WEBVTT - The Doctor Who Turned His Diaries Into A Hit Show

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to a MoMA Mia podcast. Mama Mea acknowledges

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<v Speaker 1>the traditional owners of land and waters that this podcast

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<v Speaker 1>is recorded on.

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<v Speaker 2>I had messages from doctors all around the world saying

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<v Speaker 2>until I read that in your book, I thought that

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<v Speaker 2>I was the first doctor who'd ever cried in the

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<v Speaker 2>locker room. But the truth of it is that every

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<v Speaker 2>single doctor pretty much ends up crying in a locker room.

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<v Speaker 1>Hi, I'm kateline Brook. Welcome to No Filter. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>we don't always think of doctors as people, and it's

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<v Speaker 1>not just because so many of them have a God complex.

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<v Speaker 1>It's that we don't often think that they have emotions

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<v Speaker 1>or hard days and the weight of life altering moments

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<v Speaker 1>pressing down on them. And it's probably because when we

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<v Speaker 1>see doctors it's because we're in a time of need ourselves.

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<v Speaker 1>But doctors absorbed situations that would stop most of us

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<v Speaker 1>in our tracks, yet they are expected to keep going

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<v Speaker 1>shift after shift to cope with the intensity of his work.

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<v Speaker 1>My guest today, Adam Kay, started keeping a diary during

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<v Speaker 1>his years as a junior doctor in the NHS in

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<v Speaker 1>the UK, which has a similar healthcare setup to our

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<v Speaker 1>public system here. In it, Adam Kay documented everything the absurd,

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<v Speaker 1>like the elaborate excuses people give for why certain objects

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<v Speaker 1>end up in their bot bots, their heartwarming, like the

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<v Speaker 1>thousands of babies he delivered, and the devastating, the moments

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<v Speaker 1>when outcomes were not what they should have been. But

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<v Speaker 1>after years of exhaustion, relentless double shifts, and a system

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<v Speaker 1>that offered little or no support, Adam reached his breaking point.

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<v Speaker 1>He left medicine completely burned. The diary where he once

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<v Speaker 1>scribbled his unfiltered thoughts became This Is Going to Hurt,

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<v Speaker 1>a book that not only became an unexpected best seller

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<v Speaker 1>but also inspired a TV series starring Ben Wishaw. His

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<v Speaker 1>writing is brutally honest, darkly funny, deeply human, capturing the

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<v Speaker 1>sleepless desperation of someone trying to do right by his

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<v Speaker 1>patients while barely holding his personal life together or barely

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<v Speaker 1>able to keep his eyes open. There's no anesthetic to

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<v Speaker 1>soften the raw truths he lays bare. In my conversation

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<v Speaker 1>with Adam, we talk about why telling the truth about

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<v Speaker 1>the public health system matters, how he turned his career

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<v Speaker 1>as a doctor into one as a best selling writer

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<v Speaker 1>and stand up comedian and what he's learnt along the way.

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<v Speaker 1>Hello doctor, thank you doctor.

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<v Speaker 2>No another could I only use doctor from fans to

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<v Speaker 2>get an upgrade on a plane, and that never works,

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<v Speaker 2>so I can just add on.

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<v Speaker 1>And also that would come with its attendant dangers because

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<v Speaker 1>if you've got an upgrade on the basis that they

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<v Speaker 1>know you're a doctor, oh yeah, when they say send

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<v Speaker 1>out that is there a doctor on board?

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<v Speaker 3>I was having that discussion with my family not long ago.

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<v Speaker 3>What do you do?

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<v Speaker 2>So my route is I just get absolutely hammered the

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<v Speaker 2>second I sit on the plane, so that if anyone

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<v Speaker 2>says is they're a doctor, and I am the only

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<v Speaker 2>person who's done that degree, I can say I'm.

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<v Speaker 3>Technically a doctor.

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<v Speaker 2>I've not worked for fourteen years and I'm nine bloody

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<v Speaker 2>Mary's deep.

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<v Speaker 3>So it's a real role of to die. So I

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<v Speaker 3>leave it up to them at that stage.

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<v Speaker 2>My dad said he was on a an advertise in

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<v Speaker 2>airlines here, so he was on he was on British

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<v Speaker 2>Airways and they were like, is there a doctor.

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<v Speaker 3>He's retired doctor. No one else was like oh no.

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<v Speaker 2>So they said, okay, there's someone that they had like

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<v Speaker 2>a tiny rash or something and who's like, oh, if

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<v Speaker 2>he got like some antihistamines and pyrotal or something.

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<v Speaker 3>They were like, yeah, let's have a look in the box.

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<v Speaker 2>So here's and so he gave them these said okay, Pope,

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<v Speaker 2>your ash goes away, sat back down. They got being

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<v Speaker 2>back in touch with him and gave him like two

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<v Speaker 2>business class flights.

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<v Speaker 3>To anywhere in the world as a thank you.

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<v Speaker 2>And then one of my brothers said that he was

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<v Speaker 2>on a flight on a on a less I won't

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<v Speaker 2>name them because they don't come out on the best leline,

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<v Speaker 2>a budget airline, and there was some absolute, you know, catastrophe,

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<v Speaker 2>and he was doing CPR on a on a patient.

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<v Speaker 2>He was alternating with another adopt who they're doing CPR

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<v Speaker 2>and a patient for like two hours until they could

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<v Speaker 2>found and then at the at the end, they didn't

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<v Speaker 2>even give him a like a free pack of pretzels

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<v Speaker 2>or something, Thanks very much, see you later.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, that is where you are reminded that medicine

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<v Speaker 1>is a calling.

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<v Speaker 2>It's a calling. You're not doing it. You're not doing

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<v Speaker 2>it for the pretzels.

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<v Speaker 1>No, you're not doing it for the pretzels, not even

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<v Speaker 1>for the chocolate covered ones or the peanut butter filled ones.

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<v Speaker 1>But the reason that you have joined us today it

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<v Speaker 1>is because your body of work is so unusual. This

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<v Speaker 1>is going to hurt, not this conversation, but this book

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<v Speaker 1>that you have written about you being a doctor and

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<v Speaker 1>not just being a doctor but part of a familial

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<v Speaker 1>legacy and work at the NHS, which is I gather

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<v Speaker 1>some kind of it's a battle ground, yes, where all

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<v Speaker 1>of Britain comes together.

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, that's a that's a good description.

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<v Speaker 1>Can you just talk us through how you decided to

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<v Speaker 1>become a doctor. Now you said your dad was a doctor,

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<v Speaker 1>your brother's a doctor.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh like everywhere I look those doctors and that's probably

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<v Speaker 2>the answer. So in the UK, your medicine's almost exclusively

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<v Speaker 2>an undergraduate degree.

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<v Speaker 3>So you're going into medical school as an eighteen year.

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<v Speaker 2>Old, which means means they want various exams for you

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<v Speaker 2>to sit first, and you choose them when you're sixteen

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<v Speaker 2>and sixteens are very bad age to decide to do anything.

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<v Speaker 2>Everyone's an idiot at sixteen, and so you're making a

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<v Speaker 2>decision at an age where you can't really make a

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<v Speaker 2>disc There's a thing in medicine, you know, informed consent,

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<v Speaker 2>So you need an operation, whatever it is. You sign

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<v Speaker 2>a consent form which says, here's why would you want

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<v Speaker 2>to do it. These are the benefits. Here are the risks,

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<v Speaker 2>bleeding infection, having an anesthetic, damaging other structure of blah

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<v Speaker 2>blah blah, And then you weigh it all up and

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<v Speaker 2>you go, yeah, fine, I still do it. Sign my

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<v Speaker 2>name off we go. When you're applying to medicine, no

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<v Speaker 2>one at any point mentions the other side of the coin,

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<v Speaker 2>particularly to a teenager. So you're going in pretty pretty blind.

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<v Speaker 2>And so you know the fact that I had adoctors

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<v Speaker 2>in my family. It's a very bad reason to be adopted.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, it's probably much worse. And then like enjoying

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<v Speaker 2>er or something, and so went in not knowing what

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<v Speaker 2>I was expecting. I think most of the rest of

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<v Speaker 2>the world. Medicine's a postgraduate degree. So you're going in

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<v Speaker 2>like age twenty one or something, right, and then you're

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<v Speaker 2>still an idiot when you're twenty one. Obviously no offense

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<v Speaker 2>to your twenty one year old listeners, but at least

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<v Speaker 2>you've probably had to leave your parents' house and earn

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<v Speaker 2>a bit of money and maybe had a relationship and

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<v Speaker 2>all these things that slightly broad enight your horizon on

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<v Speaker 2>the world. But I went in with very narrow horizons,

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<v Speaker 2>no idea what the job was going to be, and

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<v Speaker 2>it probably unexpected that the story didn't have a happy ending.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, it kind of had a happy ending for you,

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<v Speaker 1>because it's you've actually I gather through your book and

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<v Speaker 1>your subsequent work changed certain aspects of how doctors are

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<v Speaker 1>regarding how they treated, particularly the innhase in the front

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<v Speaker 1>lines like some sort of cannon fodder. Found it staggering

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<v Speaker 1>just the status of how many hours you were working

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<v Speaker 1>as a trainee doctor, and in fact it every even

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<v Speaker 1>supposedly rising through the ranks, how many hours were you working, and.

