280 Speaker 3: into to obviously offset the growing challenges. 177 00:10:19,800 --> 00:10:21,920 Speaker 1: In that middle is conflict. Good evening. 178 00:10:23,400 --> 00:10:26,319 Speaker 6: The Africa. Good evening and to everyone listening and thank 179 00:10:26,320 --> 00:10:28,959 Speaker 6: you for having me on the show. There is supply 180 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:32,040 Speaker 6: around the world. The amount of oil that's been on 181 00:10:32,240 --> 00:10:34,880 Speaker 6: fuel that's been taken out of the global supply by 182 00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:38,440 Speaker 6: the closure of the straight orform MOOS is substantial. The 183 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:40,920 Speaker 6: problem are the two main problems I think for South 184 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:45,880 Speaker 6: Africa involve competition with other importers who need or rather 185 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:49,120 Speaker 6: are prepared to pay a premium which perhaps we can't reach. 186 00:10:49,720 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 6: And also the compatibility of many of the crude oil 187 00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:57,080 Speaker 6: supplies which are available. We're importing them to be refined 188 00:10:57,080 --> 00:11:00,440 Speaker 6: in our refineries. Some of the places are not suitable 189 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:03,719 Speaker 6: they're too heavy, for instance, or we're looking to get 190 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:06,320 Speaker 6: a lot of more of the low sulfur what's called 191 00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:10,400 Speaker 6: sweet crude option, which we already get a lot of 192 00:11:10,520 --> 00:11:13,920 Speaker 6: from particular Nigeria and Angola. Those are two of our 193 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 6: major suppliers. Saudi Arabia is also is another one as well. 194 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:21,040 Speaker 6: It'll be interesting to see if the Saudis are able 195 00:11:21,080 --> 00:11:24,920 Speaker 6: to up production on their west coast facility at Yamboo, 196 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:27,719 Speaker 6: because if we're able to purchase oil from there, it 197 00:11:27,720 --> 00:11:29,920 Speaker 6: won't be as much as we need or fuel as 198 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:31,840 Speaker 6: much as we need, but it will certainly play a 199 00:11:31,920 --> 00:11:34,200 Speaker 6: large part in relieving some of the burdens. 200 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:38,120 Speaker 3: In fact, Soa Arabia I'm announcing not too long ago 201 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:40,680 Speaker 3: that it's giving its long term oil customers the option 202 00:11:40,760 --> 00:11:44,520 Speaker 3: of receiving their allocation for April via the Red Sea 203 00:11:44,640 --> 00:11:48,280 Speaker 3: port of Yanbu, and that even that will be constrained 204 00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:52,960 Speaker 3: depending on how much the crude can actually be verry 205 00:11:53,000 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 3: through the pipeline. There were not a long term customer 206 00:11:57,360 --> 00:11:58,800 Speaker 3: of Saudi Arabia's are. 207 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:03,560 Speaker 6: We We are in a sense we rely on a 208 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:07,000 Speaker 6: lot of I think sometimes spot trading from other sources, 209 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:09,880 Speaker 6: but no in terms of Saudi Arabia, they're very limited 210 00:12:09,960 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 6: in terms of what they do for spot trading or 211 00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:15,640 Speaker 6: you know, sort of buying paying a premium to pick 212 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:18,600 Speaker 6: up something pumped out of the refinery. Then and there 213 00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:21,680 Speaker 6: we do have I think longer term contracts which are 214 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:24,960 Speaker 6: very important in that regard. One of the things which 215 00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:27,200 Speaker 6: I didn't mention just now, but I think is important 216 00:12:27,240 --> 00:12:31,560 Speaker 6: to emphasise, is that a lot of the Saudi options 217 00:12:31,720 --> 00:12:36,680 Speaker 6: for alleviation of the crunch do depend on the Huti 218 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 6: in the coast of Yemen not disrupting passage through that 219 00:12:40,920 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 6: part of above our mendev straight So ships effectively heading 220 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:47,439 Speaker 6: south out into the Indian Ocean is what they are 221 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:50,720 Speaker 6: banking on. In the sense, if we're looking at ships 222 00:12:50,720 --> 00:12:54,520 Speaker 6: then having to divert around through the Service Canal, through 223 00:12:54,559 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 6: the Mediterranean and around the whole coast of Africa. Africa, 224 00:12:57,400 --> 00:13:00,640 Speaker 6: that's where the problems are going to become coming in. 225 00:13:02,120 --> 00:13:03,880 Speaker 1: That is worrying. 226 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:07,480 Speaker 3: Actually, I mean ports of course along I suppose the 227 00:13:07,480 --> 00:13:10,920 Speaker 3: coast of Africa, particularly Cap of Good Hope, might benefit 228 00:13:10,960 --> 00:13:15,719 Speaker 3: from some of the unintended windfall, but it will, as 229 00:13:15,760 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 3: you say, highlight a lot of challenges for anyone who's 230 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:18,920 Speaker 3: looking to purchase oil. 231 00:13:20,200 --> 00:13:22,559 Speaker 6: Yeah, we still need to see whether our ports are 232 00:13:23,440 --> 00:13:26,760 Speaker 6: going to be a preferred option for many shipping companies 233 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 6: or ship owners who are choosing to come around the Cape. Now, 234 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:35,040 Speaker 6: they don't often still enter Cape Town Princess or Durban 235 00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:37,040 Speaker 6: for bunkering fuels, or I'll go a bay where there 236 00:13:37,080 --> 00:13:40,720 Speaker 6: are several ships available to do offshore bunkering. What we're 237 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:44,680 Speaker 6: noticing is potentially an uptake in offshore port services, you know, 238 00:13:45,280 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 6: cruise changes for instance, because more ships taking the Cape 239 00:13:49,080 --> 00:13:53,320 Speaker 6: route taking a longer route as well with maybe less 240 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:56,000 Speaker 6: food than they were usually going to buy or purchase. 241 00:13:56,120 --> 00:13:59,040 Speaker 6: Means that So Africa does potentially have a very important 242 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:01,680 Speaker 6: role to play there in terms of supplying vessels going 243 00:14:01,720 --> 00:14:07,520 Speaker 6: around the Cape. Yes, but otherwise the majority of vessels 244 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:09,880 Speaker 6: do tend to go around the Cape as well. One 245 00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:12,439 Speaker 6: thing as well, just to emphasize, as the Minister also 246 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:17,200 Speaker 6: use the opportunity of speaking at the conference today to 247 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 6: re emphasize some of our own offshore sources around South Africa. 248 00:14:21,040 --> 00:14:23,600 Speaker 6: In particular, I talked of oaten Eco Basin which is 249 00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:28,720 Speaker 6: where the Purul padder and lapored sources were discovered several 250 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:31,600 Speaker 6: years ago. But we still going to face several commercial challenges. 251 00:14:31,640 --> 00:14:34,680 Speaker 6: One of the options is to increase your own domestic production. 252 00:14:34,760 --> 00:14:39,360 Speaker 6: We have very very minimal domestic oil or fuel production, 253 00:14:39,920 --> 00:14:43,080 Speaker 6: but that there is an option there to be pursued. 254 00:14:43,120 --> 00:14:46,200 Speaker 6: But the regulations to govern that have only been submitted 255 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:48,360 Speaker 6: last year and they're still making their way through Parliament 256 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:50,960 Speaker 6: as well. So one of the options being raised maybe 257 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:54,800 Speaker 6: for the medium term is replacing some of the imported 258 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:59,960 Speaker 6: fuel and oil with our own sourced from our own territory. 259 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:03,080 Speaker 6: Water is an exclusive zone, but that's also going to 260 00:15:03,120 --> 00:15:04,760 Speaker 6: take some time as well, it seems. 261 00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:05,720 Speaker 1: Yeah. 262 00:15:05,840 --> 00:15:07,920 Speaker 3: And what we know from the Minister also is that 263 00:15:08,080 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 3: we're absolutely going to see a price surge as far 264 00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 3: as the price of fuel is concerned come October. Timothy, 265 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:16,600 Speaker 3: thank you very much. Indeed, Timothy Walker, Senior Research on 266 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:20,040 Speaker 3: Maritime Security at the Institute of Security Studies. 267 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:22,280 Speaker 1: Show Mark. 268 00:15:23,720 --> 00:15:26,120 Speaker 3: And joining us today is Tana Mongway. Tana is with 269 00:15:26,160 --> 00:15:30,200 Speaker 3: the old mutual Investment Group at Tana. The strength the 270 00:15:30,280 --> 00:15:33,440 Speaker 3: rand rather strengthening today as a software dollar, helped to 271 00:15:33,520 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 3: offset fading hopes of a near term interest rate cut 272 00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:40,120 Speaker 3: by the US Federal Reserve due to the elevated energy prices. 273 00:15:40,240 --> 00:15:43,520 Speaker 3: We should note that the greenback was down zero point 274 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:47,880 Speaker 3: four percent against the basket of currencies, but also the 275 00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:52,200 Speaker 3: country's benchmark at twenty thirty five government bond stronger today 276 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 3: as a yield foul two basis points to eight point 277 00:15:55,040 --> 00:15:55,760 Speaker 3: nine one percent. 278 00:15:58,280 --> 00:16:01,280 Speaker 7: Good evening, an African good evening to your listeners. Yes, 279 00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:05,000 Speaker 7: I mean, look, I suppose even before the Middle East 280 00:16:05,040 --> 00:16:08,200 Speaker 7: War began, we actually saw a stronger a stronger rand 281 00:16:09,560 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 7: falling bond deals, which obviously has been good for the consumer. 282 00:16:14,360 --> 00:16:17,600 Speaker 7: You know, the target to a three percent CPI over 283 00:16:17,640 --> 00:16:21,840 Speaker 7: the medium term all positive for the consumer, showcasing you know, 284 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:24,880 Speaker 7: some reforms in South Africa coming through, but also strong 285 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:28,240 Speaker 7: flows from from the mining sector. Given the PGM prices 286 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:28,960 Speaker 7: goal prices. 287 00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:33,440 Speaker 3: Over the last year, we saw some very good set 288 00:16:33,480 --> 00:16:36,640 Speaker 3: of results from nt N Group. First spoke a moment 289 00:16:36,640 --> 00:16:39,200 Speaker 3: ago to the chief executive, Ralph Mopita. 290 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:42,000 Speaker 7: I think a really good sort of result and you 291 00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:43,880 Speaker 7: can actually even see it with the with the shape 292 00:16:43,880 --> 00:16:48,600 Speaker 7: price performance and outside of the strong service revenue growth 293 00:16:48,640 --> 00:16:51,760 Speaker 7: and you know cash flow growth and earnings growth, underline 294 00:16:51,800 --> 00:16:53,440 Speaker 7: growth is still strong. I mean you're seeing it with 295 00:16:53,480 --> 00:16:57,440 Speaker 7: the subscriber numbers that are still growing. Active data subcribers, 296 00:16:57,240 --> 00:17:01,520 Speaker 7: not subscriber numbers still growing as well, particularly in Nigeria. 297 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:06,200 Speaker 7: Dividend up forty five percent. You can see the capital 298 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:10,760 Speaker 7: allocation framework driving returns for shareholders. Overall, they've been uppers 299 00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:14,080 Speaker 7: They've outperformed some of the medium term targets and quite 300 00:17:14,080 --> 00:17:18,800 Speaker 7: a quite a very good result for Empty n Nigeria 301 00:17:18,840 --> 00:17:22,439 Speaker 7: has always been an issue given oil and an iron 302 00:17:22,440 --> 00:17:25,359 Speaker 7: and so forth, but I think given the strong set 303 00:17:25,400 --> 00:17:29,439 Speaker 7: of Nigeria results speaks to the stability within the region, 304 00:17:29,800 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 7: within the naira and going into the higher oil environment 305 00:17:33,680 --> 00:17:34,639 Speaker 7: now should benefit them. 306 00:17:34,680 --> 00:17:38,720 Speaker 3: To MTM group share price going up seven percent on 307 00:17:38,760 --> 00:17:41,720 Speaker 3: the day, another good result as well for Sun International 308 00:17:41,840 --> 00:17:44,440 Speaker 3: day share price up nearly ten percent of the day. 309 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:47,960 Speaker 7: Yeah, they also had a really good capital market day, 310 00:17:48,000 --> 00:17:51,520 Speaker 7: once again re emphasizing, you know, the growth trajectory of 311 00:17:52,040 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 7: this group. They've done really well since you know, quivered 312 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:58,000 Speaker 7: in the lockdowns and so forth. But revenue was up, 313 00:17:58,200 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 7: you know, particularly driven by the nine pitting part of 314 00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:04,639 Speaker 7: their business, Sundpit, which was up seventy six percent, and 315 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:07,439 Speaker 7: in particular, in a couple of market to day management 316 00:18:07,520 --> 00:18:11,040 Speaker 7: outline the growth trajectory for this business and for the 317 00:18:11,080 --> 00:18:14,639 Speaker 7: industry as a whole, with goals of almost doubling market 318 00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 7: share and so forth. I mean, we are still seeing, 319 00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:20,000 Speaker 7: you know, a slow down in the land based casinos 320 00:18:20,040 --> 00:18:23,199 Speaker 7: where a centin National scott and a dominant market share. 321 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:28,159 Speaker 7: But you know management has got priorities and actions to 322 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 7: drive up the efficiencies in turn that business around. But 323 00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:33,560 Speaker 7: they're still defending market change. Doing quite well the land 324 00:18:33,560 --> 00:18:34,600 Speaker 7: based casinos as well. 325 00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:38,280 Speaker 3: We will be speaking to the CEO of SOUN International 326 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:40,600 Speaker 3: in about twenty minutes. Tanna, thank you very much. Indeed, 327 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:43,960 Speaker 3: put Frondow manager with Old Mutual Investment Group. That's Tanna 328 00:18:44,119 --> 00:18:46,600 Speaker 3: long way. It does bring the time to six thirty two. 329 00:18:47,400 --> 00:18:52,399 Speaker 5: Walking this talk together every hour every day. This is 330 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:53,280 Speaker 5: seven and two. 331 00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:54,840 Speaker 1: Let's walk the talk. 332 00:18:56,280 --> 00:19:01,160 Speaker 3: Optasia is a financial infrastructure platform serving the banked customers 333 00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:04,840 Speaker 3: in emerging markets. Well, they've exceeded their guidance that they 334 00:19:04,880 --> 00:19:08,399 Speaker 3: gave to investors at it's jac listing in November with 335 00:19:08,480 --> 00:19:11,439 Speaker 3: revenue up seventy six percent to two hundred and sixty 336 00:19:11,440 --> 00:19:15,320 Speaker 3: five million dollars, well ahead of its forty percent target. 