1 00:00:06,415 --> 00:00:14,015 Speaker 1: You're listening to Amma Mia podcast. Good morning from the Quiki. 2 00:00:14,135 --> 00:00:20,735 Speaker 1: I'm Taylorstrano. They say it takes ten thousand hours to 3 00:00:20,775 --> 00:00:24,775 Speaker 1: become an expert in something, so imagine how good you 4 00:00:24,855 --> 00:00:28,255 Speaker 1: must be at, say, your job, when you've been at 5 00:00:28,295 --> 00:00:32,775 Speaker 1: it for ten thousand days. Labor MP Minister for Social 6 00:00:32,854 --> 00:00:37,574 Speaker 1: Services Tania Plebisk is today celebrating just that. Before we 7 00:00:37,574 --> 00:00:39,574 Speaker 1: catch up with Tanya. First, here's a look at the 8 00:00:39,654 --> 00:00:43,254 Speaker 1: latest news headlines with Claire Murphy for Wednesday, February eighteen. 9 00:00:43,934 --> 00:00:46,335 Speaker 2: Thanks Taylor. The man accused of throwing a bomb into 10 00:00:46,375 --> 00:00:48,894 Speaker 2: an Invasion Day rally in Perth has been identified as 11 00:00:48,934 --> 00:00:52,054 Speaker 2: thirty two year old Liam Hall. Paul has been charged 12 00:00:52,095 --> 00:00:54,855 Speaker 2: with engaging in a terrorist act over the incident in 13 00:00:54,895 --> 00:00:57,935 Speaker 2: Perth on January twenty six, when thousands of people are 14 00:00:57,975 --> 00:01:01,775 Speaker 2: evacuated from Forest Place in Perth City Center after police 15 00:01:01,815 --> 00:01:06,055 Speaker 2: found an object containing volatile chemicals, nails and metal ball bearings. 16 00:01:06,335 --> 00:01:09,334 Speaker 2: Police alleged Hall through the explosive device from a walkway 17 00:01:09,375 --> 00:01:12,855 Speaker 2: above the crowd of Indigenous People, families and supporters. The 18 00:01:12,895 --> 00:01:16,175 Speaker 2: device did not detonate despite a fuse allegedly being lit. 19 00:01:16,575 --> 00:01:18,895 Speaker 2: The incident has been declared an act of terror, the 20 00:01:18,975 --> 00:01:22,975 Speaker 2: first NWA history. With the case returning to court on Tuesday, 21 00:01:23,175 --> 00:01:25,695 Speaker 2: the defense said Hall was too unfit to appear in 22 00:01:25,735 --> 00:01:28,615 Speaker 2: court due to health reasons, saying the accused is in 23 00:01:28,655 --> 00:01:31,655 Speaker 2: a vulnerable mental health condition and he can't even appear 24 00:01:31,695 --> 00:01:35,335 Speaker 2: in court today. Magistrate Lenat Diaz lifted a suppression order 25 00:01:35,375 --> 00:01:39,415 Speaker 2: on Hall's identity after hearing submissions from a Commonwealth prosecutor 26 00:01:39,495 --> 00:01:42,775 Speaker 2: and lawyers of various media outlets. She said, given the 27 00:01:42,815 --> 00:01:46,535 Speaker 2: serious nature of these charges and fundamental principles relating to 28 00:01:46,575 --> 00:01:49,935 Speaker 2: open justice, I do not consider that issues relating to 29 00:01:49,935 --> 00:01:54,815 Speaker 2: the accused's interests and his personal circumstances justified displacing the 30 00:01:54,895 --> 00:01:58,615 Speaker 2: usual practice of naming accused persons. If Hall is found 31 00:01:58,615 --> 00:02:01,815 Speaker 2: guilty of the terrorism offense, he faces life behind bars. 32 00:02:02,095 --> 00:02:05,655 Speaker 2: The case has been adjourned until March thirty one. The 33 00:02:05,695 --> 00:02:09,215 Speaker 2: focus is now shifting to the coalition's immigration policy, as 34 00:02:09,294 --> 00:02:12,575 Speaker 2: leader Angus Taylor calls for unity following the announcement of 35 00:02:12,615 --> 00:02:16,095 Speaker 2: a front bench rewarding his supporters. Mister Taylor has spent 36 00:02:16,175 --> 00:02:19,695 Speaker 2: his first days in leadership sprooking the opposition's stance on immigration, 37 00:02:20,135 --> 00:02:23,135 Speaker 2: promising to slash migrant numbers and shut the door on 38 00:02:23,215 --> 00:02:26,695 Speaker 2: people who don't respect Australian values. He said an immigration 39 00:02:26,815 --> 00:02:29,695 Speaker 2: policy would be developed with his new look shadow Cabinet, 40 00:02:29,775 --> 00:02:33,015 Speaker 2: but would not be drawn on details. Mister Taylor returned 41 00:02:33,055 --> 00:02:35,215 Speaker 2: members to the front bench who were axed by former 42 00:02:35,295 --> 00:02:37,975 Speaker 2: leader Susan Lee, who he ousted in a party room 43 00:02:38,015 --> 00:02:42,055 Speaker 2: ballot on Friday. Conservative supporter Senator John O'donnham's been given 44 00:02:42,055 --> 00:02:45,855 Speaker 2: the Shadow Ministry, Home Affairs and Immigration, leading the Opposition 45 00:02:45,895 --> 00:02:48,935 Speaker 2: in managing the economy. Deputy Leader Jane Hume holds the 46 00:02:48,975 --> 00:02:53,175 Speaker 2: Finance portfolio and Tim Wilson is the Shadow Treasurer. Moderate 47 00:02:53,215 --> 00:02:56,295 Speaker 2: Andrew Bragg retains the Housing portfolio and will take on 48 00:02:56,335 --> 00:02:59,975 Speaker 2: the role of environment spokesperson, while James Patterson has shifted 49 00:02:59,975 --> 00:03:04,295 Speaker 2: from Finance to Defense. Conservative Western Australian MP Andrew Hasty, 50 00:03:04,335 --> 00:03:07,294 Speaker 2: who had stepped down from Isley's front bench last October 51 00:03:07,575 --> 00:03:11,935 Speaker 2: citing disagreements over immigration policy, was given the Energy portfolio, 52 00:03:12,455 --> 00:03:15,215 Speaker 2: just into nampujimp For Price and Sarah Henderson were also 53 00:03:15,335 --> 00:03:18,975 Speaker 2: promoted in the shadow cabinet shakeup. One of Australia's youngest 54 00:03:18,975 --> 00:03:21,014 Speaker 2: athletes is facing a delay in her event at the 55 00:03:21,055 --> 00:03:23,695 Speaker 2: Winter Games without her coach, who's had to head back 56 00:03:23,695 --> 00:03:27,615 Speaker 2: to Australia. Sixteen year old Ali Hickman qualified in seventh 57 00:03:27,655 --> 00:03:30,895 Speaker 2: for the twelve person slopestyle final, the only Ossie to 58 00:03:30,935 --> 00:03:33,215 Speaker 2: make the cut, but the weather has forced the event 59 00:03:33,255 --> 00:03:36,895 Speaker 2: to postpone, with heavy snow falling across the Lavinew venue. 