1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:03,400 Speaker 1: I don't look like a stereotypical spy. I can move 2 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:06,440 Speaker 1: through our room completely unnoticed. I can do things that 3 00:00:06,559 --> 00:00:10,400 Speaker 1: people would not expect of me because they will underestimate me. 4 00:00:10,520 --> 00:00:12,320 Speaker 1: They will not think that of me. Some things in 5 00:00:12,360 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 1: the movies we see and go, absolutely we do that. 6 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 1: Are we ever going to admit it? 7 00:00:16,720 --> 00:00:16,840 Speaker 2: No? 8 00:00:17,200 --> 00:00:22,599 Speaker 1: There is absolutely no high like stopping a spy, stopping 9 00:00:22,600 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 1: a terrorist attack. 10 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:27,360 Speaker 2: Welcome to the Sees the YA Podcast. Busy and happy 11 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:30,440 Speaker 2: are not the same thing. We too rarely question what 12 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:33,239 Speaker 2: makes the heart seeing. We work, then we rest, but 13 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:36,519 Speaker 2: rarely we play and often don't realize there's more than 14 00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:39,320 Speaker 2: one way. So this is a platform to hear and 15 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:42,839 Speaker 2: explore the stories of those who found lives. They adore 16 00:00:43,040 --> 00:00:45,720 Speaker 2: the good, bad and ugly. The best and worst days 17 00:00:45,960 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 2: will bear all the facets of seizing your yay. I'm 18 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 2: Sarah Davidson or a spoonful of Sarah, a lawyer turned 19 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 2: fuentrepreneurs WP the Suits and Heels to co Found, matcha 20 00:00:56,960 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 2: Maiden and matcham Milk Bark CZA is a series of 21 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 2: conversations on finding a life you love and exploring the 22 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:10,880 Speaker 2: self doubt, challenge, joy and fulfillment along the way. Over 23 00:01:10,920 --> 00:01:13,280 Speaker 2: our seven years so far of seizing the A, I 24 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 2: found myself repeatedly blown away by some of the rooms 25 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:18,960 Speaker 2: that's led me into and some of the incredible people 26 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 2: that I've been so lucky to meet. But never in 27 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:24,840 Speaker 2: my wildest dreams did I imagine that one of those 28 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 2: rooms would be a skiff at the headquarters of our 29 00:01:27,560 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 2: National Security Service AZO, or that one of those people 30 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 2: would be a real life spy. For the uninitiated, a 31 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 2: skiff is a sensitive compartmented information facility, and if you 32 00:01:39,520 --> 00:01:41,959 Speaker 2: followed me for even the briefest of time, it won't 33 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 2: surprise you one bit that I'm already familiar with all 34 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:47,560 Speaker 2: the acronyms. Pretty much all of the content that I 35 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 2: consume as part of my personal platia does involve espionage 36 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:53,640 Speaker 2: or secret operations. And you might have even heard me 37 00:01:53,680 --> 00:01:56,200 Speaker 2: say that I once thought my law and Languages degree 38 00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 2: would lead me into a career in intelligence myself. So 39 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:02,040 Speaker 2: you'll understand and why I consider this week's episode to 40 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:05,280 Speaker 2: be an absolute career and life highlight, and this week's 41 00:02:05,320 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 2: guest to be a very favorite. I am able to 42 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:11,080 Speaker 2: share that our guest is a current senior intelligence officer 43 00:02:11,160 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 2: at AZO, and she has been permitted to shed some 44 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 2: light on the incredible work that she does, but her 45 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:20,399 Speaker 2: exact title, her name, and her real voice remain obfuscated 46 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:23,079 Speaker 2: for and I cannot believe I actually get to say 47 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:26,640 Speaker 2: this in a real life context reasons of national security. 48 00:02:27,360 --> 00:02:30,200 Speaker 2: In fact, the identity of every individual who works at 49 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:33,560 Speaker 2: AZO is a secret except for the Director General and 50 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:37,640 Speaker 2: the three deputy Directors General, and our intelligence landscape generally 51 00:02:37,720 --> 00:02:40,639 Speaker 2: has long been shrouded in secrecy. As we discuss, the 52 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:44,359 Speaker 2: very definition of AZIO success is preventing anything for us 53 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:47,480 Speaker 2: to know about, and revealing exactly how they do that 54 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 2: to any of us would also reveal it to potential enemies. 55 00:02:50,840 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 2: So if you do get frustrated at what our guests 56 00:02:53,280 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 2: can't share, know that it's for extremely good reason. While 57 00:02:57,600 --> 00:03:00,520 Speaker 2: you may have ideas about spycraft from Holly Would and 58 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:04,080 Speaker 2: agencies like the CIA or MI six, there still isn't 59 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 2: much out there about our homegrown spies, which makes it 60 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 2: even more exciting to get this incredibly rare insight into 61 00:03:10,480 --> 00:03:13,600 Speaker 2: what life is like on the inside. If I disappear 62 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:15,799 Speaker 2: after this episode, it's because I have gone to live 63 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 2: out my intelligence dreams. It literally sounds like the coolest 64 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 2: job ever. I'll also add there are a few instances 65 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:26,600 Speaker 2: where our speech may seem a bit chopped or edits 66 00:03:26,680 --> 00:03:28,799 Speaker 2: might seem messy. Plus we did end up having to 67 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 2: add a few beeps to the very final draft. But you'll, 68 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 2: of course understand that you can never know why. I 69 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:38,400 Speaker 2: hope you enjoy this one as much as I did. 70 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 2: Anonymous guest number one, Welcome to the show. 71 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 1: So exciting to be here. 72 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:45,080 Speaker 2: Oh, it's so exciting for me to be here. Since 73 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 2: i'mlike usual, I've had the great privilege of coming to 74 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:52,000 Speaker 2: you to record from inside AZO headquarters today. 75 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:53,960 Speaker 1: You're so welcome. It's wonderful to have you here. 76 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 2: I still can't quite believe it now. I haven't done 77 00:03:56,920 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 2: the research I normally would, because of course, this is 78 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 2: the first time had someone on without knowing their name. 79 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 2: But I have spent my lifetime preparing the questions i'd 80 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 2: ask if I ever did get the chance. As I mentioned, 81 00:04:07,840 --> 00:04:11,520 Speaker 2: I'm obsessed with the world at espionage. So to start, 82 00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:14,760 Speaker 2: I know you can't share your exact title, but can 83 00:04:14,760 --> 00:04:17,200 Speaker 2: you share with us what you are permitted to about 84 00:04:17,240 --> 00:04:18,640 Speaker 2: your role at ASIO? Yeah? 85 00:04:18,680 --> 00:04:22,120 Speaker 1: Absolutely so. I am a senior intelligence officer for ASIO, 86 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:25,719 Speaker 1: ORSO the Australia Security Intelligence Organization. So that means that 87 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:29,280 Speaker 1: I've had a career of catching spies and stopping terrorists, 88 00:04:29,320 --> 00:04:31,840 Speaker 1: which is one of the best careers you could ever 89 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: hope to have. 90 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:35,080 Speaker 2: Well, that's already one of the coolest things I think 91 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:37,960 Speaker 2: I've ever heard, and I can't like to get more 92 00:04:38,080 --> 00:04:41,039 Speaker 2: into what that actually means, including the day to day, 93 00:04:41,120 --> 00:04:43,080 Speaker 2: because I think one thing we love on this show 94 00:04:43,160 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 2: is going beyond people's titles to what their life actually 95 00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:48,920 Speaker 2: ends up looking like. But I'd love to start back 96 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:51,800 Speaker 2: at the beginning with how you actually became an ASIO 97 00:04:51,880 --> 00:04:55,320 Speaker 2: intelligence officer, because I think we often skip past the 98 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:57,279 Speaker 2: journey to get to where we are today when we 99 00:04:57,320 --> 00:04:59,679 Speaker 2: tell our story. Not that you can tell yours very often, 100 00:05:00,279 --> 00:05:03,040 Speaker 2: but it's all the steps along the way that makes 101 00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:07,200 Speaker 2: your pathway feel possible to any other aspiring spies out 102 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:09,920 Speaker 2: there who might be listening. So let's go back to 103 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:13,400 Speaker 2: your childhood, what you thought you'd be and if this 104 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 2: was ever on the cart. 105 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:18,440 Speaker 1: So I can safely say that a career in intelligence 106 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:22,600 Speaker 1: or at ASIO was so far beyond my expectations as 107 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:25,360 Speaker 1: a kid growing up in regional I didn't even know 108 00:05:25,440 --> 00:05:28,200 Speaker 1: that ASIO existed, and that's probably a good thing that 109 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:29,919 Speaker 1: it was the furthest thing from my mind, because it 110 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:32,479 Speaker 1: just shows what a wonderful society we do live in, 111 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 