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<v Speaker 2>I think it topped out about like ninety four ninety

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<v Speaker 2>five hours a week, which it's seen as I think

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<v Speaker 2>things are slightly better now, but it was seen as

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<v Speaker 2>a rite of passage that you know, I had to

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<v Speaker 2>do it, so you have to do it, which is

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<v Speaker 2>a terrible you know, it's a terrible reason to do anything,

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<v Speaker 2>and it's not safe basically, And I remember there was

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<v Speaker 2>one moment where I was working on a label ward,

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<v Speaker 2>which is where I spent the vast petority of my

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<v Speaker 2>career and they had, for some reason taken away like

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<v Speaker 2>the the on call room where you could sleep like

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<v Speaker 2>it never got particular guy, but you'd like be able

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<v Speaker 2>to grab the odds twenty minutes, and they took.

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<v Speaker 3>It away, and we were like, why have you taken

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<v Speaker 3>this away?

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<v Speaker 2>They were like, well, you're being paid to be at work,

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<v Speaker 2>so you should be at work, not napping.

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<v Speaker 3>Wanted to say to these.

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<v Speaker 2>People, if it was you or your partner or wife,

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<v Speaker 2>whatever it is, having the cesarean section, would you rather

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<v Speaker 2>that doctor had been able to grab twenty minutes sleep

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<v Speaker 2>beforehand or just being forced to work for, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>twelve hours straight for the fifth day in the row.

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<v Speaker 2>But you know, the NHS, I think is the most

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<v Speaker 2>amazing system and concept. It's based on the fact that

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<v Speaker 2>healthcare is delivered based on a clinical need, never based

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<v Speaker 2>on your bank balance. But at the same time, they're

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<v Speaker 2>not a good employer, so they don't treat their staff

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<v Speaker 2>very well historically.

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<v Speaker 3>And I don't know, I find it.

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<v Speaker 2>I find it the slight paradox that this organization that

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<v Speaker 2>are all about looking after people and helping people forget

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<v Speaker 2>that a bit when it comes to their own.

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<v Speaker 1>When you decided to become a doctor. Then what did

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<v Speaker 1>your family say?

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<v Speaker 2>My family were in charge of this decision, right, So

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<v Speaker 2>I was I think everyone wants the best for their children. Yes,

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<v Speaker 2>I've got two young children, myself very young, and so

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<v Speaker 2>I'm now of suddenly realizing that it sort of totally

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<v Speaker 2>recalibates your life. Then it's all about what's best for

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<v Speaker 2>your kids. What was seen as best for me was

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<v Speaker 2>a safe, sensible profession. So my parents are you know,

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<v Speaker 2>they're from an immigrants population, Polish immigrant population, and it's

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<v Speaker 2>about making you know the best for you know, of

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<v Speaker 2>your life, improving yourself and making a difference. And doctor, lawyer,

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<v Speaker 2>architect accounted like this sort of fairly small list of professions.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm the eldest of four siblings, and the degrees we

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<v Speaker 2>did were medicine, medicine, law, medicine, And that was my

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<v Speaker 2>parents trying to make sure that we had sensible traits.

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<v Speaker 2>My partner is also the eldest of four, and his

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<v Speaker 2>dad worked in the advertising trade, sort of creative world,

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<v Speaker 2>which my parents just had no idea of. I mean

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<v Speaker 2>there's none of them mates, you know, did anything like that.

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<v Speaker 2>And so the best for their children were slightly different.

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<v Speaker 2>So there now, producer, producer, musician, producer.

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<v Speaker 1>Ah.

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<v Speaker 2>I don't begrudge them pushing me or strong arming me

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<v Speaker 2>into that world, but ultimately, I think left to my

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<v Speaker 2>own devices, I probably wouldn't have found al over the.

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<v Speaker 1>World that you find yourself entering in you that you recount,

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<v Speaker 1>and how brilliant was this Even though you came from

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<v Speaker 1>this very traad medical family. Obviously, the creative in you

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<v Speaker 1>was very strong, because you journaled even at your most exhausted.

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<v Speaker 1>You kept a record of what had happened every day,

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<v Speaker 1>and you write down funny stories and some of them

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<v Speaker 1>heartbreaking stories. Do you think even then that there was

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<v Speaker 1>something in you that knew that you weren't you just

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<v Speaker 1>weren't that standard cut out of a doctor.

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<v Speaker 2>I think I thought I was just someone who had

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of hobbies, whereas what I actually had was

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<v Speaker 2>something creative trying to burst out and take over.

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<v Speaker 3>And it's interesting that you know why I was writing

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<v Speaker 3>this stuff down.

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<v Speaker 2>I think in retrospect it was probably my form of therapy,

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<v Speaker 2>looking for the light amongst the dark, because going back

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<v Speaker 2>through my diaries at the start, there were mostly the funny, silly,

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<v Speaker 2>disgusting stories, and it actually took a few years before

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<v Speaker 2>they became more reflective or I started talking about more

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<v Speaker 2>of the tough stuff that had happened in my in

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<v Speaker 2>my life. Medical school, for whatever reason, when I was there,

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<v Speaker 2>an afternoon a week for six years was spent teaching

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<v Speaker 2>us communication skills, which is good and right, because that's

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<v Speaker 2>the cornerstone of what you do. It's about speaking to patients.

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<v Speaker 2>But not once in all of that time was there

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<v Speaker 2>a single minute spent telling us, Oh, and by the way,

0:13:04.085 --> 0:13:05.965
<v Speaker 2>at some point, you're going to have some really bad days,

0:13:06.125 --> 0:13:08.605
<v Speaker 2>and this is how you're going to have to cope.

0:13:08.765 --> 0:13:12.765
<v Speaker 2>Here are some strategies for that. And in the absence

0:13:13.085 --> 0:13:18.125
<v Speaker 2>of being taught any way of coping, you land in

0:13:18.165 --> 0:13:20.645
<v Speaker 2>the deep end and have to improvise with your own

0:13:20.725 --> 0:13:23.965
<v Speaker 2>And I guess what I did then is exactly the

0:13:24.045 --> 0:13:26.645
<v Speaker 2>same as what I do now, which is writing this

0:13:26.725 --> 0:13:28.605
<v Speaker 2>stuff down and drinking white wine.

0:13:28.645 --> 0:13:30.005
<v Speaker 3>And both of those work.

0:13:30.365 --> 0:13:32.445
<v Speaker 2>Neither of them are the gold standard, but you know,

0:13:32.925 --> 0:13:34.285
<v Speaker 2>it's a way of dealing with stuff.

0:13:34.845 --> 0:13:39.045
<v Speaker 1>Well, that's the self medicating thing that also, and possibly

0:13:39.085 --> 0:13:41.645
<v Speaker 1>for the reason that you that you've just referred to,

0:13:42.405 --> 0:13:45.805
<v Speaker 1>is a trap that ensnares a lot of doctors is

0:13:45.805 --> 0:13:47.485
<v Speaker 1>the self medicating.

0:13:47.525 --> 0:13:51.805
<v Speaker 2>Oh absolutely, And I think doctors have terrible what's called

0:13:51.845 --> 0:13:56.045
<v Speaker 2>health seeking behavior. Like I've had so many occasions in

0:13:56.085 --> 0:13:59.045
<v Speaker 2>my in my life where I've just not seen a

0:13:59.085 --> 0:14:03.405
<v Speaker 2>doctor when I when I should, I've just been I've

0:14:03.405 --> 0:14:09.565
<v Speaker 2>made myself ill, both physically and mentally because of I

0:14:09.565 --> 0:14:12.005
<v Speaker 2>think it's suddenly you get taught at medical school. You're

0:14:12.005 --> 0:14:14.965
<v Speaker 2>a bloody doctor. Your bloody get on with it, and

0:14:15.365 --> 0:14:18.765
<v Speaker 2>that extends to your own health. You sort of think

0:14:19.005 --> 0:14:22.285
<v Speaker 2>it's embarrassing being the doctor who speaks to another doctor.

0:14:22.445 --> 0:14:24.445
<v Speaker 2>It'd be like a car mechanic taking the car to

0:14:24.485 --> 0:14:26.365
<v Speaker 2>different mechanics and say, I don't know what's wrong with it.

0:14:26.605 --> 0:14:29.765
<v Speaker 2>And so you've got a bit of that in you.

0:14:29.165 --> 0:14:31.525
<v Speaker 3>You just plow one and that's never the right thing

0:14:31.525 --> 0:14:31.765
<v Speaker 3>to do.

0:14:32.445 --> 0:14:38.485
<v Speaker 1>The ideology I find very interesting because you're dealing with

0:14:38.605 --> 0:14:42.685
<v Speaker 1>people who have come to you because they're in need,

0:14:43.805 --> 0:14:46.605
<v Speaker 1>and you're on the one hand the person that has

0:14:46.685 --> 0:14:50.485
<v Speaker 1>to present as the person who can help. But then

0:14:51.285 --> 0:14:53.565
<v Speaker 1>on the other side of that, when that door closes,

0:14:53.605 --> 0:14:56.885
<v Speaker 1>no matter how traumatic that experience and that exchange may

0:14:56.925 --> 0:15:00.765
<v Speaker 1>have been, which in some cases does result in death,

0:15:01.285 --> 0:15:04.445
<v Speaker 1>there's no one on the other side of that, looking

0:15:04.485 --> 0:15:06.485
<v Speaker 1>after you in your hour of need.

0:15:07.485 --> 0:15:10.205
<v Speaker 2>Yes, I mean you put it like that very eloquently,

0:15:10.605 --> 0:15:12.485
<v Speaker 2>and it makes no sense at all. I don't think

0:15:12.525 --> 0:15:14.565
<v Speaker 2>there's any way of framing it where it makes sense.

