1 00:00:00,920 --> 00:00:04,920 Speaker 1: Seven two. You're listening to the best of The Money Show. 2 00:00:05,080 --> 00:00:08,960 Speaker 2: The Money Show. Welcome to the best bits of The 3 00:00:09,039 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 2: Money Show are digestive some of the most important insights, 4 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:14,319 Speaker 2: thoughts and comments from the show this week. If you 5 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:16,440 Speaker 2: want to hear more, you can go to our website 6 00:00:16,640 --> 00:00:19,079 Speaker 2: or your podcast app and search for The Money Show. 7 00:00:19,120 --> 00:00:21,640 Speaker 2: And as always there's often a story and insight. I 8 00:00:21,720 --> 00:00:24,599 Speaker 2: thought a comment that you think might be valuable to 9 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 2: someone you know, someone you work with, someone in your community, 10 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,920 Speaker 2: a good idea to share it with them and really 11 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 2: just to help them along their financial way. To start. 12 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 2: Some of the news stories that we thought were important 13 00:00:36,920 --> 00:00:40,159 Speaker 2: from this week and the World Economic Forum their annual 14 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 2: meeting in the Swiss resort city of Davos, inevitably somehow 15 00:00:44,840 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 2: dominated by the US President Donald Trump and his speech, 16 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 2: but I think overall his comment that he would not 17 00:00:50,920 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 2: use force to take greenland that of course led to 18 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 2: the taco trade. Trump always chickens out and had a 19 00:00:56,960 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 2: big impact on markets around the world through the week. 20 00:01:00,360 --> 00:01:04,760 Speaker 2: Arsenal Mottile South Africa saying discussions with the IDC have 21 00:01:04,880 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 2: gathered pace, offering renewed hope that three and a half 22 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:12,320 Speaker 2: thousand jobs in Quasillintel and Hearting might in fact be saved, 23 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:16,120 Speaker 2: and the ranfirming going below sixteen dollars twenty to the 24 00:01:16,160 --> 00:01:19,440 Speaker 2: dollar at one point this week, its strongest level in 25 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:22,319 Speaker 2: more than three years. Tonight we bring you a mix 26 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:24,400 Speaker 2: of stories from the world of money from the week 27 00:01:24,760 --> 00:01:27,600 Speaker 2: that was in this week's edition of Personal Finance, the 28 00:01:27,640 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 2: certified financial planner at Galileo Capital, Warren Ingram, exploring the 29 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 2: concept of financial freedom, unpacking how to calculate a personal 30 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:40,560 Speaker 2: financial freedom number, and then how you can take practical 31 00:01:40,640 --> 00:01:43,919 Speaker 2: steps to make sure that you get to the number 32 00:01:44,080 --> 00:01:45,040 Speaker 2: you want to get to. 33 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:47,680 Speaker 3: I mean, I know, it's my favorite topics. I think 34 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 3: I could talk about this all day every day, but 35 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 3: I think the start of the year is a very 36 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 3: good time to have a conversation like this because it's 37 00:01:55,280 --> 00:01:58,480 Speaker 3: not just about housekeeping. It's also I would hope for 38 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:01,639 Speaker 3: a lot of us maybe a little motivating to figure 39 00:02:01,640 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 3: out where we are, you know, compared to where we 40 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:07,320 Speaker 3: were a year ago. Have we made some progress, And 41 00:02:07,600 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 3: especially after year like twenty five, twenty twenty five where 42 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:14,520 Speaker 3: the markets were good to us, you know, one hopes 43 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 3: that actually you've got a bit of market growth, and 44 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 3: it wasn't all just down to your savings. So to me, 45 00:02:20,240 --> 00:02:23,880 Speaker 3: it's a little bit like true North for our planning. 46 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 3: You know, where are we and where are we going? 47 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:28,400 Speaker 3: And a lot of the time when I speak to 48 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 3: people about about their money, if they feel out of 49 00:02:32,639 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 3: control and they feel but aimless about their money, it's 50 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 3: almost literally because they have no aim, they have no goal, 51 00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 3: they don't know what their number is. So I think 52 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:45,080 Speaker 3: it's a good one to understand. And you're right, it 53 00:02:45,200 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 3: is very simple to me. Even I can work it 54 00:02:48,760 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 3: out on my calculator on my phone. So I think 55 00:02:51,639 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 3: it's something we can all do for ourselves once a 56 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:57,600 Speaker 3: year without you know, launching big AI apps or big 57 00:02:57,639 --> 00:02:58,880 Speaker 3: Excel spreadsheets. 58 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:03,640 Speaker 2: So then how do you begin to calculate this? And 59 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 2: I suppose what we're asking about is the factors that 60 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:09,799 Speaker 2: we use, which is about how much we earn, but 61 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:11,600 Speaker 2: it's about how much we're going to spend, right. 62 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think a lot of the time, you know, 63 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 3: we start in the wrong direction because we focus on 64 00:03:18,440 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 3: what we earn. And the reason that's not very relevant 65 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 3: is you know, your list style is not determined by 66 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:28,360 Speaker 3: your income. And I know sometimes people think that but 67 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:31,840 Speaker 3: actually your list style is determined by what you spend, 68 00:03:31,600 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 3: and so it's a crucial number and it's one that 69 00:03:34,560 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 3: you have some control over. So when you're doing your 70 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 3: financial freedom number, to me, the thing you start with is, 71 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:43,080 Speaker 3: you know, if you don't know what you spend in 72 00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:47,280 Speaker 3: an average month and maybe therefore in an average year, 73 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:52,360 Speaker 3: then look back at your banking app or your you know, 74 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:55,480 Speaker 3: if you do have, if you don't use cash, then 75 00:03:55,560 --> 00:03:58,920 Speaker 3: certainly on your banking app and your credit cards, look 76 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 3: at what you've spent over the last three months, because 77 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:04,800 Speaker 3: it's probably a good average, and you need to include 78 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:08,360 Speaker 3: everything in that expenditure. In other words, what you've spent 79 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 3: on holidays, what you've spent on you know, if you 80 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 3: own a property, on your rates, and if you don't, 81 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:16,400 Speaker 3: what you spend on rent and gifts and all that stuff, 82 00:04:16,440 --> 00:04:20,640 Speaker 3: car maintenance, everything. Put it all together and get to 83 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 3: a monthly number, and then multiply that by twelve. The 84 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:26,720 Speaker 3: reason we're doing that is we want to get to 85 00:04:27,240 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 3: what it costs you to run your lifestyle over a 86 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:34,280 Speaker 3: typical year, and just to do the simple mass. If 87 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:38,160 Speaker 3: you're spending forty thousand a month as an average, then 88 00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:41,800 Speaker 3: that means you're spending four hundred and eighty thousand a year, 89 00:04:42,360 --> 00:04:45,960 Speaker 3: and that's the key number. That's your lifestyle costs in 90 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:49,800 Speaker 3: a year. And from there, the simple part is you 91 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 3: multiply that by twenty five and you are now at 92 00:04:53,600 --> 00:04:57,240 Speaker 3: your financial freedom number. It's the number of the amount 93 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:00,280 Speaker 3: you need in investment assets to fund the last style 94 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:01,440 Speaker 3: that you're currently living. 95 00:05:02,440 --> 00:05:05,200 Speaker 2: Okay, so I mean your financial freedom number there would 96 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:08,159 Speaker 2: be about twelve million Rand and that's the four percent rule. 97 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:10,920 Speaker 2: What is the four percentral? Because that's crucial to this. 98 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:15,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, So once you've got your number, the twelve million, 99 00:05:15,880 --> 00:05:18,360 Speaker 3: if you took twelve million and you worked out what 100 00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:21,680 Speaker 3: four hundred and eighty thousand is as a percentage of 101 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:24,320 Speaker 3: twelve million, it's going to work out to four percent. 102 00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:28,560 Speaker 3: And four percent is kind of a magic number because 103 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:33,000 Speaker 3: if you look at for example, you know, typical balanced 104 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:36,160 Speaker 3: to unit trusts, over a long period of time, they 105 00:05:36,200 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 3: will generate a return of about ten percent of the 106 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:41,040 Speaker 3: last thirty years, so ten percent a year of the 107 00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:44,880 Speaker 3: last thirty years. So if you're drawing four percent a year, 108 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 3: that means that you're leaving behind six percent a year 109 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:52,720 Speaker 3: to be reinvested and if you look at our inflation rate, 110 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:54,800 Speaker 3: I know it's relatively low now and let's hope it 111 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:57,600 Speaker 3: stays that way. But if you look at inflation over 112 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:00,679 Speaker 3: a longer period of time, it's been around that six level. 113 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:03,839 Speaker 3: So six plus four gets us back to ten. So 114 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:06,680 Speaker 3: if you can draw four percent from your investments and 115 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 3: you leave the balance behind to be reinvested, it means 116 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 3: that the buying power of your money is either staying 117 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:17,160 Speaker 3: the same or it's growing, because the balance that you've 118 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 3: left behind is the part that gives you the capital 119 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:24,039 Speaker 3: growth to match the cost of living increases. And so 120 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:28,320 Speaker 3: for me, that's why four percent is a very important 121 00:06:28,400 --> 00:06:31,320 Speaker 3: number when you're looking at this to say, I don't 122 00:06:31,400 --> 00:06:34,239 Speaker 3: want to start and you know, let's say hit financial 123 00:06:34,279 --> 00:06:36,840 Speaker 3: freedom and spend my four hundred and eighty thousand around 124 00:06:36,880 --> 00:06:41,719 Speaker 3: a year, and I've forgotten about the creep of lifestyle costs, 125 00:06:41,760 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 3: and in ten years time, I'm still spending four hundred 126 00:06:44,680 --> 00:06:46,360 Speaker 3: and eighty thousand around a year, but it can't buy 127 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:49,159 Speaker 3: me anything like it it was buying me ten years before. 