1: and it's relatively safe, and we're so privileged to live here. 112 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 1: So my parents worked as an in pat so for 113 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:42,760 Speaker 1: me seeing them work and really take pride in what 114 00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 1: they do and seeing their friends also do the same, 115 00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:48,839 Speaker 1: I really saw myself following them into a career like that. 116 00:05:49,600 --> 00:05:52,920 Speaker 1: There's a lot there about public service and taking pride 117 00:05:52,960 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 1: in what you do and investing in the community. I'm 118 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 1: really proud to say I came from a family and 119 00:05:57,839 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: community like that, and then I went to UNI and 120 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:04,240 Speaker 1: throughout high school I had a load of different part 121 00:06:04,240 --> 00:06:06,719 Speaker 1: time jobs, and when I look back now, they all 122 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:09,520 Speaker 1: really helped me get to where I am today. I 123 00:06:09,600 --> 00:06:13,520 Speaker 1: love that working in retail, fast food, working in customer service, 124 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:16,080 Speaker 1: they give you all the skills that you really need here, 125 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:20,240 Speaker 1: so being quick thinkers, being proactive, being critical thinkers, being 126 00:06:20,279 --> 00:06:22,680 Speaker 1: able to speak to so many different people from so 127 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:25,160 Speaker 1: many walks of life. Anyone that's worked as a waitress 128 00:06:25,200 --> 00:06:28,359 Speaker 1: at a big event. If you can't be a quick thinker, 129 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: and read the room exactly. So all those skills really 130 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:32,599 Speaker 1: really helped. 131 00:06:32,800 --> 00:06:35,240 Speaker 2: I love that, And so often when we trace through 132 00:06:35,279 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 2: these steps, the dots don't always connect. Going forwards, you 133 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 2: don't always know where you'll end up at the time, 134 00:06:41,440 --> 00:06:43,719 Speaker 2: But then later, looking back, you can see how the 135 00:06:43,760 --> 00:06:45,960 Speaker 2: things you've done shaped you and led you to the 136 00:06:46,040 --> 00:06:49,120 Speaker 2: job you end up in. Plus, the world is changing 137 00:06:49,160 --> 00:06:51,120 Speaker 2: so fast that the job many of us end up 138 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 2: in might not even exist yet, or for you, you 139 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:56,240 Speaker 2: didn't even know that Azio existed, So you really do 140 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:59,520 Speaker 2: never know where you'll end up. And that brings me 141 00:06:59,560 --> 00:07:03,600 Speaker 2: to I was reading the Director General's latest annual Threat Assessment, 142 00:07:03,640 --> 00:07:06,200 Speaker 2: which we will refer back to quite a few times 143 00:07:06,240 --> 00:07:09,360 Speaker 2: in this episode, and he said, there is no one 144 00:07:09,480 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 2: Azeo type, just a team player who thinks critically and 145 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:15,920 Speaker 2: wants to make a difference. That's so true. But then 146 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:20,120 Speaker 2: how do you go from regional into a senior intelligence 147 00:07:20,120 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 2: officer position? Like? What was that process? What qualifications do 148 00:07:24,760 --> 00:07:25,200 Speaker 2: you need? 149 00:07:25,640 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 1: Is it through a career is fair? 150 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:28,480 Speaker 2: I think I mentioned off a back when I was 151 00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:30,320 Speaker 2: a lawyer, back in the day, I did meet with 152 00:07:30,360 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 2: Asio at a career's fair, so very much thought I 153 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:35,960 Speaker 2: could end up somewhere like this. You know, I want 154 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 2: to believe it's someone taps you on the shoulder and 155 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 2: that there are dead drops and code. 156 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 1: I love that we've all seen the movies, but I 157 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:45,080 Speaker 1: can safely say that the pathway that you see in 158 00:07:45,120 --> 00:07:47,360 Speaker 1: a lot of the movies where there's a certain type 159 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 1: of person that's gone to a certain type of university 160 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:51,640 Speaker 1: or gone to a certain type of school, and then 161 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 1: suddenly there's a professor that taps them on the shoulder 162 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:56,360 Speaker 1: and says, hey, you're invited to this private session. 163 00:07:56,480 --> 00:07:58,760 Speaker 2: Oh, it doesn't happen like that, But I think that's 164 00:07:58,760 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 2: a really. 165 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:02,080 Speaker 1: Good thing because as needs to protect and so represent 166 00:08:02,240 --> 00:08:05,120 Speaker 1: the community that we protect, and we take that really seriously. 167 00:08:05,320 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 1: So thinking about the vast array of roles and skills 168 00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 1: that we need in the organization. We need a vast 169 00:08:11,200 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 1: array of people here with different sets of skills. We 170 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 1: need the technologists, we need the lawyers, we need the psychologists, 171 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:20,520 Speaker 1: and even within my job family, the intelligence stream, we 172 00:08:20,560 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: need a huge array of skill sets and people so 173 00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 1: that we get that diversity of thought to get the 174 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:29,080 Speaker 1: best outcomes that we need for Australia. When I think 175 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:32,000 Speaker 1: back to my first day when I was here many 176 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:34,080 Speaker 1: years ago, and when I think back to who my 177 00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:38,240 Speaker 1: cohort were, we're coming in different cohorts. I was definitely 178 00:08:38,240 --> 00:08:40,520 Speaker 1: straight out of UNI, but I also had friends that 179 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:44,440 Speaker 1: were previous school teachers, lawyers, psychologists, tradees. 180 00:08:44,760 --> 00:08:44,880 Speaker 2: Like. 181 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:47,880 Speaker 1: We had a huge variety in who we had coming 182 00:08:47,880 --> 00:08:48,400 Speaker 1: in with us. 183 00:08:48,640 --> 00:08:51,320 Speaker 2: That's so cool. I read that the Director General actually 184 00:08:51,400 --> 00:08:54,160 Speaker 2: began as an electrical engineer, So I love the idea 185 00:08:54,160 --> 00:08:56,720 Speaker 2: that anyone could end up climbing the ranks at AZO. 186 00:08:57,160 --> 00:08:58,720 Speaker 2: Are you allowed to share what you studied? 187 00:08:58,920 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 1: I warn't that different and machinations of it. It'd be 188 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:04,679 Speaker 1: more easy to identify who I am. Yeah, there's no 189 00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 1: one degree people need to take or pathway at university 190 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:10,000 Speaker 1: to take to get in, and some roles in ASIO, 191 00:09:10,120 --> 00:09:13,600 Speaker 1: you don't need a university degree. Certainly worked alongside people 192 00:09:13,800 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 1: who come in through a particular job stream and then 193 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:19,559 Speaker 1: they go through university while they're here. They are incredibly 194 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:22,080 Speaker 1: hard working and do that part time in their downtime. 195 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:24,000 Speaker 2: Okay, so you might not be able to share how 196 00:09:24,120 --> 00:09:26,040 Speaker 2: ASIO would give someone a tap on the shoulder if 197 00:09:26,040 --> 00:09:28,559 Speaker 2: they were headhunting you. I'm still going to believe that 198 00:09:28,600 --> 00:09:31,280 Speaker 2: it's code and dead drops, But of course you can 199 00:09:31,360 --> 00:09:34,160 Speaker 2: also put yourself forward and apply which one were you? 200 00:09:34,240 --> 00:09:35,440 Speaker 2: How did you get your job? 201 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:39,600 Speaker 1: So my story is very unique. I had a totally 202 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:42,320 Speaker 1: different career path that outlined in my mind based on 203 00:09:42,559 --> 00:09:44,480 Speaker 1: what my degree was and where I thought I wanted 204 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:46,880 Speaker 1: to go in my life. And I have always really 205 00:09:46,920 --> 00:09:49,040 Speaker 1: valued that hard work that we talked about before, and 206 00:09:49,080 --> 00:09:51,400 Speaker 1: I'm a big believer in whatever you do, you need 207 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:54,560 Speaker 1: to do it well. And so this is terrible. But 208 00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 1: when I applied for ASIO, I actually used this organization 209 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:03,040 Speaker 1: to gauge how with my application was, which is ridiculous. 