337 00:19:15,640 --> 00:19:18,639 Speaker 3: Joining me via Zoom is the group chief executive officer. 338 00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:23,080 Speaker 3: That Salvado. I'm glad that Salvador Horg congratulations. What do 339 00:19:23,119 --> 00:19:24,800 Speaker 3: you attribute to success. 340 00:19:24,400 --> 00:19:30,000 Speaker 8: To HI Africa? Well, I think we are performing well. 341 00:19:30,040 --> 00:19:33,560 Speaker 8: We are executing well in our plan. We have a 342 00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:36,840 Speaker 8: fantastic year twenty twenty five. As you know, we were 343 00:19:36,880 --> 00:19:42,080 Speaker 8: able to ipe our business and well the whole guidance 344 00:19:42,119 --> 00:19:44,760 Speaker 8: that we provide has been builded at this stage in 345 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:50,080 Speaker 8: the growth side, profitability, also the nets income. But even 346 00:19:50,119 --> 00:19:52,840 Speaker 8: more important than that that it's important, of course, I 347 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 8: mean the how the business is progressing, opening up new countries, 348 00:19:58,040 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 8: being able to extend that our services only in Africa 349 00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:04,600 Speaker 8: but also in Asia and provide services to for more 350 00:20:04,600 --> 00:20:07,840 Speaker 8: than four hundred million customers last year. This is a 351 00:20:07,960 --> 00:20:10,159 Speaker 8: very important part of all what we're doing and we 352 00:20:10,240 --> 00:20:11,800 Speaker 8: want to continue doing in the future. 353 00:20:12,840 --> 00:20:16,800 Speaker 3: Those new markets were important, but you brought new deployments 354 00:20:16,840 --> 00:20:20,080 Speaker 3: into those markets as well, including micro financing solutions. 355 00:20:21,240 --> 00:20:21,840 Speaker 1: Absolutely. 356 00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:24,680 Speaker 8: I mean it's not only the new countries that we 357 00:20:24,680 --> 00:20:29,560 Speaker 8: were able to open up in micro finance solutions in Cameroon. 358 00:20:29,920 --> 00:20:32,840 Speaker 8: We did the same in Congo in Ghana. 359 00:20:32,960 --> 00:20:34,600 Speaker 9: So yes, I mean you are right. 360 00:20:34,960 --> 00:20:39,560 Speaker 8: For us, it's a combination of existing deployments, existing countries 361 00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:44,800 Speaker 8: and the new ones that will be mature in some. 362 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:45,880 Speaker 1: Quarters from here. 363 00:20:45,920 --> 00:20:46,960 Speaker 9: You are absolutely right. 364 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:51,880 Speaker 3: Global fintech has generally been seen as the I suppose 365 00:20:52,320 --> 00:20:58,320 Speaker 3: domain of the privilege. Right You generally well with disposable income, 366 00:20:58,560 --> 00:21:02,199 Speaker 3: journey educated have access two technologies. What have been some 367 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:05,119 Speaker 3: of the challenges you've had to overcome in taking this 368 00:21:05,480 --> 00:21:07,439 Speaker 3: platform into the emerging market. 369 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:11,760 Speaker 8: Well, I think we have been able to learn a 370 00:21:11,760 --> 00:21:14,600 Speaker 8: lot and to demonstrate that the model that we have 371 00:21:14,800 --> 00:21:15,960 Speaker 8: is the one that is working. 372 00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:20,520 Speaker 1: You know that we partner with local entities. 373 00:21:20,680 --> 00:21:23,200 Speaker 8: Normally we call it distribution partress, could be tail course 374 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:27,800 Speaker 8: or could be digital banks, and what we are able 375 00:21:28,240 --> 00:21:32,119 Speaker 8: to educate the market in the usage of those services. 376 00:21:32,119 --> 00:21:35,600 Speaker 8: As you know, we do not get any warranty an 377 00:21:35,680 --> 00:21:40,879 Speaker 8: equilateral We just relied on the technology to provide credit 378 00:21:40,960 --> 00:21:42,600 Speaker 8: to provide loans to people. 379 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:44,480 Speaker 9: So it's a journey. 380 00:21:45,760 --> 00:21:47,119 Speaker 8: One of the things that we have done is to 381 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:49,680 Speaker 8: underwrite the full risk as a company, so we take 382 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:52,800 Speaker 8: the full risk of payment and that gives a lot 383 00:21:52,840 --> 00:21:55,800 Speaker 8: of comforward to our partners in order to move forward 384 00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 8: to the AGA. Because we have vari eights, we have 385 00:21:59,080 --> 00:22:01,840 Speaker 8: presents in thy eight countries, I would say we are 386 00:22:02,440 --> 00:22:06,720 Speaker 8: making it's making our life easy to penetrate. Maybe the 387 00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:09,560 Speaker 8: other factor that we need to handle is the regulation 388 00:22:09,800 --> 00:22:13,880 Speaker 8: to be sure that regulator understand properly what is microfinance, 389 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 8: what is digital lending, and well regulate not only as 390 00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:21,359 Speaker 8: a financial entity, but as a micro financial entity, this 391 00:22:21,480 --> 00:22:25,240 Speaker 8: is another battle that we are playing. But I believe 392 00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:28,320 Speaker 8: again just because of the success in one country to 393 00:22:28,400 --> 00:22:30,679 Speaker 8: the others, everybody is learning and everybody says that is 394 00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:34,320 Speaker 8: a need for people that I'm bank people that they 395 00:22:34,600 --> 00:22:37,000 Speaker 8: don't have access to any type of credit and by 396 00:22:37,040 --> 00:22:40,679 Speaker 8: doing that, we are incorporating them in the in the 397 00:22:40,760 --> 00:22:44,439 Speaker 8: system and allowing them to use this money for different purposes. 398 00:22:45,840 --> 00:22:50,879 Speaker 3: Finally, you've acquired Finergy, which is a technology company that 399 00:22:50,960 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 3: provides real time credit access through three through pre paid 400 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:58,439 Speaker 3: electricity systems. How do you think this investment is going 401 00:22:58,520 --> 00:22:59,720 Speaker 3: to help your company grow. 402 00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:01,640 Speaker 1: All? 403 00:23:01,680 --> 00:23:04,560 Speaker 8: I think it's gonna be for us. It's a very strategic, 404 00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:08,639 Speaker 8: great investment. We were always looking for additial that we 405 00:23:08,720 --> 00:23:13,080 Speaker 8: call it verticals have We provide airtime credit solutions and 406 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:15,600 Speaker 8: you know very well we provide micro finance and this 407 00:23:15,760 --> 00:23:18,359 Speaker 8: is going to allow us to provide credit on the 408 00:23:18,600 --> 00:23:21,840 Speaker 8: meter side, so allow people to get credit. As you know, 409 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:27,600 Speaker 8: the utility system and the electricitystem across Africa is mainly prepaid. 410 00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:29,960 Speaker 8: By doing that, I mean we will provide that credit, 411 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:32,280 Speaker 8: they can use it and I can pay later on 412 00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:37,159 Speaker 8: helping them also with the cash flow management. The potential 413 00:23:37,240 --> 00:23:40,680 Speaker 8: of this business in Africa today we estimate in terms 414 00:23:40,760 --> 00:23:43,800 Speaker 8: of lending or electricity lending could be around ten billion 415 00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:47,439 Speaker 8: dollars and it will grow and could tugle in the 416 00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 8: next ten years. We really believe it's gonna be one 417 00:23:50,119 --> 00:23:53,560 Speaker 8: of the engines of growth Opoptasia, not now, but definitely 418 00:23:53,840 --> 00:23:56,080 Speaker 8: in the coming two through three years. It's gonna be 419 00:23:56,119 --> 00:23:58,880 Speaker 8: one of these growth engines and it will create additional 420 00:23:59,000 --> 00:24:00,360 Speaker 8: value for our sharehold. 421 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:06,679 Speaker 3: Once again, congratulations, a wonderful, phenomenal result today. Salvado Anglada 422 00:24:06,920 --> 00:24:12,520 Speaker 3: is the chief executive officer of Optasia, really delivering exceptional results, 423 00:24:12,600 --> 00:24:16,000 Speaker 3: way ahead of the guidance they're offered when they listed 424 00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 3: on the JSE in November last year. 425 00:24:19,680 --> 00:24:22,200 Speaker 10: The Money Show Stephen Croutez is brought to you by 426 00:24:22,280 --> 00:24:26,880 Speaker 10: APPS Corporate and Investment backing proud sponsors of GTR Africa 427 00:24:26,960 --> 00:24:30,480 Speaker 10: twenty twenty six enabling trade flows for growth. PHAPS is 428 00:24:30,480 --> 00:24:31,359 Speaker 10: a registered FSB. 429 00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:37,880 Speaker 3: Ten minutes Star is two seven o'clock Sun International declaring 430 00:24:37,920 --> 00:24:42,399 Speaker 3: a special dividend and seeing the share price surging nearly 431 00:24:42,440 --> 00:24:47,280 Speaker 3: ten percent on the day's trading. This following the release 432 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:49,840 Speaker 3: of its latest financial results. Joining me on the line 433 00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:55,040 Speaker 3: is the chief executive of Sun International, Urrich Bankston Urrish 434 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:59,160 Speaker 3: of very good evening, Congratulations on what was once again 435 00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:00,720 Speaker 3: a solid set results for you. 436 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:05,200 Speaker 6: Thank you, I forgat thanks for having me. Yes, solid 437 00:25:05,240 --> 00:25:08,680 Speaker 6: set of results. Seven percent growth on the top line 438 00:25:08,720 --> 00:25:11,560 Speaker 6: and about three percent on our adjusted earning. So yeah, 439 00:25:11,560 --> 00:25:12,800 Speaker 6: we're recently happy with that. 440 00:25:13,520 --> 00:25:17,439 Speaker 3: All right, what do you attribute these success to, aris? So, 441 00:25:17,480 --> 00:25:19,480 Speaker 3: I think the story is really below the top numbers. 442 00:25:19,520 --> 00:25:22,800 Speaker 6: If you look at our various business areas Sun that 443 00:25:23,400 --> 00:25:27,240 Speaker 6: is performing incredibly well eighty percent growth in the second 444 00:25:27,240 --> 00:25:30,280 Speaker 6: half of the year. But our land bus casinos are 445 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:34,600 Speaker 6: also doing really well at completely outperforming market. We're down 446 00:25:34,640 --> 00:25:36,760 Speaker 6: two and nine percent, but the market is down over 447 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:40,960 Speaker 6: six percent, so it's a pretty solid outperformance. And we 448 00:25:41,119 --> 00:25:44,439 Speaker 6: have a whole program in place to continue to drive 449 00:25:45,760 --> 00:25:49,080 Speaker 6: growth and change the trajectory of that business, which we're 450 00:25:49,160 --> 00:25:52,679 Speaker 6: very excited about. Then we have our Sun slots of business, 451 00:25:52,680 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 6: our LPM business, very resilient growth two percent, and we 452 00:25:56,560 --> 00:25:59,879 Speaker 6: see the potential for future growth there for a long time. 453 00:26:00,359 --> 00:26:04,200 Speaker 6: And of course our hospitality business with some city. We've 454 00:26:04,240 --> 00:26:06,400 Speaker 6: invested four hundred million in some city over the last 455 00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:09,480 Speaker 6: two years in refurbishing the Palace some City hotel, which 456 00:26:09,520 --> 00:26:12,960 Speaker 6: is now extraordinary experience and we can see some of 457 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:13,600 Speaker 6: that paying off. 458 00:26:15,800 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 3: You have indicated that twenty twenty five was a transition 459 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:22,920 Speaker 3: year for the group in particularly particular, rather the second 460 00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:25,640 Speaker 3: half of the year that's saw the company assess its 461 00:26:25,640 --> 00:26:29,800 Speaker 3: potential and operational capabilities. You've agreed on a five year 462 00:26:29,920 --> 00:26:32,000 Speaker 3: value creation plan. Are you able to give us some 463 00:26:32,040 --> 00:26:33,000 Speaker 3: insight into that plan? 464 00:26:34,240 --> 00:26:39,439 Speaker 6: Absolutely. So it's a plan, a very detailed outlines how 465 00:26:39,480 --> 00:26:41,800 Speaker 6: we are going to invest in, how we're going to 466 00:26:41,880 --> 00:26:44,840 Speaker 6: unlock value for our shareholders, and it's really centered around 467 00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:49,480 Speaker 6: more big sort of value driving logics. The first one 468 00:26:49,520 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 6: being drive market share in some debt, and we have 469 00:26:53,720 --> 00:26:56,960 Speaker 6: technology and product to back that up. Second one is 470 00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:59,840 Speaker 6: to change the trajectory of our land based casino, and 471 00:26:59,880 --> 00:27:05,760 Speaker 6: we have investments in operational procedures and operational excellence as 472 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:08,480 Speaker 6: well as product to back that up. And then we 473 00:27:08,600 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 6: have the unlocking of the sustainable growth in a slat 474 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:15,880 Speaker 6: sun slots business really given that this is a mandate 475 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:19,320 Speaker 6: to grow through again better product and better site selection. 476 00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:23,359 Speaker 6: And then finally, you know, reviewing our hospitality portfolio to 477 00:27:23,400 --> 00:27:25,760 Speaker 6: make sure, we invest where it's core to us to 478 00:27:25,840 --> 00:27:30,360 Speaker 6: invest and find solutions for those properties that might be underperforming. 479 00:27:31,440 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 3: One of those properties, of course that is a jewel 480 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:37,119 Speaker 3: in the group is the Table Bay Hotel which is 481 00:27:37,160 --> 00:27:40,760 Speaker 3: at the VNA Waterfront, which has undergone some renovations and 482 00:27:40,840 --> 00:27:45,560 Speaker 3: will be opening, if not already actually intimately on the 483 00:27:45,600 --> 00:27:49,719 Speaker 3: back end of last year. Yeah, yeah, oh fantastic. What 484 00:27:49,800 --> 00:27:52,000 Speaker 3: are the plans for that asset? 485 00:27:53,640 --> 00:27:56,920 Speaker 6: So it's gone through, as you say, a full renovation, 486 00:27:57,160 --> 00:27:59,240 Speaker 6: opened up at the back end of last year. It's 487 00:27:59,280 --> 00:28:04,800 Speaker 6: now coordinary property arguably you know, the most significant property 488 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:08,720 Speaker 6: and special property in Cape Town as on the hotel market. 489 00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:11,959 Speaker 6: So I really urge everyone to stay at night and 490 00:28:12,160 --> 00:28:14,560 Speaker 6: go have a dinner and check it out. It's incredible. 491 00:28:16,640 --> 00:28:20,119 Speaker 3: But back to Sandbet, I mean that was the defining 492 00:28:20,160 --> 00:28:23,280 Speaker 3: feature I think of your full year results out growing 493 00:28:23,359 --> 00:28:25,760 Speaker 3: seventy point seven percent in the first half of twenty 494 00:28:25,840 --> 00:28:28,960 Speaker 3: twenty five alone, bringing the group eight hundred and seventy 495 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:29,720 Speaker 3: four million round. 496 00:28:31,119 --> 00:28:34,720 Speaker 6: Yeah, now, very strong performance on some that driven of 497 00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:40,080 Speaker 6: course by the entire market dynamics that digital is or 498 00:28:40,120 --> 00:28:44,480 Speaker 6: customers want to interact regardless of category in a digital way, 499 00:28:44,680 --> 00:28:48,920 Speaker 6: and also back by you know, our strong performance operationally, 500 00:28:49,120 --> 00:28:52,600 Speaker 6: everything from marketing to products. So we continue to invest 501 00:28:52,600 --> 00:28:55,200 Speaker 6: and we continue to build capabilities in some that to 502 00:28:55,240 --> 00:28:57,600 Speaker 6: make sure that they are part of the future growth 503 00:28:57,680 --> 00:28:59,080 Speaker 6: of this market. 