128 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:53,280 Speaker 2: Okay, And then obviously you've got to see what your 129 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:56,520 Speaker 2: investments are doing, because at four percent, if you're taking 130 00:06:56,560 --> 00:07:00,280 Speaker 2: out four percent, they might still be growing significant clean 131 00:07:00,320 --> 00:07:02,039 Speaker 2: you might actually be okay for quite a while. 132 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 3: You can and I think you know, it's also why 133 00:07:05,880 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 3: we can exert some control over our financial position, because 134 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:13,800 Speaker 3: in a very good year, for example, last year, you know, 135 00:07:13,880 --> 00:07:18,920 Speaker 3: if balanced funds were generating twenty percent and you decide 136 00:07:19,040 --> 00:07:23,320 Speaker 3: to maintain your withdrawal of four percent, it means you've 137 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 3: left a lot of growth on the table to stay invested, 138 00:07:26,720 --> 00:07:29,640 Speaker 3: to give you some protection against the bad years. And 139 00:07:29,680 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 3: there have been years, you know, if we think about 140 00:07:31,880 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 3: twenty twenty and before that two thousand and eight when 141 00:07:35,360 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 3: the markets lost money, and it's the protection against those 142 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:41,840 Speaker 3: kinds of years where what is why you don't want 143 00:07:41,880 --> 00:07:43,840 Speaker 3: to draw all of the growth out of your investments. 144 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 3: You want the good years to kind of build up 145 00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:49,600 Speaker 3: that leeway and the cushion and the safety net in 146 00:07:49,640 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 3: your financial planning. And I think if you stay disciplined 147 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 3: and you continue to draw the four percent, if you 148 00:07:56,240 --> 00:07:58,600 Speaker 3: do that every year, sometimes your portfolio will be down 149 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:01,400 Speaker 3: and drawing four percent, it means that you might be 150 00:08:01,440 --> 00:08:03,520 Speaker 3: spending a little bit less than you did the year before, 151 00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 3: but generally, over a long period of time, you'll actually 152 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:09,960 Speaker 3: find that your lifestyle will continue to grow and improve. 153 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:12,360 Speaker 3: It won't just be stagnant as it was when you 154 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 3: hit your financial freedom number. So for me, a lot 155 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 3: of the time when we have these conversations, people always 156 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:21,000 Speaker 3: go yes, but you know, yes, I had an emergency, 157 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:23,520 Speaker 3: or you know, food inflation has gone up much faster. 158 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:26,120 Speaker 3: And that's true over you know, one or two or 159 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:29,240 Speaker 3: three year period. You don't know exactly what inflation is 160 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:32,280 Speaker 3: going to do. And this kind of a rule doesn't work, 161 00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:35,640 Speaker 3: you know, perfectly every single year. It works very well 162 00:08:35,720 --> 00:08:38,199 Speaker 3: over a typical decade, and that's why you've got to 163 00:08:38,240 --> 00:08:41,920 Speaker 3: be careful about controlling your expenses. But it is possible 164 00:08:41,920 --> 00:08:43,120 Speaker 3: for us all to get there. 165 00:08:43,920 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 2: Okay, and we need to sort of really get on 166 00:08:46,679 --> 00:08:48,959 Speaker 2: top of the idea that is not how much we're earning, 167 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:52,760 Speaker 2: it's how much we spend is actually the big variable here. 168 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you know, I did three examples just to 169 00:08:58,320 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 3: show you how powerful you or your spending is in 170 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:04,839 Speaker 3: this equation. So for someone who spends an average of 171 00:09:04,880 --> 00:09:08,560 Speaker 3: fifteen thousand round a month, their financial freedom number is 172 00:09:08,600 --> 00:09:11,440 Speaker 3: four and a half million. So you spend fifteen you 173 00:09:11,480 --> 00:09:14,200 Speaker 3: need four and a half million of investments. If you 174 00:09:14,280 --> 00:09:18,679 Speaker 3: spend fifty thousand a month and you leave the balance 175 00:09:18,720 --> 00:09:22,960 Speaker 3: to or you need a balance of fifteen million of investments. 176 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:25,920 Speaker 3: So suddenly you see, you know, it's a huge jug. 177 00:09:26,480 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 3: And then a lot of high income earners are probably 178 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 3: spending around one hundred and twenty thousand a month, and 179 00:09:31,960 --> 00:09:34,559 Speaker 3: they'll tell you that they can't get by with anything less. 180 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:37,040 Speaker 3: And for someone in that position, if you're spending one 181 00:09:37,080 --> 00:09:39,640 Speaker 3: hundred and twenty thousand a month, you need thirty six 182 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:43,200 Speaker 3: million rounds worth of investments. And a note, we haven't 183 00:09:43,240 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 3: spoken about your income here. So someone who's earning very well, 184 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 3: you know, potentially earning one hundred thousand round a month 185 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:53,200 Speaker 3: and is only spending fifty thousand a month, they're going 186 00:09:53,240 --> 00:09:55,920 Speaker 3: to get to financial freedom very quickly because they are 187 00:09:55,960 --> 00:09:59,200 Speaker 3: saving a huge amount of money and getting themselves on 188 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:02,400 Speaker 3: that to position where their assets are going to cover 189 00:10:02,440 --> 00:10:05,319 Speaker 3: their expenses. The fact that they earn much more than 190 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:08,040 Speaker 3: that doesn't matter to them because they're getting to that 191 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:11,360 Speaker 3: financial freedom so much more quickly, and then they can 192 00:10:11,400 --> 00:10:14,520 Speaker 3: make different decisions about how they work, whether they work, 193 00:10:15,040 --> 00:10:17,040 Speaker 3: whether they want to spend a bit more in luxuries 194 00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:20,200 Speaker 3: because they've reached their financial freedom goal. But it's going 195 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:22,680 Speaker 3: to take someone a very long time to get to 196 00:10:22,679 --> 00:10:25,959 Speaker 3: an investment value of thirty six million to fund lostyle 197 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:28,080 Speaker 3: costs of one hundred and twenty thousand a month, and 198 00:10:28,120 --> 00:10:30,679 Speaker 3: that's the thing you can control. You're not obliged to 199 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:32,440 Speaker 3: spend one hundred and twenty thousand a month. 200 00:10:34,600 --> 00:10:39,280 Speaker 2: So okay, this in a way, it's quite a personal 201 00:10:39,320 --> 00:10:43,360 Speaker 2: decision because I know some people and you know, you 202 00:10:43,400 --> 00:10:45,160 Speaker 2: know them as kids, and they're the ones who still 203 00:10:45,160 --> 00:10:48,559 Speaker 2: have lost Easter's easter eggs, you know, the chocolate when 204 00:10:48,600 --> 00:10:51,400 Speaker 2: the next Easter runs around, and they're able to actually 205 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:54,800 Speaker 2: limit their spending and they get the economic freedom quite quickly, 206 00:10:54,880 --> 00:10:57,960 Speaker 2: and there are plenty of others will say, you know, yes, dad, 207 00:10:58,120 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 2: and by lunchtime it's all gone. And in fact they 208 00:11:01,720 --> 00:11:04,240 Speaker 2: they're kind of happy, I suppose until they get a 209 00:11:04,280 --> 00:11:04,720 Speaker 2: bit older. 210 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:09,679 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's it's true. And I think you know financial freedoms. 211 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:12,480 Speaker 3: I mean, the reason why I would talk about financial 212 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:16,000 Speaker 3: freedom versus retirement is at some point retirement gets imposed 213 00:11:16,040 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 3: on us. 214 00:11:16,400 --> 00:11:17,640 Speaker 1: If you work. 215 00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:19,640 Speaker 3: For the large banks in South Africa, they usually kick 216 00:11:19,679 --> 00:11:22,040 Speaker 3: you out at round about age sixty two or sixty three. 217 00:11:22,240 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 3: I'm not sure of the number, but you know, many 218 00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:27,760 Speaker 3: other organizations would say age sixty five, and so you 219 00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:31,640 Speaker 3: might hit retirement. But but you're not financially free. And 220 00:11:31,800 --> 00:11:34,120 Speaker 3: for me, that's quite a scary position to be in 221 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:37,679 Speaker 3: because you know, a rule, you know, a contract, has 222 00:11:37,720 --> 00:11:41,920 Speaker 3: decided your financial future. It's not that you've taken control. 223 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:45,000 Speaker 3: Someone has exerted control on you, and and and what 224 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 3: over you. And that's why, you know, for me, I 225 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 3: particularly don't want to be told what to do. You know, 226 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:53,480 Speaker 3: I have that that flaw in my personality that I 227 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:55,240 Speaker 3: don't want anyone to tell me what to do. So 228 00:11:55,320 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 3: I'm going to work incredibly hard to get to financial 229 00:11:58,440 --> 00:12:00,480 Speaker 3: freedom so that I can be the more of my 230 00:12:00,520 --> 00:12:03,680 Speaker 3: own destiny or my own disaster either way. And so 231 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:06,160 Speaker 3: I think, you know, when we're talking about financial freedom, 232 00:12:06,240 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 3: it is important for you to say this is important 233 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:11,439 Speaker 3: to me. It's something that I want to achieve. I'm 234 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:13,679 Speaker 3: prepared to make some trade offs to get there as 235 00:12:13,800 --> 00:12:18,200 Speaker 3: quickly as possible, or you know, if you're happy. Let's 236 00:12:18,200 --> 00:12:20,000 Speaker 3: say a sort of classic case, someone who works in 237 00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:22,280 Speaker 3: an academic institution and they know that they're going to 238 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:24,840 Speaker 3: do this job for the rest of their working lives 239 00:12:24,840 --> 00:12:28,120 Speaker 3: that they might say, I'm going to save a reasonable amount, 240 00:12:28,120 --> 00:12:31,360 Speaker 3: but I'm going to spend significantly more because i know 241 00:12:31,440 --> 00:12:33,520 Speaker 3: I've got a good position. I know I've got an 242 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:36,560 Speaker 3: irreplaceable career. I'm not sure if such a thing exists anymore, 243 00:12:36,559 --> 00:12:39,040 Speaker 3: but maybe you believe that. And I'm happy in the 244 00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 3: job that I'm doing, and I'm happy to do it 245 00:12:41,679 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 3: until sixty five or seventy or something like that. And 246 00:12:44,559 --> 00:12:47,160 Speaker 3: so for someone in that position, freedom is not as 247 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 3: important as you know, living day to day. And so 248 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:53,160 Speaker 3: for them, they need to save, but they don't need 249 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:55,240 Speaker 3: to necessarily be as aggressive in their saving. 