210 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 1: But when I applied, I had another really bespoke career 211 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:09,520 Speaker 1: in mind, and so I thought, who are some of 212 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 1: the best, Who are some of the brightest, who are 213 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 1: some of the most excellent in Australia? And I thought, well, 214 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:16,360 Speaker 1: it's the spooks. It's the ones that keep Australia safe. 215 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,760 Speaker 1: So if I put my application into them and I 216 00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:22,600 Speaker 1: see where I get knocked out, because you won't ever 217 00:10:22,640 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 1: get told if you don't progress. If I just use 218 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:29,280 Speaker 1: them and I'll figure out where my application stacks up. 219 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 2: Oh you mean for the other career path. Oh my gosh. 220 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:36,800 Speaker 1: I just kept getting through, and so for Asio, I 221 00:10:36,800 --> 00:10:39,440 Speaker 1: would come along and I would have the best time. 222 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:42,160 Speaker 1: I would meet these amazing people and I would just 223 00:10:42,160 --> 00:10:44,520 Speaker 1: be so energized every step that I got through, and 224 00:10:44,559 --> 00:10:47,599 Speaker 1: with every step I walked away and went okay bye. 225 00:10:48,160 --> 00:10:49,880 Speaker 1: I just kept getting through. And then I got the 226 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:52,800 Speaker 1: job offer, and I thought, oh my goodness, this is 227 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:56,400 Speaker 1: so exciting, so amazing, and I was really really excited, 228 00:10:56,760 --> 00:10:58,920 Speaker 1: and I thought, I'm still not one of them. I 229 00:10:58,960 --> 00:11:02,360 Speaker 1: am a country from I am not the thought that 230 00:11:02,360 --> 00:11:04,719 Speaker 1: they are looking for. And so I thought, I'll give 231 00:11:04,720 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 1: it a year. 232 00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:07,199 Speaker 2: After a year, and then they'll find me out. 233 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:09,760 Speaker 1: They'll find me out the imposter syndrome, for sure. And 234 00:11:09,800 --> 00:11:11,280 Speaker 1: so I thought, I'll give it a year, see how 235 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 1: I go. And then so many years later, I'm still 236 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:16,640 Speaker 1: here and I love it every single day, and the 237 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:18,720 Speaker 1: people that I work alongside and the mission that we 238 00:11:18,800 --> 00:11:21,079 Speaker 1: have has just kept me bouncing out of bed every 239 00:11:21,160 --> 00:11:21,960 Speaker 1: day and coming in. 240 00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:24,760 Speaker 2: Oh my god, I've got goose bumps. I mean, I 241 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 2: am for personal reasons, but also because it's just such 242 00:11:28,240 --> 00:11:31,440 Speaker 2: a repeated theme of people's path yea's as I like 243 00:11:31,480 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 2: to call them, and that's like the crazy sliding doors moment. 244 00:11:35,160 --> 00:11:38,280 Speaker 2: Absolutely that leads you to a place that but for 245 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:41,920 Speaker 2: you just randomly putting in your application, you might not 246 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:44,480 Speaker 2: have ended up here. And also so for anyone listening. 247 00:11:44,480 --> 00:11:47,079 Speaker 2: I mean, if you're sitting on an idea, just do it, 248 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:51,400 Speaker 2: absolutely do it. It's not the long, calculated game that often 249 00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:53,719 Speaker 2: leads you to the ultimate goal. It's the goals you 250 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:56,479 Speaker 2: didn't know you had and you had no idea. 251 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:59,000 Speaker 1: And I often think what my life would look like, Yes, 252 00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 1: the experiences that I wouldn't have had, the friends I 253 00:12:01,400 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 1: haven't made, the colleagues who are just so phenomenal that 254 00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:06,120 Speaker 1: I wouldn't have been up to work beside, and I 255 00:12:06,200 --> 00:12:08,959 Speaker 1: just feel sorry for that version of myself that didn't 256 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:10,560 Speaker 1: wind up here. I'm so lucky to be here. 257 00:12:10,880 --> 00:12:13,240 Speaker 2: Well, Australia is lucky to have you, and that you 258 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:16,480 Speaker 2: did make it through all those interview rounds. For anyone listening, 259 00:12:16,559 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 2: it makes sense why we can't share more about specifically 260 00:12:19,760 --> 00:12:21,760 Speaker 2: what those interview rounds involved. So I was not to 261 00:12:22,080 --> 00:12:25,040 Speaker 2: give anyone a heads up, but I guess the point 262 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 2: here is that anyone can apply for AZO if you're interested. 263 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 2: You don't have to wait for that tap on the shoulder, 264 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 2: which I think is just so cool. 265 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:34,440 Speaker 1: You can absolutely apply. Yeah, our amazing team gets a 266 00:12:34,480 --> 00:12:37,040 Speaker 1: lot of media out there in our recruitment drive, So 267 00:12:37,200 --> 00:12:39,800 Speaker 1: for anyone wanting to join the intelligence stream, there is 268 00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 1: a lot of information out there. Head to our website 269 00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:42,959 Speaker 1: and you'll see it there. 270 00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:46,680 Speaker 2: Amazing. Okay, so we're all dying to know about what 271 00:12:46,760 --> 00:12:48,800 Speaker 2: you do and find out how much you're allowed to 272 00:12:48,800 --> 00:12:50,720 Speaker 2: tell us. But I think it does make sense too 273 00:12:50,800 --> 00:12:53,079 Speaker 2: quickly for those who don't know much about AZIO as 274 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:56,120 Speaker 2: an organization, So for the uninitiated, to give them a 275 00:12:56,120 --> 00:12:58,720 Speaker 2: bit of an outline. First, of course, it's a secret 276 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:02,120 Speaker 2: organization by nature, and before the current Director General, who's 277 00:13:02,160 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 2: a bit more open, there really wasn't much. 278 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:05,200 Speaker 1: Shed at all about it. 279 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:08,360 Speaker 2: A lot of Australians don't know it exists, and a 280 00:13:08,360 --> 00:13:10,240 Speaker 2: lot of what we think we know is based on 281 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:14,400 Speaker 2: overseas all the movies, whereas our Australian intelligence community, the AIC, 282 00:13:14,640 --> 00:13:17,640 Speaker 2: of course, has its own differences in structure. So can 283 00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:20,960 Speaker 2: you take us through the background of emerging in a 284 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,120 Speaker 2: post Cold War environment so very much focused on bringing 285 00:13:24,160 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 2: down Soviet infiltrators. I mean, there are some really cool stories, 286 00:13:27,679 --> 00:13:31,719 Speaker 2: but then adapting through modern terrorism and now to kind 287 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:33,000 Speaker 2: of the current state of affairs. 288 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:36,559 Speaker 1: So you're luckily aware. But for anyone listening, azio's Australia's 289 00:13:36,559 --> 00:13:39,920 Speaker 1: security service and we protect Australia and Australians from threats 290 00:13:39,960 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 1: to security. So we want to keep everyone safe. And 291 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:45,440 Speaker 1: our role within the National Intelligence community is really quite 292 00:13:45,520 --> 00:13:49,600 Speaker 1: unique because we collect, we investigate, we assess, and we disrupt. 293 00:13:49,920 --> 00:13:53,320 Speaker 1: So we have lots of different distinct functions and we 294 00:13:53,360 --> 00:13:56,000 Speaker 1: do them all incredibly well. So we collect, investigate, and 295 00:13:56,040 --> 00:13:59,120 Speaker 1: assess to provide advice to government and industry, so we 296 00:13:59,160 --> 00:14:01,400 Speaker 1: want them to know whatever we can tell them so 297 00:14:01,400 --> 00:14:04,040 Speaker 1: they can make the best decisions to keep Australia safe. 298 00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:08,240 Speaker 1: We also collect and use intelligence to disrupt spies and terrorists. 299 00:14:08,320 --> 00:14:09,920 Speaker 1: So the jobs that we're best known for are those 300 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:14,280 Speaker 1: by jobs, so the intelligence analysts and intelligence officers, surveillance 301 00:14:14,320 --> 00:14:17,040 Speaker 1: officers and our tech experts. But like I said, there's 302 00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:19,400 Speaker 1: lots of jobs that you wouldn't initially think about in 303 00:14:19,480 --> 00:14:24,880 Speaker 1: relation to AZIO, like in finance, in legal, in hr, communications, design, 304 00:14:25,080 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 1: linguists and heaps of other areas across the organization that 305 00:14:28,920 --> 00:14:30,960 Speaker 1: we need and I think That's what I really love 306 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:34,040 Speaker 1: about this organization. You can have so many different jobs 307 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:37,720 Speaker 1: within the one organization, even just within the intelligence stream 308 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:40,200 Speaker 1: that I'm a part of. I've had so many more 309 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:42,680 Speaker 1: jobs and roles in AZIO than I ever had part 310 00:14:42,720 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 1: time jobs as a UNI student. 311 00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 2: Wow. 312 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 1: I love that. I will always keep learning and I 313 00:14:46,840 --> 00:14:49,080 Speaker 1: will absolutely never be bored. I hate being bored, so 314 00:14:49,080 --> 00:14:51,120 Speaker 1: I will never ever be bored in this organization. 315 00:14:51,320 --> 00:14:54,480 Speaker 2: Oh, I mean, how could you also just as an 316 00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:56,320 Speaker 2: aside for our listeners, as I had a few questions 317 00:14:56,360 --> 00:14:58,920 Speaker 2: about this when I posted a teaser. There are nine 318 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:03,280 Speaker 2: other organizations alongside AZEO in our Australian intelligence community. You 319 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:05,920 Speaker 2: might have also heard of ASIS, which is our overseas 320 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:09,560 Speaker 2: intelligence collection organization, along with several other acronyms, but we 321 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:12,440 Speaker 2: need a full series to cover those, so definitely look 322 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:14,880 Speaker 2: them up and also look up the full history of 323 00:15:14,920 --> 00:15:17,880 Speaker 2: AZIO as there are some really cool spy stories that 324 00:15:17,920 --> 00:15:22,520 Speaker 2: are now declassified, like the Petrov affair, where AZIO facilitated 325 00:15:22,560 --> 00:15:25,480 Speaker 2: the defection of a KGB spy masquerading as a diplomat 326 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:30,120 Speaker 2: in the Soviet embassy in Canberra, which seems unfathomable to 327 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:33,720 Speaker 2: the average Australian that this actually happens back home. But 328 00:15:33,800 --> 00:15:37,360 Speaker 2: I guess the reason we don't hear much about what 329 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:40,440 Speaker 2: is happening back home because you don't hear about things 330 00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:43,560 Speaker 2: that are prevented. And the definition of your success is 331 00:15:43,600 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 2: that regular Australians don't know much. 332 00:15:45,520 --> 00:15:46,400 Speaker 1: About what you do. 333 00:15:47,240 --> 00:15:49,200 Speaker 2: But of course we here today to find out as 334 00:15:49,240 --> 00:15:51,920 Speaker 2: much as we are allowed to know about what you do. 335 00:15:52,040 --> 00:15:55,560 Speaker 2: So now to the juicy stuff. What can you share 336 