0:15:14.805 --> 0:15:17.485
<v Speaker 2>The onner where I can rationalize it is that we

0:15:17.565 --> 0:15:20.125
<v Speaker 2>don't like to think of our doctors as being human

0:15:21.165 --> 0:15:26.125
<v Speaker 2>because humans make mistakes, and so you sort of, as

0:15:26.165 --> 0:15:29.365
<v Speaker 2>the doctors, start to believe that that myth that you're

0:15:29.405 --> 0:15:33.605
<v Speaker 2>somehow other and you don't make mistakes. But humans do

0:15:33.645 --> 0:15:36.005
<v Speaker 2>make mistakes, and they get sick and they get sad.

0:15:36.485 --> 0:15:40.045
<v Speaker 3>And here's an example, and this.

0:15:40.125 --> 0:15:42.285
<v Speaker 2>Is patients not thinking of their doctors as humans, which

0:15:42.325 --> 0:15:47.205
<v Speaker 2>is the same phenomenon as the bosses. So I did

0:15:47.245 --> 0:15:51.965
<v Speaker 2>this prenatal clinic once a week, and it always ran late,

0:15:52.605 --> 0:15:54.445
<v Speaker 2>so there was just this mismatch of number of doctor,

0:15:54.565 --> 0:15:55.245
<v Speaker 2>number of patients.

0:15:55.325 --> 0:15:58.165
<v Speaker 3>Should have ended at five, it ended at seven or eight,

0:15:58.245 --> 0:16:00.005
<v Speaker 3>which is you know, this was rough.

0:16:00.645 --> 0:16:03.325
<v Speaker 2>And so I did this for a year, and every

0:16:03.365 --> 0:16:05.805
<v Speaker 2>single week when it came to six or seven o'clock,

0:16:06.725 --> 0:16:09.245
<v Speaker 2>patients will be true. My year off quite rightly saying

0:16:09.325 --> 0:16:12.485
<v Speaker 2>I have been waiting this long. I've seen their childcares

0:16:12.525 --> 0:16:16.005
<v Speaker 2>all the cars on the meter, and I've apologized not

0:16:16.205 --> 0:16:19.045
<v Speaker 2>once in a year of doing that, clinicted a single

0:16:19.125 --> 0:16:21.765
<v Speaker 2>patient saying, you probably don't want to be here either,

0:16:22.325 --> 0:16:24.765
<v Speaker 2>and I didn't. No one wants to be at work

0:16:24.805 --> 0:16:28.845
<v Speaker 2>three hours late. But you don't think of your doctor

0:16:28.845 --> 0:16:32.405
<v Speaker 2>as a person who's also got a life back home.

0:16:32.725 --> 0:16:38.085
<v Speaker 2>They're just part of this organization. And the other illustration

0:16:38.205 --> 0:16:41.045
<v Speaker 2>I think of that is I wrote in this book,

0:16:41.085 --> 0:16:45.605
<v Speaker 2>I think fairly openly and honestly about struggles I'd had,

0:16:45.645 --> 0:16:47.885
<v Speaker 2>which is something that doctors traditionally don't talk a whole

0:16:47.885 --> 0:16:50.925
<v Speaker 2>load about, And as soon as it came out, I

0:16:51.045 --> 0:16:55.325
<v Speaker 2>had messages from doctors all around the world saying, until

0:16:55.325 --> 0:16:57.525
<v Speaker 2>I read that in your book, I thought that I

0:16:57.605 --> 0:16:59.845
<v Speaker 2>was the first doctor who'd ever cried in the toilet,

0:16:59.885 --> 0:17:02.845
<v Speaker 2>who ever cried in the locker room. But the truth

0:17:02.885 --> 0:17:06.725
<v Speaker 2>of it is that every single doctor pretty much ends

0:17:06.805 --> 0:17:08.485
<v Speaker 2>up crying in a locker room.

0:17:08.725 --> 0:17:11.805
<v Speaker 3>But the fact that nobody talks about it.

0:17:11.245 --> 0:17:14.805
<v Speaker 2>Means that, on top of whatever bad day just had

0:17:14.845 --> 0:17:17.285
<v Speaker 2>that's led you to that position, you now.

0:17:17.205 --> 0:17:21.885
<v Speaker 3>Also feel, I don't know that you're unique in struggling.

0:17:22.365 --> 0:17:26.485
<v Speaker 2>That's really that's very othering and it makes a bad

0:17:26.565 --> 0:17:30.805
<v Speaker 2>day even worse. But ultimately, what you know, the book,

0:17:30.885 --> 0:17:33.645
<v Speaker 2>the show, Everything I Do is you know, it sells

0:17:33.685 --> 0:17:36.125
<v Speaker 2>itself on being funny, and I guess it is, yes,

0:17:36.405 --> 0:17:40.965
<v Speaker 2>But ultimately, underneath it, it's hopefully just a reminder that

0:17:41.045 --> 0:17:44.725
<v Speaker 2>this is just a bunch of flawed human beings muddling

0:17:44.765 --> 0:17:48.445
<v Speaker 2>along and doing their best and sometimes you know, not

0:17:48.765 --> 0:17:50.725
<v Speaker 2>managing to get through their day.

0:17:51.125 --> 0:17:54.845
<v Speaker 1>Right, but mostly managing to get through the day and

0:17:54.925 --> 0:17:58.125
<v Speaker 1>managing to get other people through, managing to do the

0:17:58.165 --> 0:18:02.285
<v Speaker 1>work of the doctor, which is healing. And that's quite remarkable.

0:18:02.245 --> 0:18:02.685
<v Speaker 3>It is.

0:18:02.805 --> 0:18:06.885
<v Speaker 2>And yeah, I reflect on that sometimes that but it

0:18:06.965 --> 0:18:10.085
<v Speaker 2>ultimately comes down to the fact that so I'd leave

0:18:10.085 --> 0:18:12.445
<v Speaker 2>a labor ward three hours later or whatever.

0:18:12.405 --> 0:18:14.885
<v Speaker 3>I'd be still half covered in blood.

0:18:14.605 --> 0:18:17.365
<v Speaker 4>Because I had time to wash it off, and the

0:18:17.445 --> 0:18:21.285
<v Speaker 4>dinner's in the dog and I have to wind the

0:18:21.325 --> 0:18:23.285
<v Speaker 4>window down and have the radio blow and just so

0:18:23.325 --> 0:18:25.245
<v Speaker 4>I can stay awake on the drive home.

0:18:25.525 --> 0:18:29.125
<v Speaker 2>But you still have a smile on your face because

0:18:30.125 --> 0:18:33.885
<v Speaker 2>you know, working on a labor ward, you know, you know,

0:18:34.325 --> 0:18:38.005
<v Speaker 2>having that unique role helping families, you know, bringing babies

0:18:38.005 --> 0:18:41.165
<v Speaker 2>into the world. You know, potentially you know, resolving some

0:18:41.525 --> 0:18:44.245
<v Speaker 2>difficult situation for a mum or a baby. I mean,

0:18:44.525 --> 0:18:47.365
<v Speaker 2>that is amazing, and that's the reason if you didn't

0:18:47.365 --> 0:18:51.445
<v Speaker 2>have those highs, there's no reason to come back to

0:18:51.485 --> 0:18:53.885
<v Speaker 2>work the next day, given the number of blows there are.

0:18:54.925 --> 0:18:59.965
<v Speaker 1>And also, I think humor is a great connector. And

0:19:00.045 --> 0:19:02.125
<v Speaker 1>I do know. I've got girlfriends who own nurses, and

0:19:02.205 --> 0:19:06.085
<v Speaker 1>I have to say they have a very dark sense

0:19:06.125 --> 0:19:14.285
<v Speaker 1>of humor. Something about exposure to body bodily fluids makes

0:19:14.365 --> 0:19:18.205
<v Speaker 1>people's sense of humors kind of going to the normal

0:19:18.285 --> 0:19:19.205
<v Speaker 1>culder sex.

0:19:19.645 --> 0:19:22.885
<v Speaker 2>Oh, totally, And the humor is one of the things

0:19:22.925 --> 0:19:28.165
<v Speaker 2>that's fairly universal. And ultimately I suspect it comes down

0:19:28.205 --> 0:19:31.485
<v Speaker 2>to this coping mechanism idea. In the absence of someone

0:19:31.685 --> 0:19:34.885
<v Speaker 2>you know giving you the sensible ABCD, this is what

0:19:34.925 --> 0:19:36.325
<v Speaker 2>you need to do. You need to have a debef

0:19:36.365 --> 0:19:37.805
<v Speaker 2>you need to take some time that needs to speak

0:19:37.805 --> 0:19:41.085
<v Speaker 2>to a counsel and all that. People are just like, well,

0:19:41.685 --> 0:19:44.525
<v Speaker 2>let's just have a joke about it, because that's a

0:19:44.525 --> 0:19:48.005
<v Speaker 2>lot better than nothing. And so that's what I was

0:19:48.045 --> 0:19:52.125
<v Speaker 2>focusing on when I was writing writing my writing these

0:19:52.125 --> 0:19:53.805
<v Speaker 2>stories down in Madari's.

0:19:54.005 --> 0:19:56.845
<v Speaker 1>Humor is just such a great decompressor.

0:19:56.325 --> 0:20:01.885
<v Speaker 2>Absolutely, and it's it's absolutely, it's absolutely vital. And yeah,

0:20:01.925 --> 0:20:04.085
<v Speaker 2>and I'm very glad that I leant into it because

0:20:04.605 --> 0:20:06.925
<v Speaker 2>you know, as well as giving me this this new

0:20:07.005 --> 0:20:09.165
<v Speaker 2>career I now have, I suspect it was one of

0:20:09.205 --> 0:20:12.165
<v Speaker 2>the the main reasons I was able to keep plowing on.