250 00:12:56,920 --> 00:12:59,079 Speaker 2: Where does your home fit into all of this, because 251 00:12:59,120 --> 00:13:01,320 Speaker 2: I think a lot of us think of our home 252 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:03,000 Speaker 2: as kind of part of our investments. 253 00:13:04,840 --> 00:13:07,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you know, I think, you know, sort of 254 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:09,520 Speaker 3: financial planning. One or one would say that it's not 255 00:13:09,600 --> 00:13:12,880 Speaker 3: a bad idea at retirement to have a paid off 256 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:15,080 Speaker 3: house in which you live, because it's a it's a 257 00:13:15,120 --> 00:13:17,360 Speaker 3: cost then that you don't need to carry you if 258 00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:21,240 Speaker 3: you were comparing ownership versus rent. And you know, I 259 00:13:21,240 --> 00:13:24,360 Speaker 3: don't have a problem with that idea, but it doesn't 260 00:13:24,400 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 3: form part of your investment. 261 00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:25,960 Speaker 1: Assets. 262 00:13:26,120 --> 00:13:28,160 Speaker 3: So back to the example of someone who spends one 263 00:13:28,240 --> 00:13:30,800 Speaker 3: hundred and twenty thousand a month, they need thirty six 264 00:13:30,840 --> 00:13:35,120 Speaker 3: million rands worth of investments to generate an income for them. 265 00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:37,680 Speaker 3: And your house in this instance is not an income 266 00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:40,520 Speaker 3: generating asset unless you've got a whole lot of extra 267 00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:43,080 Speaker 3: rooms on the side or something that generates you, you know, 268 00:13:43,120 --> 00:13:46,240 Speaker 3: additional rent. But if it's a normal home and the 269 00:13:46,280 --> 00:13:48,079 Speaker 3: only thing you do is live there and it doesn't 270 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:50,600 Speaker 3: generate you any income, then you need to ignore it 271 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:54,240 Speaker 3: for the purposes of your investment assets. And so it's 272 00:13:54,240 --> 00:13:56,920 Speaker 3: an additional asset that sits on the side. In fact, 273 00:13:56,960 --> 00:13:59,120 Speaker 3: it should be part of your last style costs, because 274 00:13:59,160 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 3: it's going to cost you need to pay the rent 275 00:14:01,440 --> 00:14:04,040 Speaker 3: or sorry to pay the rates, pay the maintenance, pay 276 00:14:04,120 --> 00:14:06,800 Speaker 3: levies if you stay in a body corporate, and so 277 00:14:06,880 --> 00:14:09,600 Speaker 3: it should be part of your expenses. But certainly something 278 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:11,720 Speaker 3: you ignore as an investment asset. 279 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 2: Okay, a couple of WhatsApp messages coming through, and let 280 00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:17,120 Speaker 2: me sort of put them to you to give you 281 00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:20,520 Speaker 2: a chance to muld them over if I can. Warren 282 00:14:20,600 --> 00:14:23,040 Speaker 2: Lolly says, I've ten years of work left my savings 283 00:14:23,120 --> 00:14:26,000 Speaker 2: and pensions have been depleted for various personal and work reasons. 284 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 2: What do I do now until I'm sixty five? Okay, 285 00:14:29,240 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 2: so ten years of work left there for Lolli? And 286 00:14:32,360 --> 00:14:35,520 Speaker 2: then as Stefano was saying, if I at seventy seven, 287 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:38,480 Speaker 2: can the four percent increase to say six percent? And 288 00:14:38,520 --> 00:14:41,400 Speaker 2: I think that's the question about how much life is 289 00:14:41,480 --> 00:14:43,960 Speaker 2: left and how much you can spend Warrent, I all right, 290 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:47,280 Speaker 2: some questions for you tonight. LOLLI whatsapping saying I've got 291 00:14:47,280 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 2: ten years of work left. I don't have any savings 292 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 2: left for various reasons. What do I do now until 293 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:55,320 Speaker 2: I'm sixty five? I mean, Lolli's in a tough place, Warren, 294 00:14:55,800 --> 00:14:58,920 Speaker 2: but actually probably reflects where so many people are. 295 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:02,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that's very true. And I mean the 296 00:15:02,560 --> 00:15:05,360 Speaker 3: one thing to say, Elie is you've got ten years 297 00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 3: which if you're careful now, you know you can make 298 00:15:10,080 --> 00:15:13,600 Speaker 3: a massive difference to your financial position. So firstly, I think, 299 00:15:14,240 --> 00:15:16,720 Speaker 3: I mean it sounds obvious, but you do need to 300 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:20,040 Speaker 3: take a full control over your expenses and see how 301 00:15:20,120 --> 00:15:23,520 Speaker 3: much you can cut your expenses down now, because you 302 00:15:23,560 --> 00:15:26,320 Speaker 3: don't want to be doing this at retirement age when 303 00:15:26,360 --> 00:15:28,800 Speaker 3: you don't have an income, and you can't adjust to 304 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 3: a new reality. So if you haven't cut your expenses already, 305 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:35,440 Speaker 3: you know it's time to take a hard look at 306 00:15:35,520 --> 00:15:38,120 Speaker 3: what you're spending and make sure that you're pairing it 307 00:15:38,200 --> 00:15:42,120 Speaker 3: down to the necessities now. Unfortunately, you know, with ten 308 00:15:42,200 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 3: years of work to go and no savings, it means, 309 00:15:45,560 --> 00:15:49,040 Speaker 3: you know, luxuries are not on your radar at the moment. 310 00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:51,280 Speaker 3: They might come back into the future, but for now, 311 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:54,080 Speaker 3: pare down your expenses as much as you can. And 312 00:15:54,120 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 3: then you've got to save like crazy, and you've got 313 00:15:56,880 --> 00:15:58,600 Speaker 3: to make sure that nothing gets in the way of 314 00:15:58,680 --> 00:16:02,120 Speaker 3: your saving now. And I think you know, try and 315 00:16:02,120 --> 00:16:04,560 Speaker 3: build up your retirement savings as much as you can, 316 00:16:04,640 --> 00:16:07,120 Speaker 3: and you know, use the retirement fund exemptions that SARAS 317 00:16:07,160 --> 00:16:11,000 Speaker 3: gives us for making contributions to our pension, provident and 318 00:16:11,040 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 3: retirement and newity funds and see what you can do. 319 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:17,960 Speaker 3: And then don't forget that you have by the time 320 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:19,920 Speaker 3: you hit to age sixty five, that's not the end 321 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 3: of your usefulness to society or your ability to earn 322 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:26,280 Speaker 3: an income, because you need to make sure that in 323 00:16:26,280 --> 00:16:29,040 Speaker 3: the next ten years you stay you know, you stay 324 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:31,600 Speaker 3: current You've got time and you've got experience, and that 325 00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:34,680 Speaker 3: can be hugely valuable to people who might not need 326 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 3: you full time, but maybe they can use you part time. 327 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:39,880 Speaker 3: So start thinking about what you can do to add 328 00:16:39,960 --> 00:16:43,720 Speaker 3: value to to other businesses and other people with your 329 00:16:43,760 --> 00:16:46,680 Speaker 3: time and your experience. So I think, take action, and 330 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:50,440 Speaker 3: then don't don't feel hopeless that you stop earning everything 331 00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:52,400 Speaker 3: after age sixty five. That's not the case. 332 00:16:53,400 --> 00:16:56,040 Speaker 2: And lovely, if I may say, don't for don't for 333 00:16:56,200 --> 00:17:01,080 Speaker 2: prey to scammers because you're desperate. Just very words. Wren 334 00:17:01,200 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 2: Ingram there the certified financial planner at Galileo Capital, sharing 335 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 2: some important insights on financial freedom along with how you 336 00:17:08,040 --> 00:17:10,160 Speaker 2: get there and then how you stay there. 337 00:17:10,720 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 1: The Best of The Money Show on two. 338 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:19,879 Speaker 2: Our shape shift to this week Gary Kiriako, the CEO 339 00:17:19,960 --> 00:17:24,160 Speaker 2: of Marble Hospitality, talking about his career journey in the 340 00:17:24,240 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 2: restaurant industry, but also looking at his experience with business startups, 341 00:17:28,280 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 2: discussing the leadership philosophy he's developed and he's had a 342 00:17:32,680 --> 00:17:34,560 Speaker 2: very interesting business life. 343 00:17:35,080 --> 00:17:36,840 Speaker 4: There was something missing in Joe book. I mean we 344 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:41,760 Speaker 4: just had our standard restaurants, small formats, no sense of arrival. 345 00:17:42,880 --> 00:17:44,760 Speaker 4: I always said you know that there's no way for 346 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 4: women to go to, you know, to get dressed up 347 00:17:47,240 --> 00:17:50,840 Speaker 4: and experience something different, you know, at bar, something elegant. 348 00:17:51,840 --> 00:17:54,679 Speaker 4: And I came back to South Africa. I've got the 349 00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:59,120 Speaker 4: concept right, Marble was born, but I needed a partner 350 00:17:59,160 --> 00:18:02,080 Speaker 4: to bring this to life. And one day I went 351 00:18:02,119 --> 00:18:04,919 Speaker 4: to David Higgs, my business partner. I walked into the 352 00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:08,760 Speaker 4: Saxon there and I said, David, I have this crazy idea. 353 00:18:09,320 --> 00:18:12,800 Speaker 4: A large format restaurant, a thousand square meters are on board. 354 00:18:13,119 --> 00:18:15,560 Speaker 5: He didn't even flinch. You say what I mean and 355 00:18:15,600 --> 00:18:16,440 Speaker 5: the rest is history. 356 00:18:16,480 --> 00:18:23,240 Speaker 4: We just created this amazing space that's for everyone, celebrations, birthdays, anniversaries, 357 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:27,520 Speaker 4: business travelers, and you know, we were blessed this year. 358 00:18:27,560 --> 00:18:30,879 Speaker 4: We ten years down the line as Marble Hospitality and 359 00:18:30,920 --> 00:18:34,040 Speaker 4: Marble that were we started, and you know, we've we've 360 00:18:34,080 --> 00:18:38,000 Speaker 4: adapted and we've we've grown into different avenues of hospitality. 361 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:43,240 Speaker 4: We opened Saint two years later, then Zoo, and then 362 00:18:43,440 --> 00:18:47,000 Speaker 4: the crazy thing happened called COVID that made us rethink 363 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:51,080 Speaker 4: hospitality and that's where the pantry was born. 364 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:53,720 Speaker 5: You know, it was through COVID. 365 00:18:53,800 --> 00:18:56,400 Speaker 4: We got such a fright that we said we were 366 00:18:56,440 --> 00:19:00,920 Speaker 4: left in the doll drums of nothingness. Basically as as hospitality, 367 00:19:00,960 --> 00:19:04,240 Speaker 4: people couldn't come to our restaurants. So we thought, like, 368 00:19:04,359 --> 00:19:09,000 Speaker 4: let's bring hospitality to a different sect. 369 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:09,399 Speaker 5: Of the market. 