504 00:29:00,160 --> 00:29:04,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, you declared a final cash ordinary dividend of two 505 00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:07,720 Speaker 3: hundreds and fifty two cents per share, lifting the total 506 00:29:07,800 --> 00:29:10,320 Speaker 3: ordinary dividend for the full year to four hundreds and 507 00:29:10,360 --> 00:29:13,280 Speaker 3: twenty four cents per share. That's a six point five 508 00:29:13,400 --> 00:29:16,480 Speaker 3: increase in what you paid out in twenty twenty four. 509 00:29:17,840 --> 00:29:21,040 Speaker 3: Can you investors, your shareholders expect a similar performance in 510 00:29:21,040 --> 00:29:21,680 Speaker 3: the years to come? 511 00:29:23,440 --> 00:29:25,680 Speaker 6: Well, you know, I stay away from doing forecasts, but 512 00:29:26,200 --> 00:29:30,320 Speaker 6: one I can say is that the start of the 513 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:34,160 Speaker 6: year has been in line from a revenue perspective of 514 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:37,920 Speaker 6: the second half of twenty twenty five. So so far, 515 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:40,320 Speaker 6: so good. But well, it's too early to say how 516 00:29:40,320 --> 00:29:41,160 Speaker 6: the year pans out. 517 00:29:42,480 --> 00:29:45,320 Speaker 3: Very clever, or Rick, because I would then replay this 518 00:29:45,440 --> 00:29:48,320 Speaker 3: interviewer year from now and say, you had promised this 519 00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 3: to your shareholders, ed why did you not deliver? 520 00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:52,760 Speaker 1: But it is? 521 00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:55,640 Speaker 3: It is truly a strong set of results, and I 522 00:29:55,640 --> 00:29:57,760 Speaker 3: imagine much much to celebrate for you and your. 523 00:29:57,640 --> 00:30:02,760 Speaker 1: Team, or thank you very much the chief executive of. 524 00:30:02,760 --> 00:30:08,160 Speaker 3: Sun International or Bangston Bank stin rather speaking to us, 525 00:30:08,160 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 3: of course, following a phenomenal result that was announced by 526 00:30:12,560 --> 00:30:17,200 Speaker 3: Sun International showing a strong result for twenty to twenty five. 527 00:30:17,760 --> 00:30:22,600 Speaker 2: The money money on seven Monday to Friday, six to 528 00:30:22,640 --> 00:30:23,160 Speaker 2: a pm. 529 00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:28,360 Speaker 3: All right, in the next hour, we'll be talking about 530 00:30:28,800 --> 00:30:35,160 Speaker 3: how AI generated complaints are complicating consumer complaints in South Africa. 531 00:30:35,200 --> 00:30:37,440 Speaker 3: Will be speaking to Rhianna Stein, who is the chief 532 00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:41,960 Speaker 3: executive of the National Financial Ombard Scheme, about how artificial 533 00:30:42,000 --> 00:30:45,120 Speaker 3: intelligence is beginning to affect dispute resolution in the country's 534 00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:51,360 Speaker 3: financial sector. They have complainants that are generating extremely long submissions, 535 00:30:51,480 --> 00:30:54,080 Speaker 3: sometimes running up to one hundred and fifty pages and 536 00:30:54,160 --> 00:30:58,520 Speaker 3: often citing fabricated legal cases that still have to be 537 00:30:58,640 --> 00:31:03,200 Speaker 3: verified by investigators. Have you had reason to lodge a 538 00:31:03,240 --> 00:31:08,040 Speaker 3: complaint with the National Financial Onboard Scheme? Have you relied 539 00:31:08,200 --> 00:31:11,760 Speaker 3: on AI in order to generate that complaint? And has 540 00:31:11,800 --> 00:31:15,680 Speaker 3: that helped or hindered the ability of the onbard to 541 00:31:15,800 --> 00:31:18,040 Speaker 3: actually do the work that they need to do. You 542 00:31:18,080 --> 00:31:21,440 Speaker 3: can atcher pass two seven two seven, two one seven 543 00:31:21,680 --> 00:31:24,880 Speaker 3: two or seven two five six seven one five six 544 00:31:24,920 --> 00:31:29,040 Speaker 3: seven and share with us what your experience has been well, 545 00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:32,160 Speaker 3: then speak to Bronnan Williams, a trend translator and future 546 00:31:32,160 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 3: finance specialist at Flux Trends. Brodwin has been reviewing Mino 547 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:40,680 Speaker 3: Joseph's Why the Poor Don't Kill Us. There will be 548 00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:45,000 Speaker 3: diving into the books sharp and settling questions about inequality, 549 00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:50,040 Speaker 3: about quiet rage, and the fragile piece that holds societies together. 550 00:31:50,080 --> 00:31:53,840 Speaker 3: Looking forward to Brandnan's review of the book at about 551 00:31:53,840 --> 00:31:58,840 Speaker 3: twenty past seven, and then I'll be talking about Loction Auctions, 552 00:31:58,920 --> 00:32:01,760 Speaker 3: which is a business focus on bringing the formal auction 553 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:05,240 Speaker 3: model into South Africa's township economies. Will be speaking to 554 00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:09,600 Speaker 3: its founder Tis Sadai. And ahead of that, I really 555 00:32:09,640 --> 00:32:13,600 Speaker 3: want to know whether or not there are objects that 556 00:32:13,680 --> 00:32:19,000 Speaker 3: you would purchase from an auction in the township. Immediately, 557 00:32:19,280 --> 00:32:22,280 Speaker 3: I think of some of the furniture that is owned 558 00:32:22,560 --> 00:32:25,640 Speaker 3: or used to be owned by our grandparents and our 559 00:32:25,680 --> 00:32:29,920 Speaker 3: parents that perhaps is accumulated value over time and would 560 00:32:30,520 --> 00:32:35,000 Speaker 3: enable you to extract value from that furniture. What would 561 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:39,040 Speaker 3: that item be that you would consider purchasing from an auction? 562 00:32:39,360 --> 00:32:43,480 Speaker 3: A Logashini, as indicated, will be speaking to Titso Satai, 563 00:32:44,080 --> 00:32:47,640 Speaker 3: founder of loction auctions at about half past seven, just 564 00:32:47,720 --> 00:32:53,000 Speaker 3: after the EW and update there from my GI at 565 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:55,760 Speaker 3: about half past seven. Some of the messages that are 566 00:32:55,760 --> 00:32:59,480 Speaker 3: coming into seven two seven two one seven o two 567 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:04,320 Speaker 3: seven to five six seven one five six seven. Somebody 568 00:33:04,400 --> 00:33:11,200 Speaker 3: asking about matters pertaining to oil, talking about crude oil 569 00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:14,160 Speaker 3: and high sulfur too high for South Africa to process. 570 00:33:14,400 --> 00:33:18,480 Speaker 3: I was involved in coltext Capetown now astron to process 571 00:33:18,520 --> 00:33:22,800 Speaker 3: and convert the plant to this crude via special processes 572 00:33:23,400 --> 00:33:26,440 Speaker 3: two thousand and eight. Or they're about suggests you verify 573 00:33:26,640 --> 00:33:30,280 Speaker 3: if sme keep up the good show, love it, such 574 00:33:30,320 --> 00:33:33,480 Speaker 3: as somebody on the whatsupp line like Stephen, if you'd 575 00:33:33,480 --> 00:33:35,560 Speaker 3: like to send in a message, you know the numbers 576 00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:38,880 Speaker 3: oh seven two seven oh two one seven oh two 577 00:33:39,200 --> 00:33:41,760 Speaker 3: oh seven two five six seven one five six seven. 578 00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:44,400 Speaker 3: You can either send in a text or a voice note. 579 00:33:44,960 --> 00:33:47,120 Speaker 3: Chiefly I want to find out what is it, what 580 00:33:47,760 --> 00:33:52,320 Speaker 3: item of furniture of piece of art would you like 581 00:33:52,360 --> 00:33:57,680 Speaker 3: to purchase from an auction that will mining if you like, 582 00:33:58,280 --> 00:34:02,120 Speaker 3: will be mining the wonderful, wonderful properties that are available 583 00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:05,800 Speaker 3: at Lukshini. Do send those WhatsApp messages and voice notes 584 00:34:05,840 --> 00:34:08,560 Speaker 3: to seven two seven O two one seven O two 585 00:34:08,640 --> 00:34:11,000 Speaker 3: oh seven two five six seven one five six seven 586 00:34:11,200 --> 00:34:14,120 Speaker 3: at Sitzo Sadai, the founder of Loction Auctions, will be 587 00:34:14,200 --> 00:34:16,400 Speaker 3: joining us in about a half an hour from now. 588 00:34:16,560 --> 00:34:19,919 Speaker 3: You're listening to The Money Show with Me. Africa Milan 589 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:22,760 Speaker 3: is standing in for Stephen Curtis. It is an Monday 590 00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:26,520 Speaker 3: evening and it's just gone seven o'clock The Money Show. 591 00:34:26,480 --> 00:34:27,480 Speaker 1: On seven oh two. 592 00:34:27,800 --> 00:34:31,160 Speaker 2: Let's walk to Talk on ninety two point seven or 593 00:34:31,200 --> 00:34:35,400 Speaker 2: one oh six E them and DStv channel eight five six. 594 00:34:37,280 --> 00:34:40,480 Speaker 3: Seven minutes. Night is past seven o'clock this Monday evening. 595 00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:42,480 Speaker 3: The Money Show with Me African Milan is standing in 596 00:34:42,480 --> 00:34:45,080 Speaker 3: for Stephen Crotis is brought to you by Absurd Corporate 597 00:34:45,360 --> 00:34:49,560 Speaker 3: Investment Banking, proud sponsors of GTR Africa twenty twenty six 598 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:53,760 Speaker 3: enabling Trade Flows for Growth APPSA is a registered FSP. 599 00:34:54,320 --> 00:34:56,880 Speaker 3: Coming up on the show this hour. In a moment, 600 00:34:56,960 --> 00:34:59,560 Speaker 3: we'll be speaking to the Chief Executive of the National 601 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:05,040 Speaker 3: Financial ONBARD Scheme, whose office has been really overwhelmed by 602 00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:09,520 Speaker 3: the amount of AI generated complaints, sometimes running up to 603 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:13,920 Speaker 3: one hundred and fifty pages per complaint, often citing fabricated 604 00:35:14,080 --> 00:35:17,880 Speaker 3: legal cases that is hindering the work of the investigators. 605 00:35:18,000 --> 00:35:20,760 Speaker 3: We'll speak to the CEO, Rhianna Stain in a moment, 606 00:35:21,120 --> 00:35:27,280 Speaker 3: and then Bronwin Williams, the trend translator and future finance 607 00:35:27,320 --> 00:35:31,719 Speaker 3: specialist at Flux Trends, has been reviewing Manu Joseph's Why 608 00:35:31,800 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 3: the Poor Don't Kill Us. We'll be finding out what 609 00:35:34,120 --> 00:35:36,160 Speaker 3: she thought of that book in about ten minutes time. 610 00:35:36,440 --> 00:35:39,360 Speaker 3: And then we'll speak of course to the founder of 611 00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:44,200 Speaker 3: Lockshin Auctions that did all set die about how auctions 612 00:35:44,239 --> 00:35:47,760 Speaker 3: are finding a new market in South Africa's townships. Throughout 613 00:35:47,760 --> 00:35:50,640 Speaker 3: the hour your voice notes and text messages most welcome 614 00:35:50,880 --> 00:35:54,000 Speaker 3: to seven two seven two one seven o two oh 615 00:35:54,080 --> 00:35:57,319 Speaker 3: seven two five six seven one five six seven, particularly 616 00:35:57,360 --> 00:35:59,879 Speaker 3: in how your budget is going to be affected by 617 00:35:59,920 --> 00:36:03,759 Speaker 3: the eight point eight percent nearly teriff hike that Power 618 00:36:03,880 --> 00:36:07,200 Speaker 3: Utility s Com will be putting in place on the 619 00:36:07,239 --> 00:36:11,200 Speaker 3: first of April. Couple that with possibly over four rand 620 00:36:11,239 --> 00:36:15,000 Speaker 3: pileta of petrol that's going to be the hike in 621 00:36:15,239 --> 00:36:18,840 Speaker 3: the price politita and possibly over seven rand polita of 622 00:36:18,960 --> 00:36:23,040 Speaker 3: diesel in part because of the few levees that will 623 00:36:23,040 --> 00:36:25,120 Speaker 3: come into effect on the first of April. But more 624 00:36:25,160 --> 00:36:28,480 Speaker 3: significantly because of the contract in the Middle East. How 625 00:36:28,600 --> 00:36:31,120 Speaker 3: is your wallet going to be affected? Do you think? 626 00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 3: Do you send us your WhatsApp messages and voice notes 627 00:36:35,640 --> 00:36:38,319 Speaker 3: to the numbers that have been provided the. 628 00:36:38,400 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 2: Money show on seven notes Monday till Friday. 629 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:43,600 Speaker 1: Six to eight pm. 630 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:48,040 Speaker 3: Rihanna Stane is the chief executive of the National Financial 631 00:36:48,120 --> 00:36:52,840 Speaker 3: Onward Scheme, joining us via Zoom. Rihanna, I imagine you 632 00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:57,400 Speaker 3: run a very busy office as the cost of living 633 00:36:58,080 --> 00:37:02,160 Speaker 3: is tightening our bouts and really making our wallets look 634 00:37:02,280 --> 00:37:05,879 Speaker 3: thinner and thinner. People unfortunately getting themselves into all sorts 635 00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 3: of troubles financial and otherwise that they need help out of. 636 00:37:09,280 --> 00:37:13,239 Speaker 3: So already a busy offers. I imagine people turning to 637 00:37:13,320 --> 00:37:17,239 Speaker 3: AI tools to write their complaints is making life even 638 00:37:17,280 --> 00:37:20,040 Speaker 3: more frustrating for you and your team of investigators. 639 00:37:20,160 --> 00:37:22,839 Speaker 1: Good evening, Good evening. 640 00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:26,120 Speaker 11: Thank you for having us. The answer to all of 641 00:37:26,160 --> 00:37:32,520 Speaker 11: the above was yes, we are very busy for various reasons. 642 00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:36,879 Speaker 11: I think there are hundreds of thousands of financial transactions 643 00:37:36,920 --> 00:37:40,480 Speaker 11: taking place in this country every day. You know, every 644 00:37:40,520 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 11: payment is a potential problem everything, every time money moves 645 00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:47,799 Speaker 11: out of an account, and you can imagine how many 646 00:37:47,840 --> 00:37:53,240 Speaker 11: times that happens a day, every insurance contract, every claim, 647 00:37:53,640 --> 00:37:56,120 Speaker 11: and you know how many incidents there are from motor 648 00:37:56,160 --> 00:38:00,520 Speaker 11: vehicle accidents to natural disasters, you know, the rains and 649 00:38:00,560 --> 00:38:03,800 Speaker 11: the flats that we've had, and all of those things, 650 00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:07,600 Speaker 11: you know, can give rise to a complaint and to 651 00:38:08,000 --> 00:38:11,880 Speaker 11: an issue between the consumer and the financial services provider. 652 00:38:12,360 --> 00:38:15,839 Speaker 11: And we are there to try and assist the consumers 653 00:38:16,080 --> 00:38:19,040 Speaker 11: with these thousands of matters. 654 00:38:20,280 --> 00:38:22,240 Speaker 1: So what are you looking for in a complaint? 655 00:38:22,280 --> 00:38:25,400 Speaker 3: If African Milana has had a financial transaction that is 656 00:38:25,480 --> 00:38:28,439 Speaker 3: leve left me a little bit distressed, and I think 657 00:38:28,800 --> 00:38:31,600 Speaker 3: your office can help me with it. What are you 658 00:38:31,640 --> 00:38:33,160 Speaker 3: actually looking for in my complaint? 659 00:38:35,600 --> 00:38:39,279 Speaker 11: Well, you know, we first of all a name and 660 00:38:39,320 --> 00:38:42,640 Speaker 11: an ID because once we have that and the name 661 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:46,799 Speaker 11: of your financial services provider that you're complaining about. Once 662 00:38:46,840 --> 00:38:51,239 Speaker 11: we have those basics, and we write to the institution 663 00:38:51,480 --> 00:38:54,960 Speaker 11: and we say this customer of yours has an issue, 664 00:38:55,719 --> 00:38:58,960 Speaker 11: and then we explain what the issue is. We will 665 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:02,880 Speaker 11: attach the actual complaint as we receive it. And that 666 00:39:03,000 --> 00:39:05,080 Speaker 11: is I think where you know the story that you're 667 00:39:05,080 --> 00:39:08,200 Speaker 11: picking up on In the back in the day, people 668 00:39:08,239 --> 00:39:12,200 Speaker 11: filled in a physical form, you know, in writing. They 669 00:39:12,239 --> 00:39:14,880 Speaker 11: printed the form and there was like a little space 670 00:39:14,920 --> 00:39:17,520 Speaker 11: with a few lines where they had to explain what happened. 