0:20:15.245 --> 0:20:17.925
<v Speaker 1>There is so much more to my conversation with Adam Kay.

0:20:18.685 --> 0:20:21.805
<v Speaker 1>After this short break, we go into why he left

0:20:22.325 --> 0:20:28.485
<v Speaker 1>the medical industry and how his family of medical professionals responded. Hint,

0:20:28.805 --> 0:20:39.405
<v Speaker 1>they weren't happy. You know what. I'm very glad about

0:20:39.925 --> 0:20:41.805
<v Speaker 1>that people put things up their bottoms.

0:20:43.205 --> 0:20:45.285
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, they absolutely do.

0:20:45.925 --> 0:20:48.805
<v Speaker 1>That's got to be one of the top three questions. Surely,

0:20:49.085 --> 0:20:49.445
<v Speaker 1>it's an.

0:20:49.405 --> 0:20:52.685
<v Speaker 2>Interesting one, this one, because I've been I've written up

0:20:53.285 --> 0:20:58.005
<v Speaker 2>all of my exciting objects in orifice stories and there's

0:20:58.085 --> 0:21:02.485
<v Speaker 2>there's no shortage of those in my show whatever. Yeah,

0:21:02.645 --> 0:21:06.205
<v Speaker 2>Sometimes when i'm you know, i'm speaking to interviewed or whatever,

0:21:06.485 --> 0:21:08.365
<v Speaker 2>someone will say, oh, this one where someone could have

0:21:08.405 --> 0:21:10.005
<v Speaker 2>a toilet blush, kinder.

0:21:09.765 --> 0:21:12.245
<v Speaker 3>Egg or whatever it is.

0:21:12.605 --> 0:21:16.165
<v Speaker 2>And when I'm speaking to doctors, like if i'm you know,

0:21:16.325 --> 0:21:18.845
<v Speaker 2>if I do a show and I'm signing books afterwards

0:21:18.885 --> 0:21:21.205
<v Speaker 2>or whatever, someone will come up to me and what

0:21:21.245 --> 0:21:24.365
<v Speaker 2>they said, that's nothing. Here's my top five things I've

0:21:24.365 --> 0:21:26.845
<v Speaker 2>removed from inside a face. I think it's a very

0:21:26.845 --> 0:21:28.485
<v Speaker 2>competitive part of medicine.

0:21:28.565 --> 0:21:31.085
<v Speaker 1>And what do they what do they trump your toilet

0:21:31.165 --> 0:21:34.165
<v Speaker 1>brush with? I mean, that's hard to try.

0:21:34.325 --> 0:21:38.805
<v Speaker 2>I don't think I don't think anyone has beaten the

0:21:38.885 --> 0:21:43.285
<v Speaker 2>kinderreg story, to be honest, an Australian phenomenon.

0:21:43.965 --> 0:21:46.485
<v Speaker 3>Little toy in the little toy.

0:21:46.565 --> 0:21:50.325
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, so's so slippery, I imagine.

0:21:50.605 --> 0:21:55.285
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it's a little plastic egg thing. So this is

0:21:55.285 --> 0:22:00.725
<v Speaker 2>a story from February to twenty ninth, two thousand and four.

0:22:01.405 --> 0:22:05.085
<v Speaker 2>So this sort of leap you where in the UK surpi.

0:22:05.165 --> 0:22:07.885
<v Speaker 2>There's this very old fashioned tradition that is sort of

0:22:08.165 --> 0:22:10.125
<v Speaker 2>I'm sure not observed in what we used to be

0:22:10.165 --> 0:22:12.365
<v Speaker 2>a thing where that was the day of the year,

0:22:12.885 --> 0:22:15.965
<v Speaker 2>it was considered traditional for the woman to propose to

0:22:16.005 --> 0:22:18.965
<v Speaker 2>the man rather than vice versa. So this is this,

0:22:19.125 --> 0:22:23.085
<v Speaker 2>you know, sort of slightly Victorian whatever idea. Anyway, this

0:22:23.325 --> 0:22:26.885
<v Speaker 2>particular patient of mine decided that she was going to

0:22:26.925 --> 0:22:32.325
<v Speaker 2>take this opportunity to to propose and put an engagement

0:22:32.445 --> 0:22:35.925
<v Speaker 2>ring inside the plastic bit from inside the kinderreggs and

0:22:36.005 --> 0:22:40.645
<v Speaker 2>inserted the egg vaginally, and the plan would be that

0:22:40.725 --> 0:22:45.605
<v Speaker 2>her boyfriend would locate it, remove it, and then she

0:22:45.605 --> 0:22:47.125
<v Speaker 2>would get down on one knee.

0:22:47.245 --> 0:22:50.845
<v Speaker 1>All right, right, there'd be an element of surprise, obviously.

0:22:50.485 --> 0:22:54.725
<v Speaker 3>Imagine there'd be a huge element of surprise. So she

0:22:54.845 --> 0:22:55.325
<v Speaker 3>does this.

0:22:55.765 --> 0:23:00.805
<v Speaker 2>Unfortunately it sort of manages to wedge itself like sideways,

0:23:00.925 --> 0:23:03.805
<v Speaker 2>and it gets you know, he can't remove it, and

0:23:03.845 --> 0:23:06.005
<v Speaker 2>then she has again. She can't remember it. She's not

0:23:06.165 --> 0:23:09.485
<v Speaker 2>told him what's going on at this point, and then

0:23:09.725 --> 0:23:13.885
<v Speaker 2>eventually decides she needs to pop to the hospital, the

0:23:13.925 --> 0:23:15.845
<v Speaker 2>emergency department where she meets me and we you know,

0:23:15.965 --> 0:23:19.765
<v Speaker 2>hang out in cubable three and there's a fairly easy delivery.

0:23:19.765 --> 0:23:23.005
<v Speaker 2>We've got a pair of spongeholding forceps remove it and

0:23:23.045 --> 0:23:24.085
<v Speaker 2>then sorry, how.

0:23:23.965 --> 0:23:26.005
<v Speaker 1>Did she tell you? Did she tell you the whole story?

0:23:26.605 --> 0:23:29.445
<v Speaker 2>She said there's something up there, no further details. She

0:23:29.485 --> 0:23:32.005
<v Speaker 2>didn't want to run the surprise for any of us.

0:23:32.205 --> 0:23:34.725
<v Speaker 2>You've got a poker face, you don't ask too many questions.

0:23:34.885 --> 0:23:37.685
<v Speaker 2>I've got another thirty eight patients to see. Let's just

0:23:37.925 --> 0:23:40.565
<v Speaker 2>remove whatever it is. Checks, she's all right, get her

0:23:40.605 --> 0:23:44.485
<v Speaker 2>home on we go, So remove this this thing and

0:23:44.525 --> 0:23:46.565
<v Speaker 2>about to chuck it in the bin. She says, oh no, no, no,

0:23:46.725 --> 0:23:49.685
<v Speaker 2>atnd of that, he needs to open it. Oh god,

0:23:50.365 --> 0:23:54.125
<v Speaker 2>So so I passed him a pair of Latex gloves,

0:23:54.965 --> 0:23:57.925
<v Speaker 2>you know, sand last in the last remnant of romance

0:23:57.965 --> 0:24:04.605
<v Speaker 2>from this situation. He puts them on, opens it up,

0:24:04.885 --> 0:24:08.445
<v Speaker 2>engagement ring, he said, yes, presumably out of fear at

0:24:08.485 --> 0:24:09.205
<v Speaker 2>this stage.

0:24:09.525 --> 0:24:14.405
<v Speaker 3>Uh what's what's what's she likely to do? As interest

0:24:14.485 --> 0:24:16.205
<v Speaker 3>as no?

0:24:17.285 --> 0:24:19.445
<v Speaker 2>So, but yeah, there's I mean, there's a lot of

0:24:19.605 --> 0:24:21.525
<v Speaker 2>a lot of the Christmas was very good for this

0:24:21.685 --> 0:24:25.285
<v Speaker 2>sort of stuff happening. Maybe it's like a special special

0:24:25.325 --> 0:24:29.005
<v Speaker 2>occasion thing. But the worst I had was someone who

0:24:29.485 --> 0:24:35.565
<v Speaker 2>put a string of Christmas lights inside and then switch

0:24:35.645 --> 0:24:41.365
<v Speaker 2>them on, causing like all these little burns. Oh, bringing

0:24:41.765 --> 0:24:44.285
<v Speaker 2>new mean to the phrase I put the Christmas lights

0:24:44.325 --> 0:24:47.405
<v Speaker 2>up myself. And what else we had we've had.

0:24:47.885 --> 0:24:51.525
<v Speaker 1>The remote control. I love that you say people would

0:24:51.525 --> 0:24:54.925
<v Speaker 1>always come to you with stories about it's always you.

0:24:55.085 --> 0:24:59.205
<v Speaker 1>I think you refer to it as Eiffel Eiffel tower syndrome.

0:24:59.325 --> 0:25:00.565
<v Speaker 1>I feel I fail.

0:25:00.805 --> 0:25:02.725
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, exactly, And the.

0:25:02.645 --> 0:25:05.405
<v Speaker 1>Remote control one sounded quite plausible.

0:25:05.285 --> 0:25:11.205
<v Speaker 2>Until until because I mean, I mean basically one, don't

0:25:11.325 --> 0:25:13.525
<v Speaker 2>lie to your dot it's never helpful. They're trying to

0:25:13.605 --> 0:25:16.605
<v Speaker 2>they're on your team. And also they're not going to

0:25:17.205 --> 0:25:18.645
<v Speaker 2>I mean i'd say they're not going to remember it.

0:25:18.685 --> 0:25:20.565
<v Speaker 2>They might be me and just write it down a little.

