1 00:00:10,614 --> 00:00:15,294 Speaker 1: You're listening to a Mumma Mea podcast. Mumma Mea acknowledges 2 00:00:15,334 --> 00:00:18,134 Speaker 1: the traditional owners of land and waters that this podcast 3 00:00:18,214 --> 00:00:19,054 Speaker 1: is recorded on. 4 00:00:21,734 --> 00:00:21,934 Speaker 2: Hi. 5 00:00:22,054 --> 00:00:24,974 Speaker 1: I'm Claire Murphy. This is Mumma MIA's daily news podcast, 6 00:00:25,014 --> 00:00:29,094 Speaker 1: The Quickie. A recent survey by Women's Health Victoria found 7 00:00:29,094 --> 00:00:33,454 Speaker 1: that one in ten respondents had considered getting labiaplasty to 8 00:00:33,494 --> 00:00:35,854 Speaker 1: fix what they believe to be a fault with their volver, 9 00:00:36,294 --> 00:00:39,654 Speaker 1: a surgery that is rising globally. But are there really 10 00:00:39,734 --> 00:00:42,254 Speaker 1: that many problems with our genitals that it requires so 11 00:00:42,334 --> 00:00:45,774 Speaker 1: much surgical intervention before we delve into the underwear of 12 00:00:45,774 --> 00:00:48,014 Speaker 1: Aussies with a laber, Let's get the latest from the 13 00:00:48,094 --> 00:00:51,974 Speaker 1: Quicki newsroom. Tuesday, July ninth, the main children's hospital in 14 00:00:52,014 --> 00:00:54,854 Speaker 1: the capital of Ukraine has been hit by Russian missiles 15 00:00:55,174 --> 00:00:57,974 Speaker 1: in a daylight attack that also saw missiles rain down 16 00:00:58,014 --> 00:01:00,574 Speaker 1: on other parts of the country, killing at least thirty 17 00:01:00,614 --> 00:01:04,134 Speaker 1: six civilians. Hundreds of residents in Kiev raced to the 18 00:01:04,174 --> 00:01:07,654 Speaker 1: hospital to help clear the debris. Parents holding their babies 19 00:01:07,694 --> 00:01:10,494 Speaker 1: sat outside in a state of shock as people work 20 00:01:10,574 --> 00:01:13,334 Speaker 1: to free those still trapped under the rubble. The government 21 00:01:13,374 --> 00:01:15,414 Speaker 1: has proclaimed a day of mourning for one of the 22 00:01:15,454 --> 00:01:18,654 Speaker 1: worst air attacks of the war, saying this exposes their 23 00:01:18,694 --> 00:01:21,854 Speaker 1: need for an upgrade of air defenses, which did manage 24 00:01:21,854 --> 00:01:24,574 Speaker 1: to shoot down thirty of the thirty eight missiles in 25 00:01:24,614 --> 00:01:28,974 Speaker 1: this attack. Russia has repeatedly denied targeting civilians in Ukraine, 26 00:01:29,094 --> 00:01:31,974 Speaker 1: although its attacks have killed thousands of civilians since the 27 00:01:32,054 --> 00:01:35,934 Speaker 1: invasion in February twenty twenty two. Diplomats say the United 28 00:01:36,014 --> 00:01:38,774 Speaker 1: Nations Security Council will meet today at the request of 29 00:01:38,814 --> 00:01:42,854 Speaker 1: the UK, France, Ecuador, Slovenia and the US to discuss 30 00:01:42,854 --> 00:01:46,494 Speaker 1: the incident. Alice Springs will awake today after their first 31 00:01:46,654 --> 00:01:49,134 Speaker 1: night of a curfew, hoping to reign in crime and 32 00:01:49,254 --> 00:01:52,974 Speaker 1: increase community safety. The Anti Police issued a three night 33 00:01:53,014 --> 00:01:56,494 Speaker 1: public Social disorder declaration yesterday for parts of the city 34 00:01:56,734 --> 00:02:00,414 Speaker 1: between ten pm and six am, following a brawl involving 35 00:02:00,454 --> 00:02:03,654 Speaker 1: eighty people, a knife attack on a woman, a robbery 36 00:02:03,694 --> 00:02:06,054 Speaker 1: at a service station, and the assault of four off 37 00:02:06,134 --> 00:02:09,694 Speaker 1: duty police officers over the weekend. The curfew applies to 38 00:02:09,734 --> 00:02:12,894 Speaker 1: all residents and visitors, with