370 00:19:09,640 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 4: And you know, the the garage downstairs close down because 371 00:19:13,800 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 4: it wasn't working, and we thought, look's reinvent what convenience is. 372 00:19:19,080 --> 00:19:21,879 Speaker 4: And we thought backwards. We thought, you know, let's open 373 00:19:22,440 --> 00:19:25,679 Speaker 4: a convenience store that sells petrol, not the other way around. 374 00:19:26,320 --> 00:19:29,480 Speaker 4: And that was us philosophy. And four years down the line, 375 00:19:29,560 --> 00:19:32,360 Speaker 4: we've got we basically four puntries. Now we're opening out 376 00:19:32,480 --> 00:19:37,520 Speaker 4: our fourth store tomorrow in Personia, so you know, we 377 00:19:37,480 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 4: we're moving along. 378 00:19:39,200 --> 00:19:41,360 Speaker 2: So I mean, I mean, I've always thought that it's 379 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:43,840 Speaker 2: interesting because joe Burg, you know, the idea of a 380 00:19:43,840 --> 00:19:47,480 Speaker 2: twenty four hour city, joe Burg isn't that, not yet, 381 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:51,320 Speaker 2: but but but a big step towards that are things 382 00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:52,240 Speaker 2: like the pantry. 383 00:19:52,359 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 4: You'll be surprised our our customers that come through at 384 00:19:56,800 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 4: two o'clock in the morning. And I noticed that just 385 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:03,320 Speaker 4: the party people, yeah, the doctors, the people coming from airports, 386 00:20:03,600 --> 00:20:07,119 Speaker 4: the guys that are going home from late shifts. I mean, 387 00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:09,879 Speaker 4: the city never sleeps. You know, we think it sleeps 388 00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:10,639 Speaker 4: because we're sleeping. 389 00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:11,399 Speaker 5: Yeah, you know. 390 00:20:11,560 --> 00:20:14,320 Speaker 4: But you know when I drive past at two o'clock 391 00:20:14,359 --> 00:20:15,680 Speaker 4: in the morning just to have a look and see 392 00:20:15,680 --> 00:20:19,840 Speaker 4: what's happening. That's humming in Rosebank, and sometimes I wonder 393 00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:22,439 Speaker 4: where do people come from? But the city is alive. 394 00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:25,239 Speaker 2: I've always thought a business like that at twenty four 395 00:20:25,280 --> 00:20:26,600 Speaker 2: our business, and now I've worked in a twenty for 396 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:29,720 Speaker 2: our business my whole professional life, and there's certain sort 397 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:32,000 Speaker 2: of challenges that it brings. You have to have staff 398 00:20:32,119 --> 00:20:35,760 Speaker 2: all the time for you. It brings I thought two 399 00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:37,600 Speaker 2: interesting challenges for me. The one is that you have 400 00:20:37,640 --> 00:20:39,280 Speaker 2: to have the same level of service no matter what 401 00:20:39,320 --> 00:20:41,240 Speaker 2: time of day it is. You probably can't have an 402 00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:43,040 Speaker 2: air shift in the B shift. It has to be no, 403 00:20:43,280 --> 00:20:46,080 Speaker 2: we've got a shifts, so yes, yeah, And you need 404 00:20:46,119 --> 00:20:48,840 Speaker 2: to make sure that everything that you sell is there 405 00:20:49,040 --> 00:20:50,800 Speaker 2: all the time, at the right quality. 406 00:20:50,560 --> 00:20:52,480 Speaker 4: And every time. I mean, if you walk at the 407 00:20:52,520 --> 00:20:54,480 Speaker 4: pantry two o'clock in the morning or four o'clock in 408 00:20:54,480 --> 00:20:57,040 Speaker 4: the morning, you will get served. And you know, we 409 00:20:57,119 --> 00:21:00,560 Speaker 4: have chefs that work night shifts. We have managers that 410 00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:03,640 Speaker 4: have night chifts that rotate, so there's always someone there 411 00:21:03,640 --> 00:21:06,479 Speaker 4: looking after you. And I mean that's where hospitality comes, 412 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:09,840 Speaker 4: and people have forgotten that no matter what you do, 413 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:14,920 Speaker 4: you need a sense of service and hospitality to greet 414 00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:17,119 Speaker 4: your customers, you know, coming into the stores at that 415 00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 4: time of the morning. 416 00:21:18,600 --> 00:21:20,439 Speaker 2: One of the interesting things about it is there's a 417 00:21:20,440 --> 00:21:23,440 Speaker 2: sort of premium. Now if you look at, for example, 418 00:21:23,480 --> 00:21:26,919 Speaker 2: what happens in the supermarket sector, Willworth's has I'm going 419 00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:30,160 Speaker 2: to get very boring for a moment, but they sort 420 00:21:30,160 --> 00:21:33,280 Speaker 2: of internal shop inflation is about five six percent, shop 421 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:36,600 Speaker 2: right is about one and one point two, sometimes below 422 00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:39,080 Speaker 2: two percent. People go back to will Worsk because they 423 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:41,800 Speaker 2: know what they're going to get. Never forget WhatsApp we 424 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 2: received by someone saying, yes, I can buy two others 425 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:46,640 Speaker 2: for the checkers for the price of one at Willie's, 426 00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:48,320 Speaker 2: but the one at Willies I know will be ripe 427 00:21:48,320 --> 00:21:50,879 Speaker 2: and I can eat it. And what you're talking about 428 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:54,400 Speaker 2: is what people are prepared to pay for quality and 429 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 2: knowing it's a certainty that and you would think, well, 430 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:00,680 Speaker 2: maybe Joe Brick doesn't have a market for a ripe 431 00:22:00,760 --> 00:22:03,320 Speaker 2: ever two thirty in the morning, if you've got the 432 00:22:03,359 --> 00:22:05,360 Speaker 2: right quality, Kelly that market is there. 433 00:22:05,600 --> 00:22:08,399 Speaker 4: The market's huge. I mean we you know, Joebik's aspirational. 434 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,040 Speaker 4: You know, we've changed. You know, we live we live 435 00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:15,240 Speaker 4: in the cloud Instagram and I don't care which LSM 436 00:22:15,320 --> 00:22:17,080 Speaker 4: you come from. You always want to be at the 437 00:22:17,119 --> 00:22:20,119 Speaker 4: one better. So you always want to improve yourself. So 438 00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:21,800 Speaker 4: you know, that's what the Pantry is. You know, we 439 00:22:21,960 --> 00:22:24,800 Speaker 4: we we so we fancy, but we easy. So we're 440 00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:27,640 Speaker 4: trying to take that sense of marble and just give 441 00:22:27,680 --> 00:22:30,000 Speaker 4: it to everyone. You know, So we want to give 442 00:22:30,040 --> 00:22:31,520 Speaker 4: that class and that you know, when you walk in, 443 00:22:31,560 --> 00:22:33,359 Speaker 4: you won't to be proud and you want to be private. 444 00:22:33,359 --> 00:22:36,320 Speaker 4: You're from Joebick and Pantry is from Joebig, so you 445 00:22:36,359 --> 00:22:38,320 Speaker 4: know it's it's it's Pantry's hours. 446 00:22:38,600 --> 00:22:39,400 Speaker 5: Yeah, and that's what. 447 00:22:39,280 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 2: People feel like, John Nathan, I hope you're listening. There's 448 00:22:43,840 --> 00:22:46,360 Speaker 2: some other things you did before all of this, and 449 00:22:46,440 --> 00:22:51,199 Speaker 2: you you actually ran several SPA supermarkets. That's connected that 450 00:22:51,400 --> 00:22:53,119 Speaker 2: was at the time connected to your family. 451 00:22:53,160 --> 00:22:54,240 Speaker 5: Is that right, Yes, that's right. 452 00:22:55,920 --> 00:23:00,679 Speaker 4: In the nineties and two thousands, we were retailers. To 453 00:23:00,720 --> 00:23:02,920 Speaker 4: be honest, I got bored of that. There was no 454 00:23:02,960 --> 00:23:06,879 Speaker 4: innovation in that sector and I just moved on. I 455 00:23:06,960 --> 00:23:10,159 Speaker 4: just went into printing and advertising, and I did so 456 00:23:10,240 --> 00:23:13,000 Speaker 4: many things before I got back into hospitality and in 457 00:23:13,040 --> 00:23:15,440 Speaker 4: retail again. But I think it taught me a lot 458 00:23:15,640 --> 00:23:18,560 Speaker 4: on how to be a retailer and how much retail 459 00:23:18,560 --> 00:23:22,240 Speaker 4: has changed. And I think as an entrepreneur, you learn 460 00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:24,440 Speaker 4: along and you learn your skill and you will hone 461 00:23:24,440 --> 00:23:26,679 Speaker 4: your skills through different businesses. 462 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:30,960 Speaker 5: And that's how Marbile became and came about. It's just. 463 00:23:32,400 --> 00:23:35,199 Speaker 4: The life experiences of being in business. 464 00:23:34,960 --> 00:23:39,000 Speaker 2: Your your heritage is Cypriot, I think you said, is 465 00:23:39,040 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 2: there and I mean here, And I can think of 466 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,199 Speaker 2: examples in other places too. There's a strong sort of 467 00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 2: heritage of entrepreneurship in some families from that island. Is 468 00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:49,160 Speaker 2: it the same for you? 469 00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:50,600 Speaker 5: Exactly the same. 470 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:53,360 Speaker 4: I mean my parents or immigrants that came to South 471 00:23:53,400 --> 00:23:57,040 Speaker 4: Africa years ago, and you got no choice, then you 472 00:23:57,160 --> 00:24:00,800 Speaker 4: just become an entrepreneur. And as kids of immigrants, you 473 00:24:00,880 --> 00:24:03,280 Speaker 4: just learn that that's the only. 474 00:24:03,160 --> 00:24:04,879 Speaker 5: Choice you have. There is no other choice. 475 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:06,919 Speaker 4: You either go and you become a doctor or a lawyer, 476 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:09,960 Speaker 4: or you study a big common you go into business 477 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:13,840 Speaker 4: and that's your path in life. And I suppose sometimes 478 00:24:13,840 --> 00:24:17,280 Speaker 4: it works you know, and it is hard being entrepreneur. 479 00:24:17,359 --> 00:24:20,480 Speaker 4: You know, there's there's no there's no rule book when 480 00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:22,280 Speaker 4: you when you start like that, you know you have 481 00:24:22,359 --> 00:24:26,240 Speaker 4: to be in the big world of business and and 482 00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 4: work it out. 483 00:24:28,440 --> 00:24:30,560 Speaker 2: When you were at school, was that what you were 484 00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:33,240 Speaker 2: you know, was entrepreneurship something you were going to do. 485 00:24:33,280 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 2: I call it entrepreneurship, but you know, running your own 486 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 2: businesses it was in It was. 487 00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:38,159 Speaker 5: In that blood. You know. 488 00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:42,400 Speaker 4: You grab and you join your dad's business and you 489 00:24:42,440 --> 00:24:44,200 Speaker 4: go and try something. 490 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:48,320 Speaker 5: That was how we were brought up. There was no 491 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:49,399 Speaker 5: go work. 492 00:24:49,280 --> 00:24:52,560 Speaker 4: For someone and hope for the best. 493 00:24:52,680 --> 00:24:55,120 Speaker 2: Several I mean we we we. I've spoken to several 494 00:24:55,160 --> 00:24:57,680 Speaker 2: people who started businesses and you know who are sitting 495 00:24:57,680 --> 00:24:59,840 Speaker 2: in the chair you're sitting in now, And some of 496 00:24:59,880 --> 00:25:03,080 Speaker 2: the kind of went the university route, did the becom 497 00:25:03,440 --> 00:25:06,840 Speaker 2: and then worked and then had a flash of insight 498 00:25:06,880 --> 00:25:09,240 Speaker 2: and they thought, I'm going to do this. Some of 499 00:25:09,280 --> 00:25:13,159 Speaker 2: them actually have their first business before they even left school. 500 00:25:13,800 --> 00:25:15,399 Speaker 2: Which category do you fit into? 501 00:25:15,480 --> 00:25:18,520 Speaker 4: I mean, were you I was selling computers at school, 502 00:25:18,600 --> 00:25:22,000 Speaker 4: you know, so I was trying to do something, you know, 503 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:26,760 Speaker 4: and selling hard drives and repairing computers and in standard six. 504 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:29,760 Speaker 5: But you you you just want to go there. 