0:25:20.365 --> 0:25:20.965
<v Speaker 3>Bit of books.

0:25:21.485 --> 0:25:25.565
<v Speaker 2>I mean, but I always anonymous level anyway, But it's

0:25:25.605 --> 0:25:28.085
<v Speaker 2>just unhelpful, just makes being slower and patients decide they

0:25:28.085 --> 0:25:30.245
<v Speaker 2>have to spare our blushes or like we've seen worse.

0:25:30.285 --> 0:25:31.805
<v Speaker 3>We have one hundred per cent to well. But there

0:25:31.845 --> 0:25:35.365
<v Speaker 3>was one story when I could sort of believe it

0:25:35.405 --> 0:25:38.365
<v Speaker 3>because it wasn't a big remote control and it was

0:25:38.445 --> 0:25:40.045
<v Speaker 3>wedged between sofa cushions.

0:25:40.045 --> 0:25:42.605
<v Speaker 5>This I was like, I mean, that could have happened,

0:25:42.645 --> 0:25:44.045
<v Speaker 5>and you know, you try and get it out and

0:25:44.085 --> 0:25:47.365
<v Speaker 5>when you do it push it's further anyway, So they

0:25:47.445 --> 0:25:48.565
<v Speaker 5>told me there's big preamble.

0:25:48.645 --> 0:25:51.125
<v Speaker 2>They sort of removed it, and when I removed it,

0:25:51.125 --> 0:25:52.485
<v Speaker 2>it did have a condom on it.

0:25:52.565 --> 0:25:58.045
<v Speaker 3>So that that maybe maybe went against anyway.

0:25:58.085 --> 0:26:00.245
<v Speaker 2>I mean, we could literally talk for ten hours just

0:26:00.325 --> 0:26:03.125
<v Speaker 2>on this topic. But maybe that's why so many people

0:26:03.125 --> 0:26:05.245
<v Speaker 2>bought the books. They just like to hear these stories.

0:26:05.565 --> 0:26:08.765
<v Speaker 1>It's much like I think how people watch reality TV

0:26:09.965 --> 0:26:12.525
<v Speaker 1>because you can kind of feel a bit superior in

0:26:12.645 --> 0:26:14.765
<v Speaker 1>some way to someone.

0:26:14.925 --> 0:26:18.405
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I've not invented the medical biography, not by

0:26:18.565 --> 0:26:22.125
<v Speaker 2>hundreds and hundreds of years, but I think what I

0:26:22.205 --> 0:26:26.045
<v Speaker 2>leant into more is sort of the other side of

0:26:26.085 --> 0:26:29.485
<v Speaker 2>life when you're not at work, that you don't sometimes

0:26:29.485 --> 0:26:31.805
<v Speaker 2>see what happens when the doctor and the nurse and

0:26:31.845 --> 0:26:34.885
<v Speaker 2>a paramedic gets home and like what their actual life

0:26:34.885 --> 0:26:37.685
<v Speaker 2>looks like. So I think people have been quite interested

0:26:37.725 --> 0:26:40.485
<v Speaker 2>in sort of peering behind the blue curtain and learning

0:26:40.485 --> 0:26:42.805
<v Speaker 2>more about, you know, the staff room and the home.

0:26:42.645 --> 0:26:47.085
<v Speaker 1>Life, also the home life that you barely got to enjoy.

0:26:47.685 --> 0:26:51.365
<v Speaker 2>That's the thing for all sorts of reasons. Being a

0:26:51.405 --> 0:26:56.765
<v Speaker 2>doctor is all consuming. So in the UK you have

0:26:56.845 --> 0:27:01.485
<v Speaker 2>to move hospital every six or twelve months, which is

0:27:01.485 --> 0:27:04.085
<v Speaker 2>a good idea in theory took at some big hospital

0:27:04.165 --> 0:27:06.205
<v Speaker 2>or some small ones I'm experts in and that's so

0:27:06.325 --> 0:27:08.885
<v Speaker 2>that by the time you're a consultant the senior doctor,

0:27:09.045 --> 0:27:11.845
<v Speaker 2>you're the best possible version of yourself in terms of

0:27:11.885 --> 0:27:15.005
<v Speaker 2>your training. But they move you around a huge area.

0:27:15.805 --> 0:27:19.965
<v Speaker 2>You could be randomly allocated around Scotland, which is you know,

0:27:20.125 --> 0:27:23.605
<v Speaker 2>it's hard to find an apartment's.

0:27:22.525 --> 0:27:23.765
<v Speaker 3>Candy for all of Scotland.

0:27:23.805 --> 0:27:26.125
<v Speaker 2>It's like the equivalent to being told, oh, you're just

0:27:26.125 --> 0:27:29.005
<v Speaker 2>going to be working somewhere randomly New South Wales and

0:27:29.045 --> 0:27:31.245
<v Speaker 2>good luck finding a place that's handy for all that.

0:27:31.325 --> 0:27:34.045
<v Speaker 2>And so every six or twelve months you end up

0:27:34.285 --> 0:27:38.125
<v Speaker 2>moving sixty or seventy miles away, and which is okay

0:27:38.125 --> 0:27:40.005
<v Speaker 2>if you exist in a vacuum. But if you've got

0:27:40.045 --> 0:27:44.485
<v Speaker 2>a partner, they might say yes once to moving the

0:27:44.565 --> 0:27:46.725
<v Speaker 2>uproots in their lives, and they're going to say yes,

0:27:46.765 --> 0:27:50.365
<v Speaker 2>you know, six times in a row. And also there's

0:27:50.405 --> 0:27:53.805
<v Speaker 2>this thing where you become I don't know, so like

0:27:53.885 --> 0:27:58.725
<v Speaker 2>you're working a labor wordshift on paper. Your contract says

0:27:58.765 --> 0:28:01.605
<v Speaker 2>that you know you'll finish at five o'clock, but it's

0:28:01.605 --> 0:28:05.245
<v Speaker 2>never really five o'clock. There's some emergency and I guess

0:28:05.285 --> 0:28:07.445
<v Speaker 2>technically have a choice at five o'clock if there's someone

0:28:07.685 --> 0:28:10.925
<v Speaker 2>you know bleeding out, you could, but I mean, it'd

0:28:10.965 --> 0:28:12.965
<v Speaker 2>never really applied to medical school in the first place

0:28:13.005 --> 0:28:14.845
<v Speaker 2>if that was a real decision. So you end up

0:28:14.925 --> 0:28:16.925
<v Speaker 2>and there's not enough people to mop up and you know,

0:28:16.965 --> 0:28:19.045
<v Speaker 2>and to you know, to take your place.

0:28:19.165 --> 0:28:20.445
<v Speaker 3>There's no slack in the system.

0:28:20.525 --> 0:28:25.245
<v Speaker 2>So you keep helping this this patient and then suddenly

0:28:25.325 --> 0:28:27.885
<v Speaker 2>at seven point thirty and you're texting someone, I'm really

0:28:27.885 --> 0:28:29.645
<v Speaker 2>really sorry, I'm gonna have to bail on drinks this

0:28:29.725 --> 0:28:32.325
<v Speaker 2>evening because you know this happened the world and they

0:28:32.445 --> 0:28:35.725
<v Speaker 2>understand because you're a doctor and you know you're not

0:28:35.845 --> 0:28:39.765
<v Speaker 2>lying as you know some stuff that happened. Once you've

0:28:39.805 --> 0:28:43.605
<v Speaker 2>texted the same friend two or three times in a

0:28:43.725 --> 0:28:48.925
<v Speaker 2>row to counsel, you've become the flaky friend and they

0:28:49.005 --> 0:28:53.445
<v Speaker 2>just stop inviting you out. And so you see real time,

0:28:53.525 --> 0:28:55.565
<v Speaker 2>in your first year or two as a doctor, your

0:28:55.605 --> 0:29:03.125
<v Speaker 2>social circle just just shrinking to almost nothing. And when

0:29:03.125 --> 0:29:05.405
<v Speaker 2>you do get home, you're just you're just knackered. You

0:29:05.485 --> 0:29:09.125
<v Speaker 2>just want to have a nap. And so it does

0:29:09.805 --> 0:29:11.045
<v Speaker 2>does have this big impact.

0:29:11.565 --> 0:29:13.325
<v Speaker 1>Well, it goes back to the point that you were

0:29:13.325 --> 0:29:16.925
<v Speaker 1>saying that people don't necessarily think of their doctors as

0:29:17.005 --> 0:29:21.445
<v Speaker 1>being human. But what you're describing is a system that

0:29:21.685 --> 0:29:26.325
<v Speaker 1>also doesn't see its doctors as being human. And in Australia,

0:29:26.445 --> 0:29:28.885
<v Speaker 1>I understand why people see parallels with your book because

0:29:28.925 --> 0:29:34.725
<v Speaker 1>we also have praise be socialized medicine, so anybody can

0:29:34.765 --> 0:29:39.365
<v Speaker 1>get the treatment that they need, regardless of their ability

0:29:39.445 --> 0:29:44.285
<v Speaker 1>to pay. But what you need for that to work

0:29:45.125 --> 0:29:48.645
<v Speaker 1>is the best doctors in the world to be working

0:29:48.645 --> 0:29:53.765
<v Speaker 1>in the best conditions. If you are dehumanized, what does

0:29:53.805 --> 0:29:57.245
<v Speaker 1>that mean? Who am I coming in to see?

0:29:58.125 --> 0:29:58.645
<v Speaker 3>Exactly?