671 00:39:17,880 --> 00:39:20,799 Speaker 11: And normally it's quite simple. My insurance company didn't want 672 00:39:20,800 --> 00:39:23,640 Speaker 11: to pay the claim that I submitted, or I'm not 673 00:39:23,680 --> 00:39:27,360 Speaker 11: happy with the way their vehicle was repaired, or money 674 00:39:27,480 --> 00:39:30,600 Speaker 11: was taken out of my account without my authorization. I 675 00:39:30,600 --> 00:39:33,920 Speaker 11: don't know what happened, money is stolen from me, it's 676 00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:37,120 Speaker 11: normally quite simple. Or there was a problem at the ATM. 677 00:39:37,840 --> 00:39:41,480 Speaker 11: And with that information we go to the institution to say, 678 00:39:41,560 --> 00:39:44,560 Speaker 11: this is the complaint we received, this is your customer. 679 00:39:45,120 --> 00:39:51,240 Speaker 11: I now want a full explanation on your end, what happened, timelines, details, logs, 680 00:39:52,120 --> 00:39:55,040 Speaker 11: you know, all sorts of information. And then once we 681 00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:57,760 Speaker 11: have that, we give it to one of our investigators 682 00:39:58,120 --> 00:39:59,080 Speaker 11: to look at the matter. 683 00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:05,840 Speaker 3: So what does Africa turning to AI tools to generate 684 00:40:05,880 --> 00:40:08,120 Speaker 3: that complaint that might run up to one hundred and 685 00:40:08,120 --> 00:40:12,160 Speaker 3: fifty pages due to the efficiency of your office. 686 00:40:13,600 --> 00:40:18,120 Speaker 11: Well that's the problem. So at the moment, we can 687 00:40:18,200 --> 00:40:21,279 Speaker 11: definitely see there's been a I almost want to say, 688 00:40:21,280 --> 00:40:24,560 Speaker 11: a sudden uptake in the usage of AI. I think 689 00:40:25,560 --> 00:40:32,760 Speaker 11: the beginning of last Yeah, people we're still hearing out it. 690 00:40:32,760 --> 00:40:36,720 Speaker 11: It wasn't really in being used, but people are getting 691 00:40:36,760 --> 00:40:41,640 Speaker 11: more comfortable using JGBT and whichever other platform all the time, 692 00:40:42,080 --> 00:40:44,160 Speaker 11: and now is seeing that the complaint is not just 693 00:40:44,200 --> 00:40:47,520 Speaker 11: a simple paragraph for two, it's actually a very long 694 00:40:47,560 --> 00:40:54,319 Speaker 11: winded document with pages and pages citing the various acts, legislation, 695 00:40:55,080 --> 00:40:58,719 Speaker 11: citing case law. And we have to now sift through 696 00:40:58,760 --> 00:41:01,279 Speaker 11: that because you can't just you can't just delete it 697 00:41:01,400 --> 00:41:04,160 Speaker 11: or shred it. You have to work through it. And that, 698 00:41:04,280 --> 00:41:07,680 Speaker 11: of course, like you're saying, that adds to the case 699 00:41:08,200 --> 00:41:13,200 Speaker 11: the workload tremendously, and we stuck between a rock and 700 00:41:13,239 --> 00:41:16,279 Speaker 11: a hard place because we can't just ignore all of 701 00:41:16,280 --> 00:41:19,000 Speaker 11: it because there might be like a real nugget of 702 00:41:19,080 --> 00:41:21,239 Speaker 11: gold in there. And we don't want to say to 703 00:41:21,320 --> 00:41:24,680 Speaker 11: consumers don't get help, because maybe some of them really 704 00:41:24,719 --> 00:41:27,719 Speaker 11: need that help. And AI is not stupid, and they've 705 00:41:27,760 --> 00:41:32,440 Speaker 11: got access to all the information. But instead of now 706 00:41:32,520 --> 00:41:36,000 Speaker 11: quickly reading through the matter and saying, okay, this is 707 00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:38,919 Speaker 11: the problem, let me ask for a response, we now 708 00:41:39,000 --> 00:41:41,600 Speaker 11: have to put it aside until you can get to 709 00:41:41,640 --> 00:41:45,680 Speaker 11: one hundred and fifty pages, even two hundred pages of 710 00:41:45,800 --> 00:41:49,440 Speaker 11: these responses and you know I'm now talking about in 711 00:41:49,480 --> 00:41:52,480 Speaker 11: the beginning of the complaint, and you mentioned that, but 712 00:41:52,560 --> 00:41:54,919 Speaker 11: it also happens in the middle of the complaint when 713 00:41:55,320 --> 00:41:58,920 Speaker 11: we receive the response from the financial institution giving us 714 00:41:59,080 --> 00:42:02,600 Speaker 11: a whole outline of what they think happened. And then 715 00:42:02,640 --> 00:42:06,880 Speaker 11: to that response, we also get these very lengthy AI 716 00:42:07,040 --> 00:42:11,160 Speaker 11: generated responses. And we've checked, you know, with a program 717 00:42:11,640 --> 00:42:13,959 Speaker 11: that it you know, one matter, it was ninety seven 718 00:42:14,000 --> 00:42:17,239 Speaker 11: percent AI generated. It's not written by a Uman, and 719 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 11: I'm not saying it's all wrong, but it's certainly not 720 00:42:19,719 --> 00:42:22,080 Speaker 11: all right, but we have to go and check some 721 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:25,799 Speaker 11: of the references are wrong to case law, the legislation 722 00:42:25,920 --> 00:42:28,839 Speaker 11: that the quote is incorrect, and you have to now 723 00:42:28,840 --> 00:42:29,440 Speaker 11: sip through that. 724 00:42:30,880 --> 00:42:34,520 Speaker 3: Let me ask this indelicate question, Rhanne fam Maine. How 725 00:42:34,560 --> 00:42:38,760 Speaker 3: many of those cases where complainants have helped, have sought 726 00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:43,400 Speaker 3: the help of AI tools have actually improved their prospects 727 00:42:43,800 --> 00:42:45,200 Speaker 3: of a successful outcome. 728 00:42:49,080 --> 00:42:52,439 Speaker 11: None as far as I'm aware. But then I don't 729 00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:55,279 Speaker 11: see every case that happens in our office. We do 730 00:42:55,360 --> 00:42:59,120 Speaker 11: close a couple of thousand cases every month, so I 731 00:42:59,160 --> 00:42:59,759 Speaker 11: certainly have. 732 00:42:59,760 --> 00:43:00,680 Speaker 9: Not read all of it. 733 00:43:00,760 --> 00:43:03,399 Speaker 11: I've seen some of them, and the ones I've seen, 734 00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:07,800 Speaker 11: I don't think it really improved their case. It certainly 735 00:43:07,840 --> 00:43:12,000 Speaker 11: will lengthen the time that we have available because you know, 736 00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:14,720 Speaker 11: human beings are on the other side of that matter, 737 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:18,160 Speaker 11: and they've got a caseload, so they need to work 738 00:43:18,200 --> 00:43:21,000 Speaker 11: through that. So it's definitely going to delay the matter, 739 00:43:21,320 --> 00:43:24,560 Speaker 11: which we don't want. But I don't think it will 740 00:43:24,600 --> 00:43:28,120 Speaker 11: necessarily change the outcome because you still need to get 741 00:43:28,120 --> 00:43:29,280 Speaker 11: to the cracks of the matter. 742 00:43:32,160 --> 00:43:35,320 Speaker 3: So if it hasn't helped, and we appreciate that you 743 00:43:35,360 --> 00:43:39,240 Speaker 3: haven't read every complaint, the advice are with, then glean 744 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:42,399 Speaker 3: from our conversation here today, Rihanna, is that go back 745 00:43:42,440 --> 00:43:45,799 Speaker 3: to providing a paragraph and nothing more than that basics 746 00:43:46,200 --> 00:43:49,160 Speaker 3: of what actually happened and what the actual essence nub 747 00:43:49,200 --> 00:43:50,160 Speaker 3: of that complaint is. 748 00:43:52,000 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 11: Well, that I think is good advice. I think if 749 00:43:56,680 --> 00:43:59,920 Speaker 11: we don't want to be that extreme, if you do 750 00:44:00,080 --> 00:44:03,480 Speaker 11: want to make use of AI, then you know, please 751 00:44:03,520 --> 00:44:05,719 Speaker 11: be so kind as to go and check the references 752 00:44:06,320 --> 00:44:09,680 Speaker 11: and not just you know, send us everything that's there, 753 00:44:09,840 --> 00:44:12,960 Speaker 11: because you know, some of those things are just plained 754 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:17,360 Speaker 11: wrong and the case doesn't exist. The reference to legislation 755 00:44:17,440 --> 00:44:19,839 Speaker 11: is incorrect. So if you want to get the help 756 00:44:19,880 --> 00:44:23,440 Speaker 11: of AI, at least make sure that it's first of all, 757 00:44:24,160 --> 00:44:27,040 Speaker 11: it's not one hundred and fifty pages, because I think 758 00:44:27,080 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 11: you can set it, you know, to do it as 759 00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:32,360 Speaker 11: lengthy as possible, or you can even ask them to 760 00:44:32,400 --> 00:44:36,840 Speaker 11: summarize it and only pull out the necessary facts. We 761 00:44:36,920 --> 00:44:40,040 Speaker 11: have seen that one of the complaints, we ask the 762 00:44:40,239 --> 00:44:44,880 Speaker 11: complainant to summarize the matter, which they then did, and 763 00:44:44,960 --> 00:44:47,719 Speaker 11: AI summarized it for them. But you know, it was 764 00:44:47,760 --> 00:44:50,200 Speaker 11: shorter and we could work with it, and they were 765 00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:53,520 Speaker 11: quite happy to do it. Then, So at least if 766 00:44:53,520 --> 00:44:56,279 Speaker 11: you want to use AI to double check, if they 767 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:58,160 Speaker 11: can maybe give you some insight. 768 00:44:58,360 --> 00:45:00,960 Speaker 9: Some information that will check us. 769 00:45:02,040 --> 00:45:04,839 Speaker 11: We're not saying you're not allowed to use it, but 770 00:45:05,000 --> 00:45:09,520 Speaker 11: boboarding us with irrelevant pages and pages is not going 771 00:45:09,520 --> 00:45:10,400 Speaker 11: to help your case. 772 00:45:11,440 --> 00:45:14,160 Speaker 3: Let's finish off with this question from Joe on the 773 00:45:14,239 --> 00:45:18,239 Speaker 3: whatsupp line. Why don't you use AI to process the complaints? 774 00:45:18,440 --> 00:45:21,920 Speaker 3: Would that not improve your efficiency? 775 00:45:22,880 --> 00:45:23,719 Speaker 11: Why don't I? 776 00:45:23,880 --> 00:45:24,680 Speaker 9: Is that the question? 777 00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:25,520 Speaker 1: Yes? 778 00:45:25,600 --> 00:45:30,520 Speaker 3: So why doesn't the onbards offers, you know, instead of 779 00:45:30,920 --> 00:45:34,359 Speaker 3: relying I suppose on investigators going out there and doing 780 00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:38,120 Speaker 3: the investigation is their world where you can actually adopt 781 00:45:38,120 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 3: an AI tool that might help bring some efficiencies to 782 00:45:42,560 --> 00:45:46,399 Speaker 3: processing that untold number of complaints that you go through 783 00:45:46,600 --> 00:45:50,600 Speaker 3: on a monthly basis. 784 00:45:50,320 --> 00:45:54,640 Speaker 11: That is quite I think a loaded question. So we 785 00:45:54,719 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 11: are in the process of engaging service providers to help 786 00:45:59,120 --> 00:46:04,239 Speaker 11: us write our own AI program that will help us 787 00:46:04,320 --> 00:46:11,160 Speaker 11: with sorting information and getting precedents and summarizing matters. But 788 00:46:11,400 --> 00:46:15,160 Speaker 11: at no point are we anywhere year and I don't 789 00:46:15,200 --> 00:46:17,399 Speaker 11: know if we'll ever be at a stage where you're 790 00:46:17,440 --> 00:46:21,279 Speaker 11: going to ask AI to make decisions. So it's all 791 00:46:21,400 --> 00:46:24,640 Speaker 11: very well and good if you say, well, check in 792 00:46:24,760 --> 00:46:28,200 Speaker 11: the office, if there's another matter that's similar, check in 793 00:46:28,280 --> 00:46:30,880 Speaker 11: the past what we did in these matters. Give me 794 00:46:30,960 --> 00:46:34,719 Speaker 11: the research, give me the information. But once all of 795 00:46:34,760 --> 00:46:37,920 Speaker 11: that is put together, at this point, we still trust 796 00:46:37,920 --> 00:46:41,560 Speaker 11: the humans, the qualified lawyers to actually go and make 797 00:46:41,560 --> 00:46:45,000 Speaker 11: a judgment call. And I think, just to take it 798 00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:48,480 Speaker 11: one step further, we also have a fairness jurisdiction, so 799 00:46:48,719 --> 00:46:51,480 Speaker 11: we need to look at what is fair in all matters. 800 00:46:51,920 --> 00:46:55,440 Speaker 11: I'm not sure that I'm comfortable to ask AI to 801 00:46:55,880 --> 00:47:00,160 Speaker 11: decide what is fair, as opposed to maybe doing research 802 00:47:00,239 --> 00:47:03,800 Speaker 11: and summaries, so we on that we definitely on that path. 803 00:47:04,840 --> 00:47:08,440 Speaker 3: Rihanna, I also would not be comfortable with AI determining 804 00:47:08,480 --> 00:47:11,360 Speaker 3: the failures of an outcome, I must confidenced. Thank you 805 00:47:11,480 --> 00:47:15,040 Speaker 3: very much for your time this evening. Rihanna Stain is 806 00:47:15,080 --> 00:47:18,880 Speaker 3: the chief executive of the National Financial on Board Scheme 807 00:47:19,000 --> 00:47:22,239 Speaker 3: talking to us about how AI tools are being used 808 00:47:22,239 --> 00:47:27,080 Speaker 3: by complainers to generate often extremely long submissions which bar 809 00:47:27,120 --> 00:47:30,560 Speaker 3: all accounts, do not necessarily add the best value to 810 00:47:30,600 --> 00:47:35,640 Speaker 3: your complaint by you know, use AI weight is necessary, 811 00:47:35,880 --> 00:47:42,080 Speaker 3: but do not offer the investigators hundreds of pages of 812 00:47:42,200 --> 00:47:46,279 Speaker 3: useless information that will just slow down the process of 813 00:47:46,320 --> 00:47:47,520 Speaker 3: investigating your case. 814 00:47:49,480 --> 00:47:50,560 Speaker 1: Show Business Books. 815 00:47:52,239 --> 00:47:54,919 Speaker 3: The book we are reviewing this week, Why the Poor 816 00:47:55,120 --> 00:47:58,160 Speaker 3: Don't Kill Us. It was published last year written by 817 00:47:58,200 --> 00:48:03,480 Speaker 3: Manu Joseph. It exploites why despite extreme inequality and exploitation 818 00:48:03,680 --> 00:48:06,960 Speaker 3: in India, the poor do not rise in violent revolt 819 00:48:07,120 --> 00:48:10,040 Speaker 3: against the rich. And the person tasks with the responsibility 820 00:48:10,080 --> 00:48:12,040 Speaker 3: of reading that book and here to tell us all 821 00:48:12,080 --> 00:48:16,799 Speaker 3: about it is trend translator and future finance specialist. That's 822 00:48:16,880 --> 00:48:21,040 Speaker 3: Brown Williams at Flux Trends. Of course, a very good 823 00:48:21,040 --> 00:48:22,160 Speaker 3: evening and welcome to the show. 824 00:48:23,400 --> 00:48:25,520 Speaker 12: Good evening, Thank you so much for inviting me back. 825 00:48:26,320 --> 00:48:28,880 Speaker 3: All right, you give us your synopsis of the book 826 00:48:29,080 --> 00:48:31,360 Speaker 3: before we ask what you made. 827 00:48:31,239 --> 00:48:31,760 Speaker 1: Of the book. 828 00:48:32,840 --> 00:48:34,840 Speaker 12: Yes, of course, I mean, how can you not read 829 00:48:34,880 --> 00:48:38,200 Speaker 12: this book? Right? Why don't they before I kill the rich? 830 00:48:38,560 --> 00:48:42,080 Speaker 12: And of course living in the especially world both an 831 00:48:42,120 --> 00:48:45,560 Speaker 12: equal country here in South Africa, although again we always 832 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:48,400 Speaker 12: have to interrogate these statistics. That's the most unequal country 833 00:48:48,440 --> 00:48:52,319 Speaker 12: out of countries who report statistics. But nonetheless we are 834 00:48:52,400 --> 00:48:55,239 Speaker 12: far from the world's most equal society, so we need 835 00:48:55,280 --> 00:48:59,040 Speaker 12: to pay attention to this. And although there are similarities 836 00:48:59,080 --> 00:49:03,439 Speaker 12: between India and Africa, I think like violence, especially into 837 00:49:03,480 --> 00:49:06,640 Speaker 12: class violence, we have more of that here. India is 838 00:49:06,680 --> 00:49:08,960 Speaker 12: more peaceful in lots of ways. I mean, also got 839 00:49:08,960 --> 00:49:12,000 Speaker 12: a lot of trouble too. But it was really interesting 840 00:49:12,120 --> 00:49:15,239 Speaker 12: to read this assessment. Of course, it's a very subject 841 00:49:15,280 --> 00:49:18,759 Speaker 12: to take. This is not an objective analysis done with 842 00:49:18,880 --> 00:49:23,080 Speaker 12: data and statistics. It's an interpretation of data and statistics 843 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:27,880 Speaker 12: based on someone's personal observations of living in both India's 844 00:49:27,960 --> 00:49:32,040 Speaker 12: poorer and wealthier classes, and also spending some time out 845 00:49:32,040 --> 00:49:34,920 Speaker 12: of the country as well as in it, looking at 846 00:49:34,920 --> 00:49:39,040 Speaker 12: why in particular, there's not been a class revolt in 847 00:49:39,120 --> 00:49:42,799 Speaker 12: that country. And of course, again you can't help as 848 00:49:42,800 --> 00:49:47,200 Speaker 12: you're reading but to remember about how long South Africa 849 00:49:47,440 --> 00:49:52,799 Speaker 12: suffered under a party and how we didn't actually end 850 00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:56,520 Speaker 12: that with a bloody revolution either. Instead there was a 851 00:49:56,600 --> 00:50:00,680 Speaker 12: more negotiated transition, which again I think points to some 852 00:50:00,760 --> 00:50:03,080 Speaker 12: of the conclusions that come out of the book, which 853 00:50:03,120 --> 00:50:05,439 Speaker 12: are really some of the most quotable quotes you will 854 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:10,480 Speaker 12: find out of a book, saying things like change happens 855 00:50:10,560 --> 00:50:14,680 Speaker 12: or good happens when the second rank of society rises 856 00:50:14,760 --> 00:50:17,080 Speaker 12: up against the first row, in other words, when the 857 00:50:17,120 --> 00:50:20,600 Speaker 12: middle classes can no longer tolerate the ruling classes for 858 00:50:20,719 --> 00:50:25,040 Speaker 12: whatever reason. And that, in fact, as many sociologists and 859 00:50:25,040 --> 00:50:28,319 Speaker 12: economist to pointed out, the post or poor among us 860 00:50:28,400 --> 00:50:32,440 Speaker 12: are quite frankly too busy being poor and surviving to 861 00:50:32,520 --> 00:50:35,399 Speaker 12: really challenge the systems they come from. And of course 862 00:50:35,440 --> 00:50:39,200 Speaker 12: there's many reasons for that, and indeed, many unequal societies 863 00:50:39,239 --> 00:50:42,880 Speaker 12: that are based on classes and costs like they haven't India, 864 00:50:42,920 --> 00:50:45,080 Speaker 12: and again very similar to what we had in South 865 00:50:45,080 --> 00:50:49,560 Speaker 12: Africa doing a party, were based on Seal's rule by 866 00:50:49,560 --> 00:50:53,480 Speaker 12: the politics of small differences, you know, by giving people 867 00:50:53,560 --> 00:50:58,400 Speaker 12: different racial hierarchies. Even the oppressed find some source of 868 00:50:58,600 --> 00:51:01,720 Speaker 12: value in continuing the oppression as long as there's someone 869 00:51:02,200 --> 00:51:05,000 Speaker 12: lesser than a name down the chain. And how dangerous 870 00:51:05,040 --> 00:51:08,880 Speaker 12: that is that it becomes a self reinforcing system. And again, 871 00:51:09,000 --> 00:51:12,840 Speaker 12: reading that is reminded, of course about how even now 872 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:17,280 Speaker 12: in the year twenty twenty six, we still have our pressed, 873 00:51:18,080 --> 00:51:20,799 Speaker 12: a pressing that even lesser amongas when we start to 874 00:51:20,840 --> 00:51:23,840 Speaker 12: look at things like they're a phobia, and our treatments 875 00:51:23,880 --> 00:51:26,440 Speaker 12: of poor migrants, for example, in this country and other 876 00:51:26,480 --> 00:51:29,360 Speaker 12: parts of the world. So anyway, the premise is fascinating. 