only those with a valid 39 00:02:12,934 --> 00:02:15,734 Speaker 1: reason such as work or attending an event or seeking 40 00:02:15,774 --> 00:02:19,294 Speaker 1: medical treatment allowed to enter the zone under curfew. The 41 00:02:19,294 --> 00:02:22,534 Speaker 1: emergency declaration was made using new laws brought in by 42 00:02:22,574 --> 00:02:25,414 Speaker 1: the territory Parliament in May that allows a three day 43 00:02:25,494 --> 00:02:28,174 Speaker 1: curfew to be brought in and extended to seven days 44 00:02:28,214 --> 00:02:32,294 Speaker 1: if the Police Commissioner approves. The federal government is delivering 45 00:02:32,414 --> 00:02:35,654 Speaker 1: hundreds of new safe spaces for women fleeing domestic violence 46 00:02:35,734 --> 00:02:38,334 Speaker 1: as the country reels from another cluster of women and 47 00:02:38,414 --> 00:02:42,094 Speaker 1: children killed by current or former partners. The government will 48 00:02:42,094 --> 00:02:44,694 Speaker 1: fund new projects that will help provide seven hundred and 49 00:02:44,774 --> 00:02:48,134 Speaker 1: twenty new safe spaces over the next three years, almost 50 00:02:48,134 --> 00:02:51,454 Speaker 1: doubling the number of emergency accommodation places already on offer 51 00:02:51,574 --> 00:02:54,654 Speaker 1: under their program. The new program will also focus on 52 00:02:54,734 --> 00:02:58,414 Speaker 1: improving access and inclusion for First Nations, women and children, 53 00:02:58,574 --> 00:03:02,174 Speaker 1: those with the disability, and others who face barriers to support. 54 00:03:02,614 --> 00:03:04,854 Speaker 1: In the past few days, a woman was stabbed to 55 00:03:04,894 --> 00:03:07,614 Speaker 1: death in a home in Western Sydney, a woman's body 56 00:03:07,694 --> 00:03:10,254 Speaker 1: was found at a rubbish dump in Melbourne, and three 57 00:03:10,374 --> 00:03:13,374 Speaker 1: children died after their father allegedly set fire to their 58 00:03:13,374 --> 00:03:16,814 Speaker 1: home in Sydney. Grown Up fans of the Ossie iconic 59 00:03:16,854 --> 00:03:20,374 Speaker 1: animated TV show Bluey are outraged that only five of 60 00:03:20,414 --> 00:03:22,654 Speaker 1: the seven new mini episodes of the show have been 61 00:03:22,694 --> 00:03:25,574 Speaker 1: released here when all seven have been made available to 62 00:03:25,614 --> 00:03:29,294 Speaker 1: those watching in the US. Forums across multiple social media 63 00:03:29,334 --> 00:03:33,494 Speaker 1: platforms saw Ossie's vent their frustration, accusing the streaming platform 64 00:03:33,534 --> 00:03:36,094 Speaker 1: that hosts the series of selling out to the Americans. 65 00:03:36,334 --> 00:03:40,014 Speaker 1: With the minieps Burger, Dog Bingo, three thousand, Letter Hungry 66 00:03:40,014 --> 00:03:43,454 Speaker 1: and animals available to watch here, but not Muffin, Unboxing 67 00:03:43,614 --> 00:03:46,454 Speaker 1: or three Pigs. The official Bluey page has not given 68 00:03:46,494 --> 00:03:49,334 Speaker 1: a reason for the holding back of episodes for Australians. 69 00:03:49,814 --> 00:03:52,174 Speaker 1: That's the latest from around the globe. Next, why are 70 00:03:52,214 --> 00:03:55,414 Speaker 1: so many Ozzie women ashamed of their Laber? We find 71 00:03:55,454 --> 00:03:58,454 Speaker 1: out from the og Dolly doctor and a woman who 72 00:03:58,494 --> 00:04:01,214 Speaker 1: takes photos of Labia for a living to find out 73 00:04:01,214 --> 00:04:14,294 Speaker 1: what's going on downstairs. Ellie Sedgwick is the founder of 74 00:04:14,414 --> 00:04:17,094 Speaker 1: Comfortable in My Skin, where she runs a gallery of 75 00:04:17,174 --> 00:04:21,494 Speaker 1: LaBier photos called Flip Through My Flaps, showcasing the differences 76 00:04:21,534 --> 00:04:25,174 Speaker 1: in size, shape, color, and consistency of LaBier when no 77 00:04:25,334 --> 00:04:28,734 Speaker 1: two are alike. But her love of Labia did not 78 00:04:28,854 --> 00:04:32,134 Speaker 1: come from an appreciation of her own. In fact, quite 79 00:04:32,134 --> 00:04:35,454 Speaker 1: the opposite. When Ellie was younger, a boy passed her 80 00:04:35,454 --> 00:04:37,654 Speaker 1: a note in class that would change her world. 