0:29:58.805 --> 0:30:03.965
<v Speaker 2>And ultimately they leave and I know for a fact

0:30:04.445 --> 0:30:07.325
<v Speaker 2>like I did, and I know for a fact that

0:30:07.605 --> 0:30:12.285
<v Speaker 2>Australia treats their doctor is better than the UK because

0:30:12.805 --> 0:30:18.005
<v Speaker 2>of the exodus of staff from the UK to Australia.

0:30:18.045 --> 0:30:21.085
<v Speaker 2>In two News even the number one and two places

0:30:21.565 --> 0:30:27.285
<v Speaker 2>that British doctors go to. Last year in the UK,

0:30:28.005 --> 0:30:32.085
<v Speaker 2>seventy seven zero doctors quit their jobs every single week.

0:30:32.445 --> 0:30:37.365
<v Speaker 2>That was three times as many doctors quit their jobs

0:30:37.405 --> 0:30:42.965
<v Speaker 2>as retired. Wow, it's a crisis in the retention of staff.

0:30:43.645 --> 0:30:46.845
<v Speaker 2>And there was a big thing about pay in the

0:30:46.925 --> 0:30:51.125
<v Speaker 2>UK and doctors end up going on strike and that

0:30:51.165 --> 0:30:54.645
<v Speaker 2>got resolved with the government and that was sorted out.

0:30:54.725 --> 0:30:58.645
<v Speaker 2>And doctors do get paid more on Australia than in

0:30:58.685 --> 0:31:00.925
<v Speaker 2>the UK. I think it's fair to say, but it

0:31:01.005 --> 0:31:04.085
<v Speaker 2>wasn't just about that. It's about how you're treated, how

0:31:04.085 --> 0:31:05.005
<v Speaker 2>you're looked after.

0:31:05.565 --> 0:31:06.685
<v Speaker 3>You know, I speak quite a lot.

0:31:06.605 --> 0:31:08.205
<v Speaker 2>About this, and you know I talk about it on

0:31:08.245 --> 0:31:10.605
<v Speaker 2>social media and people you know, tell me their own

0:31:10.605 --> 0:31:13.445
<v Speaker 2>stories of what had happened to them. So like someone

0:31:14.005 --> 0:31:16.525
<v Speaker 2>telling me that on the day of their own wedding,

0:31:16.805 --> 0:31:21.445
<v Speaker 2>which understandably they'd given, you know, I don't know how

0:31:21.445 --> 0:31:23.325
<v Speaker 2>whether it's six not three years noticed that they were

0:31:23.365 --> 0:31:26.125
<v Speaker 2>getting married. On this stage, they couldn't get the full

0:31:26.205 --> 0:31:29.845
<v Speaker 2>day off and they were only given the afternoon and

0:31:29.925 --> 0:31:32.205
<v Speaker 2>evening off, so they had to do a clinic in

0:31:32.245 --> 0:31:35.205
<v Speaker 2>the morning wearing their wedding care and makeup.

0:31:35.485 --> 0:31:37.165
<v Speaker 3>That is not looking after your style.

0:31:38.205 --> 0:31:42.485
<v Speaker 2>Someone who I know, who's I think fiance at the time,

0:31:43.005 --> 0:31:46.245
<v Speaker 2>became very ill and was admitted to an intensive K unit.

0:31:46.845 --> 0:31:49.645
<v Speaker 2>It's fine now, but I was admitted to intensive K

0:31:49.725 --> 0:31:55.605
<v Speaker 2>you obviously a very stressful time and said to her hospital, sorry,

0:31:55.645 --> 0:31:59.085
<v Speaker 2>I need to go and be supportive, and they said,

0:31:59.125 --> 0:32:02.805
<v Speaker 2>I'm sorry, but that you do not get compassionate leave

0:32:03.245 --> 0:32:06.565
<v Speaker 2>unless it's a first degree relative or a spouse and

0:32:06.605 --> 0:32:10.645
<v Speaker 2>you're not married, so technically that wasn't given compassion at leave,

0:32:11.285 --> 0:32:14.765
<v Speaker 2>and so that is not looking after your staff properly.

0:32:15.205 --> 0:32:19.965
<v Speaker 2>It's about making sure that if something bad happens on

0:32:20.005 --> 0:32:25.445
<v Speaker 2>the ward, there is a debrief afterwards that it's all

0:32:25.485 --> 0:32:27.685
<v Speaker 2>sorts of things. It's about making sure you've got a

0:32:27.725 --> 0:32:30.045
<v Speaker 2>staff room, just a place, you know, even a knacked

0:32:30.045 --> 0:32:33.525
<v Speaker 2>old sofa in a sort of a thirty year old

0:32:33.605 --> 0:32:36.045
<v Speaker 2>kettle to make yourself a cup of coffee with some

0:32:36.085 --> 0:32:41.805
<v Speaker 2>horrable granules. It's just the very bare basics which places

0:32:41.845 --> 0:32:44.485
<v Speaker 2>don't have, like they close down the staff room.

0:32:45.045 --> 0:32:51.045
<v Speaker 1>I'm so curious about how there was never any sense

0:32:51.085 --> 0:32:51.845
<v Speaker 1>of mutiny.

0:32:52.645 --> 0:32:58.565
<v Speaker 2>I think the mutiny doesn't happen because it's ultimately about patients,

0:32:59.365 --> 0:33:02.845
<v Speaker 2>and patients suffer. If the doctors say that's it, I'm off,

0:33:03.165 --> 0:33:08.325
<v Speaker 2>and is still have a huge amount of guilt about

0:33:08.685 --> 0:33:12.245
<v Speaker 2>leaving the profe. Most people don't leave leave, they go

0:33:12.485 --> 0:33:14.445
<v Speaker 2>somewhere else, And I don't think there's any need to

0:33:14.445 --> 0:33:19.165
<v Speaker 2>have guilt about that, because you're helping human beings, you know,

0:33:19.245 --> 0:33:21.525
<v Speaker 2>wherever they are in the world or all one big family.

0:33:22.245 --> 0:33:25.645
<v Speaker 2>I have a huge amount of guilt because I'm not helping.

0:33:25.725 --> 0:33:27.925
<v Speaker 2>I mean, the arts obviously have the most enormous value,

0:33:27.925 --> 0:33:29.605
<v Speaker 2>but I'd have to have quite the ego as an

0:33:29.685 --> 0:33:33.005
<v Speaker 2>author or a comedian to say that what I do

0:33:33.165 --> 0:33:34.965
<v Speaker 2>on a day to day basis is in any way

0:33:35.005 --> 0:33:38.125
<v Speaker 2>comparable to saving a mum's life on a labor ward.

0:33:38.645 --> 0:33:41.525
<v Speaker 2>And it was that feeling that kept me in medicine,

0:33:41.725 --> 0:33:43.245
<v Speaker 2>probably longer than.

0:33:43.245 --> 0:33:45.765
<v Speaker 3>I might have otherwise done.

0:33:46.325 --> 0:33:48.365
<v Speaker 2>I had to wait until I had a big, you know,

0:33:49.245 --> 0:33:53.045
<v Speaker 2>acute thing happened. You know, the thousand cuts I was

0:33:53.085 --> 0:33:55.805
<v Speaker 2>having on a weekly basis. I was, I was just

0:33:55.885 --> 0:33:57.845
<v Speaker 2>I was just wearing those. It wasn't still a big

0:33:57.885 --> 0:34:00.245
<v Speaker 2>thing happened that I actually left. And I think it's

0:34:00.245 --> 0:34:04.045
<v Speaker 2>that guilt that means that I still, you know, do

0:34:04.165 --> 0:34:07.445
<v Speaker 2>what I can to support my former colleague who are

0:34:07.485 --> 0:34:09.325
<v Speaker 2>still working on the front line.

0:34:09.965 --> 0:34:13.725
<v Speaker 1>Hey, you know that period between when you left the NHS,

0:34:13.805 --> 0:34:18.005
<v Speaker 1>which as it happens, I mean at the end of

0:34:18.005 --> 0:34:22.605
<v Speaker 1>the book, it's just it's such a devastating thing. It's

0:34:22.605 --> 0:34:27.285
<v Speaker 1>the most devastating thing that I can imagine would happen

0:34:28.205 --> 0:34:31.685
<v Speaker 1>to the woman involved and also to the doctor who's

0:34:31.725 --> 0:34:35.565
<v Speaker 1>involved in a labor ward. Yeah, when that happened, and I,

0:34:36.325 --> 0:34:38.285
<v Speaker 1>like you said, prior to that, it had been the

0:34:38.325 --> 0:34:40.845
<v Speaker 1>death of a thousand cuts. Prior to that, you'd had

0:34:41.485 --> 0:34:43.445
<v Speaker 1>you know, your best friends saying I don't think there's

0:34:43.445 --> 0:34:45.965
<v Speaker 1>any point in us being friends anymore, because You've missed

0:34:45.965 --> 0:34:49.845
<v Speaker 1>so many of the significant things in my life, but

0:34:50.045 --> 0:34:52.765
<v Speaker 1>this and that was very moving. But this at the

0:34:52.885 --> 0:34:59.645
<v Speaker 1>end is just so hard to read, almost impossible for

0:34:59.725 --> 0:35:02.725
<v Speaker 1>you to come back from as a doctor. Is that

0:35:02.805 --> 0:35:03.805
<v Speaker 1>how it proved to be?

0:35:04.245 --> 0:35:04.645
<v Speaker 3>It is?

