WEBVTT - The TV Presenters Who Had A Very Bad Day At Work

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to a MoMA Mia podcast.

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<v Speaker 2>Mamma Mia acknowledges the traditional owners of land and waters

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<v Speaker 2>that this podcast is recorded on Hello and welcome to

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<v Speaker 2>Mamma Mia. Out loud what women are actually talking about

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<v Speaker 2>On Wednesday, August the fourteenth, I'm Holly Wainwright.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm mea Friedman, and I'm Jesse Stevens.

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<v Speaker 2>And on the show today, a TV presenter suffered a

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<v Speaker 2>panic attack live on air and everyone's so very grateful.

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<v Speaker 2>Also why gambling companies are on every Footy Jersey and

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<v Speaker 2>Gina Reinhart is sitting poolside in Paris? Who fun sport?

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<v Speaker 2>And why does it matter? And ditching scrolling sex, wine shopping,

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<v Speaker 2>what's a dopamine detox? And could you survive? But first

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<v Speaker 2>MEA Friedman? O Katie, Mister.

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<v Speaker 3>Baby name regret is real and it's estimated that around

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<v Speaker 3>ten percent of parents don't like the name that they

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<v Speaker 3>chose for their child, as opposed to the percentage of

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<v Speaker 3>people who don't like the name that celebrities choose for

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<v Speaker 3>their children, which is probably much higher. This week, Kylie

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<v Speaker 3>Jenna has given an interview to British Fogue where she

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<v Speaker 3>explains the turmoil that she experienced when she named her

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<v Speaker 3>second child, a son called Air spelled Are, but who

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<v Speaker 3>used to be called Knight spelled knigt. She said, my

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<v Speaker 3>son's name was actually Knight for a long time. And

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<v Speaker 3>my daughter still to this day, is like, do you

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<v Speaker 3>remember when Air's name was Night? And I'm like no,

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<v Speaker 3>and she's like, that was so funny, Mum. I like

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<v Speaker 3>Night better, and I'm like, you know what, We're not

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<v Speaker 3>doing this again, and she went on that actually is funny.

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<v Speaker 3>She went on to say that she really struggled to

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<v Speaker 3>name her son and she was hysterically crying on the

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<v Speaker 3>phone to her mother. Chris spelled Kris on the phone,

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<v Speaker 3>and she said to her, Chris with k I can't

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<v Speaker 3>figure out his name. Now. My advice to all my

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<v Speaker 3>friends having children. He's picked the name before, because when

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<v Speaker 3>the hormones hit, you can't make decisions. You can't, she cries.

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<v Speaker 3>When I met him, he was just the most beautiful

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<v Speaker 3>thing to me, and I couldn't believe just how perfect

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<v Speaker 3>he was. I felt like such a failure that I

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<v Speaker 3>couldn't name him. He deserved so much more than that.

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<v Speaker 3>It just really triggered me.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't often say that Kylie Jenner is relatable. I

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<v Speaker 1>found this incredibly, very relatable. I think she's spot on

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<v Speaker 1>the idea that you go through something like giving birth

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<v Speaker 1>and then you're expected to make a rational, logical, administrative decision.

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<v Speaker 3>With respect you have nine months.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, but a lot of people we were the same.

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<v Speaker 1>We kind of went, oh, we'll meet her that last.

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<v Speaker 1>When we look at her, we'll know. And I had

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<v Speaker 1>no feelings either way. You're often incredibly sleep deprived. Luca

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<v Speaker 1>was very committed to Luna. I ended up saying, yes,

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<v Speaker 1>I had no feelings at the time. I still the

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<v Speaker 1>name is like, she just is Luna. I think we

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<v Speaker 1>probably give too much stock to a name. We do,

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<v Speaker 1>But I don't feel strongly either. I just had no

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<v Speaker 1>capacity to make a decision, which is what she's So.

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<v Speaker 1>You don't have regret, No, I don't have regret. Do

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<v Speaker 1>you want to know the breakdown of why people have regret?

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<v Speaker 4>Yes.

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<v Speaker 3>Of the people who regret it, twenty five percent say

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<v Speaker 3>it's because the name is too common. Twenty what do

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<v Speaker 3>you know, lunas? I think number one or two most

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<v Speaker 3>common names. Twenty one percent of name regrettas say that

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<v Speaker 3>it just doesn't feel right and twenty percent say that

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<v Speaker 3>I never liked it. I was pressured into using it yep.

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<v Speaker 3>Eleven percent say it causes problems with spelling or pronunciation,

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<v Speaker 3>like air with an E, and eleven percent say it

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<v Speaker 3>just doesn't suit my kid.

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<v Speaker 2>I used to I think we both did. Me a

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<v Speaker 2>work with someone who changed their baby's name after like

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<v Speaker 2>a year, and it's more common than you think. And

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<v Speaker 2>the thing is, is, just like everything about parenting, when

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<v Speaker 2>you do that case in point, Kylie Jenner, a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of people have a lot of feelings.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm really angry.

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<v Speaker 2>Why do they get so angry about that?

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<v Speaker 3>Sofya Keisha changed her names. I don't know why people care.

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<v Speaker 2>People care deeply.

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's probably a threshold. What do we think

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<v Speaker 1>it is?

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<v Speaker 4>Like?

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<v Speaker 5>Eight?

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<v Speaker 1>Can you not change your name anymore?

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<v Speaker 6>The thing is is.

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<v Speaker 1>That my daughter still.

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<v Speaker 2>One of the little triggers of why it probably irritate

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<v Speaker 2>people is because it feels very vain, like I'm not

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<v Speaker 2>saying that it is, but I can see why it does,

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<v Speaker 2>because you know how you just said, Luna just is

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<v Speaker 2>Luna and you don't really think about it. I think

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<v Speaker 2>that's how most people feel about their kids' names. Is

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<v Speaker 2>they like we liked it. At the time, we didn't

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<v Speaker 2>really realize that we liked it because we're part of

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<v Speaker 2>a culture where everybody likes it too, hence Luna, hence

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<v Speaker 2>the fact that Matilda is usually in a sporting team

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<v Speaker 2>with like five other Matilda's. Because of that particular moment

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<v Speaker 2>was the name, and we thought we were being different.

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<v Speaker 2>And I think most of us go, you suck it

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<v Speaker 2>up and you deal with it. But if you've got

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<v Speaker 2>the balls or the female version of balls to go, no,

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<v Speaker 2>I don't like it. I'm going to change it. It feels that.

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<v Speaker 3>I think that's the Manchester view, right view. Is why

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<v Speaker 3>it makes people upset is because it's suddenly like, is

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<v Speaker 3>that something that we can do? Is that something we're

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<v Speaker 3>doing now? Because then it hadn't occurred to me that

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<v Speaker 3>I could change my child's name, And now I've got

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<v Speaker 3>the mental load of thinking maybe I got it wrong. True,

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<v Speaker 3>I like the idea. You've made a decision, Okay, next, yeah, yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>So if it's like, well, you could change it if

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<v Speaker 3>you wanted to, too many choices.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, well, you could just give them the nickname like

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<v Speaker 2>his called Night, but we call him a Why I

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<v Speaker 2>don't care it's family. We just do.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, no one knows the Bethti forget. My uncle was

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<v Speaker 1>tasked with the job of writing down the kid's name, Like,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the wife's just given birth. Can you go

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<v Speaker 1>and do the forms? Filled out the forms wrong, middle

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<v Speaker 1>and first came the wrong way around. Really, they're still

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<v Speaker 1>pissed about it.

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<v Speaker 3>It's hard when you're tired and you've got to fill

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<v Speaker 3>out forms.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, a man is halfway through doing his very public

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<v Speaker 2>job when he has to put his hand up and say,

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<v Speaker 2>I'm sorry, I can't keep going.

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<v Speaker 1>I need a minute.

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<v Speaker 2>Nate Burned, the very popular weather reporter on ABC Breakfast,

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<v Speaker 2>did exactly this in front of thousands of viewers on

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<v Speaker 2>Tuesday morning and instantly became a viral video. Here's the

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<v Speaker 2>audio of what happened.

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<v Speaker 7>We've got big falls right through that part of the country,

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<v Speaker 7>and we're going to see lots more rain in the

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<v Speaker 7>days ahead. Actually going to need to stop for a second.

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<v Speaker 7>Some of you may know that I occasionally get affected

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<v Speaker 7>by some panic attacks, and actually that's happening right now. Lisa,

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<v Speaker 7>maybe I could hand back to you.

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<v Speaker 2>You certainly can date Nate's co workers, including Lisa Miller,

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<v Speaker 2>who you heard there on that Grab immediately jumped in

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<v Speaker 2>finished the weather for Nate and explained what was happening,

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<v Speaker 2>reassuring views that he was fine.

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<v Speaker 3>That was so hard to listen to him, Oh so

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<v Speaker 3>hard to like. You can hear it start. You can

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<v Speaker 3>hear him swallow, try to get it together, and you

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<v Speaker 3>can hear his voice wobble, and you can hear him

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<v Speaker 3>make that snap decision of I actually can't keep going

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<v Speaker 3>because he tries to keep going and then he can't,

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<v Speaker 3>and then to have the fortitude to be able to

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<v Speaker 3>do a throw, I can't believe he was a co

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<v Speaker 3>host to articulate that, I'm so impressed, very very impressive.

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<v Speaker 2>It was immediately hailed as the textbook way to handle

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<v Speaker 2>a coworker's mental health incident with sensitivity and grace by

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<v Speaker 2>his colleagues, and then Nate himself came back on the

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<v Speaker 2>show a little bit later to talk about it, as

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<v Speaker 2>he'd done in an article for the ABC two years

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<v Speaker 2>ago after it happened before, and he reassured the audience

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<v Speaker 2>that he was fine.

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<v Speaker 1>Very pleased to say that our wonderful colleague mate is.

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<v Speaker 4>Back with this.

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<v Speaker 7>Sorry if I gave anybody a bit of a scare there.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, not really, because you've been very honest before about

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<v Speaker 1>getting panic attacks on air, and it's so great for

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<v Speaker 1>people to know that it can happen to When.

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<v Speaker 7>He gave me a scared because I thought I'd have

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<v Speaker 7>to finish doing the weather report and I'm no good

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<v Speaker 7>of that.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, he was talking about Queensland, so.

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<v Speaker 7>I was going to step up well, and today would

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<v Speaker 7>be the day to do it. There's so much going

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<v Speaker 7>on for Queensland. But thank you all so much for

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<v Speaker 7>helping out.

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<v Speaker 2>Here's a little bit of what he wrote in that

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<v Speaker 2>story where he first explained his panic attacks. He said,

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<v Speaker 2>I had my first ever panic attack on live TV.

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<v Speaker 2>I was standing in one of my favorite places, doing

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<v Speaker 2>the thing I love most. He went on to say,

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<v Speaker 2>anxiety had never been an issue in my life before,

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<v Speaker 2>even though high stress situations weren't a stranger. But this

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<v Speaker 2>time I wasn't a naval officer moments away from running

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<v Speaker 2>a warship aground, or standing in front of a stadium

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<v Speaker 2>filled with twelve thousand people hosting my first internationally televised event.

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<v Speaker 2>I thought that my career was over. Something was taking

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<v Speaker 2>control of me without my permission or understanding, and it

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<v Speaker 2>was preventing me from doing what made me me. I

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<v Speaker 2>was stood down for the rest of the day. News

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<v Speaker 2>Breakfast co host Madeline Morris very tactfully told the audience

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<v Speaker 2>that the weather man is under the weather and I

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<v Speaker 2>gathered by things and went straight to the doctor. Now

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<v Speaker 2>Nate's not alone. This week, both Carrie Bickmore, radio host,

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<v Speaker 2>TV presenter, cancer charity advocate all round Legend said that

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<v Speaker 2>she had also suffered while doing her job. She said

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<v Speaker 2>this on radio this week, and she played a little

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<v Speaker 2>bit of audio of herself reading the news while suffering anxiety.

