1 00:00:10,614 --> 00:00:15,294 Speaker 1: You're listening to a Mumma Mea podcast. Mumma Mea acknowledges 2 00:00:15,334 --> 00:00:18,174 Speaker 1: the traditional owners of land and waters that this podcast 3 00:00:18,214 --> 00:00:19,054 Speaker 1: is recorded on. 4 00:00:21,854 --> 00:00:22,054 Speaker 2: Hi. 5 00:00:22,214 --> 00:00:25,534 Speaker 1: I'm Claire Murphy. This is Mumma MEA's twice daily news podcast, 6 00:00:25,574 --> 00:00:30,614 Speaker 1: The Quikie. Do you have Post Olympic depression? For those 7 00:00:30,694 --> 00:00:33,574 Speaker 1: who love nothing more than watching random games of handball 8 00:00:33,654 --> 00:00:36,334 Speaker 1: and that Canadian kneeling canoe racing with a side order 9 00:00:36,334 --> 00:00:39,254 Speaker 1: of artistic gymnastics and a few laps of the pool. Then, 10 00:00:39,294 --> 00:00:41,694 Speaker 1: with the two weeks of sporting prowess now gone for 11 00:00:41,734 --> 00:00:45,054 Speaker 1: another four years, we might feel a little down. That is, 12 00:00:45,294 --> 00:00:48,494 Speaker 1: until you realize the Paralympics are just eight days away. 13 00:00:49,174 --> 00:00:51,534 Speaker 1: Today the quikizonwe Taylor Strato is going to join us 14 00:00:51,534 --> 00:00:54,734 Speaker 1: again to learn a few things about the Paralympics. One 15 00:00:54,814 --> 00:00:57,094 Speaker 1: fact that may just make you feel pretty down, silly 16 00:00:57,134 --> 00:00:59,574 Speaker 1: for not knowing. I know I did so before we 17 00:00:59,614 --> 00:01:01,814 Speaker 1: get our Paralympics on, let's get the latest from the 18 00:01:01,854 --> 00:01:06,014 Speaker 1: Quokie newsroom. Tuesday, August twenty Britney Higgins, lawyer has told 19 00:01:06,054 --> 00:01:08,974 Speaker 1: the judge the defamation trial brought against her by Senator 20 00:01:08,974 --> 00:01:12,294 Speaker 1: Linda Reynolds that she will not be giving evidence. Rachel 21 00:01:12,334 --> 00:01:15,054 Speaker 1: Young informed the court yesterday that Miss Higgins, who was 22 00:01:15,134 --> 00:01:17,654 Speaker 1: due to take to the stand for five days next week, 23 00:01:17,934 --> 00:01:20,694 Speaker 1: is not obliged to go into oral evidence and that 24 00:01:20,734 --> 00:01:23,534 Speaker 1: for reasons she'll make clear and closing, she doesn't think 25 00:01:23,534 --> 00:01:26,214 Speaker 1: they need to call Miss Higgins to satisfy the judge 26 00:01:26,254 --> 00:01:29,734 Speaker 1: and be successful in the proceedings. Senator Reynolds's former chief 27 00:01:29,774 --> 00:01:32,854 Speaker 1: of staff, Fiona Brown, will also not be testifying, the 28 00:01:32,974 --> 00:01:36,414 Speaker 1: judge granting her an exemption after her psychiatric and medical 29 00:01:36,454 --> 00:01:40,454 Speaker 1: reports were provided. Senator Reynolds's claims that social media posts 30 00:01:40,494 --> 00:01:43,814 Speaker 1: by Miss Higgins and her now husband David scharraz around 31 00:01:43,814 --> 00:01:46,654 Speaker 1: the Senator's handling of Miss higgins allegation she was raped 32 00:01:46,694 --> 00:01:50,414 Speaker 1: in Parliament House in twenty nineteen, damaged her reputation and 33 00:01:50,534 --> 00:01:54,054 Speaker 1: cause distress. A world first study by the University of 34 00:01:54,054 --> 00:01:58,094 Speaker 1: Adelaide JBI and the Mandarou Foundation has found exposure to 35 00:01:58,214 --> 00:02:02,134 Speaker 1: chemicals found in common plastics increases health risks across the 36 00:02:02,214 --> 00:02:06,294 Speaker 1: human life cycle. The Umbrella Review, which consolidated vast amounts 37 00:02:06,294 --> 00:02:09,534 Speaker 1: of research into a single source, found exposure to plasid 38 00:02:09,534 --> 00:02:12,614 Speaker 1: Dick associated chemicals was linked to a wide range of 39 00:02:12,654 --> 00:02:18,334 Speaker 1: health outcomes, including miscarriage, low birth weight, neurodevelopment in children, obesity, 40 00:02:18,414 --> 00:02:22,654 Speaker 1: blood pressure, asthma, and precocious puberty in girls in adulthood. 41 00:02:22,654 --> 00:02:26,094 Speaker 1: The chemicals increase the risk of a woman developing endometriosis 42 00:02:26,134 --> 00:02:30,454 Speaker 1: and polycystic ovarian syndrome. In men, it affects sperm concentration, 43 00:02:30,894 --> 00:02:33,094 Speaker 1: and for both it can lead to type two diabetes, 44 00:02:33,214 --> 00:02:38,614 Speaker 1: cardiovascular disease, hypertension and cancer. Mindaroo Foundation director Jay Weatherill 45 00:02:38,694 --> 00:02:41,574 Speaker 1: says when the Weld faced similar discoveries with other chemicals 46 00:02:41,614 --> 00:02:44,894 Speaker 1: like mercury, people came together to agree to a framework 47 00:02:44,934 --> 00:02:47,694 Speaker 1: to protect human health. He says this is a chance 48 00:02:47,694 --> 00:02:51,174 Speaker 1: for countries to do the same with plastic chemicals. After 49 00:02:51,174 --> 00:02:54,094 Speaker 1: getting agreement from the opposition, Labour will now place the 50 00:02:54,134 --> 00:02:58,174 Speaker 1: CFMEU into administration, passing a law to stop the Construction 51 00:02:58,334 --> 00:03:02,334 Speaker 1: Union from resisting external administrators. The union criticized the law, 52 00:03:02,374 --> 00:03:04,414 Speaker 1: which passed the Senate on Monday and is set to 53 00:03:04,494 --> 00:03:06,694 Speaker 1: be greenlit in the lower house as early as today, 54 00:03:07,054 --> 00:03:09,894 Speaker 1: saying it strips members of the right to affair process. 