81 00:04:38,534 --> 00:04:40,494 Speaker 2: Do you have an inny or an AUTI? 82 00:04:41,734 --> 00:04:45,694 Speaker 3: And what he was talking about was whether my inner 83 00:04:45,774 --> 00:04:47,694 Speaker 3: labia came outside of my out of labia or my 84 00:04:47,734 --> 00:04:51,174 Speaker 3: aude labia hung down low. And that was probably the 85 00:04:51,174 --> 00:04:54,374 Speaker 3: first time that I realized that I did have an audi. 86 00:04:54,774 --> 00:04:58,814 Speaker 3: Then it set off this really big insecurity inside my 87 00:04:58,934 --> 00:05:02,614 Speaker 3: head that my vulva was not good enough or ugly 88 00:05:02,694 --> 00:05:03,974 Speaker 3: because of the way it looked. 89 00:05:04,854 --> 00:05:07,374 Speaker 1: She says she became so paranoid that her LaBier was 90 00:05:07,414 --> 00:05:09,854 Speaker 1: weird that she went to a doctor to see about 91 00:05:09,894 --> 00:05:10,814 Speaker 1: surgical intervention. 92 00:05:11,854 --> 00:05:14,574 Speaker 3: Well, the first time I went to the doctor was 93 00:05:14,574 --> 00:05:16,894 Speaker 3: in Double Bay in Sydney. It was a cosmetic surgeon 94 00:05:17,054 --> 00:05:20,134 Speaker 3: and what scares me so much is that they didn't 95 00:05:20,134 --> 00:05:22,654 Speaker 3: even look at my volver. So they just booked me 96 00:05:22,734 --> 00:05:25,254 Speaker 3: in and they were just asking me what dates I 97 00:05:25,294 --> 00:05:27,454 Speaker 3: could do, told me what it would cost, and they 98 00:05:27,454 --> 00:05:28,494 Speaker 3: were just like yup. 99 00:05:29,094 --> 00:05:31,574 Speaker 2: I luckily didn't have the money at that time. 100 00:05:31,654 --> 00:05:33,614 Speaker 3: Once they told me what it costs, so I was 101 00:05:33,654 --> 00:05:35,254 Speaker 3: always going to just save safe, save, And. 102 00:05:35,254 --> 00:05:37,294 Speaker 2: Then I got a really good job over in India. 103 00:05:37,894 --> 00:05:40,134 Speaker 3: When I had saved the money, I went to get 104 00:05:40,174 --> 00:05:43,054 Speaker 3: the surgery done and so he asked me to take 105 00:05:43,094 --> 00:05:46,174 Speaker 3: my undies off, which was as you can imagine, someone's 106 00:05:46,374 --> 00:05:49,534 Speaker 3: hugely instae of their volver. It was very, very nerve 107 00:05:49,574 --> 00:05:52,094 Speaker 3: wracking and he just looked at my body. I think 108 00:05:52,134 --> 00:05:54,054 Speaker 3: the first thing he said was your poor girl, as 109 00:05:54,054 --> 00:05:57,374 Speaker 3: if like there's nothing wrong with you. And he was 110 00:05:57,414 --> 00:05:58,934 Speaker 3: the one who said to me, I don't think you've 111 00:05:58,974 --> 00:06:01,974 Speaker 3: seen enough. You need to go and see because he 112 00:06:02,094 --> 00:06:05,094 Speaker 3: was just like, madam, this is just your body. And yeah, 113 00:06:05,094 --> 00:06:06,974 Speaker 3: he gave me this advice to go and look at 114 00:06:06,974 --> 00:06:08,774 Speaker 3: what other volvers look like. 115 00:06:10,374 --> 00:06:12,534 Speaker 1: She took that advice from that doctor to go and 116 00:06:12,614 --> 00:06:15,774 Speaker 1: learn about labia very seriously and it would change what 117 