1 00:00:10,622 --> 00:00:13,302 Speaker 1: You're listening to Amma Mia podcast. 2 00:00:13,822 --> 00:00:17,182 Speaker 2: Mamma Mia acknowledges the traditional owners of land and waters 3 00:00:17,222 --> 00:00:22,502 Speaker 2: that this podcast is recorded on Hello and welcome to 4 00:00:22,582 --> 00:00:25,701 Speaker 2: Mamma Mia out loud. What women are actually talking about 5 00:00:25,741 --> 00:00:27,822 Speaker 2: on Wednesday, the thirtieth of July. 6 00:00:28,022 --> 00:00:30,302 Speaker 1: I'm Holly Wainwright, I'm mea Friedman. 7 00:00:30,022 --> 00:00:31,182 Speaker 3: And I'm Jesse Stevens. 8 00:00:31,382 --> 00:00:33,101 Speaker 2: And what's on our agenda today. 9 00:00:33,382 --> 00:00:37,742 Speaker 3: Well, the Australian government's big announcement to ban YouTube funder sixteens. 10 00:00:37,742 --> 00:00:40,262 Speaker 3: That's just happened this morning. Why is the call so 11 00:00:40,382 --> 00:00:42,342 Speaker 3: controversial and what do we make of it? 12 00:00:42,742 --> 00:00:45,222 Speaker 4: And the actress Sidney Sweeney has appeared in an ad 13 00:00:45,262 --> 00:00:48,062 Speaker 4: for American Eagle Jeenes this week and she has accidentally 14 00:00:48,062 --> 00:00:51,182 Speaker 4: found herself in the middle of a huge drama about 15 00:00:51,182 --> 00:00:52,582 Speaker 4: eugenics and Nazis. 16 00:00:52,942 --> 00:00:54,902 Speaker 1: And we're going to unpack what the hell is going 17 00:00:54,902 --> 00:00:55,262 Speaker 1: on there. 18 00:00:55,622 --> 00:00:58,742 Speaker 2: And there's a new slightly more punk rock take on 19 00:00:58,822 --> 00:01:03,822 Speaker 2: the lat them theory. Welcome to Faffo. But first, I've 20 00:01:03,862 --> 00:01:05,301 Speaker 2: got some scorellous gossip. 21 00:01:05,382 --> 00:01:06,662 Speaker 1: Okay, it's my favorite kind. 22 00:01:07,182 --> 00:01:09,222 Speaker 2: Now, I'm not ashamed of the fact that I like 23 00:01:09,222 --> 00:01:11,862 Speaker 2: to spread a little scirrelss gossip about celebrities. There are 24 00:01:11,862 --> 00:01:15,102 Speaker 2: two surprising couples that are all over the Internet today. 25 00:01:15,622 --> 00:01:17,661 Speaker 2: One of them been knocking around for a few days. 26 00:01:17,662 --> 00:01:19,222 Speaker 2: I want to see if you think it's the real 27 00:01:19,262 --> 00:01:21,662 Speaker 2: deal or not. Some corners of the Internet, including my 28 00:01:21,702 --> 00:01:24,342 Speaker 2: own corner of the Internet, are very excited at the 29 00:01:24,382 --> 00:01:27,622 Speaker 2: idea that Liam Neeson and pamr. Anderson are a thing. 30 00:01:27,782 --> 00:01:31,302 Speaker 3: I'm finding this exhausting. Really, yeah, I think it is 31 00:01:31,342 --> 00:01:33,742 Speaker 3: the classic. They've just worked together on a movie. They 32 00:01:33,742 --> 00:01:37,222 Speaker 3: are promoting the shit out of that movie, and now 33 00:01:37,462 --> 00:01:40,102 Speaker 3: the acting doesn't stop when they yell cut, Well, the 34 00:01:40,142 --> 00:01:41,021 Speaker 3: acting continues. 35 00:01:41,102 --> 00:01:43,581 Speaker 2: That is very likely true. So just for a little 36 00:01:43,582 --> 00:01:46,382 Speaker 2: bit of background Liam Neeson, I find his career so 37 00:01:46,502 --> 00:01:50,462 Speaker 2: interesting because once upon a time he was like Oscar nominated, 38 00:01:50,702 --> 00:01:53,342 Speaker 2: very serious actor, and his whole second actor has been 39 00:01:53,982 --> 00:01:57,262 Speaker 2: action movies where he he's taking revenge on someone who 40 00:01:57,302 --> 00:01:59,582 Speaker 2: killed his wife. That's generally the whole of his things. 41 00:01:59,622 --> 00:02:02,342 Speaker 3: But met him very charismatic. Oh, he's so charagmeatic. 42 00:02:02,342 --> 00:02:05,262 Speaker 4: So he's sort of picked up from Harrison Ford. Bruce 43 00:02:05,302 --> 00:02:06,742 Speaker 4: willis that kind of role. 44 00:02:06,822 --> 00:02:09,542 Speaker 2: And he's like seventy three years old now, right, really, 45 00:02:09,901 --> 00:02:12,302 Speaker 2: and the movie he's promoting with Pammy is a new 46 00:02:12,341 --> 00:02:14,182 Speaker 2: remake of the Naked Gun movies. 47 00:02:14,222 --> 00:02:15,621 Speaker 1: I don't if you remember, though, it's like. 48 00:02:15,621 --> 00:02:18,582 Speaker 2: From the nineties kind of time, and they're very silly, 49 00:02:18,862 --> 00:02:21,262 Speaker 2: like physical comedy, absolutely. 50 00:02:20,782 --> 00:02:23,302 Speaker 1: Ridiculous and also very clever. They're like satire. 51 00:02:23,502 --> 00:02:26,062 Speaker 2: Anna Nicole Smith was in the most like you know, 52 00:02:26,102 --> 00:02:30,181 Speaker 2: so there's always a sort of Boxamy blond and age 53 00:02:30,222 --> 00:02:32,822 Speaker 2: appropriate Boxaby Blonde FORI Liam Neeson in The Naked Gun. 54 00:02:32,902 --> 00:02:35,901 Speaker 2: New Naked Gun is Pama Anderson. So she's fifty eight, 55 00:02:35,942 --> 00:02:39,902 Speaker 2: he's seventy three. They have been doing the publicity circuit 56 00:02:40,302 --> 00:02:43,221 Speaker 2: and they've definitely been leaning into the rumors. Here's a 57 00:02:43,262 --> 00:02:45,422 Speaker 2: little grab of them on one of the talk shows 58 00:02:45,422 --> 00:02:45,822 Speaker 2: they were on. 59 00:02:46,022 --> 00:02:46,382 Speaker 4: We Met. 60 00:02:46,542 --> 00:02:50,062 Speaker 1: I had never met Palma before I heard We met on. 61 00:02:50,102 --> 00:02:55,582 Speaker 5: Said and we discovered we had a lovely budding chemistry, 62 00:02:56,062 --> 00:02:57,542 Speaker 5: a connection as two actors. 63 00:02:57,622 --> 00:02:59,462 Speaker 1: And I was like, oh, this is nice. 64 00:02:59,902 --> 00:03:03,542 Speaker 2: Let's not all this, Let's just let her breathe. 65 00:03:03,622 --> 00:03:04,501 Speaker 5: And that's what we did. 66 00:03:04,622 --> 00:03:05,782 Speaker 1: So that's what we're doing right now. 67 00:03:05,782 --> 00:03:10,502 Speaker 5: We're watching the beginning of the breathing of a relationship. 68 00:03:10,582 --> 00:03:15,542 Speaker 2: Okay, Miya, why do you think so many people really 69 00:03:15,582 --> 00:03:16,582 Speaker 2: want this to be true? 70 00:03:16,822 --> 00:03:21,062 Speaker 4: A couple of reasons, so they're both iconic for women 71 00:03:21,062 --> 00:03:23,182 Speaker 4: of a certain age. I mean, I'll never get over 72 00:03:23,702 --> 00:03:27,341 Speaker 4: the tragedy of Liam Neeson, whose wife Natasha Richardson, who 73 00:03:27,422 --> 00:03:30,341 Speaker 4: was a very famous actress. They were on a family 74 00:03:30,342 --> 00:03:33,262 Speaker 4: skiing holiday and she fell and it wasn't even a 75 00:03:33,262 --> 00:03:35,902 Speaker 4: particularly bad accident, but she hit her head. And so 76 00:03:35,982 --> 00:03:38,422 Speaker 4: that happened in I think two thousand and nine, and 77 00:03:38,662 --> 00:03:41,942 Speaker 4: she died a couple of days later. She fell into 78 00:03:41,982 --> 00:03:45,582 Speaker 4: a coma later that night and never again consciousness. 79 00:03:45,622 --> 00:03:49,102 Speaker 1: It was the saddest story. I've never stopped thinking about it. 80 00:03:49,662 --> 00:03:52,102 Speaker 4: He was a real wife guy, but before wife guy 81 00:03:52,222 --> 00:03:54,742 Speaker 4: was kind of like a cheesy thing, Like he seemed 82 00:03:54,822 --> 00:03:57,142 Speaker 4: like a lovely person and they seemed like they had 83 00:03:57,182 --> 00:03:59,582 Speaker 4: a lovely marriage. So that was I thinking about the 84 00:03:59,622 --> 00:04:03,502 Speaker 4: early two thousands. And he's never really been linked that 85 00:04:03,502 --> 00:04:04,942 Speaker 4: I can think of. I don't think he's remarried, and 86 00:04:04,982 --> 00:04:06,942 Speaker 4: he's never really been linked to anyone for any length 87 00:04:06,982 --> 00:04:10,462 Speaker 4: of time. And then of course Pamela Anderson was married 88 00:04:10,462 --> 00:04:12,302 Speaker 4: to Tommy Lee and then a bunch of other people 89 00:04:12,382 --> 00:04:15,222 Speaker 4: kid Rock and cycled through a few husbands. But she's 90 00:04:15,222 --> 00:04:20,861 Speaker 4: reinvented herself as the no makeup gardening gardening new phase 91 00:04:20,902 --> 00:04:24,062 Speaker 4: of life. There was that amazing documentary she was nominated, 92 00:04:24,101 --> 00:04:25,941 Speaker 4: I think, for Gone Globes, so she's now considered a 93 00:04:25,981 --> 00:04:26,782 Speaker 4: serious actress. 94 00:04:27,342 --> 00:04:29,262 Speaker 3: I just think it's like, you know too, But do 95 00:04:29,301 --> 00:04:30,101 Speaker 3: you think it's legit? 96 00:04:30,541 --> 00:04:31,541 Speaker 1: I think it could be. Why not? 97 00:04:31,621 --> 00:04:33,981 Speaker 4: They're both sam lovely, they're both actors. They made at work. 98 00:04:34,342 --> 00:04:35,621 Speaker 4: They clearly have chemistry. 99 00:04:35,941 --> 00:04:37,981 Speaker 3: I almost think if it was real, they would downplay 100 00:04:38,022 --> 00:04:38,382 Speaker 3: it more. 101 00:04:38,541 --> 00:04:41,701 Speaker 2: I agree, I want it to be real. Marian Keyes 102 00:04:41,782 --> 00:04:44,301 Speaker 2: posted about it saying like it's so lovely seeing these 103 00:04:44,301 --> 00:04:46,981 Speaker 2: two not young people falling in love and everything, and 104 00:04:47,061 --> 00:04:49,541 Speaker 2: I think that's why we're really into it. But on 105 00:04:49,582 --> 00:04:51,541 Speaker 2: the Today Show they were like filmed sort. 106 00:04:51,381 --> 00:04:52,261 Speaker 1: Of making out. 107 00:04:52,381 --> 00:04:54,181 Speaker 2: I'd like, I don't think you'd do that if you 108 00:04:54,222 --> 00:04:56,662 Speaker 2: were in a real relationship. Let's see what you think 109 00:04:56,662 --> 00:05:00,061 Speaker 2: about the next bit of my scoreless gossip. Astronaut Katie 110 00:05:00,061 --> 00:05:04,021 Speaker 2: Perry is officially single as we know yep, and possibly 111 00:05:04,101 --> 00:05:08,181 Speaker 2: auditioning for new boyfriends Step up one. Just Intrudeau, Now, 112 00:05:08,222 --> 00:05:11,101 Speaker 2: I was going to confuse with Justin throw. 113 00:05:10,941 --> 00:05:13,181 Speaker 3: Okay, so we talked about this this morning. 114 00:05:13,342 --> 00:05:16,382 Speaker 4: To be confused with Justin Timberlat who was still on. 115 00:05:16,301 --> 00:05:20,062 Speaker 3: His Morning One up until two minutes ago. I was like, Oh, 116 00:05:20,061 --> 00:05:22,821 Speaker 3: this is Louis Theroux's cousin, Justin, who used to be 117 00:05:22,902 --> 00:05:25,262 Speaker 3: with Jennifer Aniston. Why is anyone interested in this? 118 00:05:25,342 --> 00:05:29,181 Speaker 2: Like so he recently got married anyway of the bare arms, 119 00:05:29,222 --> 00:05:33,181 Speaker 2: he recently got married. No, we're talking about the former 120 00:05:33,222 --> 00:05:35,582 Speaker 2: Prime Minister of Canada in just this way. This is 121 00:05:35,621 --> 00:05:39,141 Speaker 2: exciting and I'd almost forgotten this. But he separated from 122 00:05:39,142 --> 00:05:41,021 Speaker 2: his wife in twenty twenty three. They'd been married for 123 00:05:41,061 --> 00:05:43,782 Speaker 2: eighteen years, they've got three kids, and he's kind of 124 00:05:43,821 --> 00:05:46,581 Speaker 2: been well as far as I know, quite low down 125 00:05:46,662 --> 00:05:47,301 Speaker 2: on the dating. 