877 00:51:29,520 --> 00:51:33,680 Speaker 12: The writer is very witty and amusing. He highly opinionates 878 00:51:33,719 --> 00:51:36,160 Speaker 12: that which always makes for a much more fun book 879 00:51:36,239 --> 00:51:39,520 Speaker 12: to read than a book that is based solely on fact. 880 00:51:40,000 --> 00:51:42,959 Speaker 12: And I think it's a really challenging read for South 881 00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:46,880 Speaker 12: Africans and indeed anyone who has any sort of relative privilege, 882 00:51:46,920 --> 00:51:49,560 Speaker 12: which is when we think about it, most of us. 883 00:51:49,719 --> 00:51:53,399 Speaker 12: When we interrogate our racial privilege, our gender privilege, our 884 00:51:53,440 --> 00:51:57,120 Speaker 12: class privilege, our national past, war privilege, and all these 885 00:51:57,160 --> 00:52:00,239 Speaker 12: sorts of things, it's the hard a challenging reader and 886 00:52:00,360 --> 00:52:03,200 Speaker 12: certainly gets you to question the water that you swim in, 887 00:52:03,200 --> 00:52:06,360 Speaker 12: in other words, of society that you're borne into. For 888 00:52:06,520 --> 00:52:10,360 Speaker 12: why we tolerate and even perpetuate things that are really 889 00:52:10,840 --> 00:52:13,000 Speaker 12: intolerable when you confront. 890 00:52:13,000 --> 00:52:16,840 Speaker 3: On one of the elements you highlighted there, bron in 891 00:52:16,880 --> 00:52:21,520 Speaker 3: that notion that the poor are busy being poor for 892 00:52:21,600 --> 00:52:24,560 Speaker 3: lack of a better word, struggling to survive, worry more 893 00:52:24,600 --> 00:52:26,719 Speaker 3: about what I'm going to eat today, where am I 894 00:52:26,760 --> 00:52:30,120 Speaker 3: going to get heating? And an ability to take my 895 00:52:30,239 --> 00:52:33,480 Speaker 3: child to school tomorrow that they do not even worry 896 00:52:33,640 --> 00:52:36,080 Speaker 3: or think about. Wait a minute, there is an option 897 00:52:36,160 --> 00:52:38,240 Speaker 3: of a revolution here that we can undertake. 898 00:52:39,320 --> 00:52:41,799 Speaker 12: Yeah, politics is almost a luxury when you have a 899 00:52:41,800 --> 00:52:44,600 Speaker 12: certain amount of privilege. When you are just trying to 900 00:52:44,600 --> 00:52:48,040 Speaker 12: defend your life and get by day to day, the 901 00:52:48,239 --> 00:52:52,560 Speaker 12: risk of revolutions becomes greater than the risk of continuing 902 00:52:52,640 --> 00:52:57,560 Speaker 12: in your current struggle, which is a horrible reality to 903 00:52:57,719 --> 00:53:03,480 Speaker 12: the privileged system like as and beneficiaries exploit. This is 904 00:53:03,680 --> 00:53:05,440 Speaker 12: one of the things that you can see across history, 905 00:53:05,440 --> 00:53:09,080 Speaker 12: across many different societies. I mean they need to accross 906 00:53:09,160 --> 00:53:11,239 Speaker 12: the parallels. I mean many people have setting up the 907 00:53:11,320 --> 00:53:13,799 Speaker 12: first versons do this. Even if you look at things 908 00:53:13,920 --> 00:53:17,440 Speaker 12: like the infamous French Revolution. It's got them the revolution 909 00:53:17,560 --> 00:53:20,080 Speaker 12: of the people who were actually starving in the streets. 910 00:53:20,080 --> 00:53:24,440 Speaker 12: It was the revolution of the upper middle classes, the 911 00:53:24,560 --> 00:53:28,600 Speaker 12: bourgeoisie as we know them, against the elites who they 912 00:53:28,600 --> 00:53:31,759 Speaker 12: couldn't tolerate anymore. And that's another one of these really 913 00:53:31,800 --> 00:53:34,640 Speaker 12: interesting points. That's one of the reasons that he comes 914 00:53:34,680 --> 00:53:36,839 Speaker 12: to as to why the poor are not killing. You 915 00:53:36,840 --> 00:53:40,719 Speaker 12: need to acknowledge, as many of us are contemplating right now. Again, 916 00:53:40,800 --> 00:53:43,040 Speaker 12: you can you can look on social media and see 917 00:53:43,040 --> 00:53:45,319 Speaker 12: the sources of people who say things like eat the rich. 918 00:53:45,440 --> 00:53:48,600 Speaker 12: They're got the born people in the world, right, they 919 00:53:48,719 --> 00:53:53,200 Speaker 12: generally the educated, uh, sort of falling higher upper and 920 00:53:53,320 --> 00:53:57,680 Speaker 12: middle classes. Right. It's just so fascinating. But there's also 921 00:53:57,760 --> 00:54:01,680 Speaker 12: this idea that that's even as inequality, the fact that 922 00:54:01,719 --> 00:54:04,920 Speaker 12: it is the grievances of the privilege, but not the 923 00:54:04,920 --> 00:54:10,360 Speaker 12: most privileged classes, that actually drag society forward and often 924 00:54:10,600 --> 00:54:13,719 Speaker 12: end up giving the poorer classes what it is that 925 00:54:13,800 --> 00:54:14,680 Speaker 12: they actually need. 926 00:54:14,719 --> 00:54:14,960 Speaker 6: I mean. 927 00:54:14,960 --> 00:54:18,520 Speaker 12: Next, some really interesting cases about how right for the 928 00:54:18,600 --> 00:54:24,360 Speaker 12: working and poorer classes were quite often one by warring 929 00:54:24,480 --> 00:54:28,000 Speaker 12: factions of the more rich classes in order to sort 930 00:54:28,000 --> 00:54:30,640 Speaker 12: of fight their own to sort of get one back 931 00:54:30,760 --> 00:54:34,160 Speaker 12: at each other. They ended up throwing a bone to 932 00:54:34,239 --> 00:54:37,080 Speaker 12: those who need it most, and he says that that's 933 00:54:37,120 --> 00:54:40,719 Speaker 12: inadvertently one of the reasons why society in India has 934 00:54:41,760 --> 00:54:44,840 Speaker 12: gone along and very ready talks about the clashes between 935 00:54:44,880 --> 00:54:48,279 Speaker 12: ready the political and economic elite against South Africans should 936 00:54:48,320 --> 00:54:51,799 Speaker 12: pay attention. Their political and economic elite are a few 937 00:54:51,880 --> 00:54:56,080 Speaker 12: years ahead of our own. The political and economic elite 938 00:54:56,480 --> 00:55:01,239 Speaker 12: are effectively warring faction against the accademic elite, and the 939 00:55:01,320 --> 00:55:07,439 Speaker 12: academic elite often turned to virtue, that is, criticizing the 940 00:55:07,480 --> 00:55:11,600 Speaker 12: politically and economically connects with elite in order to get 941 00:55:11,600 --> 00:55:14,040 Speaker 12: them to give more endowments to the post. Which is 942 00:55:14,080 --> 00:55:18,160 Speaker 12: really interesting that interclass factions can actually end up giving 943 00:55:18,800 --> 00:55:23,000 Speaker 12: just enough bread and occasionally roses to the masses to 944 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:26,719 Speaker 12: again prevent them from re bolting, which has both good 945 00:55:26,719 --> 00:55:30,520 Speaker 12: and negative connotations. So, you know, separating the moral judgments 946 00:55:30,520 --> 00:55:34,600 Speaker 12: and my aim from the means that we see now manage. 947 00:55:34,680 --> 00:55:38,279 Speaker 3: Joseph is a former columnist for The New York Times. 948 00:55:38,320 --> 00:55:41,320 Speaker 3: He's also a novelist and a screenwriter. This, my understanding, 949 00:55:41,360 --> 00:55:44,600 Speaker 3: is his first non fiction, driven very much by opinion. 950 00:55:45,360 --> 00:55:48,960 Speaker 3: More so than data, is this a book you would recommend? 951 00:55:49,000 --> 00:55:52,600 Speaker 12: Bronwan, Yes, it's a jolly good reader. It's got some 952 00:55:52,719 --> 00:55:55,440 Speaker 12: really quotable lines, including the one I'm going to miss 953 00:55:55,520 --> 00:55:58,319 Speaker 12: quote now terribly, but he's saying, for one of the 954 00:55:58,320 --> 00:56:02,319 Speaker 12: reasons that we discount for differences in politics is how 955 00:56:02,400 --> 00:56:05,840 Speaker 12: much is people taking on the opposite opinion of the 956 00:56:05,920 --> 00:56:08,960 Speaker 12: stuff that they hate. So when your wife's annoy you 957 00:56:09,080 --> 00:56:12,080 Speaker 12: and she says something, you have the opposite which, which 958 00:56:12,200 --> 00:56:14,799 Speaker 12: was meant, is a kind of cynical aside. But I 959 00:56:14,800 --> 00:56:17,360 Speaker 12: think it's so interesting when you apply that to the 960 00:56:17,520 --> 00:56:22,239 Speaker 12: current increases in the gender divide and political takes are 961 00:56:22,239 --> 00:56:25,120 Speaker 12: you're saying, it's not coming from society outwards, coming from 962 00:56:25,440 --> 00:56:28,040 Speaker 12: in the home out which is which is just wonderful. 963 00:56:28,040 --> 00:56:30,080 Speaker 12: So we've got all these these wonderful, sort of really 964 00:56:30,120 --> 00:56:33,279 Speaker 12: cynical takes on life that make it an enjoyable read 965 00:56:33,320 --> 00:56:36,320 Speaker 12: but also provocative. So although it's not data led laden, 966 00:56:36,480 --> 00:56:40,960 Speaker 12: it certainly has enough anecdote and enough real observation that 967 00:56:41,040 --> 00:56:43,839 Speaker 12: you'll recognize parts of yourself in it as you turn 968 00:56:43,920 --> 00:56:46,239 Speaker 12: the pages. And I certainly enjoyed reading it, which is 969 00:56:46,239 --> 00:56:48,200 Speaker 12: not always the case for books that I find that I, 970 00:56:48,920 --> 00:56:51,480 Speaker 12: you know, take away academic insight from this one was 971 00:56:51,560 --> 00:56:54,240 Speaker 12: just good fun to read and you will definitely find 972 00:56:54,560 --> 00:56:57,279 Speaker 12: quotes to screenshot and share with your friends if you 973 00:56:57,320 --> 00:56:57,799 Speaker 12: do read it. 974 00:56:59,280 --> 00:57:01,920 Speaker 1: Thank you very much for sharing your review. 975 00:57:02,200 --> 00:57:04,839 Speaker 3: The book in question, Why the Poor Don't Kill Us, 976 00:57:05,680 --> 00:57:07,960 Speaker 3: penned by Manui. 977 00:57:07,840 --> 00:57:11,799 Speaker 11: AI generated Responses, and we've checked, you know, with a 978 00:57:11,920 --> 00:57:14,560 Speaker 11: program that it is, you know, one matter, it was 979 00:57:14,640 --> 00:57:18,200 Speaker 11: ninety seven percent AI generated. It's not written by uman, 980 00:57:18,480 --> 00:57:20,800 Speaker 11: and I'm not saying it's all wrong, but it's certainly 981 00:57:20,840 --> 00:57:22,959 Speaker 11: not all right. But we have to go and check 982 00:57:23,240 --> 00:57:26,320 Speaker 11: some of the references are wrong to case law, the 983 00:57:26,480 --> 00:57:29,880 Speaker 11: legislation that the quote is incorrect, and you have to 984 00:57:29,960 --> 00:57:30,720 Speaker 11: now sip through that. 985 00:57:32,160 --> 00:57:36,280 Speaker 3: Let me ask this indelicate question, Rhanne Famine. How many 986 00:57:36,320 --> 00:57:40,200 Speaker 3: of those cases where complainants have helped have sought the 987 00:57:40,280 --> 00:57:45,280 Speaker 3: help of AI tools, have actually improved their prospects of 988 00:57:45,320 --> 00:57:46,480 Speaker 3: a successful outcome. 989 00:57:50,360 --> 00:57:53,720 Speaker 11: None, as far as I'm aware. But then I don't 990 00:57:53,760 --> 00:57:56,560 Speaker 11: see every case that happens in our office. We do 991 00:57:56,640 --> 00:58:00,400 Speaker 11: close a couple of thousand cases every month, so I 992 00:58:00,440 --> 00:58:02,640 Speaker 11: certainly have not read all of it. I've seen some 993 00:58:02,720 --> 00:58:05,400 Speaker 11: of them, and the ones I've seen, I don't think 994 00:58:05,480 --> 00:58:10,120 Speaker 11: it really improved their case. It certainly will lengthen the 995 00:58:10,200 --> 00:58:14,480 Speaker 11: time that we have available because you know, human beings 996 00:58:14,520 --> 00:58:17,120 Speaker 11: are on the other side of that matter, and they've 997 00:58:17,160 --> 00:58:19,760 Speaker 11: got a caseload, so they need to work through that. 998 00:58:20,000 --> 00:58:22,920 Speaker 11: So it's definitely going to delay the matter, which we 999 00:58:23,000 --> 00:58:26,960 Speaker 11: don't want. But I don't think it will necessarily change 1000 00:58:27,000 --> 00:58:29,640 Speaker 11: the outcome because you still need to get to the 1001 00:58:29,640 --> 00:58:30,560 Speaker 11: cracks of the matter. 1002 00:58:33,440 --> 00:58:36,600 Speaker 3: So if it hasn't helped, and we appreciate that you 1003 00:58:36,640 --> 00:58:40,520 Speaker 3: haven't read every complaint, the advice are with them, glean 1004 00:58:40,640 --> 00:58:43,680 Speaker 3: from our conversation here today, Rihanna, is that go back 1005 00:58:43,720 --> 00:58:47,080 Speaker 3: to providing a paragraph and nothing more than that basics 1006 00:58:47,480 --> 00:58:50,439 Speaker 3: of what actually happened and what the actual essence nub 1007 00:58:50,480 --> 00:58:51,440 Speaker 3: of that complaint is. 1008 00:58:53,280 --> 00:58:57,920 Speaker 11: Well, that I think is good advice. I think if 1009 00:58:57,960 --> 00:59:01,200 Speaker 11: we don't want to be that extreme, if you do 1010 00:59:01,320 --> 00:59:04,760 Speaker 11: want to make use of AI, then you know, please 1011 00:59:04,800 --> 00:59:07,000 Speaker 11: be so kind as to go and check the references 1012 00:59:07,600 --> 00:59:10,959 Speaker 11: and not just you know, send us everything that's there, 1013 00:59:11,120 --> 00:59:14,240 Speaker 11: because you know, some of those things are just plained 1014 00:59:14,280 --> 00:59:18,640 Speaker 11: wrong and the case doesn't exist. The reference to legislation 1015 00:59:18,720 --> 00:59:21,120 Speaker 11: is incorrect. So if you want to get the help 1016 00:59:21,160 --> 00:59:24,720 Speaker 11: of AI, at least make sure that it's first of all, 1017 00:59:25,440 --> 00:59:28,280 Speaker 11: it's not one hundred and fifty pages, because I think 1018 00:59:28,360 --> 00:59:30,840 Speaker 11: you can set it, you know, to do it as 1019 00:59:31,400 --> 00:59:33,640 Speaker 11: lengthy as possible, or you can even ask them to 1020 00:59:33,680 --> 00:59:38,120 Speaker 11: summarize it and only pull out the necessary facts. We 1021 00:59:38,200 --> 00:59:41,320 Speaker 11: have seen that one of the complaints, we ask the 1022 00:59:41,520 --> 00:59:46,160 Speaker 11: complainant to summarize the matter, which they then did and 1023 00:59:46,240 --> 00:59:49,000 Speaker 11: AI summarized it for them. But you know, it was 1024 00:59:49,040 --> 00:59:51,480 Speaker 11: shorter and we could work with it, and they were 1025 00:59:51,560 --> 00:59:54,800 Speaker 11: quite happy to do it. Then, So at least if 1026 00:59:54,800 --> 00:59:57,560 Speaker 11: you want to use AI to double check, if they 1027 00:59:57,600 --> 01:00:01,160 Speaker 11: can maybe give you some insight, some in information and 1028 01:00:01,240 --> 01:00:05,000 Speaker 11: that will check us. We're not saying you're not allowed 1029 01:00:05,000 --> 01:00:09,400 Speaker 11: to use it, but boboarding us with irrelevant pages and 1030 01:00:09,480 --> 01:00:11,640 Speaker 11: pages is not going to help your case. 1031 01:00:12,720 --> 01:00:15,440 Speaker 3: Let's finish off with this question from Joe on the 1032 01:00:15,520 --> 01:00:19,520 Speaker 3: whatsupp line. Why don't you use AI to process the complaints? 1033 01:00:19,720 --> 01:00:23,200 Speaker 3: Would that not improve your efficiency? 