55 00:03:10,214 --> 00:03:13,494 Speaker 1: The move comes as criminal allegations were leveled at the union, 56 00:03:13,654 --> 00:03:17,094 Speaker 1: its national secretary, Zack Smith, saying the allegations were being 57 00:03:17,134 --> 00:03:21,254 Speaker 1: taken seriously and people have been stood down pending legal proceedings, 58 00:03:21,494 --> 00:03:24,854 Speaker 1: but that they remain untested in court and until that happens, 59 00:03:24,894 --> 00:03:28,854 Speaker 1: people and organizations are entitled to a fair process. Those 60 00:03:28,854 --> 00:03:31,294 Speaker 1: who attempt to frustrate or obstruct the process of the 61 00:03:31,334 --> 00:03:34,374 Speaker 1: administrators could face hefty fines or up to two years 62 00:03:34,374 --> 00:03:37,614 Speaker 1: in jail. Phil Donahue, the host of his own long 63 00:03:37,694 --> 00:03:41,414 Speaker 1: running US daytime TV talk show, has died aged eighty eight. 64 00:03:41,854 --> 00:03:44,894 Speaker 1: Back when daytime TV was mostly a landscape of soap 65 00:03:44,934 --> 00:03:48,414 Speaker 1: operas and game shows, Phil Donahue stepped into the spotlight, 66 00:03:48,734 --> 00:03:53,214 Speaker 1: tackling subjects once considered too taboo for television, including abortion, 67 00:03:53,414 --> 00:03:56,894 Speaker 1: the sexual revolution, and race relations. With his mop of 68 00:03:56,974 --> 00:04:00,734 Speaker 1: gray haired Donohue would aggressively question his guests, most of 69 00:04:00,774 --> 00:04:03,214 Speaker 1: the time from the studio audience, who he would ask 70 00:04:03,294 --> 00:04:06,334 Speaker 1: to contribute. The shows would sometime end up with guests 71 00:04:06,374 --> 00:04:10,374 Speaker 1: becoming physically violent. Oprah Winfrey has said that without Donahue, 72 00:04:10,374 --> 00:04:13,214 Speaker 1: there would have been no Oprah Show. He passed away 73 00:04:13,294 --> 00:04:16,134 Speaker 1: after a long illness on Sunday, surrounded by his family. 74 00:04:16,574 --> 00:04:19,254 Speaker 1: That's what's happening across the globe today. Next it's just 75 00:04:19,334 --> 00:04:22,094 Speaker 1: over a week till the Paralympics hits out TV screens, 76 00:04:22,294 --> 00:04:24,294 Speaker 1: so we're heading back to Paris to find out a 77 00:04:24,334 --> 00:04:26,734 Speaker 1: few things before we settle back on the couch for 78 00:04:26,854 --> 00:04:36,614 Speaker 1: more epic sporting moments. If you've done a bit of 79 00:04:36,614 --> 00:04:38,654 Speaker 1: scrolling in the past week, you might have seen a 80 00:04:38,694 --> 00:04:41,414 Speaker 1: reel of a woman standing in the street holding a 81 00:04:41,454 --> 00:04:43,854 Speaker 1: sign saying, what do I do with my life now 82 00:04:43,854 --> 00:04:47,534 Speaker 1: that the Olympics is over? Well? USA rugby seven's queen 83 00:04:47,574 --> 00:04:50,334 Speaker 1: alon Omar had this to say in response. 84 00:04:50,174 --> 00:04:51,774 Speaker 3: What am I going to do now the Olympics are over? 85 00:04:51,774 --> 00:04:54,134 Speaker 3: There's nothing to see? There's something to watch as more excitement. Wrong. 86 00:04:54,214 --> 00:04:56,014 Speaker 3: Paralympics have a lot of the same events we do, 87 00:04:56,174 --> 00:04:58,414 Speaker 3: but also a lot of events you've probably never ever 88 00:04:58,494 --> 00:05:01,574 Speaker 3: even heard of. You ever seen wheelchair rugby or guys in 89 00:05:01,614 --> 00:05:05,454 Speaker 3: wheelchairs go around and smash each other to bits? Literally? 90 00:05:06,054 --> 00:05:09,734 Speaker 3: Crazy people with only one leg are and will I'm 91 00:05:09,774 --> 00:05:11,054 Speaker 3: faster than you have a could dream of? 92 00:05:11,294 --> 00:05:12,174 Speaker 4: You ever heard a gold bar? 93 00:05:12,414 --> 00:05:12,494 Speaker 1: Me? 94 00:05:12,574 --> 00:05:14,374 Speaker 3: Neither, But I'm going to watch it. What I'm saying 95 00:05:14,414 --> 00:05:16,574 Speaker 3: is the Olympics may be over, but the Paralympics are 96 00:05:16,574 --> 00:05:18,254 Speaker 3: going to be just as mine just succeeding. 97 00:05:19,174 --> 00:05:22,134 Speaker 1: One thing that cuts through across the Paralympic team, aside 98 00:05:22,174 --> 00:05:25,134 Speaker 1: from their incredible dedication to their sports and the pride 99 00:05:25,134 --> 00:05:28,174 Speaker 1: they're experiencing it representing their country on the world stage, 100 00:05:28,694 --> 00:05:32,614 Speaker 1: is their wicked sense of humor. For example, after taking gold, 101 00:05:32,614 --> 00:05:34,614 Speaker 1: silver and bronze in their event in the pool in 102 00:05:34,734 --> 00:05:38,414 Speaker 1: Rio Caterina Rocks and from Canada, Team GB's Claire Cashmore 103 00:05:38,614 --> 00:05:42,094 Speaker 1: and Irish swimmer Ellen Keane hugged on top of the podium, 104 00:05:42,374 --> 00:05:45,214 Speaker 1: then turned to the cameras and deliberately all raised their 105 00:05:45,294 --> 00:05:48,294 Speaker 1: left arms in sync. All three have had their left 106 00:05:48,374 --> 00:05:52,334 Speaker 1: arm amputated. Shot Putter Noel Malcolmaki from Team USA posted 107 00:05:52,454 --> 00:05:55,374 Speaker 1: this video stitched with Ryan Krausser, who won gold at 108 00:05:55,374 --> 00:05:56,614 Speaker 1: the Paris Olympics in her. 109 00:05:56,494 --> 00:06:00,494 Speaker 2: Sport shotpoot hands and non shop put hands. So you 110 00:06:00,494 --> 00:06:02,894 Speaker 2: can see the riders quite a bit bigger. 