00:06:15,814 --> 00:06:16,734 Speaker 1: she does with her life. 118 00:06:18,454 --> 00:06:25,094 Speaker 3: I photograph folvers. I've now done five hundred. It's so 119 00:06:25,094 --> 00:06:28,814 Speaker 3: so sad to see the results of the research that's 120 00:06:28,854 --> 00:06:33,534 Speaker 3: been done. I really feel like for me, seeing so 121 00:06:33,654 --> 00:06:36,934 Speaker 3: many different volvers throughout the process of shooting over six 122 00:06:37,054 --> 00:06:41,174 Speaker 3: years has helped me so much realize how different everybody's 123 00:06:41,254 --> 00:06:43,774 Speaker 3: laby is. You know, it's like your eyebrows, there's no 124 00:06:43,974 --> 00:06:45,494 Speaker 3: two that's the same. 125 00:06:45,734 --> 00:06:48,454 Speaker 2: Which is beautiful. It's what makes us so unique. 126 00:06:48,574 --> 00:06:53,214 Speaker 3: And I feel like now with the galleries up online, 127 00:06:53,494 --> 00:06:56,494 Speaker 3: the LaBier Library and my one flip through my flaps. 128 00:06:56,934 --> 00:06:59,374 Speaker 3: I hope that it would have the opposite effect on 129 00:06:59,974 --> 00:07:03,094 Speaker 3: people that they would say, Okay, like this, this is 130 00:07:03,134 --> 00:07:05,254 Speaker 3: a unique part of our bodies and it's beautiful that 131 00:07:05,294 --> 00:07:09,174 Speaker 3: they're all different. So I find it really superhaling and 132 00:07:09,214 --> 00:07:12,014 Speaker 3: for the people that I photograph, I know it's been very, 133 00:07:12,134 --> 00:07:12,694 Speaker 3: very healing. 134 00:07:13,894 --> 00:07:17,534 Speaker 1: The Lavier Library is the brainchild of Women's Health Victoria, 135 00:07:17,774 --> 00:07:20,894 Speaker 1: created to bust myths around what a normal laber looks like. 136 00:07:21,374 --> 00:07:24,734 Speaker 1: Spoiler alert, Everyone's is pretty much normal, no matter what 137 00:07:24,774 --> 00:07:27,254 Speaker 1: it looks like, and to celebrate ten years since it 138 00:07:27,334 --> 00:07:30,254 Speaker 1: was created. They commissioned the study into how women are 139 00:07:30,254 --> 00:07:33,054 Speaker 1: feeling about their volvers in twenty twenty four, and the 140 00:07:33,094 --> 00:07:35,774 Speaker 1: results were not what they'd hoped for. To talk us 141 00:07:35,774 --> 00:07:38,734 Speaker 1: through the findings is former Dolly doctor and Associate professor 142 00:07:38,734 --> 00:07:41,974 Speaker 1: at the University of Sydney in the General Practice Clinical School, 143 00:07:42,054 --> 00:07:46,214 Speaker 1: doctor Melissa Kang. Melissa, what was the most surprising result 144 00:07:46,254 --> 00:07:49,774 Speaker 1: of the real Bodies Understanding and celebrating LaBier diversity study? 145 00:07:49,814 --> 00:07:50,134 Speaker 1: You think? 146 00:07:50,934 --> 00:07:54,254 Speaker 4: I think it was the study that was quoted by 147 00:07:54,294 --> 00:07:58,654 Speaker 4: the research company that said that amongst Australian general practitioners, 148 00:07:58,894 --> 00:08:03,014 Speaker 4: over a third had consulted with patients under the age 149 00:08:03,054 --> 00:08:08,974 Speaker 4: of eighteen seeking advice or referral for laber plasty. As 150 00:08:08,974 --> 00:08:12,854 Speaker 4: the GP myself who works with young people, it wasn't 151 00:08:12,854 --> 00:08:16,174 Speaker 4: necessarily something I saw a lot of in practice. But 152 00:08:16,334 --> 00:08:18,534 Speaker 4: of course, you know, I'm just one of thousands and 153 00:08:18,574 --> 00:08:22,134 Speaker 4: thousands of Australian gps who would have seen more patients 154 00:08:22,174 --> 00:08:24,694 Speaker 4: than I do because most of my work is at 155 00:08:24,734 --> 00:08:28,214 Speaker 4: a university doing research, So I think that probably surprised 156 00:08:28,214 --> 00:08:28,934 Speaker 4: me the most. 157 00:08:29,134 --> 00:08:32,334 Speaker 1: The study does show that gen z's are particularly impacted 158 00:08:32,374 --> 00:08:34,854 Speaker 1: by laby a shame. Why do you think that might be. 159 00:08:36,094 --> 00:08:37,614 Speaker 2: I think there are a lot of reasons. 