505 00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:32,120 Speaker 4: You got that itch insiders to go and and and 506 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:34,720 Speaker 4: create and do and as in my mom has always 507 00:25:34,760 --> 00:25:37,240 Speaker 4: been to have fun what I do and if I'm 508 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:39,919 Speaker 4: not having fun, And you know, Supermarkets was when I 509 00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:42,240 Speaker 4: decided that this is not this is not for me. 510 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:45,280 Speaker 4: And we were sold out and we left it. And 511 00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:47,679 Speaker 4: it took me a few years to just settle and 512 00:25:47,720 --> 00:25:50,960 Speaker 4: see what we're going to do. And I'm enjoying myself 513 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:53,040 Speaker 4: now hospitality. You know, I just want to have some 514 00:25:53,119 --> 00:25:57,320 Speaker 4: fun and enjoy it. You know, it is nice giving 515 00:25:57,359 --> 00:25:58,480 Speaker 4: back in that field. 516 00:25:58,760 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, I can imagine. And I read somewhere that 517 00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:04,199 Speaker 2: you and I think you mentioned briefly that you were 518 00:26:04,200 --> 00:26:07,479 Speaker 2: in the property business at some point and did that 519 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:09,840 Speaker 2: lead in some way to you meeting David Higgs. 520 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:15,320 Speaker 4: Yes, so I was involved with Century twenty one South Africa. 521 00:26:15,320 --> 00:26:19,080 Speaker 4: I was a shareholder there and we sold his house, 522 00:26:20,640 --> 00:26:23,080 Speaker 4: of course, through the agency. 523 00:26:23,119 --> 00:26:24,640 Speaker 5: And I called. 524 00:26:25,760 --> 00:26:28,119 Speaker 4: One of the agents and I got David's number and 525 00:26:28,119 --> 00:26:30,840 Speaker 4: I said, can do you have his number on file? 526 00:26:31,440 --> 00:26:32,040 Speaker 5: I need it? 527 00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:34,639 Speaker 4: So I don't know that we didn't have the Poppy 528 00:26:34,640 --> 00:26:37,000 Speaker 4: Act then so I could do that. So I got 529 00:26:37,040 --> 00:26:39,440 Speaker 4: his number and I called him and I and it 530 00:26:39,480 --> 00:26:43,880 Speaker 4: was a five minute conversation about marble and he. 531 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:46,040 Speaker 5: Was my partner in a business partner. 532 00:26:45,960 --> 00:26:47,760 Speaker 2: So you you cold called him out of the blue. 533 00:26:47,800 --> 00:26:50,160 Speaker 5: Out of the blue. I just said, I just need someone. 534 00:26:50,320 --> 00:26:52,600 Speaker 4: And you know, just by speaking to someone you get 535 00:26:52,840 --> 00:26:57,359 Speaker 4: a sense of who that person is. And when I 536 00:26:57,400 --> 00:26:59,280 Speaker 4: went to the Saxon and I said and opened my 537 00:26:59,359 --> 00:27:02,480 Speaker 4: laptop and I said, David, this is the concept I 538 00:27:02,520 --> 00:27:05,879 Speaker 4: want to do. And he said, well, I mean we 539 00:27:05,920 --> 00:27:07,679 Speaker 4: shook hands and I walked to Art and that how 540 00:27:07,760 --> 00:27:10,159 Speaker 4: was That's how the deal was done in cheap five minutes. 541 00:27:10,359 --> 00:27:13,199 Speaker 2: It's quite something. Do you still follow property? I mean 542 00:27:13,440 --> 00:27:15,639 Speaker 2: I think some people I know are fascinated about property, 543 00:27:15,680 --> 00:27:17,320 Speaker 2: and once they're in it, they never stopped thinking about it. 544 00:27:17,359 --> 00:27:18,120 Speaker 5: I still do. 545 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:21,200 Speaker 4: We've still got I'm still involved in Century twenty one 546 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:22,000 Speaker 4: in Santin. 547 00:27:22,200 --> 00:27:23,800 Speaker 5: You know that's as a shareholder. 548 00:27:24,320 --> 00:27:28,679 Speaker 4: I've got some property around in a commercial property, but 549 00:27:28,760 --> 00:27:31,439 Speaker 4: you know, you know, as investments, but not really like 550 00:27:33,240 --> 00:27:35,159 Speaker 4: I mean when we had the spas then we used 551 00:27:35,200 --> 00:27:37,879 Speaker 4: to do the developments and own the shopping centers as well. 552 00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:40,320 Speaker 4: So you know, you I've done everything, you know, so 553 00:27:41,440 --> 00:27:43,920 Speaker 4: there's been in business and you know, just moving along. 554 00:27:44,960 --> 00:27:49,040 Speaker 2: We're speaking to Gary Kiriako. He's the business brains behind 555 00:27:49,359 --> 00:27:52,080 Speaker 2: the Marble Group. He's your shape shifter. Tonight you with 556 00:27:52,160 --> 00:27:57,440 Speaker 2: the money, show the money show shape shifters. Gary Kuriako, 557 00:27:57,520 --> 00:28:01,360 Speaker 2: the brains behind Marble, the Marble Group. Yeah, as your 558 00:28:01,440 --> 00:28:05,240 Speaker 2: shape shifter, Gary. I mean, one of the things that 559 00:28:05,520 --> 00:28:09,840 Speaker 2: clearly you have as an entrepreneur is a sense of ambition. 560 00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:12,040 Speaker 2: A lot of people might have started their first restaurants 561 00:28:12,160 --> 00:28:15,520 Speaker 2: is kind of a smallish thing. A thousand square meters. 562 00:28:15,560 --> 00:28:17,480 Speaker 2: That's a big room. I mean, I've been inside. It 563 00:28:17,560 --> 00:28:20,560 Speaker 2: is a very big room. You have to fill it. 564 00:28:20,720 --> 00:28:23,000 Speaker 2: You have to make you have to get you know, turnover, 565 00:28:23,080 --> 00:28:26,159 Speaker 2: you have to get people going. You have quite a 566 00:28:26,280 --> 00:28:30,520 Speaker 2: large staff compliment. Those early days were they easy. 567 00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:33,119 Speaker 5: It was as simple as everybody rushing in. 568 00:28:33,160 --> 00:28:34,600 Speaker 2: It was a bit more complicated than that. 569 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 4: A little bit more complicated because it was so big. 570 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 4: I mean, the market consensus was, what are you doing? Yeah, 571 00:28:41,080 --> 00:28:45,600 Speaker 4: there's a standard formula in restaurants, stick to it. Banks 572 00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:47,200 Speaker 4: used to say, when I went for a loan there, 573 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:50,200 Speaker 4: they said, no, you know, whoever starts a restaurant, you know, 574 00:28:50,360 --> 00:28:54,480 Speaker 4: the biggest risk and red flag in our lending criteria. 575 00:28:55,160 --> 00:28:57,400 Speaker 4: So there were a lot of negatives. But you know 576 00:28:58,080 --> 00:29:00,160 Speaker 4: when you travel and you've been in business, so you 577 00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:02,000 Speaker 4: get this gut instinct that says, you know what it 578 00:29:02,040 --> 00:29:04,040 Speaker 4: feels right, I want to do it. I want to 579 00:29:04,160 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 4: prove that we can do it. And South Africa was 580 00:29:07,000 --> 00:29:11,400 Speaker 4: right for changing the restaurant landscape. 581 00:29:11,440 --> 00:29:12,280 Speaker 5: And I think through. 582 00:29:12,120 --> 00:29:18,120 Speaker 4: Marble a lot of our fellow restaurant tears have changed 583 00:29:18,320 --> 00:29:20,920 Speaker 4: their way of thinking of how they open restaurants. So 584 00:29:20,960 --> 00:29:24,320 Speaker 4: we've we've elevated the market as well, so we all 585 00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 4: work together and we've improved hospitality and tourism in South Africa. 586 00:29:29,440 --> 00:29:35,040 Speaker 4: You know, our clientele at Marble is international and Cape Town, 587 00:29:35,200 --> 00:29:37,720 Speaker 4: and you know that will compliment us how well and 588 00:29:38,080 --> 00:29:39,440 Speaker 4: how above we are to. 589 00:29:39,440 --> 00:29:40,160 Speaker 5: The rest of the world. 590 00:29:40,200 --> 00:29:43,280 Speaker 4: You know, they was telling us please open the Marble 591 00:29:43,360 --> 00:29:45,120 Speaker 4: in London or Dubai. 592 00:29:44,800 --> 00:29:46,160 Speaker 5: And we said no, we had right, were happy, we 593 00:29:46,360 --> 00:29:47,840 Speaker 5: are thank you, don't do it. 594 00:29:47,840 --> 00:29:50,440 Speaker 2: The record of the track record of South African companies 595 00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:52,920 Speaker 2: in London is not great, unless, of course, your Nando's, 596 00:29:52,960 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 2: But that's not your vibe at all. What is it 597 00:29:55,800 --> 00:29:57,880 Speaker 2: about hospitality that's so attractive. 598 00:30:00,480 --> 00:30:03,680 Speaker 4: It's really fun, you know what I mean, it's really rewarding, 599 00:30:04,800 --> 00:30:05,280 Speaker 4: you know, just. 600 00:30:05,280 --> 00:30:08,880 Speaker 5: Working with all the all the creative people out. 601 00:30:08,640 --> 00:30:12,720 Speaker 4: There, seeing smiles, you know, on kids' faces at the 602 00:30:12,760 --> 00:30:16,800 Speaker 4: pantry when they're having an ice cream, it's really rewarding. 603 00:30:16,960 --> 00:30:20,800 Speaker 4: It's it's it's it's not a boring industry. Yeah, you 604 00:30:20,840 --> 00:30:22,920 Speaker 4: know sometimes weple say it's a boring industry. 605 00:30:22,960 --> 00:30:24,560 Speaker 5: It's finance. It's this. 606 00:30:24,560 --> 00:30:27,280 Speaker 4: This is really exciting. You can create, you can do, 607 00:30:27,360 --> 00:30:30,440 Speaker 4: you can change. So you know, we we're very dynamic. 608 00:30:30,680 --> 00:30:33,320 Speaker 4: So you know, it's it's like a helicopter goes in 609 00:30:33,320 --> 00:30:37,560 Speaker 4: in all directions, and that's what hospitality is. 610 00:30:37,560 --> 00:30:39,680 Speaker 2: Is there a people element to it that attracts you. 611 00:30:39,760 --> 00:30:43,360 Speaker 4: Yes, I mean you're dealing with with all our staff, 612 00:30:43,360 --> 00:30:44,360 Speaker 4: all the guests. 613 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:44,640 Speaker 5: That come in. 614 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:50,440 Speaker 4: You know, like, I'm quite privilege that I don't have 615 00:30:50,480 --> 00:30:53,200 Speaker 4: to report to shaholders. I'm the shoulder, and David's a 616 00:30:53,200 --> 00:30:56,280 Speaker 4: shelder and mother partner, Dinner's a shoulder. So we just 617 00:30:56,320 --> 00:30:59,400 Speaker 4: have to impress our guests and our staff to make 618 00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:01,720 Speaker 4: things happen, and so it makes it easier for us 619 00:31:01,920 --> 00:31:04,640 Speaker 4: just to focus our energy on those two. 620 00:31:05,240 --> 00:31:08,760 Speaker 2: Gary Kuriako there, the CEO of Marble Hospitality, talking about 621 00:31:08,760 --> 00:31:11,160 Speaker 2: his journey and his love for hospitality. 622 00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:16,480 Speaker 1: Seven you'll listening to the money shows the best bits. 623 00:31:17,040 --> 00:31:20,320 Speaker 2: Fighting for Your Consumer writes Your Consumer Ninja Wendy Nola 624 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:25,280 Speaker 2: this week, it's an astonishing tale about legacy garage cards. 625 00:31:25,520 --> 00:31:28,280 Speaker 2: I'm sure you don't know anyone who still uses a 626 00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:32,120 Speaker 2: garage card, and yet Standard Bank has been charging people 627 00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:34,080 Speaker 2: one hundred ruand a month for these cards for a 628 00:31:34,160 --> 00:31:37,560 Speaker 2: very long time. Wendy Nola explains the latest. 629 00:31:38,280 --> 00:31:40,720 Speaker 6: Hi, Stevenya, that's sort of the point of the whole story. 630 00:31:40,760 --> 00:31:44,120 Speaker 6: So back in the day, being before two thousand and nine, 631 00:31:44,240 --> 00:31:47,880 Speaker 6: you needed a special garage card a fuel card to 632 00:31:47,960 --> 00:31:52,080 Speaker 6: buy fuel on credit. And then after that, after two 633 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:54,440 Speaker 6: thousand and nine, any debit or credit card worked at 634 00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:54,800 Speaker 6: the pumps. 