111 00:06:02,974 --> 00:06:05,014 Speaker 4: Yeah, So obviously Ryan is totally right about this. 112 00:06:05,134 --> 00:06:07,654 Speaker 3: As a shotputter, this is my shotpotthnd and this is 113 00:06:07,694 --> 00:06:08,894 Speaker 3: my non shotputthnd. 114 00:06:08,974 --> 00:06:10,534 Speaker 5: So this one's plan a little bit bigger. 115 00:06:10,934 --> 00:06:12,174 Speaker 1: You need to go and watch it. But she just 116 00:06:12,254 --> 00:06:14,574 Speaker 1: raised her left hand, which has just one tiny little 117 00:06:14,614 --> 00:06:18,414 Speaker 1: finger like appendage on it. The Paralympics TikTok account has 118 00:06:18,414 --> 00:06:21,814 Speaker 1: been posting crazy videos of fails where people are crashing 119 00:06:21,854 --> 00:06:24,454 Speaker 1: while doing their sport, which has attracted a lot of 120 00:06:24,454 --> 00:06:28,174 Speaker 1: commentary from mostly able bodied people upset that someone's taking 121 00:06:28,174 --> 00:06:31,414 Speaker 1: the pierce out of disabled athletes. But radio show Carry 122 00:06:31,454 --> 00:06:33,334 Speaker 1: and Tommy spoke to Dylan or Caught about this and 123 00:06:33,374 --> 00:06:34,934 Speaker 1: he had some things to say about it. 124 00:06:35,014 --> 00:06:37,174 Speaker 5: A lot of the outrage is often from well intentioned 125 00:06:37,214 --> 00:06:40,654 Speaker 5: ablebodied people trying to protect people with disability. I'll say 126 00:06:40,654 --> 00:06:42,694 Speaker 5: this to say, it's a video of me stuck in 127 00:06:42,734 --> 00:06:45,174 Speaker 5: it while playing tennis and it's funny. We would do 128 00:06:45,174 --> 00:06:47,134 Speaker 5: the same thing if Roger Fetter, if hell Own not correct. 129 00:06:47,414 --> 00:06:50,014 Speaker 5: So it actually is inclusive. And the most important thing 130 00:06:50,054 --> 00:06:52,414 Speaker 5: which I did check is guess who's making those tiktoks? 131 00:06:52,774 --> 00:06:56,094 Speaker 5: People with disability. So it's not able body people making them. 132 00:06:56,294 --> 00:07:00,334 Speaker 5: It's actually people disability behind making them about our community. 133 00:07:00,494 --> 00:07:02,054 Speaker 5: What they've done really well now is they've got the 134 00:07:02,094 --> 00:07:05,534 Speaker 5: balance between the funny memes and then also showcasing the 135 00:07:05,534 --> 00:07:07,334 Speaker 5: eliteness of the sport. 136 00:07:07,614 --> 00:07:09,974 Speaker 2: As for French, who's a high jump for long and 137 00:07:09,974 --> 00:07:13,534 Speaker 2: sprinter for Team USA, also had this message. 138 00:07:13,174 --> 00:07:15,534 Speaker 1: When you're watching the Paralympics, there's no need to feel 139 00:07:15,574 --> 00:07:16,734 Speaker 1: sorry for the athletes. 140 00:07:16,934 --> 00:07:18,534 Speaker 5: These are the best athletes on the planet. 141 00:07:18,574 --> 00:07:20,934 Speaker 1: This is the highest level competition on the planet. 142 00:07:21,054 --> 00:07:23,094 Speaker 4: They just happened to have physical disabilities. 143 00:07:24,134 --> 00:07:26,934 Speaker 1: Many other para athletes have been posting to remind the 144 00:07:26,974 --> 00:07:29,734 Speaker 1: world not to forget that the event is happening. One 145 00:07:29,774 --> 00:07:32,614 Speaker 1: saying being in the Paralympics is like having a really 146 00:07:32,654 --> 00:07:36,614 Speaker 1: great friend who throws a massive party right before you 147 00:07:36,654 --> 00:07:39,694 Speaker 1: have your own. Sport for athletes with a disability has 148 00:07:39,694 --> 00:07:41,814 Speaker 1: been around for a long time, but it wouldn't be 149 00:07:41,894 --> 00:07:44,134 Speaker 1: until after the Second World War that it would become 150 00:07:44,254 --> 00:07:47,294 Speaker 1: something more. As men and women return from their service 151 00:07:47,334 --> 00:07:50,614 Speaker 1: with injuries that would exclude many from participating in sports, 152 00:07:50,974 --> 00:07:53,414 Speaker 1: some were sent to a clinic to treat spinal injuries 153 00:07:53,454 --> 00:07:56,374 Speaker 1: at the uk Stoke Man Ofvir Hospital. It would be 154 00:07:56,454 --> 00:08:00,814 Speaker 1: here that rehabilitation would turned into recreation and then competitive sport. 155 00:08:01,614 --> 00:08:04,734 Speaker 1: Doctor Ludwin Goodman, who ran the hospital, organized the first 156 00:08:04,734 --> 00:08:07,814 Speaker 1: competition for wheelchair athletes to begin on the same day 157 00:08:07,854 --> 00:08:10,294 Speaker 1: as the opening of the nineteen forty eight London Games. 