126 00:05:47,902 --> 00:05:50,782 Speaker 4: I thought they'd only just split him and his wife. 127 00:05:50,782 --> 00:05:52,582 Speaker 4: I had forgotten it was while he was still in office. 128 00:05:52,782 --> 00:05:54,662 Speaker 4: But then when I was reading some of the Scirreller's 129 00:05:54,662 --> 00:05:58,741 Speaker 4: Gossip today about astronaut and former pre minister, it said 130 00:05:58,782 --> 00:06:02,301 Speaker 4: that he'd broken up recently with his partner that he'd had. 131 00:06:02,181 --> 00:06:03,261 Speaker 1: After he was married. 132 00:06:03,741 --> 00:06:08,382 Speaker 4: So he's already cycled through a rebound. And I mean 133 00:06:08,662 --> 00:06:12,701 Speaker 4: they're both again age appropriate, both very good looking people. Single, 134 00:06:13,301 --> 00:06:15,902 Speaker 4: No coldplay cam cheating dramas here. 135 00:06:16,181 --> 00:06:20,342 Speaker 2: So the rumor, the rumor is The sneaky paparazzi pictures 136 00:06:20,381 --> 00:06:25,101 Speaker 2: are them having dinner together in Montreal. Apparently they had cocktails. 137 00:06:25,142 --> 00:06:28,981 Speaker 1: They enjoyed it cocktails. I know it wasn't a work meeting. 138 00:06:29,741 --> 00:06:31,261 Speaker 2: Do we think it was a date or do you 139 00:06:31,262 --> 00:06:32,622 Speaker 2: think it was day? 140 00:06:32,821 --> 00:06:35,301 Speaker 3: Yes? And I just love that, you know, the Orlando 141 00:06:35,381 --> 00:06:38,142 Speaker 3: thing fell through. She's had a rough year. She has 142 00:06:38,142 --> 00:06:40,741 Speaker 3: had a rough year. And I think she went on Raya, 143 00:06:40,981 --> 00:06:43,541 Speaker 3: the celebrity dating app for all the famous hot people 144 00:06:43,541 --> 00:06:47,181 Speaker 3: are beautiful people, and she matched with Justin and she went, 145 00:06:47,501 --> 00:06:49,502 Speaker 3: this is fine, this single life is fine. 146 00:06:49,582 --> 00:06:52,822 Speaker 1: He didn't send her a dick because Justine Trudeau is 147 00:06:52,861 --> 00:06:53,342 Speaker 1: on Raya. 148 00:06:53,941 --> 00:06:57,021 Speaker 3: Of course did they meet, Yes, they met on Raya. 149 00:06:57,101 --> 00:06:59,382 Speaker 3: They went and got a drink. I love it. Do 150 00:06:59,462 --> 00:07:01,342 Speaker 3: I think it'll last. I think it's the. 151 00:07:01,381 --> 00:07:02,702 Speaker 1: Very best to all four of them. 152 00:07:02,782 --> 00:07:06,701 Speaker 3: To be honest, they should double date greater. Today, the 153 00:07:06,741 --> 00:07:10,222 Speaker 3: Australian government announced that YouTube will be in in our 154 00:07:10,262 --> 00:07:13,382 Speaker 3: world first social media ban, set to take place from 155 00:07:13,381 --> 00:07:17,901 Speaker 3: December now to jog your memory, The Albanezy government is 156 00:07:18,022 --> 00:07:22,702 Speaker 3: enforcing an under sixteen's social media ban, with platforms facing 157 00:07:22,782 --> 00:07:25,701 Speaker 3: fines of up to fifty million dollars if they failed 158 00:07:25,702 --> 00:07:29,942 Speaker 3: to take reasonable steps to stop kids' opening accounts. 159 00:07:30,062 --> 00:07:31,742 Speaker 1: So which platforms remind me? 160 00:07:31,782 --> 00:07:34,261 Speaker 4: Because I remember that this happened, and then because I 161 00:07:34,302 --> 00:07:36,422 Speaker 4: don't have kids under sixteen anymore, I couldn't remember if 162 00:07:36,462 --> 00:07:38,422 Speaker 4: it had actually come into effect. 163 00:07:38,502 --> 00:07:40,461 Speaker 3: So happening in December, But what we know is that 164 00:07:40,502 --> 00:07:45,581 Speaker 3: it's definitely TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, right, but YouTube and Facebook 165 00:07:45,702 --> 00:07:49,862 Speaker 3: and Facebook everyone under sixteen they're using Facebook. Facebook's like, 166 00:07:49,862 --> 00:07:50,822 Speaker 3: that's absolutely fine with that. 167 00:07:50,941 --> 00:07:52,782 Speaker 1: I definitely want to see what their grandparents are up to. 168 00:07:53,262 --> 00:07:56,782 Speaker 3: But YouTube has always argued that it operates differently. It 169 00:07:56,821 --> 00:07:59,382 Speaker 3: says that they're not a social media app. They say 170 00:07:59,422 --> 00:08:02,022 Speaker 3: we're a video sharing platform. And this meant that they 171 00:08:02,022 --> 00:08:07,381 Speaker 3: had this exceptional carve out situation with the former Communications Minister, 172 00:08:07,742 --> 00:08:11,182 Speaker 3: Michelle Roland saying all right, you're exempt. We're actually going 173 00:08:11,222 --> 00:08:15,581 Speaker 3: to make you exempt from this along with Google, Classroom, Kids' Helplines, 174 00:08:15,742 --> 00:08:20,062 Speaker 3: my Circle, which are other types of social media apps 175 00:08:20,222 --> 00:08:23,782 Speaker 3: that are created to be educational and helpful, like they're 176 00:08:23,782 --> 00:08:27,142 Speaker 3: purpose driven, right, And so they went, YouTube, you're exempt. 177 00:08:27,462 --> 00:08:32,422 Speaker 3: But then the new Communications Minister, Annika Wells came along 178 00:08:32,982 --> 00:08:36,182 Speaker 3: and long story short, the e Safety Commissioner did this 179 00:08:36,502 --> 00:08:39,781 Speaker 3: survey and found that four and ten children had reported 180 00:08:39,822 --> 00:08:43,462 Speaker 3: exposure to harmful content on YouTube. And in this big 181 00:08:43,502 --> 00:08:45,782 Speaker 3: survey that they did where they asked a couple of 182 00:08:45,782 --> 00:08:50,781 Speaker 3: thousand kids about their experiences, YouTube was the most frequently 183 00:08:50,822 --> 00:08:54,742 Speaker 3: cited platform in the research in terms of harm. Here's 184 00:08:54,742 --> 00:08:57,422 Speaker 3: what the Prime Minister, Anthony Alberanezi said this morning. 185 00:08:57,822 --> 00:09:00,902 Speaker 5: Young people under the age of sixteen will not be 186 00:09:01,022 --> 00:09:05,022 Speaker 5: able to have accounts on YouTube. They will also not 187 00:09:05,102 --> 00:09:11,502 Speaker 5: be able to have accounts on Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok x, 188 00:09:11,982 --> 00:09:16,982 Speaker 5: amongst other platforms. We want astray and parents and families 189 00:09:17,022 --> 00:09:21,022 Speaker 5: to know that we've got you back. We know this 190 00:09:21,142 --> 00:09:24,381 Speaker 5: is not the only solution and there's more to do, 191 00:09:24,942 --> 00:09:28,422 Speaker 5: but it will make a difference. Parents want to get 192 00:09:28,462 --> 00:09:33,062 Speaker 5: their kids off their devices and onto the playing fields. 193 00:09:33,622 --> 00:09:37,382 Speaker 5: They want children to be able to enjoy their childhood 194 00:09:38,302 --> 00:09:40,342 Speaker 5: and that is what this is about. 195 00:09:40,742 --> 00:09:44,542 Speaker 3: Holly. Can you explain to me why the YouTube band 196 00:09:44,662 --> 00:09:48,102 Speaker 3: specifically is such a big deal and it's so controversial 197 00:09:48,142 --> 00:09:49,902 Speaker 3: because I feel like broadly a lot of people have 198 00:09:49,942 --> 00:09:53,182 Speaker 3: been on board and YouTube cross the line. 199 00:09:53,262 --> 00:09:57,622 Speaker 2: I know, just as an aside, if elbow sounds even 200 00:09:57,662 --> 00:10:02,302 Speaker 2: for him uncharacteristically like flat in that at the end 201 00:10:02,302 --> 00:10:04,342 Speaker 2: of that press conference, because I was watching it. So 202 00:10:04,342 --> 00:10:06,062 Speaker 2: he's bundled up in a coat, he's not looking great 203 00:10:06,102 --> 00:10:07,622 Speaker 2: and he's like at the end of it, he literally 204 00:10:07,662 --> 00:10:10,222 Speaker 2: says to all the reporters, can we just wrap this up? 205 00:10:10,262 --> 00:10:12,862 Speaker 2: Because me and everyone in Parliament House has a really 206 00:10:12,902 --> 00:10:18,102 Speaker 2: bad cold. Oh my god, it's like every workplace in 207 00:10:18,142 --> 00:10:20,502 Speaker 2: the world, because in Australia, I mean right here and 208 00:10:20,542 --> 00:10:22,862 Speaker 2: mom and me, we've had so many people out with flu. Apparently, 209 00:10:22,862 --> 00:10:24,702 Speaker 2: same thing's happening there. So Alba's like, I know this 210 00:10:24,742 --> 00:10:27,462 Speaker 2: is important, but you're really just like, hurry up. 211 00:10:27,502 --> 00:10:29,302 Speaker 4: I thought you were going to say, He's like, because 212 00:10:29,342 --> 00:10:32,822 Speaker 4: I really can't answer any questions about Snatcher and chiktok. 213 00:10:33,902 --> 00:10:36,782 Speaker 1: I don't understand it now the man has a cold. 214 00:10:36,982 --> 00:10:40,942 Speaker 2: But anyway, Jesse, You're right, this is big news because 215 00:10:41,062 --> 00:10:43,502 Speaker 2: I'm obviously, as a parent of a thirteen and a 216 00:10:43,542 --> 00:10:45,902 Speaker 2: fifteen year old, I'm right in the bull's eye of this, 217 00:10:45,982 --> 00:10:48,862 Speaker 2: and this has been a hot topic of conversation in 218 00:10:48,902 --> 00:10:51,622 Speaker 2: my house. My son, who is a precocious little bugger, 219 00:10:52,342 --> 00:10:55,102 Speaker 2: has been lobbying me in the kitchen about why YouTube 220 00:10:55,142 --> 00:10:57,782 Speaker 2: should not be included in this band for six months 221 00:10:57,822 --> 00:11:00,742 Speaker 2: once he's playing him today, but he's probably having a 222 00:11:00,862 --> 00:11:01,942 Speaker 2: very bad morning and. 223 00:11:02,062 --> 00:11:06,502 Speaker 3: Probably learned via YouTube about this probably incredible new legist like. 224 00:11:06,702 --> 00:11:09,942 Speaker 2: So, the interesting thing about this is is that YouTube Tube, 225 00:11:10,302 --> 00:11:12,982 Speaker 2: as we often say, is the new TV. Studies say 226 00:11:13,022 --> 00:11:15,702 Speaker 2: that nine out of ten American teenagers are on YouTube, 227 00:11:15,702 --> 00:11:18,382 Speaker 2: probably right now, but also every day, nine out of 228 00:11:18,382 --> 00:11:22,222 Speaker 2: ten teenagers are using YouTube, so it's enormously widespread. So 229 00:11:22,262 --> 00:11:24,182 Speaker 2: people are saying it's the new TV. But the thing 230 00:11:24,302 --> 00:11:27,462 Speaker 2: is that's true, but it's not only the new TV. 231 00:11:28,302 --> 00:11:30,742 Speaker 2: YouTube has YouTube shorts, which is exactly the same as TikTok, 232 00:11:30,782 --> 00:11:32,822 Speaker 2: exactly the same as Instagram reels, and that is something 233 00:11:32,902 --> 00:11:37,022 Speaker 2: that kids just watch compulsively. They also have one of 234 00:11:37,062 --> 00:11:40,142 Speaker 2: the most sophisticated algorithms, as we often talk about on 235 00:11:40,182 --> 00:11:43,582 Speaker 2: this show, that is geared towards extremism. So it will, 236 00:11:43,982 --> 00:11:45,942 Speaker 2: of all things. When I say extremism, I don't just 237 00:11:45,982 --> 00:11:48,982 Speaker 2: mean political extremism. I mean anything that you're into. It 238 00:11:49,022 --> 00:11:50,982 Speaker 2: will lead you further and further and further down that 239 00:11:51,062 --> 00:11:55,502 Speaker 2: rabbit hole. So it is genuinely a very very influential 240 00:11:55,542 --> 00:11:58,542 Speaker 2: force on young kids and there is no question. The 241 00:11:58,582 --> 00:12:01,342 Speaker 2: other thing that's worth noting about this for the people 242 00:12:01,342 --> 00:12:04,142 Speaker 2: who are really upset about it is they're not going 243 00:12:04,182 --> 00:12:07,022 Speaker 2: to ban YouTube kids. So, you know, parents all over 244 00:12:07,062 --> 00:12:09,222 Speaker 2: the country and the world, well the country, because it's 245 00:12:09,222 --> 00:12:12,582 Speaker 2: only Yourustralia at the moment. The proposing this are saying, 246 00:12:12,622 --> 00:12:14,662 Speaker 2: oh my god, but I put my kids in front 247 00:12:14,662 --> 00:12:16,782 Speaker 2: of YouTube all the time. That's where we watched the Wiggles, 248 00:12:16,782 --> 00:12:18,982 Speaker 2: That's where we watch you know, I used to play 249 00:12:19,022 --> 00:12:21,342 Speaker 2: the kids Twinkle Twinkle, Little Star whatever like all those 250 00:12:21,422 --> 00:12:23,102 Speaker 2: kind of You'll still be able to do all that. 251 00:12:23,102 --> 00:12:24,262 Speaker 1: That's fine, right, Rachel. 