635 00:31:54,800 --> 00:31:56,480 Speaker 7: So loads of people stopped using them. 636 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:58,880 Speaker 6: But he has the thing many of them are ventured 637 00:31:58,920 --> 00:32:02,480 Speaker 6: to say, most of them didn't cancel. And I'm talking 638 00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:06,360 Speaker 6: specifically here about Standard Bank garage cards. At that time, 639 00:32:06,440 --> 00:32:08,600 Speaker 6: there was no extra fee for the garage card. But 640 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:11,640 Speaker 6: in twenty fifteen, at a time when very you know, 641 00:32:12,080 --> 00:32:14,560 Speaker 6: far less people were actually using them, Standard Bank began 642 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:18,040 Speaker 6: charging a fee for secondary credit cards, so garage cards 643 00:32:18,080 --> 00:32:20,800 Speaker 6: as well as supplementary cards people got for their sparses 644 00:32:20,840 --> 00:32:23,360 Speaker 6: and whatever, to cover, as they put it, the cost 645 00:32:23,400 --> 00:32:26,440 Speaker 6: of providing and administrating and maintaining all the value added 646 00:32:26,440 --> 00:32:30,400 Speaker 6: services and features associated with the card. Reminders, I said, 647 00:32:30,400 --> 00:32:32,800 Speaker 6: many thousands of them were no longer being used at all. 648 00:32:32,840 --> 00:32:37,560 Speaker 6: I'm talking specifically about garage cards, And since twenty fifteen, 649 00:32:37,920 --> 00:32:43,520 Speaker 6: the garage card feed has escalated. It went from sixty 650 00:32:43,640 --> 00:32:46,920 Speaker 6: rand in twenty twenty two to ninety rand the following year, 651 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:49,280 Speaker 6: and then to one hundred rand I think that was 652 00:32:49,280 --> 00:32:54,040 Speaker 6: twenty twenty four, And that's equivalent to the monthly fee 653 00:32:54,080 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 6: levied on the bank's top credit card, which is titanium. 654 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:02,920 Speaker 2: Sure, okay, but then you would know there was a charge, 655 00:33:04,040 --> 00:33:07,160 Speaker 2: and then at some point, you know, the card would 656 00:33:07,200 --> 00:33:09,240 Speaker 2: expire and you would get a new one. Wouldn't the 657 00:33:09,280 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 2: bank sort of tell you're getting a new one. 658 00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:13,440 Speaker 6: Well, you think so, because that's what happened with your 659 00:33:13,480 --> 00:33:16,040 Speaker 6: ordinary credit card, because they want to tell you how 660 00:33:16,040 --> 00:33:20,080 Speaker 6: to get your replacement after five years, because your old 661 00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:22,360 Speaker 6: one is now expiring, because they want you to keep spending. 662 00:33:22,440 --> 00:33:22,640 Speaker 3: Right. 663 00:33:23,040 --> 00:33:26,760 Speaker 6: But in the case of the garage card. They never 664 00:33:26,840 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 6: said a word. They told me that they don't inform 665 00:33:31,400 --> 00:33:34,840 Speaker 6: card holders about renewals. If the card has been inactive 666 00:33:34,840 --> 00:33:37,680 Speaker 6: for three months, it's on the customer to request renewal. 667 00:33:37,720 --> 00:33:41,080 Speaker 6: I was told, which many people didn't do because they'd 668 00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:43,880 Speaker 6: long forgotten all about them. They weren't the pieces of 669 00:33:43,920 --> 00:33:47,240 Speaker 6: plastic point in their wallets and persons anymore. And yes, 670 00:33:47,280 --> 00:33:49,480 Speaker 6: the thing, Stephen, this is what I've been on about 671 00:33:50,440 --> 00:33:55,000 Speaker 6: with them. On the credit card statement, on your normal 672 00:33:55,040 --> 00:33:57,720 Speaker 6: standard bank credit card statement, it will just say service fee, 673 00:33:57,720 --> 00:33:59,680 Speaker 6: and that one hundred rand was bundled in with the 674 00:33:59,680 --> 00:34:03,520 Speaker 6: fee for the ordinary credit card, right, so it would 675 00:34:03,560 --> 00:34:08,000 Speaker 6: just said what it was. No, there was no no line. 676 00:34:08,040 --> 00:34:11,279 Speaker 6: It said garage card one hundred rand. And I was like, 677 00:34:11,880 --> 00:34:14,920 Speaker 6: if you're not come on, if you're not going to stop, 678 00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:16,839 Speaker 6: if you're not going to phone people and say, hey, 679 00:34:16,920 --> 00:34:19,360 Speaker 6: you see you haven't used your card for ten years, 680 00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:22,879 Speaker 6: at least put it on the statement that they're paying 681 00:34:22,880 --> 00:34:24,680 Speaker 6: one hundred rand for the piece of plastic that they're 682 00:34:24,680 --> 00:34:28,040 Speaker 6: not using. And they were like, that was August twenty four, 683 00:34:28,120 --> 00:34:33,239 Speaker 6: was the first time I asked them. And then they said, oh, yes, no, 684 00:34:33,320 --> 00:34:35,520 Speaker 6: well we'll get to that, and then I asked them 685 00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:38,880 Speaker 6: four months later. It was oh, it's quite complicated, actually 686 00:34:38,880 --> 00:34:40,439 Speaker 6: a lot of hoops to jump through. 687 00:34:40,680 --> 00:34:43,279 Speaker 7: We'll do it at the end of quarter one five. 688 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:44,880 Speaker 6: And then I went back to them and I was like, oh, 689 00:34:44,920 --> 00:34:49,279 Speaker 6: it's actually quite a technological challenge. And so it went 690 00:34:50,680 --> 00:34:55,000 Speaker 6: and I kept people, you know, kept writing to me. 691 00:34:55,120 --> 00:34:57,680 Speaker 7: Not a huge deluge, but you know, a. 692 00:34:57,719 --> 00:34:59,799 Speaker 6: Steady stream of people writing to say, oh, I found 693 00:34:59,800 --> 00:35:01,320 Speaker 6: out by accident when whatever. 694 00:35:01,520 --> 00:35:05,840 Speaker 7: I saw your story and wow, I've been paying thousands 695 00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:06,560 Speaker 7: for years. 696 00:35:06,640 --> 00:35:10,160 Speaker 6: And then they would get maybe fifty percent of three 697 00:35:10,239 --> 00:35:13,600 Speaker 6: years fees and told okay, there you go, off you go, 698 00:35:14,280 --> 00:35:15,160 Speaker 6: we'll pay you this. 699 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:18,040 Speaker 7: So yeah, should. 700 00:35:18,320 --> 00:35:20,640 Speaker 2: I mean, it looks it looks frankly deliberate. It looks 701 00:35:20,680 --> 00:35:23,040 Speaker 2: like a cover up in a way. So what's happened now? 702 00:35:24,280 --> 00:35:28,279 Speaker 7: Okay, so our last wrote a story about this. 703 00:35:28,360 --> 00:35:32,759 Speaker 6: In December, I went, I'd got I've seen another complaint 704 00:35:32,760 --> 00:35:36,439 Speaker 6: from Marius and Portuval. His wife discovered they were paying 705 00:35:36,440 --> 00:35:39,200 Speaker 6: two hundred both of them met carriage card Stephen. So 706 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:42,719 Speaker 6: they're paying two hundred red between them for cards I'm 707 00:35:42,800 --> 00:35:45,520 Speaker 6: used since twenty twelve, so we're talking thirteen years and 708 00:35:45,560 --> 00:35:48,600 Speaker 6: they were refunded not thousands, but seven hundred rand because 709 00:35:48,600 --> 00:35:51,200 Speaker 6: they were told queries must be within thirty days of 710 00:35:51,239 --> 00:35:55,440 Speaker 6: the statement. Okay, so what's changed is I wrote the 711 00:35:55,480 --> 00:35:58,439 Speaker 6: normal story saying in December saying we still know answer. 712 00:35:58,480 --> 00:36:01,120 Speaker 6: They're still saying it's a technical issue. You what on 713 00:36:01,239 --> 00:36:03,320 Speaker 6: earth do they need technical help? 714 00:36:03,680 --> 00:36:06,920 Speaker 7: Is they? Is this deliberate? Anyway? 715 00:36:07,200 --> 00:36:09,919 Speaker 6: Last week the bank had one of those let's chat 716 00:36:10,120 --> 00:36:13,719 Speaker 6: moments and they said, actually, in early twenty twenty five, 717 00:36:13,840 --> 00:36:16,000 Speaker 6: a few months that is, after I started badging them 718 00:36:16,040 --> 00:36:18,840 Speaker 6: about the issue, they decided to prioritize stopping fees on 719 00:36:18,960 --> 00:36:20,280 Speaker 6: unused garage cards. 720 00:36:20,640 --> 00:36:23,600 Speaker 7: In May, they acted, and by September of twenty twenty. 721 00:36:23,360 --> 00:36:26,640 Speaker 6: Five, fees were stopped for ninety percent of customers in 722 00:36:26,680 --> 00:36:28,600 Speaker 6: the cases where they hadn't used their cards for over 723 00:36:28,640 --> 00:36:31,960 Speaker 6: a year. They reviewed the legacy products, they told me, 724 00:36:32,239 --> 00:36:35,400 Speaker 6: and they saw that boats using it, something that I 725 00:36:35,440 --> 00:36:38,000 Speaker 6: could have told them, and so then they acted in 726 00:36:38,040 --> 00:36:41,080 Speaker 6: customer's best interests, even though the contracts were still valid 727 00:36:41,120 --> 00:36:43,680 Speaker 6: because these people hadn't actually canceled them. So there's ten 728 00:36:43,680 --> 00:36:46,279 Speaker 6: percent left and they either have balances that they need 729 00:36:46,320 --> 00:36:48,879 Speaker 6: to pay or they actually are still using the. 730 00:36:48,920 --> 00:36:51,799 Speaker 5: Cards this last month. 731 00:36:52,480 --> 00:36:54,160 Speaker 7: No. Well, I said to them, well, why didn't you 732 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 7: tell me this? 733 00:36:54,719 --> 00:36:56,719 Speaker 6: If you told me this in December, that column would 734 00:36:56,760 --> 00:36:57,880 Speaker 6: have looked a bit different. 735 00:36:57,920 --> 00:37:00,239 Speaker 7: And they said, well, you know, time of year. 736 00:37:00,320 --> 00:37:03,759 Speaker 6: There were stand instant I was asking about, you know, 737 00:37:03,840 --> 00:37:06,120 Speaker 6: why aren't you putting this on the statements, which incidentally 738 00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:08,680 Speaker 6: they said they're still going to do where they didn't 739 00:37:08,680 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 6: see the big picture picture and say well, actually, you 740 00:37:12,040 --> 00:37:14,480 Speaker 6: know we've done something better. 741 00:37:14,600 --> 00:37:16,719 Speaker 7: We've actually stopped. No one thought to tell me that. 742 00:37:16,760 --> 00:37:19,000 Speaker 7: But anyway, the main thing is it's happened. 743 00:37:19,480 --> 00:37:24,319 Speaker 6: And there was millions every month in an you know, 744 00:37:24,800 --> 00:37:28,080 Speaker 6: fees that were for nothing. So for me, it's a 745 00:37:28,120 --> 00:37:30,840 Speaker 6: pretty big deal and I'm really happy that it's finally happened. 746 00:37:31,560 --> 00:37:33,359 Speaker 2: Okay, so balance me here. I just want to make 747 00:37:33,400 --> 00:37:36,800 Speaker 2: sure I have this right. People stopped using garage cards 748 00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:39,719 Speaker 2: right now. Remember that when that happened and everybody could 749 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:44,120 Speaker 2: use their credit card, Standard Bank kept charging people one 750 00:37:44,160 --> 00:37:48,840 Speaker 2: hundred rand for a month for cards they could see 751 00:37:48,960 --> 00:37:52,400 Speaker 2: were not being used, and then they failed to remind 752 00:37:52,480 --> 00:37:55,120 Speaker 2: those people that they had them at the time they 753 00:37:55,160 --> 00:37:58,600 Speaker 2: would have normally reminded them in the past. I mean 754 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:01,440 Speaker 2: I hate to be this guy, but that really does 755 00:38:01,480 --> 00:38:03,000 Speaker 2: look like a cover up to me. And they made 756 00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:04,399 Speaker 2: a fortune in the process. 757 00:38:05,160 --> 00:38:05,640 Speaker 7: They did. 758 00:38:05,880 --> 00:38:09,680 Speaker 6: They did your words, but yes, and I couldn't believe 759 00:38:10,480 --> 00:38:12,480 Speaker 6: how they kept kicking the can down the road and 760 00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:14,360 Speaker 6: saying it was so difficult to put it on the statement. 761 00:38:14,400 --> 00:38:16,839 Speaker 7: Maybe it was, and it would have been lovely if 762 00:38:16,840 --> 00:38:17,640 Speaker 7: they'd said to me. 763 00:38:19,239 --> 00:38:22,799 Speaker 6: Sometime last year when they decided, maybe we should look 764 00:38:22,840 --> 00:38:25,759 Speaker 6: at this, maybe this isn't okay. They didn't tell me 765 00:38:26,719 --> 00:38:29,200 Speaker 6: until last week that that's what it happened, and anyway, 766 00:38:29,680 --> 00:38:33,480 Speaker 6: it's now stopped. But yeah, it was not a good loque. 767 00:38:34,080 --> 00:38:38,759 Speaker 2: No, Like Wendy Noler, our consumer Ninja there highlighting the 768 00:38:38,760 --> 00:38:41,200 Speaker 2: fight for your consumer rights and just looking at this 769 00:38:41,320 --> 00:38:44,440 Speaker 2: long running battle over legacy garage cards. 770 00:38:45,320 --> 00:38:46,160 Speaker 7: Seven notes. 