160 00:08:37,694 --> 00:08:39,654 Speaker 4: The one that's been put forward a lot is the 161 00:08:39,734 --> 00:08:43,854 Speaker 4: association between what they see online, whether it's through online 162 00:08:43,894 --> 00:08:46,974 Speaker 4: pornography or social media. I think that's probably having a 163 00:08:47,094 --> 00:08:51,454 Speaker 4: very powerful impact. If I think back to the days 164 00:08:51,454 --> 00:08:54,494 Speaker 4: when I was writing for Dolly Doctor, before the Internet, 165 00:08:54,494 --> 00:08:58,814 Speaker 4: well almost before the Internet, certainly before handheld devices and things, 166 00:08:59,094 --> 00:09:02,294 Speaker 4: there were a lot of concerns and shame and anxiety 167 00:09:02,334 --> 00:09:05,814 Speaker 4: about things like body shape and weight because of what 168 00:09:06,414 --> 00:09:10,774 Speaker 4: young adolescent women would be seeing in magazines. So I 169 00:09:10,854 --> 00:09:14,734 Speaker 4: suppose it's a similar kind of phenomenon where they're now 170 00:09:14,774 --> 00:09:19,934 Speaker 4: able to access pornography very easily, and they're also you know, 171 00:09:19,974 --> 00:09:23,854 Speaker 4: there's more sexual explicit material on social media that they're viewing, 172 00:09:24,214 --> 00:09:26,534 Speaker 4: and so there's a bit more or maybe a lot 173 00:09:26,574 --> 00:09:31,974 Speaker 4: more attention being drawn to genitals, particularly labor involvers, and 174 00:09:32,014 --> 00:09:34,494 Speaker 4: I think that it probably is driving a lot of 175 00:09:34,534 --> 00:09:38,494 Speaker 4: the anxiety around that. It may lead to shame, it 176 00:09:38,534 --> 00:09:41,934 Speaker 4: may but it may be anxiety about whether they're normal 177 00:09:42,054 --> 00:09:42,254 Speaker 4: or not. 178 00:09:43,094 --> 00:09:45,974 Speaker 1: Well that's interesting, isn't it, Because the finger is pointed 179 00:09:46,134 --> 00:09:50,774 Speaker 1: fairly squarely at pornography. But when we look at fashion 180 00:09:50,814 --> 00:09:53,414 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty four and maybe even the last five 181 00:09:53,494 --> 00:09:58,974 Speaker 1: years or so, bikini bottoms are minuscule, and you know, 182 00:09:59,094 --> 00:10:03,174 Speaker 1: there even there was some outrage around the Team USA's 183 00:10:03,174 --> 00:10:06,214 Speaker 1: Olympic uniform for the same reason because the scrap of 184 00:10:06,254 --> 00:10:10,454 Speaker 1: material covering the labia of the female leets was like 185 00:10:10,694 --> 00:10:13,774 Speaker 1: barely enough to withhold any movement, let alone an Olympic 186 00:10:13,814 --> 00:10:17,054 Speaker 1: athletes movement. So can the fashion industry kind of be 187 00:10:17,974 --> 00:10:21,534 Speaker 1: also held accountable for why some women might be worried 188 00:10:21,534 --> 00:10:22,534 Speaker 1: about that area. 189 00:10:23,094 --> 00:10:25,734 Speaker 4: Look, quite possibly, I think there's a sort of also 190 00:10:25,974 --> 00:10:29,494 Speaker 4: chicken or egg phenomenon, whatever we're talking about here, because 191 00:10:29,534 --> 00:10:33,934 Speaker 4: I think underpinning all of this is the fact that 192 00:10:34,054 --> 00:10:39,094 Speaker 4: girls and adolescent women grow up still believing that they 193 00:10:39,694 --> 00:10:43,174 Speaker 4: are sexual objects, that they're there to be looked at, 194 00:10:43,254 --> 00:10:47,294 Speaker 4: to be desired, that they don't have the sort of 195 00:10:47,334 --> 00:10:52,334 Speaker 4: agency that they deserve to have around just feeling confident 196 00:10:52,494 --> 00:10:57,534 Speaker 4: about their bodies and their sexual agency. So I think 197 00:10:57,574 --> 00:11:00,574 Speaker 4: that it's a bit of you know what came first? 