00:15:55,600 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 2: with us about what you do? Like I said, it's 337 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:01,280 Speaker 2: hard to imagine that there is stuff like this and 338 00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:04,640 Speaker 2: espionage happening, but it has been confirmed by the Director 339 00:16:04,680 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 2: General that there are spies are pready in Australia, that 340 00:16:07,640 --> 00:16:10,920 Speaker 2: countries are constantly trying to find out about our military capabilities, 341 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:15,600 Speaker 2: and that there are three known countries trying to harm 342 00:16:16,040 --> 00:16:20,040 Speaker 2: people living in Australia. So what can you share with us? 343 00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:23,360 Speaker 1: So I would love to tell you about all of 344 00:16:23,400 --> 00:16:25,720 Speaker 1: the cool missions that we have done, because we do 345 00:16:25,800 --> 00:16:29,120 Speaker 1: them every day. One of the trickiest things I suppose 346 00:16:29,160 --> 00:16:32,080 Speaker 1: for the Australian public is that the more audacious our success, 347 00:16:32,480 --> 00:16:35,480 Speaker 1: the less we can share that with anybody. Because like 348 00:16:35,640 --> 00:16:38,600 Speaker 1: any sporting team, or like any recipe that you want 349 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:41,920 Speaker 1: to protect, it's only good if you don't share it 350 00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:45,120 Speaker 1: too broadly. Yeah, of course we need to deliver what 351 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:48,280 Speaker 1: our adversaries think are impossible. Yes, we need to do 352 00:16:48,360 --> 00:16:51,360 Speaker 1: the impossible every day, so that our adversaries, the people 353 00:16:51,360 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 1: that want to kill Australians, the people that want to 354 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:57,960 Speaker 1: erode the fabric of our democratic society, aren't suspecting that 355 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:00,320 Speaker 1: we're there, or that we're collecting against them, or that 356 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:02,760 Speaker 1: we're positioning ourselves to be able to stop them. So 357 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:05,560 Speaker 1: I have had so many pinch me moments in this 358 00:17:05,720 --> 00:17:09,240 Speaker 1: career where I have looked across at the intelligence officer 359 00:17:09,400 --> 00:17:12,119 Speaker 1: sitting beside me, and our eyes just lock and we 360 00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: both know that what we're thinking, and then we're back 361 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:17,440 Speaker 1: in the game. Ah. That is so cool for us 362 00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:20,640 Speaker 1: not being able to speak about it is both one 363 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:23,040 Speaker 1: of the most important things that we can do in 364 00:17:23,040 --> 00:17:26,040 Speaker 1: this job, but also recognizing that we know what we're doing. 365 00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:28,840 Speaker 1: We know that we're keeping Australian safe, and the colleagues 366 00:17:28,880 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 1: that work alongside me and some of our closest friends 367 00:17:31,320 --> 00:17:34,400 Speaker 1: and family know that we're working towards something really important. 368 00:17:34,720 --> 00:17:36,880 Speaker 2: It still blows my mind that I'm sitting across from 369 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:41,000 Speaker 2: someone who catches spies for living. But I guess, of 370 00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:43,760 Speaker 2: course it makes sense that the exact methods that you 371 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:46,040 Speaker 2: used to do that can never be shared publicly because 372 00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:49,600 Speaker 2: then they be rendered totally ineffective. But the Director General 373 00:17:49,680 --> 00:17:53,720 Speaker 2: has made public some more general threats that you know, 374 00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 2: the organization and Australia is facing and that you guys 375 00:17:57,320 --> 00:18:00,520 Speaker 2: would be working on. Plus, I think the topetality of 376 00:18:00,640 --> 00:18:05,240 Speaker 2: most Australians understanding of spies and intelligence officers is more 377 00:18:05,280 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 2: from the movies. So in a more generalized sense, can 378 00:18:09,520 --> 00:18:12,160 Speaker 2: you sort of tell us what are those general threats 379 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:15,119 Speaker 2: that you're facing? Does any of that resemble what we 380 00:18:15,160 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 2: would see in films? Are you dealing with individual espionage? 381 00:18:19,840 --> 00:18:22,879 Speaker 2: Are you out on the streets, are you kind of 382 00:18:22,920 --> 00:18:25,480 Speaker 2: traveling overseas? Like? What are you doing on a more 383 00:18:25,520 --> 00:18:26,200 Speaker 2: general level? 384 00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:28,680 Speaker 1: So I love the spy movies and spy dramas, as 385 00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:31,000 Speaker 1: I said before, and I think their an incredible form 386 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:33,680 Speaker 1: of entertainment, and some things are really true in them 387 00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:36,280 Speaker 1: and some things are way off. They give me a 388 00:18:36,320 --> 00:18:39,920 Speaker 1: really good laugh. Anyway, I think it's important for you'd 389 00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:41,919 Speaker 1: know this already, Sarah, but for anyone listening to know 390 00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:45,399 Speaker 1: that AZIO is Australia's security service. That means that we 391 00:18:45,480 --> 00:18:47,879 Speaker 1: are not just based here in Australia or work just 392 00:18:47,920 --> 00:18:51,479 Speaker 1: here in Australia. We protect Australians wherever they are across 393 00:18:51,520 --> 00:18:54,480 Speaker 1: the globe. So in terms of what you said, like 394 00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:57,400 Speaker 1: spy movies and dramas, people working overseas and things, if 395 00:18:57,440 --> 00:18:59,280 Speaker 1: we need to, we will go to where we need 396 00:18:59,320 --> 00:19:02,720 Speaker 1: to protect Australian from a particular threat. And anyone who 397 00:19:02,720 --> 00:19:05,359 Speaker 1: does want to listen to the DG's threat assessment, they'll 398 00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:08,160 Speaker 1: hear that at the moment we've got two really huge 399 00:19:08,160 --> 00:19:12,560 Speaker 1: security concerns upon us around foreign interference and espionage and terrorism. 400 00:19:12,760 --> 00:19:15,359 Speaker 1: For us, it is very much a matter of thinking 401 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:18,920 Speaker 1: about everything everywhere all at once. Where it's an incredible 402 00:19:18,920 --> 00:19:22,359 Speaker 1: movie as well, but it really strikes home for us 403 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:26,359 Speaker 1: at the moment where we have people wanting to exert 404 00:19:26,440 --> 00:19:29,840 Speaker 1: violence against Australians wherever they happen to be and targeting 405 00:19:29,880 --> 00:19:32,880 Speaker 1: them because of the amazing life that we have here 406 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:35,959 Speaker 1: in Australia or belief systems that people have got. And 407 00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:40,520 Speaker 1: in terms of espionage, people wanting to steal our government secrets. 408 00:19:40,760 --> 00:19:43,200 Speaker 1: So that they can do Australia harm. And of course, 409 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:45,760 Speaker 1: like you said with the petroots, that's not something that 410 00:19:45,880 --> 00:19:48,760 Speaker 1: is new. It goes back almost as old as time itself, 411 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:51,560 Speaker 1: is the role of espionage or the conduct of espionage. 412 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 1: But it's a very real threat that we see here today. 413 00:19:54,320 --> 00:19:57,200 Speaker 2: It's crazy to think how often the everyday Australian could 414 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:01,160 Speaker 2: be standing somewhere where a terrorist, a or some kind 415 00:20:01,160 --> 00:20:03,560 Speaker 2: of threat to security was foiled just the day before 416 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:07,200 Speaker 2: thanks to someone like you guys in the Shadows, without 417 00:20:07,280 --> 00:20:10,280 Speaker 2: us having any idea that that happened. Absolutely, another really 418 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:12,159 Speaker 2: cool thing that we walked past on the way in, 419 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:14,480 Speaker 2: and it's been publicized before, I think in the seven 420 00:20:14,560 --> 00:20:16,560 Speaker 2: thirty reports, so it's not a secret. But there's a 421 00:20:16,600 --> 00:20:20,760 Speaker 2: wall dedicated to Azio's history and a museum dedicated to 422 00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:25,159 Speaker 2: artifacts and real devices used inspire operations. So there's a 423 00:20:25,320 --> 00:20:28,280 Speaker 2: camera hidden inside an Agatha Christie book. I think there's 424 00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:30,560 Speaker 2: a camera on display that I know I'm pushing the 425 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:33,639 Speaker 2: TV thing, but that was actually used in a James 426 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,240 Speaker 2: Bond movie that Azio had used in real life. So 427 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:39,639 Speaker 2: there is sometimes an intersection between the movies and what 428 00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:43,200 Speaker 2: happens in real life. K. Marshall had used invisible inc 429 00:20:43,359 --> 00:20:45,560 Speaker 2: at one point, and this might sound like the olden 430 00:20:45,600 --> 00:20:48,520 Speaker 2: days to you, but of course you can't reveal specifics. 431 00:20:49,320 --> 00:20:51,480 Speaker 2: But are there any any times that you know the 432 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:54,840 Speaker 2: technology is reflected in TV or you know, are you 433 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:57,680 Speaker 2: guys using devices and tools in your tradecraft? 434 00:20:58,080 --> 00:21:00,920 Speaker 1: Absolutely, we will use any tool that we can because 435 00:21:00,960 --> 00:21:02,920 Speaker 1: a lot of the time we want to blend in 436 00:21:03,040 --> 00:21:04,800 Speaker 1: with what the world around. 