1034 01:00:24,160 --> 01:00:25,000 Speaker 11: Why don't I? 1035 01:00:25,160 --> 01:00:25,960 Speaker 9: Is that the question? 1036 01:00:26,600 --> 01:00:26,800 Speaker 4: Yes? 1037 01:00:26,880 --> 01:00:31,800 Speaker 3: So why doesn't the onboards offers, you know, instead of 1038 01:00:32,200 --> 01:00:35,680 Speaker 3: relying I suppose on investigators going out there and doing 1039 01:00:35,680 --> 01:00:39,400 Speaker 3: the investigation. Is their world where you can actually adopt 1040 01:00:39,400 --> 01:00:43,240 Speaker 3: an AI tool that might help bring some efficiencies to 1041 01:00:43,840 --> 01:00:47,680 Speaker 3: processing that untold number of complaints that you go through 1042 01:00:47,880 --> 01:00:51,880 Speaker 3: on a monthly basis. 1043 01:00:51,600 --> 01:00:55,920 Speaker 11: That is quite I think a loaded question. So we 1044 01:00:56,000 --> 01:01:00,320 Speaker 11: are in the process of engaging service providers to help 1045 01:01:00,400 --> 01:01:05,520 Speaker 11: us write our own AI program that will help us 1046 01:01:05,600 --> 01:01:12,440 Speaker 11: with sorting information and getting precedents and summarizing matters. But 1047 01:01:12,680 --> 01:01:16,439 Speaker 11: at no point are we anywhere year and I don't 1048 01:01:16,480 --> 01:01:18,680 Speaker 11: know if we'll ever be at a stage where you're 1049 01:01:18,720 --> 01:01:22,560 Speaker 11: going to ask AI to make decisions. So it's all 1050 01:01:22,680 --> 01:01:26,120 Speaker 11: very well and good if you say, well, check the 1051 01:01:26,240 --> 01:01:29,280 Speaker 11: in the office, if there's another matter that's similar, check 1052 01:01:29,400 --> 01:01:32,000 Speaker 11: in the past what we did in these matters, Give 1053 01:01:32,040 --> 01:01:35,800 Speaker 11: me the research, give me the information. But once all 1054 01:01:35,880 --> 01:01:38,840 Speaker 11: of that is put together, at this point, we still 1055 01:01:38,880 --> 01:01:42,600 Speaker 11: trust the humans, the qualified lawyers to actually go and 1056 01:01:42,640 --> 01:01:46,160 Speaker 11: make a judgment call. And I think, just to take 1057 01:01:46,160 --> 01:01:48,920 Speaker 11: it one step further, we also have a fairness jurisdiction, 1058 01:01:49,640 --> 01:01:51,960 Speaker 11: so we need to look at what is fair in 1059 01:01:52,040 --> 01:01:56,000 Speaker 11: all matters. I'm not sure that I'm comfortable to ask 1060 01:01:56,080 --> 01:02:00,640 Speaker 11: AI to decide what is fair as opposed to maybe 1061 01:02:00,680 --> 01:02:04,440 Speaker 11: doing research and salaries. So we on that we definitely 1062 01:02:04,440 --> 01:02:04,680 Speaker 11: on that. 1063 01:02:04,800 --> 01:02:08,840 Speaker 3: Path, Rihanna, I also would not be comfortable with AI 1064 01:02:09,080 --> 01:02:12,560 Speaker 3: determining the failures of an outcome I must confidenced. Thank 1065 01:02:12,560 --> 01:02:16,040 Speaker 3: you very much for your time this evening. Rihanna Stain 1066 01:02:16,240 --> 01:02:19,640 Speaker 3: is the chief executive of the National Financial on Board 1067 01:02:19,800 --> 01:02:23,200 Speaker 3: Scheme talking to us about how AI tools are being 1068 01:02:23,280 --> 01:02:27,760 Speaker 3: used by complainers to generate often extremely long submissions which 1069 01:02:28,240 --> 01:02:31,720 Speaker 3: by all accounts, do not necessarily add the best value 1070 01:02:31,760 --> 01:02:36,920 Speaker 3: to your complaint. By you know, use AI weight is necessary, 1071 01:02:37,160 --> 01:02:43,360 Speaker 3: but do not offer the investigators hundreds of pages of 1072 01:02:43,480 --> 01:02:47,560 Speaker 3: useless information that will just slow down the process of 1073 01:02:47,600 --> 01:02:48,760 Speaker 3: investigating your case. 1074 01:02:50,720 --> 01:02:51,800 Speaker 1: Show Business Books. 1075 01:02:53,520 --> 01:02:56,200 Speaker 3: The book we are reviewing this week, Why the Poor 1076 01:02:56,360 --> 01:02:59,360 Speaker 3: Don't Kill Us. It was published last year. Written by 1077 01:02:59,480 --> 01:03:05,640 Speaker 3: Manu It explores why despite extreme inequality and exploitation in India, 1078 01:03:05,720 --> 01:03:09,240 Speaker 3: the poor do not rise in violent revolt against the rich. 1079 01:03:09,480 --> 01:03:11,800 Speaker 3: And the person tasks with the responsibility of reading that 1080 01:03:11,840 --> 01:03:14,160 Speaker 3: book and here to tell us all about it is 1081 01:03:14,240 --> 01:03:20,120 Speaker 3: trend translator and future finance specialist. That's Bronwan Williams at 1082 01:03:20,120 --> 01:03:22,959 Speaker 3: Flux Trends. Of course, a very good evening and welcome 1083 01:03:23,040 --> 01:03:23,439 Speaker 3: to the show. 1084 01:03:24,680 --> 01:03:26,800 Speaker 12: Good evening, Thank you so much for inviting me back. 1085 01:03:27,600 --> 01:03:30,160 Speaker 3: All right, you give us your synopsis of the book 1086 01:03:30,360 --> 01:03:32,640 Speaker 3: before we ask what you made. 1087 01:03:32,520 --> 01:03:33,040 Speaker 1: Of the book. 1088 01:03:34,120 --> 01:03:36,120 Speaker 12: Yes, of course, I mean, how can you not read 1089 01:03:36,160 --> 01:03:39,480 Speaker 12: this book? Right? Why don't they before I kill the rich? 1090 01:03:39,840 --> 01:03:43,360 Speaker 12: And of course living in the especially well both an 1091 01:03:43,400 --> 01:03:46,840 Speaker 12: equal country here in South Africa, although again we always 1092 01:03:46,840 --> 01:03:49,720 Speaker 12: have to interrogate these statistics. That's the most unequal country 1093 01:03:49,720 --> 01:03:53,600 Speaker 12: out of countries who report statistics. But nonetheless we are 1094 01:03:53,680 --> 01:03:56,640 Speaker 12: far from the world's most equal society, so need to 1095 01:03:56,640 --> 01:04:00,680 Speaker 12: pay attention to this. And although they are similarity between 1096 01:04:00,760 --> 01:04:04,720 Speaker 12: India and South Africa, I think like violence, especially into 1097 01:04:04,760 --> 01:04:07,920 Speaker 12: class violence, we have more of that here. India is 1098 01:04:07,960 --> 01:04:10,240 Speaker 12: more peaceful in lots of ways. I mean, also got 1099 01:04:10,240 --> 01:04:13,280 Speaker 12: a lot of trouble too. But it was really interesting 1100 01:04:13,400 --> 01:04:16,520 Speaker 12: to read this assessment. Of course, it's a very subject 1101 01:04:16,560 --> 01:04:20,040 Speaker 12: to take. This is not an objective analysis done with 1102 01:04:20,160 --> 01:04:24,360 Speaker 12: data and statistics. It's an interpretation of data and statistics 1103 01:04:24,400 --> 01:04:29,160 Speaker 12: based on someone's personal observations of living in both India's 1104 01:04:29,240 --> 01:04:33,320 Speaker 12: poorer and wealthier classes, and also spending some time out 1105 01:04:33,320 --> 01:04:36,439 Speaker 12: of the country as well as in it, looking at why, 1106 01:04:36,480 --> 01:04:41,240 Speaker 12: in particular, there's not been a class revolt in that country, 1107 01:04:41,760 --> 01:04:44,600 Speaker 12: and of course, again you can't help as you're reading 1108 01:04:44,840 --> 01:04:49,720 Speaker 12: but to remember about how long South Africa suffered under 1109 01:04:50,200 --> 01:04:54,680 Speaker 12: a party and how we didn't actually end that with 1110 01:04:54,800 --> 01:04:59,920 Speaker 12: a bloody revolution either. Instead there was a more negotiated transition, 1111 01:05:00,560 --> 01:05:03,280 Speaker 12: which again I think points to some of the conclusions 1112 01:05:03,320 --> 01:05:04,880 Speaker 12: that come out of the book, which are really some 1113 01:05:04,960 --> 01:05:07,360 Speaker 12: of the most quotable quotes you will find out of 1114 01:05:07,360 --> 01:05:12,880 Speaker 12: a book, saying things like change happens or good happens 1115 01:05:13,320 --> 01:05:16,640 Speaker 12: when the second rank of society rises up against the 1116 01:05:16,680 --> 01:05:19,600 Speaker 12: first row, in other words, when the middle classes can 1117 01:05:19,640 --> 01:05:23,680 Speaker 12: no longer tolerate the ruling classes for whatever reason. And that, 1118 01:05:23,840 --> 01:05:27,720 Speaker 12: in fact, as many sociologists and economis to pointed out, 1119 01:05:28,240 --> 01:05:30,880 Speaker 12: the post or poor among us are quite frankly too 1120 01:05:30,920 --> 01:05:35,440 Speaker 12: busy being poor and surviving to really challenge the systems 1121 01:05:35,520 --> 01:05:38,160 Speaker 12: they come from. And of course there's many reasons for that, 1122 01:05:38,360 --> 01:05:41,840 Speaker 12: and indeed, many unequal societies that are based on classes 1123 01:05:41,880 --> 01:05:44,960 Speaker 12: and costs, like they have in India and again very 1124 01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:47,400 Speaker 12: similar to what we had in South Africa doing a party, 1125 01:05:47,920 --> 01:05:53,080 Speaker 12: were based on Seal's rule by the politics of small differences, 1126 01:05:53,560 --> 01:05:56,880 Speaker 12: you know, by giving people different racial hierarchies. Even the 1127 01:05:56,960 --> 01:06:01,880 Speaker 12: oppressed find some source of you in continuing the oppression, 1128 01:06:01,920 --> 01:06:04,760 Speaker 12: as long as there's someone lesser than a name down 1129 01:06:04,800 --> 01:06:07,320 Speaker 12: the chain, and how dangerous that is that it becomes 1130 01:06:07,320 --> 01:06:11,800 Speaker 12: a self reinforcing system. And again reading that is reminded, 1131 01:06:11,840 --> 01:06:15,720 Speaker 12: of course about how even now in the year twenty 1132 01:06:15,800 --> 01:06:20,400 Speaker 12: twenty six, we still have our pressed appressing that even 1133 01:06:20,480 --> 01:06:23,160 Speaker 12: lesser amongas when we start to look at things like 1134 01:06:23,360 --> 01:06:26,760 Speaker 12: they're aphobia and our treatments of poor migrants, for example, 1135 01:06:26,760 --> 01:06:29,200 Speaker 12: in this country and other parts of the world. So anyway, 1136 01:06:29,240 --> 01:06:33,520 Speaker 12: the premise is fascinating. The writer is very witty and amusing. 1137 01:06:33,680 --> 01:06:36,240 Speaker 12: You highly opinionates that, which always makes for a much 1138 01:06:36,360 --> 01:06:39,240 Speaker 12: more fun book to read than a book that is 1139 01:06:39,240 --> 01:06:42,360 Speaker 12: based solely on fact. And I think it's a really 1140 01:06:42,520 --> 01:06:46,280 Speaker 12: challenging read for South Africans and indeed anyone who has 1141 01:06:46,360 --> 01:06:49,439 Speaker 12: any sort of relative privilege, which is when you think 1142 01:06:49,480 --> 01:06:53,320 Speaker 12: about it, most of us. When we interrogate our racial privilege, 1143 01:06:53,320 --> 01:06:57,800 Speaker 12: our gender privilege, our class privilege, our national past, war privilege, 1144 01:06:57,840 --> 01:07:00,360 Speaker 12: and all these sorts of things. It's the high the 1145 01:07:00,520 --> 01:07:03,600 Speaker 12: challenging read and certainly gets you to question the water 1146 01:07:03,720 --> 01:07:06,080 Speaker 12: that you swim in. In other words, of society that 1147 01:07:06,120 --> 01:07:10,800 Speaker 12: you're borne into. Why we tolerate and even perpetuate things 1148 01:07:10,840 --> 01:07:13,440 Speaker 12: that are really intolerable when you. 1149 01:07:13,400 --> 01:07:18,120 Speaker 13: Confront one of the elements you highlighted there, Brann in 1150 01:07:18,160 --> 01:07:22,760 Speaker 13: that notion that the poor are busy being poor for 1151 01:07:22,880 --> 01:07:25,840 Speaker 13: lack of a better word, struggling to survive, worry more 1152 01:07:25,880 --> 01:07:28,000 Speaker 13: about what I'm going to eat today, where am I 1153 01:07:28,040 --> 01:07:31,400 Speaker 13: going to get heating, and an ability to take my 1154 01:07:31,520 --> 01:07:34,760 Speaker 13: child to school tomorrow that they do not even worry 1155 01:07:34,920 --> 01:07:35,680 Speaker 13: or think about. 1156 01:07:35,680 --> 01:07:38,160 Speaker 3: Wait a minute, there is an option of a revolution 1157 01:07:38,320 --> 01:07:39,520 Speaker 3: here that we can undertake. 1158 01:07:40,600 --> 01:07:43,080 Speaker 12: Yeah, politics is almost a luxury when you have a 1159 01:07:43,080 --> 01:07:45,840 Speaker 12: certain amount of privilege. When you are just trying to 1160 01:07:45,880 --> 01:07:49,320 Speaker 12: defend your life and get by day to day, the 1161 01:07:49,520 --> 01:07:53,840 Speaker 12: risk of revolutions becomes greater than the risk of continuing 1162 01:07:53,920 --> 01:07:58,800 Speaker 12: in your current struggle, which is a horrible reality to 1163 01:07:59,000 --> 01:08:04,760 Speaker 12: the privileged system like designers and beneficiaries exploit. This is 1164 01:08:04,960 --> 01:08:06,720 Speaker 12: one of the things that you can see across history, 1165 01:08:06,720 --> 01:08:10,360 Speaker 12: across many different societies. I mean they need to accross 1166 01:08:10,440 --> 01:08:12,520 Speaker 12: the parallels. I mean many people have staying not the 1167 01:08:12,600 --> 01:08:15,080 Speaker 12: first versons do this. Even if you look at things 1168 01:08:15,200 --> 01:08:18,719 Speaker 12: like the infamous French revolution. It's got them the revolution 1169 01:08:18,840 --> 01:08:21,360 Speaker 12: of the people who were actually starving in the streets. 1170 01:08:21,360 --> 01:08:25,720 Speaker 12: It was the revolution of the upper middle classes, the 1171 01:08:25,840 --> 01:08:29,880 Speaker 12: bourgeoisie as we know that agates the elites who they 1172 01:08:29,880 --> 01:08:33,040 Speaker 12: couldn't tolerate anymore. And that's another one of these really 1173 01:08:33,080 --> 01:08:35,920 Speaker 12: interesting points. That's one of the reasons that he comes 1174 01:08:35,960 --> 01:08:38,120 Speaker 12: to as to why the poor are not killing. You 1175 01:08:38,120 --> 01:08:42,000 Speaker 12: need to acknowledge, as many of us are contemplating right now. Again, 1176 01:08:42,080 --> 01:08:44,320 Speaker 12: you can you can look on social media and see 1177 01:08:44,320 --> 01:08:46,040 Speaker 12: the sources of people who say things. 1178 01:08:45,840 --> 01:08:46,599 Speaker 1: Like eat the rich. 1179 01:08:46,720 --> 01:08:49,240 Speaker 12: They got the born people in the world, right, they 1180 01:08:49,360 --> 01:08:54,439 Speaker 12: basically generally the educated, uh, sort of falling higher upper 1181 01:08:54,439 --> 01:08:55,480 Speaker 12: and middle classes. 1182 01:08:55,680 --> 01:08:55,840 Speaker 6: Right. 1183 01:08:56,160 --> 01:09:00,400 Speaker 12: It's just so fascinating. But there's also this idea that 1184 01:09:00,400 --> 01:09:03,479 Speaker 12: that's even that's inequality, the fact that it is the 1185 01:09:03,600 --> 01:09:07,479 Speaker 12: grievances of the privilege, but not the most privileged classes, 1186 01:09:07,800 --> 01:09:13,040 Speaker 12: that actually drag society forward and often end up giving 1187 01:09:13,400 --> 01:09:15,960 Speaker 12: the poorer classes what it is that they actually need. 1188 01:09:16,000 --> 01:09:18,840 Speaker 12: I mean, next, some really interesting cases about how right 1189 01:09:19,400 --> 01:09:22,760 Speaker 12: for the working and poorer classes were quite often one 1190 01:09:23,960 --> 01:09:28,920 Speaker 12: by warring factions of the more rich classes in order 1191 01:09:28,960 --> 01:09:31,240 Speaker 12: to sort of fight their own to sort of get 1192 01:09:31,320 --> 01:09:34,640 Speaker 12: one back at each other. They ended up throwing a 1193 01:09:34,720 --> 01:09:37,400 Speaker 12: bone to those who need it most, and he says 1194 01:09:37,760 --> 01:09:41,320 Speaker 12: that that's inadvertently one of the reasons why society in 1195 01:09:41,320 --> 01:09:45,200 Speaker 12: India has gone along and very ready talks about the 1196 01:09:45,240 --> 01:09:48,920 Speaker 12: classes between Ready, the political and economic elite against South 1197 01:09:48,960 --> 01:09:52,719 Speaker 12: Africans should pay attention there. Their political and economic elifs 1198 01:09:52,720 --> 01:09:56,360 Speaker 12: are a few years ahead of our own. The political 1199 01:09:56,360 --> 01:10:02,120 Speaker 12: and economic elite are effectively warring faction against the academic elite, 1200 01:10:02,360 --> 01:10:06,160 Speaker 12: and the academic elite often turned to virtue, that is, 1201 01:10:07,400 --> 01:10:12,280 Speaker 12: criticizing the politically and economically connects with the elite in 1202 01:10:12,360 --> 01:10:14,759 Speaker 12: order to get them to give more endowments to the post. 1203 01:10:14,960 --> 01:10:18,280 Speaker 12: Which is really interesting that interclass factions can actually end 1204 01:10:18,400 --> 01:10:23,479 Speaker 12: up giving just enough bread and occasionally roses to the 1205 01:10:23,600 --> 01:10:26,880 Speaker 12: masses to again prevent them from revolting, which has both 1206 01:10:27,760 --> 01:10:31,200 Speaker 12: good and negative connotations. So, you know, separating the moral 1207 01:10:31,320 --> 01:10:33,639 Speaker 12: judgments and my aim from the means that. 1208 01:10:33,640 --> 01:10:35,439 Speaker 1: We see now. 1209 01:10:35,560 --> 01:10:39,559 Speaker 3: Manager Joseph is a former columnist for The New York Times. 1210 01:10:39,600 --> 01:10:42,519 Speaker 3: He's also a novelist and a screenwriter. This, my understanding, 1211 01:10:42,640 --> 01:10:45,880 Speaker 3: is his first non fiction, driven very much by opinion 1212 01:10:46,640 --> 01:10:49,679 Speaker 3: more so than data. Is this a book you would 1213 01:10:49,680 --> 01:10:50,639 Speaker 3: recommend Bronwan. 