252 00:12:24,462 --> 00:12:27,742 Speaker 2: Yeah, YouTube kids will exist. It's going to ban kids 253 00:12:27,822 --> 00:12:31,462 Speaker 2: under sixteen from having their own YouTube account, so it's 254 00:12:31,502 --> 00:12:34,182 Speaker 2: not banning their eyeballs from ever seeing YouTube. They can 255 00:12:34,222 --> 00:12:35,742 Speaker 2: watch it with the family, they can watch it on 256 00:12:35,782 --> 00:12:38,542 Speaker 2: your account, but it stops you from having your account. 257 00:12:38,622 --> 00:12:42,702 Speaker 2: And the reason that's important is my son just turned thirteen, 258 00:12:42,942 --> 00:12:44,982 Speaker 2: and obviously he's been on quite a lot of different 259 00:12:44,982 --> 00:12:48,102 Speaker 2: platforms for a few years under my account or my 260 00:12:48,182 --> 00:12:51,422 Speaker 2: family account, but literally in the weeks before his thirteenth 261 00:12:51,462 --> 00:12:54,982 Speaker 2: birthday and then on his thirteenth birthday, I was bombarded 262 00:12:55,022 --> 00:12:59,622 Speaker 2: with emails saying Billy welcome, like, now you're an adult 263 00:12:59,662 --> 00:13:02,502 Speaker 2: for all intents and purposes, because the age limit was thirteen, 264 00:13:02,582 --> 00:13:05,342 Speaker 2: so they're only lifting it for three years. So with 265 00:13:05,462 --> 00:13:07,062 Speaker 2: a lot of people who are losing their minds about 266 00:13:07,062 --> 00:13:08,902 Speaker 2: it, it's like, think about it, really, Oh. 267 00:13:08,822 --> 00:13:12,262 Speaker 4: But there's a huge cognitive difference thirteen year old year old. 268 00:13:12,262 --> 00:13:15,022 Speaker 4: But I'd be interested also to nohole, did he have 269 00:13:15,062 --> 00:13:18,622 Speaker 4: any observations or did you see what changed in terms 270 00:13:18,662 --> 00:13:20,542 Speaker 4: of the content that was being suggested to him? 271 00:13:20,582 --> 00:13:23,102 Speaker 2: Well, I didn't do it. I didn't sign him up 272 00:13:23,142 --> 00:13:26,062 Speaker 2: as his own as his own platform anyway. But for 273 00:13:26,142 --> 00:13:29,702 Speaker 2: everyone from Facebook, because that's you know, the broader parent 274 00:13:29,742 --> 00:13:33,382 Speaker 2: company and everything, send you emails Google saying now you 275 00:13:33,382 --> 00:13:36,262 Speaker 2: can have your own account. And let's not pretend that 276 00:13:36,382 --> 00:13:39,102 Speaker 2: they don't have very specific reasons for wanting you to 277 00:13:39,182 --> 00:13:41,502 Speaker 2: do that. And that's all about advertising dollars. 278 00:13:41,542 --> 00:13:45,142 Speaker 4: So for people who don't know, Google own YouTube, and 279 00:13:45,182 --> 00:13:51,262 Speaker 4: Google Meta owned Facebook and Instagram and WhatsApp. TikTok is 280 00:13:51,302 --> 00:13:53,942 Speaker 4: owned by the Chinese government. A company called bitedowns doesn't. 281 00:13:53,942 --> 00:13:58,182 Speaker 4: Miranda Kerr owned Snapchat Snapchat. Miranda Kerr's husband owned Snapchat, 282 00:13:58,542 --> 00:14:01,622 Speaker 4: so that's kind of the universe. I find this all 283 00:14:01,742 --> 00:14:04,862 Speaker 4: so interesting, and I'm back in this world because of Luna. 284 00:14:05,062 --> 00:14:09,222 Speaker 4: So I'm back into kids TV and shows again, and 285 00:14:09,582 --> 00:14:13,622 Speaker 4: the place that I'm watching them is through YouTube. What's 286 00:14:13,662 --> 00:14:16,262 Speaker 4: really interesting is that I was watching YouTube with Lunar 287 00:14:16,582 --> 00:14:19,462 Speaker 4: this week Don't tell Mom. And there are so many 288 00:14:19,502 --> 00:14:23,542 Speaker 4: strict regulations around how you can advertise to children in 289 00:14:23,622 --> 00:14:28,142 Speaker 4: children's programming on television don't seem to exist on YouTube. 290 00:14:28,382 --> 00:14:31,222 Speaker 4: So we were being served ads while we were watching 291 00:14:31,702 --> 00:14:33,262 Speaker 4: for all kinds of things. I mean, the fact that 292 00:14:33,302 --> 00:14:36,142 Speaker 4: we're being served ads and she's too while we're watching. 293 00:14:36,182 --> 00:14:39,822 Speaker 4: Clearly something aimed at a two year old is revealing 294 00:14:39,822 --> 00:14:43,022 Speaker 4: in itself and concerning. But the thing that people need 295 00:14:43,062 --> 00:14:46,222 Speaker 4: to understand, and again I don't understand how snapchat works 296 00:14:46,302 --> 00:14:48,862 Speaker 4: are used to, but what Snapchat is used primarily for 297 00:14:49,142 --> 00:14:52,542 Speaker 4: among teenagers is messaging less than watching videos. But that's 298 00:14:52,582 --> 00:14:54,022 Speaker 4: like their communication channels. 299 00:14:54,142 --> 00:14:57,062 Speaker 2: They send each other relentless videos all day, every. 300 00:14:56,942 --> 00:14:59,862 Speaker 4: Day, all day, and that's where they organize parties, it's 301 00:14:59,862 --> 00:15:01,502 Speaker 4: where they talk to their friends, all of those kinds 302 00:15:01,502 --> 00:15:03,462 Speaker 4: of things in the same way similarly that we might use. 303 00:15:03,382 --> 00:15:04,782 Speaker 1: Group texts or WhatsApp groups. 304 00:15:05,702 --> 00:15:07,742 Speaker 4: But the other thing that people need to understand is 305 00:15:07,742 --> 00:15:10,622 Speaker 4: that you can watch things on TikTok. You can watch 306 00:15:10,622 --> 00:15:13,542 Speaker 4: things on YouTube without having an account, without having to 307 00:15:13,582 --> 00:15:13,902 Speaker 4: log in. 308 00:15:14,182 --> 00:15:20,062 Speaker 3: Actually, TikTok and Instagram, I believe that it's really really 309 00:15:20,102 --> 00:15:23,542 Speaker 3: hard to watch things if you do not have an account. 310 00:15:23,622 --> 00:15:26,382 Speaker 4: No, because until I waved the white flag and just 311 00:15:26,422 --> 00:15:29,502 Speaker 4: logged in because it was easier, I had a thing 312 00:15:29,542 --> 00:15:32,142 Speaker 4: where I would I'm in TikTok spuying on my phone, 313 00:15:32,142 --> 00:15:34,022 Speaker 4: but I was like, I'm not logging in. I'm not 314 00:15:34,062 --> 00:15:35,822 Speaker 4: going to give them my details. I'm just going to 315 00:15:35,982 --> 00:15:38,462 Speaker 4: use it. And you can literally go on there without 316 00:15:38,502 --> 00:15:41,582 Speaker 4: making an account and just I don't just mean watch 317 00:15:41,622 --> 00:15:44,542 Speaker 4: the odd thing. You can just get the full TikTok experience, 318 00:15:44,822 --> 00:15:47,262 Speaker 4: and the algorithm will learn you, and of course it'll 319 00:15:47,582 --> 00:15:49,382 Speaker 4: try to make you have an account because then it 320 00:15:49,422 --> 00:15:52,142 Speaker 4: can give you more information, and then you sign you 321 00:15:52,502 --> 00:15:54,542 Speaker 4: terms and conditions mean that they can basically look at 322 00:15:54,542 --> 00:15:57,462 Speaker 4: everything in your phone, which is terrific. But so this 323 00:15:57,622 --> 00:16:01,542 Speaker 4: idea of gatekeeping, I get it. The other thing that 324 00:16:01,542 --> 00:16:03,822 Speaker 4: people might say, well, on YouTube, for example, if you 325 00:16:03,942 --> 00:16:06,742 Speaker 4: use the family account, because back in the olden days, 326 00:16:06,782 --> 00:16:08,582 Speaker 4: people used to say, oh the Internet, if you just 327 00:16:08,662 --> 00:16:10,942 Speaker 4: have don't let kids have devices in their rooms. You 328 00:16:10,982 --> 00:16:14,462 Speaker 4: have one desktop computer in the family area so everybody 329 00:16:14,462 --> 00:16:17,302 Speaker 4: can see. So someone might say, okay, well kids can 330 00:16:17,382 --> 00:16:19,982 Speaker 4: use their parents' YouTube account and then at least the 331 00:16:20,022 --> 00:16:21,942 Speaker 4: parents can go and look at the history. Kids are 332 00:16:21,982 --> 00:16:24,942 Speaker 4: smarter than that. They're just do incognito. They just clear 333 00:16:24,982 --> 00:16:26,022 Speaker 4: their browsing history. 334 00:16:26,222 --> 00:16:30,542 Speaker 2: But I'm very frustrated by this argument that we shouldn't 335 00:16:30,582 --> 00:16:33,942 Speaker 2: try and implement these rules because kids will get around them. 336 00:16:34,382 --> 00:16:37,022 Speaker 2: Because the thing is the world is looking at Australia 337 00:16:37,062 --> 00:16:39,542 Speaker 2: over this. That is not an overstatement. I listened to 338 00:16:39,582 --> 00:16:41,662 Speaker 2: podcasts from America, from the UK, from all over the 339 00:16:41,702 --> 00:16:44,822 Speaker 2: world where they say everybody is looking at Australia to 340 00:16:44,822 --> 00:16:47,422 Speaker 2: see if we can pull this off, because it is 341 00:16:47,462 --> 00:16:51,022 Speaker 2: the first strike back in any way really and any 342 00:16:51,102 --> 00:16:54,222 Speaker 2: form really against you know, we would largely say the 343 00:16:54,222 --> 00:16:58,102 Speaker 2: big tech companies. We know that there is an overwhelming 344 00:16:58,142 --> 00:17:01,662 Speaker 2: amount of evidence that their proliferation over the past decade 345 00:17:01,742 --> 00:17:04,262 Speaker 2: has affected the mental and physical health of young people. 346 00:17:04,302 --> 00:17:06,942 Speaker 2: It has right, and so there is nothing wrong with 347 00:17:07,061 --> 00:17:09,542 Speaker 2: wanting to then tinker with those rules. It might not 348 00:17:09,742 --> 00:17:12,062 Speaker 2: be perfect you're not going to mean that no young 349 00:17:12,101 --> 00:17:15,101 Speaker 2: person will ever see a TikTok video ever again, or 350 00:17:15,381 --> 00:17:16,862 Speaker 2: you won't be able to get around it. But it's 351 00:17:16,901 --> 00:17:19,381 Speaker 2: the same thing as saying the legal drinking age is eighteen. 