771 00:38:46,480 --> 00:38:49,240 Speaker 1: The best of the Money Show from this week. 772 00:38:49,440 --> 00:38:52,200 Speaker 2: This week is How I Make My Money guest Amber Penny, 773 00:38:52,239 --> 00:38:55,360 Speaker 2: the co founder and chief retail officer at Farah, talking 774 00:38:55,400 --> 00:38:58,000 Speaker 2: about how she came up with the idea, the people 775 00:38:58,080 --> 00:39:01,239 Speaker 2: she's worked with, and how Farah was born from this 776 00:39:01,360 --> 00:39:07,160 Speaker 2: idea of identifying opportunity in the global fashion wastage area. 777 00:39:07,800 --> 00:39:11,400 Speaker 2: As a result, you're starting to see real changes, someone's 778 00:39:11,440 --> 00:39:12,680 Speaker 2: really spotted a gap. 779 00:39:13,040 --> 00:39:17,520 Speaker 8: So we look to buy the overstock from brands kind 780 00:39:17,520 --> 00:39:19,840 Speaker 8: of globally and locally, so a little bit of a 781 00:39:19,880 --> 00:39:24,960 Speaker 8: distributed model there, and we essentially buy their overstock or 782 00:39:24,960 --> 00:39:28,120 Speaker 8: the product that's you know, from last season or often 783 00:39:28,160 --> 00:39:31,360 Speaker 8: actually from the current season that hasn't sold yet, so 784 00:39:31,960 --> 00:39:35,160 Speaker 8: it's still you know, great, a brand new stock. But 785 00:39:35,600 --> 00:39:37,360 Speaker 8: of course, with this you know, the rise and the 786 00:39:37,360 --> 00:39:40,960 Speaker 8: global overstock crisis, brands are really really in trouble with 787 00:39:41,480 --> 00:39:44,759 Speaker 8: the overproduction and the over manufacturing of garments to keep 788 00:39:44,840 --> 00:39:47,440 Speaker 8: up with fast fashion trends. And so we come in 789 00:39:47,640 --> 00:39:51,399 Speaker 8: and offer them a you know, kind of cost price 790 00:39:51,440 --> 00:39:54,520 Speaker 8: for the good cover their base and obviously then allows 791 00:39:54,600 --> 00:39:56,920 Speaker 8: us to pass that serving onto the customer. So we 792 00:39:57,080 --> 00:40:00,000 Speaker 8: essentially import or kind of as I said, purchased locally 793 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:04,680 Speaker 8: from brands and we redistributed through our stores at an 794 00:40:04,760 --> 00:40:07,880 Speaker 8: out left price. So kind of global brands like Zara, 795 00:40:08,280 --> 00:40:12,000 Speaker 8: a lot of intertext brands, Zara Pullinbert Berschker, so those 796 00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:15,280 Speaker 8: European brands we struggle to get you at an accessable price. 797 00:40:15,680 --> 00:40:18,919 Speaker 8: And then also top sports brands, you know, like Adidas, 798 00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:21,839 Speaker 8: et cetera, et cetera, and we essentially sell that through 799 00:40:21,880 --> 00:40:23,720 Speaker 8: our stores at an outlet price. 800 00:40:24,320 --> 00:40:26,960 Speaker 2: I have so many questions about this business model, and 801 00:40:27,000 --> 00:40:30,080 Speaker 2: my first is why is there an overstock crisis? 802 00:40:30,920 --> 00:40:33,680 Speaker 5: Is it just because they Is it because. 803 00:40:33,440 --> 00:40:35,600 Speaker 2: They price themselves out of the market, because too many 804 00:40:35,640 --> 00:40:38,879 Speaker 2: of us are feeling that that material and going no, 805 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:40,320 Speaker 2: but not a chance? 806 00:40:41,160 --> 00:40:44,319 Speaker 8: No, I mean yes. But also to be honest with you, 807 00:40:44,320 --> 00:40:46,160 Speaker 8: I mean, if you think about fast fashion, right, so 808 00:40:46,640 --> 00:40:49,680 Speaker 8: think about the way that trends are moving through the 809 00:40:49,719 --> 00:40:51,960 Speaker 8: world at the moment. So I mean you think about 810 00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:54,520 Speaker 8: the most recent trends of you know, those kind of 811 00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:57,359 Speaker 8: pump or ballet slippers for women. I mean those have 812 00:40:57,400 --> 00:41:00,319 Speaker 8: been in for a season and they already move out 813 00:41:00,400 --> 00:41:03,279 Speaker 8: in terms of trends. And so what these big post 814 00:41:03,320 --> 00:41:06,320 Speaker 8: fashion retailers are doing is they are having to manufacture 815 00:41:06,719 --> 00:41:09,560 Speaker 8: goods at such a large scale in terms of quantity 816 00:41:10,080 --> 00:41:14,839 Speaker 8: to be able to distribute enough product but keep up 817 00:41:14,880 --> 00:41:17,120 Speaker 8: with a trend that is only available for a season. 818 00:41:17,200 --> 00:41:20,240 Speaker 8: And so if you aren't manufacturing at a rapid speed 819 00:41:20,320 --> 00:41:23,239 Speaker 8: and distributing enough product, you losing out. But then on 820 00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:25,440 Speaker 8: the flip side, there's obviously a huge amount that is 821 00:41:25,480 --> 00:41:28,440 Speaker 8: over manufactured and when the trend goes out of season, 822 00:41:28,800 --> 00:41:31,680 Speaker 8: they left with a bunch of stock that is you know, 823 00:41:31,760 --> 00:41:33,800 Speaker 8: so now, for example, the stuff that they haven't sold 824 00:41:33,880 --> 00:41:38,720 Speaker 8: of the pump flats, those are brand new, beautiful garments, 825 00:41:38,800 --> 00:41:42,799 Speaker 8: so Zara pump flats that would have absolutely flown in 826 00:41:42,840 --> 00:41:45,120 Speaker 8: the previous season because they were in trend. Now they're 827 00:41:45,120 --> 00:41:47,000 Speaker 8: sick with a huge amount of overstock and they can't 828 00:41:47,000 --> 00:41:49,480 Speaker 8: do anything with it, so the brand loses money as 829 00:41:49,480 --> 00:41:51,719 Speaker 8: well as you know, a lot of the problem with 830 00:41:51,760 --> 00:41:54,759 Speaker 8: these past fashioned brands is that they end up incinerating 831 00:41:54,760 --> 00:41:57,480 Speaker 8: the stock or sending it to the landfills, and so 832 00:41:57,920 --> 00:42:00,440 Speaker 8: instead of them doing that and using money after the 833 00:42:00,440 --> 00:42:03,040 Speaker 8: garments an extra life cycle and a market that probably 834 00:42:03,040 --> 00:42:06,640 Speaker 8: couldn't afford the full price. So we're giving people accessibility 835 00:42:06,680 --> 00:42:09,200 Speaker 8: to these global brands, but it's also product that would 836 00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:12,920 Speaker 8: have just been gone or gone to complete waste. So 837 00:42:12,960 --> 00:42:15,360 Speaker 8: it's crazy. And obviously with the rise of e commerce 838 00:42:15,400 --> 00:42:17,719 Speaker 8: as well, so if you imagine, you know, there's such 839 00:42:17,719 --> 00:42:21,040 Speaker 8: a trend overseas of buying for example, online, you buy 840 00:42:21,160 --> 00:42:23,359 Speaker 8: a jersey that is a medium and at large, and 841 00:42:23,400 --> 00:42:25,000 Speaker 8: you because you want to try it on, but it's 842 00:42:25,000 --> 00:42:27,040 Speaker 8: the same jersey. So you buy the jersey, you try 843 00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:29,880 Speaker 8: both on, and you return the one. Often that return 844 00:42:29,960 --> 00:42:33,839 Speaker 8: garnment goes into the overstock tile, so operationally to put 845 00:42:33,840 --> 00:42:37,040 Speaker 8: that back into the kind of mainstream stock tile is 846 00:42:37,080 --> 00:42:40,760 Speaker 8: super tricky. And so these the kind of return stock 847 00:42:40,920 --> 00:42:43,920 Speaker 8: and overstock just grows and grows and grows, and so 848 00:42:44,280 --> 00:42:47,080 Speaker 8: you know, as this e commerce trend is growing, so 849 00:42:47,360 --> 00:42:50,919 Speaker 8: is overstock. So those two things combined it's just, let 850 00:42:51,160 --> 00:42:54,560 Speaker 8: you know, leading us into the fashion industry being a huge, 851 00:42:54,680 --> 00:42:56,000 Speaker 8: huge problem for the environment. 852 00:42:56,680 --> 00:42:58,920 Speaker 2: Amber. I mean to hear you describe this industry as 853 00:42:58,920 --> 00:43:01,120 Speaker 2: to remind me of a very old American expression that's 854 00:43:01,120 --> 00:43:03,520 Speaker 2: a heck of a way to run a railroad. In 855 00:43:03,560 --> 00:43:10,320 Speaker 2: other words, it's all a bit mad. I'm slightly surprised 856 00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:13,280 Speaker 2: in a way that these chains haven't found a way 857 00:43:13,360 --> 00:43:15,920 Speaker 2: to sell it themselves. And I realized that you've provided 858 00:43:15,920 --> 00:43:18,520 Speaker 2: that solution for them and for your end customers. But 859 00:43:18,560 --> 00:43:20,440 Speaker 2: I would have thought that, you know, they would just have, 860 00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:22,200 Speaker 2: you know, because they're all owned half of them are 861 00:43:22,200 --> 00:43:25,000 Speaker 2: owned by multinationals. Anyway, they will just sort of send 862 00:43:25,000 --> 00:43:27,960 Speaker 2: it down the chain, down their own chain rather than selling. 863 00:43:27,680 --> 00:43:28,080 Speaker 5: It to you. 864 00:43:29,239 --> 00:43:31,759 Speaker 8: Yes, although I think you know, the problem with that is, 865 00:43:31,920 --> 00:43:35,520 Speaker 8: so there's there are also other other stuff kind of 866 00:43:35,520 --> 00:43:38,239 Speaker 8: distributors global So obviously you know the likes of tkmapps, 867 00:43:38,440 --> 00:43:42,120 Speaker 8: TJX in the US, and then there's obviously their own 868 00:43:42,200 --> 00:43:45,360 Speaker 8: sort of branded artlets. But again you can only reduce 869 00:43:45,440 --> 00:43:47,759 Speaker 8: the price so much in your own artlet before you 870 00:43:47,840 --> 00:43:50,960 Speaker 8: start kind of you know, absolutely cannibalizing your own markets. 871 00:43:51,040 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 8: So if there's a distribution channel that isn't within your 872 00:43:56,680 --> 00:44:00,000 Speaker 8: own market, So for example, you know, Zaro Global would 873 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:04,719 Speaker 8: much rather solve their product through our markets where they 874 00:44:04,719 --> 00:44:07,960 Speaker 8: feel it you know, quite a fresh market that probably 875 00:44:08,000 --> 00:44:10,440 Speaker 8: couldn't afford a large percentage of the stock in itself, 876 00:44:11,040 --> 00:44:13,319 Speaker 8: rather than send it to the UK where a huge 877 00:44:13,320 --> 00:44:15,960 Speaker 8: percentage of that market is buying Zara full price as 878 00:44:16,000 --> 00:44:18,160 Speaker 8: it is, So it's sort of cannibalizing their own their 879 00:44:18,160 --> 00:44:20,640 Speaker 8: own market that side. So I think that that new 880 00:44:20,719 --> 00:44:23,439 Speaker 8: channel of distribution is definitely quite a big selling point 881 00:44:23,440 --> 00:44:25,680 Speaker 8: for US and seemingly has landed quite well with the 882 00:44:25,719 --> 00:44:29,000 Speaker 8: brand in terms of being able to tap into a 883 00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:32,200 Speaker 8: market that they feel they haven't really managed to crack. 884 00:44:32,040 --> 00:44:35,879 Speaker 2: The full uh to sort of spot a gap like this, 885 00:44:36,160 --> 00:44:39,759 Speaker 2: I mean, have you described as co founders. So I 886 00:44:39,840 --> 00:44:44,800 Speaker 2: presume there's another co founder or co founders. How would you, 887 00:44:45,160 --> 00:44:47,000 Speaker 2: I mean, how would someone even know that this is 888 00:44:47,040 --> 00:44:49,200 Speaker 2: all happening. You would have to have some experience, and 889 00:44:49,760 --> 00:44:53,080 Speaker 2: I suppose key to that then is the relationship with 890 00:44:53,160 --> 00:44:54,920 Speaker 2: the person you're buying the stuff from. 891 00:44:56,160 --> 00:45:00,120 Speaker 8: Yes, yes, totally. And I think it was quite had 892 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:02,640 Speaker 8: a crazy journey in the way that Sarah started. I mean, 893 00:45:03,440 --> 00:45:06,319 Speaker 8: so my co founder David Thorne, I have really had 894 00:45:06,320 --> 00:45:08,800 Speaker 8: been plugged into the kind of you know, global of 895 00:45:08,880 --> 00:45:12,080 Speaker 8: stock crisis for a while, and I think we had 896 00:45:12,120 --> 00:45:15,239 Speaker 8: been hearing of these companies globally that had tried to 897 00:45:15,280 --> 00:45:18,319 Speaker 8: solve this again and again and again and failed. And 898 00:45:18,320 --> 00:45:21,799 Speaker 8: I think we were at the time raising capital for 899 00:45:22,200 --> 00:45:24,480 Speaker 8: a different business, and I think, you know, through the 900 00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:26,400 Speaker 8: network of our investors as well as just kind of 901 00:45:26,400 --> 00:45:29,360 Speaker 8: conversations with people in the industry, we really started to 902 00:45:30,239 --> 00:45:33,400 Speaker 8: identify a gap where the distribution and a new channel 903 00:45:34,080 --> 00:45:36,279 Speaker 8: through the use of a lot of technology as well, 904 00:45:37,239 --> 00:45:39,840 Speaker 8: is very kind of optimal for this model. And so 905 00:45:39,920 --> 00:45:42,839 Speaker 8: I think it was really through a series of conversations 906 00:45:42,840 --> 00:45:45,200 Speaker 8: and just like taking the plunge, I mean, I can't 907 00:45:45,239 --> 00:45:48,160 Speaker 8: say it was a light bulb moment. I think, you know, 908 00:45:48,239 --> 00:45:53,560 Speaker 8: it was multiple conversations digging into different industries, understanding, you know, 909 00:45:53,600 --> 00:45:56,799 Speaker 8: why the brands globally had failed previously, how we can 910 00:45:56,800 --> 00:45:59,960 Speaker 8: do things differently, and then rarely working on those relationships 911 00:46:00,040 --> 00:46:03,000 Speaker 8: in terms of bringing on the right people. So since 912 00:46:03,520 --> 00:46:07,480 Speaker 8: it's in section in twenty twenty, I want to say 913 00:46:07,480 --> 00:46:12,080 Speaker 8: in twenty twenty two feels like a lifetime. But we've 914 00:46:12,120 --> 00:46:15,239 Speaker 8: brought on two other co founders, So William mccaren from 915 00:46:15,239 --> 00:46:17,600 Speaker 8: the UK and then a guy called Chris mccanner who 916 00:46:18,120 --> 00:46:21,719 Speaker 8: was at Superbolous before us, and he's really kind of yeah, 917 00:46:21,960 --> 00:46:24,440 Speaker 8: just shaped the company in a in a way with 918 00:46:24,640 --> 00:46:27,160 Speaker 8: a lot of retail experience, and so I think between 919 00:46:27,200 --> 00:46:29,080 Speaker 8: the four of us, you know, Dave and I being 920 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:33,239 Speaker 8: predominantly from a startup background, and then Will and Chris 921 00:46:33,360 --> 00:46:36,480 Speaker 8: having a little bit more retail experience. Will had previously 922 00:46:36,480 --> 00:46:40,400 Speaker 8: started a second hand clothing business in Kenya, and so 923 00:46:40,640 --> 00:46:42,480 Speaker 8: there was a lot of expertise that kind of came 924 00:46:42,560 --> 00:46:45,360 Speaker 8: together to the table, and then through investor relations, really 925 00:46:45,400 --> 00:46:48,480 Speaker 8: just opened up a world of supply and I think, 926 00:46:48,520 --> 00:46:52,640 Speaker 8: you know, initially obviously conversations are wholesalers and were third parties. 