198 00:11:00,654 --> 00:11:06,454 Speaker 4: So I think, yes, fashion, online images, pornography, they all 199 00:11:06,494 --> 00:11:12,694 Speaker 4: mix together with this underlying fact that we still have 200 00:11:12,854 --> 00:11:18,694 Speaker 4: young women believing that they must be sexually attractive, sexually desirable, 201 00:11:18,734 --> 00:11:22,934 Speaker 4: and must conform to a particular idea or a particular standard. 202 00:11:23,214 --> 00:11:25,294 Speaker 1: It's funny my friends will often laugh at me or 203 00:11:25,374 --> 00:11:28,774 Speaker 1: roll their eyes when I say essentially every news story 204 00:11:28,774 --> 00:11:31,214 Speaker 1: that we do, you could often just boil down to 205 00:11:31,254 --> 00:11:33,054 Speaker 1: the patriarchy being the problem. 206 00:11:33,534 --> 00:11:36,374 Speaker 4: Yes, and I was going to avoid using that word, 207 00:11:36,374 --> 00:11:39,934 Speaker 4: but yes, it is basically the root of all evil 208 00:11:39,974 --> 00:11:42,654 Speaker 4: I think, or part of this problem. 209 00:11:42,734 --> 00:11:46,494 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, can we talk about the labia plasty numbers 210 00:11:46,574 --> 00:11:50,134 Speaker 1: because they are on the rise and have been rising 211 00:11:50,214 --> 00:11:53,614 Speaker 1: for quite some time. Where do we draw the line 212 00:11:53,654 --> 00:11:56,494 Speaker 1: between needing a laby a plasty for medical reasons and 213 00:11:56,574 --> 00:12:00,654 Speaker 1: needing one for cosmetic purposes. Should doctors be held more 214 00:12:00,694 --> 00:12:03,894 Speaker 1: accountable for allowing these numbers to rise so dramatically? 215 00:12:04,454 --> 00:12:08,574 Speaker 4: Probably some doctors should be. It's very difficult to know that. 216 00:12:08,734 --> 00:12:12,014 Speaker 4: There's certainly, I mean, I think a much needed change 217 00:12:12,054 --> 00:12:16,334 Speaker 4: in philosophy around the practice of medicine, where we absolutely 218 00:12:16,374 --> 00:12:21,454 Speaker 4: want to give people patients, you know, much much more 219 00:12:21,534 --> 00:12:24,174 Speaker 4: say in what they want and what they need for 220 00:12:24,214 --> 00:12:27,734 Speaker 4: their health. So while I think there may well be 221 00:12:28,174 --> 00:12:31,894 Speaker 4: some people in the medical profession who are looking for 222 00:12:31,974 --> 00:12:34,894 Speaker 4: where they might get a lot of business or you know, 223 00:12:34,934 --> 00:12:38,814 Speaker 4: perhaps build up their own expertise in an area, there 224 00:12:38,854 --> 00:12:41,814 Speaker 4: can also be a lot of pressure potentially. I'm not 225 00:12:41,894 --> 00:12:45,574 Speaker 4: quoting any research here, I'm just speaking generally, where doctors 226 00:12:45,614 --> 00:12:48,774 Speaker 4: do feel, Okay, well, this person has gone away and 227 00:12:48,814 --> 00:12:51,214 Speaker 4: researched this, they know about it, and this is what 228 00:12:51,214 --> 00:12:54,734 Speaker 4: they're asking for. Am I wrong to withhold a referral 229 00:12:54,774 --> 00:12:59,134 Speaker 4: for example? So on the one hand, yes, the medical profession, 230 00:12:59,614 --> 00:13:02,614 Speaker 4: they