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<v Speaker 2>Before then she jumps in and talks about it.

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<v Speaker 6>And the fate of the English Siamese twins have been decided.

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<v Speaker 6>A London courts ruled they can undergo surgery to separate them.

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<v Speaker 6>Doctors are expected to wait a month. Though we have

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<v Speaker 6>speed cameras on Army and Abs Sorrento, Southwest Highwi, Armadale Grade,

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<v Speaker 6>Eastern Highway, Greenmound, Tonkin Highway, Morley, Enna, sav Rockingham and

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<v Speaker 6>Orong Road Belmont.

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<v Speaker 5>We don't need to know how the traffic's going back

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<v Speaker 5>twenty years ago, but I still look back and think

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<v Speaker 5>how did I do that? Because I was so consumed

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<v Speaker 5>by this anxiety, and I didn't tell my family and

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<v Speaker 5>friends about it because I think it felt quite significant

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<v Speaker 5>in the scheme of some of the stuff that was

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<v Speaker 5>happening in my life at the time. But I remember

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<v Speaker 5>I would have them all afternoon when I was reading

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<v Speaker 5>the news on Nova, and then all morning when I

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<v Speaker 5>joined USY and Kate all those years ago. And I

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<v Speaker 5>only told Kate Langbrook about it the other day and

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<v Speaker 5>she was like, what are you talking about. I think

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<v Speaker 5>I managed to get through that whole time without I

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<v Speaker 5>just imagine people were having meetings in rooms going what

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<v Speaker 5>Wronger though?

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<v Speaker 3>Why does she sound like that?

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<v Speaker 1>And why does she do that?

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<v Speaker 5>She had no idea. I think it's interesting her first comment,

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<v Speaker 5>which was why didn't you tell me? And I think

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<v Speaker 5>that's the thing. I just wish I'd spoken to people

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<v Speaker 5>about it back then, because she wouldn't have cared. She

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<v Speaker 5>would have done nothing but helped me out.

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<v Speaker 2>Carrie said that she had was on the verge of

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<v Speaker 2>a panic attack pretty much every single time she went

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<v Speaker 2>on air in any capacity on TV and radio for

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<v Speaker 2>a good decade.

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<v Speaker 4>Wow.

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<v Speaker 2>Jackie I also backed up this morning, saying she'd had

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<v Speaker 2>panic attacks for eighteen months after a negative drug experience.

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<v Speaker 2>I want to understand something about this, right because this

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<v Speaker 2>is obviously struck such a chord when Nate in particular

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<v Speaker 2>has been so open about what he was going through,

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<v Speaker 2>and there's something about seeing it with your own eyes.

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<v Speaker 2>Is it possible do you think to avoid putting yourself

0:10:37.047 --> 0:10:39.847
<v Speaker 2>in circumstances that would make you this anxious if you

0:10:39.967 --> 0:10:43.447
<v Speaker 2>suffer from anxiety? Because put in the most base terms,

0:10:43.487 --> 0:10:45.687
<v Speaker 2>and I want to be really careful not to sound

0:10:46.447 --> 0:10:49.527
<v Speaker 2>dismissive or insensitive about it, but in a world where

0:10:49.567 --> 0:10:53.087
<v Speaker 2>we're constantly urged to push yourself out of your comfort

0:10:53.167 --> 0:10:55.767
<v Speaker 2>zone and do something every day that scares you and

0:10:55.847 --> 0:10:58.847
<v Speaker 2>all those things, is there a way in which, like,

0:10:59.127 --> 0:11:03.407
<v Speaker 2>if something about your job makes you hyper anxious, it

0:11:03.607 --> 0:11:04.607
<v Speaker 2>might not be the right.

0:11:04.567 --> 0:11:08.407
<v Speaker 1>Job for you. So what you're articulating, Holly, and I

0:11:08.567 --> 0:11:12.287
<v Speaker 1>know that, or sort of being Devil's advocate is actually

0:11:12.367 --> 0:11:14.247
<v Speaker 1>something that comes up in a lot of comment sections,

0:11:14.447 --> 0:11:17.847
<v Speaker 1>So particularly the first time that Nate Burne came out

0:11:17.887 --> 0:11:19.687
<v Speaker 1>with his story, a lot of the comments were like,

0:11:20.247 --> 0:11:22.687
<v Speaker 1>why are your weather man? Why are you on live television?

0:11:23.327 --> 0:11:26.647
<v Speaker 1>And I actually put it to some out louders we

0:11:26.727 --> 0:11:29.527
<v Speaker 1>have a lot of out louders who are practicing psychologists,

0:11:29.687 --> 0:11:32.047
<v Speaker 1>And I said, and I had a hunch because I've

0:11:32.167 --> 0:11:34.287
<v Speaker 1>seen psychologists and studied it at UNI for a bit,

0:11:34.327 --> 0:11:36.967
<v Speaker 1>but I just wanted their expertise. You know, you hear

0:11:37.087 --> 0:11:40.007
<v Speaker 1>Kate Campbell talk about swimming and the stress.

0:11:39.687 --> 0:11:43.127
<v Speaker 2>That that causes her to vomiting before they go on

0:11:43.287 --> 0:11:44.567
<v Speaker 2>stage from nerves.

0:11:45.327 --> 0:11:49.207
<v Speaker 1>And the psychologists said a few interesting things. They said,

0:11:49.367 --> 0:11:52.807
<v Speaker 1>often the panic attack isn't as related to the situation

0:11:53.207 --> 0:11:55.847
<v Speaker 1>you're in as you might think. So it isn't the

0:11:55.927 --> 0:11:59.607
<v Speaker 1>live television, It isn't reading the weather that's causing the

0:11:59.647 --> 0:12:03.727
<v Speaker 1>panic attack necessarily. And people who experience panic attacks will

0:12:03.807 --> 0:12:07.327
<v Speaker 1>testify to this that they can happen when I mean,

0:12:07.367 --> 0:12:09.567
<v Speaker 1>I've had them when I've sat down to rah or

0:12:09.607 --> 0:12:13.567
<v Speaker 1>I've been totally by myself. And people who don't work

0:12:14.167 --> 0:12:17.327
<v Speaker 1>in live television also have paying attacks all the time.

0:12:17.967 --> 0:12:21.687
<v Speaker 1>And the other thing they'd said is that the advice

0:12:21.687 --> 0:12:25.327
<v Speaker 1>a psychologist wouldn't give you is avoidance. So the thing

0:12:25.367 --> 0:12:28.967
<v Speaker 1>that makes anxiety worse and panic attacks worse is avoidance.

0:12:29.007 --> 0:12:31.927
<v Speaker 1>So I went to a psychologist about panic attacks, probably

0:12:32.287 --> 0:12:35.767
<v Speaker 1>ten years ago, and we did exposure therapy that's part

0:12:35.807 --> 0:12:40.527
<v Speaker 1>of CBT, and they gradually I'm not sure a psychologist

0:12:40.607 --> 0:12:42.327
<v Speaker 1>if you were in this level of distress, they'd be like,

0:12:42.447 --> 0:12:44.967
<v Speaker 1>go and do it again tomorrow. They help you and

0:12:45.087 --> 0:12:49.727
<v Speaker 1>be a bit gentler. But it exacerbates anxiety to avoid it.

0:12:50.287 --> 0:12:55.247
<v Speaker 1>And so I would hazard a guess that if Carrie

0:12:55.287 --> 0:12:57.927
<v Speaker 1>Bickmore wasn't reading the news, if she was doing something else,

0:12:58.207 --> 0:13:01.007
<v Speaker 1>those panic attacks still might present themselves. I think the

0:13:01.127 --> 0:13:05.967
<v Speaker 1>reason that these stories go viral is because one thing

0:13:06.407 --> 0:13:09.047
<v Speaker 1>that people get very self conscious about is how they appear.

0:13:09.287 --> 0:13:11.007
<v Speaker 1>Because you feel like when you're in the midst of

0:13:11.047 --> 0:13:14.087
<v Speaker 1>a panic attack, you actually I thought i'd had one.

0:13:14.647 --> 0:13:16.647
<v Speaker 1>I once called an ambulance because I thought that I

0:13:17.367 --> 0:13:20.167
<v Speaker 1>was dying. I thought I was having a heart attack.

0:13:20.967 --> 0:13:24.727
<v Speaker 1>You think everyone can see your head exploding, and it

0:13:24.887 --> 0:13:30.207
<v Speaker 1>is mortifying and shameful, and it's this dread. This You're

0:13:30.287 --> 0:13:34.127
<v Speaker 1>so certain that you're dying in that moment that to

0:13:34.287 --> 0:13:38.047
<v Speaker 1>actually see or hear someone else go through a panic

0:13:38.087 --> 0:13:42.127
<v Speaker 1>attack sort of demystifies it and you go, oh, the

0:13:42.207 --> 0:13:44.727
<v Speaker 1>world kept spinning, the sun rose next day. It wasn't

0:13:44.727 --> 0:13:45.367
<v Speaker 1>the end of the world.

0:13:45.527 --> 0:13:48.247
<v Speaker 3>And from the outside, if he hadn't have walked off,

0:13:49.047 --> 0:13:50.927
<v Speaker 3>you wouldn't have known if he hadn't have said it. No,

0:13:51.567 --> 0:13:53.647
<v Speaker 3>it's interesting when I've had panic attacks. I don't feel

0:13:53.687 --> 0:13:56.607
<v Speaker 3>like I'm dying, but I feel such a level of

0:13:56.807 --> 0:14:00.047
<v Speaker 3>terror that I can't even speak it. I can't even

0:14:00.167 --> 0:14:02.807
<v Speaker 3>tell anyone. I would never have been able to say

0:14:02.927 --> 0:14:06.407
<v Speaker 3>what Nate did, or in Carrie's case, tell a friend

0:14:06.527 --> 0:14:09.967
<v Speaker 3>or a coworker, because it's really had to explain. But

0:14:10.047 --> 0:14:11.927
<v Speaker 3>you're right, Jesse, in terms of I used to have

0:14:11.967 --> 0:14:15.727
<v Speaker 3>panic attacks whenever I flew, and I could have decided

0:14:15.767 --> 0:14:18.527
<v Speaker 3>to not fly, and I did minimize the amount of

0:14:18.567 --> 0:14:20.287
<v Speaker 3>travel that I did for a really long time. And

0:14:20.407 --> 0:14:24.487
<v Speaker 3>then I realized my life was getting smaller because anxiety

0:14:24.527 --> 0:14:27.327
<v Speaker 3>will just attach itself to something else, and it did.

0:14:27.447 --> 0:14:29.767
<v Speaker 3>Once I got over my fear of flying, my anxiety

0:14:29.927 --> 0:14:33.607
<v Speaker 3>attached itself to a different fear. I think that what's

0:14:33.727 --> 0:14:37.607
<v Speaker 3>so amazing about Nate doing this, And also a shout

0:14:37.647 --> 0:14:40.527
<v Speaker 3>out to Lisa Miller for the way she was able

0:14:40.607 --> 0:14:42.487
<v Speaker 3>to handle that, and I remember, this is not the

0:14:42.527 --> 0:14:45.567
<v Speaker 3>first time that's happened to her. This also happened when

0:14:45.687 --> 0:14:49.487
<v Speaker 3>she was hosting and life TV is so hard. She

0:14:49.607 --> 0:14:52.087
<v Speaker 3>had a guest who was menopausal. She had a hot

0:14:52.127 --> 0:14:55.247
<v Speaker 3>flush and she suddenly couldn't speak. And Lisa was also

0:14:55.327 --> 0:14:58.367
<v Speaker 3>in the position there to just carry that through and

0:14:58.527 --> 0:15:02.087
<v Speaker 3>give that person complete dignity and make it feel really normal.

0:15:02.367 --> 0:15:06.407
<v Speaker 3>And that is an incredible art and an incredible skill.

0:15:07.367 --> 0:15:10.847
<v Speaker 3>But I think Carrie back there wouldn't have seen anyone.