927 00:46:52,680 --> 00:46:54,879 Speaker 8: And I think the more we started to dig, the 928 00:46:54,880 --> 00:46:57,760 Speaker 8: more we realized the demand is direct from the brand 929 00:46:57,760 --> 00:46:59,640 Speaker 8: and we can actually kind of cut out that middleman. 930 00:46:59,760 --> 00:47:02,880 Speaker 8: And and now you know, a huge percentage of our 931 00:47:02,920 --> 00:47:07,359 Speaker 8: stock it comes direct from the brand themselves. So really 932 00:47:07,400 --> 00:47:10,359 Speaker 8: kind of forming those relationships to figure out how this 933 00:47:10,400 --> 00:47:13,759 Speaker 8: can be a mutually beneficial partnership for their man, for 934 00:47:13,880 --> 00:47:14,960 Speaker 8: us and for our customers. 935 00:47:15,000 --> 00:47:17,719 Speaker 2: Of course, there's certain things so you kind of need 936 00:47:17,760 --> 00:47:20,799 Speaker 2: to make both ends work. So you need to make 937 00:47:20,800 --> 00:47:23,040 Speaker 2: sure that you get the product that you need. Okay, 938 00:47:23,160 --> 00:47:25,799 Speaker 2: spotted the gap there, but you also need to have 939 00:47:25,880 --> 00:47:29,200 Speaker 2: places where you can sell it here, and you would 940 00:47:29,200 --> 00:47:30,640 Speaker 2: have had to set that up, you would have needed 941 00:47:30,680 --> 00:47:32,239 Speaker 2: capital to do that, you would have had to know 942 00:47:32,360 --> 00:47:34,560 Speaker 2: where to do it, and that can be quite interesting. 943 00:47:34,560 --> 00:47:38,440 Speaker 2: I mean, I know, I don't know if Sentence City's 944 00:47:38,480 --> 00:47:40,279 Speaker 2: the right place for a thing like this. Maybe it is, 945 00:47:40,320 --> 00:47:41,399 Speaker 2: I have no idea. 946 00:47:42,000 --> 00:47:42,840 Speaker 5: What was that like? 947 00:47:42,920 --> 00:47:45,600 Speaker 2: Because you can't just put a store like this selling 948 00:47:47,360 --> 00:47:51,719 Speaker 2: originally high end but now at a better price stuff everywhere. 949 00:47:51,719 --> 00:47:54,319 Speaker 2: You've got to be quite strategic about things like that. 950 00:47:55,239 --> 00:47:57,680 Speaker 8: Yes, yeah, totally, And I think you know, we have 951 00:47:57,719 --> 00:48:00,160 Speaker 8: to also be careful as to where we operate, so 952 00:48:00,239 --> 00:48:02,960 Speaker 8: we don't you know, step on chowders with our with 953 00:48:03,040 --> 00:48:06,840 Speaker 8: our local partners. I think we really are about making this, 954 00:48:07,200 --> 00:48:09,440 Speaker 8: as you said, you know, beneficial for all parties, and 955 00:48:09,480 --> 00:48:13,480 Speaker 8: so we are very cautious. And we've obviously got kind 956 00:48:13,480 --> 00:48:16,080 Speaker 8: of very good relationships with our local distributors and good 957 00:48:16,120 --> 00:48:18,200 Speaker 8: agreements as to where we can and can't operate, and 958 00:48:18,239 --> 00:48:20,640 Speaker 8: so we really are kind of cautious with that. I 959 00:48:20,640 --> 00:48:24,680 Speaker 8: think the honestly one of the biggest challenges and big 960 00:48:24,960 --> 00:48:29,160 Speaker 8: learnings was figuring out how to set up these kind 961 00:48:29,160 --> 00:48:32,239 Speaker 8: of locations at scale because essentially, to give you an 962 00:48:32,239 --> 00:48:34,319 Speaker 8: overview of the challenge, I mean, the nature of the 963 00:48:34,360 --> 00:48:37,680 Speaker 8: inventory is largely one of the kind. So you aren't 964 00:48:37,680 --> 00:48:40,759 Speaker 8: bringing in an item that has skew depth, So you 965 00:48:40,800 --> 00:48:43,360 Speaker 8: don't have size and curves of one item, right, So 966 00:48:43,400 --> 00:48:46,360 Speaker 8: you're bringing in maybe as our jersey that's medium, but 967 00:48:46,400 --> 00:48:48,880 Speaker 8: it might be the only one of that jersey. And 968 00:48:48,920 --> 00:48:51,279 Speaker 8: so if you imagine that in a store space, it's 969 00:48:51,360 --> 00:48:56,120 Speaker 8: quite tricky because every store location has different inventory. Firstly, secondly, 970 00:48:56,320 --> 00:49:00,000 Speaker 8: you know, finding the right the exact right customer probe 971 00:49:00,040 --> 00:49:03,840 Speaker 8: far for us when I think our product largely appeals 972 00:49:03,880 --> 00:49:07,879 Speaker 8: to a big kind of percentage of the population, as 973 00:49:07,960 --> 00:49:11,719 Speaker 8: well as trying to appease a very FoST rollout that's 974 00:49:11,880 --> 00:49:15,279 Speaker 8: sort of been you know, agreed upon with our investors. 975 00:49:15,320 --> 00:49:17,960 Speaker 8: But also you know, internally we've got a very sort 976 00:49:18,000 --> 00:49:21,759 Speaker 8: of aggressive growth plan. So trying to marry all of 977 00:49:21,800 --> 00:49:25,279 Speaker 8: those things while you know, trying to find the right 978 00:49:25,320 --> 00:49:29,040 Speaker 8: locations has been honestly, really really challenging. I think we've 979 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:30,759 Speaker 8: made a lot of mistakes along the way, and I 980 00:49:30,800 --> 00:49:34,080 Speaker 8: think rarely where we're at now is we've opened. I mean, 981 00:49:34,120 --> 00:49:37,359 Speaker 8: we started twenty twenty four with no twenty twenty five 982 00:49:37,440 --> 00:49:39,760 Speaker 8: with four stores. So last year we started with four stores, 983 00:49:40,080 --> 00:49:43,799 Speaker 8: we ended with eighteen. So just in last year we 984 00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:46,880 Speaker 8: opened twelve stores. So I mean someone who were opening 985 00:49:46,880 --> 00:49:49,879 Speaker 8: four stalls at a time. So with that, I mean 986 00:49:49,880 --> 00:49:52,680 Speaker 8: you can imagine only having operated for a year before that. 987 00:49:53,400 --> 00:49:56,319 Speaker 8: We rarely had to sprint before we could walk. So 988 00:49:56,400 --> 00:49:59,319 Speaker 8: I mean we made a lot of erarors. We learned 989 00:49:59,360 --> 00:50:01,520 Speaker 8: a last STI where the prime locations are, and I 990 00:50:01,520 --> 00:50:04,400 Speaker 8: think we've had enough distribution where we can see exactly 991 00:50:04,400 --> 00:50:06,040 Speaker 8: where the sweet spot is, so I think now we've 992 00:50:06,040 --> 00:50:08,920 Speaker 8: got a really good kind of concept of the locations 993 00:50:08,920 --> 00:50:12,000 Speaker 8: we're looking for, and we've been lucky in the sense 994 00:50:12,040 --> 00:50:14,359 Speaker 8: of they have started to really kind of open up 995 00:50:14,360 --> 00:50:16,839 Speaker 8: for us. And I think we're now building the right 996 00:50:17,000 --> 00:50:20,040 Speaker 8: kind of partnerships with the landlords and et cetera. But honestly, 997 00:50:20,120 --> 00:50:21,879 Speaker 8: the beginning was just a lot of trial and error 998 00:50:21,880 --> 00:50:24,960 Speaker 8: and a lot of talking to network and figuring out 999 00:50:25,200 --> 00:50:28,080 Speaker 8: what might work and what might not. But again, you know, 1000 00:50:28,120 --> 00:50:32,040 Speaker 8: when you're moving this fast, it really is largely trial 1001 00:50:32,040 --> 00:50:33,160 Speaker 8: and error and going with your guts. 1002 00:50:34,400 --> 00:50:37,600 Speaker 2: And I mean you also need to you need to 1003 00:50:37,600 --> 00:50:41,399 Speaker 2: sort of educate the customer. I suppose that this kind 1004 00:50:41,400 --> 00:50:45,000 Speaker 2: of thing is available, So you're advertising the way you 1005 00:50:45,120 --> 00:50:48,880 Speaker 2: tell people that you can't just say best brands are 1006 00:50:48,960 --> 00:50:51,160 Speaker 2: cheapest prices. It's going to maybe be a little bit 1007 00:50:51,200 --> 00:50:53,960 Speaker 2: more almost subversive, is that the right word. You don't 1008 00:50:53,960 --> 00:50:55,280 Speaker 2: want to irritate the big brands. 1009 00:50:56,719 --> 00:50:59,320 Speaker 8: No, we actually haven't found too much red tape in 1010 00:50:59,400 --> 00:51:01,719 Speaker 8: terms of the market. I mean, there is some sort 1011 00:51:01,760 --> 00:51:03,799 Speaker 8: of very tepe obviously with global partners, and we need 1012 00:51:03,840 --> 00:51:06,560 Speaker 8: to be we need to, you know, stick to certain 1013 00:51:06,600 --> 00:51:09,080 Speaker 8: kind of agreements and things. But I would say, actually, 1014 00:51:09,840 --> 00:51:11,600 Speaker 8: you know what we found as a brand, And I 1015 00:51:11,640 --> 00:51:16,440 Speaker 8: suppose this also comes from who we have internally. We 1016 00:51:16,560 --> 00:51:20,239 Speaker 8: rarely do stand for and want to stand for transparency 1017 00:51:20,239 --> 00:51:23,280 Speaker 8: and authenticity. And I think something that we've seen fashion 1018 00:51:23,320 --> 00:51:25,960 Speaker 8: brands and where we've seen fashion brands go wrong is 1019 00:51:26,400 --> 00:51:30,080 Speaker 8: they're highly curated. You don't rarely understand you know, what's 1020 00:51:30,160 --> 00:51:31,799 Speaker 8: under the rug if you lift it up, like what 1021 00:51:31,920 --> 00:51:35,560 Speaker 8: is their manufacturing process, what materials are they using. I 1022 00:51:35,560 --> 00:51:37,960 Speaker 8: think there's a lot of there's a lot of mistrust 1023 00:51:38,000 --> 00:51:40,320 Speaker 8: that's developed in the fashion industry, and so for us, 1024 00:51:40,960 --> 00:51:43,200 Speaker 8: we really want to build a brand where people can 1025 00:51:43,239 --> 00:51:45,759 Speaker 8: ask all the questions they want. So, you know, initially, 1026 00:51:45,800 --> 00:51:47,480 Speaker 8: I think it's a little bit better now because we've 1027 00:51:47,520 --> 00:51:50,000 Speaker 8: got a lot of like, you know, more stores. But 1028 00:51:50,360 --> 00:51:53,200 Speaker 8: in the beginning, you can imagine someone's walking into Promenade 1029 00:51:53,200 --> 00:51:55,520 Speaker 8: more and seeing a Zara puffa jacket for four hundred 1030 00:51:55,520 --> 00:51:59,680 Speaker 8: brand and they're going, no, no, it doesn't seem legitimate, 1031 00:51:59,760 --> 00:52:02,279 Speaker 8: Like where these guys getting their products. I've never seen 1032 00:52:02,280 --> 00:52:06,160 Speaker 8: this store before. Is it real? Is it not? There 1033 00:52:06,239 --> 00:52:07,640 Speaker 8: was a lot of doubts in the beginning, and I 1034 00:52:07,680 --> 00:52:11,800 Speaker 8: think through consistent communication and also just through growth and 1035 00:52:11,960 --> 00:52:14,439 Speaker 8: kind of you know, organically showing people, you know, ask 1036 00:52:14,480 --> 00:52:16,839 Speaker 8: the questions, we can tell you the detail, like there's 1037 00:52:16,840 --> 00:52:20,240 Speaker 8: there's nothing to hide here. I think that's rarely helped 1038 00:52:20,520 --> 00:52:22,799 Speaker 8: with the word of mouth, and I think has rarely 1039 00:52:22,880 --> 00:52:25,360 Speaker 8: helped people actually connect with the brand and feel like 1040 00:52:25,360 --> 00:52:28,359 Speaker 8: they're almost building it alongside us. I mean, it's really cool, 1041 00:52:28,400 --> 00:52:31,560 Speaker 8: like our social media and we always chuckle internally because 1042 00:52:31,840 --> 00:52:34,120 Speaker 8: our social media is just filled with d ms of 1043 00:52:34,280 --> 00:52:36,480 Speaker 8: like suggestions on how to run our own so it's 1044 00:52:36,520 --> 00:52:39,960 Speaker 8: like and not necessarily like returns policies, but like, hey, guys, 1045 00:52:40,040 --> 00:52:42,040 Speaker 8: I raally think you should try to get this brand 1046 00:52:42,120 --> 00:52:45,880 Speaker 8: or like, you know, it just feels like customers because 1047 00:52:45,880 --> 00:52:47,960 Speaker 8: we also use customers and a lot of our our 1048 00:52:48,000 --> 00:52:48,720 Speaker 8: marketing content. 1049 00:52:48,800 --> 00:52:49,319 Speaker 4: I think they. 1050 00:52:49,280 --> 00:52:51,959 Speaker 8: Feel almost like they work for fair, like they're part 1051 00:52:52,000 --> 00:52:54,239 Speaker 8: of us building this company, like they've seen us from 1052 00:52:54,239 --> 00:52:58,040 Speaker 8: one store to eighteen, and so there is this close relationship, 1053 00:52:58,080 --> 00:53:01,040 Speaker 8: and I think that gets fostered more transparent we are 1054 00:53:01,160 --> 00:53:03,920 Speaker 8: about what we do, and I think that's really the 1055 00:53:04,080 --> 00:53:07,080 Speaker 8: thesis of our marketing and our advertisings, just being as 1056 00:53:07,320 --> 00:53:10,600 Speaker 8: explicit as we can be so that people don't don't 1057 00:53:10,640 --> 00:53:12,120 Speaker 8: have this kind of doubt. 1058 00:53:12,520 --> 00:53:15,600 Speaker 2: In the brand, andber Penny there, the co founder and 1059 00:53:15,719 --> 00:53:18,560 Speaker 2: chief retail officer at Farah, just explaining to you how 1060 00:53:18,560 --> 00:53:21,080 Speaker 2: she spotted a gap and what she's been able to 1061 00:53:21,120 --> 00:53:23,320 Speaker 2: do with it. You've been listening to the bespits of 1062 00:53:23,360 --> 00:53:25,239 Speaker 2: The Money Show. A digestive just some of the most 1063 00:53:25,280 --> 00:53:28,040 Speaker 2: important thoughts from the show this week. If you'd like 1064 00:53:28,120 --> 00:53:30,359 Speaker 2: to hear more, please go to our website or your 1065 00:53:30,360 --> 00:53:33,359 Speaker 2: podcast app and search for The Money Show. Thanks for 1066 00:53:33,400 --> 00:53:35,200 Speaker 2: being with us this week. We're back with you again 1067 00:53:35,239 --> 00:53:37,520 Speaker 2: on Monday at six o'clock. Have a good weekend.