60 00:03:37,135 --> 00:03:39,495 Speaker 2: On top of that, the Sydney School Girls coach Ryan 61 00:03:39,575 --> 00:03:41,615 Speaker 2: teen has had to jump on a plane back to 62 00:03:41,655 --> 00:03:44,895 Speaker 2: Australia with his thirty nine week pregnant wife about to 63 00:03:44,895 --> 00:03:47,615 Speaker 2: give birth to their third child. He said that Danny, 64 00:03:47,655 --> 00:03:50,255 Speaker 2: his wife, had sacrificed so much for them in order 65 00:03:50,295 --> 00:03:52,735 Speaker 2: for him to be able to pursue his coaching ambitions, 66 00:03:53,015 --> 00:03:54,735 Speaker 2: that he felt he had to be there for the 67 00:03:54,815 --> 00:03:58,175 Speaker 2: arrival of little Man number three, promising that he and 68 00:03:58,255 --> 00:04:00,415 Speaker 2: Ali had worked out their run plan and that he 69 00:04:00,495 --> 00:04:03,175 Speaker 2: was leaving her in good hands. The Slope Style final 70 00:04:03,215 --> 00:04:05,335 Speaker 2: will now be held to staff to midnight Australian East 71 00:04:05,335 --> 00:04:09,455 Speaker 2: denis daylight saving time tomorrow morning. Actor Shia Labouf has 72 00:04:09,455 --> 00:04:13,295 Speaker 2: been arrested after an altercation outside of bar in New Orleans. Labouf, 73 00:04:13,335 --> 00:04:16,695 Speaker 2: who was in the city celebrating Martigraf festivities, was involved 74 00:04:16,735 --> 00:04:19,335 Speaker 2: in the incident just after midnight in the French quarter, 75 00:04:19,654 --> 00:04:22,015 Speaker 2: TMZ showing a video of the thirty nine year old 76 00:04:22,095 --> 00:04:25,615 Speaker 2: receiving medical treatment from paramedics. It's not clear what led 77 00:04:25,615 --> 00:04:27,975 Speaker 2: to the fight. Labouf, who has a history of drug 78 00:04:27,975 --> 00:04:31,055 Speaker 2: and alcohol addiction, has spoken publicly about being sober in 79 00:04:31,135 --> 00:04:32,055 Speaker 2: recent years. 80 00:04:32,375 --> 00:04:35,935 Speaker 1: Thanks Claire. Next, Tanya Pluvasek looks back on her ten 81 00:04:35,975 --> 00:04:44,135 Speaker 1: thousand days in parliament. Tania pluver Sk first entered Parliament 82 00:04:44,295 --> 00:04:48,615 Speaker 1: in the spring of nineteen ninety eight. Today, ten thousand 83 00:04:48,735 --> 00:04:53,094 Speaker 1: days later, she's one of Australia's longest serving female politicians, 84 00:04:53,455 --> 00:04:58,655 Speaker 1: second only to Bronwyn Bishop. Ten thousand days is a 85 00:04:58,695 --> 00:05:03,534 Speaker 1: lot and worth celebrating. It's not something you often get 86 00:05:03,575 --> 00:05:05,455 Speaker 1: time to stop and do though, when you're a polar 87 00:05:06,015 --> 00:05:09,335 Speaker 1: there's always bills to debate, questions to field from media, 88 00:05:09,655 --> 00:05:13,575 Speaker 1: or if you're Tanya Plibisic, you're maybe tending torbs, which 89 00:05:13,655 --> 00:05:17,695 Speaker 1: I've obviously got four hundred questions about. But today she's 90 00:05:17,735 --> 00:05:20,414 Speaker 1: marking her ten thousandth day as a sitting member of 91 00:05:20,455 --> 00:05:23,895 Speaker 1: the Australian Parliament, something only a handful of other female 92 00:05:23,895 --> 00:05:28,135 Speaker 1: politicians can claim. Bragging rights too, as the date approached, 93 00:05:28,295 --> 00:05:31,974 Speaker 1: Tanya didn't want to celebrate, though in fact, her take 94 00:05:32,135 --> 00:05:37,815 Speaker 1: on this day is entirely different. Tanya, today February eighteen 95 00:05:38,135 --> 00:05:44,095 Speaker 1: marks your ten thousandth day in parliament. When your advisor 96 00:05:44,775 --> 00:05:49,974 Speaker 1: mentioned this, your instinct was to avoid it. Why this 97 00:05:50,135 --> 00:05:51,935 Speaker 1: is such a huge achievement. 98 00:05:52,055 --> 00:05:55,895 Speaker 3: Because I really don't think politicians talking about themselves is 99 00:05:56,015 --> 00:05:59,735 Speaker 3: very interesting for people. Look, I'm really proud of the 100 00:05:59,815 --> 00:06:03,215 Speaker 3: fact that I've been part of some great governments that 101 00:06:03,255 --> 00:06:06,815 Speaker 3: have done some really good things, proud of the fact 102 00:06:06,815 --> 00:06:11,535 Speaker 3: that my electorate have re elected me many times. But 103 00:06:11,975 --> 00:06:14,655 Speaker 3: it just feels a little bit awkward talking about it. 104 00:06:14,735 --> 00:06:19,295 Speaker 3: And I don't know, I'm not sure that longevity is 105 00:06:20,135 --> 00:06:23,455 Speaker 3: as great for women as a professional feature as it 106 00:06:23,535 --> 00:06:23,975 Speaker 3: is for men. 107 00:06:24,095 --> 00:06:25,615 Speaker 1: To be honest, I know you don't want to talk 108 00:06:25,655 --> 00:06:30,055 Speaker 1: about yourself too much, So let's turn our attention to politics. 109 00:06:30,575 --> 00:06:34,415 Speaker 1: A big story this week is immigration policy. We saw 110 00:06:34,455 --> 00:06:38,094 Speaker 1: that leaked Liberal proposal for a policy that would see 111 00:06:38,095 --> 00:06:43,415 Speaker 1: banning people from thirteen countries from coming here. Given your context, 112 00:06:43,775 --> 00:06:47,614 Speaker 1: you are the child of two migrants. How does something 113 00:06:47,695 --> 00:06:48,975 Speaker 1: like that make you feel? 114 00:06:49,095 --> 00:06:53,895 Speaker 3: I think it's really cheap and nasty politics. And I 115 00:06:53,895 --> 00:06:57,135 Speaker 3: mean I don't think it lands well with most Australians. 