0:15:11.127 --> 0:15:13.087
<v Speaker 3>No one spoke about anxiety. When I was having my

0:15:13.167 --> 0:15:15.727
<v Speaker 3>panic attacks. It was in the earlier days of Mum

0:15:15.807 --> 0:15:17.647
<v Speaker 3>and mea and I didn't want to tell anyone or

0:15:17.687 --> 0:15:20.087
<v Speaker 3>write about it because I thought it would mean people

0:15:20.087 --> 0:15:22.887
<v Speaker 3>would think I was crazy and people wouldn't take me seriously.

0:15:23.487 --> 0:15:27.567
<v Speaker 3>The generosity of being public about something.

0:15:27.407 --> 0:15:31.127
<v Speaker 1>Like that is huge. The other thing I thought was

0:15:31.207 --> 0:15:34.647
<v Speaker 1>a note about what they both said the more you listened,

0:15:34.687 --> 0:15:37.207
<v Speaker 1>and I urge people to read Nate Burne's article. It's

0:15:37.247 --> 0:15:41.247
<v Speaker 1>really insightful. But the thing that they're almost scared them

0:15:41.527 --> 0:15:46.087
<v Speaker 1>continued to scare them more than the stimulus was the

0:15:46.367 --> 0:15:49.127
<v Speaker 1>possibility of having a panic attack again. So that's actually

0:15:49.207 --> 0:15:51.647
<v Speaker 1>what the and then you're panicking about that, Yeah, so

0:15:51.807 --> 0:15:54.407
<v Speaker 1>then when you get any of the symptoms like Nate

0:15:54.847 --> 0:15:57.607
<v Speaker 1>the first time he had it, Interestingly, he was running

0:15:57.647 --> 0:16:00.247
<v Speaker 1>late and you kind of had to run. And if

0:16:00.327 --> 0:16:02.367
<v Speaker 1>you've had panic attacks and you feel out of breath,

0:16:02.847 --> 0:16:04.647
<v Speaker 1>that can freak you out because you go, oh, no,

0:16:04.727 --> 0:16:06.127
<v Speaker 1>i'm not, I'm not I'm not telling me I'm not

0:16:06.167 --> 0:16:08.047
<v Speaker 1>having panic, and then you start to spiral, and then

0:16:08.087 --> 0:16:11.647
<v Speaker 1>the physiological sense of panic start to trigger the brain,

0:16:11.807 --> 0:16:13.687
<v Speaker 1>and then that's when it happens.

0:16:13.767 --> 0:16:17.007
<v Speaker 3>It's also not possible to avoid everything that might trigger you.

0:16:17.127 --> 0:16:18.847
<v Speaker 3>So for example, I have panic attacks when I have

0:16:18.967 --> 0:16:21.767
<v Speaker 3>ultrasounds or any sort of scan because of a bad

0:16:21.847 --> 0:16:25.007
<v Speaker 3>experience and a bad result that I got many many

0:16:25.127 --> 0:16:28.087
<v Speaker 3>years ago. I didn't even realize that's why I would

0:16:28.127 --> 0:16:31.647
<v Speaker 3>have them, Like it took my mum to sort of say, Darling,

0:16:31.687 --> 0:16:34.047
<v Speaker 3>I think it's because that time you had the ultrasound

0:16:34.127 --> 0:16:36.367
<v Speaker 3>and you lost the baby, Like I think that's what

0:16:36.527 --> 0:16:39.167
<v Speaker 3>and I'm like, oh my god, yeah, like I had

0:16:39.207 --> 0:16:42.087
<v Speaker 3>to almost sedate myself. But you can't not have a mammogram.

0:16:42.167 --> 0:16:44.047
<v Speaker 3>You can't not have an ultrasound if you need one.

0:16:44.607 --> 0:16:47.327
<v Speaker 3>So that's why I also, avoidance just isn't possible and

0:16:47.407 --> 0:16:48.127
<v Speaker 3>it isn't helpful.

0:16:48.207 --> 0:16:51.727
<v Speaker 2>I find all that, of course, absolutely enlightening and correct.

0:16:52.207 --> 0:16:54.207
<v Speaker 2>The only thing I would say is that for some

0:16:54.407 --> 0:16:57.887
<v Speaker 2>people work stress does really add to their anxiety, and

0:16:58.007 --> 0:17:01.007
<v Speaker 2>there is no shame in saying I can't do this.

0:17:01.567 --> 0:17:03.767
<v Speaker 2>And I'm not suggesting for even a split second that

0:17:03.847 --> 0:17:06.007
<v Speaker 2>that's what Nate or Carry or anyone should not even

0:17:06.047 --> 0:17:08.767
<v Speaker 2>for a second. But I mean, because panic attacks are

0:17:08.807 --> 0:17:11.407
<v Speaker 2>kind of a bit different, right, but for lots of

0:17:11.447 --> 0:17:15.367
<v Speaker 2>people who find themselves teetering on the edge of I mean,

0:17:15.447 --> 0:17:17.327
<v Speaker 2>breakdown's a tough word. But you know, when I did

0:17:17.367 --> 0:17:19.687
<v Speaker 2>that interview with Julie Goodwin and she was talking about

0:17:19.767 --> 0:17:24.007
<v Speaker 2>how she felt she couldn't get off this professional flywheel

0:17:24.087 --> 0:17:25.887
<v Speaker 2>that she was on of all this work that she

0:17:25.967 --> 0:17:27.727
<v Speaker 2>had to do to keep everything going all the time,

0:17:27.807 --> 0:17:32.447
<v Speaker 2>but she was inside, just completely in the grips of

0:17:32.567 --> 0:17:35.687
<v Speaker 2>a terrible mental health crisis. And she said to her psychiatrist,

0:17:35.847 --> 0:17:38.007
<v Speaker 2>but I can't stop. And she was like why, and

0:17:38.087 --> 0:17:39.967
<v Speaker 2>she's like, because of the money, because of the mortgage,

0:17:40.007 --> 0:17:42.047
<v Speaker 2>because of this is what I do. And her psychiatrist

0:17:42.127 --> 0:17:44.767
<v Speaker 2>was like, you know, funerals cost a lot of money, too,

0:17:44.847 --> 0:17:47.087
<v Speaker 2>you know, like which it seems like a very simplistic,

0:17:47.167 --> 0:17:49.967
<v Speaker 2>extreme thing to say, But my point is just while

0:17:50.007 --> 0:17:52.487
<v Speaker 2>I don't mean in any way to attach that to

0:17:52.647 --> 0:17:56.687
<v Speaker 2>this conversation. There is no shame or stigma in not

0:17:56.887 --> 0:17:59.607
<v Speaker 2>being able to carry on if you are struggling.

0:17:59.767 --> 0:18:00.847
<v Speaker 3>No, that's really true.

0:18:16.007 --> 0:18:19.527
<v Speaker 1>Is Australia about to ban gambling ads? And if so,

0:18:19.807 --> 0:18:22.527
<v Speaker 1>could that mark the end of freeda air television? Are

0:18:22.567 --> 0:18:27.967
<v Speaker 1>gambling ads keeping Australian support afloat? And does complete prohibition work? Anyway?

0:18:28.927 --> 0:18:31.767
<v Speaker 1>Let's start at the beginning. An alliance of leading Australians

0:18:31.807 --> 0:18:37.127
<v Speaker 1>has demanded the government totally ban gambling ads. Gambling losses

0:18:37.167 --> 0:18:39.727
<v Speaker 1>in Australia. I didn't know this are among the highest

0:18:39.807 --> 0:18:42.527
<v Speaker 1>per person in the world. They cost us an estimated

0:18:42.567 --> 0:18:46.727
<v Speaker 1>twenty five billion dollars a year. Among the signatories of

0:18:46.847 --> 0:18:49.447
<v Speaker 1>this alliance that was put to the government was Formerr

0:18:49.607 --> 0:18:53.367
<v Speaker 1>PM John Howard, who said many Australians are alarmed about

0:18:53.367 --> 0:18:56.887
<v Speaker 1>the proliferation of gambling advertising on our screens, which I

0:18:56.967 --> 0:18:59.367
<v Speaker 1>think we can all agree as a fair statement. Labour

0:18:59.527 --> 0:19:03.687
<v Speaker 1>MP Mike Freelander said a total advertising ban was a

0:19:03.767 --> 0:19:08.927
<v Speaker 1>necessary health policy akin to controls on tobacco advertising, adding

0:19:08.967 --> 0:19:11.607
<v Speaker 1>that gambling is a way of transferring billions of dollars

0:19:11.767 --> 0:19:15.367
<v Speaker 1>from poor people to wealthy people. Yes, here's what Independent

0:19:15.407 --> 0:19:17.287
<v Speaker 1>Senator David Pocock said this week.

0:19:17.447 --> 0:19:21.607
<v Speaker 4>It's a betrayal of Australians. Eighty percent of Australians want this,

0:19:22.167 --> 0:19:24.887
<v Speaker 4>and we have a government that doesn't have the guts

0:19:25.247 --> 0:19:28.887
<v Speaker 4>to actually stand up to the gambling industry, doesn't have

0:19:29.007 --> 0:19:33.247
<v Speaker 4>the imagination to actually work with TV. Where is the

0:19:33.327 --> 0:19:36.367
<v Speaker 4>courage from from this labor government. Young men who have

0:19:36.687 --> 0:19:39.807
<v Speaker 4>committed suicide because of the whole that they have got

0:19:39.847 --> 0:19:42.127
<v Speaker 4>themselves into with gambling addictions, and.

0:19:42.247 --> 0:19:46.207
<v Speaker 1>Jackie Lamby said this just for once to die, just

0:19:46.407 --> 0:19:49.487
<v Speaker 1>for once. Put the future of our kids first.

0:19:50.167 --> 0:19:52.807
<v Speaker 3>Put the future of our kids first. I am begging you,

0:19:53.047 --> 0:19:58.007
<v Speaker 3>yay Jackie that I just endorse everything that she says

0:19:58.087 --> 0:20:01.447
<v Speaker 3>and the emotion in her voice abs of friggin lootly.

0:20:01.527 --> 0:20:03.367
<v Speaker 1>I love what she can get through in nine seconds.

0:20:03.447 --> 0:20:04.927
<v Speaker 1>She's like, I only need nine seconds.

0:20:05.727 --> 0:20:06.447
<v Speaker 3>Gets my point.

0:20:07.887 --> 0:20:12.607
<v Speaker 1>That, But is it really that simple? Because on Q

0:20:12.687 --> 0:20:15.207
<v Speaker 1>and A on Monday night, Bill Shorten said that free

0:20:15.247 --> 0:20:18.207
<v Speaker 1>to air television needs the money from gambling ads to

0:20:18.247 --> 0:20:18.847
<v Speaker 1>stay afloat.

0:20:19.167 --> 0:20:22.567
<v Speaker 3>We should go fundme for free to air television because

0:20:22.727 --> 0:20:25.447
<v Speaker 3>you know they're not making enough money, but you know

0:20:25.567 --> 0:20:28.927
<v Speaker 3>what they are poor Australians. We are having billions of dollars.

0:20:29.167 --> 0:20:33.007
<v Speaker 1>We will build, we will get gambling companies, but they

0:20:33.287 --> 0:20:34.807
<v Speaker 1>hire a lot of Australians. A lot of people have

0:20:34.967 --> 0:20:37.007
<v Speaker 1>jobs in these industries. And if free to air was

0:20:37.087 --> 0:20:38.607
<v Speaker 1>to go down the toilet, a lot of people lose

0:20:38.607 --> 0:20:38.967
<v Speaker 1>their jobs.

0:20:39.007 --> 0:20:40.607
<v Speaker 2>And also when we say free to way, they also

0:20:40.687 --> 0:20:43.007
<v Speaker 2>been streaming, Like I watch a lot of streaming TV

0:20:43.087 --> 0:20:45.887
<v Speaker 2>and there is a gambling ad every two seconds.