0:35:04.765 --> 0:35:06.765
<v Speaker 2>So I'm not going to go into huge details, but

0:35:06.845 --> 0:35:10.045
<v Speaker 2>essentially I was the most senior label doctor on a

0:35:10.085 --> 0:35:13.045
<v Speaker 2>particular shift at a weekend, and all you want from

0:35:13.205 --> 0:35:15.485
<v Speaker 2>every case as a barman and as a healthy mom

0:35:15.485 --> 0:35:17.125
<v Speaker 2>and a healthy baby, and this is one of these

0:35:17.845 --> 0:35:21.405
<v Speaker 2>terrible situations where we had neither of those two things.

0:35:21.485 --> 0:35:25.685
<v Speaker 2>And essentially I realized at that point that I didn't

0:35:25.685 --> 0:35:29.685
<v Speaker 2>have the emotional I don't know buffer to deal with

0:35:29.725 --> 0:35:30.365
<v Speaker 2>this stuff.

0:35:30.965 --> 0:35:32.045
<v Speaker 3>I could deal with a.

0:35:31.965 --> 0:35:34.965
<v Speaker 2>Certain level a bad day at work, but there was

0:35:34.965 --> 0:35:38.205
<v Speaker 2>a point at which it just absolutely knocked me over.

0:35:39.005 --> 0:35:42.605
<v Speaker 3>And it was obvious I wasn't coping.

0:35:42.645 --> 0:35:44.965
<v Speaker 2>I wasn't speaking to anyone about this, but my friends,

0:35:45.165 --> 0:35:47.485
<v Speaker 2>you know, people on the boards knew what had happened,

0:35:47.485 --> 0:35:51.445
<v Speaker 2>because you know, were travels quite quickly, and I wasn't

0:35:51.445 --> 0:35:54.205
<v Speaker 2>doing very well. I was I was being very overcautious

0:35:54.605 --> 0:35:57.125
<v Speaker 2>as a doctor because I never wanted this to ever happen.

0:35:57.165 --> 0:35:57.525
<v Speaker 3>Ever, again.

0:35:57.685 --> 0:36:00.805
<v Speaker 2>So I was thinking, I have to prevent this, but

0:36:00.965 --> 0:36:02.965
<v Speaker 2>everyone gets this is there in section as soon as

0:36:03.085 --> 0:36:04.805
<v Speaker 2>our baby's heart rate drops by one beat.

0:36:04.805 --> 0:36:08.285
<v Speaker 3>Permante was But being.

0:36:08.125 --> 0:36:11.925
<v Speaker 2>Overcautious is just as bad as being under cautious. And

0:36:12.725 --> 0:36:16.365
<v Speaker 2>I'd lost my confidence in myself and I'd stop being

0:36:16.605 --> 0:36:18.285
<v Speaker 2>if I have always a good doctor, I'd stop being

0:36:19.045 --> 0:36:22.045
<v Speaker 2>a good doctor in terms of my clinical judgment. And

0:36:24.005 --> 0:36:28.525
<v Speaker 2>people would want me to feel better about what has happened,

0:36:28.765 --> 0:36:34.045
<v Speaker 2>and they'd remind me that it doesn't matter how good

0:36:34.085 --> 0:36:37.965
<v Speaker 2>you are, how experienced you are, how many courses you take,

0:36:38.085 --> 0:36:41.365
<v Speaker 2>how many babies you've delivered, it's just a horrible fact

0:36:41.405 --> 0:36:44.765
<v Speaker 2>of the job that, through sheer awful luck, if you're

0:36:44.765 --> 0:36:47.045
<v Speaker 2>in that role, you will have some kind of big

0:36:47.045 --> 0:36:49.925
<v Speaker 2>disaster to every five or six years. And that's just

0:36:50.045 --> 0:36:52.205
<v Speaker 2>part of the job. And so it wasn't your fault,

0:36:52.765 --> 0:36:56.605
<v Speaker 2>just one of those things. But hearing that made me

0:36:56.885 --> 0:37:00.365
<v Speaker 2>realize that I couldn't face that kind of thing ever

0:37:00.365 --> 0:37:03.405
<v Speaker 2>happened as to me. Ever again, I've just you know,

0:37:03.765 --> 0:37:07.805
<v Speaker 2>I don't have the armor, the exoskeleton that whatever it is,

0:37:07.845 --> 0:37:11.685
<v Speaker 2>the coping mechanism to deal with it. And so I

0:37:12.565 --> 0:37:17.005
<v Speaker 2>stepped away what I thought would be six months while

0:37:17.045 --> 0:37:21.845
<v Speaker 2>I while I regrouped and and you know, got my

0:37:21.925 --> 0:37:26.525
<v Speaker 2>life back together, and I'm essentially still in those six

0:37:26.565 --> 0:37:28.285
<v Speaker 2>months off fourteen years later.

0:37:29.165 --> 0:37:33.365
<v Speaker 1>So how is that? Because well, you know, we've spoke

0:37:33.405 --> 0:37:37.885
<v Speaker 1>about the family dynasty, the doctor dynasty or the dynasty

0:37:38.765 --> 0:37:44.405
<v Speaker 1>for our non American listeners, how was that when you had, to,

0:37:45.165 --> 0:37:49.085
<v Speaker 1>for instance, tell your family that you were not returning

0:37:49.125 --> 0:37:50.405
<v Speaker 1>to medicine.

0:37:50.165 --> 0:37:55.485
<v Speaker 2>It went very badly, and again out of concern because

0:37:55.765 --> 0:37:57.525
<v Speaker 2>you know, what on earth am I doing?

0:37:57.525 --> 0:37:58.805
<v Speaker 3>Why would you give up this job?

0:37:59.165 --> 0:38:06.125
<v Speaker 2>And I suspect that if I were to announce to

0:38:06.205 --> 0:38:08.325
<v Speaker 2>you and I was going back to medicine, I would

0:38:08.365 --> 0:38:12.205
<v Speaker 2>hear the cheers my mother all the way. She'd hear

0:38:12.285 --> 0:38:15.845
<v Speaker 2>from Australia and we'd hear the cheer from England.

0:38:16.125 --> 0:38:18.005
<v Speaker 1>She must have thought you were a beautiful doctor.

0:38:18.125 --> 0:38:22.605
<v Speaker 2>Actually, she was very proud of my achievements in medicine.

0:38:23.045 --> 0:38:26.605
<v Speaker 2>Found it slightly harder to recognize what an achievement was

0:38:26.645 --> 0:38:28.325
<v Speaker 2>in a world that she wasn't part.

0:38:28.085 --> 0:38:32.805
<v Speaker 3>Of, like writing TV shows or writing books. But now

0:38:32.845 --> 0:38:36.005
<v Speaker 3>she sort of now she gets it. I mean, there

0:38:36.045 --> 0:38:38.125
<v Speaker 3>was a very long period of time where I was

0:38:38.685 --> 0:38:42.885
<v Speaker 3>a jobbing TV writer, so I'd write on episode four

0:38:42.965 --> 0:38:45.285
<v Speaker 3>of series six of someone else's sitcom or be a

0:38:45.285 --> 0:38:48.365
<v Speaker 3>script editor. And I was so fortunate as a writer

0:38:48.405 --> 0:38:51.285
<v Speaker 3>because the vast majority of writers don't get to write

0:38:51.565 --> 0:38:52.165
<v Speaker 3>full time.

0:38:52.245 --> 0:38:55.405
<v Speaker 2>So I was, of course, even though you know, no

0:38:55.405 --> 0:38:57.045
<v Speaker 2>one knew who I was, and I was just sort

0:38:57.085 --> 0:38:59.525
<v Speaker 2>of getting on with her. I was having a lovely time.

0:39:03.285 --> 0:39:06.405
<v Speaker 1>Coming up. Adam tells me whose decision it was to

0:39:06.565 --> 0:39:13.045
<v Speaker 1>casp beIN wi Shaw as himself spoiler, It was him.

0:39:13.205 --> 0:39:21.885
<v Speaker 1>Do I go anywhere? How did you transition into writing me?

0:39:22.245 --> 0:39:28.085
<v Speaker 5>That's an interesting question. So when I left medicine, everyone

0:39:28.165 --> 0:39:30.165
<v Speaker 5>was like, oh, you'll be fine. You'll be fine, Adam.

0:39:30.205 --> 0:39:33.445
<v Speaker 5>You've got loads of transferable skills. And then I thought about, like,

0:39:34.005 --> 0:39:36.045
<v Speaker 5>I don't know what these transferable skills are.

0:39:36.085 --> 0:39:38.925
<v Speaker 2>I could do cesarean sections, and who else wants that

0:39:39.085 --> 0:39:40.725
<v Speaker 2>other than hospitals.

0:39:42.805 --> 0:39:43.445
<v Speaker 3>Exactly.

0:39:46.405 --> 0:39:49.885
<v Speaker 2>And so the only other thing that I'd done, you know,

0:39:50.285 --> 0:39:52.965
<v Speaker 2>I said, So I went straight from school to medical school,

0:39:52.965 --> 0:39:55.125
<v Speaker 2>and they's straight into medicine there, straight into obstetrics, and

0:39:55.245 --> 0:39:57.485
<v Speaker 2>I hadn't taken a breath. The only thing that I

0:39:57.525 --> 0:40:00.805
<v Speaker 2>could identify that i'd done was at medical school doing

0:40:00.845 --> 0:40:04.445
<v Speaker 2>these like comedy shows, and so I was like, I'm

0:40:04.485 --> 0:40:07.205
<v Speaker 2>going to give comedy ago. I've done it a bit

0:40:07.245 --> 0:40:10.805
<v Speaker 2>before I enjoyed it. Some other people have pretended to

0:40:10.885 --> 0:40:13.965
<v Speaker 2>enjoy it, and so if not, now when? And so

0:40:14.125 --> 0:40:18.085
<v Speaker 2>I started doing stand up comedy. And it's not a

0:40:18.085 --> 0:40:21.925
<v Speaker 2>full time job doing comedy because most of the gigs

0:40:21.965 --> 0:40:23.885
<v Speaker 2>are Thursday, Friday, Saturday nights.