158 00:08:10,814 --> 00:08:14,614 Speaker 1: Sixteen injured servicemen and women took part in an archery competition. 159 00:08:15,414 --> 00:08:18,614 Speaker 1: By nineteen fifty two, Dutch ex servicemen and women joined, 160 00:08:18,814 --> 00:08:22,534 Speaker 1: and the Stoke Mandeville Games, the precursor to the Paralympics, began. 161 00:08:23,494 --> 00:08:27,254 Speaker 1: By nineteen sixty four hundred athletes from twenty three countries 162 00:08:27,254 --> 00:08:30,774 Speaker 1: would descend on Rome to compete, and the Paralympics was born, 163 00:08:31,134 --> 00:08:33,694 Speaker 1: and as of Seoul in nineteen eighty eight, the Paralympic 164 00:08:33,694 --> 00:08:35,774 Speaker 1: Games have been held in the same cities and venues 165 00:08:35,814 --> 00:08:40,294 Speaker 1: as the Olympics. Australia has competed at every Paralympic Games 166 00:08:40,374 --> 00:08:43,934 Speaker 1: since its inaugural event in nineteen sixty, with one exception 167 00:08:44,174 --> 00:08:48,134 Speaker 1: the first ever Winter Games in nineteen seventy six. Now 168 00:08:48,214 --> 00:08:51,414 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty four, four thy four hundred Paralympians from 169 00:08:51,454 --> 00:08:54,574 Speaker 1: one hundred and eighty four nations will compete in twenty two. 170 00:08:54,694 --> 00:08:57,574 Speaker 1: Para Sports Australia fielding a team of one hundred and 171 00:08:57,574 --> 00:09:01,374 Speaker 1: sixty this year, co captained by eight time Paralympic medallist 172 00:09:01,374 --> 00:09:04,854 Speaker 1: in athletics Anti Ballard and triple gold medalist in paracanoe 173 00:09:04,894 --> 00:09:08,694 Speaker 1: Curtis McGrath, track and field star Madison de Rosario and 174 00:09:08,734 --> 00:09:11,014 Speaker 1: swimmer Brendan will be our flag bearer is at the 175 00:09:11,014 --> 00:09:14,414 Speaker 1: opening ceremony, although Brendan isn't one hundred percent soul that 176 00:09:14,534 --> 00:09:16,494 Speaker 1: is pulling off the uniform. 177 00:09:16,574 --> 00:09:20,294 Speaker 4: Very unsure if this is flagged there material, but we're 178 00:09:20,294 --> 00:09:23,174 Speaker 4: going to get it a go. I keep looking mint. 179 00:09:23,214 --> 00:09:23,814 Speaker 3: I think. 180 00:09:25,214 --> 00:09:28,134 Speaker 1: Taylor Strano is the Quickie senior producer, and she joins 181 00:09:28,134 --> 00:09:30,134 Speaker 1: me today to share some Paralympic facts. 182 00:09:30,174 --> 00:09:32,534 Speaker 2: Hello Taylor, Oh, thank you for having me back. I 183 00:09:32,534 --> 00:09:34,974 Speaker 2: feel like we're carving out a sport niche for ourselves. Guy. 184 00:09:35,014 --> 00:09:36,854 Speaker 1: I know pretty soon we're going to be launching our 185 00:09:36,894 --> 00:09:39,854 Speaker 1: own sports podcast, the two of us who know very 186 00:09:39,894 --> 00:09:43,174 Speaker 1: little about sports, but that's okay. To kick off today, 187 00:09:43,254 --> 00:09:45,974 Speaker 1: I just wanted to know, are you fully across why 188 00:09:46,014 --> 00:09:47,854 Speaker 1: we call the Paralympics of Paralympics? 189 00:09:48,014 --> 00:09:48,534 Speaker 4: Do you know what? 190 00:09:48,614 --> 00:09:52,054 Speaker 2: It's not something that I've ever considered before. I know 191 00:09:52,334 --> 00:09:54,574 Speaker 2: some people out there have a couple of ideas, but 192 00:09:54,614 --> 00:09:55,134 Speaker 2: I feel like. 193 00:09:55,094 --> 00:09:56,254 Speaker 4: We're all completely wrong. 194 00:09:56,654 --> 00:09:58,974 Speaker 1: I was completely wrong. And this goes to show just 195 00:09:59,014 --> 00:10:03,614 Speaker 1: sort of my ignorance about this, because my stupid brain 196 00:10:03,814 --> 00:10:10,494 Speaker 1: went from para to paralyzed to obviously meaning something to 197 00:10:10,494 --> 00:10:13,654 Speaker 1: do with somebody who has paralysis of some sort and 198 00:10:13,734 --> 00:10:15,854 Speaker 1: might be in a wheelchair, and that's what I thought 199 00:10:15,894 --> 00:10:19,614 Speaker 1: it was, and it is completely incorrect and very ablest 200 00:10:19,774 --> 00:10:22,534 Speaker 1: and ignorant of me to think that. But apparently I'm 201 00:10:22,574 --> 00:10:24,734 Speaker 1: not alone because there was some comments under a video 202 00:10:24,734 --> 00:10:27,654 Speaker 1: I saw posted about this very issue recently, who're all like, 203 00:10:27,814 --> 00:10:31,134 Speaker 1: oh my god, why did I ever think that? Because 204 00:10:32,014 --> 00:10:36,534 Speaker 1: the Paralympics is a reference to being parallel to the 205 00:10:36,574 --> 00:10:39,014 Speaker 1: Olympic Game. So it comes from a Greek word power, 206 00:10:39,134 --> 00:10:43,254 Speaker 1: which means like alongside, So it means the Paralympics are 207 00:10:43,254 --> 00:10:46,134 Speaker 1: the parallel to the Olympic Games, so they exist side 208 00:10:46,134 --> 00:10:47,054 Speaker 1: by side. 209 00:10:47,254 --> 00:10:49,094 Speaker 4: Which makes sense on so many levels. 