1214 01:10:51,640 --> 01:10:54,320 Speaker 12: Yes, it's a jolly good reader. It's got some really 1215 01:10:54,400 --> 01:10:57,040 Speaker 12: quotable lines, including the one I'm going to miss quote 1216 01:10:57,080 --> 01:10:59,960 Speaker 12: now terribly, but he's saying, for one of the reasons 1217 01:11:00,040 --> 01:11:03,920 Speaker 12: that we discount for differences in politics is how much 1218 01:11:04,040 --> 01:11:07,599 Speaker 12: is people taking on the opposite opinion of the stuff 1219 01:11:07,760 --> 01:11:10,519 Speaker 12: that they hate. So when your wife's annoy un she 1220 01:11:10,640 --> 01:11:14,160 Speaker 12: says something you have the opposite, which was mant is 1221 01:11:14,200 --> 01:11:16,760 Speaker 12: a kind of cynical aside. But I think it's so 1222 01:11:16,880 --> 01:11:20,760 Speaker 12: interesting when you apply that to the current increases in 1223 01:11:20,800 --> 01:11:24,080 Speaker 12: the gender divide and political takes and you're saying it's 1224 01:11:24,080 --> 01:11:27,320 Speaker 12: not coming from society outwards, coming from in the home 1225 01:11:27,400 --> 01:11:30,040 Speaker 12: out which is just wonderful. So we've got all these 1226 01:11:30,040 --> 01:11:32,960 Speaker 12: these wonderful, sort of really cynical takes on life that 1227 01:11:33,120 --> 01:11:36,000 Speaker 12: make it an enjoyable read but also provocative. So although 1228 01:11:36,040 --> 01:11:39,840 Speaker 12: it's not data led laden, it certainly has enough anecdote 1229 01:11:39,960 --> 01:11:44,280 Speaker 12: and enough real observation that you'll recognize parts of yourself 1230 01:11:44,360 --> 01:11:46,280 Speaker 12: in it as you turn the pages. And I certainly 1231 01:11:46,400 --> 01:11:48,360 Speaker 12: enjoyed reading it, which is not always the case for 1232 01:11:48,400 --> 01:11:50,880 Speaker 12: books that I find that I, you know, take away 1233 01:11:50,920 --> 01:11:53,920 Speaker 12: academic insight from this one is just good fun to 1234 01:11:54,000 --> 01:11:57,120 Speaker 12: read and you will definitely find quotes to screenshot and 1235 01:11:57,200 --> 01:11:58,639 Speaker 12: share with your friends if you. 1236 01:11:58,600 --> 01:12:03,200 Speaker 3: Do read it. Thank you very much for sharing your review. 1237 01:12:03,479 --> 01:12:06,080 Speaker 3: The book in question, Why the Poor Don't Kill Us, 1238 01:12:06,960 --> 01:12:12,040 Speaker 3: penned by Manu Joseph Bronnan Williams, is a trend translator 1239 01:12:13,240 --> 01:12:16,880 Speaker 3: and a future finance specialist at Flax Trends, taking the 1240 01:12:17,080 --> 01:12:19,160 Speaker 3: trouble to read the book and to tell us that 1241 01:12:19,200 --> 01:12:21,479 Speaker 3: you should pick it up and read and of course 1242 01:12:22,120 --> 01:12:25,599 Speaker 3: apply it in your context and see what different opinions 1243 01:12:25,640 --> 01:12:28,120 Speaker 3: and thoughts you might come to from those offered by 1244 01:12:28,360 --> 01:12:31,040 Speaker 3: Manu Joseph. The title of the book, Why the Poor 1245 01:12:31,280 --> 01:12:32,120 Speaker 3: Don't Kill Us? 1246 01:12:32,840 --> 01:12:35,519 Speaker 5: Our money show how I make my money. 1247 01:12:35,600 --> 01:12:41,400 Speaker 1: Nobody got to get you, but you give money. 1248 01:12:41,400 --> 01:12:42,080 Speaker 9: Father told me. 1249 01:12:46,080 --> 01:12:46,599 Speaker 13: You want to get. 1250 01:12:50,640 --> 01:12:50,800 Speaker 9: Taken. 1251 01:12:53,120 --> 01:12:56,320 Speaker 3: I'd love for somebody to actually measure the speed at 1252 01:12:56,360 --> 01:13:00,000 Speaker 3: which those men and women at Auctions speak in order 1253 01:13:00,160 --> 01:13:01,200 Speaker 3: to try and get us. 1254 01:13:01,160 --> 01:13:02,879 Speaker 1: To bid for an object. 1255 01:13:03,320 --> 01:13:03,679 Speaker 9: Well. 1256 01:13:04,200 --> 01:13:07,880 Speaker 3: Auctions are now moving into the township areas and space 1257 01:13:08,240 --> 01:13:11,679 Speaker 3: as their unlock new markets and joining me via zoom 1258 01:13:12,040 --> 01:13:14,960 Speaker 3: is that Tito set dying at. Tito is a founder 1259 01:13:15,000 --> 01:13:17,719 Speaker 3: of loction auctions. Tito, A very good evening and welcome 1260 01:13:17,760 --> 01:13:18,200 Speaker 3: to the show. 1261 01:13:19,479 --> 01:13:20,799 Speaker 9: Evening up, Dear Frica. 1262 01:13:21,040 --> 01:13:23,320 Speaker 14: Thank you very much for having us, and good evening 1263 01:13:23,400 --> 01:13:24,160 Speaker 14: to your listeners. 1264 01:13:24,920 --> 01:13:27,479 Speaker 3: Let me ask the obvious question to start off with, 1265 01:13:27,840 --> 01:13:32,760 Speaker 3: why has the traditional auction industry largely ignored townships for 1266 01:13:32,800 --> 01:13:33,240 Speaker 3: so long? 1267 01:13:36,520 --> 01:13:39,280 Speaker 14: I'd like to add another bad word to that, and 1268 01:13:39,479 --> 01:13:43,720 Speaker 14: I'd like to call it avoiding. It's it's you know, 1269 01:13:44,320 --> 01:13:46,759 Speaker 14: if you think long and hard about it, South Africa 1270 01:13:46,760 --> 01:13:51,360 Speaker 14: has been through a very long history of inactivity economically, 1271 01:13:51,400 --> 01:13:54,440 Speaker 14: that is within the township spaces. 1272 01:13:54,720 --> 01:13:56,599 Speaker 9: And add to so. 1273 01:13:56,720 --> 01:14:01,000 Speaker 14: Many layers is that auctions were really you know, a 1274 01:14:01,160 --> 01:14:04,600 Speaker 14: bad table delivered in bad taste through the works of 1275 01:14:04,720 --> 01:14:08,240 Speaker 14: the sheriff in the old days, where people you know, 1276 01:14:08,400 --> 01:14:12,120 Speaker 14: were chucked out of their houses, and you know it 1277 01:14:12,200 --> 01:14:14,679 Speaker 14: has been it has been looked at in a bad way. 1278 01:14:15,080 --> 01:14:16,719 Speaker 9: But fast forward to today. 1279 01:14:16,880 --> 01:14:21,559 Speaker 14: I mean, online scams are rampage and you know, many 1280 01:14:21,600 --> 01:14:25,200 Speaker 14: people within the township space now look at auctions as 1281 01:14:25,280 --> 01:14:28,640 Speaker 14: something which you know, they are not really willing to 1282 01:14:28,760 --> 01:14:33,120 Speaker 14: participate in from a bias perspective. But I mean for 1283 01:14:33,479 --> 01:14:37,880 Speaker 14: auction houses, you know, to really get in to the 1284 01:14:37,960 --> 01:14:42,000 Speaker 14: township spaces. I think it's just a matter of simple avoidance. 1285 01:14:43,200 --> 01:14:46,280 Speaker 14: They're not only ignoring it, but I mean they know 1286 01:14:46,360 --> 01:14:49,479 Speaker 14: that the market is there. The majority of the market, 1287 01:14:49,560 --> 01:14:54,479 Speaker 14: which holds vehicles that are bought on higher purchase reside 1288 01:14:54,560 --> 01:14:58,120 Speaker 14: in townships, I would imagine, because that's where the majority 1289 01:14:58,160 --> 01:15:03,920 Speaker 14: of the the population stays. So I mean there are 1290 01:15:03,920 --> 01:15:07,640 Speaker 14: also zero visibility to auctions in townships. So you know, 1291 01:15:08,479 --> 01:15:13,560 Speaker 14: there really lacks a lot of participation from a township perspective, 1292 01:15:14,160 --> 01:15:18,720 Speaker 14: and so thereby, you know, it takes longer to implement 1293 01:15:18,880 --> 01:15:24,120 Speaker 14: something which is unknown to a market, which is really 1294 01:15:24,280 --> 01:15:27,360 Speaker 14: to spend quite an odd predicament. 1295 01:15:27,640 --> 01:15:27,920 Speaker 1: It is. 1296 01:15:27,960 --> 01:15:32,840 Speaker 3: Indeed, whenever I think of auctions, I think of collectors' items, 1297 01:15:32,960 --> 01:15:36,120 Speaker 3: often pieces of furniture, a cabinet, for example, that has 1298 01:15:36,960 --> 01:15:41,519 Speaker 3: moved and shipped across continents and was created by a 1299 01:15:41,560 --> 01:15:45,080 Speaker 3: particular designer who has become quite desirable, and therefore you 1300 01:15:45,160 --> 01:15:47,400 Speaker 3: want to bid for an auction for that piece of 1301 01:15:47,439 --> 01:15:53,400 Speaker 3: cabinet of an art is very popular at auctions. What 1302 01:15:54,120 --> 01:15:58,040 Speaker 3: are you anticipating will be those must have items that 1303 01:15:58,160 --> 01:16:01,360 Speaker 3: everybody will be auctioning for bidding for rather in an 1304 01:16:01,360 --> 01:16:06,040 Speaker 3: auction election, well, you. 1305 01:16:06,000 --> 01:16:10,000 Speaker 14: Know, it's always quite interesting to look at the formal 1306 01:16:10,040 --> 01:16:15,120 Speaker 14: auction market and you know, when we start from the grassroots. 1307 01:16:15,200 --> 01:16:19,120 Speaker 14: I mean, this is a concept which has never existed 1308 01:16:19,160 --> 01:16:22,240 Speaker 14: in any of the father and thirty two townships in 1309 01:16:22,400 --> 01:16:28,840 Speaker 14: South Africa. And to just necessarily tongue in Chekia to 1310 01:16:29,040 --> 01:16:31,880 Speaker 14: go and paste the banana on a wall and sell it. 1311 01:16:31,800 --> 01:16:33,400 Speaker 9: For sixty billion. 1312 01:16:33,960 --> 01:16:37,720 Speaker 14: While that is our dream, we have to be realistic 1313 01:16:37,760 --> 01:16:41,160 Speaker 14: about it with regards to the market that we currently 1314 01:16:41,240 --> 01:16:44,759 Speaker 14: have within township markets, there are a lot of people 1315 01:16:44,800 --> 01:16:48,080 Speaker 14: that might grade between townships in you know, five and 1316 01:16:48,120 --> 01:16:52,640 Speaker 14: thirty two townships, moving closer to work, having been retrained, 1317 01:16:53,520 --> 01:16:57,400 Speaker 14: you know, re re rescaling your finances, so you find 1318 01:16:57,479 --> 01:17:01,800 Speaker 14: yourself within a township space. And what more that when 1319 01:17:01,840 --> 01:17:05,120 Speaker 14: you get there, then you are you are you know 1320 01:17:05,560 --> 01:17:09,840 Speaker 14: able to to to purchase items at a low cost. 1321 01:17:09,960 --> 01:17:13,240 Speaker 14: So the things that really move within the townships would 1322 01:17:13,280 --> 01:17:18,960 Speaker 14: be your white appliances and and not so much as 1323 01:17:19,000 --> 01:17:22,680 Speaker 14: you know, the fancy artworks. But the realistic look of 1324 01:17:22,720 --> 01:17:27,320 Speaker 14: township is that we have people that are primarily looking 1325 01:17:27,400 --> 01:17:32,280 Speaker 14: for furniture, primarily looking for vehicles equipment that you know 1326 01:17:32,400 --> 01:17:34,680 Speaker 14: they could sell. I mean that they could buy in 1327 01:17:34,760 --> 01:17:38,360 Speaker 14: order to start a business. At the moment, I know 1328 01:17:38,439 --> 01:17:41,880 Speaker 14: of three or four businesses that normally buy from our 1329 01:17:42,000 --> 01:17:45,400 Speaker 14: auction to actually resell, and some of them have used 1330 01:17:45,439 --> 01:17:49,280 Speaker 14: some of the equipment that we sold so that they could, 1331 01:17:49,479 --> 01:17:52,880 Speaker 14: you know, necessarily that they could then use it within 1332 01:17:52,960 --> 01:17:53,800 Speaker 14: their businesses. 1333 01:17:55,439 --> 01:17:58,639 Speaker 3: And would that be a case of, for example, there's 1334 01:17:58,680 --> 01:18:02,200 Speaker 3: an old ap clients that I'm either no longer using 1335 01:18:02,560 --> 01:18:06,680 Speaker 3: or is in a state of some disrepair, that I 1336 01:18:06,720 --> 01:18:10,480 Speaker 3: can then put on an auction. Somebody else purchases it, 1337 01:18:10,520 --> 01:18:13,400 Speaker 3: has the skill and the tools to improve it, and 1338 01:18:13,439 --> 01:18:15,920 Speaker 3: therefore you juzz it up a bit and then put 1339 01:18:15,920 --> 01:18:17,639 Speaker 3: it place it back on the market again. 1340 01:18:20,040 --> 01:18:25,880 Speaker 14: Yes, so so most necessarily you would we would like 1341 01:18:25,920 --> 01:18:30,280 Speaker 14: to look at, you know, a bigger client or other, 1342 01:18:30,280 --> 01:18:35,360 Speaker 14: a bigger elephant. However, you know your your old items 1343 01:18:35,439 --> 01:18:39,880 Speaker 14: are you know, really someone else's gold. You know there's 1344 01:18:39,920 --> 01:18:42,799 Speaker 14: an ion that you no longer using, there's actually someone 1345 01:18:42,880 --> 01:18:46,040 Speaker 14: who is three houses away who needs that very iron. 1346 01:18:46,840 --> 01:18:50,320 Speaker 14: There's a refrigerator that probably has like you know, two 1347 01:18:50,360 --> 01:18:53,840 Speaker 14: wires not connecting, and you know a few blocks away, 1348 01:18:53,880 --> 01:18:56,240 Speaker 14: there's someone that could actually take that off of your hands, 1349 01:18:56,240 --> 01:18:56,840 Speaker 14: so you can. 1350 01:18:56,720 --> 01:18:58,320 Speaker 9: Go purchase a new one. 1351 01:18:58,400 --> 01:19:00,920 Speaker 14: That is, there is a very noble market and you 1352 01:19:01,000 --> 01:19:04,280 Speaker 14: can actually find it in many areas of townships where 1353 01:19:04,560 --> 01:19:11,479 Speaker 14: services like your retailers that are selling their stock which. 1354 01:19:11,240 --> 01:19:12,240 Speaker 9: Has been returned. 1355 01:19:13,080 --> 01:19:15,640 Speaker 14: You get that stock and you sell it to a 1356 01:19:15,720 --> 01:19:19,559 Speaker 14: larger market who then they can then resell it to 1357 01:19:19,640 --> 01:19:23,679 Speaker 14: our market. But now as locks auctions, we are within 1358 01:19:23,760 --> 01:19:27,000 Speaker 14: the township, so that we can actually bridge that gap 1359 01:19:27,320 --> 01:19:33,680 Speaker 14: where we could then source in large scale from huge retailers, 1360 01:19:33,720 --> 01:19:39,400 Speaker 14: from liquidators that have properties or any estates that are 1361 01:19:39,439 --> 01:19:45,400 Speaker 14: within townships, banks that are repossessing vehicles within townships and 1362 01:19:45,920 --> 01:19:50,320 Speaker 14: having to pay expensive cost of taking them to a suburbia, 1363 01:19:50,640 --> 01:19:53,840 Speaker 14: whereas we could keep that money within the township, will 1364 01:19:53,920 --> 01:19:57,560 Speaker 14: keep that asset within the township so that it actually 1365 01:19:57,680 --> 01:20:01,040 Speaker 14: you know, circulates our money here within the township. 1366 01:20:02,280 --> 01:20:05,680 Speaker 3: Because part of the challenge, I'm thinking of houses that 1367 01:20:05,720 --> 01:20:09,519 Speaker 3: are repossessed, for example, that are then placed an auction. 1368 01:20:10,120 --> 01:20:15,599 Speaker 3: Often those auctions happen outside of those townships, and therefore 1369 01:20:15,840 --> 01:20:19,000 Speaker 3: I might not even have an opportunity to buy a 1370 01:20:19,040 --> 01:20:20,320 Speaker 3: property Africa. 1371 01:20:20,560 --> 01:20:24,479 Speaker 9: I missed you there for a bit, am I audible 1372 01:20:24,479 --> 01:20:24,920 Speaker 9: on your. 1373 01:20:24,840 --> 01:20:26,439 Speaker 1: End, Yes you are. 1374 01:20:26,880 --> 01:20:31,400 Speaker 3: I'm just having my producers and it technical teams just 1375 01:20:31,439 --> 01:20:34,920 Speaker 3: making sure that we are able to hear each other properly. 1376 01:20:35,000 --> 01:20:37,879 Speaker 3: But I'm able to hear you properly. I was asking 1377 01:20:38,680 --> 01:20:43,559 Speaker 3: about the reality I suppose where if a property house, 1378 01:20:44,400 --> 01:20:46,519 Speaker 3: for example, is going up an auction, often that auction 1379 01:20:46,920 --> 01:20:49,679 Speaker 3: is taking place off site, as in not anywhere near 1380 01:20:49,760 --> 01:20:53,160 Speaker 3: the township, and often excludes the people of that township 1381 01:20:53,360 --> 01:21:01,280 Speaker 3: from potentially successfully bidding for that property. All right, it 1382 01:21:01,320 --> 01:21:04,439 Speaker 3: seems like we have a lost connection there to Titso Satai, 1383 01:21:04,880 --> 01:21:08,679 Speaker 3: we're talking about auctions in the township. Is the founder 1384 01:21:08,760 --> 01:21:13,280 Speaker 3: of loction auctions. While we try and reconnect with him, 1385 01:21:13,439 --> 01:21:16,320 Speaker 3: Let's invite your calls No. Two one four for six 1386 01:21:16,360 --> 01:21:18,639 Speaker 3: so five six seven or one one eight A three 1387 01:21:18,680 --> 01:21:20,760 Speaker 3: oh seven oh two. If it preferred to send a 1388 01:21:20,800 --> 01:21:23,760 Speaker 3: text or a voice note, you most welcome to do 1389 01:21:23,840 --> 01:21:27,080 Speaker 3: so to seven two seven oh two one seven oh 1390 01:21:27,080 --> 01:21:31,040 Speaker 3: two O seven two five six seven one five six 1391 01:21:31,280 --> 01:21:35,880 Speaker 3: seven will continue our conversation with the founder of loction auctions. 1392 01:21:35,920 --> 01:21:38,080 Speaker 3: That's Didso Satai. After this. 1393 01:21:40,200 --> 01:21:42,760 Speaker 10: The Money Show Stephen Croutes is brought to you by 1394 01:21:42,800 --> 01:21:47,400 Speaker 10: APPS Corporate and Investment backing proud sponsors of GTR Africa 1395 01:21:47,479 --> 01:21:51,040 Speaker 10: twenty twenty six, enabling trade flows for growth apps as 1396 01:21:51,040 --> 01:21:52,200 Speaker 10: a registered a fsp. 1397 01:21:54,280 --> 01:21:58,360 Speaker 1: Our money show How I Make My Money Are. 1398 01:21:58,360 --> 01:22:02,160 Speaker 3: We're continuing our conversation on auctions finding a new market 1399 01:22:02,160 --> 01:22:04,400 Speaker 3: in South Africa's township. So we join on the line 1400 01:22:04,400 --> 01:22:08,840 Speaker 3: by the founder of Loction Auctions that so set die 1401 01:22:09,479 --> 01:22:14,320 Speaker 3: so just before the connectivity challenge there, I was highlighting 1402 01:22:14,320 --> 01:22:18,479 Speaker 3: a situation where some people who've bought properties using a 1403 01:22:18,600 --> 01:22:22,559 Speaker 3: bond through a bank, who find themselves in financial distress, 1404 01:22:22,840 --> 01:22:26,400 Speaker 3: are no longer able to honor those payments. Those properties 1405 01:22:26,400 --> 01:22:30,679 Speaker 3: are repossessed. Often those properties go on auction to people 1406 01:22:30,680 --> 01:22:34,439 Speaker 3: outside of that township where there isn't a facility perhaps 1407 01:22:34,520 --> 01:22:38,360 Speaker 3: an awareness that property X is on the market and 1408 01:22:38,439 --> 01:22:40,280 Speaker 3: one might actually be able to bid for it. 1409 01:22:42,760 --> 01:22:49,519 Speaker 14: It's a very interesting dilemma Africa, I'll tell you, within 1410 01:22:50,160 --> 01:22:55,280 Speaker 14: my experience, and you know, having to see properties that 1411 01:22:55,400 --> 01:22:58,760 Speaker 14: are sold and banks have repossessed and being sold in 1412 01:22:58,840 --> 01:23:03,000 Speaker 14: a boardroom ware in sent in somewhere in Randburg or 1413 01:23:03,120 --> 01:23:06,439 Speaker 14: outside of the township area. You know, it leaves the 1414 01:23:06,520 --> 01:23:11,400 Speaker 14: buyers within the immediate space, you know, without an opportunity 1415 01:23:11,560 --> 01:23:16,720 Speaker 14: to purchase that said property and in order to circumvent that. 1416 01:23:16,840 --> 01:23:19,840 Speaker 14: I mean, the only way I believe it is in 1417 01:23:19,920 --> 01:23:23,160 Speaker 14: order to have auctions that are present within the township 1418 01:23:23,479 --> 01:23:28,480 Speaker 14: areas and not that we rely on areas which are outside. 