0:20:46.007 --> 0:20:51.167
<v Speaker 3>To be clear, if your business is held up by

0:20:51.327 --> 0:20:54.727
<v Speaker 3>gambling advertising, you need to rel look at your business model,

0:20:54.807 --> 0:20:58.887
<v Speaker 3>take some hard decisions. We don't accept gambling advertising at Mammamea.

0:20:59.647 --> 0:21:01.527
<v Speaker 3>Would we be more profitable.

0:21:01.087 --> 0:21:01.567
<v Speaker 1>If we did?

0:21:02.127 --> 0:21:04.527
<v Speaker 3>Hell yes yes, But could we hire more people?

0:21:04.887 --> 0:21:08.207
<v Speaker 1>Hell yes yes, But Mama Maya is targeted at women.

0:21:09.007 --> 0:21:11.527
<v Speaker 1>A lot of gambling advertising, if not all of it,

0:21:12.247 --> 0:21:16.207
<v Speaker 1>is really appealing to men, so young men and young men. Right.

0:21:16.407 --> 0:21:19.847
<v Speaker 1>So if I'm making my money off young men and

0:21:19.967 --> 0:21:22.367
<v Speaker 1>a gambling company is going, I'm going to give you

0:21:22.527 --> 0:21:24.927
<v Speaker 1>all of this money, which is a year's worth of revenue,

0:21:24.967 --> 0:21:26.207
<v Speaker 1>it's a hard thing to say no to.

0:21:26.327 --> 0:21:27.927
<v Speaker 3>You know what else you make a lot of money from,

0:21:28.087 --> 0:21:30.407
<v Speaker 3>or you used to tobacco advertising.

0:21:30.647 --> 0:21:33.207
<v Speaker 2>This is the most common comparison, and it's a very

0:21:33.247 --> 0:21:38.167
<v Speaker 2>good one because gambling is addictive. Gambling is, as you said, Jesse,

0:21:38.367 --> 0:21:40.127
<v Speaker 2>costing a lot of people, and a lot of young

0:21:40.167 --> 0:21:41.967
<v Speaker 2>men who can't afford it, and not only young men,

0:21:42.047 --> 0:21:44.167
<v Speaker 2>but a lot of young men an enormous amount of money.

0:21:44.567 --> 0:21:47.807
<v Speaker 2>They are advertising in a way that's very attractive to

0:21:47.967 --> 0:21:51.767
<v Speaker 2>attract a new recruit to this addiction. You can do

0:21:51.847 --> 0:21:53.527
<v Speaker 2>it on your phone, you can do it in private.

0:21:53.607 --> 0:21:56.327
<v Speaker 2>It's a very good comparison with your mates to part

0:21:56.367 --> 0:22:00.647
<v Speaker 2>of makeship. It's very good comparison to tobacco advertising. One

0:22:00.687 --> 0:22:03.087
<v Speaker 2>of the issues is, though, and I guess this is

0:22:03.127 --> 0:22:06.287
<v Speaker 2>one of the arguments they'd say, is that Australians spend

0:22:07.567 --> 0:22:12.047
<v Speaker 2>so much money on gambling, Like they spend billions and

0:22:12.207 --> 0:22:13.727
<v Speaker 2>billions and billions of dollars.

0:22:13.967 --> 0:22:18.487
<v Speaker 1>So under Labour's proposal, gambling ads would be banned online

0:22:18.687 --> 0:22:23.167
<v Speaker 1>in kids programming. That seems like sense one to find kid.

0:22:23.367 --> 0:22:25.927
<v Speaker 2>Well, yeah, because the problem with kids advertising is I

0:22:26.047 --> 0:22:28.647
<v Speaker 2>see lots of gambling ads on family TV. Okay, it

0:22:28.727 --> 0:22:32.447
<v Speaker 2>wouldn't fall into like kids advertising, but let's say Lego

0:22:32.847 --> 0:22:36.807
<v Speaker 2>survivor Lego Masters Summit like stuff that I watch with

0:22:36.927 --> 0:22:39.407
<v Speaker 2>the kids and sport which we all watch with our kids.

0:22:39.487 --> 0:22:42.327
<v Speaker 1>So it would be during live sports broadcasting. Let's say

0:22:42.327 --> 0:22:44.167
<v Speaker 1>you're sitting down, you're watching the NRL or the AFL

0:22:44.567 --> 0:22:47.327
<v Speaker 1>live sports broadcasting in an hour either side. They're saying

0:22:47.407 --> 0:22:51.647
<v Speaker 1>no gambling ads, but it can still appear during TV programming,

0:22:52.327 --> 0:22:53.727
<v Speaker 1>but a lot of people are going hang on that.

0:22:54.247 --> 0:22:56.847
<v Speaker 1>It means that at another time, let's say at ten PM,

0:22:57.247 --> 0:22:59.327
<v Speaker 1>that you can put your gambling ads there. It'll keep

0:22:59.327 --> 0:23:00.967
<v Speaker 1>it afloat. You can still show the sport, but we're

0:23:01.007 --> 0:23:03.967
<v Speaker 1>not showing them together because kids are watching the sport. There's,

0:23:04.007 --> 0:23:06.407
<v Speaker 1>of course the other issue, which is maybe there's not

0:23:06.527 --> 0:23:08.807
<v Speaker 1>gambling ads, but I turn on and I want to

0:23:08.847 --> 0:23:11.447
<v Speaker 1>watch them. At Manly Sea Eagles, they've got points Bet

0:23:11.647 --> 0:23:15.207
<v Speaker 1>written on their jersey sponsorship and you've also got points

0:23:15.247 --> 0:23:18.087
<v Speaker 1>Bet Stadium, which is where the Cronulla Sharks play.

0:23:18.287 --> 0:23:20.727
<v Speaker 3>So what does that tell you if they're advertising on

0:23:20.847 --> 0:23:23.567
<v Speaker 3>these programs and they're advertising on the players.

0:23:24.847 --> 0:23:26.287
<v Speaker 1>It tells you that it works.

0:23:26.767 --> 0:23:30.327
<v Speaker 3>It tells you that by doing that, more people spend

0:23:30.407 --> 0:23:34.007
<v Speaker 3>more money with these companies and more Australians are put

0:23:34.127 --> 0:23:37.887
<v Speaker 3>into financial hardship, often with tragic consequences.

0:23:38.167 --> 0:23:40.847
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Absolutely, I'm totally with you, and I think we

0:23:40.967 --> 0:23:41.247
<v Speaker 1>all are.

0:23:41.807 --> 0:23:45.647
<v Speaker 3>And I think that with you're very angry, but Jesse,

0:23:45.727 --> 0:23:46.887
<v Speaker 3>You're like, Okay.

0:23:46.967 --> 0:23:47.247
<v Speaker 4>I am.

0:23:47.527 --> 0:23:50.847
<v Speaker 3>I'm very angry because I am very angry because I'm

0:23:50.847 --> 0:23:53.447
<v Speaker 3>also a media owners. So this idea of and we

0:23:53.567 --> 0:23:55.367
<v Speaker 3>have to make our decisions all the time about the

0:23:55.407 --> 0:23:58.807
<v Speaker 3>advertising that we accept or don't accept, and to just

0:23:58.927 --> 0:24:01.887
<v Speaker 3>say well, our business depends on it, I don't think

0:24:01.967 --> 0:24:02.647
<v Speaker 3>that's good enough.

0:24:02.927 --> 0:24:05.567
<v Speaker 1>These are the exact arguments made about tobacco. And you

0:24:05.647 --> 0:24:08.007
<v Speaker 1>know what, if Freda Air is dying, then maybe we

0:24:08.127 --> 0:24:09.927
<v Speaker 1>just bring back the tobacco exactly.

0:24:10.007 --> 0:24:12.447
<v Speaker 3>And these media companies have all these lobbyists in Canberra

0:24:12.567 --> 0:24:14.527
<v Speaker 3>talking to Bill Short and talking to all these people saying,

0:24:14.807 --> 0:24:16.487
<v Speaker 3>oh no, it'll mean so many jobs.

0:24:16.567 --> 0:24:17.287
<v Speaker 1>Well, what does it.

0:24:17.407 --> 0:24:19.647
<v Speaker 3>Mean if it doesn't happen? What doesn't mean if we

0:24:19.687 --> 0:24:20.687
<v Speaker 3>don't ban these ads?

0:24:20.727 --> 0:24:23.727
<v Speaker 2>Although I agree with you, and I do genuinely agree

0:24:23.767 --> 0:24:26.327
<v Speaker 2>with you, it infuriates me how like my kids can

0:24:26.447 --> 0:24:29.647
<v Speaker 2>literally parrot all the words to all the gambling ads

0:24:30.207 --> 0:24:32.167
<v Speaker 2>and that is scary, So I can mind it, and

0:24:32.247 --> 0:24:34.927
<v Speaker 2>I don't even know where they see them clearly on subliminal,

0:24:35.207 --> 0:24:37.687
<v Speaker 2>you know it's going in. I guess if I was

0:24:37.727 --> 0:24:40.407
<v Speaker 2>putting a Devil's Advocate argument on it, I'd say, with

0:24:40.607 --> 0:24:43.287
<v Speaker 2>that number of Ozzie spending that much money on it

0:24:43.367 --> 0:24:45.327
<v Speaker 2>all the time, they clearly love it. There's a portion

0:24:45.487 --> 0:24:47.447
<v Speaker 2>of the population who have problem and addiction.

0:24:47.647 --> 0:24:48.567
<v Speaker 3>Do you know what people love?

0:24:48.607 --> 0:24:52.167
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, okay, let me finish my sentence. Cigarettes and

0:24:52.367 --> 0:24:54.087
<v Speaker 2>alcohol and social media.

0:24:54.367 --> 0:24:54.487
<v Speaker 4>Right.

0:24:54.767 --> 0:24:56.967
<v Speaker 2>There are lots of things that prop up our economies

0:24:57.007 --> 0:25:00.007
<v Speaker 2>that are bad for people. So it's like, you know,

0:25:00.087 --> 0:25:02.087
<v Speaker 2>the debate that's going on at the moment all over

0:25:02.167 --> 0:25:04.607
<v Speaker 2>the world about what kind of restrictions we should be

0:25:04.647 --> 0:25:06.767
<v Speaker 2>putting on social media and phone news for young people

0:25:06.807 --> 0:25:09.407
<v Speaker 2>because that's also very damaging for their mental health. So

0:25:09.527 --> 0:25:12.807
<v Speaker 2>it's like there are all kinds of pockets of our

0:25:13.367 --> 0:25:15.767
<v Speaker 2>global economy that are held up by things that are

0:25:15.807 --> 0:25:18.487
<v Speaker 2>basically damaging, and this is one of them. And I

0:25:18.647 --> 0:25:22.647
<v Speaker 2>agree wholeheartedly that it needs to be very strictly regulated.

0:25:23.007 --> 0:25:25.927
<v Speaker 2>But I guess one of the arguments is I'm an adult,

0:25:26.287 --> 0:25:28.807
<v Speaker 2>choose what I do with my money. Lardie Blardi blood.

0:25:28.807 --> 0:25:31.807
<v Speaker 2>They do still let alcohol advertise around sport, not cigarettes,

0:25:31.847 --> 0:25:35.287
<v Speaker 2>but alcohol, and that's interesting too, because there's an enormous

0:25:35.327 --> 0:25:38.047
<v Speaker 2>portion of population who have massive problems with alcohol addiction.

0:25:38.687 --> 0:25:43.247
<v Speaker 2>The counter argument, and again it's not mine, is are

0:25:43.287 --> 0:25:46.607
<v Speaker 2>we just going to impede everybody's choices and treat everybody

0:25:46.727 --> 0:25:49.447
<v Speaker 2>like a child rather than let them make their own calls?

0:25:49.967 --> 0:25:53.127
<v Speaker 2>I guess that would probably be a generous reach.