116 00:06:57,375 --> 00:06:59,295 Speaker 3: So my parents came here after the Second World War. 117 00:06:59,535 --> 00:07:02,615 Speaker 3: They both Yugoslavia closed its borders after the Second World War. 118 00:07:02,695 --> 00:07:05,135 Speaker 3: My mother escaped across a border in the middle of 119 00:07:05,175 --> 00:07:07,775 Speaker 3: the night to Italy and was in a refugee camp. 120 00:07:07,895 --> 00:07:09,935 Speaker 3: My father did the same, he went to Austria. They 121 00:07:10,015 --> 00:07:12,375 Speaker 3: actually met in Sydney at a dance at the Paddington 122 00:07:12,455 --> 00:07:17,415 Speaker 3: Town Hall. Every single day of their existence in Australia, 123 00:07:17,455 --> 00:07:19,335 Speaker 3: they felt grateful that they were able to come here. 124 00:07:19,375 --> 00:07:23,575 Speaker 3: They raised three children to be productive citizens. We feel 125 00:07:23,975 --> 00:07:26,855 Speaker 3: really lucky all the time that they made that decision. 126 00:07:27,135 --> 00:07:32,015 Speaker 3: I think that is overwhelmingly the feeling of people who've 127 00:07:32,055 --> 00:07:34,935 Speaker 3: migrated to Australia that they're lucky to be here and 128 00:07:34,935 --> 00:07:38,575 Speaker 3: they want to make a contribution. And what would Australia 129 00:07:38,615 --> 00:07:42,175 Speaker 3: be without that multicultural story. Like I'm super proud of 130 00:07:42,175 --> 00:07:45,055 Speaker 3: the fact we've got sixty five thousand years of First 131 00:07:45,135 --> 00:07:48,415 Speaker 3: Nations culture here, oldest continuous cultures on Earth. We've got 132 00:07:48,455 --> 00:07:52,935 Speaker 3: so much to be proud of. We've got our multicultural 133 00:07:52,935 --> 00:07:56,495 Speaker 3: story as well, and they're both intrinsically part of who 134 00:07:56,495 --> 00:07:56,935 Speaker 3: we are. 135 00:07:57,095 --> 00:08:00,495 Speaker 1: So the newly minted Liberal leader Angus Taylor has denied 136 00:08:00,615 --> 00:08:02,055 Speaker 1: knowing about that. 137 00:08:02,055 --> 00:08:04,015 Speaker 4: Colog Well, that's really reassuring. 138 00:08:04,895 --> 00:08:06,695 Speaker 1: It doesn't mean but it's not something that could still 139 00:08:06,735 --> 00:08:08,575 Speaker 1: come up in the future. As part of it, though, 140 00:08:08,775 --> 00:08:14,015 Speaker 1: is this concept of immediately deporting people who value breach? 141 00:08:14,775 --> 00:08:17,695 Speaker 1: What does the values breach like? What would that even mean? 142 00:08:17,775 --> 00:08:18,255 Speaker 1: Do you think? 143 00:08:18,375 --> 00:08:20,495 Speaker 3: Well, that's really a question for them, isn't it? Like 144 00:08:20,575 --> 00:08:23,415 Speaker 3: it genuinely is. I'm not sure that I'd be comfortable 145 00:08:23,415 --> 00:08:26,335 Speaker 3: with Angus Taylor deciding what Australian values are. I think 146 00:08:26,415 --> 00:08:28,815 Speaker 3: in some respects his values are quite different to mine. 147 00:08:28,935 --> 00:08:32,015 Speaker 3: I really like our citizenship. You know, we ask new 148 00:08:32,095 --> 00:08:35,934 Speaker 3: astrained citizens to say we share our democratic beliefs, write 149 00:08:35,934 --> 00:08:39,295 Speaker 3: some livities, we respect laws uphold in the Bay. Beyond that, 150 00:08:40,295 --> 00:08:41,975 Speaker 3: you've got a right to make your own mind up 151 00:08:42,495 --> 00:08:43,175 Speaker 3: what you believe. 152 00:08:43,735 --> 00:08:46,455 Speaker 1: So I guess while immigration is in the news this week, 153 00:08:46,495 --> 00:08:48,095 Speaker 1: then I want to put it to you. Do you 154 00:08:48,095 --> 00:08:50,655 Speaker 1: think that we do need to be tougher on our 155 00:08:50,695 --> 00:08:53,655 Speaker 1: immigration rules. One of the things that people often point 156 00:08:53,695 --> 00:08:56,375 Speaker 1: to is the housing crisis. You've said we need to 157 00:08:56,455 --> 00:08:59,655 Speaker 1: build more houses. Other people say immigration would help curb 158 00:08:59,735 --> 00:09:00,495 Speaker 1: that crisis. 159 00:09:00,655 --> 00:09:02,694 Speaker 4: What's your take. Yeah, Look, I think. 160 00:09:02,535 --> 00:09:06,175 Speaker 3: There's this kind of notion that the level of immigration 161 00:09:06,295 --> 00:09:08,975 Speaker 3: has exploded, and it hasn't. You know, the permanent migration 162 00:09:09,015 --> 00:09:11,175 Speaker 3: to Australias one hundred and eighty five thousand a year. 163 00:09:11,455 --> 00:09:14,455 Speaker 3: It's been that for many years now. There have been pressures, 164 00:09:14,495 --> 00:09:17,895 Speaker 3: like immediately after COVID of lots of international students coming 165 00:09:17,935 --> 00:09:20,215 Speaker 3: to finish their degrees here like they might have started online. 166 00:09:20,215 --> 00:09:23,775 Speaker 3: Over season come over. We've curbed the number of university 167 00:09:23,815 --> 00:09:27,335 Speaker 3: students coming to Australia. We've asked the universities to build housing. 168 00:09:27,375 --> 00:09:28,815 Speaker 3: If they want to bring more students in, then they 169 00:09:28,815 --> 00:09:31,775 Speaker 3: need to have more student housing. There's things that we 170 00:09:31,815 --> 00:09:35,454 Speaker 3: should be doing to make sure that the migration program 171 00:09:35,535 --> 00:09:38,495 Speaker 3: is in our national interest when we're choosing people to 172 00:09:38,535 --> 00:09:40,495 Speaker 3: come to Australia. We've got skills gaps in a whole 173 00:09:40,575 --> 00:09:42,495 Speaker 3: range of areas. Of course, we need to be focusing 174 00:09:42,495 --> 00:09:45,455 Speaker 3: on those skills gaps. All of that makes sense, but 175 00:09:45,535 --> 00:09:49,775 Speaker 3: we can have a rational conversation about that without demonizing 176 00:09:49,935 --> 00:09:51,054 Speaker 3: people in our community. 