210 00:10:49,134 --> 00:10:52,414 Speaker 2: I mean, obviously that's where the Olympics started in ancient Greece. 211 00:10:52,614 --> 00:10:55,654 Speaker 2: So I okay, thank you for clarifying that. For me, 212 00:10:55,734 --> 00:10:58,014 Speaker 2: it's something that you don't know the answer to, and 213 00:10:58,054 --> 00:11:00,134 Speaker 2: then someone brings it to your attention and you're like. 214 00:11:00,134 --> 00:11:04,054 Speaker 1: Ah, exactly right, like light bulb moment. Why the hell 215 00:11:04,414 --> 00:11:07,214 Speaker 1: did I not understand that beforehand? But here we go 216 00:11:07,334 --> 00:11:09,294 Speaker 1: parallel to the Olympic Games, and there was a lot 217 00:11:09,294 --> 00:11:11,894 Speaker 1: of conversations about why they aren't more parallel, like why 218 00:11:11,934 --> 00:11:14,934 Speaker 1: they aren't held at the same time. But we're getting there. 219 00:11:15,094 --> 00:11:17,374 Speaker 1: We have had some movement in the Commonwealth Games, but 220 00:11:17,894 --> 00:11:19,934 Speaker 1: not yet for the Olympic Games. Hopefully one day down 221 00:11:19,974 --> 00:11:24,894 Speaker 1: the track. But Taylor the first ever Australian representative at 222 00:11:24,894 --> 00:11:28,134 Speaker 1: the Stoke Mandeville Game, so before it even became the Paralympics. 223 00:11:28,854 --> 00:11:33,334 Speaker 1: Let me introduce you to nineteen year old Charlene to Todman. Claire. 224 00:11:33,334 --> 00:11:34,654 Speaker 4: That sounds like a woman's name. 225 00:11:34,814 --> 00:11:38,894 Speaker 1: It is a woman. She first represented Australia and I 226 00:11:38,894 --> 00:11:41,534 Speaker 1: can tell you now I had no idea about this woman, 227 00:11:41,574 --> 00:11:44,694 Speaker 1: and now I am so damn impressed. I can't even 228 00:11:44,814 --> 00:11:46,734 Speaker 1: I'm going to tell every single person I know about 229 00:11:46,814 --> 00:11:50,214 Speaker 1: Charlene Toddman. So she'd been sent over to the UK 230 00:11:50,414 --> 00:11:53,254 Speaker 1: because there was no care suitable for her here in Australia. 231 00:11:53,294 --> 00:11:55,694 Speaker 1: So when she was fourteen, she'd been thrown from her 232 00:11:55,694 --> 00:11:57,894 Speaker 1: horse while she was out riding with her friends in Sydney. 233 00:11:58,174 --> 00:12:00,534 Speaker 1: She fractured her spine at the T five level, which 234 00:12:00,614 --> 00:12:03,294 Speaker 1: meant she was paralyzed from the waist down. So just 235 00:12:03,334 --> 00:12:05,454 Speaker 1: before she turned nineteen, her parents sent her over to 236 00:12:05,494 --> 00:12:10,054 Speaker 1: the UK to the Stoke Mandeville Hospital to get some rehab, 237 00:12:10,334 --> 00:12:12,974 Speaker 1: but while they ended up saying that she wasn't suitable 238 00:12:12,974 --> 00:12:15,294 Speaker 1: for treatment there. She did end up finishing second in 239 00:12:15,294 --> 00:12:18,494 Speaker 1: the women's archery event in nineteen fifty one, So she's 240 00:12:18,534 --> 00:12:22,014 Speaker 1: our first ever representative from Australia on a Paralympic level. 241 00:12:22,094 --> 00:12:23,774 Speaker 1: But listen to this mate. She would go on to 242 00:12:23,814 --> 00:12:29,454 Speaker 1: compete in the swimming, archery and javelin in nineteen fifty nine. 243 00:12:29,534 --> 00:12:33,814 Speaker 1: She won seven medals at the nineteen seventy Stoke Mandeville Games, 244 00:12:33,854 --> 00:12:35,974 Speaker 1: and she won silver at the nineteen seventy four Games 245 00:12:36,014 --> 00:12:38,214 Speaker 1: in table tennis and completely other sport altogether. 246 00:12:38,534 --> 00:12:41,134 Speaker 2: Oh my god, this woman is across all codes and 247 00:12:41,214 --> 00:12:42,054 Speaker 2: all sports. 248 00:12:42,214 --> 00:12:45,454 Speaker 1: Damn straight she is. She did actually try to qualify 249 00:12:45,494 --> 00:12:49,214 Speaker 1: when the Paralympics became official in nineteen sixty, but having 250 00:12:49,254 --> 00:12:51,814 Speaker 1: a baby will, as you know, interrupt the best of plans. 251 00:12:52,254 --> 00:12:52,494 Speaker 4: Right. 252 00:12:52,774 --> 00:12:54,734 Speaker 1: She did go on to have two kids, even though 253 00:12:54,934 --> 00:12:57,974 Speaker 1: she was told she shouldn't because it would wreck her kidneys. 254 00:12:58,014 --> 00:13:00,214 Speaker 1: But not only did she go on to have two kids, 255 00:13:00,294 --> 00:13:02,694 Speaker 1: she's the first paraplegic woman known to have given birth 256 00:13:02,814 --> 00:13:04,014 Speaker 1: naturally in Australia. 257 00:13:04,254 --> 00:13:07,174 Speaker 2: Oh my gosh, this woman has hit so many milestones. 258 00:13:07,254 --> 00:13:09,734 Speaker 2: I can't imagine what it would have been like to 259 00:13:10,054 --> 00:13:12,934 Speaker 2: live in a world that isn't necessarily designed for anybody 260 00:13:13,014 --> 00:13:16,534 Speaker 2: but able bodies at that time period, let alone to 261 00:13:16,574 --> 00:13:20,254 Speaker 2: then go on and compete in high level sport across 262 00:13:20,334 --> 00:13:23,934 Speaker 2: many different sports, and then also do amazing things in childbirth. 