0:25:53.247 --> 0:25:55.927
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, what do you think about alcohol advertising during sport,

0:25:56.047 --> 0:25:59.647
<v Speaker 1>especially given the say spike, you know, great final state

0:25:59.687 --> 0:26:02.527
<v Speaker 1>of origin spike in domestic violence because men come home

0:26:03.167 --> 0:26:05.447
<v Speaker 1>having drunk too much alcohol. Like, what do you think

0:26:05.487 --> 0:26:05.767
<v Speaker 1>about that?

0:26:06.927 --> 0:26:09.247
<v Speaker 3>I think that there are responsible ways to drink.

0:26:09.607 --> 0:26:12.007
<v Speaker 2>The sports thing is fascinating because in England they have

0:26:12.167 --> 0:26:16.967
<v Speaker 2>banned the shirts and the gambling companies from being directly

0:26:17.007 --> 0:26:19.727
<v Speaker 2>involved in the sport, and the world hasn't ended, and

0:26:19.807 --> 0:26:21.927
<v Speaker 2>the Premier League still makes a lot of money and

0:26:22.007 --> 0:26:25.007
<v Speaker 2>they still sell the broadcasting rights for bajillions of dollars.

0:26:25.087 --> 0:26:26.767
<v Speaker 2>So you know, it is a bit, as you say me,

0:26:26.967 --> 0:26:29.327
<v Speaker 2>it's a bit of a furfey that like, everything will

0:26:29.487 --> 0:26:32.127
<v Speaker 2>end and it is insidious that if you watch a

0:26:32.167 --> 0:26:35.047
<v Speaker 2>sporting game someone will kick a goal. We cut straight

0:26:35.087 --> 0:26:37.327
<v Speaker 2>to a gambling ad, then we cut to another bit

0:26:37.407 --> 0:26:39.407
<v Speaker 2>that looks like commentary, but actually it's brought to you

0:26:39.527 --> 0:26:42.607
<v Speaker 2>by gambling ad branded content. It is insidious.

0:26:43.047 --> 0:26:45.527
<v Speaker 1>I've heard lobbyists say you can give them a few

0:26:45.567 --> 0:26:48.527
<v Speaker 1>years to kind of make some plans about changing the

0:26:48.607 --> 0:26:51.047
<v Speaker 1>advertising model or whatever. It's not going to be like

0:26:51.127 --> 0:26:53.207
<v Speaker 1>a click of the fingers, and that seems fair enough.

0:26:53.927 --> 0:26:56.167
<v Speaker 1>But on this because I've been thinking a lot about

0:26:56.487 --> 0:27:00.367
<v Speaker 1>ethics and sport and who funds it, especially in light

0:27:00.527 --> 0:27:04.367
<v Speaker 1>of the Olympics, which we've said, you know, brought everyone together.

0:27:04.967 --> 0:27:08.047
<v Speaker 1>And you might have noticed during the swimming when Australia

0:27:08.367 --> 0:27:12.367
<v Speaker 1>won so many gold medals, especially Australian female athletes, they

0:27:12.527 --> 0:27:16.087
<v Speaker 1>would go to the stands and there was a smiling

0:27:16.367 --> 0:27:19.247
<v Speaker 1>Gena reyn Hart. Gena Ryan Hart is of course the

0:27:19.327 --> 0:27:24.007
<v Speaker 1>executive chairwoman of Hancock Prospecting. She's made her money in mining,

0:27:24.087 --> 0:27:28.007
<v Speaker 1>which is ethically fraught. But the commentators couldn't say a

0:27:28.047 --> 0:27:32.407
<v Speaker 1>thing about Jana Reineheart at the swimming because she has

0:27:33.007 --> 0:27:38.047
<v Speaker 1>funded Australian swimming for years. Basically, even like Kate Campbell

0:27:38.127 --> 0:27:42.487
<v Speaker 1>has come out and said she saved Australian swimming.

0:27:42.287 --> 0:27:43.207
<v Speaker 4>Hi versus Rehnhart.

0:27:43.247 --> 0:27:45.567
<v Speaker 5>It's Kate Campbell here, thank you so much for your

0:27:45.607 --> 0:27:49.327
<v Speaker 5>support of this wonderful team. You have been a number

0:27:49.367 --> 0:27:52.887
<v Speaker 5>one cheerleader every stroke of the way.

0:27:53.127 --> 0:27:56.247
<v Speaker 1>They've all said that they wouldn't be as successful without

0:27:56.367 --> 0:28:01.247
<v Speaker 1>her financial and emotional support. She donates directly to the swimmers,

0:28:01.407 --> 0:28:03.687
<v Speaker 1>basically meaning that they don't have to work other jobs.

0:28:03.767 --> 0:28:06.927
<v Speaker 1>They can train, like really really hard throughout the years

0:28:07.007 --> 0:28:11.487
<v Speaker 1>and get these record gold medals. How do we feel

0:28:11.927 --> 0:28:14.887
<v Speaker 1>about that? Because the swimmers, even they know how it works,

0:28:15.087 --> 0:28:17.487
<v Speaker 1>they know it's in exchange. So even after they won

0:28:17.527 --> 0:28:19.407
<v Speaker 1>all their gold medals, there was a cruise. Gina took

0:28:19.447 --> 0:28:21.247
<v Speaker 1>them on a cruise and they al said, thank you Gina.

0:28:21.487 --> 0:28:25.287
<v Speaker 2>It's really interesting this because you can see this like

0:28:25.567 --> 0:28:28.087
<v Speaker 2>conflict in some of the athletes, in particular the younger

0:28:28.127 --> 0:28:32.887
<v Speaker 2>ones in this like genuflecting to Gina, to your benefactor

0:28:33.327 --> 0:28:35.607
<v Speaker 2>or patron, yes to your patron, yes, which is a

0:28:35.687 --> 0:28:38.207
<v Speaker 2>very it's as old as time right, like wealthy people

0:28:38.847 --> 0:28:43.007
<v Speaker 2>subsidizing arts, subsidizing sports, subsidizing events, and then your job

0:28:43.127 --> 0:28:45.527
<v Speaker 2>is to just not say anything mean about them. It

0:28:45.767 --> 0:28:50.127
<v Speaker 2>just gets Gina because one of the interesting things about

0:28:50.207 --> 0:28:52.807
<v Speaker 2>why does Gina do this. She's got a lot of

0:28:52.847 --> 0:28:54.727
<v Speaker 2>money and you know, I'm sure it's fun to decide

0:28:54.767 --> 0:28:57.407
<v Speaker 2>what you want to do with it. Is there has

0:28:57.487 --> 0:28:59.967
<v Speaker 2>to be a level here where it's in exchange for something, yeah,

0:29:00.007 --> 0:29:03.527
<v Speaker 2>and it seems to be in exchange for influence, cultural influence,

0:29:04.247 --> 0:29:07.607
<v Speaker 2>because we know how Australia feels about the swimming, particularly

0:29:07.687 --> 0:29:09.847
<v Speaker 2>every four years. And in fact there will be a

0:29:09.967 --> 0:29:13.447
<v Speaker 2>very strong argument being mounted right now that Australia's best

0:29:13.527 --> 0:29:17.767
<v Speaker 2>ever Olympic results are a direct result of Gina. There

0:29:17.847 --> 0:29:20.247
<v Speaker 2>has been a report I read this investigation in the

0:29:20.287 --> 0:29:22.407
<v Speaker 2>Herald that was sort of trying to uncover what some

0:29:22.527 --> 0:29:26.007
<v Speaker 2>of this influence might look like. And she famously had

0:29:26.047 --> 0:29:28.647
<v Speaker 2>a big falling out with Swimming Australia a few years

0:29:28.687 --> 0:29:33.447
<v Speaker 2>ago and withdrew funding from that organization, but carried on

0:29:33.527 --> 0:29:36.047
<v Speaker 2>a partnership with Swimming Queensland and as you said, Jesse,

0:29:36.487 --> 0:29:38.967
<v Speaker 2>going directly to the swimmers instead. They seem to have

0:29:39.047 --> 0:29:40.767
<v Speaker 2>been patching that up because I think they had to.

0:29:41.487 --> 0:29:44.447
<v Speaker 2>But for example, at that time there were reports that

0:29:45.367 --> 0:29:50.047
<v Speaker 2>Hancock Prospecting were asking for things like could Swimming Australia

0:29:50.127 --> 0:29:53.407
<v Speaker 2>not support Pride months in a public way, could they

0:29:53.527 --> 0:29:57.847
<v Speaker 2>take the acknowledgment of country off their website and off

0:29:57.927 --> 0:30:01.047
<v Speaker 2>their Instagram posts and things like that. Wow, and then

0:30:01.287 --> 0:30:02.007
<v Speaker 2>we talked about this.

0:30:02.087 --> 0:30:02.607
<v Speaker 3>I can't remember.

0:30:03.887 --> 0:30:06.247
<v Speaker 2>I'm not sure that they did because I'm not sure

0:30:06.287 --> 0:30:10.807
<v Speaker 2>if it was that direct. When the Herald asked Hancock

0:30:10.847 --> 0:30:13.407
<v Speaker 2>Prospecting directly, is it true that you asked for those

0:30:14.007 --> 0:30:17.447
<v Speaker 2>The statements that came back were like, Hancock Prospecting doesn't

0:30:17.487 --> 0:30:19.887
<v Speaker 2>believe that politics has any place in sports. So they

0:30:19.927 --> 0:30:22.447
<v Speaker 2>didn't say yes or no. They just said this is

0:30:22.527 --> 0:30:23.087
<v Speaker 2>our thing, right.

0:30:23.447 --> 0:30:24.607
<v Speaker 1>And it's like when there was.

0:30:24.607 --> 0:30:30.447
<v Speaker 2>That farua is how I say fual around the Gina

0:30:30.607 --> 0:30:34.007
<v Speaker 2>ryin Hart portraits in the National Gallery. We went into

0:30:34.047 --> 0:30:35.167
<v Speaker 2>this on the show, so I won't go into it

0:30:35.207 --> 0:30:38.447
<v Speaker 2>in big detail, but you like it. She did like it,

0:30:39.567 --> 0:30:42.487
<v Speaker 2>and an email was sent out to all her swimmers,

0:30:42.567 --> 0:30:45.527
<v Speaker 2>her swimmers or the swimmers that said athletes. It has

0:30:45.607 --> 0:30:48.447
<v Speaker 2>come to our attention that there are some portraits of

0:30:48.527 --> 0:30:51.407
<v Speaker 2>missus Rhyinhart displayed in both the National and South Australian

0:30:51.527 --> 0:30:54.927
<v Speaker 2>Art Galleries that she, rightly so in brackets, finds offensive

0:30:54.967 --> 0:30:57.607
<v Speaker 2>and insulting. I've attached them here so you can see them.

0:30:57.967 --> 0:30:59.887
<v Speaker 2>We will be reaching out to the CEO of the

0:30:59.967 --> 0:31:02.207
<v Speaker 2>galleries to express our concerns with the pieces that they

0:31:02.287 --> 0:31:04.527
<v Speaker 2>do not represent the image or the reputation that is

0:31:04.607 --> 0:31:07.407
<v Speaker 2>deserved as the patron of our sport, to assist in

0:31:07.487 --> 0:31:10.087
<v Speaker 2>the message. It would be great to weight behind it

0:31:10.167 --> 0:31:12.647
<v Speaker 2>as a collective group, giving that you are athletes that

0:31:12.767 --> 0:31:17.967
<v Speaker 2>she loves and supports so generously. They said it wasn't compulsory,

0:31:18.407 --> 0:31:21.887
<v Speaker 2>but it would be appreciated, and swimmers like Kyle Chalmers did.