177 00:09:51,295 --> 00:09:53,295 Speaker 1: I want to just quickly touch on while we're on 178 00:09:53,295 --> 00:09:57,415 Speaker 1: the subject of parliament and politics, it's been a weird 179 00:09:57,615 --> 00:10:00,015 Speaker 1: time for the opposition and the minor parties. At the moment, 180 00:10:00,015 --> 00:10:03,615 Speaker 1: I mean, the Labor government is sitting relatively pretty You've 181 00:10:03,615 --> 00:10:06,095 Speaker 1: had the coalition in a bit of diss I've got 182 00:10:06,095 --> 00:10:10,575 Speaker 1: a new leader. One nation has seen this unprecedented surge 183 00:10:10,775 --> 00:10:13,815 Speaker 1: in popularity. Is that something that your government is keeping 184 00:10:13,855 --> 00:10:15,895 Speaker 1: an eye on? Are you at all concerned about that? 185 00:10:16,495 --> 00:10:19,975 Speaker 3: Yeah, of course we're concerned because you need a strong 186 00:10:19,975 --> 00:10:23,015 Speaker 3: and functioning opposition for democracy to work. I think it's 187 00:10:23,135 --> 00:10:26,495 Speaker 3: healthy to have a contest of ideas. It's not good 188 00:10:26,615 --> 00:10:30,215 Speaker 3: to have one party that is completely dominant in the polls. 189 00:10:30,815 --> 00:10:33,255 Speaker 3: I think it's good for us to have a healthy opposition. 190 00:10:33,335 --> 00:10:35,615 Speaker 3: We just haven't seen that in recent times. I think 191 00:10:35,655 --> 00:10:39,454 Speaker 3: it's pretty shocking that the Liberals didn't even let their 192 00:10:39,455 --> 00:10:42,495 Speaker 3: first female leader last a year. What does trouble me 193 00:10:42,655 --> 00:10:46,135 Speaker 3: is one nation reaching for the easy or the ugly 194 00:10:46,295 --> 00:10:51,415 Speaker 3: argument that would divide Australians when I think most people 195 00:10:51,615 --> 00:10:53,695 Speaker 3: want to live peacefully, They want to get on with 196 00:10:53,735 --> 00:10:56,255 Speaker 3: their neighbors, they want to have a good quality of life. 197 00:10:56,335 --> 00:10:59,855 Speaker 3: They don't want to walk around feeling angry, and that 198 00:11:00,295 --> 00:11:03,135 Speaker 3: politics of grievance, I think is not a healthy thing 199 00:11:03,175 --> 00:11:04,015 Speaker 3: for our society. 200 00:11:04,295 --> 00:11:06,815 Speaker 1: I know that family violent is something that you have said, 201 00:11:06,815 --> 00:11:09,215 Speaker 1: do you want to make a legacy issue? Can you 202 00:11:09,255 --> 00:11:11,415 Speaker 1: explain to us a bit about your connection to that 203 00:11:11,455 --> 00:11:12,535 Speaker 1: particular issue. 204 00:11:12,735 --> 00:11:15,054 Speaker 3: From the time I was Women's Officer at the University 205 00:11:15,095 --> 00:11:19,535 Speaker 3: of Technology, I've been involved in fighting against gendered violence. 206 00:11:19,535 --> 00:11:24,015 Speaker 3: So my job before Parliament was in domestic violence. And 207 00:11:24,135 --> 00:11:29,215 Speaker 3: some people might know that my daughter Anna was a 208 00:11:29,295 --> 00:11:34,055 Speaker 3: victim of domestic violence in a teenage relationship a sort 209 00:11:34,095 --> 00:11:37,575 Speaker 3: of serious boyfriend, and that all went to court. And 210 00:11:38,054 --> 00:11:41,575 Speaker 3: when Anna was going through that court process, she and 211 00:11:41,615 --> 00:11:44,415 Speaker 3: some others set up an organization called the Survivor Hub, 212 00:11:44,455 --> 00:11:48,815 Speaker 3: which is a peer support organization for people who've experienced 213 00:11:48,815 --> 00:11:53,375 Speaker 3: sexual assault. And so I've got I mean, I've always 214 00:11:53,455 --> 00:11:55,775 Speaker 3: had a professional interest in it, and one of my 215 00:11:55,815 --> 00:12:00,415 Speaker 3: greatest regrets is that even though I worked on this 216 00:12:00,575 --> 00:12:04,575 Speaker 3: for many years before Anna was born, I wasn't able 217 00:12:04,655 --> 00:12:07,095 Speaker 3: to create a work that was safe enough for her. 218 00:12:06,975 --> 00:12:07,935 Speaker 4: And for her generation. 219 00:12:09,135 --> 00:12:11,175 Speaker 3: One of the things that concerns me most about this 220 00:12:11,415 --> 00:12:14,135 Speaker 3: is a lot of the statistics are going in the 221 00:12:14,215 --> 00:12:18,895 Speaker 3: right direction. One example, these child deaths have fallen quite 222 00:12:19,015 --> 00:12:21,775 Speaker 3: dramatically over the last couple of decades. Fewer parents are 223 00:12:21,855 --> 00:12:26,895 Speaker 3: killing their children. That's so fantastic, right, But one of 224 00:12:26,935 --> 00:12:31,535 Speaker 3: the areas where we're seeing completely the wrong stats are 225 00:12:31,855 --> 00:12:36,175 Speaker 3: sexual assaults, particularly young people against other young people. So 226 00:12:36,535 --> 00:12:39,454 Speaker 3: people under the age of eighteen sexually assaulting other people 227 00:12:39,495 --> 00:12:42,335 Speaker 3: under the age of eighteen, mostly boys assaulting girls obviously, 228 00:12:43,415 --> 00:12:48,975 Speaker 3: And it actually breaks my heart because is this just 229 00:12:49,015 --> 00:12:51,615 Speaker 3: something that happens because they're young and people grow out 230 00:12:51,615 --> 00:12:54,455 Speaker 3: of it, or are we seeing a fundamental shift that 231 00:12:54,655 --> 00:12:57,615 Speaker 3: means that we've done this great work to bring rates 232 00:12:57,615 --> 00:13:01,055 Speaker 3: of violence down, but that this generation will be the 233 00:13:01,095 --> 00:13:04,775 Speaker 3: generation when that turns around again, and that those young 234 00:13:04,815 --> 00:13:07,495 Speaker 3: men who are using violence go on to have a 235 00:13:07,495 --> 00:13:11,775 Speaker 3: lifetime of using violence. That honestly is statistically the most 236 00:13:11,895 --> 00:13:14,935 Speaker 3: likely story here. We've got to turn that around. 