352 00:17:19,462 --> 00:17:22,061 Speaker 2: I know this has become a cliched argument, but that 353 00:17:22,141 --> 00:17:24,382 Speaker 2: doesn't mean that no fifteen year old ever drink beer 354 00:17:24,422 --> 00:17:27,581 Speaker 2: in the park. But it means that the community standard 355 00:17:27,661 --> 00:17:30,302 Speaker 2: is and the law is until you're eighteen, you're not 356 00:17:30,381 --> 00:17:32,422 Speaker 2: legally allowed to do it, and that sets a community 357 00:17:32,462 --> 00:17:35,741 Speaker 2: standard that generally. I think the government are right in 358 00:17:35,821 --> 00:17:39,341 Speaker 2: saying that parents want it because I think I know 359 00:17:39,462 --> 00:17:42,302 Speaker 2: this makes me sound pathetic, but it's easier for me 360 00:17:42,462 --> 00:17:45,061 Speaker 2: to be able to say to my son, this is 361 00:17:45,101 --> 00:17:47,221 Speaker 2: the law, like it's not about. 362 00:17:47,022 --> 00:17:49,902 Speaker 4: You and megetic I think that's incredibly helpful. Like you say, 363 00:17:49,942 --> 00:17:52,141 Speaker 4: put your seatbot on or the police will come and 364 00:17:52,222 --> 00:17:53,982 Speaker 4: arrest you. That's always a handy thing to tell you. 365 00:17:54,341 --> 00:17:57,262 Speaker 3: I have seen a lot of backlash to this and 366 00:17:57,502 --> 00:18:00,581 Speaker 3: I went deep on it and I could not support 367 00:18:00,742 --> 00:18:03,021 Speaker 3: this move more so, what it means if you do 368 00:18:03,061 --> 00:18:06,221 Speaker 3: not have your own YouTube account, you cannot comment and 369 00:18:06,262 --> 00:18:09,421 Speaker 3: you cannot post great like I think that if you 370 00:18:09,661 --> 00:18:13,022 Speaker 3: looked at a lot of the even the trolling or 371 00:18:13,022 --> 00:18:14,782 Speaker 3: all that kind of stuff. If you're a thirteen a 372 00:18:14,821 --> 00:18:18,181 Speaker 3: fourteen year old who doesn't understand consequences, your brain's not 373 00:18:18,222 --> 00:18:21,782 Speaker 3: fully developed. Like I don't think that's particularly helpful, especially 374 00:18:21,861 --> 00:18:24,782 Speaker 3: at a time when we're looking at child labor laws 375 00:18:24,821 --> 00:18:27,782 Speaker 3: and having children's faces all over the internet. So I 376 00:18:27,782 --> 00:18:31,302 Speaker 3: think that's a really positive thing. And for YouTube to 377 00:18:31,422 --> 00:18:34,621 Speaker 3: say that they are a video platform when they are 378 00:18:34,702 --> 00:18:38,662 Speaker 3: led by an algorithm. Interestingly, last month, the New York 379 00:18:38,661 --> 00:18:43,942 Speaker 3: Times did this big piece about how YouTube has basically 380 00:18:44,661 --> 00:18:47,501 Speaker 3: thrown out a lot of their moderation policies very similar 381 00:18:47,542 --> 00:18:49,262 Speaker 3: to Meta. You know how Meta had their fact checking. 382 00:18:49,821 --> 00:18:52,982 Speaker 3: Under a Trump government, they've kind of gone, you know what, 383 00:18:53,542 --> 00:18:56,621 Speaker 3: we are going to prioritize freedom of expression over harm. 384 00:18:57,061 --> 00:18:59,502 Speaker 1: In fact, Trump's demanded that they do. Yes. 385 00:18:59,702 --> 00:19:03,422 Speaker 3: So if I have a you know, whether they're five 386 00:19:03,542 --> 00:19:08,181 Speaker 3: or fifteen on YouTube, and that's what's being prioritized. I 387 00:19:08,222 --> 00:19:10,821 Speaker 3: also wanted to go deep on give me examples of 388 00:19:10,821 --> 00:19:13,222 Speaker 3: the harmful content. What are we talking? And what we're 389 00:19:13,262 --> 00:19:16,661 Speaker 3: talking is, let's say you have a child who really 390 00:19:16,702 --> 00:19:20,582 Speaker 3: likes sometimes I watch games really innocent endlessly. Yeah, then 391 00:19:20,621 --> 00:19:23,302 Speaker 3: it goes straight to weapons, like do you want to 392 00:19:23,302 --> 00:19:27,581 Speaker 3: watch someone shoot a gun? You've got gambling ads, gambling ads, 393 00:19:27,621 --> 00:19:30,101 Speaker 3: You've got stuff about weight loss, You've got stuff about 394 00:19:30,141 --> 00:19:33,502 Speaker 3: mental illness, You've got stuff about like skin bleaching, like 395 00:19:33,581 --> 00:19:36,461 Speaker 3: just all of these things that and I think that 396 00:19:36,542 --> 00:19:40,022 Speaker 3: the point that if it was on our television. Firstly, 397 00:19:40,422 --> 00:19:43,341 Speaker 3: there's an expectation of what is broadcast at seven pm 398 00:19:43,901 --> 00:19:46,341 Speaker 3: on network television. 399 00:19:46,782 --> 00:19:49,821 Speaker 4: And there are standards, and there are senses and government 400 00:19:49,901 --> 00:19:51,501 Speaker 4: regulations and advertising standards. 401 00:19:51,542 --> 00:19:53,701 Speaker 3: Yet generally it's happening in the living room where like 402 00:19:53,782 --> 00:19:55,901 Speaker 3: most of you might discuss it. But the idea that 403 00:19:56,262 --> 00:19:58,941 Speaker 3: your child could be privately what you think they're watching, 404 00:19:58,982 --> 00:20:00,821 Speaker 3: what they are watching, and not the same thing. 405 00:20:00,942 --> 00:20:04,341 Speaker 4: Yeah, what's important to understand for some listeners might not 406 00:20:04,422 --> 00:20:08,702 Speaker 4: really understand the way that the term social media platform 407 00:20:08,702 --> 00:20:11,782 Speaker 4: has changed. Because social media platform, as many people think 408 00:20:11,782 --> 00:20:14,861 Speaker 4: of it was you go on Facebook, you post some 409 00:20:14,942 --> 00:20:18,101 Speaker 4: photos of your holiday, you say what you're doing today, 410 00:20:18,182 --> 00:20:21,381 Speaker 4: you might share a link to something, you follow your friends, 411 00:20:21,462 --> 00:20:25,782 Speaker 4: they follow you. That's not what TikTok is, and it's 412 00:20:25,821 --> 00:20:29,101 Speaker 4: not what snapchat is really, it's certainly and not what 413 00:20:29,141 --> 00:20:31,341 Speaker 4: Instagram is anymore. It's not what YouTube is. So what 414 00:20:31,462 --> 00:20:35,261 Speaker 4: they have become is, as you say, television channels. And 415 00:20:35,782 --> 00:20:37,982 Speaker 4: I do agree with what they say about that. They 416 00:20:38,022 --> 00:20:41,262 Speaker 4: are entertainment channels, yes, but. 417 00:20:41,182 --> 00:20:42,581 Speaker 2: They're like to say they shouldn't be on the A, 418 00:20:42,702 --> 00:20:45,382 Speaker 2: so they're not only entertainment channels. That's what I think. 419 00:20:45,821 --> 00:20:49,902 Speaker 2: Algorithm that's there is some pushback and I definitely understand 420 00:20:49,901 --> 00:20:51,782 Speaker 2: it that says there's a lot of great stuff on YouTube. 421 00:20:51,782 --> 00:20:53,502 Speaker 2: There's a lot of great stuff on a TikTok. The's 422 00:20:53,502 --> 00:20:55,702 Speaker 2: a lot of great stuff for different communities, and that's 423 00:20:55,782 --> 00:20:58,661 Speaker 2: absolutely true, right. You know a lot of parents of 424 00:20:58,742 --> 00:21:01,222 Speaker 2: neurodiverse kids will talk about how their kids have sort 425 00:21:01,222 --> 00:21:03,581 Speaker 2: of found their tribes there, understood their conditions about it, 426 00:21:03,742 --> 00:21:06,181 Speaker 2: so many different things, and that's all true. But I 427 00:21:06,262 --> 00:21:08,141 Speaker 2: don't think this band takes that away. 428 00:21:08,262 --> 00:21:08,581 Speaker 4: I don't know. 429 00:21:09,381 --> 00:21:13,302 Speaker 2: My son who loves, for example, animation, he watches lots 430 00:21:13,341 --> 00:21:16,502 Speaker 2: of amazing animators on YouTube and it's very exciting, like 431 00:21:16,542 --> 00:21:19,102 Speaker 2: to see what they're doing and for him to get inspired. 432 00:21:19,422 --> 00:21:22,461 Speaker 2: He can still do that without having his own dedicated 433 00:21:22,542 --> 00:21:26,262 Speaker 2: account that he's using in private. Also, those people will 434 00:21:26,262 --> 00:21:29,261 Speaker 2: find different ways to surface their content if it's appropriate 435 00:21:29,302 --> 00:21:31,861 Speaker 2: for kids. Like I think we can catastrophize it a 436 00:21:31,861 --> 00:21:33,581 Speaker 2: bit and say, well, all the good things will get 437 00:21:33,621 --> 00:21:35,502 Speaker 2: thrown out. I don't think that's what's going to know. 438 00:21:35,861 --> 00:21:37,542 Speaker 3: There's been a lot of parents, as you say, of 439 00:21:37,742 --> 00:21:41,061 Speaker 3: kids who might have ADHD or autism and really heavily 440 00:21:41,061 --> 00:21:45,662 Speaker 3: rely on YouTube. But as you say, you can absolutely 441 00:21:46,061 --> 00:21:49,382 Speaker 3: still use it. I thought that Julie Inman Grant, who 442 00:21:49,422 --> 00:21:51,742 Speaker 3: is the EAT Safety Commissioner, she did this National Press 443 00:21:51,742 --> 00:21:55,862 Speaker 3: Club address last month. She had the best analogy about 444 00:21:56,022 --> 00:21:59,502 Speaker 3: water safety and she said that Australia are world leaders 445 00:21:59,782 --> 00:22:02,542 Speaker 3: and where on the global stage people are in awe 446 00:22:02,542 --> 00:22:04,901 Speaker 3: of what Australia did with water safety. And it started 447 00:22:04,901 --> 00:22:08,502 Speaker 3: with a mix of regulations, then education and community participation. 448 00:22:08,742 --> 00:22:11,702 Speaker 3: And she said, you're at the beach and parents keep 449 00:22:11,702 --> 00:22:14,581 Speaker 3: a watchful eye on your kids in the ocean, but 450 00:22:14,621 --> 00:22:17,061 Speaker 3: they're quietly confident in the knowledge that their kids will 451 00:22:17,061 --> 00:22:19,581 Speaker 3: be okay, not because the ocean is safe, but because 452 00:22:19,581 --> 00:22:21,861 Speaker 3: we've learned how to live beside it. And I thought 453 00:22:21,942 --> 00:22:24,061 Speaker 3: that was so true because even the pool fence, right, 454 00:22:24,101 --> 00:22:24,742 Speaker 3: you can go. 455 00:22:24,821 --> 00:22:25,861 Speaker 1: And flags at the beach. 456 00:22:25,942 --> 00:22:27,262 Speaker 3: Yeah, but like a pool fence, you go, well, they 457 00:22:27,302 --> 00:22:29,262 Speaker 3: could open the pool fans. My child loves the pool, 458 00:22:29,302 --> 00:22:30,061 Speaker 3: and it's like, yes. 459 00:22:29,942 --> 00:22:31,022 Speaker 1: So what's the point of pool fans? 460 00:22:31,101 --> 00:22:31,661 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly. 461 00:22:31,661 --> 00:22:32,542 Speaker 1: They could just bring a chair. 462 00:22:32,742 --> 00:22:32,982 Speaker 3: Yeah. 463 00:22:33,061 --> 00:22:36,022 Speaker 4: What I like is what you said wholly earlier about 464 00:22:36,542 --> 00:22:39,101 Speaker 4: this idea of because something's not perfect, we shouldn't do it, 465 00:22:39,222 --> 00:22:41,302 Speaker 4: or because there are ways around it, we shouldn't do it. 466 00:22:41,581 --> 00:22:44,982 Speaker 4: I think what it says, even if it's a mirage, 467 00:22:45,061 --> 00:22:49,302 Speaker 4: it says that we acknowledge in our society that there 468 00:22:49,381 --> 00:22:52,421 Speaker 4: is a level of potential harm and a level of 469 00:22:52,462 --> 00:22:58,102 Speaker 4: potential maturity required to deal with the unfiltered mass of 470 00:22:58,262 --> 00:23:01,861 Speaker 4: an algorithm and content, in the same way that yes, 471 00:23:01,901 --> 00:23:05,581 Speaker 4: alcohol can be consumed safely and it will be consumed illegally, 472 00:23:05,942 --> 00:23:09,341 Speaker 4: but we acknowledge that there's a certain age where you 473 00:23:09,341 --> 00:23:10,302 Speaker 4: can handle it. 474 00:23:10,222 --> 00:23:12,821 Speaker 1: And driving a car. And I think it's the same thing. 