0:31:22.327 --> 0:31:24.527
<v Speaker 2>They came out publicly and said, I think she deserves

0:31:24.567 --> 0:31:27.887
<v Speaker 2>to be praised and I think these portraits are unfair

0:31:27.967 --> 0:31:31.287
<v Speaker 2>and without her sponsorship we'd have nothing. So then she

0:31:31.447 --> 0:31:33.567
<v Speaker 2>has these big galas at her mansion. When the swimmers

0:31:33.607 --> 0:31:35.527
<v Speaker 2>all come up and get awards from her, she gives

0:31:35.567 --> 0:31:38.767
<v Speaker 2>them MacBooks and treats and they all have to say

0:31:38.847 --> 0:31:41.207
<v Speaker 2>nice things. Like Ariann Tipmas went up and said, you know,

0:31:41.247 --> 0:31:44.567
<v Speaker 2>I wouldn't have anything without you. So it's influence on

0:31:44.687 --> 0:31:47.367
<v Speaker 2>a big part of Australian culture. And is there a

0:31:47.447 --> 0:31:48.327
<v Speaker 2>problem with that or not?

0:31:48.567 --> 0:31:51.287
<v Speaker 3>Mia, Well, yeah, I mean in the same way that

0:31:51.487 --> 0:31:58.407
<v Speaker 3>the gambling companies have influenced in commercial television and if

0:31:58.447 --> 0:32:01.887
<v Speaker 3>you're a big advertiser, depending on the media organization, but

0:32:02.007 --> 0:32:06.047
<v Speaker 3>why do you think the media companies are lobbying politicians

0:32:06.727 --> 0:32:09.927
<v Speaker 3>to block this bill, to block any legislation that could

0:32:09.967 --> 0:32:10.767
<v Speaker 3>turn the tap off.

0:32:11.807 --> 0:32:13.847
<v Speaker 1>So it is really.

0:32:13.687 --> 0:32:18.847
<v Speaker 3>Insidious, and I think that you don't even realize it.

0:32:19.047 --> 0:32:20.767
<v Speaker 3>Like the stuff that you were just saying about we

0:32:20.847 --> 0:32:24.847
<v Speaker 3>don't want swimming Australia to participate in Pride Month, that

0:32:25.087 --> 0:32:30.367
<v Speaker 3>is really one person's view. She's buying cultural influence.

0:32:30.447 --> 0:32:33.207
<v Speaker 1>Quite literally, I've been thinking a lot. I was speaking

0:32:33.207 --> 0:32:36.047
<v Speaker 1>to a friend over the weekend about imagining the last

0:32:36.367 --> 0:32:40.687
<v Speaker 1>three years where the swimmers get pulled into private meetings

0:32:40.727 --> 0:32:44.047
<v Speaker 1>and it's like, repeat up to me. We love Gina,

0:32:44.447 --> 0:32:47.287
<v Speaker 1>we love we can't say anything bad about Gina. And

0:32:47.367 --> 0:32:49.847
<v Speaker 1>someone's like, I just want to do my backstroke. I

0:32:49.927 --> 0:32:53.247
<v Speaker 1>don't like, I don't want to get into all of

0:32:53.327 --> 0:32:53.527
<v Speaker 1>this t.

0:32:53.967 --> 0:32:56.247
<v Speaker 3>Well, I mean, we know what happened when she tried

0:32:56.287 --> 0:33:01.247
<v Speaker 3>to sponsor the Diamonds. The Diamonds and Nepal Australia wanted

0:33:01.287 --> 0:33:02.567
<v Speaker 3>to take the money because they.

0:33:02.527 --> 0:33:03.207
<v Speaker 1>Really needed it.

0:33:03.367 --> 0:33:06.727
<v Speaker 3>The sport was in difficult financial straits and the players

0:33:06.767 --> 0:33:10.647
<v Speaker 3>were like, we're not comfortable with this person whose father

0:33:11.247 --> 0:33:15.927
<v Speaker 3>had said that Aboriginal people should be sterilized where uncomfortable

0:33:15.967 --> 0:33:21.407
<v Speaker 3>with wearing his name Hancock prospecting on our outfits whatever

0:33:21.407 --> 0:33:24.487
<v Speaker 3>they're called sporting uniforms while we play thought and so

0:33:24.607 --> 0:33:27.247
<v Speaker 3>she withdrew the money. Yeah, because why she wouldn't disavow

0:33:27.287 --> 0:33:27.807
<v Speaker 3>those comments.

0:33:27.927 --> 0:33:30.447
<v Speaker 1>I wonder how we'd feel about our athletes, you know,

0:33:30.607 --> 0:33:33.607
<v Speaker 1>turning up to the opening ceremony with Hancock pect like

0:33:34.047 --> 0:33:37.727
<v Speaker 1>emblazoned on on their front or whatever. And I in

0:33:37.847 --> 0:33:40.527
<v Speaker 1>these situations either way, I actually feel for the athletes,

0:33:40.647 --> 0:33:43.207
<v Speaker 1>because the athletes, even the rugby league player with points

0:33:43.247 --> 0:33:45.007
<v Speaker 1>bet on his shirt, Yeah, he just wants to go

0:33:45.007 --> 0:33:47.007
<v Speaker 1>and play the star he loves and he wants to

0:33:47.007 --> 0:33:48.287
<v Speaker 1>get paid for it so that he can do it

0:33:48.367 --> 0:33:51.807
<v Speaker 1>full time. And the kind of complicated, high level stuff.

0:33:52.007 --> 0:33:55.007
<v Speaker 1>I just think it's ethically frat, but it is really

0:33:55.087 --> 0:33:56.767
<v Speaker 1>really complicated. I acknowledge that.

0:33:59.087 --> 0:34:02.807
<v Speaker 2>One unlimited out loud access. We drop episodes every Tuesday

0:34:02.887 --> 0:34:06.927
<v Speaker 2>and Thursday exclusively for Mamma Mia subscribers. Follow the link

0:34:06.967 --> 0:34:08.607
<v Speaker 2>in the show notes to get us in your ears

0:34:08.967 --> 0:34:11.687
<v Speaker 2>five days a week, and a huge thank you to

0:34:11.927 --> 0:34:13.487
<v Speaker 2>all our current subscribers.

0:34:19.367 --> 0:34:21.167
<v Speaker 3>You may have heard or seen something about doing a

0:34:21.247 --> 0:34:24.207
<v Speaker 3>dopamine detox it's become a bit of a viral wellness

0:34:24.287 --> 0:34:27.207
<v Speaker 3>trend in the last little while, and so we wanted

0:34:27.207 --> 0:34:30.727
<v Speaker 3>to unpack what it involves and who needs one. First

0:34:30.767 --> 0:34:33.767
<v Speaker 3>of all, what is dopamine. It is the brain's own

0:34:33.887 --> 0:34:36.207
<v Speaker 3>reward system. So if you think of it as the

0:34:36.407 --> 0:34:39.567
<v Speaker 3>brain's way of saying, Hey, that felt good, let's do

0:34:39.647 --> 0:34:44.047
<v Speaker 3>it again. And it's the neurotransmitter that's responsible for feelings

0:34:44.087 --> 0:34:48.327
<v Speaker 3>of pleasure and reward and motivation. Whether it's biting into

0:34:48.367 --> 0:34:52.727
<v Speaker 3>your favorite dessert or achieving a personal goal, Dopamine is

0:34:52.807 --> 0:34:55.927
<v Speaker 3>there cheering you on and keeping you coming back for more.

0:34:56.807 --> 0:35:00.007
<v Speaker 3>So having the activities that give you this dopamine hit

0:35:00.207 --> 0:35:03.847
<v Speaker 3>as part of your lifestyle allows dopamine to be released

0:35:03.847 --> 0:35:06.727
<v Speaker 3>through your brain's reward system, and so as a result,

0:35:06.807 --> 0:35:09.127
<v Speaker 3>the pleasure will lift your mood and it will make

0:35:09.127 --> 0:35:13.047
<v Speaker 3>you feel more motivated and focused and less stressed. And

0:35:13.247 --> 0:35:15.687
<v Speaker 3>dopamine can even act as a bit of a pain reliever.

0:35:15.927 --> 0:35:19.287
<v Speaker 3>So the obvious question is why we choose to detox

0:35:19.367 --> 0:35:23.287
<v Speaker 3>from feelings of pleasure. That sounds very puritan Well, the

0:35:23.407 --> 0:35:26.767
<v Speaker 3>problem with dopamine inducing activities is that we come to

0:35:26.887 --> 0:35:30.287
<v Speaker 3>rely on them too much. Talking about addiction. They can

0:35:30.407 --> 0:35:33.087
<v Speaker 3>leave us craving more and more and more, and it's

0:35:33.247 --> 0:35:35.927
<v Speaker 3>like trying to fill a bucket with a hole in it.

0:35:36.167 --> 0:35:41.087
<v Speaker 3>According to clinical psychologists, they say that excessive engagement in

0:35:41.647 --> 0:35:44.767
<v Speaker 3>sort of activities that give you a dopamine hit, especially

0:35:44.847 --> 0:35:49.807
<v Speaker 3>when they involve instant gratification, can prompt over stimulation of

0:35:50.287 --> 0:35:53.647
<v Speaker 3>your dopamine system, and that can lead to addictive behaviors

0:35:53.927 --> 0:35:58.487
<v Speaker 3>and negative consequences. And they also say that when you

0:35:58.607 --> 0:36:03.047
<v Speaker 3>become overly reliant on dopamine inducing activities, gambling is a

0:36:03.127 --> 0:36:06.967
<v Speaker 3>really good example, it can dull our sensitivity to pleasure.

0:36:07.287 --> 0:36:08.887
<v Speaker 3>So they say that you know, if you look at

0:36:08.927 --> 0:36:12.407
<v Speaker 3>things liken or gambling to use extremes, the high that

0:36:12.527 --> 0:36:16.247
<v Speaker 3>you get can mean that you're constantly chasing a higher

0:36:16.287 --> 0:36:20.487
<v Speaker 3>and higher high, and so called normal pleasures just don't

0:36:20.527 --> 0:36:25.487
<v Speaker 3>give you that hit of dopamine. So dopamine detox means

0:36:25.527 --> 0:36:29.127
<v Speaker 3>that you fast from dopamine producing activities or anything that

0:36:29.247 --> 0:36:32.407
<v Speaker 3>gives you pleasure. That sounds horrendous, and the idea of

0:36:32.487 --> 0:36:37.087
<v Speaker 3>it is that you decrease reward sensitivity. Although it's important

0:36:37.127 --> 0:36:39.527
<v Speaker 3>to say there's no scientific evidence to support the concept

0:36:39.647 --> 0:36:41.727
<v Speaker 3>of a dopamine detox. It's really just kind of an

0:36:41.847 --> 0:36:44.647
<v Speaker 3>Internet thing that people are talking about. So, for example,

0:36:44.687 --> 0:36:46.807
<v Speaker 3>we spoke on the show a little while ago about

0:36:46.967 --> 0:36:50.327
<v Speaker 3>raw dogging on flights. So our phones are probably the

0:36:50.367 --> 0:36:53.287
<v Speaker 3>biggest hit of dopamine that we get. Everyone gets, whether

0:36:53.327 --> 0:36:57.287
<v Speaker 3>you're checking things, scrolling, all the different ways that our

0:36:57.367 --> 0:37:00.447
<v Speaker 3>phone relies on us being addicted by giving us those

0:37:00.487 --> 0:37:03.407
<v Speaker 3>little hits of dopamine that we're constantly looking for, which

0:37:03.447 --> 0:37:06.287
<v Speaker 3>is why we end up doom scrolling, because we're scrolling

0:37:06.327 --> 0:37:08.967
<v Speaker 3>and scrolling looking for the hit and thinking, I'll just

0:37:08.967 --> 0:37:10.727
<v Speaker 3>stay a bit longer in case I get that hit

0:37:10.807 --> 0:37:15.207
<v Speaker 3>because I need more. If you do a dopamine detox

0:37:15.607 --> 0:37:18.367
<v Speaker 3>and you're trying to, for example, limit your screen time,

0:37:18.407 --> 0:37:21.047
<v Speaker 3>which is one way of doing it, the typical timeframe

0:37:21.127 --> 0:37:23.487
<v Speaker 3>is doing it for two to four weeks, says a

0:37:23.807 --> 0:37:26.607
<v Speaker 3>doctor who was quoted in an article about this. He

0:37:26.807 --> 0:37:29.247
<v Speaker 3>says that you might feel irritable and moody during the

0:37:29.287 --> 0:37:31.767
<v Speaker 3>first week or two as you reduce your engagement with

0:37:31.887 --> 0:37:35.607
<v Speaker 3>the feel good activities. Jesse, do you need a dopamine detox?