437 00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:05,320 Speaker 2: Us looks like. 438 00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:08,240 Speaker 1: That's one of the key things for me thinking about 439 00:21:08,600 --> 00:21:11,639 Speaker 1: how I wound up here. There's no way that a 440 00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:15,600 Speaker 1: person from rural would see themselves when I was first 441 00:21:15,600 --> 00:21:18,640 Speaker 1: applying in having a role here. But I can move 442 00:21:18,680 --> 00:21:21,600 Speaker 1: through a room completely unnoticed. I can do things that 443 00:21:21,800 --> 00:21:25,600 Speaker 1: people would not expect of me because they will underestimate me. 444 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:27,560 Speaker 1: They will not think that of me. I don't look 445 00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:31,359 Speaker 1: like a stereotypical spy. And so for us, the tools 446 00:21:31,359 --> 00:21:34,960 Speaker 1: that we use or the mo that we employ is 447 00:21:35,119 --> 00:21:38,080 Speaker 1: all as normal as possible so that it can blend 448 00:21:38,080 --> 00:21:40,520 Speaker 1: in and not be noticed. And so I think some 449 00:21:40,600 --> 00:21:43,280 Speaker 1: things in the movies we see and go absolutely we 450 00:21:43,320 --> 00:21:45,479 Speaker 1: do that. Are we ever going to admit it? No? 451 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:49,119 Speaker 1: But if we can blend in and not be suspected 452 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:50,720 Speaker 1: or detected, then that's a win. 453 00:21:50,920 --> 00:21:53,760 Speaker 2: Okay, you why definitely the coolest person I've ever spoken to. 454 00:21:55,280 --> 00:21:58,480 Speaker 2: Perhaps another reference point for some of our listeners or 455 00:21:58,480 --> 00:22:02,960 Speaker 2: for the average Australian could also be situations emergencies that 456 00:22:03,320 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 2: we have faced in Australia that we would have heard 457 00:22:05,240 --> 00:22:07,800 Speaker 2: about in the news that ASIO has responded to, or 458 00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:10,720 Speaker 2: that your team has responded to without giving specifics, but 459 00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:14,359 Speaker 2: to give us some context about the kinds of situations 460 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:15,280 Speaker 2: you would be working on. 461 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:18,600 Speaker 1: Of course, so this one's going back a little way, 462 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:22,520 Speaker 1: but people might remember the horrible link cafe. See I 463 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:24,359 Speaker 1: was working of of course, I was at work that 464 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:27,480 Speaker 1: day and we were meeting with some of our partners 465 00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 1: and we were in a room. It was quite a 466 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:32,560 Speaker 1: large meeting and we're all interrupted and my team and 467 00:22:32,600 --> 00:22:36,600 Speaker 1: I were the responding team for that particular incident because 468 00:22:36,640 --> 00:22:39,240 Speaker 1: we worked on that particular area. So we were interrupted. 469 00:22:39,280 --> 00:22:41,040 Speaker 1: We were told we all needed to leave, So we 470 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:43,919 Speaker 1: kind of left in this frenzy of leaving our visitors 471 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: there saying sorry, someone will come to collect to you shortly, 472 00:22:46,359 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 1: and we came out to see what was happening on 473 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:50,719 Speaker 1: the news, and it was just of course, horrendous and 474 00:22:50,920 --> 00:22:54,200 Speaker 1: so tragic. We had to respond in terms of finding 475 00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:57,000 Speaker 1: out who the individual was, finding as much information as 476 00:22:57,040 --> 00:22:58,920 Speaker 1: we could. The whole team really spoiled up, and when 477 00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 1: that happens, you get goosebumps just seeing people dive into 478 00:23:03,359 --> 00:23:05,600 Speaker 1: as much of the information holdings as we've got, trying 479 00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:08,880 Speaker 1: to collect as much as we possibly can, because our 480 00:23:08,960 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 1: overall goal in any response like that is to share 481 00:23:11,359 --> 00:23:14,000 Speaker 1: as much as we possibly can with our police, law 482 00:23:14,119 --> 00:23:16,919 Speaker 1: enforcement and other partners so that they can actually have 483 00:23:16,960 --> 00:23:19,600 Speaker 1: that on the ground response. So that day we worked 484 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,480 Speaker 1: through and tell the horrible resolution that it was until 485 00:23:22,520 --> 00:23:26,720 Speaker 1: two am, and part of the information that was provided 486 00:23:26,760 --> 00:23:28,800 Speaker 1: through on those days came from us to be able 487 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:29,960 Speaker 1: to support that response. 488 00:23:30,200 --> 00:23:34,000 Speaker 2: It's just crazy to think that you were actually working 489 00:23:34,040 --> 00:23:36,240 Speaker 2: on that. Is there anything internationally that we would have 490 00:23:36,240 --> 00:23:38,760 Speaker 2: seen in the news that had a similar kind of 491 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,360 Speaker 2: cascading effect or that your team were working on. Yeah. 492 00:23:41,359 --> 00:23:45,480 Speaker 1: So I think sticking with the terrorism theme because I 493 00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:48,000 Speaker 1: worked a lot of my career against in the counter 494 00:23:48,080 --> 00:23:52,280 Speaker 1: terrorism area. The Iceol Caliphate, which was established around and 495 00:23:52,440 --> 00:23:55,480 Speaker 1: existed around twenty fifteen. We saw a lot of young 496 00:23:55,520 --> 00:24:00,240 Speaker 1: Australians trying to travel offshore to join I still and 497 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:04,080 Speaker 1: join other prescribed terrorist organizations for whatever reason at the time, 498 00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:08,280 Speaker 1: and so our effort was both against identifying individuals like 499 00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:10,399 Speaker 1: that and where we could, working as part of the 500 00:24:10,440 --> 00:24:13,879 Speaker 1: broader government effort to prevent them from traveling using different 501 00:24:14,040 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 1: tools available to us and legislative means. And that really 502 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:20,000 Speaker 1: saw a number of young Australians here prevented from traveling 503 00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:22,080 Speaker 1: to join the Caliphate, to join the fight. Kind of 504 00:24:22,119 --> 00:24:23,960 Speaker 1: we stopped them doing what they actually wanted to do, 505 00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:27,359 Speaker 1: which unfortunately saw them start to focus on what they 506 00:24:27,440 --> 00:24:29,960 Speaker 1: might want to and could do here in Australia. So 507 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:32,800 Speaker 1: whilst we were an amazing member of the international community 508 00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:37,159 Speaker 1: keeping those threats at home, that in itself created a 509 00:24:37,240 --> 00:24:40,360 Speaker 1: lot of work for ourselves and our law enforcement partners 510 00:24:40,400 --> 00:24:43,200 Speaker 1: to make sure that if and when they were prevented 511 00:24:43,240 --> 00:24:46,240 Speaker 1: from traveling, they weren't then successful in conducting an attack 512 00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:47,080 Speaker 1: here in Australia. 513 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:50,840 Speaker 2: That's such another fascinating part of what you guys do 514 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:54,399 Speaker 2: is how much you are operating with national security, but 515 00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:58,280 Speaker 2: how much that bleeds into cross border staff and working 516 00:24:58,359 --> 00:25:02,280 Speaker 2: with international partners domestic partners, and it's. 517 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 1: Such a web. 518 00:25:03,280 --> 00:25:04,520 Speaker 2: I think it sounds like, and. 519 00:25:04,560 --> 00:25:06,920 Speaker 1: It makes us so much stronger. Our partnerships are a 520 00:25:06,960 --> 00:25:09,959 Speaker 1: gift and we're so grateful for the international and domestic 521 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:13,160 Speaker 1: partners that we work alongside, and we have incredibly strong 522 00:25:13,200 --> 00:25:16,520 Speaker 1: relationships with so many of them, and Australia is safer 523 00:25:16,720 --> 00:25:17,920 Speaker 1: because of their efforts as well. 524 00:25:18,160 --> 00:25:20,840 Speaker 2: What about any situations that you can share. I think 525 00:25:20,840 --> 00:25:24,600 Speaker 2: a few have been declassified of where you prevented something 526 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:27,480 Speaker 2: from happening that was a plot. I mean, as we mentioned, 527 00:25:27,560 --> 00:25:29,239 Speaker 2: most of the time that will never see the light 528 00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:31,240 Speaker 2: of day. But I think you know a couple have 529 00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:33,040 Speaker 2: been shared publicly recently. 530 00:25:33,400 --> 00:25:37,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, So, one from the Director General's most recent threat 531 00:25:37,080 --> 00:25:41,560 Speaker 1: assessment was around an individual online who was seeking to 532 00:25:41,920 --> 00:25:45,320 Speaker 1: conduct a school shooting. The individual, we understand had actually 533 00:25:45,800 --> 00:25:49,440 Speaker 1: taken tangible steps to conduct that and the information that 534 00:25:49,520 --> 00:25:52,800 Speaker 1: AZO found and shared with our partners actually kept a 535 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:55,160 Speaker 1: bunch of kids safe and made them and made sure 536 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:57,600 Speaker 1: that they were still alive the next day, and blissfully 537 00:25:57,880 --> 00:26:00,520 Speaker 1: unaware that that was that horrible thing were going to 538 00:26:00,560 --> 00:26:03,119 Speaker 1: happen to them. So really tangible impacts like. 539 00:26:03,160 --> 00:26:05,080 Speaker 2: That, Oh, I mean, how lucky we are to all 540 00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:08,280 Speaker 2: be so blissfully unaware but while you're taking care of 541 00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:11,000 Speaker 2: the safety of the nation, what about your own safety. 542 00:26:11,160 --> 00:26:13,679 Speaker 2: That's what keeps coming to mind for me. And there 543 00:26:13,720 --> 00:26:16,680 Speaker 2: were two examples in the threat assessment that I really 544 00:26:16,720 --> 00:26:19,399 Speaker 2: found fascinating and wanted to ask you about. One was 545 00:26:19,800 --> 00:26:23,720 Speaker 2: government personnel being given gifts by international counterparts, which you 546 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:26,280 Speaker 2: would imagine is a normal part of having international relations, 547 00:26:26,760 --> 00:26:31,040 Speaker 2: but the presence contained concealed surveillance devices, which it does 548 00:26:31,119 --> 00:26:33,760 Speaker 2: sound like the movies. And then another one was a 549 00:26:33,840 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 2: foreign intelligence service wanting to silence an Australian based human 550 00:26:37,840 --> 00:26:40,320 Speaker 2: rights activist, and there was a scheme to trick them 551 00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:44,000 Speaker 2: into visiting a third country where plotters would be waiting 552 00:26:44,200 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 2: for them, and they'd plan to arrange an accident where 553 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:50,880 Speaker 2: they would either be seriously injured or killed, and Azio 554 00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:54,200 Speaker 2: foiled that plot. So that just makes me think, like, 555 00:26:54,320 --> 00:26:57,400 Speaker 2: you're subject to a lot of danger. Do you ever 556 00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:01,240 Speaker 2: get scared? Like, are you worried yourself in your job? 557 00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:04,840 Speaker 1: I think because of the huge support structure we've got 558 00:27:04,960 --> 00:27:06,920 Speaker 1: here and the training that we've got we go through. 