475 00:23:13,141 --> 00:23:15,821 Speaker 4: And you're right, the world is watching us, and that's 476 00:23:15,901 --> 00:23:18,821 Speaker 4: why the potential downside of this, or something to be 477 00:23:18,861 --> 00:23:20,781 Speaker 4: aware of, is that the tech platforms could make an 478 00:23:20,782 --> 00:23:23,461 Speaker 4: example of us, and they could I don't think this 479 00:23:23,542 --> 00:23:25,182 Speaker 4: is going to happen, but they could say, right, we're 480 00:23:25,182 --> 00:23:26,782 Speaker 4: out of Australia. 481 00:23:26,141 --> 00:23:28,421 Speaker 3: Because because they don't want to make that technology that 482 00:23:28,581 --> 00:23:30,742 Speaker 3: says you're right, how old, because. 483 00:23:30,502 --> 00:23:32,821 Speaker 4: The onus is on them to actually the government said 484 00:23:32,821 --> 00:23:34,101 Speaker 4: you need to work out how to do this, and 485 00:23:34,141 --> 00:23:35,461 Speaker 4: of course they know how to do this, they know 486 00:23:35,462 --> 00:23:38,302 Speaker 4: how to age gate, and there will be complaints about 487 00:23:38,341 --> 00:23:40,022 Speaker 4: the way they do it or whatever, but that doesn't 488 00:23:40,061 --> 00:23:40,861 Speaker 4: mean we don't try. 489 00:23:41,022 --> 00:23:43,302 Speaker 3: The stumping of the feet of the tech companies, I 490 00:23:43,341 --> 00:23:46,502 Speaker 3: think is probably indicative of how lucrative young people are 491 00:23:46,542 --> 00:23:49,661 Speaker 3: after that business model, which I am personally not comfortable with. 492 00:23:49,702 --> 00:23:51,141 Speaker 2: It makes me think it's a good idea. 493 00:23:51,942 --> 00:23:55,821 Speaker 4: After the break Sydney Sweeney Nazis and a big internet 494 00:23:55,861 --> 00:24:03,662 Speaker 4: drama about a jens ad, Sydney Sweeney is advertising eugenics. 495 00:24:03,982 --> 00:24:06,581 Speaker 4: That's probably not the headline that anyone was expecting when 496 00:24:06,581 --> 00:24:09,701 Speaker 4: a new campaign for American Eagle jeens was released this 497 00:24:09,742 --> 00:24:13,622 Speaker 4: week starring the very I was gonna say, buxome actress. 498 00:24:14,262 --> 00:24:15,741 Speaker 4: I sound a geriatric. 499 00:24:16,302 --> 00:24:20,581 Speaker 3: She's booby, she's very also a brilliant actress. Have some 500 00:24:20,621 --> 00:24:22,381 Speaker 3: respect she is she is. 501 00:24:22,462 --> 00:24:24,181 Speaker 4: I'm going to talk you through this because there's a 502 00:24:24,222 --> 00:24:27,142 Speaker 4: few steps picture this. I'm going to describe the ad right, 503 00:24:27,702 --> 00:24:31,141 Speaker 4: Sydney Sweeney is lying back on a lounge while also 504 00:24:31,262 --> 00:24:33,182 Speaker 4: inexplicably buttoning up her jeans. 505 00:24:33,341 --> 00:24:35,222 Speaker 3: Yeah, it sounds like every jeans out I've ever seen. 506 00:24:35,341 --> 00:24:38,222 Speaker 4: Yeah, she's wearing a tight denim jacket with nothing underneath, 507 00:24:38,262 --> 00:24:40,702 Speaker 4: and it's sort of falling off her shoulders, and she's 508 00:24:40,702 --> 00:24:43,581 Speaker 4: writhing a little bit in that way. I've lying on 509 00:24:43,621 --> 00:24:45,701 Speaker 4: a couch putting up her jeans, and as the camera 510 00:24:45,821 --> 00:24:48,181 Speaker 4: pans up her body, here is what she says. 511 00:24:48,502 --> 00:24:51,821 Speaker 5: Jeans are passed down from parents to a spring, often 512 00:24:51,861 --> 00:24:56,222 Speaker 5: determining treits like her color, personality, and even eye color. 513 00:24:57,182 --> 00:25:00,542 Speaker 5: My jeans are blue, Sydney's Twinny Hasbury Keynes. 514 00:25:00,901 --> 00:25:03,821 Speaker 4: Okay, so when she says my jean's blue, the camera 515 00:25:03,901 --> 00:25:05,821 Speaker 4: lands on her face, it's pounded up her body, and 516 00:25:05,861 --> 00:25:06,542 Speaker 4: her eyes. 517 00:25:06,341 --> 00:25:09,741 Speaker 1: Are blue as well as well as as well us 518 00:25:09,742 --> 00:25:10,261 Speaker 1: her genes. 519 00:25:11,022 --> 00:25:14,462 Speaker 4: The denim jens versus genetic genes is a pretty basic 520 00:25:14,542 --> 00:25:16,181 Speaker 4: dad joke pun right well. 521 00:25:16,542 --> 00:25:18,742 Speaker 1: Actually, also, no, not today. 522 00:25:18,502 --> 00:25:21,742 Speaker 4: Satan, because in a very bad day for everyone who 523 00:25:21,782 --> 00:25:25,221 Speaker 4: was involved in this ad, the reference to jeans and 524 00:25:25,262 --> 00:25:28,901 Speaker 4: the fact that Sydney Sweeney is blonde and blue eyed 525 00:25:29,022 --> 00:25:32,661 Speaker 4: and coded she's a bit coded maga, not because of 526 00:25:32,702 --> 00:25:35,182 Speaker 4: her own personal beliefs. But because she's written about having 527 00:25:35,302 --> 00:25:37,661 Speaker 4: family that are conservative, well. 528 00:25:37,542 --> 00:25:40,381 Speaker 3: What actually, So, there are two reasons she's coded MAGA. 529 00:25:40,422 --> 00:25:42,861 Speaker 3: The first is because she put pictures on Instagram once 530 00:25:42,942 --> 00:25:45,502 Speaker 3: and it appeared that people and family members in the 531 00:25:45,502 --> 00:25:48,381 Speaker 3: background wearing Maga hats were wearing Maga hats. And the 532 00:25:48,502 --> 00:25:51,421 Speaker 3: second reason, I think is because recently she was at 533 00:25:51,462 --> 00:25:54,941 Speaker 3: Jeff Bezos's wedding and Jeff Bezos donated the money to Trump. 534 00:25:55,101 --> 00:25:55,901 Speaker 3: I think that that's. 535 00:25:55,821 --> 00:25:57,822 Speaker 1: The court slightly long bee. 536 00:25:58,061 --> 00:25:59,782 Speaker 3: It is, but hello, welcome to the Internet. 537 00:25:59,901 --> 00:26:02,821 Speaker 1: Yes, I'm so shocked that it's leaping to conclusion. 538 00:26:03,821 --> 00:26:07,302 Speaker 4: So if you take that into account, you're going to 539 00:26:07,381 --> 00:26:10,461 Speaker 4: have to make a slightly large leap to the idea 540 00:26:10,621 --> 00:26:14,462 Speaker 4: that American Eagle and Sydney Sweeney are promoting eugenics, which 541 00:26:14,502 --> 00:26:18,341 Speaker 4: is the basis of Nazism. Yes, and you may or 542 00:26:18,381 --> 00:26:20,421 Speaker 4: hopefully have not seen a bunch of Tetoks that are 543 00:26:20,462 --> 00:26:24,542 Speaker 4: saying it's giving Nazi propaganda, which is an idea that's 544 00:26:24,542 --> 00:26:27,662 Speaker 4: sort of gaining steam. We're going to unpack this slowly, Jesse, 545 00:26:27,742 --> 00:26:29,262 Speaker 4: can you please explain eugenics. 546 00:26:29,542 --> 00:26:31,742 Speaker 3: You know, it's not a good day when American Eagle 547 00:26:31,782 --> 00:26:35,662 Speaker 3: are definitely on Google going eugenics definition, because they're going, 548 00:26:35,702 --> 00:26:37,581 Speaker 3: I think we did something bad. We just don't know why, 549 00:26:37,581 --> 00:26:40,861 Speaker 3: we're not sure what we did. So eugenics is essentially 550 00:26:41,101 --> 00:26:45,621 Speaker 3: about looking at humans through the prism of desirable traits 551 00:26:45,621 --> 00:26:49,022 Speaker 3: and undesirable traits and improving. That's not my word. It's 552 00:26:49,022 --> 00:26:53,101 Speaker 3: a word that's steeped in racism and ableism the quality 553 00:26:53,141 --> 00:26:56,981 Speaker 3: of the human population, and it's linked to Nazism because 554 00:26:56,982 --> 00:27:00,302 Speaker 3: it was central to Hitler's ideology, right and the race, 555 00:27:00,381 --> 00:27:03,221 Speaker 3: the Aryan race. They saw the Aryan population, which was 556 00:27:03,262 --> 00:27:07,742 Speaker 3: blue eyes, blonde hair, as superior skinned. And it started 557 00:27:07,782 --> 00:27:11,542 Speaker 3: in the thirties. Hundreds of thousands of people were forcibly sterilized, 558 00:27:11,661 --> 00:27:13,821 Speaker 3: and they might have been people who were mentally ill, 559 00:27:14,302 --> 00:27:18,181 Speaker 3: who were people of color, and eventually this led to 560 00:27:18,581 --> 00:27:21,622 Speaker 3: obviously a genocide which resulted in the death of six 561 00:27:21,661 --> 00:27:24,421 Speaker 3: million Jewish people, and then on top of that people 562 00:27:24,462 --> 00:27:28,821 Speaker 3: who had disabilities and all sorts of things and homosexuals. Yes, 563 00:27:29,141 --> 00:27:33,581 Speaker 3: what people might not know is that eugenics has also 564 00:27:33,621 --> 00:27:36,901 Speaker 3: a very important history in the US, and so in 565 00:27:36,942 --> 00:27:42,262 Speaker 3: the thirties and forties, the US forcibly sterilized sixty thousand people, 566 00:27:42,341 --> 00:27:45,342 Speaker 3: people of color, poor people, people with mental illnesses, all 567 00:27:45,341 --> 00:27:48,542 Speaker 3: that kind of stuff. And so there are elements of 568 00:27:48,621 --> 00:27:53,461 Speaker 3: I suppose what's happening now with Ice, with immigration, with 569 00:27:53,982 --> 00:27:57,741 Speaker 3: Trump's rhetoric that feels reminiscent of whether it be a 570 00:27:57,782 --> 00:28:00,542 Speaker 3: master race or something like fascism has been thrown around 571 00:28:00,581 --> 00:28:04,381 Speaker 3: a lot. So that's the context in which a white skinned, 572 00:28:04,422 --> 00:28:09,822 Speaker 3: blue eyed, blonde head Sidney Sweeney saying genes is perhaps 573 00:28:10,022 --> 00:28:13,941 Speaker 3: read a certain way. I think it would be such 574 00:28:13,942 --> 00:28:19,061 Speaker 3: a bad faith, dishonest reading to think that American Eagle 575 00:28:19,182 --> 00:28:21,941 Speaker 3: was trying to promote eugenics. Is that a fair thing 576 00:28:21,982 --> 00:28:22,341 Speaker 3: to say? 577 00:28:22,901 --> 00:28:28,222 Speaker 2: I am not sure about that. I think I hate 578 00:28:28,262 --> 00:28:30,581 Speaker 2: this whole story so much. I hate this whole story 579 00:28:30,621 --> 00:28:34,621 Speaker 2: so much because, as we say, at least once a show, 580 00:28:34,702 --> 00:28:39,102 Speaker 2: we're in an attention economy. Yeah, And every single thing 581 00:28:39,582 --> 00:28:43,142 Speaker 2: that is positive in the culture, particularly American culture at 582 00:28:43,142 --> 00:28:44,822 Speaker 2: the minute, is read through a political lens. No matter 583 00:28:44,862 --> 00:28:47,742 Speaker 2: what it is, is this ad left or right, red 584 00:28:47,822 --> 00:28:50,782 Speaker 2: or blue? Is this ad red or blue right? And 585 00:28:51,222 --> 00:28:53,662 Speaker 2: they are playing with the idea that you know, as 586 00:28:53,661 --> 00:28:56,542 Speaker 2: you've already explained that for whatever reason, Sidney Sweeney is 587 00:28:56,542 --> 00:29:00,782 Speaker 2: maga coded. It is very unlikely that nobody ever thought 588 00:29:00,822 --> 00:29:03,542 Speaker 2: that mentioning jeans and gens wasn't going to upset people 589 00:29:03,582 --> 00:29:04,222 Speaker 2: with blue eyes. 590 00:29:04,302 --> 00:29:06,421 Speaker 3: I think what they were saying with blue eyes with 591 00:29:06,502 --> 00:29:08,302 Speaker 3: Sidney Sweeney has good genes. I think what they were 592 00:29:08,342 --> 00:29:09,302 Speaker 3: saying was she's hot and. 593 00:29:09,262 --> 00:29:11,942 Speaker 2: She's go yeah, I totally I agree with that. But 594 00:29:11,982 --> 00:29:16,022 Speaker 2: my point is, there is nothing bad for American eagle 595 00:29:16,582 --> 00:29:19,382 Speaker 2: right now about having the entire world saying American eagle, 596 00:29:19,382 --> 00:29:21,661 Speaker 2: American eagle, American eagle, over and over again. 