0:37:35.927 --> 0:37:37.807
<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't have called it this, but I do this

0:37:38.047 --> 0:37:40.527
<v Speaker 1>all the time because I'm very aware of it rather

0:37:40.607 --> 0:37:42.607
<v Speaker 1>than dopamine. The way I think about it is like

0:37:43.247 --> 0:37:48.247
<v Speaker 1>over stimulation or over arousal. In order to feel stimulated.

0:37:48.887 --> 0:37:51.647
<v Speaker 1>If I am on my couch and I go all right,

0:37:51.807 --> 0:37:53.727
<v Speaker 1>in order for me not to feel bored, I have

0:37:53.847 --> 0:37:55.887
<v Speaker 1>to have my phone, my laptop, my TV on and

0:37:56.167 --> 0:37:59.767
<v Speaker 1>music going, and also half reading a book. That's a problem.

0:37:59.927 --> 0:38:01.527
<v Speaker 1>And I don't think that's good for me or my

0:38:01.607 --> 0:38:05.367
<v Speaker 1>brain all the way I live my life. So I

0:38:05.567 --> 0:38:09.807
<v Speaker 1>will consciously go all right, we're taking down the arousal

0:38:10.247 --> 0:38:12.447
<v Speaker 1>so that I can do the things that because then

0:38:12.487 --> 0:38:14.327
<v Speaker 1>of course when I get into bed and open my book,

0:38:14.527 --> 0:38:17.807
<v Speaker 1>of course that's not going to stimulate because where's the dopamine.

0:38:18.567 --> 0:38:19.847
<v Speaker 3>Or sit on the floor to read a book with

0:38:19.887 --> 0:38:20.287
<v Speaker 3>your child.

0:38:20.447 --> 0:38:22.887
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and that's parenting, I think is a good example,

0:38:23.007 --> 0:38:25.367
<v Speaker 1>because parenting a child for a day is a dop

0:38:25.407 --> 0:38:28.927
<v Speaker 1>for meat because even at work, right, you've got the

0:38:29.007 --> 0:38:30.767
<v Speaker 1>slack messages, and you've got your cup of coffee or

0:38:30.847 --> 0:38:32.967
<v Speaker 1>like all the little things that kind of keep you going,

0:38:33.087 --> 0:38:34.887
<v Speaker 1>the almost little treat culture of.

0:38:34.927 --> 0:38:37.167
<v Speaker 2>It for it. Sorry, I'm just trying to understand. For

0:38:37.247 --> 0:38:38.687
<v Speaker 2>it to qualify as to op means you have to

0:38:38.927 --> 0:38:40.767
<v Speaker 2>like it. Or is it just that you're addicted to it?

0:38:40.847 --> 0:38:44.127
<v Speaker 2>Because so say, I'm as guilty as this is everybody

0:38:44.327 --> 0:38:46.327
<v Speaker 2>constantly looking at my phone, look at my phone, looking phone.

0:38:46.367 --> 0:38:49.927
<v Speaker 2>But it also makes me feel really overwhelmed when my

0:38:50.087 --> 0:38:52.647
<v Speaker 2>Slack messages are going bing bing bing, and my text

0:38:52.687 --> 0:38:55.047
<v Speaker 2>messages and I do it all the time, but it's

0:38:55.087 --> 0:38:57.887
<v Speaker 2>not like I go, oh, goody my phone being and

0:38:57.927 --> 0:38:58.727
<v Speaker 2>I generally.

0:38:59.167 --> 0:39:02.127
<v Speaker 1>But you're still getting a dopamine hit because it's it's

0:39:02.167 --> 0:39:03.567
<v Speaker 1>making stimulation.

0:39:03.367 --> 0:39:06.847
<v Speaker 3>And it's holding your attention, and you're right, when you're

0:39:06.847 --> 0:39:10.367
<v Speaker 3>getting really overwhelmed, it means that you've got too much

0:39:10.447 --> 0:39:10.567
<v Speaker 3>of it.

0:39:11.087 --> 0:39:13.767
<v Speaker 1>And I remember I used to tutor kids and you know,

0:39:13.927 --> 0:39:16.287
<v Speaker 1>try to get them to write an essay, and they

0:39:16.327 --> 0:39:18.247
<v Speaker 1>would be sitting in their room and they'd go, yeah,

0:39:18.247 --> 0:39:19.687
<v Speaker 1>I've been trying to write my essay. And they'd have

0:39:19.967 --> 0:39:23.127
<v Speaker 1>music on, they'd have a stress ball, all these different

0:39:23.167 --> 0:39:27.167
<v Speaker 1>points often phone, laptop, eleven tabs open. And I was like, well,

0:39:27.167 --> 0:39:28.527
<v Speaker 1>you're not going to be able to write your essay

0:39:28.647 --> 0:39:32.487
<v Speaker 1>like that because this is all antithetical to focus, because

0:39:32.607 --> 0:39:38.247
<v Speaker 1>you're getting dopamine from so many different points of stimulus

0:39:38.647 --> 0:39:40.767
<v Speaker 1>that it's going to be way too boring for you

0:39:40.887 --> 0:39:43.247
<v Speaker 1>to do anything. And this is where the issue actually comes.

0:39:43.767 --> 0:39:48.207
<v Speaker 1>Is anything that's purposeful or meaningful or goal oriented you

0:39:48.327 --> 0:39:51.567
<v Speaker 1>can't achieve because dopamine's getting in the way. Because there

0:39:51.607 --> 0:39:52.967
<v Speaker 1>are ten things that are going to make you feel

0:39:53.007 --> 0:39:54.727
<v Speaker 1>better than doing the essay right now, But you should

0:39:54.767 --> 0:39:56.367
<v Speaker 1>do the essay right now because it's better for the

0:39:56.447 --> 0:39:58.407
<v Speaker 1>long term. So it's also about hedonism.

0:39:58.527 --> 0:40:02.847
<v Speaker 3>I think it's about the attention economy and how the

0:40:02.927 --> 0:40:06.447
<v Speaker 3>digital world has made all of us addicted to dopamine

0:40:06.567 --> 0:40:09.327
<v Speaker 3>because everything about it is it rewards instant gratification, and

0:40:09.407 --> 0:40:11.567
<v Speaker 3>it's built on instant gratification, and the things that you

0:40:11.647 --> 0:40:15.407
<v Speaker 3>talk about reading a book, doing an assignment, there's no

0:40:15.527 --> 0:40:18.887
<v Speaker 3>instant gratification. They're just a hard slog and there's not

0:40:18.927 --> 0:40:21.967
<v Speaker 3>a lot of dopamine in the short term involved, like

0:40:22.087 --> 0:40:25.527
<v Speaker 3>it's I'll give you some examples of low stimulus or

0:40:25.607 --> 0:40:32.607
<v Speaker 3>low dopamine activities. Examples include meditation, gentle exercise, reading in moderation.

0:40:33.287 --> 0:40:35.127
<v Speaker 3>That's exactly how I don't know how to read. I

0:40:35.207 --> 0:40:38.767
<v Speaker 3>only know how to read like hard and fast, spending

0:40:38.807 --> 0:40:42.727
<v Speaker 3>time in nature, all the things I hate. Engaging in

0:40:42.887 --> 0:40:46.087
<v Speaker 3>these activities during your detox helps maintain a calmer and

0:40:46.127 --> 0:40:47.127
<v Speaker 3>more focused state of mind.

0:40:47.167 --> 0:40:50.167
<v Speaker 1>They say, you know what else? You know what else?

0:40:50.527 --> 0:40:54.487
<v Speaker 1>Most of those tasks don't have attention instant gratification aside

0:40:55.127 --> 0:40:57.687
<v Speaker 1>is you don't have to pay for them. So yeah,

0:40:58.007 --> 0:41:01.727
<v Speaker 1>this is also about consumerism. This is about the attention economy, yes,

0:41:02.087 --> 0:41:04.887
<v Speaker 1>but it's also about what you can buy. Because if

0:41:05.327 --> 0:41:08.247
<v Speaker 1>where all one purchase away from happiness, which is what

0:41:08.407 --> 0:41:10.367
<v Speaker 1>capitalism selves are us that if we just buy that

0:41:10.447 --> 0:41:13.967
<v Speaker 1>one more thing, we're gonna be happy. Then we're constantly

0:41:14.207 --> 0:41:18.727
<v Speaker 1>on this flywheel of just next, next, next. But the

0:41:18.847 --> 0:41:22.047
<v Speaker 1>things that you named is like, there's this difference between

0:41:22.647 --> 0:41:23.767
<v Speaker 1>dopamine and happiness.

0:41:24.047 --> 0:41:25.207
<v Speaker 3>Do you like doing those things?

0:41:25.247 --> 0:41:26.327
<v Speaker 1>I love doing those things.

0:41:26.367 --> 0:41:29.447
<v Speaker 2>I also also ADHD affects this right me. You don't

0:41:29.487 --> 0:41:33.047
<v Speaker 2>say they're feeling like in any way bad that You're like,

0:41:33.167 --> 0:41:35.007
<v Speaker 2>I don't like that stuff. There must be something wrong

0:41:35.047 --> 0:41:35.207
<v Speaker 2>with me.

0:41:35.327 --> 0:41:37.127
<v Speaker 1>You know that that's not true, Like you know that's

0:41:37.167 --> 0:41:37.527
<v Speaker 1>not true.

0:41:37.727 --> 0:41:39.767
<v Speaker 2>And we talked about this on one of our subs

0:41:39.807 --> 0:41:41.927
<v Speaker 2>episodes last week, and then I talked about it on Friday.

0:41:42.007 --> 0:41:45.847
<v Speaker 2>But the thing I worry about about this is putting

0:41:46.087 --> 0:41:50.967
<v Speaker 2>like moral value almost on the things that bring you pleasure.

0:41:51.647 --> 0:41:53.687
<v Speaker 2>Because one of the things that I've really come to

0:41:53.807 --> 0:41:56.487
<v Speaker 2>understand about judging this kind of stuff is, you know

0:41:56.567 --> 0:41:58.447
<v Speaker 2>the scenario that you explained at the beginning of this

0:41:58.567 --> 0:42:00.567
<v Speaker 2>jesse where you're like, you're on your couch with your

0:42:00.607 --> 0:42:03.847
<v Speaker 2>book and your TV and your phone, and I kind

0:42:03.887 --> 0:42:05.527
<v Speaker 2>of do that to myself, but then I begin to

0:42:05.527 --> 0:42:08.407
<v Speaker 2>feel a bit sick, and so I have to m claustrophobic. Yeah,

0:42:08.927 --> 0:42:11.087
<v Speaker 2>that's not how it makes you feel, is it. Like

0:42:11.207 --> 0:42:12.887
<v Speaker 2>you've explained this to me lots of times and so

0:42:12.967 --> 0:42:16.007
<v Speaker 2>of other people that like that makes you feel calmer.

0:42:16.527 --> 0:42:19.647
<v Speaker 3>So that so unable to focus better.

0:42:19.887 --> 0:42:22.567
<v Speaker 2>So for me to sit there and say to somebody

0:42:22.967 --> 0:42:25.447
<v Speaker 2>to say to you, like, you know what you should

0:42:25.447 --> 0:42:27.647
<v Speaker 2>do me, you should turn everything off and go for a.

0:42:27.647 --> 0:42:28.367
<v Speaker 1>Walk in the park.

0:42:28.687 --> 0:42:31.247
<v Speaker 2>Like that isn't necessary. I mean maybe it is, I

0:42:31.247 --> 0:42:33.247
<v Speaker 2>don't know, but I don't think that is going to

0:42:33.287 --> 0:42:35.967
<v Speaker 2>make you feel better. And feeling like you should be

0:42:36.047 --> 0:42:36.887
<v Speaker 2>doing that is making you.