1419 01:23:29,240 --> 01:23:30,680 Speaker 9: You will also not. 1420 01:23:31,479 --> 01:23:37,400 Speaker 14: With with the within the property space, particularly in auctions. 1421 01:23:37,800 --> 01:23:42,000 Speaker 14: You know, property auctions alone exceed four billion annually and 1422 01:23:42,560 --> 01:23:46,080 Speaker 14: if that share of the market was somewhat you know, 1423 01:23:46,680 --> 01:23:50,519 Speaker 14: extended to a township ready to buy market as well, 1424 01:23:50,840 --> 01:23:54,559 Speaker 14: we would have a different playing field, or rather we 1425 01:23:54,560 --> 01:23:56,880 Speaker 14: would have transformed to a better playing field. 1426 01:23:59,400 --> 01:24:05,080 Speaker 3: How is the advent of loction auctions, I suppose helping 1427 01:24:05,240 --> 01:24:10,320 Speaker 3: enhancing the formal informal economy rather in the townships. We 1428 01:24:10,439 --> 01:24:12,719 Speaker 3: don't have a handle on what that figure is because 1429 01:24:12,760 --> 01:24:16,400 Speaker 3: of the nature of the economy, but we know that 1430 01:24:16,439 --> 01:24:21,320 Speaker 3: it's a massive, massive driver of transactions in our townships. 1431 01:24:21,600 --> 01:24:25,000 Speaker 3: Are you adding to that, are you complementing that, or 1432 01:24:25,040 --> 01:24:27,280 Speaker 3: are you presenting as a challenge to that. 1433 01:24:30,400 --> 01:24:34,479 Speaker 14: Well, at the moment the Africa we are we are 1434 01:24:34,680 --> 01:24:36,599 Speaker 14: we are hoping that we are adding. 1435 01:24:36,640 --> 01:24:38,479 Speaker 9: We do not have our numbers as yet. 1436 01:24:39,320 --> 01:24:43,200 Speaker 14: We are hoping that we are adding in fact, in 1437 01:24:43,560 --> 01:24:48,360 Speaker 14: in doing our auctions. For the past two to three years, 1438 01:24:48,439 --> 01:24:50,360 Speaker 14: Ortho this is our third year that we are doing 1439 01:24:50,400 --> 01:24:53,920 Speaker 14: our auctions. We have fed the assistance of the South 1440 01:24:53,920 --> 01:24:58,880 Speaker 14: African Institute of Auctioneers to actually you know, formalize us 1441 01:24:59,280 --> 01:25:02,760 Speaker 14: in a way that we are presentable to the liquidation 1442 01:25:02,960 --> 01:25:07,040 Speaker 14: spaces or the retail spaces. Now in order for us 1443 01:25:07,040 --> 01:25:12,840 Speaker 14: to actually count into the to actually contribute to that market, 1444 01:25:13,200 --> 01:25:16,559 Speaker 14: is that we need to attain bigger contracts, which are 1445 01:25:16,840 --> 01:25:19,720 Speaker 14: you know, from retail markets and the banks give us 1446 01:25:19,720 --> 01:25:23,479 Speaker 14: support so that we could actually as well make an 1447 01:25:23,479 --> 01:25:26,040 Speaker 14: impactful contribution. 1448 01:25:27,000 --> 01:25:30,280 Speaker 3: Because I imagine you would want a wonderful synergy right 1449 01:25:30,439 --> 01:25:34,720 Speaker 3: with the economy of the township in how it's set 1450 01:25:34,840 --> 01:25:37,599 Speaker 3: up so that you can add value to each other 1451 01:25:38,240 --> 01:25:41,040 Speaker 3: as opposed to take away value from one another, right. 1452 01:25:43,360 --> 01:25:43,799 Speaker 9: Correct. 1453 01:25:44,000 --> 01:25:47,000 Speaker 14: I mean at the moment, as I stated that, we 1454 01:25:47,160 --> 01:25:50,400 Speaker 14: have people that are or other individuals and businesses that 1455 01:25:50,520 --> 01:25:54,160 Speaker 14: are currently buying from our auctions in order to resell 1456 01:25:54,479 --> 01:25:57,680 Speaker 14: or to you know, use their equipment within their businesses. 1457 01:25:58,080 --> 01:26:02,760 Speaker 14: So as a trading to within the township spaces, I 1458 01:26:02,760 --> 01:26:09,120 Speaker 14: think it really adds to the economy of of the townships. 1459 01:26:09,160 --> 01:26:13,160 Speaker 14: I mean the asset circulation that goes you know, I 1460 01:26:13,200 --> 01:26:16,479 Speaker 14: grew up in a home where my brother once his 1461 01:26:16,600 --> 01:26:19,000 Speaker 14: shoes didn't fit in. You know, I would then fit 1462 01:26:19,080 --> 01:26:21,960 Speaker 14: into that shoe or that peero gene, and I would 1463 01:26:22,000 --> 01:26:26,519 Speaker 14: imagine that many homes within the township spaces we go 1464 01:26:26,600 --> 01:26:29,559 Speaker 14: through that that you know, that hand me down, but 1465 01:26:29,640 --> 01:26:32,479 Speaker 14: it's necessarily you know, getting the value for your money. 1466 01:26:32,560 --> 01:26:35,320 Speaker 14: So the person who is going to be selling that 1467 01:26:35,479 --> 01:26:39,439 Speaker 14: item is also receiving money and also helping out. 1468 01:26:39,520 --> 01:26:43,160 Speaker 9: A business and or an individual that is. 1469 01:26:43,040 --> 01:26:46,800 Speaker 14: In much need of that item, whereas you know, it 1470 01:26:46,880 --> 01:26:50,599 Speaker 14: would be more expensive within the traditional same space. 1471 01:26:52,000 --> 01:26:54,479 Speaker 3: I'm not sure when your next auction is going to 1472 01:26:54,560 --> 01:26:58,040 Speaker 3: be at the top, but perhaps if we can furnish 1473 01:26:58,120 --> 01:27:01,680 Speaker 3: us with some list of the assets that you're going 1474 01:27:01,760 --> 01:27:02,880 Speaker 3: to be auctioning. 1475 01:27:04,479 --> 01:27:08,840 Speaker 14: Right our next auction will be within the month of April. 1476 01:27:08,960 --> 01:27:12,240 Speaker 9: We have identified the week of the. 1477 01:27:14,160 --> 01:27:19,839 Speaker 14: Sorry, the eighteen apologized Saturday, which will be at Anchor's 1478 01:27:19,960 --> 01:27:23,759 Speaker 14: Kitchen as per our because it is our flagship store. 1479 01:27:24,160 --> 01:27:27,559 Speaker 14: We have some white appliances, which is fridges. We have 1480 01:27:27,680 --> 01:27:30,800 Speaker 14: some microwaves that we sell, we have some outdoor furniture 1481 01:27:30,920 --> 01:27:35,519 Speaker 14: that we're looking at, a lot of kitchen utensils and yeah, 1482 01:27:35,680 --> 01:27:40,360 Speaker 14: we are looking to you know, introduce the auction method 1483 01:27:40,560 --> 01:27:43,000 Speaker 14: into the township spaces. 1484 01:27:42,800 --> 01:27:47,120 Speaker 3: All right, and who is attracted outside of people who 1485 01:27:47,120 --> 01:27:51,920 Speaker 3: are wanting to obviously purchase these objects for potential repurposing 1486 01:27:52,000 --> 01:27:57,479 Speaker 3: and resell later. Are you finding that household owners for example, 1487 01:27:57,479 --> 01:28:00,320 Speaker 3: who are in search of a microwave and iron, whatever 1488 01:28:00,360 --> 01:28:03,160 Speaker 3: the case may be, are also coming to the auctions. 1489 01:28:05,160 --> 01:28:07,679 Speaker 14: Interestingly enough, we find people that are wanting to sell 1490 01:28:07,720 --> 01:28:13,040 Speaker 14: their products within within the auction space. So because the 1491 01:28:13,080 --> 01:28:19,120 Speaker 14: township market is quite a different animal altogether, where you know, 1492 01:28:19,479 --> 01:28:22,519 Speaker 14: the items that you would find us selling in the 1493 01:28:22,520 --> 01:28:23,240 Speaker 14: middle of the street. 1494 01:28:23,280 --> 01:28:26,840 Speaker 9: I mean, it's a very vibrant economy. 1495 01:28:27,600 --> 01:28:30,880 Speaker 14: So in order to get a product which is new 1496 01:28:30,920 --> 01:28:33,080 Speaker 14: and it's out there, many people want to tap into 1497 01:28:33,120 --> 01:28:38,120 Speaker 14: the township market. So the auction methodology works very well 1498 01:28:38,160 --> 01:28:41,200 Speaker 14: here in that we look, we have people that are 1499 01:28:41,240 --> 01:28:44,599 Speaker 14: wanting to sell their old vehicles, people that are wanting 1500 01:28:44,680 --> 01:28:48,000 Speaker 14: to sell their you know, closing down businesses, scaling down 1501 01:28:48,040 --> 01:28:51,479 Speaker 14: businesses that are looking to you know, sell some of 1502 01:28:51,479 --> 01:28:52,080 Speaker 14: their items. 1503 01:28:52,120 --> 01:28:55,000 Speaker 9: People that are looking for specific items. 1504 01:28:54,880 --> 01:28:59,320 Speaker 14: Vary from vehicle all the way to construction equipment all 1505 01:28:59,360 --> 01:29:02,080 Speaker 14: the way to us small air fryer. So yes, we 1506 01:29:02,200 --> 01:29:07,439 Speaker 14: get a mixed bag of clientele and stakeholders that want 1507 01:29:07,520 --> 01:29:09,719 Speaker 14: to play around with us. 1508 01:29:10,280 --> 01:29:13,639 Speaker 3: Are you looking to play in the vehicle auction space, 1509 01:29:13,720 --> 01:29:17,120 Speaker 3: because that's a massive, massive, sort of sub sector within 1510 01:29:17,640 --> 01:29:19,439 Speaker 3: the space of auctions, isn't it. 1511 01:29:21,000 --> 01:29:22,800 Speaker 9: That day of Africa? Most certainly? 1512 01:29:22,920 --> 01:29:25,920 Speaker 14: I think if anything, there is the target of auction 1513 01:29:26,040 --> 01:29:29,479 Speaker 14: auctions and having to see the amount of vehicles that 1514 01:29:29,640 --> 01:29:33,240 Speaker 14: drive out of each and every township each and every 1515 01:29:33,280 --> 01:29:37,600 Speaker 14: morning and driving back each and every evening. A percentage 1516 01:29:37,640 --> 01:29:41,920 Speaker 14: of those vehicles get repossessed on a quarterly basis, and 1517 01:29:42,240 --> 01:29:45,360 Speaker 14: you know, people like us which are small players. Nonetheless, 1518 01:29:45,400 --> 01:29:49,280 Speaker 14: black auctioneers do not get the opportunity to dive into 1519 01:29:49,360 --> 01:29:54,920 Speaker 14: that market because banks do not appoint black auctioneers in 1520 01:29:55,080 --> 01:29:59,000 Speaker 14: order for them to sell their vehicles in their township 1521 01:29:59,040 --> 01:30:02,479 Speaker 14: spaces to other market that's available so that they can 1522 01:30:02,560 --> 01:30:04,400 Speaker 14: get their returns back. 1523 01:30:05,160 --> 01:30:07,200 Speaker 9: I will make an example with regards to a. 1524 01:30:07,240 --> 01:30:10,120 Speaker 14: Vehicle that is transported from Sowere to and going to 1525 01:30:10,160 --> 01:30:15,919 Speaker 14: be sold in Randburg or Midrand somewhere. The storage costs 1526 01:30:16,000 --> 01:30:19,439 Speaker 14: which are going to be you know added, goes to 1527 01:30:19,560 --> 01:30:22,759 Speaker 14: the buyer or rather the previous owner of the vehicle. 1528 01:30:23,320 --> 01:30:26,439 Speaker 14: The towing of that vehicle from sowhere to all the 1529 01:30:26,479 --> 01:30:30,400 Speaker 14: way to the storage facility, be it sent in Midrand 1530 01:30:30,479 --> 01:30:34,720 Speaker 14: or Pretoria, falls onto the previous. 1531 01:30:34,360 --> 01:30:35,360 Speaker 9: Owner of the vehicle. 1532 01:30:35,920 --> 01:30:40,320 Speaker 14: If we have auction houses which are in township spaces, 1533 01:30:40,760 --> 01:30:46,160 Speaker 14: then we are able to save money for the previous owner. 1534 01:30:46,320 --> 01:30:49,800 Speaker 14: So that market in itself for vehicles is a very 1535 01:30:49,960 --> 01:30:52,840 Speaker 14: interesting market that we would love to get involved in, 1536 01:30:53,160 --> 01:30:56,519 Speaker 14: and we'd love to have conversations with people that are 1537 01:30:56,560 --> 01:31:00,800 Speaker 14: in the right places for those assets to be attained, 1538 01:31:01,160 --> 01:31:05,320 Speaker 14: so that we can actually demonstrate how lobsided that the 1539 01:31:05,439 --> 01:31:10,280 Speaker 14: appointments are to auctioneers which are already established. 1540 01:31:11,240 --> 01:31:14,280 Speaker 3: How important is it that I must be able to 1541 01:31:14,360 --> 01:31:18,920 Speaker 3: prove ownership of that property. Cars obviously are big acid, 1542 01:31:19,000 --> 01:31:21,599 Speaker 3: right and they are registered under your name, and therefore 1543 01:31:21,640 --> 01:31:23,680 Speaker 3: you can prove it in that way. But if I'm 1544 01:31:23,680 --> 01:31:27,240 Speaker 3: coming with a microwave that I no longer have used 1545 01:31:27,280 --> 01:31:30,080 Speaker 3: to use four rather that I might have bought five 1546 01:31:30,160 --> 01:31:33,479 Speaker 3: years ago, do I need to have kept that tail 1547 01:31:33,560 --> 01:31:37,280 Speaker 3: slip that assures you that this is property that actually 1548 01:31:37,320 --> 01:31:39,559 Speaker 3: belongs to me and therefore I want it to be 1549 01:31:39,680 --> 01:31:40,680 Speaker 3: placed on auction. 1550 01:31:42,240 --> 01:31:44,280 Speaker 9: Right now? North Africa. 1551 01:31:44,360 --> 01:31:47,920 Speaker 14: This is where it gets really important that you know 1552 01:31:48,479 --> 01:31:52,280 Speaker 14: because this industry, as I had said, that it is 1553 01:31:52,320 --> 01:31:54,960 Speaker 14: full of scams, or rather there are scams that are 1554 01:31:55,479 --> 01:31:57,360 Speaker 14: within this industry. 1555 01:31:57,720 --> 01:32:02,400 Speaker 9: If you have if you are using an auctioneer. 1556 01:32:02,240 --> 01:32:08,160 Speaker 14: Which is SIRE accredited, one of the lessons that they 1557 01:32:08,200 --> 01:32:11,439 Speaker 14: will give you is that you should have a mandate. 1558 01:32:11,920 --> 01:32:14,839 Speaker 9: Now, the contractual mandate is what then. 1559 01:32:15,200 --> 01:32:20,720 Speaker 14: Gives total ownership or other It is the seller stating 1560 01:32:21,280 --> 01:32:25,760 Speaker 14: that I am the lawful owner of this property, and 1561 01:32:26,120 --> 01:32:31,920 Speaker 14: you know, certain documents are then needed to support that 1562 01:32:32,080 --> 01:32:35,880 Speaker 14: mandate so that that transaction when the items, when the 1563 01:32:35,920 --> 01:32:38,679 Speaker 14: item is sold, it can then be traced back as 1564 01:32:38,720 --> 01:32:40,000 Speaker 14: to where was it found. 1565 01:32:40,360 --> 01:32:41,960 Speaker 9: So if you are. 1566 01:32:41,880 --> 01:32:44,519 Speaker 14: Able to prove, if you are unable to prove that 1567 01:32:45,120 --> 01:32:48,639 Speaker 14: this is your asset in any shape or formak tail 1568 01:32:48,720 --> 01:32:51,720 Speaker 14: slip or someone that could vouch for you an effidevit, 1569 01:32:52,360 --> 01:32:56,400 Speaker 14: then a mandate is what would be then tiing you 1570 01:32:56,520 --> 01:32:59,479 Speaker 14: to that asset and saying that you are now owner 1571 01:32:59,760 --> 01:33:02,960 Speaker 14: of particular asset. 1572 01:33:03,000 --> 01:33:05,240 Speaker 3: The best way to get in touch with you is 1573 01:33:05,280 --> 01:33:09,160 Speaker 3: through your website I imagine, which is loctionauctions dot co 1574 01:33:09,720 --> 01:33:14,160 Speaker 3: dot z. They it has details of your physical address. 1575 01:33:14,200 --> 01:33:17,160 Speaker 3: Weight is the email where people can email you as 1576 01:33:17,160 --> 01:33:19,439 Speaker 3: well as a phone number that they can contact you 1577 01:33:19,479 --> 01:33:22,400 Speaker 3: on via WhatsApp right correct. 1578 01:33:22,600 --> 01:33:28,599 Speaker 14: We are also on Facebook, Twitter or x, LinkedIn and. 1579 01:33:30,680 --> 01:33:36,080 Speaker 1: TikTok on all the platforms. 1580 01:33:36,120 --> 01:33:40,360 Speaker 3: Loction has well l O K, S H I N 1581 01:33:40,800 --> 01:33:43,840 Speaker 3: and then auctions dot co dot z. Thank you very 1582 01:33:43,920 --> 01:33:47,840 Speaker 3: much to the founder of Loction Auctions. It's all SETI. 1583 01:33:49,760 --> 01:33:52,320 Speaker 10: The Money Show, Stephen Croutest is brought to you by 1584 01:33:52,360 --> 01:33:56,000 Speaker 10: Apps Corporate and Investment backing proud sponsors of g t 1585 01:33:56,280 --> 01:34:00,000 Speaker 10: R Africa twenty twenty six, enabling trade flows for growth. 1586 01:34:00,240 --> 01:34:05,439 Speaker 10: I'm just a registered a FSP and that's it from us. 1587 01:34:05,560 --> 01:34:08,240 Speaker 10: It's the Monday edition of the Monday Show. I've staay 1588 01:34:08,280 --> 01:34:11,679 Speaker 10: in for Stephen Hurtis. He'll be back on this show 1589 01:34:12,320 --> 01:34:15,400 Speaker 10: tomorrow evening. We're going to be got back on seven 1590 01:34:15,479 --> 01:34:18,680 Speaker 10: or two Breakfast tomorrow morning. The reason why Steven has 1591 01:34:18,680 --> 01:34:22,040 Speaker 10: been a ways because he was doing breakfast duty this morning. 1592 01:34:22,280 --> 01:34:24,840 Speaker 10: I won't be on any breakfast tomorrow. Jacob uShaka will 1593 01:34:24,840 --> 01:34:27,040 Speaker 10: be looking after my show. I'll be back on your 1594 01:34:27,080 --> 01:34:31,000 Speaker 10: dial on Wednesday morning between four and six. Otherwise, have 1595 01:34:31,200 --> 01:34:34,439 Speaker 10: a fantastic Monday evening in the company of Cape Talk 1596 01:34:34,520 --> 01:34:35,360 Speaker 10: and seven O two. 1597 01:34:35,520 --> 01:34:36,240 Speaker 1: It's eight o'clock