597 00:29:21,822 --> 00:29:23,782 Speaker 3: Oh, I think there is something very bad. I don't 598 00:29:23,782 --> 00:29:25,461 Speaker 3: think you want to be related to EU Jenny, but. 599 00:29:25,462 --> 00:29:27,781 Speaker 2: I don't think that they think that they are. And 600 00:29:27,862 --> 00:29:29,542 Speaker 2: I think they think this is a storm and a 601 00:29:29,582 --> 00:29:32,222 Speaker 2: teacup that'll be gone in two days. And I think 602 00:29:32,222 --> 00:29:34,342 Speaker 2: that what you have to remember that because a lot 603 00:29:34,342 --> 00:29:37,342 Speaker 2: of the Internet that we consume is probably left leaning, progressive, 604 00:29:37,382 --> 00:29:40,502 Speaker 2: they're up in arms about this. Half of America did 605 00:29:40,582 --> 00:29:43,142 Speaker 2: vote for Donald Trump. Half of America is red. They 606 00:29:43,182 --> 00:29:45,262 Speaker 2: buy jeans like it's not. 607 00:29:45,661 --> 00:29:47,862 Speaker 1: It doesn't mean that you voted for Donald Trump. O 608 00:29:47,942 --> 00:29:49,661 Speaker 1: god believe I know. 609 00:29:49,742 --> 00:29:53,582 Speaker 2: What I mean is no, of course not is not negative. 610 00:29:53,942 --> 00:29:56,342 Speaker 2: But also what I mean is those people are more 611 00:29:56,422 --> 00:29:58,022 Speaker 2: likely to see this is ridiculous. 612 00:29:58,302 --> 00:29:59,022 Speaker 1: Yes, So I. 613 00:29:59,022 --> 00:30:02,542 Speaker 2: Don't mean that they will think, oh, yeah, eugenic's great. Yeah, 614 00:30:02,542 --> 00:30:04,822 Speaker 2: she's the superior being. I don't mean, oh, they're trying 615 00:30:04,822 --> 00:30:07,302 Speaker 2: to sell jeans to white supremacists. That's not what I'm saying. 616 00:30:07,302 --> 00:30:10,262 Speaker 2: What I'm saying is it plays immediately into the hands off. 617 00:30:10,302 --> 00:30:12,461 Speaker 2: They're a big kerfuffle or blow up, just like it 618 00:30:12,462 --> 00:30:14,422 Speaker 2: did about snow White the movie, just like it did 619 00:30:14,422 --> 00:30:17,582 Speaker 2: about whatever. A large sway of the population will be like, 620 00:30:17,622 --> 00:30:19,302 Speaker 2: this is ridiculous. You can't even look at a hot 621 00:30:19,342 --> 00:30:20,422 Speaker 2: woman in jeans anymore. 622 00:30:20,582 --> 00:30:21,902 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's good. 623 00:30:21,702 --> 00:30:24,942 Speaker 2: For American eagle. A small percentage of the population who 624 00:30:24,982 --> 00:30:27,181 Speaker 2: understand the history of eugenics, as you've just explained it 625 00:30:27,182 --> 00:30:29,542 Speaker 2: to us, Jesse, will be upset about this. It's good 626 00:30:29,582 --> 00:30:31,782 Speaker 2: for them. And the thing that is distasteful about that 627 00:30:31,822 --> 00:30:37,102 Speaker 2: whole thing is you're dragging something very serious and you know, deeply, 628 00:30:37,222 --> 00:30:41,462 Speaker 2: deeply awful. Isn't the word to use into a conversation 629 00:30:41,502 --> 00:30:44,782 Speaker 2: about Sidney Sweeney and her jeens. It's ridiculous, It's a distraction. 630 00:30:45,062 --> 00:30:46,062 Speaker 2: It's so unimportant. 631 00:30:46,142 --> 00:30:48,302 Speaker 3: There was a great article in the Atlantic that Mey 632 00:30:48,422 --> 00:30:51,302 Speaker 3: you sent around and it said, each of these statements, 633 00:30:51,342 --> 00:30:55,021 Speaker 3: because everyone's making a statement on TikTok or whatever, becomes 634 00:30:55,062 --> 00:30:57,902 Speaker 3: fodder for someone else's statement. People are not quite talking 635 00:30:58,022 --> 00:31:01,422 Speaker 3: past one another, but clearly nobody's listening to anyone else. 636 00:31:01,782 --> 00:31:04,661 Speaker 3: And the reason that's so true is because on the 637 00:31:04,702 --> 00:31:07,142 Speaker 3: back of these genes, which Sidney was involved in designing 638 00:31:07,182 --> 00:31:12,262 Speaker 3: as a butterfly, and that butterfly is representative of domestic 639 00:31:12,302 --> 00:31:15,981 Speaker 3: violence awareness, and one hundred percent of the purchase price 640 00:31:16,222 --> 00:31:19,742 Speaker 3: of these Sydney genes is being donated to Crisis text Line, 641 00:31:19,782 --> 00:31:21,782 Speaker 3: which is a not for profit twenty four to seven 642 00:31:21,942 --> 00:31:22,941 Speaker 3: mental health support. 643 00:31:22,782 --> 00:31:25,701 Speaker 2: Which was probably Sydney Sweeney's condition for doing this. 644 00:31:25,902 --> 00:31:26,741 Speaker 3: Yep, exactly right. 645 00:31:26,782 --> 00:31:29,622 Speaker 4: So all of this was before the controversy, not in 646 00:31:29,661 --> 00:31:30,342 Speaker 4: response to it. 647 00:31:30,462 --> 00:31:32,822 Speaker 3: So you've got to say, a woman who probably went 648 00:31:33,142 --> 00:31:35,181 Speaker 3: trying to do something good. Oh yeah, it looks exy, 649 00:31:35,222 --> 00:31:36,981 Speaker 3: but like all of this money is going to domestic 650 00:31:37,102 --> 00:31:42,342 Speaker 3: violence instead. We're over here, I think, completely diluting the 651 00:31:42,462 --> 00:31:46,982 Speaker 3: meaning of Nazi exactly, which is unhelpful. And while you've 652 00:31:46,982 --> 00:31:50,062 Speaker 3: got these tiny corners yelling, you do have a vast 653 00:31:50,182 --> 00:31:53,702 Speaker 3: majority of the population going this is wokism gone mad 654 00:31:53,902 --> 00:31:57,062 Speaker 3: who work next time Nazism is yelled. 655 00:31:56,782 --> 00:31:59,182 Speaker 2: Exactly, they might buy the genes, they might not buy 656 00:31:59,222 --> 00:32:02,941 Speaker 2: the genes, but it's sort of throwing blood in the water. 657 00:32:03,822 --> 00:32:05,542 Speaker 2: The only people it benefits of the people who make 658 00:32:05,542 --> 00:32:07,221 Speaker 2: the genes, in my opinion, So. 659 00:32:07,142 --> 00:32:08,461 Speaker 1: You think they did it deliberately. 660 00:32:08,702 --> 00:32:11,902 Speaker 2: I don't think that's did it deliberately, but I think 661 00:32:11,942 --> 00:32:15,422 Speaker 2: that it's very unlikely that nobody considered this mcme. 662 00:32:15,542 --> 00:32:18,822 Speaker 4: Wow, it's interesting because you know, Jean's ads are famous 663 00:32:18,822 --> 00:32:22,502 Speaker 4: for this, and the og was Brookshields, who was very young, 664 00:32:22,902 --> 00:32:24,982 Speaker 4: sitting on the floor in her jeans saying nothing comes 665 00:32:24,982 --> 00:32:26,981 Speaker 4: between me and my Calvin's with a sort of her 666 00:32:27,022 --> 00:32:27,582 Speaker 4: legs spread. 667 00:32:28,262 --> 00:32:29,062 Speaker 1: And so you're right. 668 00:32:29,222 --> 00:32:31,102 Speaker 4: I mean in the attention economy, we saw it with 669 00:32:31,182 --> 00:32:33,622 Speaker 4: Astronomer last week and the Coldplay CEO and their response 670 00:32:33,661 --> 00:32:37,221 Speaker 4: to it with the Gwyneth video. You make this ad 671 00:32:37,542 --> 00:32:39,382 Speaker 4: and then you let the internet do your work. You 672 00:32:39,422 --> 00:32:41,862 Speaker 4: don't have to spend five million dollars on a Super 673 00:32:41,862 --> 00:32:45,462 Speaker 4: Bowl slot or millions of dollars on a YouTube campaign 674 00:32:45,622 --> 00:32:49,062 Speaker 4: or mainstream media. You just let the Internet do its work. 675 00:32:49,102 --> 00:32:49,542 Speaker 1: And you're right. 676 00:32:49,622 --> 00:32:54,022 Speaker 4: It's exhausting when it feels like everything just becomes a 677 00:32:54,182 --> 00:32:58,421 Speaker 4: tool for everybody to beat their drum, and then it 678 00:32:58,422 --> 00:33:00,582 Speaker 4: becomes more content. And I know this sounds ironic because 679 00:33:00,582 --> 00:33:02,221 Speaker 4: we're now talking about it, but what we try to 680 00:33:02,222 --> 00:33:07,262 Speaker 4: do on this show is not just jump onto internet drums, 681 00:33:07,942 --> 00:33:11,782 Speaker 4: but to unpack what's going on, sort of the mechanics. 682 00:33:11,822 --> 00:33:13,661 Speaker 3: I don't approach it with a little bit of reason 683 00:33:13,661 --> 00:33:17,702 Speaker 3: because I think we can all agree Eugenic's very very bad. Yeah, 684 00:33:17,782 --> 00:33:21,421 Speaker 3: Domestic Violence Crisis Hotline. Good love that for Sydney supportive. 685 00:33:22,382 --> 00:33:25,542 Speaker 3: I have a question I've been meaning to ask you too, 686 00:33:25,902 --> 00:33:30,382 Speaker 3: my slightly ever so slightly older friends, Maya. We went 687 00:33:30,422 --> 00:33:34,502 Speaker 3: to Nicki Glazer recently and there was this whole bit 688 00:33:34,542 --> 00:33:39,222 Speaker 3: that she did she's currently in perimenopause and this whole yeah, yeah, 689 00:33:39,302 --> 00:33:41,142 Speaker 3: I think she might be like mid forties or something. 690 00:33:41,062 --> 00:33:42,102 Speaker 1: Yeah, like forty three. 691 00:33:42,262 --> 00:33:46,382 Speaker 3: She did this whole bit about how what she didn't expect, 692 00:33:46,422 --> 00:33:49,902 Speaker 3: what no one warned her, was that the discharge would 693 00:33:49,902 --> 00:33:53,181 Speaker 3: stop right and she said that every now and then 694 00:33:53,262 --> 00:33:56,702 Speaker 3: we might both just look at her. What she talks 695 00:33:56,742 --> 00:33:58,862 Speaker 3: about is that it's quite irregular now. So she'll be 696 00:33:58,862 --> 00:34:01,062 Speaker 3: out ordering a coffee and it's just like and she 697 00:34:01,102 --> 00:34:03,862 Speaker 3: gets like a little octopus who's inking like a little 698 00:34:04,302 --> 00:34:07,942 Speaker 3: spot discharge, and she almost wants to jar it, and she. 699 00:34:07,862 --> 00:34:10,701 Speaker 1: Feels affectionate because affection and chants to keep it like. 700 00:34:12,542 --> 00:34:14,302 Speaker 2: It's finite. 701 00:34:14,702 --> 00:34:19,462 Speaker 3: Ladies, is that discharge finite? Because I was not it is. 702 00:34:20,661 --> 00:34:22,982 Speaker 2: Ruth is literally looking like she's trying to stop herself 703 00:34:22,982 --> 00:34:23,462 Speaker 2: from throwing. 