237 00:13:15,335 --> 00:13:18,695 Speaker 1: I think that when we read the headlines, when you 238 00:13:18,735 --> 00:13:21,454 Speaker 1: see people share their personal accounts, I think you're hard 239 00:13:21,495 --> 00:13:23,575 Speaker 1: pressed to find someone who doesn't acknowledge that this is 240 00:13:23,615 --> 00:13:26,655 Speaker 1: a huge issue not just facing women, but facing all 241 00:13:26,695 --> 00:13:29,335 Speaker 1: of Australians at the moment, let alone. If you have 242 00:13:29,415 --> 00:13:33,655 Speaker 1: that lived experience or a family member that does so, 243 00:13:34,255 --> 00:13:36,215 Speaker 1: what do you say, Tanga is it that we need 244 00:13:36,255 --> 00:13:39,215 Speaker 1: to do? Then, as the government as individuals, What do 245 00:13:39,255 --> 00:13:41,495 Speaker 1: we actually need to do to make that meaningful change. 246 00:13:41,495 --> 00:13:44,855 Speaker 3: So there's absolutely a role for government, and I think 247 00:13:44,855 --> 00:13:47,335 Speaker 3: it's kind of boring this needf I just list all 248 00:13:47,375 --> 00:13:49,215 Speaker 3: the things that we're doing, But we're doing a lot. 249 00:13:49,655 --> 00:13:51,135 Speaker 3: And it's not just the comwealth. 250 00:13:51,135 --> 00:13:51,455 Speaker 4: Government. 251 00:13:51,535 --> 00:13:53,415 Speaker 3: States and territories have to do their share because they 252 00:13:53,455 --> 00:13:56,455 Speaker 3: run the courts, they run the police, they run the refugees. Well, 253 00:13:56,455 --> 00:13:59,055 Speaker 3: what is the role for each of us as human beings, 254 00:13:59,175 --> 00:14:01,575 Speaker 3: I think is a really important question for us to 255 00:14:01,695 --> 00:14:04,735 Speaker 3: engage in. There's a role for parents. We need to 256 00:14:04,855 --> 00:14:09,495 Speaker 3: model sspectful relationships for our children. Again, conflict is okay 257 00:14:09,815 --> 00:14:14,135 Speaker 3: in relationship. It's how you deal with conflict that teaches 258 00:14:14,215 --> 00:14:17,135 Speaker 3: your kids that it's okay to disagree. How do you 259 00:14:17,175 --> 00:14:20,095 Speaker 3: talk it through? How do you resolve it without belittling 260 00:14:20,255 --> 00:14:23,775 Speaker 3: and certainly without using violence. Every time we deal with 261 00:14:23,975 --> 00:14:27,415 Speaker 3: one part of this massive and complex problem, a new 262 00:14:27,455 --> 00:14:31,415 Speaker 3: frontier arises. And so I think as individuals, all of 263 00:14:31,455 --> 00:14:34,335 Speaker 3: us have to take responsibility for our own behavior, be 264 00:14:34,455 --> 00:14:38,655 Speaker 3: accountable for it, model good behavior to particularly the kids 265 00:14:38,695 --> 00:14:41,935 Speaker 3: and young people in our lives. Help a friend, you know, 266 00:14:42,055 --> 00:14:46,095 Speaker 3: if you've got someone in your life that you're concerned about, 267 00:14:46,255 --> 00:14:49,375 Speaker 3: be there for them if they're leaving a violent relationship. 268 00:14:49,895 --> 00:14:52,655 Speaker 3: Most people don't leave. Once they leave, and they go back, 269 00:14:52,695 --> 00:14:54,655 Speaker 3: and they leave and they go back. You've got to 270 00:14:54,695 --> 00:14:56,855 Speaker 3: be there for them through all of that and still 271 00:14:56,895 --> 00:14:59,055 Speaker 3: be there waiting for them even when they're driving you 272 00:14:59,135 --> 00:15:01,095 Speaker 3: crazy by going back to something that you know is 273 00:15:01,175 --> 00:15:03,855 Speaker 3: dangerous and bad for them. I know this makes me 274 00:15:04,375 --> 00:15:07,655 Speaker 3: sound weird and old fashioned. A lot of the porn 275 00:15:07,695 --> 00:15:10,695 Speaker 3: that people are watching is not good for them, you know, 276 00:15:10,855 --> 00:15:15,775 Speaker 3: Like I'm not anti pornography, But not so long ago, 277 00:15:16,375 --> 00:15:20,375 Speaker 3: the biggest single predictor that someone was going to kill 278 00:15:20,455 --> 00:15:25,095 Speaker 3: their partner was non consensual choking. And when we survey 279 00:15:25,295 --> 00:15:28,415 Speaker 3: young women today, I think it's like a quarter of 280 00:15:28,455 --> 00:15:31,615 Speaker 3: them will say that they have been non consensually choked 281 00:15:32,295 --> 00:15:36,535 Speaker 3: during sex. I genuinely believe that a lot of young 282 00:15:36,575 --> 00:15:40,535 Speaker 3: men think this is just commonplace and not dangerous. It 283 00:15:40,575 --> 00:15:43,415 Speaker 3: is dangerous. It gives people brain damage. If someone blacks 284 00:15:43,415 --> 00:15:46,095 Speaker 3: out while you're choking them, the damage you do can 285 00:15:46,135 --> 00:15:49,535 Speaker 3: come back and kill them, you know, days after you've 286 00:15:49,575 --> 00:15:53,735 Speaker 3: done that. It is dangerous, and it's also symbolic that 287 00:15:53,855 --> 00:15:59,655 Speaker 3: sort of aggression towards women symbolizes something deeper that really 288 00:15:59,735 --> 00:16:00,375 Speaker 3: concerns me. 289 00:16:01,095 --> 00:16:06,575 Speaker 1: Are you feeling positive or hopeful that your government, along 290 00:16:06,575 --> 00:16:10,895 Speaker 1: with the fact that most everyday Australians recognize that there 291 00:16:10,935 --> 00:16:12,095 Speaker 1: is a need for change. 