263 00:13:23,974 --> 00:13:25,254 Speaker 4: What an absolute legend. 264 00:13:25,574 --> 00:13:28,454 Speaker 1: Exactly right, and we know that you know, people with 265 00:13:28,454 --> 00:13:31,534 Speaker 1: a disability have issues with accessibility now, as you pointed out, 266 00:13:31,574 --> 00:13:33,974 Speaker 1: it would have been ten times harder for her back then. 267 00:13:34,334 --> 00:13:36,614 Speaker 1: And she also she competed in a ton of other 268 00:13:36,614 --> 00:13:39,254 Speaker 1: events in Australia so as she was a board member 269 00:13:39,294 --> 00:13:41,374 Speaker 1: of the New South Wales Society for Crippled Children as 270 00:13:41,374 --> 00:13:44,094 Speaker 1: it was called back then, the Royal Rehab Center, a 271 00:13:44,214 --> 00:13:46,934 Speaker 1: ton of committees based around care for people with the disability. 272 00:13:47,014 --> 00:13:49,214 Speaker 1: She was awarded the Order of Australia Medal in two 273 00:13:49,254 --> 00:13:52,614 Speaker 1: thousand and eight. And when her physical condition deteriorated to 274 00:13:52,654 --> 00:13:54,694 Speaker 1: a point where she wasn't able to compete in the 275 00:13:54,694 --> 00:13:57,414 Speaker 1: sports that she had been Taylor, you are going to 276 00:13:57,494 --> 00:14:00,414 Speaker 1: love this so much, she turned her hand to dog 277 00:14:00,534 --> 00:14:04,574 Speaker 1: sport Stop where she was also a boss at. 278 00:14:05,454 --> 00:14:07,174 Speaker 2: Charlene is such a legend. 279 00:14:07,494 --> 00:14:09,054 Speaker 1: What are boss? 280 00:14:09,294 --> 00:14:13,054 Speaker 2: She Well, listen, I've been doing my research on the 281 00:14:13,054 --> 00:14:15,094 Speaker 2: Paralympics as well. Right, are you ready to be hit 282 00:14:15,134 --> 00:14:16,454 Speaker 2: with some fast facts? 283 00:14:16,654 --> 00:14:19,014 Speaker 1: I am absolutely ready go for it, Okay. 284 00:14:19,174 --> 00:14:21,134 Speaker 2: So the first one that I looked up, of course, 285 00:14:21,414 --> 00:14:23,254 Speaker 2: is like, who has the most medals of all the 286 00:14:23,254 --> 00:14:26,734 Speaker 2: Australian Paralympians And you're gonna love this, Claire. Our most 287 00:14:26,774 --> 00:14:30,054 Speaker 2: decorated para athlete is from South Australia. 288 00:14:30,134 --> 00:14:31,414 Speaker 4: So his name is Matt Cowdrey. 289 00:14:31,694 --> 00:14:34,614 Speaker 1: I've Matt Cowdrey, and that is not because Adelaide is 290 00:14:34,614 --> 00:14:36,134 Speaker 1: a small place and we all know each other. I 291 00:14:36,174 --> 00:14:39,574 Speaker 1: haven't legitimately met Matt Cowdrey. Back when he was competing, 292 00:14:39,814 --> 00:14:42,734 Speaker 1: I interviewed him. He's a lovely bloke anyway, he's any. 293 00:14:42,494 --> 00:14:43,614 Speaker 4: One, He's lovely. 294 00:14:43,694 --> 00:14:46,494 Speaker 2: He's also a sitting member of the South Australian Parliament 295 00:14:46,534 --> 00:14:49,414 Speaker 2: at the moment too. But he's our most decorated Paralympians. 296 00:14:49,454 --> 00:14:52,094 Speaker 2: So he's a swimmer. He was born with the congenital 297 00:14:52,134 --> 00:14:55,414 Speaker 2: amputation of his left arm, so basically his arm stops 298 00:14:55,454 --> 00:15:01,014 Speaker 2: below the elbow. He's wracked up twenty three Paralympic medals, Claire, Oh, 299 00:15:01,054 --> 00:15:04,414 Speaker 2: twenty three, and he's competed a bunch of different Paralympic Games, 300 00:15:04,414 --> 00:15:07,134 Speaker 2: as well as Commonwealth Games and games across the world 301 00:15:07,134 --> 00:15:10,574 Speaker 2: and world championships, everything from two thousand and FOURIGN Athens, 302 00:15:10,614 --> 00:15:13,894 Speaker 2: Beijing and in twenty twelve in London. I am in 303 00:15:13,974 --> 00:15:17,694 Speaker 2: such awe of this man. So not only did he 304 00:15:17,934 --> 00:15:20,894 Speaker 2: compete across a bunch of games. When he announced he's 305 00:15:20,974 --> 00:15:25,614 Speaker 2: retirement in twenty fifteen, he held five world records, five 306 00:15:25,654 --> 00:15:28,654 Speaker 2: Paralympic records, and then a whole bunch of other short 307 00:15:28,654 --> 00:15:30,654 Speaker 2: course world records as well. So he is like not 308 00:15:30,774 --> 00:15:33,734 Speaker 2: just decorated in Australia's eyes, but across the world. 309 00:15:33,574 --> 00:15:35,854 Speaker 1: Over Matt Cowdrey and then goes on to have a 310 00:15:35,894 --> 00:15:38,894 Speaker 1: successful political career. What about Yeah? Love that. 311 00:15:39,294 --> 00:15:41,854 Speaker 2: So that naturally led me to wondering, well, what should 312 00:15:41,854 --> 00:15:44,654 Speaker 2: we be paying attention to it? This Paralympics and we 313 00:15:44,694 --> 00:15:46,654 Speaker 2: want to support her Australian athletes, we want to know 314 00:15:46,694 --> 00:15:49,054 Speaker 2: what they're doing really well in And turns out that 315 00:15:49,134 --> 00:15:52,534 Speaker 2: we actually have quite the Paralympic prowess. We have just 316 00:15:52,614 --> 00:15:56,494 Speaker 2: over four hundred gold medals. What I know right, we're 317 00:15:56,574 --> 00:15:57,254 Speaker 2: ranked six. 318 00:15:57,134 --> 00:15:57,654 Speaker 4: In the world. 