704 00:34:23,701 --> 00:34:25,861 Speaker 1: Do you know what, I haven't thought about that? But 705 00:34:26,142 --> 00:34:29,702 Speaker 1: in her line, things get dry and. 706 00:34:29,181 --> 00:34:33,542 Speaker 2: Irregular, and sometimes a lot, and sometimes she's right, I 707 00:34:33,582 --> 00:34:35,902 Speaker 2: hadn't thought about it either, But it's true, sometimes a 708 00:34:35,902 --> 00:34:37,102 Speaker 2: lot and sometimes not at all. 709 00:34:37,181 --> 00:34:39,381 Speaker 3: Do you feel like nostalgic? 710 00:34:39,622 --> 00:34:42,502 Speaker 4: Do you know when you have your most discharge actually 711 00:34:42,741 --> 00:34:46,741 Speaker 4: is when you are ovulating, yes, because that's when it 712 00:34:46,781 --> 00:34:49,221 Speaker 4: becomes that egg white. And there's a type of contraception 713 00:34:49,302 --> 00:34:51,341 Speaker 4: called the Billings method where you go like that. You've 714 00:34:51,342 --> 00:34:53,022 Speaker 4: got to put it between two fingers, and if it's 715 00:34:53,062 --> 00:34:54,982 Speaker 4: stretchy like egg white, then you're fertile. 716 00:34:55,062 --> 00:34:59,102 Speaker 3: Okay, stretch that's not referring to. That's referring to. 717 00:34:59,701 --> 00:35:02,261 Speaker 4: So literally, if you take it between two fingers and 718 00:35:02,302 --> 00:35:03,502 Speaker 4: go like this and it. 719 00:35:03,582 --> 00:35:06,142 Speaker 3: Stretches, then you're ovulating. 720 00:35:05,701 --> 00:35:06,902 Speaker 1: That like an egg white wood. 721 00:35:07,221 --> 00:35:10,022 Speaker 4: Then you're ovulating time if you want to a baby, 722 00:35:10,102 --> 00:35:11,502 Speaker 4: or it's not time if you don't want to make it. 723 00:35:11,661 --> 00:35:14,462 Speaker 2: Remember we talked about that in the subs episode we 724 00:35:14,542 --> 00:35:16,582 Speaker 2: did about fertility and how it was an old man 725 00:35:16,622 --> 00:35:17,901 Speaker 2: who explained that to me once. 726 00:35:18,062 --> 00:35:18,701 Speaker 3: And that's what a. 727 00:35:18,661 --> 00:35:21,781 Speaker 1: Lot of religious people are, people that can't That's the man. 728 00:35:22,422 --> 00:35:25,901 Speaker 4: The Billings methods. It's well known John Roger Billings bill 729 00:35:26,102 --> 00:35:26,901 Speaker 4: feel down the road. 730 00:35:27,181 --> 00:35:28,902 Speaker 3: Do you think that we should all just feel a 731 00:35:28,942 --> 00:35:34,382 Speaker 3: little bit more kind of warmth and like protection of 732 00:35:34,422 --> 00:35:36,382 Speaker 3: our discharge because we go You're not going to be 733 00:35:36,382 --> 00:35:37,341 Speaker 3: here one day and I'm going. 734 00:35:37,342 --> 00:35:38,982 Speaker 4: To when you've got You know, we talk about the 735 00:35:38,982 --> 00:35:41,421 Speaker 4: first and the lasts. You don't realize the last until 736 00:35:41,422 --> 00:35:44,542 Speaker 4: they're behind you. So you're washing your nickers and you're like, oh, 737 00:35:44,582 --> 00:35:45,381 Speaker 4: they're quite clean up. 738 00:35:45,542 --> 00:35:48,822 Speaker 2: Basically, you're leaking juice at all times. 739 00:35:49,181 --> 00:35:54,301 Speaker 1: Hold onto your juice. Juice you get older, joy enjoy 740 00:35:54,342 --> 00:35:55,022 Speaker 1: your juice. 741 00:35:55,862 --> 00:35:56,462 Speaker 3: Friends. 742 00:35:56,982 --> 00:36:00,142 Speaker 2: FAFFO is the new let them I'll tell you what 743 00:36:00,181 --> 00:36:01,062 Speaker 2: the hell that means. 744 00:36:01,181 --> 00:36:03,022 Speaker 1: After the break out loud As. 745 00:36:03,062 --> 00:36:04,781 Speaker 4: If you want to listen to us every day of 746 00:36:04,822 --> 00:36:07,582 Speaker 4: the week, you can get access to exclusive segments on 747 00:36:07,701 --> 00:36:12,062 Speaker 4: Tuesdays and Thursdays coming among me a subscriber, follow the 748 00:36:12,102 --> 00:36:14,622 Speaker 4: link in the show notes to subscribe and support us, 749 00:36:14,701 --> 00:36:17,341 Speaker 4: and a big thank you to all our current subscribers. 750 00:36:23,142 --> 00:36:25,622 Speaker 2: It was only a matter of time before let them 751 00:36:25,862 --> 00:36:29,262 Speaker 2: had a bit of a punk rock makeover. Meet FAFFO, 752 00:36:29,701 --> 00:36:33,741 Speaker 2: which stands for fuck around and find out, and it 753 00:36:33,862 --> 00:36:37,182 Speaker 2: is everywhere you look at the moment, particularly in parenting speak, 754 00:36:37,221 --> 00:36:40,862 Speaker 2: but not only which we'll get into maybe also once 755 00:36:40,942 --> 00:36:47,582 Speaker 2: known as play stupid games, win stupid prices. What FAFO 756 00:36:47,741 --> 00:36:52,221 Speaker 2: is all about is embracing the natural consequences of your actions. 757 00:36:52,342 --> 00:36:57,342 Speaker 2: So the parenting gurus who embraced it are saying helicoptering, 758 00:36:57,701 --> 00:37:02,942 Speaker 2: snow plowing, gentle parenting. Basically, the past couple of decades 759 00:37:02,982 --> 00:37:08,302 Speaker 2: of parenting trends towards remove any negative experience, makes smooth 760 00:37:08,342 --> 00:37:10,741 Speaker 2: the path for your kids. Try and make sure they 761 00:37:10,781 --> 00:37:16,421 Speaker 2: avoid any minor accident or inconvenience or disappointment. Has as 762 00:37:16,462 --> 00:37:18,982 Speaker 2: we've been reading about for a long time now screwed 763 00:37:18,982 --> 00:37:23,661 Speaker 2: everything up better FAFO. So in parenting world this would 764 00:37:23,661 --> 00:37:25,861 Speaker 2: look like, for example, kid doesn't want to wear a coat, 765 00:37:26,022 --> 00:37:29,142 Speaker 2: Kid gets cold, Kid doesn't like what's for dinner. Kids 766 00:37:29,181 --> 00:37:32,982 Speaker 2: get no dinner. Kid insists on climbing tree, Kid breaks. 767 00:37:32,781 --> 00:37:35,982 Speaker 3: Arm, which is all fun until you've got to take 768 00:37:36,022 --> 00:37:37,741 Speaker 3: them to the emergency room and no one wants to 769 00:37:37,781 --> 00:37:38,181 Speaker 3: be there. 770 00:37:38,502 --> 00:37:41,502 Speaker 2: So, although FAFO at the minute is very big in 771 00:37:41,582 --> 00:37:44,261 Speaker 2: parenting circle, it's been around a long time and has 772 00:37:44,302 --> 00:37:47,102 Speaker 2: a whole lot of applications. I can think of people 773 00:37:47,102 --> 00:37:50,102 Speaker 2: in my life who are definitely more FAFO than others. 774 00:37:50,342 --> 00:37:52,942 Speaker 1: So if you're FAFO, does it mean high risk? 775 00:37:52,982 --> 00:37:56,022 Speaker 2: A kind of like try me, you know what I mean? 776 00:37:56,661 --> 00:37:59,462 Speaker 2: So a friend of mine who isn't afraid of confrontation, right, 777 00:37:59,462 --> 00:38:01,822 Speaker 2: if you're afraid of confrontation, you're not going to be FAFO. 778 00:38:01,902 --> 00:38:03,582 Speaker 2: So actually, even though I've said I kind of like 779 00:38:03,622 --> 00:38:07,062 Speaker 2: it in theory, I hate confrontation because if you're FAFO, 780 00:38:07,142 --> 00:38:10,102 Speaker 2: you're kind of like try me, you know, you can 781 00:38:10,462 --> 00:38:13,022 Speaker 2: interest in that idea of like, I'm not going to 782 00:38:13,062 --> 00:38:16,542 Speaker 2: tell you you can't, but if you do, you'll. 783 00:38:16,261 --> 00:38:16,901 Speaker 3: Know about it. 784 00:38:17,221 --> 00:38:19,982 Speaker 2: We've all like no parents in that world who have 785 00:38:20,062 --> 00:38:22,422 Speaker 2: been like that, our own parents or people in our 786 00:38:22,422 --> 00:38:25,462 Speaker 2: world who are very much you wouldn't want to test them. 787 00:38:25,741 --> 00:38:27,821 Speaker 2: They would make you pay for it, you know, what 788 00:38:27,822 --> 00:38:30,062 Speaker 2: I mean, we all know people like that, right. 789 00:38:30,382 --> 00:38:32,341 Speaker 4: And the thing also about this is that I keep 790 00:38:32,382 --> 00:38:36,741 Speaker 4: thinking different people have different capacity to assess risk, so 791 00:38:36,781 --> 00:38:39,741 Speaker 4: that idea of fuck around and find out some people 792 00:38:39,822 --> 00:38:42,022 Speaker 4: might not even be aware that they're fucking around, Like 793 00:38:42,102 --> 00:38:43,022 Speaker 4: some people might. 794 00:38:42,902 --> 00:38:44,381 Speaker 1: Be like, yeah, no, this is not a risk. 795 00:38:44,422 --> 00:38:47,102 Speaker 4: I can do this, it's fine, and others might just 796 00:38:47,102 --> 00:38:48,862 Speaker 4: be all like they're quite risk averse. 797 00:38:49,102 --> 00:38:53,622 Speaker 3: It feels a little bit very individualistic and very antagonistic, 798 00:38:53,741 --> 00:38:56,221 Speaker 3: like everyone's kind of your enemy, like you're kind of 799 00:38:56,302 --> 00:38:58,381 Speaker 3: waiting for everyone to cross you. 800 00:38:58,502 --> 00:38:59,701 Speaker 1: It's not very coom by ours. 801 00:38:59,741 --> 00:39:02,622 Speaker 3: It's not very coombyer, and it's not very collective. I 802 00:39:02,862 --> 00:39:06,142 Speaker 3: liked the translation from a parent that was out feral. 803 00:39:06,261 --> 00:39:09,181 Speaker 3: They're feral, so when they become feral and do something. 804 00:39:09,181 --> 00:39:11,181 Speaker 3: There was example of a I think it was in 805 00:39:11,181 --> 00:39:14,622 Speaker 3: the Washington Post article where their child kept spraying them 806 00:39:14,622 --> 00:39:16,382 Speaker 3: with a water gun and they were going, don't spray me, 807 00:39:16,422 --> 00:39:17,942 Speaker 3: don't spray me, and they did it again and just 808 00:39:17,982 --> 00:39:20,381 Speaker 3: threw them in the pool just to be like, you've 809 00:39:20,382 --> 00:39:23,701 Speaker 3: annoyed me. So here's the consequence. And it's like you 810 00:39:23,741 --> 00:39:26,741 Speaker 3: haven't hurt the kid, but the kid knows of annoyed mum, 811 00:39:26,822 --> 00:39:29,821 Speaker 3: and now I'm all wet. There's an element of this 812 00:39:30,022 --> 00:39:35,341 Speaker 3: that starts veering a little bit into neglect. Neglect or 813 00:39:35,382 --> 00:39:38,941 Speaker 3: like having quite a physical response to discipline, which when 814 00:39:38,982 --> 00:39:42,142 Speaker 3: we edge back towards smacking, I start to get a 815 00:39:42,142 --> 00:39:43,221 Speaker 3: little bit nervous. 816 00:39:43,342 --> 00:39:47,542 Speaker 4: Oh no, I thought more it was the natural consequences. 817 00:39:47,582 --> 00:39:50,221 Speaker 4: Not enough, felt you if you do that, because I 818 00:39:50,261 --> 00:39:52,421 Speaker 4: agree it's not like I mean, I suppose it could 819 00:39:52,462 --> 00:39:54,982 Speaker 4: be the consequences of me intervening in a negative way, 820 00:39:55,582 --> 00:39:59,102 Speaker 4: but I'm more like the natural consequences. I'm not going 821 00:39:59,142 --> 00:40:01,381 Speaker 4: to intervene. And you see what happens when you don't 822 00:40:01,422 --> 00:40:02,022 Speaker 4: get a jacket. 823 00:40:02,062 --> 00:40:06,181 Speaker 2: Classic example for older kids would be you forget to 824 00:40:06,302 --> 00:40:11,542 Speaker 2: take your tubumpit. Yes, were we both went to lunches 825 00:40:12,622 --> 00:40:17,262 Speaker 2: whatever to school and you going to get in trouble, 826 00:40:18,302 --> 00:40:20,782 Speaker 2: Let them get in trouble, or do you get yourself 827 00:40:20,822 --> 00:40:23,382 Speaker 2: out of a work meeting, organize yourself to get to 828 00:40:23,422 --> 00:40:24,062 Speaker 2: where they're going? 