292 00:16:12,375 --> 00:16:13,335 Speaker 4: Yeah, I do. 293 00:16:13,495 --> 00:16:16,015 Speaker 3: Like the most recent survey says three quarters of men 294 00:16:16,535 --> 00:16:20,975 Speaker 3: want violence interpersonal relationships to reduce. Half of them say 295 00:16:21,015 --> 00:16:23,455 Speaker 3: they don't know how to do that. So I'm really 296 00:16:23,495 --> 00:16:27,135 Speaker 3: hopeful that there's a strong desire in our community to 297 00:16:27,255 --> 00:16:29,815 Speaker 3: change the story. I think we need to give people 298 00:16:29,855 --> 00:16:30,655 Speaker 3: the tools to do that. 299 00:16:31,175 --> 00:16:34,255 Speaker 1: So in preparation for this chat, I obviously stopped all 300 00:16:34,255 --> 00:16:37,135 Speaker 1: of your social media. Something that you posted earlier on 301 00:16:37,375 --> 00:16:39,655 Speaker 1: this year is your ins and Outs for twenty twenty six. 302 00:16:39,975 --> 00:16:41,255 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, the Inn's list. 303 00:16:41,935 --> 00:16:43,375 Speaker 4: You're good to remind me. I do remember? 304 00:16:43,455 --> 00:16:46,935 Speaker 3: Comfortable shoes were on it. Yes, life is too short 305 00:16:47,295 --> 00:16:48,215 Speaker 3: to have sore feet. 306 00:16:48,495 --> 00:16:51,695 Speaker 1: You've put hokers over heels, which I didn't need convincing 307 00:16:51,735 --> 00:16:53,215 Speaker 1: to buy a pair of company shoes. But if there 308 00:16:53,255 --> 00:16:55,815 Speaker 1: were ever a sign, I feel like that's it. The 309 00:16:55,895 --> 00:16:58,375 Speaker 1: other one though, bees. 310 00:16:58,695 --> 00:17:00,175 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, I'm a bee keeper. 311 00:17:00,335 --> 00:17:01,215 Speaker 1: When did this start? 312 00:17:01,575 --> 00:17:03,735 Speaker 3: Ah a few years ago. So my brother's a bee 313 00:17:03,775 --> 00:17:06,334 Speaker 3: keeper and he sent me up with high at my 314 00:17:06,494 --> 00:17:09,094 Speaker 3: place and he helps me look after them. But I'll 315 00:17:09,095 --> 00:17:12,094 Speaker 3: give away jars of honey as like raffle prizes for 316 00:17:12,175 --> 00:17:14,054 Speaker 3: labor partty, branch fees and stuff. 317 00:17:14,415 --> 00:17:16,375 Speaker 1: But it comes to you with her honey and no. 318 00:17:16,375 --> 00:17:18,615 Speaker 3: I know it's a bit odd, isn't it. A friend 319 00:17:18,614 --> 00:17:20,574 Speaker 3: of mine designed to label for me. That's got a 320 00:17:20,574 --> 00:17:22,335 Speaker 3: little picture of a bee that my son drew when 321 00:17:22,334 --> 00:17:25,215 Speaker 3: he was little, and the honey is called be the Change. 322 00:17:25,574 --> 00:17:26,614 Speaker 3: That's so precious. 323 00:17:26,935 --> 00:17:28,694 Speaker 1: How many bees are we talking? Are you like a 324 00:17:28,695 --> 00:17:29,494 Speaker 1: crazy bee lady? 325 00:17:29,574 --> 00:17:31,254 Speaker 4: Or I've got one hive? 326 00:17:31,415 --> 00:17:33,974 Speaker 3: But that produces a lot of honey. Yeah, it is 327 00:17:34,494 --> 00:17:38,975 Speaker 3: less work than you would think and way more satisfied imagine. 328 00:17:39,294 --> 00:17:41,135 Speaker 1: Yeah, of course, yeah, yeah, you can have to send 329 00:17:41,175 --> 00:17:45,175 Speaker 1: us a photo of this, Okay, I can shame keeping 330 00:17:45,175 --> 00:17:47,975 Speaker 1: out for something else that I came across on your 331 00:17:48,054 --> 00:17:51,494 Speaker 1: social media. Tanure was you put this great montage up 332 00:17:51,494 --> 00:17:54,694 Speaker 1: of moments throughout your time in politics, and it's to 333 00:17:54,814 --> 00:17:58,654 Speaker 1: that in your twenties theme that everybody's done, including us. 334 00:17:58,734 --> 00:18:01,935 Speaker 1: We've done one as well with Tony Armstrong. You said 335 00:18:02,014 --> 00:18:04,334 Speaker 1: in your twenties there will be someone who tells you 336 00:18:04,415 --> 00:18:07,975 Speaker 1: to choose between and family. It's important you don't listen 337 00:18:08,014 --> 00:18:10,455 Speaker 1: to them. Why is it important that you don't listen 338 00:18:10,455 --> 00:18:10,734 Speaker 1: to them? 339 00:18:10,774 --> 00:18:13,294 Speaker 3: You know, like those moments when your kids are little 340 00:18:13,415 --> 00:18:16,894 Speaker 3: and you're trying to juggle a big job. They're hard, 341 00:18:17,014 --> 00:18:20,334 Speaker 3: you know, it's like takes a physical toll. You sometimes 342 00:18:20,375 --> 00:18:22,614 Speaker 3: wonder how you're going to get through the day, but 343 00:18:22,935 --> 00:18:25,654 Speaker 3: the long term rewards are there, Like, I'm so happy 344 00:18:25,655 --> 00:18:29,175 Speaker 3: I've got these three beautiful children. And honestly, when I 345 00:18:29,215 --> 00:18:30,694 Speaker 3: found out I was pregnant with a third one, it 346 00:18:30,695 --> 00:18:32,414 Speaker 3: was a bit of a surprise. I was like forty 347 00:18:32,455 --> 00:18:33,655 Speaker 3: and just thinking I don't. 348 00:18:34,014 --> 00:18:34,975 Speaker 1: Can I do this again? 349 00:18:35,375 --> 00:18:37,574 Speaker 3: I'd given away the cod I'd given away the pram, 350 00:18:37,614 --> 00:18:38,895 Speaker 3: like all the baby clothes were gone. 351 00:18:39,014 --> 00:18:39,894 Speaker 4: I thought, I was you. 352 00:18:39,854 --> 00:18:41,455 Speaker 1: Had to go on Facebook marketplace. 353 00:18:41,614 --> 00:18:45,254 Speaker 3: Yeah, well it was a lot, you know, at the 354 00:18:45,294 --> 00:18:50,014 Speaker 3: age of forty. And I'm so happy that, you know, 355 00:18:50,054 --> 00:18:54,614 Speaker 3: we had number three and the job, like i'd every 356 00:18:54,895 --> 00:18:59,494 Speaker 3: single day of my work as a member of Parliament, 357 00:18:59,935 --> 00:19:01,854 Speaker 3: I'm able to go home and say I did this 358 00:19:01,895 --> 00:19:02,774 Speaker 3: one good thing today. 