319 00:15:57,774 --> 00:15:59,374 Speaker 2: It turns out we're really good at athletics. 320 00:15:59,414 --> 00:16:00,254 Speaker 4: Claire love that. 321 00:16:00,494 --> 00:16:03,654 Speaker 1: I know we've had some amazing wheelchair races over the years. 322 00:16:03,934 --> 00:16:04,174 Speaker 4: Yeah. 323 00:16:04,174 --> 00:16:07,454 Speaker 2: Absolutely think people like Louis Savage, she's the wheelchair racer, 324 00:16:07,814 --> 00:16:10,854 Speaker 2: one of our most recognizable space wartzwoman in Australia. She's 325 00:16:10,894 --> 00:16:14,174 Speaker 2: got nine gold medals and now she coaches a competing 326 00:16:14,214 --> 00:16:16,654 Speaker 2: paralympian in Madison d Rosario. 327 00:16:16,334 --> 00:16:19,494 Speaker 1: Who is boss herself. She's been winning, everything. 328 00:16:19,614 --> 00:16:20,334 Speaker 4: Has been winning. 329 00:16:20,334 --> 00:16:23,054 Speaker 2: Everything has a Barbie doll designed after her as well. 330 00:16:23,054 --> 00:16:24,774 Speaker 2: If you haven't checked that out, you need to go 331 00:16:24,814 --> 00:16:28,414 Speaker 2: online immediately. And Tim Sullivan as well, who is a runner. 332 00:16:28,454 --> 00:16:30,974 Speaker 2: He lives with cerebral palsy and he's won himself a 333 00:16:31,094 --> 00:16:34,454 Speaker 2: nice little collection. He's got ten gold medals from the Paralympics. 334 00:16:35,094 --> 00:16:37,174 Speaker 1: And when do you even put all of your gold medals? 335 00:16:37,214 --> 00:16:38,814 Speaker 1: If you have that many, do you just step some? 336 00:16:39,534 --> 00:16:42,134 Speaker 2: I have it on good authority that one Libby Trickett 337 00:16:42,174 --> 00:16:44,574 Speaker 2: keeps her medals in her underwear draw, So maybe Tim 338 00:16:44,574 --> 00:16:46,974 Speaker 2: Sullivan's adopted a similar I. 339 00:16:46,854 --> 00:16:49,054 Speaker 1: Need like more than an underwear draw for that many. 340 00:16:49,894 --> 00:16:53,614 Speaker 2: Yeah, a big bookshelf I reckon also no surprises. We 341 00:16:53,654 --> 00:16:56,134 Speaker 2: also excel in the swimming. We've wracked up one hundred 342 00:16:56,134 --> 00:16:58,894 Speaker 2: and thirty six gold medals across the Paralympics and the 343 00:16:58,974 --> 00:17:01,094 Speaker 2: cycling as well, which is pretty amazing. 344 00:17:01,414 --> 00:17:02,894 Speaker 1: All right, I'm going to come back at you with 345 00:17:02,974 --> 00:17:06,854 Speaker 1: other stats on this Paralympic team who is currently headed 346 00:17:06,894 --> 00:17:08,934 Speaker 1: to Paris. So we're gonna see if we can outstat 347 00:17:08,934 --> 00:17:11,854 Speaker 1: each other today, Taylor. Okay, let me introduce you to 348 00:17:11,894 --> 00:17:15,454 Speaker 1: table tennis player Danny de Toro. She's competing at her 349 00:17:15,574 --> 00:17:21,054 Speaker 1: wait for it, eighth Paralympic Games eight eight. And get this, 350 00:17:21,174 --> 00:17:24,214 Speaker 1: that's not even the most appearances by an Australian at 351 00:17:24,294 --> 00:17:27,934 Speaker 1: the Paralympics. Because Libby Cosmala was the oldest athlete of 352 00:17:28,014 --> 00:17:30,694 Speaker 1: any nations who competed in Rio in twenty sixteen, and 353 00:17:30,734 --> 00:17:33,854 Speaker 1: that was her twelfth Games. 354 00:17:34,134 --> 00:17:34,974 Speaker 4: Holy heck. 355 00:17:35,454 --> 00:17:38,134 Speaker 1: Yeah, she won thirteen medals, nine of them were gold 356 00:17:38,214 --> 00:17:41,854 Speaker 1: in the shooting. Like amazing. I love that This year, 357 00:17:41,934 --> 00:17:44,814 Speaker 1: sixty one athletes are making their Paralympic debut in a 358 00:17:44,854 --> 00:17:47,454 Speaker 1: team that will have the equal highest number of indigenous 359 00:17:47,534 --> 00:17:51,254 Speaker 1: athletes since nineteen ninety two. Twenty seven Aussie Paralympians were 360 00:17:51,294 --> 00:17:54,734 Speaker 1: born overseas from eight different countries. We have a gloriously 361 00:17:54,854 --> 00:17:57,734 Speaker 1: diverse team this year. Not quite gender parody yet, for 362 00:17:57,774 --> 00:18:00,094 Speaker 1: this team not far off at though. Fifty six percent 363 00:18:00,374 --> 00:18:04,494 Speaker 1: are men and forty four percent women. Our youngest competitor, 364 00:18:04,574 --> 00:18:06,774 Speaker 1: Taylor is hollyworn. You need to look out for her 365 00:18:06,854 --> 00:18:09,014 Speaker 1: in the swimming. At the time of the opening ceremony, 366 00:18:09,054 --> 00:18:11,654 Speaker 1: she will be fit fifteen years and five months old. 367 00:18:11,814 --> 00:18:13,214 Speaker 4: Oh my goodness. 368 00:18:14,574 --> 00:18:16,934 Speaker 2: Imagine being fifteen and being like, yeah, I'm just going 369 00:18:16,974 --> 00:18:19,134 Speaker 2: to my first Paralympics. Might win a gold medal. 370 00:18:19,814 --> 00:18:21,574 Speaker 1: Oh what was fifteen year old you doing? 