559 00:27:07,400 --> 00:27:09,960 Speaker 1: When you're recruited as an intelligence officer, particularly, you go 560 00:27:10,119 --> 00:27:14,280 Speaker 1: through a rigorous twelve month training program. Then if you 561 00:27:14,680 --> 00:27:17,120 Speaker 1: want to, you can go through further training to become 562 00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:19,919 Speaker 1: an intelligence officer. So you've already got a really solid 563 00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:22,320 Speaker 1: foundation of training behind you to bring out all of 564 00:27:22,359 --> 00:27:25,679 Speaker 1: those skills and tradecraft requirements that you really need. In addition, 565 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:28,480 Speaker 1: ASIO is a team sport. One of the things that 566 00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:30,359 Speaker 1: gets me about the movies that we see it's always 567 00:27:30,400 --> 00:27:34,159 Speaker 1: one person, but for me, that one individual represents a 568 00:27:34,359 --> 00:27:37,560 Speaker 1: team of people who are all bringing about a similar 569 00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:40,840 Speaker 1: operation or something like that that they couldn't just do 570 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:44,920 Speaker 1: by themselves. And within that particular operation, there's a whole 571 00:27:45,320 --> 00:27:48,320 Speaker 1: structure of people back in headquarters or wherever they happen 572 00:27:48,359 --> 00:27:50,560 Speaker 1: to be supporting it as well or putting in all 573 00:27:50,600 --> 00:27:54,200 Speaker 1: the enablers that they need to bring that operation about again, 574 00:27:54,359 --> 00:27:56,440 Speaker 1: so that we can bring about the impossible or make 575 00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:59,159 Speaker 1: it look like we have done something that our adversaries 576 00:27:59,240 --> 00:28:02,600 Speaker 1: just expect us to do. So whilst some of our 577 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:05,800 Speaker 1: work is not without risk, we take measured risks and 578 00:28:06,040 --> 00:28:08,920 Speaker 1: we invest where we think there's going to be sufficient 579 00:28:09,040 --> 00:28:12,119 Speaker 1: enough reward. We really rely on the training, the support, 580 00:28:12,320 --> 00:28:15,639 Speaker 1: and of course health and safety and making sure our 581 00:28:15,680 --> 00:28:18,800 Speaker 1: people are always safe is paramount here. So yeah, no, 582 00:28:19,359 --> 00:28:22,320 Speaker 1: not felt unsafe, certainly exhilarated by some of the jobs 583 00:28:22,320 --> 00:28:24,720 Speaker 1: I've done. Well, you sound incredibly brave to me. But 584 00:28:25,200 --> 00:28:28,560 Speaker 1: you mentioned your training, and I imagine that would be 585 00:28:28,680 --> 00:28:33,199 Speaker 1: very rigorous because you are putting yourself on the line physically, mentally, emotionally. 586 00:28:33,920 --> 00:28:37,160 Speaker 1: I'm guessing that's a huge psychological component to it. But again, 587 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:40,040 Speaker 1: the reference point for most of us is the farm. 588 00:28:40,240 --> 00:28:43,840 Speaker 1: It's the CIA training. So as much as you can 589 00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:47,320 Speaker 1: share what is it actually like for you guys, it 590 00:28:47,400 --> 00:28:49,880 Speaker 1: will really depend on what job. Of course, I can 591 00:28:49,920 --> 00:28:52,560 Speaker 1: talk about the intelligence streams, So the new recruits begin 592 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:55,600 Speaker 1: with the Intelligence Development Program or we call it the IDP, 593 00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 1: So that's the twelve months training program that qualifies you 594 00:28:58,360 --> 00:29:01,560 Speaker 1: to become an intelligence analyst and work as an intelligence 595 00:29:01,600 --> 00:29:04,880 Speaker 1: analyst is so you have a lot of responsibility, but 596 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:07,200 Speaker 1: you are at the center of everything. You are driving 597 00:29:07,240 --> 00:29:10,200 Speaker 1: the investigations, you are tasking the collectors. You are the 598 00:29:10,280 --> 00:29:12,000 Speaker 1: hub in the hub and spoke model. So it's an 599 00:29:12,040 --> 00:29:16,520 Speaker 1: incredible career pathway in and of itself. Then if people 600 00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:19,720 Speaker 1: want to, they can elect to do some further training, 601 00:29:20,240 --> 00:29:22,640 Speaker 1: which is again very rigorous. It goes for about six 602 00:29:22,720 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 1: months plus some additional on the end, and that's to 603 00:29:25,240 --> 00:29:28,120 Speaker 1: become an intelligence officer, and that's where you can work 604 00:29:28,240 --> 00:29:31,080 Speaker 1: in human So that's the collection of human intelligence, and 605 00:29:31,200 --> 00:29:33,960 Speaker 1: that's working alongside human sources who become part of Team 606 00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:35,560 Speaker 1: Australia to keep Australia safe. 607 00:29:35,680 --> 00:29:38,040 Speaker 2: Oh that's so cool. And if you read as many 608 00:29:38,080 --> 00:29:40,640 Speaker 2: spy novels as I do, you'll already know terms like 609 00:29:40,800 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 2: human for human intelligence, seek INT for signals intelligence, there's 610 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:46,840 Speaker 2: many more of them, but human intelligence, I mean it 611 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:49,760 Speaker 2: sounds fascinating, like cultivating assets and getting out on the 612 00:29:49,840 --> 00:29:54,080 Speaker 2: ground for intelligence analyst. Would that be more of an 613 00:29:54,160 --> 00:29:55,680 Speaker 2: office based position at the start? 614 00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:58,920 Speaker 1: Certainly more office based, but I wouldn't say exclusively in 615 00:29:59,080 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 1: the office. Each of our roles has such a great 616 00:30:01,440 --> 00:30:04,560 Speaker 1: amount of variety in them, so there's a lot of 617 00:30:04,680 --> 00:30:09,800 Speaker 1: opportunities for travel or engagement with other organizations, or sometimes 618 00:30:09,840 --> 00:30:11,480 Speaker 1: you need to go to the place that we're collecting 619 00:30:11,480 --> 00:30:14,600 Speaker 1: the information as an analyst to provide that specific subject 620 00:30:14,640 --> 00:30:17,440 Speaker 1: matter skill insight. A lot of it is desk based, 621 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:19,560 Speaker 1: for sure. Anyone thinking of applying, you'll spend a lot 622 00:30:19,600 --> 00:30:21,240 Speaker 1: of your time at the desk, but it's not like 623 00:30:21,360 --> 00:30:22,960 Speaker 1: you're bound to the desk every day. 624 00:30:23,080 --> 00:30:25,080 Speaker 2: And then once you do that extra six months, that's 625 00:30:25,160 --> 00:30:27,760 Speaker 2: more of a hands on out collecting. 626 00:30:27,560 --> 00:30:30,600 Speaker 1: Absolutely engaging with members of the community who in themselves 627 00:30:30,640 --> 00:30:32,800 Speaker 1: are heroes in my mind who work with us to 628 00:30:32,840 --> 00:30:35,320 Speaker 1: keep Australia so, oh my gosh, that is so cool. 629 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:37,680 Speaker 1: It's a lot of fun. It's a really great line 630 00:30:37,720 --> 00:30:38,000 Speaker 1: of work. 631 00:30:38,120 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 2: Absolutely, But then you can't tell anyone about it, which 632 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:42,600 Speaker 2: is I think the thing that a lot of us 633 00:30:42,640 --> 00:30:45,960 Speaker 2: struggle to get our heads around. Under the ASIER legislation, 634 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:49,520 Speaker 2: the identity of every single employee at ASIO is a 635 00:30:49,560 --> 00:30:52,440 Speaker 2: secret except for the Director General and sometimes the deputies. 636 00:30:52,920 --> 00:30:54,719 Speaker 2: So can you tell your friends and family? 637 00:30:55,200 --> 00:30:57,920 Speaker 1: We are allowed to tell some of our very closest 638 00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:00,000 Speaker 1: family members, and that's really important for us. 639 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:00,480 Speaker 2: Actually. 640 00:31:00,600 --> 00:31:03,680 Speaker 1: Whilst we have incredible support networks within the organization and 641 00:31:03,760 --> 00:31:06,760 Speaker 1: incredible colleagues that you can share with, and incredible support structures, 642 00:31:07,280 --> 00:31:09,880 Speaker 1: it's really critical that we can go home to a 643 00:31:09,960 --> 00:31:13,120 Speaker 1: trusted person or people and just say I've had a 644 00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:16,360 Speaker 1: really tricky day or I've had a great day. You 645 00:31:16,440 --> 00:31:19,360 Speaker 1: can't really talk about the specifics of that, but our 646 00:31:19,400 --> 00:31:22,640 Speaker 1: friends and family are our most important support structure, and 647 00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:25,160 Speaker 1: anyone listening we thank you so much for everything you do. 648 00:31:25,520 --> 00:31:29,000 Speaker 1: But having that support just means that we get the 649 00:31:29,320 --> 00:31:32,160 Speaker 1: validation that we need sometimes, or just the chance to 650 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:34,520 Speaker 1: hop home and pop in front of the TV and 651 00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:36,040 Speaker 1: not have to have to explain it. 652 00:31:36,400 --> 00:31:38,760 Speaker 2: It's amazing that you have such a good support system 653 00:31:38,840 --> 00:31:42,120 Speaker 2: around you. But that whole element of secrecy also brings 654 00:31:42,160 --> 00:31:43,840 Speaker 2: up something else we talk about a lot on the show, 655 00:31:43,920 --> 00:31:47,400 Speaker 2: and that's the idea of success, our definition of success, 656 00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 2: and the metrics we use to measure our life. I 657 00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:54,240 Speaker 2: think commonly we spend a long time chasing success, and 658 00:31:55,120 --> 00:31:57,239 Speaker 2: that could be financial, whatever that may be, but then 659 00:31:57,320 --> 00:31:59,760 Speaker 2: inevitably reach a point in life where we realize full 660 00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:02,200 Speaker 2: moment is a much better metric or a much more 661 00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:05,440 Speaker 2: satisfying metric. That's so true. But when we are measuring 662 00:32:05,960 --> 00:32:09,840 Speaker 2: our success, whatever that means for so many people, a 663 00:32:10,040 --> 00:32:12,360 Speaker 2: part of success is being able to share that and 664 00:32:12,520 --> 00:32:14,280 Speaker 2: express it and share the wins. And we all have 665 00:32:14,320 --> 00:32:16,320 Speaker 2: a LinkedIn page where we sort of celebrate all the 666 00:32:16,400 --> 00:32:19,720 Speaker 2: highs and lows. And not only is as you mentioned, 667 00:32:20,200 --> 00:32:23,520 Speaker 2: you being an intelligence difficult because you can't share all 668 00:32:23,560 --> 00:32:26,440 Speaker 2: the biggest, most exciting things that you're working on, but 669 00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:28,960 Speaker 2: also from a success metric, it would be really difficult 670 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:31,760 Speaker 2: to not boast, but you can't be proud of the 671 00:32:31,880 --> 00:32:35,360 Speaker 2: things that you're doing. Has that been an adjustment to 672 00:32:35,400 --> 00:32:37,880 Speaker 2: people in the organization find it difficult in a culture 673 00:32:37,880 --> 00:32:42,840 Speaker 2: where we're all yelling about our achievements that you can't 674 00:32:42,960 --> 00:32:43,200 Speaker 2: do that. 675 00:32:43,680 --> 00:32:47,160 Speaker 1: One thing we do well is celebrating success within these walls, 676 00:32:47,200 --> 00:32:50,040 Speaker 1: when someone does a phenomenal job, we really call them 677 00:32:50,080 --> 00:32:52,120 Speaker 1: out for it and we celebrate them. And if you're 678 00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:56,040 Speaker 1: part of a team, there is absolutely no high like 679 00:32:56,760 --> 00:32:59,920 Speaker 1: stopping a spy, stopping a terrorist attack, knowing that people 680 00:33:00,200 --> 00:33:03,400 Speaker 1: walking the streets of Australia safe around alive because of 681 00:33:03,480 --> 00:33:07,080 Speaker 1: what you've stopped happening, what you've done to stop a 682 00:33:07,240 --> 00:33:09,760 Speaker 1: horrible thing happening to them, and they're none the wiser. 