829 00:40:24,142 --> 00:40:25,781 Speaker 4: Too funny you should say that. So I was in 830 00:40:25,822 --> 00:40:27,741 Speaker 4: a group chat one of my kids group chats at 831 00:40:27,741 --> 00:40:31,501 Speaker 4: one point, and every afternoon they're in primary school. Every 832 00:40:31,542 --> 00:40:37,582 Speaker 4: afternoon some parents would come in and say, Johnny forgot 833 00:40:37,622 --> 00:40:41,942 Speaker 4: his homework, What is the homework for this afternoon? Or 834 00:40:41,982 --> 00:40:44,622 Speaker 4: can someone tell me? Can someone copy the photograph the 835 00:40:44,661 --> 00:40:47,542 Speaker 4: page in the maths book? And it was just every 836 00:40:47,582 --> 00:40:49,941 Speaker 4: afternoon would happened. And these were not little kids, these 837 00:40:49,942 --> 00:40:52,662 Speaker 4: were not six year olds. These were like eleven year olds. 838 00:40:53,382 --> 00:40:54,942 Speaker 4: And it was different kids all the time. But at 839 00:40:54,942 --> 00:40:56,622 Speaker 4: one point I just lost it and I said in 840 00:40:56,622 --> 00:40:59,381 Speaker 4: the group chat, how about we let the kids deal 841 00:40:59,422 --> 00:41:02,382 Speaker 4: with the consequences if they don't remember their homework. 842 00:41:02,781 --> 00:41:04,821 Speaker 1: Silence. I think they made the class, made a different 843 00:41:04,862 --> 00:41:05,301 Speaker 1: group chat. 844 00:41:05,462 --> 00:41:06,341 Speaker 2: Somebody kicked me. 845 00:41:06,422 --> 00:41:09,862 Speaker 3: Out of the group chat. I wonder if parenting styles 846 00:41:09,701 --> 00:41:12,941 Speaker 3: are sometimes evolve in response to the world we live in, right, 847 00:41:12,982 --> 00:41:15,661 Speaker 3: Because there was the nineties and early two thousands there 848 00:41:15,741 --> 00:41:19,821 Speaker 3: was almost a real sense of safety. People are doing 849 00:41:19,902 --> 00:41:23,901 Speaker 3: well financially, kind of before the GFC, that kind of thing. 850 00:41:24,462 --> 00:41:26,261 Speaker 3: There was this kind of even now we look back 851 00:41:26,302 --> 00:41:29,862 Speaker 3: at a bit of a utopia, right, and now, broadly speaking, 852 00:41:30,302 --> 00:41:34,142 Speaker 3: the world feels really unsafe, from climate change to conflict, 853 00:41:34,462 --> 00:41:39,261 Speaker 3: to post COVID to politics and algorithms. I wonder if 854 00:41:39,302 --> 00:41:42,822 Speaker 3: it's like to prepare your child for the world today. 855 00:41:43,382 --> 00:41:45,142 Speaker 3: We've got to let them fuck around and find out. 856 00:41:45,342 --> 00:41:48,301 Speaker 4: So in workplaces, for example, you know, people talk about 857 00:41:48,342 --> 00:41:51,542 Speaker 4: the nanny state and what you are and aren't allowed 858 00:41:51,582 --> 00:41:54,462 Speaker 4: to post, what you are and aren't allowed to do 859 00:41:54,741 --> 00:41:57,221 Speaker 4: in a workplace. And for example, if you talk to 860 00:41:57,221 --> 00:42:00,261 Speaker 4: anyone who works in HR, they say that the emphasis 861 00:42:00,261 --> 00:42:04,741 Speaker 4: of HR now is not as much on physical safety, 862 00:42:04,862 --> 00:42:06,982 Speaker 4: like you know, making sure everyone's got a chair that's 863 00:42:07,022 --> 00:42:09,421 Speaker 4: okay for their back and doesn't trip over a core, 864 00:42:10,142 --> 00:42:14,022 Speaker 4: and it's more on mental safety. So that's an example 865 00:42:14,062 --> 00:42:18,661 Speaker 4: of how sort of legislation and our society is kind 866 00:42:18,701 --> 00:42:20,341 Speaker 4: of stepping in. 867 00:42:20,741 --> 00:42:23,102 Speaker 3: And I suppose the born out of the helicopter parenting 868 00:42:23,181 --> 00:42:25,941 Speaker 3: thing is that we don't believe that there have been 869 00:42:26,622 --> 00:42:30,341 Speaker 3: apt consequences for bad behavior. So Elon Musk, who I 870 00:42:30,422 --> 00:42:32,142 Speaker 3: just feel like I don't know, is at the center 871 00:42:32,181 --> 00:42:35,982 Speaker 3: of every story, popularized this term quite recently. So if 872 00:42:36,022 --> 00:42:39,222 Speaker 3: you remember a few years ago, Kanye West was on Twitter, 873 00:42:39,342 --> 00:42:43,582 Speaker 3: he posted something probably anti Semitic, something that aligned him 874 00:42:43,582 --> 00:42:47,221 Speaker 3: with Nazism and sort of dared Elon Musk to take 875 00:42:47,261 --> 00:42:49,901 Speaker 3: him off right, and when Elon Musk ultimately I think 876 00:42:49,942 --> 00:42:52,221 Speaker 3: it was actually an ugly photo of Elon Musk that 877 00:42:52,342 --> 00:42:54,741 Speaker 3: made Elon take him off, but when he did, he said, 878 00:42:54,781 --> 00:42:56,942 Speaker 3: fuck around and find out. Like his whole thing was 879 00:42:56,982 --> 00:42:59,261 Speaker 3: just like, do what you want, but you're gonna find out. 880 00:42:59,342 --> 00:43:00,902 Speaker 3: Push me, Yeah, don't push me. 881 00:43:01,062 --> 00:43:03,942 Speaker 2: It says do what you want, but there will be consequences. 882 00:43:04,062 --> 00:43:06,181 Speaker 2: And the thing is is I think that's like fuck 883 00:43:06,221 --> 00:43:08,781 Speaker 2: around and find out is literally in relationships, like you 884 00:43:08,822 --> 00:43:14,261 Speaker 2: can around, but you find out pretty quickly or not. 885 00:43:14,701 --> 00:43:17,102 Speaker 2: Your partner is going to put up with that. You 886 00:43:17,142 --> 00:43:19,342 Speaker 2: can be late for work, but your boss will probably 887 00:43:19,382 --> 00:43:22,182 Speaker 2: be mad with you. You can eat shit every day, 888 00:43:22,221 --> 00:43:24,422 Speaker 2: but you might feel terrible, Like it's that thing of 889 00:43:24,862 --> 00:43:28,301 Speaker 2: you to do whatever you want, but there will be consequences. 890 00:43:28,342 --> 00:43:31,421 Speaker 2: I like it because you know how I am about 891 00:43:31,462 --> 00:43:33,661 Speaker 2: I don't like fences, but I'm a people pleaser, so 892 00:43:33,701 --> 00:43:35,742 Speaker 2: it's like if you tell me I have to do something, 893 00:43:35,741 --> 00:43:38,022 Speaker 2: it gets my backup. But if I know that, well, 894 00:43:38,062 --> 00:43:41,022 Speaker 2: I'm free to do whatever I want. But as an 895 00:43:41,102 --> 00:43:44,301 Speaker 2: adult human being with agency, I have to accept that 896 00:43:44,342 --> 00:43:47,302 Speaker 2: the things I do will have reactions, will have consequences. 897 00:43:47,422 --> 00:43:50,421 Speaker 2: It's not rules imposed on me, it's me saying, well, 898 00:43:50,462 --> 00:43:52,222 Speaker 2: I could do that, but then this will happen. 899 00:43:52,422 --> 00:43:55,422 Speaker 3: Urban Dictionary put it as cause and effect but spicier, 900 00:43:55,582 --> 00:43:58,341 Speaker 3: and I feel like that's very true. It's like fuck 901 00:43:58,382 --> 00:44:01,222 Speaker 3: around and find out because question mark, because you actually 902 00:44:01,261 --> 00:44:04,782 Speaker 3: don't fully know what the consequences will be the world. 903 00:44:04,701 --> 00:44:08,781 Speaker 4: In this internet age, where the consequences can be so 904 00:44:08,942 --> 00:44:14,542 Speaker 4: outside of doing something or making a mistake. You know 905 00:44:14,701 --> 00:44:17,261 Speaker 4: what about that, Like are the consequences always are they 906 00:44:17,261 --> 00:44:18,381 Speaker 4: always justified? Well? 907 00:44:18,462 --> 00:44:20,062 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that that's actually at the core of 908 00:44:20,062 --> 00:44:22,661 Speaker 3: it is that ultimately this is a threat. This is 909 00:44:23,181 --> 00:44:26,022 Speaker 3: a threat that we all have to have to live 910 00:44:26,062 --> 00:44:27,142 Speaker 3: with all the time. 911 00:44:27,422 --> 00:44:29,661 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's true, and that is right. It's like people say, 912 00:44:29,701 --> 00:44:31,741 Speaker 2: you can't say anything anymore what you can, but you 913 00:44:31,781 --> 00:44:33,622 Speaker 2: know what will happen if you do. Yeah, So it 914 00:44:33,701 --> 00:44:35,662 Speaker 2: is a threat that's used to keep people in line 915 00:44:35,701 --> 00:44:37,982 Speaker 2: in some ways, like it's sort of a bit of 916 00:44:38,022 --> 00:44:41,861 Speaker 2: a tilt and authoritarian tilt. But it's also and I 917 00:44:41,902 --> 00:44:44,181 Speaker 2: think that's also why the libertarians kind of like it, 918 00:44:44,422 --> 00:44:47,462 Speaker 2: because they're sort of like I was just saying, like 919 00:44:47,542 --> 00:44:49,582 Speaker 2: I'm free to do what I want, but there will 920 00:44:49,582 --> 00:44:52,781 Speaker 2: be consequences. It can be used in all those different forms, right, Yes, 921 00:44:52,822 --> 00:44:55,302 Speaker 2: you can say whatever you want, but don't be surprised 922 00:44:55,342 --> 00:44:56,582 Speaker 2: if a lot of people don't like it. 923 00:44:56,701 --> 00:44:59,102 Speaker 3: There's an inherent brutality to it. I just think that 924 00:44:59,102 --> 00:45:02,702 Speaker 3: that's reflective of the moment we find ourselves in the mood, 925 00:45:02,942 --> 00:45:06,221 Speaker 3: which is just kind of like no more warm and fuzzies, 926 00:45:06,542 --> 00:45:08,782 Speaker 3: Like the world is a hard place and you should 927 00:45:08,902 --> 00:45:10,502 Speaker 3: know and learn that every single day. 928 00:45:11,142 --> 00:45:13,542 Speaker 2: How loud is That's all we've got time for today. 929 00:45:13,741 --> 00:45:16,181 Speaker 2: A massive thank you to all of you as always, 930 00:45:16,221 --> 00:45:18,622 Speaker 2: and to our very talented team for putting it together. 931 00:45:18,942 --> 00:45:21,622 Speaker 4: We'll be back in news tomorrow, but on Friday's show, 932 00:45:22,062 --> 00:45:23,062 Speaker 4: I've got some news. 933 00:45:23,302 --> 00:45:25,261 Speaker 1: I am going back to university. 934 00:45:26,261 --> 00:45:28,181 Speaker 3: You can't say back if you never went that first day, 935 00:45:28,422 --> 00:45:29,301 Speaker 3: you went for two days. 936 00:45:29,342 --> 00:45:31,422 Speaker 2: I don't know why I'm laughing, because maybe she is. 937 00:45:31,661 --> 00:45:33,742 Speaker 4: Okay, I know, I love that your response is laughing. 938 00:45:34,261 --> 00:45:36,422 Speaker 4: Am I going back to university? Out louders or is 939 00:45:36,422 --> 00:45:37,701 Speaker 4: there something else to tell? You? 940 00:45:37,862 --> 00:45:39,582 Speaker 1: Find it out on Friday's show. 941 00:45:40,582 --> 00:45:41,862 Speaker 5: Bye bye. 942 00:45:42,902 --> 00:45:45,422 Speaker 3: Shout out to any mum and me a subscribers listening. 943 00:45:45,701 --> 00:45:47,821 Speaker 3: If you love the show and you want to support us, 944 00:45:48,102 --> 00:45:50,982 Speaker 3: subscribing to MoMA Mia is the very best way to 945 00:45:51,062 --> 00:45:53,502 Speaker 3: do so. There's a link in the episode description