are the gatekeepers to these procedures that may not 231 00:13:02,654 --> 00:13:06,214 Speaker 4: be medically necessary. On the other hand, we have the 232 00:13:06,254 --> 00:13:10,614 Speaker 4: technical skill to be able to perform certain procedures, and 233 00:13:11,174 --> 00:13:14,334 Speaker 4: who are we to say as doctors that this is 234 00:13:15,134 --> 00:13:18,174 Speaker 4: right or wrong. On the other hand, they do need 235 00:13:18,214 --> 00:13:21,654 Speaker 4: to be certain standards, like, you know, laber plasty for 236 00:13:21,734 --> 00:13:27,294 Speaker 4: cosmetic reasons should not be just routinely offered to young 237 00:13:27,374 --> 00:13:31,214 Speaker 4: adolescent women, perhaps those who are not yet adults, you know, 238 00:13:31,294 --> 00:13:36,054 Speaker 4: once you're an independent young adult or older adult. I 239 00:13:36,054 --> 00:13:39,854 Speaker 4: think that's partly where that difficulty might come in. 240 00:13:40,854 --> 00:13:44,294 Speaker 1: We've seen things like the LaBier Library help a lot 241 00:13:44,334 --> 00:13:47,494 Speaker 1: of women understand that labis come in so many different 242 00:13:47,494 --> 00:13:51,014 Speaker 1: shapes and sizes and colors, but it doesn't seem to 243 00:13:51,054 --> 00:13:53,254 Speaker 1: be having the impact that we'd hoped for where women 244 00:13:53,294 --> 00:13:56,174 Speaker 1: are more accepting of their LaBier. What else do you 245 00:13:56,214 --> 00:13:59,854 Speaker 1: think we can do to help women feel more comfortable 246 00:13:59,894 --> 00:14:01,374 Speaker 1: with their shape, size, and color. 247 00:14:02,254 --> 00:14:04,734 Speaker 4: What I really think is that we need to start 248 00:14:05,094 --> 00:14:09,814 Speaker 4: normalizing LaBier and everybody's genitals, not just people with. 249 00:14:09,814 --> 00:14:12,094 Speaker 2: Laber, from a very young age. 250 00:14:12,334 --> 00:14:17,014 Speaker 4: So this goes hand in hand with advocacy around sex education, 251 00:14:17,174 --> 00:14:21,294 Speaker 4: for example, of young for young people in school, where 252 00:14:21,334 --> 00:14:24,294 Speaker 4: all the experts all around the world say we need 253 00:14:24,334 --> 00:14:29,534 Speaker 4: to start giving children the correct terminology for their genitals, 254 00:14:29,574 --> 00:14:33,814 Speaker 4: for example, just normalizing these parts of the body. I 255 00:14:33,854 --> 00:14:36,454 Speaker 4: think the fact that there's so much shame and stigma 256 00:14:36,494 --> 00:14:41,334 Speaker 4: associated with something like LaBier as there is, for example, 257 00:14:41,374 --> 00:14:45,734 Speaker 4: still with something like periods, is simply because we're still 258 00:14:45,854 --> 00:14:52,654 Speaker 4: too shy, afraid, embarrassed, awkward as a society to start 259 00:14:53,214 --> 00:14:57,414 Speaker 4: normalizing all these aspects of the body and the body's 260 00:14:57,454 --> 00:14:59,374 Speaker 4: functions from a very young age. 261 00:14:59,454 --> 00:15:01,374 Speaker 2: So I think. 262 00:15:01,494 --> 00:15:07,174 Speaker 4: Resources like the Labia Library are absolutely fantastic for showing 263 00:15:07,294 --> 00:15:11,494 Speaker 4: people what diversity looks like like. For some, it's going 264 00:15:11,534 --> 00:15:13,054 Speaker 4: to be a little bit too late by the time 265 00:15:13,094 --> 00:15:16,094 Speaker 4: they come across that resource, you know, when they're already 266 00:15:16,494 --> 00:15:21,414 Speaker 4: feeling very anxious, very ashamed, very concerned. If we can 267 00:15:21,534 --> 00:15:25,894 Speaker 4: start talking to you know, children, particularly as they start 268 00:15:25,934 --> 00:15:29,014 Speaker 4: to go through puberty, but even younger sometimes about what 269 00:15:29,054 --> 00:15:32,174 Speaker 4: diversity looks like when it comes to their changing bodies, 270 00:15:32,254 --> 00:15:34,534 Speaker 4: I think that would also be really good thing. 