683 00:33:09,960 --> 00:33:13,040 Speaker 1: There's nothing like a team celebration once you've pulled something 684 00:33:13,240 --> 00:33:15,960 Speaker 1: like that off. And I think for us, I'm sure 685 00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:19,280 Speaker 1: many of your listeners are the quiet overachievers that don't 686 00:33:19,280 --> 00:33:22,520 Speaker 1: always go for the recognition, and that's who feel this building. 687 00:33:22,640 --> 00:33:24,880 Speaker 1: We look at the colleagues beside us, who we respect 688 00:33:24,960 --> 00:33:27,600 Speaker 1: incredibly and go, we did that together, and then we 689 00:33:27,720 --> 00:33:30,200 Speaker 1: crack on because there's always another job, and maybe we 690 00:33:30,320 --> 00:33:32,640 Speaker 1: share a glass of wine or something with our friends 691 00:33:32,720 --> 00:33:34,320 Speaker 1: and family at the end of the week to say, 692 00:33:34,440 --> 00:33:36,600 Speaker 1: something really good happened this week and we can celebrate 693 00:33:36,680 --> 00:33:39,160 Speaker 1: with them. But we're not in it for the public accolades. 694 00:33:39,160 --> 00:33:41,920 Speaker 1: We're not in it for the glory. Coming back to 695 00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:44,600 Speaker 1: when I was growing up, the pride and satisfaction of 696 00:33:44,680 --> 00:33:47,200 Speaker 1: doing a job and doing it well. I feel like 697 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:50,040 Speaker 1: that's enough of a motivator and that's enough fulfillment for me. 698 00:33:50,320 --> 00:33:52,560 Speaker 2: It probably sounds a bit ironic to our listeners coming 699 00:33:52,600 --> 00:33:57,600 Speaker 2: from me who's very focused on social media and there 700 00:33:57,720 --> 00:33:59,960 Speaker 2: is a very big public element to all the things 701 00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:03,920 Speaker 2: that I do, but it resonated really strongly the idea 702 00:34:04,000 --> 00:34:08,000 Speaker 2: of secrecy and the idea of privacy and the value 703 00:34:08,080 --> 00:34:09,759 Speaker 2: of like, you don't always have to be yelling about 704 00:34:09,800 --> 00:34:12,120 Speaker 2: things for them to be valuable. And I think we 705 00:34:12,239 --> 00:34:15,480 Speaker 2: do live in an age where people expect information as 706 00:34:15,520 --> 00:34:17,759 Speaker 2: a right, and I think that we deserve to know 707 00:34:17,880 --> 00:34:21,440 Speaker 2: everything all the time. And this is exactly the organization 708 00:34:21,560 --> 00:34:24,240 Speaker 2: that's a reminder that actually some things are more valuable 709 00:34:24,280 --> 00:34:28,160 Speaker 2: when they're not necessarily disseminated really widely. And I really 710 00:34:28,239 --> 00:34:29,480 Speaker 2: valued that reminder. 711 00:34:29,239 --> 00:34:33,000 Speaker 1: Absolutely, and we have a Director General who really values 712 00:34:33,080 --> 00:34:35,920 Speaker 1: sharing whatever we can, So if people haven't listened to 713 00:34:36,000 --> 00:34:39,320 Speaker 1: his threat assessments that he releases each year, certainly have 714 00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:41,680 Speaker 1: a look, goal listen, look or listen to them because 715 00:34:41,960 --> 00:34:44,440 Speaker 1: there's a lot of our successes in there that we 716 00:34:44,600 --> 00:34:47,399 Speaker 1: probably wouldn't have shared ten years ago, but that we're 717 00:34:47,440 --> 00:34:49,719 Speaker 1: really pushing the boundaries and sharing as much as we 718 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:52,840 Speaker 1: possibly can, because like you, we also do want to 719 00:34:52,840 --> 00:34:54,840 Speaker 1: shout it from the rooftops where we can. There's just 720 00:34:55,040 --> 00:34:57,560 Speaker 1: a few where, well a lot where we can't share 721 00:34:57,600 --> 00:35:01,120 Speaker 1: it because to do so would undermine whatever we were 722 00:35:01,160 --> 00:35:03,680 Speaker 1: seeking to achieve. Yeah, We've mentioned it a few times 723 00:35:03,760 --> 00:35:06,120 Speaker 1: during this episode, but I'm not sure if I've explained. 724 00:35:06,239 --> 00:35:10,440 Speaker 1: The Annual Threat Assessment is delivered every year by the 725 00:35:10,800 --> 00:35:15,360 Speaker 1: Director General of ASIO, and this year it's the sixth 726 00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:19,279 Speaker 1: public annual Threat Assessment delivered by Mike Burgess and it's 727 00:35:19,320 --> 00:35:22,280 Speaker 1: basically the main way that AZIO communicates with the public 728 00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:27,720 Speaker 1: about its activities about the most direct and serious threats 729 00:35:27,840 --> 00:35:32,359 Speaker 1: to Australian national security. And as we mentioned, currently Mike 730 00:35:32,400 --> 00:35:35,000 Speaker 1: Burgess is a little bit more open than previous Directors General, 731 00:35:35,080 --> 00:35:38,560 Speaker 1: so he has declassified. In this year's a lot more 732 00:35:38,640 --> 00:35:40,960 Speaker 1: of Azio's successes for us to hear about, so I 733 00:35:41,080 --> 00:35:43,239 Speaker 1: highly recommend that you have a listen or a read. 734 00:35:43,320 --> 00:35:45,920 Speaker 1: I'll include the link in the show notes. And another 735 00:35:45,960 --> 00:35:48,880 Speaker 1: thing that was quite overwhelming was the Director General said 736 00:35:49,280 --> 00:35:51,719 Speaker 1: this one was quite different to previous years, and that's 737 00:35:51,760 --> 00:35:55,440 Speaker 1: because the security landscape has changed so dramatically I think 738 00:35:55,480 --> 00:35:58,080 Speaker 1: you mentioned earlier. He described it as everything everywhere, all 739 00:35:58,120 --> 00:36:02,320 Speaker 1: at once. So whereas in the past we faced clear 740 00:36:02,960 --> 00:36:07,520 Speaker 1: adversaries like you know, discrete organizations like al Qaeda, or 741 00:36:07,760 --> 00:36:11,520 Speaker 1: clear enemies like Bin Laden, and now enemies could be 742 00:36:11,840 --> 00:36:15,520 Speaker 1: loane actors who aren't necessarily in organized groups, who aren't 743 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:20,200 Speaker 1: necessarily religiously motivated or theologically motivated, and who are just 744 00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:23,960 Speaker 1: joined by common random grievances and they've found each other 745 00:36:24,120 --> 00:36:27,280 Speaker 1: on the internet. We're facing a problem with radicalized miners. 746 00:36:27,360 --> 00:36:29,800 Speaker 1: And that just blew me away, and I realized just 747 00:36:29,920 --> 00:36:32,600 Speaker 1: how blissfully ignorant we are all lucky to be, except, 748 00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:35,800 Speaker 1: of course, you guys aren't. You're surrounded by this information 749 00:36:35,920 --> 00:36:39,120 Speaker 1: all day, and this being a podcast fundamentally about joy 750 00:36:39,239 --> 00:36:42,400 Speaker 1: and finding the AA's, how do you do that? When 751 00:36:42,440 --> 00:36:44,960 Speaker 1: you're immersed so deeply in national security threats? 752 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:47,440 Speaker 2: Are you paranoid? Is it difficult? 753 00:36:47,560 --> 00:36:47,600 Speaker 1: Like? 754 00:36:47,680 --> 00:36:49,080 Speaker 2: How do you find the joy? 755 00:36:49,640 --> 00:36:52,279 Speaker 1: I should probably do some self with reflection myself and 756 00:36:52,400 --> 00:36:56,400 Speaker 1: decide that cous work at ASIO is addictive. So you 757 00:36:56,520 --> 00:37:00,839 Speaker 1: are doing something incredibly important and incredibly meaningful every single day. 758 00:37:00,960 --> 00:37:04,080 Speaker 1: And I mean that speaking across the spectrum of stuff 759 00:37:04,120 --> 00:37:05,960 Speaker 1: that we have working here. There's no job in ASO 760 00:37:06,080 --> 00:37:09,160 Speaker 1: that is not important. And I think because of that, 761 00:37:09,719 --> 00:37:12,480 Speaker 1: I guess it is maybe I was just more cynically 762 00:37:12,520 --> 00:37:15,239 Speaker 1: minded to begin with anyway, but I think maybe that 763 00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:18,320 Speaker 1: does make us question things a little bit more. But 764 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:20,520 Speaker 1: what I really love is that at the end of 765 00:37:20,600 --> 00:37:22,560 Speaker 1: a really long week, I can get out of the 766 00:37:22,600 --> 00:37:25,560 Speaker 1: office and spend time in the community, or if I'm 767 00:37:25,560 --> 00:37:27,719 Speaker 1: working a weekend, I'll take some time during the week 768 00:37:27,800 --> 00:37:30,760 Speaker 1: to do that. I love spending time with my family. 769 00:37:30,880 --> 00:37:32,880 Speaker 1: I've got two kids as well, and they keep me 770 00:37:32,920 --> 00:37:35,800 Speaker 1: really busy. And I know for many parents life is 771 00:37:35,960 --> 00:37:38,560 Speaker 1: hard and tricky at times, but I challenge anyone with 772 00:37:38,719 --> 00:37:40,200 Speaker 1: kids not to find joy as well. 773 00:37:40,360 --> 00:37:43,960 Speaker 2: Absolutely, do you find that? I mean, I guess one 774 00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:46,640 Speaker 2: of the things that is amazing is you can switch 775 00:37:46,680 --> 00:37:48,480 Speaker 2: off in a strange way, because you can't bring your 776 00:37:48,520 --> 00:37:49,920 Speaker 2: work home because you can't talk about it with all 777 00:37:49,920 --> 00:37:51,640 Speaker 2: the people around you, So you don't you know, people 778 00:37:51,680 --> 00:37:53,920 Speaker 2: don't have the sort of luxury of being able to 779 00:37:54,120 --> 00:37:56,520 Speaker 2: force you to talk about work outside of work. Like 780 00:37:56,640 --> 00:37:58,879 Speaker 2: how do you switch off? You mentioned you do watch 781 00:37:58,880 --> 00:37:59,439 Speaker 2: spy shows. 782 00:37:59,480 --> 00:38:00,680 Speaker 1: I would have thought, can you be sick of it? 783 00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:03,720 Speaker 1: I don't, because it's so different and they are incredibly entertaining. 