359 00:19:02,814 --> 00:19:05,095 Speaker 4: No matter how frustrating the. 360 00:19:05,094 --> 00:19:08,614 Speaker 3: Days, no matter how bad a day, and sometimes the 361 00:19:08,695 --> 00:19:11,855 Speaker 3: days are difficult, there's always something that you can look 362 00:19:11,895 --> 00:19:14,254 Speaker 3: at and think I did that good thing for that person. 363 00:19:14,294 --> 00:19:15,774 Speaker 4: Today, Yeah, I helped someone. 364 00:19:15,895 --> 00:19:18,215 Speaker 1: Do you remember the first time you took one of 365 00:19:18,215 --> 00:19:21,135 Speaker 1: your children to Parliament? Was there a bit of a 366 00:19:20,895 --> 00:19:21,695 Speaker 1: way was she doing? 367 00:19:21,895 --> 00:19:24,455 Speaker 3: I came in in nineteen ninety eight, the same year 368 00:19:24,574 --> 00:19:28,014 Speaker 3: as Julia Gillard, Nicola Roxon personally more Michello Burn and 369 00:19:28,175 --> 00:19:31,134 Speaker 3: a Burke And what a class, I know, what a 370 00:19:31,135 --> 00:19:33,935 Speaker 3: class Other than Julia, all of the rest of us 371 00:19:34,175 --> 00:19:38,614 Speaker 3: had kids in that early like either first or second 372 00:19:38,695 --> 00:19:42,894 Speaker 3: term in parliament when I started. I think we're about 373 00:19:43,054 --> 00:19:46,814 Speaker 3: a quarter female the Labor Party caucus. We're fifty seven 374 00:19:46,854 --> 00:19:50,575 Speaker 3: percent female. Now, like the old blokes to see one 375 00:19:50,655 --> 00:19:53,935 Speaker 3: or two women in a hallway talking to each other 376 00:19:53,975 --> 00:19:55,815 Speaker 3: and they oh, oh, the ladies are taking you over 377 00:19:55,854 --> 00:20:00,695 Speaker 3: the place. To now it is quite commonplace for female 378 00:20:00,734 --> 00:20:03,614 Speaker 3: and male parliamentarians to be walking around with a baby. 379 00:20:03,655 --> 00:20:04,134 Speaker 4: It was not. 380 00:20:04,215 --> 00:20:07,174 Speaker 3: There was no childcare seen to in Parliament house. So 381 00:20:07,655 --> 00:20:10,094 Speaker 3: it's like having an affair. Having a baby at that 382 00:20:10,254 --> 00:20:12,934 Speaker 3: time was like I had this big secret love in 383 00:20:12,975 --> 00:20:16,614 Speaker 3: my life. But I didn't want anybody to know that 384 00:20:16,814 --> 00:20:20,534 Speaker 3: I had this big secret love, because your commitment to 385 00:20:20,574 --> 00:20:24,695 Speaker 3: your work, if you're a woman, would automatically be suspect. 386 00:20:24,774 --> 00:20:25,935 Speaker 4: I actually had. 387 00:20:25,854 --> 00:20:29,335 Speaker 3: Someone say, oh, she's had one child, now soon she'll 388 00:20:29,375 --> 00:20:31,134 Speaker 3: have another one. She obviously won't want to be a 389 00:20:31,135 --> 00:20:34,455 Speaker 3: member of parliament after that. Why the assumption was you 390 00:20:34,494 --> 00:20:36,494 Speaker 3: just couldn't do it. You know, time away from home 391 00:20:36,574 --> 00:20:40,335 Speaker 3: and the hours, the fact that you work most week nights, 392 00:20:40,415 --> 00:20:42,415 Speaker 3: that there's a lot of weekend work that it was 393 00:20:42,455 --> 00:20:47,294 Speaker 3: incompatible with having children, and it's not easy to combine 394 00:20:47,334 --> 00:20:51,975 Speaker 3: those two quite full on requirements, but it's so rewarding 395 00:20:52,014 --> 00:20:52,414 Speaker 3: to do it. 396 00:20:52,734 --> 00:20:55,534 Speaker 1: Do you remember when you were sort of first given 397 00:20:55,854 --> 00:20:59,734 Speaker 1: extra responsibility in the Labor Party? Was it ever a 398 00:20:59,935 --> 00:21:02,734 Speaker 1: thing of in conversation? Am I going to be able 399 00:21:02,814 --> 00:21:06,334 Speaker 1: to do this and have my kids? And you know 400 00:21:06,814 --> 00:21:08,774 Speaker 1: what I said, looking after my constituents. 401 00:21:08,935 --> 00:21:10,014 Speaker 4: Yeah, no, one hundred percent. 402 00:21:10,175 --> 00:21:12,254 Speaker 3: And not so much that I had doubts about it, 403 00:21:12,294 --> 00:21:14,934 Speaker 3: but I felt like I needed to prove to people 404 00:21:15,014 --> 00:21:17,574 Speaker 3: that I could do it. And in fact, after the 405 00:21:18,614 --> 00:21:23,534 Speaker 3: twenty ten election, our youngest was born in twenty ten 406 00:21:23,895 --> 00:21:25,734 Speaker 3: and there was a discussion about whether I would be 407 00:21:25,734 --> 00:21:27,414 Speaker 3: in the out of ministry or going to cabinet. But 408 00:21:27,574 --> 00:21:30,414 Speaker 3: I just had a new baby and so I was like, Okay, 409 00:21:30,814 --> 00:21:35,534 Speaker 3: like out of Ministry's fine the idea that it is 410 00:21:35,935 --> 00:21:38,975 Speaker 3: you kind of need to constantly prove yourself. I really 411 00:21:38,975 --> 00:21:41,694 Speaker 3: felt that like I was heavily pregnant and door knocking 412 00:21:41,774 --> 00:21:44,174 Speaker 3: in the twenty ten election campaign, I was flying all 413 00:21:44,254 --> 00:21:47,614 Speaker 3: over the country. In fact, the twenty ten election was 414 00:21:47,655 --> 00:21:52,294 Speaker 3: a really narrow win and we spent like fourteen days 415 00:21:52,334 --> 00:21:54,294 Speaker 3: trying to work out who was going to form government. 