271 00:15:36,134 --> 00:15:38,494 Speaker 1: If you're a straight woman, you may only ever see 272 00:15:38,534 --> 00:15:40,774 Speaker 1: your own laby, or in your lifetime you might see 273 00:15:40,774 --> 00:15:43,054 Speaker 1: someone on porn sites, or maybe one of your friends. 274 00:15:43,454 --> 00:15:45,374 Speaker 1: If you're a queer woman, maybe you'll see a dozen 275 00:15:45,414 --> 00:15:49,494 Speaker 1: depending on your lifestyle. That Ellie has seen hundreds so 276 00:15:49,574 --> 00:15:52,054 Speaker 1: now people often message her with request to see if 277 00:15:52,094 --> 00:15:55,174 Speaker 1: what they have is normal. She recently posted a request 278 00:15:55,174 --> 00:15:57,694 Speaker 1: for help from one of her many Ask Ellie responders 279 00:15:57,974 --> 00:16:00,494 Speaker 1: who show what looked like a little starburst coming from 280 00:16:00,534 --> 00:16:03,574 Speaker 1: her vagina, and Ellie says, after having seen so many 281 00:16:03,654 --> 00:16:06,294 Speaker 1: vaginas involvers, she knew exactly what it. 282 00:16:06,294 --> 00:16:09,014 Speaker 2: Was when that person sent in that photo. 283 00:16:09,094 --> 00:16:12,134 Speaker 3: Straight away, I wrote back to her saying, I think 284 00:16:12,174 --> 00:16:13,614 Speaker 3: this is the remains of your home. And then I 285 00:16:13,614 --> 00:16:15,934 Speaker 3: put it up and all the midwifes commented on the 286 00:16:15,974 --> 00:16:18,054 Speaker 3: post saying this is the home. 287 00:16:18,134 --> 00:16:20,374 Speaker 2: And she was really scared when she sent that in, 288 00:16:20,494 --> 00:16:21,694 Speaker 2: thinking that there was. 289 00:16:21,614 --> 00:16:23,654 Speaker 3: Something wrong with her. And I think this is the 290 00:16:23,694 --> 00:16:25,974 Speaker 3: problem with the lack of education. It's like when we 291 00:16:26,014 --> 00:16:27,694 Speaker 3: do get a mirror and we do look down there. 292 00:16:27,934 --> 00:16:30,454 Speaker 3: Usually it's post berth that people start doing that. Or 293 00:16:30,494 --> 00:16:32,374 Speaker 3: if they come to like a workshop of mine or 294 00:16:32,614 --> 00:16:34,574 Speaker 3: a sexologist and you're told to go and look at 295 00:16:34,574 --> 00:16:37,014 Speaker 3: your vulvar, you discover things that you know, maybe there's 296 00:16:37,054 --> 00:16:38,974 Speaker 3: little tiny bumps or lumps or. 297 00:16:38,894 --> 00:16:41,374 Speaker 2: Something that you've never seen. 298 00:16:42,494 --> 00:16:45,174 Speaker 3: Just feel like, I really want you to know that 299 00:16:45,414 --> 00:16:48,014 Speaker 3: whatever you have is unique to you, and it's normal 300 00:16:48,014 --> 00:16:51,454 Speaker 3: and it's beautiful, and usually whatever you're thinking in your head, 301 00:16:51,934 --> 00:16:53,574 Speaker 3: majority of other people are thinking too. 302 00:16:53,854 --> 00:16:56,014 Speaker 2: You're not the first one that's thought that about your volva. 303 00:16:57,614 --> 00:16:59,694 Speaker 1: We'll pop a link to the Labia Library and the 304 00:16:59,774 --> 00:17:02,334 Speaker 1: flip through my Flaps gallery in our show notes so 305 00:17:02,414 --> 00:17:05,134 Speaker 1: you can go check out what's a normal Labia for yourself. 306 00:17:05,374 --> 00:17:07,974 Speaker 1: The quickie is produced by me Claire Murphy and our 307 00:17:08,014 --> 00:17:11,574 Speaker 1: senior producer Taylostano, with audio production by Jacob Brown.