784 00:38:03,880 --> 00:38:06,080 Speaker 1: When we can switch off, I try and do that 785 00:38:06,239 --> 00:38:07,600 Speaker 1: very well. So I've got a family, I've got a 786 00:38:07,719 --> 00:38:09,880 Speaker 1: husband that works outside of the organization, and he's very 787 00:38:09,960 --> 00:38:13,239 Speaker 1: supportive Hi Hunt. He's a huge support structure for me, 788 00:38:13,440 --> 00:38:16,040 Speaker 1: knowing that there are times absolutely that we can't take 789 00:38:16,080 --> 00:38:18,920 Speaker 1: our work home, but there are other times when, unfortunately 790 00:38:19,040 --> 00:38:21,480 Speaker 1: the spies and terrorists we're trying to stop don't work 791 00:38:21,520 --> 00:38:25,399 Speaker 1: bau hours so rude, yeah, extended hours. But when we're 792 00:38:25,440 --> 00:38:28,160 Speaker 1: not in the office, I love doing all the things 793 00:38:28,280 --> 00:38:31,680 Speaker 1: that most other mums like doing as well, so spending 794 00:38:31,719 --> 00:38:34,360 Speaker 1: time with kids. I love long distance running, baking, I 795 00:38:34,440 --> 00:38:37,200 Speaker 1: do a mean brownie, read books, of course, binge, my 796 00:38:37,360 --> 00:38:40,280 Speaker 1: favorite TV show or whatever is on whatever streaming service 797 00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:43,960 Speaker 1: we've got on that day, lots of really normal things 798 00:38:44,160 --> 00:38:47,319 Speaker 1: to decompress and spend time with the people I love. 799 00:38:47,719 --> 00:38:50,960 Speaker 2: Do people generally find it hard to date in the 800 00:38:51,120 --> 00:38:53,800 Speaker 2: organization or do they often date each other because it 801 00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:55,719 Speaker 2: would be really hard to describe what you do or 802 00:38:55,760 --> 00:38:58,439 Speaker 2: for anyone else to really understand kind of what you face. 803 00:38:58,560 --> 00:39:02,080 Speaker 1: Absolutely easier offices day, and our security, I suppose is 804 00:39:02,120 --> 00:39:03,680 Speaker 1: one of the key things that we need to keep 805 00:39:03,719 --> 00:39:07,520 Speaker 1: in mind during any relationship. Really, however much we share 806 00:39:07,520 --> 00:39:10,239 Speaker 1: about ourselves, particularly about our work, once you've told someone, 807 00:39:10,280 --> 00:39:13,239 Speaker 1: you can't untell them. So in the dating game, people 808 00:39:13,280 --> 00:39:15,239 Speaker 1: have told me, of course, you don't just disclose. Oh 809 00:39:15,280 --> 00:39:17,480 Speaker 1: my goodness, I'm an easy officer. If anyone's doing that, 810 00:39:17,520 --> 00:39:19,440 Speaker 1: it's a red flag walk away. But for me, I 811 00:39:19,520 --> 00:39:22,080 Speaker 1: think about it in terms of my kids, and they 812 00:39:22,120 --> 00:39:24,360 Speaker 1: don't know where I work at the moment, and not 813 00:39:24,560 --> 00:39:27,160 Speaker 1: telling that to them is as much for their protection 814 00:39:27,440 --> 00:39:29,640 Speaker 1: as it is for mine. So I'll see how we 815 00:39:29,719 --> 00:39:31,799 Speaker 1: go with the teenageers. I look forward to telling them 816 00:39:31,840 --> 00:39:34,880 Speaker 1: one day. But for us, it's always for any asy officer, 817 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:37,799 Speaker 1: it's just about being really careful about what we share, 818 00:39:37,960 --> 00:39:39,160 Speaker 1: what we put on social media. 819 00:39:39,280 --> 00:39:41,839 Speaker 2: Wait, you guys are allowed to have social media of course. Yeah. 820 00:39:42,080 --> 00:39:44,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, so you just have to be really discerning. Like 821 00:39:44,680 --> 00:39:47,719 Speaker 1: you were saying, there parts of any public person's life 822 00:39:47,760 --> 00:39:49,320 Speaker 1: that they want to protect and keep private. 823 00:39:49,600 --> 00:39:54,239 Speaker 2: Yeah. Oh my goodness, Oh this is so interesting to 824 00:39:54,320 --> 00:39:58,040 Speaker 2: finish off. Is there anything that people might be surprised 825 00:39:58,200 --> 00:40:01,960 Speaker 2: about what you do? Or yeah? I guess what I 826 00:40:02,080 --> 00:40:03,359 Speaker 2: was going to say, what you get us the most? 827 00:40:03,400 --> 00:40:05,600 Speaker 2: But of course most people don't know. Yeah, what would 828 00:40:05,640 --> 00:40:07,440 Speaker 2: surprise people about what you do? 829 00:40:07,680 --> 00:40:10,200 Speaker 1: Oh? I'm sure lots, because we can't share everything. But 830 00:40:10,280 --> 00:40:12,960 Speaker 1: I think the things for me, we are an incredibly 831 00:40:13,080 --> 00:40:17,239 Speaker 1: serious organization, and we work incredibly hard and take our 832 00:40:17,360 --> 00:40:20,920 Speaker 1: work so seriously because we know that the public is 833 00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:23,719 Speaker 1: trusting us to keep them safe. So that's really sacrisanct 834 00:40:23,719 --> 00:40:25,600 Speaker 1: for us that we deliver on that and that where 835 00:40:25,640 --> 00:40:28,200 Speaker 1: we can, we make sure that we do keep them safe. 836 00:40:28,280 --> 00:40:30,799 Speaker 1: We're not all seeing and all knowing. But I think 837 00:40:31,239 --> 00:40:33,480 Speaker 1: one thing that would surprise people to know is that 838 00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:35,800 Speaker 1: we have a lot of fun while we're doing it. 839 00:40:35,880 --> 00:40:39,719 Speaker 1: We don't take ourselves that seriously within the realms of propriety. 840 00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:42,719 Speaker 1: We just have a lot of fun in our work 841 00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:46,280 Speaker 1: day to day. We joke. We have rivalries, we're incredibly 842 00:40:46,320 --> 00:40:48,600 Speaker 1: competitive as a cohort, and I think that that just 843 00:40:48,719 --> 00:40:51,560 Speaker 1: makes the workplace magic to be in. And I think 844 00:40:51,600 --> 00:40:53,920 Speaker 1: the other one for me that I was certainly surprised by, 845 00:40:54,239 --> 00:40:56,200 Speaker 1: and going back to the spy dramas, you look around 846 00:40:56,239 --> 00:40:58,680 Speaker 1: in those spy dramas and women are in the support roles. 847 00:40:58,680 --> 00:41:00,399 Speaker 1: They're the ones bringing the cups of tea, or they're 848 00:41:00,400 --> 00:41:02,640 Speaker 1: typing up the minutes or other things. And one thing 849 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:04,880 Speaker 1: I've found in being a decision maker at some of 850 00:41:04,920 --> 00:41:07,759 Speaker 1: those tables, I'm looking across at some of the most 851 00:41:07,920 --> 00:41:11,920 Speaker 1: fierce and most amazing female leaders alongside our male colleagues 852 00:41:12,600 --> 00:41:15,160 Speaker 1: while we're making decisions about incredible operations. 853 00:41:15,280 --> 00:41:19,359 Speaker 2: Oh I love that. And just one last guilty pleasure question. 854 00:41:19,719 --> 00:41:22,960 Speaker 2: We like to finish every episode with a favorite quote, 855 00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:25,440 Speaker 2: and I believe you have prepared a couple. 856 00:41:25,760 --> 00:41:28,320 Speaker 1: I couldn't decide because I like many many quotes. The 857 00:41:28,400 --> 00:41:32,200 Speaker 1: first one I actually got from you never regret kindness. 858 00:41:32,320 --> 00:41:36,759 Speaker 1: You never regret kindness true, And I think that continues 859 00:41:36,880 --> 00:41:40,560 Speaker 1: to hit really hard with me because at times when 860 00:41:40,600 --> 00:41:45,840 Speaker 1: you are overwhelmed, overworked, busy, distracted, being kind is a superpower. 861 00:41:45,880 --> 00:41:48,719 Speaker 1: Absolutely I have seen so many colleagues here, but also 862 00:41:48,840 --> 00:41:52,760 Speaker 1: people out there in life. Some of the greatest acts 863 00:41:52,800 --> 00:41:56,439 Speaker 1: of I think courage and grace have come from taking 864 00:41:56,480 --> 00:41:58,880 Speaker 1: the time to be kind and leading with kindness, and 865 00:41:58,960 --> 00:42:01,200 Speaker 1: I think that that's a really good reminder for me 866 00:42:01,400 --> 00:42:03,439 Speaker 1: day to day. And the other quote that I really 867 00:42:03,600 --> 00:42:05,880 Speaker 1: like is that culture eats strategy for breakfast. 868 00:42:06,160 --> 00:42:07,440 Speaker 2: Oh. I love that. 869 00:42:07,960 --> 00:42:12,160 Speaker 1: Of course, strategy is important, but the culture of where 870 00:42:12,200 --> 00:42:14,640 Speaker 1: you are, how a place makes you feel, how empowered 871 00:42:14,719 --> 00:42:18,279 Speaker 1: or included or welcome a place makes you feel, I think, 872 00:42:18,400 --> 00:42:21,600 Speaker 1: really determines how much of yourself you can bring and 873 00:42:21,719 --> 00:42:25,000 Speaker 1: how strong you are in your performance in a certain place, 874 00:42:25,080 --> 00:42:27,440 Speaker 1: or how comfortable you are. And so I often think 875 00:42:27,520 --> 00:42:30,080 Speaker 1: back to when I first joined the organization and the 876 00:42:30,160 --> 00:42:31,920 Speaker 1: glib thought that I had that I'd give it a year. 877 00:42:32,280 --> 00:42:34,279 Speaker 1: But I think back to that and I think about 878 00:42:34,320 --> 00:42:37,319 Speaker 1: the culture that my colleagues have brought along every day 879 00:42:37,400 --> 00:42:39,200 Speaker 1: here and that I've been so lucky to be a 880 00:42:39,280 --> 00:42:42,319 Speaker 1: part of. That's seen me stay for so many more 881 00:42:42,360 --> 00:42:44,960 Speaker 1: years than one year. And I'm described as a lifer. 882 00:42:45,560 --> 00:42:46,319 Speaker 2: You're never leaving. 883 00:42:46,520 --> 00:42:48,279 Speaker 1: There's too many other jobs here that I can and 884 00:42:48,400 --> 00:42:51,000 Speaker 1: want to do. That's because of the amazing culture that 885 00:42:51,040 --> 00:42:52,160 Speaker 1: I get to work in each day. 886 00:42:52,360 --> 00:42:54,880 Speaker 2: Which is actually quite extraordinary when you think about the 887 00:42:55,040 --> 00:42:58,360 Speaker 2: subject matter and the seriousness and heaviness of what you 888 00:42:58,480 --> 00:43:03,200 Speaker 2: all do, that the clor can still reflect such lightness. 889 00:43:03,800 --> 00:43:05,719 Speaker 2: I mean, it's so visible how excited you are about 890 00:43:05,719 --> 00:43:08,720 Speaker 2: your job to be here, and that's really special. 891 00:43:08,960 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm very lucky. It's a privilege. 892 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:12,600 Speaker 2: Oh what an amazing way to finish well. Thank you 893 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:15,560 Speaker 2: so much. This has been obviously so special for me 894 00:43:15,600 --> 00:43:17,560 Speaker 2: as a person, but such a privilege to be able 895 00:43:17,600 --> 00:43:18,840 Speaker 2: to share with our listeners. 896 00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:20,360 Speaker 1: Wonderful to speak with you. Thank you. 897 00:43:21,239 --> 00:43:24,000 Speaker 2: Wow. I mean, I still have no words for this conversation. 898 00:43:24,320 --> 00:43:26,880 Speaker 2: I've listened to it multiple times through editing, and it 899 00:43:27,040 --> 00:43:30,239 Speaker 2: just never gets any less impressive, even without being able 900 00:43:30,320 --> 00:43:31,960 Speaker 2: to share all the details. This was one of the 901 00:43:32,239 --> 00:43:35,160 Speaker 2: coolest conversations I've been lucky enough to have, and I 902 00:43:35,280 --> 00:43:38,719 Speaker 2: hope that you guys were equally as captivated by our guest. 903 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:42,040 Speaker 2: As we discussed she doesn't look like your typical spy, 904 00:43:42,360 --> 00:43:44,080 Speaker 2: But what I found even cooler is the fact that 905 00:43:44,239 --> 00:43:47,400 Speaker 2: there is no typical spy. So again, if any listeners 906 00:43:47,440 --> 00:43:50,600 Speaker 2: are interested in applying for Azio and maybe fancy themselves 907 00:43:50,640 --> 00:43:53,880 Speaker 2: as a future intelligence officer. There is a current recruitment 908 00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:56,719 Speaker 2: campaign on and I've included links in the show notes 909 00:43:56,800 --> 00:43:59,920 Speaker 2: for those of you who are keen. I'm so grateful 910 00:44:00,040 --> 00:44:02,719 Speaker 2: to Azo for allowing us a peek into the clandestine 911 00:44:02,800 --> 00:44:05,000 Speaker 2: world that allows the rest of us to live in 912 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:08,640 Speaker 2: safe and blissful ignorance. My teaser content in the lead 913 00:44:08,719 --> 00:44:10,920 Speaker 2: up to this episode has revealed that so many of 914 00:44:11,000 --> 00:44:13,680 Speaker 2: you are fellow fans of espionage and intelligence, which was 915 00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:17,640 Speaker 2: delightful to discover. So if you did enjoy this, please 916 00:44:17,719 --> 00:44:20,239 Speaker 2: let me know or send any comments and questions because 917 00:44:20,280 --> 00:44:23,239 Speaker 2: it's an area of conversation that I will never tire of. 918 00:44:24,080 --> 00:44:27,520 Speaker 2: I may have some potential further leads also in this industry, 919 00:44:27,800 --> 00:44:30,160 Speaker 2: and there have been some amazing conversations over on spy 920 00:44:30,280 --> 00:44:32,440 Speaker 2: Talk if any of you follow me there, so I 921 00:44:32,520 --> 00:44:34,319 Speaker 2: would love to know if you're interested to hear more, 922 00:44:34,680 --> 00:44:37,320 Speaker 2: who you're interested to hear from, and what you're interested 923 00:44:37,360 --> 00:44:39,880 Speaker 2: to hear about, and I can do some digging in 924 00:44:40,040 --> 00:44:42,400 Speaker 2: the meantime. I hope you're having an amazing week and 925 00:44:42,520 --> 00:44:43,839 Speaker 2: are seizing your yeay