416 00:21:54,614 --> 00:21:58,094 Speaker 3: I was told that I didn't have leave to go 417 00:21:58,135 --> 00:22:01,614 Speaker 3: and have my baby. The Liberals and Nationals wouldn't pair me. 418 00:22:01,814 --> 00:22:04,294 Speaker 3: That That means like people get peered all the time. 419 00:22:04,814 --> 00:22:06,854 Speaker 3: If I'm not able to vote, one of their people 420 00:22:07,054 --> 00:22:09,534 Speaker 3: steps out and doesn't vote, just to keep the numbers equal, 421 00:22:09,614 --> 00:22:12,215 Speaker 3: they refuse to give me a pair, which meant that 422 00:22:12,895 --> 00:22:16,215 Speaker 3: I literally felt like if I went and had a baby, 423 00:22:16,614 --> 00:22:19,414 Speaker 3: I would bring down the government. At this stage, I 424 00:22:19,494 --> 00:22:23,455 Speaker 3: was taking a towel into the chamber because I thought 425 00:22:23,494 --> 00:22:26,095 Speaker 3: my waters could break any moment. Like there's his pictures 426 00:22:26,094 --> 00:22:28,335 Speaker 3: to me sitting on the front bench, because as you said, child, 427 00:22:28,334 --> 00:22:30,134 Speaker 3: you're enormous as well. It looked like I had one 428 00:22:30,135 --> 00:22:32,534 Speaker 3: of those medicine balls that you sit on. What are 429 00:22:32,534 --> 00:22:34,534 Speaker 3: the you know, like an exercise I like an it 430 00:22:34,534 --> 00:22:37,094 Speaker 3: looked like I had an exercise ball shoved up my dress. 431 00:22:37,814 --> 00:22:40,335 Speaker 3: I got sworn in on the Monday as a minister, 432 00:22:40,455 --> 00:22:45,374 Speaker 3: something like this morning in the Monday Parliament, Sat, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday. 433 00:22:45,534 --> 00:22:48,294 Speaker 3: I went home a day early. I gave birth on Friday, 434 00:22:48,614 --> 00:22:53,175 Speaker 3: so could have gone into labor well in Parliament during 435 00:22:53,455 --> 00:22:55,134 Speaker 3: a narrow election period. 436 00:22:55,175 --> 00:22:57,254 Speaker 1: Famously very stress free environment. 437 00:22:57,574 --> 00:22:58,455 Speaker 4: I don't mind stress. 438 00:22:58,534 --> 00:23:03,134 Speaker 3: Luckily, I would have minded if my waters had broken 439 00:23:03,294 --> 00:23:07,294 Speaker 3: during question time and you know, like I did picture 440 00:23:07,455 --> 00:23:11,575 Speaker 3: potential kind of embarrassment there, but it was all good. 441 00:23:11,935 --> 00:23:13,655 Speaker 1: Okay, are you ready for the last question? 442 00:23:13,895 --> 00:23:14,295 Speaker 4: Yeah? 443 00:23:14,415 --> 00:23:16,254 Speaker 1: It requires a bit of buying from you, though. 444 00:23:17,375 --> 00:23:18,294 Speaker 3: I'm going to give you. 445 00:23:23,415 --> 00:23:25,935 Speaker 1: Our group executive has just in case you didn't pick 446 00:23:25,935 --> 00:23:27,734 Speaker 1: that up on the mic. She did insist that we 447 00:23:27,814 --> 00:23:31,014 Speaker 1: ask you that, So thank you. You've saved me actually 448 00:23:31,014 --> 00:23:33,054 Speaker 1: having to ask. Okay, I'm going to hand your piece 449 00:23:33,054 --> 00:23:35,215 Speaker 1: of paper. Can you read that out to us please? 450 00:23:35,494 --> 00:23:35,655 Speaker 4: Yea. 451 00:23:36,254 --> 00:23:38,494 Speaker 3: We do a great disservice to the people we represent 452 00:23:38,614 --> 00:23:41,054 Speaker 3: if we assume that they are looking for easy answers 453 00:23:41,175 --> 00:23:44,574 Speaker 3: or glib pronouncements. We have to be prepared to argue 454 00:23:44,695 --> 00:23:48,614 Speaker 3: through complex and subtle arguments. We must be prepared to 455 00:23:48,734 --> 00:23:51,854 Speaker 3: rethink our own assumptions to see merit in our opponents 456 00:23:51,895 --> 00:23:54,894 Speaker 3: where it exists. We're not helped in Australia by a 457 00:23:55,014 --> 00:23:58,494 Speaker 3: media which screams backflip every time a policy is amended 458 00:23:58,574 --> 00:24:01,655 Speaker 3: or adjusted. We owe it to the electorate to engage 459 00:24:01,655 --> 00:24:06,294 Speaker 3: with them in serious debate about difficult issues, not seek 460 00:24:06,334 --> 00:24:10,094 Speaker 3: a populist escape hatch when it comes to difficult issues 461 00:24:10,135 --> 00:24:12,695 Speaker 3: such as immigration or an adequate tax base. 462 00:24:13,734 --> 00:24:14,975 Speaker 1: Do you remember what that's from? 463 00:24:15,375 --> 00:24:16,294 Speaker 4: Is it my first speech? 464 00:24:16,415 --> 00:24:20,534 Speaker 1: That's your maiden speecheah Wednesday, November eleven, nineteen ninety eight, 465 00:24:21,135 --> 00:24:24,054 Speaker 1: and you're based on that. Do you feel like you 466 00:24:24,094 --> 00:24:28,694 Speaker 1: have held yourself accountable to tackling the issues of Australian people, 467 00:24:28,734 --> 00:24:32,854 Speaker 1: regardless of how complex or politically inconvenient they might be. 468 00:24:33,254 --> 00:24:38,374 Speaker 3: Yeah, I actually do think I'm prepared to have tough 469 00:24:38,375 --> 00:24:43,254 Speaker 3: conversations with Australians, and I think the idea that there 470 00:24:43,294 --> 00:24:46,254 Speaker 3: are some easy answers if only we did this, if 471 00:24:46,334 --> 00:24:51,254 Speaker 3: only we did that, It's almost always not true that 472 00:24:51,415 --> 00:24:54,215 Speaker 3: there's an easy answer to complex problems or we would 473 00:24:54,215 --> 00:24:59,415 Speaker 3: have done it, And most often in public debate, it's 474 00:24:59,455 --> 00:25:03,335 Speaker 3: not a fight between a fantastic idea and a terrible idea. 475 00:25:04,135 --> 00:25:08,534 Speaker 3: It's a fight between two competing quite good ideas, and 476 00:25:08,574 --> 00:25:11,574 Speaker 3: you've got to choose one of them. I think we 477 00:25:11,614 --> 00:25:15,695 Speaker 3: need to treat people likely intelligent, well motivated people they are. 478 00:25:18,334 --> 00:25:20,494 Speaker 1: Thanks so much for taking some time to feed your 479 00:25:20,534 --> 00:25:22,894 Speaker 1: mind with us today. The Quikie is produced by me 480 00:25:23,094 --> 00:25:27,014 Speaker 1: Taylor Strano, Alaria Brophy, and Clare Murphy, with audio production 481 00:25:27,215 --> 00:25:27,935 Speaker 1: by lou Hill. 482 00:25:33,854 --> 00:25:34,094 Speaker 4: Momma. 483 00:25:34,175 --> 00:25:37,054 Speaker 2: Mea acknowledges the traditional owners of land and waters that 484 00:25:37,135 --> 00:25:38,654 Speaker 2: this podcast is recorded on