371 00:18:21,614 --> 00:18:25,054 Speaker 2: Taylor Strano not swimming that well in the pool, I'll 372 00:18:25,054 --> 00:18:27,734 Speaker 2: tell you that much for free. I was not competitive 373 00:18:27,814 --> 00:18:30,854 Speaker 2: enough for pretty much anything by that stage. Our Bochier 374 00:18:30,894 --> 00:18:33,694 Speaker 2: team get this is going into the Olympics currently ranked 375 00:18:33,774 --> 00:18:37,814 Speaker 2: number one in the world in the BC three individual 376 00:18:37,894 --> 00:18:40,174 Speaker 2: and the BC three pairs. And this is something that 377 00:18:40,814 --> 00:18:43,774 Speaker 2: I do need refreshers on every time the Paralympics rolls around. 378 00:18:43,854 --> 00:18:46,374 Speaker 2: Is the categories that people are competing in. 379 00:18:46,414 --> 00:18:50,014 Speaker 1: So BC categories are open to people with several different 380 00:18:50,014 --> 00:18:54,094 Speaker 1: types of disability, including cerebral palsy, but that categories of 381 00:18:54,134 --> 00:18:58,134 Speaker 1: players with severe physical disability, so players use a device 382 00:18:58,174 --> 00:19:00,614 Speaker 1: to assist them. So in Bochier to be a ramp 383 00:19:00,654 --> 00:19:03,134 Speaker 1: and they might also have a ramper who is their assistant, 384 00:19:03,734 --> 00:19:07,534 Speaker 1: but the assistant keeps their back to the action and 385 00:19:07,614 --> 00:19:09,734 Speaker 1: can't help them in any way, shape or form. So 386 00:19:09,774 --> 00:19:12,934 Speaker 1: that's how that works. But it's hard to understand sometimes 387 00:19:12,974 --> 00:19:14,734 Speaker 1: all the different categories. But it's something we need a 388 00:19:14,734 --> 00:19:16,694 Speaker 1: refresher on every time the Paralympics comes around. 389 00:19:16,734 --> 00:19:18,774 Speaker 2: I think, yeah, and I actually did a bit of 390 00:19:19,014 --> 00:19:21,254 Speaker 2: research into that as well. So this is taken directly 391 00:19:21,254 --> 00:19:24,094 Speaker 2: from the Paris twenty twenty four website. They say Paralympic 392 00:19:24,174 --> 00:19:29,134 Speaker 2: classification is a functional classification system in which all athletes 393 00:19:29,134 --> 00:19:31,894 Speaker 2: who compete in the same category are sure to have 394 00:19:31,934 --> 00:19:35,654 Speaker 2: similar function abilities in terms of movement, coordination, and balance. 395 00:19:35,694 --> 00:19:39,214 Speaker 2: So if you're looking up the schedule for the Paralympics 396 00:19:39,214 --> 00:19:40,934 Speaker 2: and you're seeing a whole bunch of letters and numbers 397 00:19:40,974 --> 00:19:44,094 Speaker 2: in a fun combination next to a particular sport, that's 398 00:19:44,134 --> 00:19:48,334 Speaker 2: the category of competition that you're tuning into. So, for example, 399 00:19:48,934 --> 00:19:52,974 Speaker 2: a paratriathlon would be categorized as PT and then it's 400 00:19:53,014 --> 00:19:56,414 Speaker 2: broken down by disability, so WC would be wheelchair, S 401 00:19:56,454 --> 00:19:59,414 Speaker 2: would be standing, VII would be visually impaired, and then 402 00:19:59,414 --> 00:20:01,374 Speaker 2: there's a number at the end of that Claire, and 403 00:20:01,774 --> 00:20:04,014 Speaker 2: the lower the number, the greater the impairment. But if 404 00:20:04,014 --> 00:20:06,494 Speaker 2: you need more info on that, it's all online for. 405 00:20:06,454 --> 00:20:09,534 Speaker 1: You, brilliant. Maybe we'll put something together to on our socials. 406 00:20:09,534 --> 00:20:11,134 Speaker 1: It's a bit of a breakdown, so it's easier to 407 00:20:11,174 --> 00:20:13,414 Speaker 1: understand a little snapshot of all of those categories too. 408 00:20:13,454 --> 00:20:16,894 Speaker 1: Taylor Strano, thank you for having some Paralympic chat with 409 00:20:16,934 --> 00:20:19,214 Speaker 1: me today. I'm so looking forward to getting back into 410 00:20:19,214 --> 00:20:21,934 Speaker 1: the spirit because once the Olympics ends, you go into 411 00:20:21,974 --> 00:20:23,774 Speaker 1: a bit of a slump and it's so nice to 412 00:20:23,774 --> 00:20:25,574 Speaker 1: know the Paralympics is just around the corner so we 413 00:20:25,614 --> 00:20:26,374 Speaker 1: can get back into it. 414 00:20:26,414 --> 00:20:28,014 Speaker 2: The way that I look at this, Claire, is like 415 00:20:28,054 --> 00:20:30,854 Speaker 2: that little weird week between Christmas and New Year. We 416 00:20:30,854 --> 00:20:33,814 Speaker 2: don't Yeah, we know ourselves, but on the day is. 417 00:20:35,094 --> 00:20:37,494 Speaker 4: New Year rolls around, the Paralympics roll around, and I 418 00:20:37,534 --> 00:20:39,094 Speaker 4: am ready to go all over again. 419 00:20:41,854 --> 00:20:44,214 Speaker 1: We'll be keeping you across the Paralympic events as they 420 00:20:44,294 --> 00:20:47,014 Speaker 1: unfold from next week with Pulse on Paris returning, so 421 00:20:47,094 --> 00:20:50,294 Speaker 1: watch this space for all your Paralympic news. Thanks for 422 00:20:50,334 --> 00:20:53,054 Speaker 1: tuning in today, friends. The Quickie is produced by Me, 423 00:20:53,214 --> 00:20:56,454 Speaker 1: Claire Murphy and our Senior producer Taylor Strano, with audio 424 00:20:56,454 --> 00:20:58,534 Speaker 1: production by Tomline