0:42:36.927 --> 0:42:39.247
<v Speaker 3>Feel worse, right anxious exactly.

0:42:39.727 --> 0:42:42.887
<v Speaker 2>The language of detox, which is borrowed obviously from all

0:42:42.967 --> 0:42:46.847
<v Speaker 2>addictive stuff, and we'd say that giving up alcohol when

0:42:46.887 --> 0:42:49.647
<v Speaker 2>you've got an issue with it is incredibly difficult and challenging,

0:42:49.687 --> 0:42:50.927
<v Speaker 2>and you have to push through it to get to

0:42:51.007 --> 0:42:53.087
<v Speaker 2>a good place. God, maybe not even a good place,

0:42:53.167 --> 0:42:56.487
<v Speaker 2>a stable, steady place. Are we saying by using the

0:42:56.527 --> 0:42:59.687
<v Speaker 2>word detox in this context? Are we saying that Mia

0:43:00.167 --> 0:43:02.047
<v Speaker 2>has to close all her tabs and go and sit

0:43:02.127 --> 0:43:05.807
<v Speaker 2>in a park, even if that makes her really anxious

0:43:05.847 --> 0:43:09.007
<v Speaker 2>and unhappy, because eventually she's going to see the light.

0:43:09.327 --> 0:43:12.367
<v Speaker 2>That's not how your brain works, right, see the light.

0:43:12.527 --> 0:43:15.127
<v Speaker 3>I think the interesting thing about what you just said

0:43:15.767 --> 0:43:19.167
<v Speaker 3>is about how you two actually like those things. So

0:43:19.287 --> 0:43:23.687
<v Speaker 3>those low dopamine activities, your baseline is that you enjoy them.

0:43:24.487 --> 0:43:27.647
<v Speaker 3>I've always detested them, and I have always felt that

0:43:27.687 --> 0:43:29.927
<v Speaker 3>it's a moral failing you. Now everyone's like, go outside

0:43:29.967 --> 0:43:32.447
<v Speaker 3>and touch grass, and you know, go for a walk

0:43:32.487 --> 0:43:35.207
<v Speaker 3>on the beach and try meditation. Learning that I had

0:43:35.247 --> 0:43:40.687
<v Speaker 3>ADHD and learning what ADHD is. It's essentially a dysfunctional

0:43:40.807 --> 0:43:41.607
<v Speaker 3>reward system.

0:43:42.007 --> 0:43:43.487
<v Speaker 1>Or it's about dopamine right.

0:43:43.407 --> 0:43:47.247
<v Speaker 3>One hundred percent. So it's a completely dysfunctional dopamine reward system.

0:43:47.287 --> 0:43:50.327
<v Speaker 3>Because we don't naturally produce enough of it, we have

0:43:50.487 --> 0:43:54.167
<v Speaker 3>to look for it externally. It might be taking risks,

0:43:54.567 --> 0:43:58.847
<v Speaker 3>it might be jumping around, it might be fidget spinners.

0:43:59.007 --> 0:44:02.647
<v Speaker 3>We need more stimulation than the average bear. It's either

0:44:02.687 --> 0:44:04.967
<v Speaker 3>we don't produce it enough naturally or we don't use

0:44:05.007 --> 0:44:08.967
<v Speaker 3>it sufficiently. So what ADHD medication does is that it

0:44:09.047 --> 0:44:12.567
<v Speaker 3>are officially gives you dopamine, which helps you concentrate. Right, So,

0:44:12.607 --> 0:44:15.087
<v Speaker 3>if you even look at caffeine, caffeine in someone who

0:44:15.367 --> 0:44:19.727
<v Speaker 3>doesn't have ADHD is a stimulant. Caffeine for someone who

0:44:19.807 --> 0:44:22.487
<v Speaker 3>does have ADHD is a stimulant, but it also helps

0:44:22.527 --> 0:44:25.287
<v Speaker 3>you focus, and that's a big difference.

0:44:25.687 --> 0:44:29.087
<v Speaker 1>What I've always found strange about you is that so.

0:44:29.247 --> 0:44:31.567
<v Speaker 3>Many, so many you can't go on all day.

0:44:32.727 --> 0:44:36.207
<v Speaker 1>So true is that even though you're addicted to dopamine

0:44:36.287 --> 0:44:37.847
<v Speaker 1>and you wear your bright colors and you've got your

0:44:37.847 --> 0:44:41.127
<v Speaker 1>fidgets and you've got your phone, you still get the

0:44:41.167 --> 0:44:45.087
<v Speaker 1>big things done. And to me, that's why I hate

0:44:45.087 --> 0:44:47.087
<v Speaker 1>the distractions, because I feel like they're going to stop

0:44:47.127 --> 0:44:49.487
<v Speaker 1>me from getting the big things done. But you're able

0:44:49.567 --> 0:44:53.247
<v Speaker 1>to use the adrenaline. The whole thing about the reason

0:44:53.287 --> 0:44:56.127
<v Speaker 1>why we were detox off dopamine is of what we're

0:44:56.207 --> 0:44:58.447
<v Speaker 1>missing out on. But I'm not sure you're missing out

0:44:58.447 --> 0:44:58.687
<v Speaker 1>on me.

0:44:59.567 --> 0:45:01.367
<v Speaker 2>That's why it can't be one size fits all.

0:45:01.687 --> 0:45:04.967
<v Speaker 3>No, But I am because my dopamine, my biggest dopamine

0:45:05.007 --> 0:45:08.407
<v Speaker 3>hit his work. So when you say I get the

0:45:08.447 --> 0:45:11.407
<v Speaker 3>big things done, I get the work big things done.

0:45:11.687 --> 0:45:13.327
<v Speaker 3>Also because I don't have a choice because I'm co

0:45:13.447 --> 0:45:15.967
<v Speaker 3>owned the business, but I get the work things done.

0:45:16.007 --> 0:45:18.327
<v Speaker 3>I've got an enormous tank for work. It gives me

0:45:18.367 --> 0:45:19.007
<v Speaker 3>a dope mein hit.

0:45:19.327 --> 0:45:19.447
<v Speaker 4>Now.

0:45:19.487 --> 0:45:21.127
<v Speaker 3>There are a lot of people who work in jobs

0:45:21.167 --> 0:45:24.087
<v Speaker 3>where they get no dopamine out of their job at all.

0:45:24.407 --> 0:45:26.247
<v Speaker 3>It doesn't mean I love every minute of it, but

0:45:26.287 --> 0:45:28.487
<v Speaker 3>I find it very energizing and it's interesting to me.

0:45:29.487 --> 0:45:31.487
<v Speaker 3>What I don't get done are a lot of the

0:45:31.567 --> 0:45:34.047
<v Speaker 3>things that I really need to get done, like registering

0:45:34.087 --> 0:45:37.007
<v Speaker 3>my car or cooking dinners that I just can't get

0:45:37.047 --> 0:45:39.887
<v Speaker 3>done because there's never been any dopamine in it for me.

0:45:39.967 --> 0:45:41.607
<v Speaker 3>So I think the way to know if you should

0:45:41.647 --> 0:45:44.967
<v Speaker 3>do a dopamin detox or not, like anything, is your

0:45:45.047 --> 0:45:47.847
<v Speaker 3>life unmanageable? Like is it difficult? And when you both

0:45:47.927 --> 0:45:50.167
<v Speaker 3>talk about how you feel when it's just a bit much,

0:45:51.367 --> 0:45:54.847
<v Speaker 3>and then you do need to get back to that baseline.

0:45:54.407 --> 0:45:57.167
<v Speaker 2>That that's when my life becomes a money overwhelm.

0:45:57.207 --> 0:46:00.047
<v Speaker 3>It gives you something rather than going for a walk

0:46:00.167 --> 0:46:02.047
<v Speaker 3>just doesn't give me anything, and I don't have time.

0:46:03.127 --> 0:46:05.727
<v Speaker 3>You might need to recalibrate your levels of dopamine, but

0:46:05.767 --> 0:46:09.247
<v Speaker 3>when you have ADHD your whole life, your every waking minute.

0:46:09.287 --> 0:46:11.927
<v Speaker 3>It is about trying to manage your dopamine levels in

0:46:12.007 --> 0:46:14.327
<v Speaker 3>a way that's constructive, not destructive.

0:46:15.007 --> 0:46:16.887
<v Speaker 2>Very interesting, Yeah, out Ladders.

0:46:16.927 --> 0:46:19.167
<v Speaker 3>Will put in our newsletter this week some links to

0:46:19.607 --> 0:46:22.567
<v Speaker 3>a few articles about this, because as always, I mean,

0:46:22.607 --> 0:46:24.887
<v Speaker 3>I know, we're not saying you should detox from anything

0:46:25.207 --> 0:46:28.727
<v Speaker 3>like medical, but never do anything extreme or anything any

0:46:28.767 --> 0:46:31.807
<v Speaker 3>wellness trend that you see on the internet without really

0:46:31.847 --> 0:46:34.647
<v Speaker 3>looking into it, because it just might not be for you.

0:46:35.767 --> 0:46:39.407
<v Speaker 1>Will Taylor formally endorsed Kamala Harris or has she already?

0:46:39.487 --> 0:46:40.807
<v Speaker 2>When you say Taylor you mean.

0:46:43.447 --> 0:46:45.967
<v Speaker 1>Shere me needs the first name as opposed to the

0:46:46.127 --> 0:46:49.567
<v Speaker 1>potential future president of the United States? Or has she already?

0:46:49.647 --> 0:46:53.247
<v Speaker 1>In yesterday's subscriber episode, we unpacked all the latest from

0:46:53.287 --> 0:46:55.487
<v Speaker 1>the US election. We want to know if you're interested

0:46:55.527 --> 0:46:57.367
<v Speaker 1>in this, because we could talk about the US election

0:46:57.607 --> 0:47:00.447
<v Speaker 1>all day. A lot has happened. Trump is losing his

0:47:00.567 --> 0:47:02.087
<v Speaker 1>mind a little bit we've had.

0:47:03.287 --> 0:47:05.007
<v Speaker 3>I so love that you guys are on this train

0:47:05.087 --> 0:47:07.247
<v Speaker 3>and that I'm back on it. So subscribers, we know

0:47:07.327 --> 0:47:10.607
<v Speaker 3>that the US politics isn't for everyone. Tried making it

0:47:10.647 --> 0:47:13.127
<v Speaker 3>a subscriber episode this week. Gosh, we had a good time.

0:47:13.247 --> 0:47:14.687
<v Speaker 3>We'll put a link in the show notes if you

0:47:14.767 --> 0:47:15.127
<v Speaker 3>want to have a.

0:47:15.167 --> 0:47:17.527
<v Speaker 2>Listen, Yes, go and listen. If you like it, tell

0:47:17.607 --> 0:47:20.007
<v Speaker 2>us we want to know. A massive thank you to

0:47:20.087 --> 0:47:22.247
<v Speaker 2>all of you out louderus for listening to our show

0:47:22.287 --> 0:47:25.007
<v Speaker 2>today and every time you do it. We really appreciate it,

0:47:25.087 --> 0:47:27.367
<v Speaker 2>and of course to our fabulous team for putting it together.

0:47:27.607 --> 0:47:29.207
<v Speaker 2>We're going to be back in your ears tomorrow.

0:47:29.367 --> 0:47:33.047
<v Speaker 1>Bye bye bye. Shout out to any Mum and Mia

0:47:33.127 --> 0:47:35.967
<v Speaker 1>subscribers listening. If you love the show and you want

0:47:35.967 --> 0:47:38.967
<v Speaker 1>to support us, subscribing to MoMA Mia is the very

0:47:39.087 --> 0:47:39.807
<v Speaker 1>best way.

0:47:39.727 --> 0:47:40.127
<v Speaker 6>To do so.

0:47:40.567 --> 0:47:42.287
<v Speaker 1>There's a link in the episode description.