0:40:24.485 --> 0:40:26.925
<v Speaker 3>Most of those gigs are a five hour drive away.

0:40:27.205 --> 0:40:29.605
<v Speaker 2>And then I get to do like ten minutes on

0:40:29.685 --> 0:40:32.685
<v Speaker 2>a stage to twenty people, and then I'm driving back

0:40:32.685 --> 0:40:34.485
<v Speaker 2>and then they're doing nothing for four days and then

0:40:34.485 --> 0:40:40.365
<v Speaker 2>it starts again. And then I just started started writing,

0:40:40.445 --> 0:40:43.845
<v Speaker 2>thinking of comedy ideas, starting to meet TV producers, and

0:40:43.925 --> 0:40:46.965
<v Speaker 2>I'm very grateful to a couple of TV producers who

0:40:47.005 --> 0:40:51.085
<v Speaker 2>gave me my initial break, you know, helping out at

0:40:50.925 --> 0:40:53.885
<v Speaker 2>a very junior level writing on some TV shows. And

0:40:53.925 --> 0:40:56.605
<v Speaker 2>then I clearly didn't destroy those shows because I got

0:40:56.685 --> 0:40:59.205
<v Speaker 2>invited back to another one. And then that built over

0:40:59.485 --> 0:41:01.965
<v Speaker 2>over a couple of years until I was I was

0:41:02.005 --> 0:41:05.525
<v Speaker 2>in this lucky position of being able to earn across

0:41:06.045 --> 0:41:08.365
<v Speaker 2>that was only a fortune. But I think I suspect

0:41:08.365 --> 0:41:10.965
<v Speaker 2>I was earning less than I ever was as a doctor.

0:41:10.965 --> 0:41:15.765
<v Speaker 2>But I was doing something with zero stakes. A bad

0:41:15.845 --> 0:41:19.165
<v Speaker 2>day at work meant someone on a stage, you know,

0:41:19.365 --> 0:41:21.205
<v Speaker 2>through a can of to marches on my head or whatever,

0:41:21.485 --> 0:41:23.925
<v Speaker 2>or someone a producer said, this is the worst script

0:41:23.965 --> 0:41:27.205
<v Speaker 2>I've ever read, Please never darken my door.

0:41:27.445 --> 0:41:28.365
<v Speaker 3>But no one.

0:41:28.245 --> 0:41:31.845
<v Speaker 1>Died unless you killed on stage.

0:41:31.525 --> 0:41:33.045
<v Speaker 3>Unless I killed on stage.

0:41:33.085 --> 0:41:36.125
<v Speaker 2>And so far I've had a lot of collapses, but

0:41:36.205 --> 0:41:39.645
<v Speaker 2>no one has died in one. And in fact, if

0:41:39.685 --> 0:41:43.525
<v Speaker 2>you're particularly infirmly considering a comedy show, mine are a

0:41:43.565 --> 0:41:46.285
<v Speaker 2>great audience to be in because the number of doctors

0:41:46.285 --> 0:41:48.845
<v Speaker 2>and nurses and paramedics who come along to these shows,

0:41:48.965 --> 0:41:52.325
<v Speaker 2>it's probably the safest place in any city. So I

0:41:52.365 --> 0:41:55.765
<v Speaker 2>was doing this predominantly writing bit of stand up, and

0:41:56.285 --> 0:42:00.685
<v Speaker 2>I went up to the Edinburgh Fringe, where I performed

0:42:00.725 --> 0:42:02.685
<v Speaker 2>a number of times for but haven't been for maybe

0:42:03.005 --> 0:42:03.925
<v Speaker 2>five or six years.

0:42:03.965 --> 0:42:05.005
<v Speaker 1>Wow, that's tough.

0:42:05.165 --> 0:42:06.045
<v Speaker 3>It's tough, but.

0:42:07.005 --> 0:42:11.245
<v Speaker 2>I've done it before and by this stage I'm fairly

0:42:11.325 --> 0:42:14.485
<v Speaker 2>battle hardened, and I decided I wanted a full month

0:42:14.485 --> 0:42:17.005
<v Speaker 2>at the Edam Fringe to remind myself back to basics

0:42:17.045 --> 0:42:21.085
<v Speaker 2>of comedy. And I didn't write the show until very

0:42:21.165 --> 0:42:23.085
<v Speaker 2>very late, I didn't quite know what it's going to be.

0:42:23.485 --> 0:42:27.605
<v Speaker 2>And James, my partner, said, why don't you read out

0:42:27.645 --> 0:42:30.205
<v Speaker 2>from some of your diaries, which he knew that I'd

0:42:30.285 --> 0:42:32.885
<v Speaker 2>kept and they'd come with us on you know team,

0:42:33.085 --> 0:42:36.085
<v Speaker 2>you know, moved from apartment to apartments and wherever to

0:42:36.085 --> 0:42:37.645
<v Speaker 2>whoever in my filing cabinet.

0:42:38.485 --> 0:42:39.205
<v Speaker 3>And I thought about it.

0:42:39.245 --> 0:42:40.765
<v Speaker 2>I said, okay, I'll give it a go, and so

0:42:41.205 --> 0:42:44.925
<v Speaker 2>I went on stage and I literally read that from

0:42:44.925 --> 0:42:47.965
<v Speaker 2>scraps of paper and it was by far the best

0:42:48.005 --> 0:42:51.205
<v Speaker 2>received thing I'd ever done on stage.

0:42:51.925 --> 0:42:54.205
<v Speaker 3>And suddenly stories that I.

0:42:55.765 --> 0:42:58.085
<v Speaker 2>Suspected they were interesting because I knew they had liked,

0:42:58.525 --> 0:43:00.645
<v Speaker 2>you know, funny moments of them and interesting moments and

0:43:00.685 --> 0:43:04.005
<v Speaker 2>sad moments, but I hadn't quite appreciated that, outside of

0:43:04.005 --> 0:43:06.565
<v Speaker 2>the medical bubble that I lived in, how much people

0:43:06.645 --> 0:43:10.285
<v Speaker 2>would would be into this these first And I think

0:43:10.325 --> 0:43:15.285
<v Speaker 2>it probably applies to Melbourne as well. It's often the

0:43:15.325 --> 0:43:17.245
<v Speaker 2>only chance you get to see your old mates who

0:43:17.325 --> 0:43:20.085
<v Speaker 2>do comedy because if you're like you know, if you're

0:43:20.085 --> 0:43:23.365
<v Speaker 2>a touring comedian, you're sort of or a TV comedian

0:43:23.445 --> 0:43:26.885
<v Speaker 2>or whatever that's fairly solitary. You don't hang out with

0:43:26.965 --> 0:43:29.405
<v Speaker 2>huge numbers of other comedians, but this is the AGM,

0:43:29.525 --> 0:43:31.045
<v Speaker 2>and you will hang out in one place. And so

0:43:31.645 --> 0:43:33.725
<v Speaker 2>you go and see your mate shows, they see your shows.

0:43:33.925 --> 0:43:36.925
<v Speaker 2>There's a friend of mine, brilliant comedian called Mark Watson

0:43:36.965 --> 0:43:40.285
<v Speaker 2>who I know, who know tours in Australia, brilliant and

0:43:40.325 --> 0:43:42.285
<v Speaker 2>I went to see his show here my show. His

0:43:42.445 --> 0:43:46.605
<v Speaker 2>plus one at my show was his editor for the

0:43:46.645 --> 0:43:52.605
<v Speaker 2>books you write. He's a brilliant author. And Francesca, his editor,

0:43:52.645 --> 0:43:55.125
<v Speaker 2>said to me, after, how many more of these diaries

0:43:55.165 --> 0:43:56.885
<v Speaker 2>have you got, because I'm pretty sure there's a book

0:43:56.885 --> 0:44:00.205
<v Speaker 2>in there. And she was right there and there was

0:44:00.245 --> 0:44:03.845
<v Speaker 2>and that was there, and that was a pivotal moment

0:44:03.885 --> 0:44:07.165
<v Speaker 2>in my in my life, totally changed my life.

0:44:07.205 --> 0:44:08.445
<v Speaker 3>And so I.

0:44:08.365 --> 0:44:12.805
<v Speaker 2>Still write and perform full time, but now I get

0:44:12.845 --> 0:44:15.525
<v Speaker 2>to choose the projects that I write, which is the

0:44:16.565 --> 0:44:20.205
<v Speaker 2>single hugest privilege as a as a writer.

0:44:21.365 --> 0:44:26.005
<v Speaker 1>Well, because you brought a world to people that I

0:44:26.445 --> 0:44:31.405
<v Speaker 1>that appeals to everybody universally really, because either it's people

0:44:31.445 --> 0:44:33.805
<v Speaker 1>who have got your experience, like you said, the doctors,

0:44:33.845 --> 0:44:37.925
<v Speaker 1>the nurses, or it's people like us who have walked

0:44:38.085 --> 0:44:40.765
<v Speaker 1>in to see a doctor who have had our babies delivered.

0:44:40.805 --> 0:44:45.045
<v Speaker 1>Whatever it may be, there's no one that's untouched by

0:44:45.685 --> 0:44:47.645
<v Speaker 1>the experience that you brought to people.

0:44:49.365 --> 0:44:53.285
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think everyone's got everyone's got an inn and

0:44:54.045 --> 0:44:59.325
<v Speaker 2>hospitals can be quite miserable, scary, difficult places that aren't

0:44:59.365 --> 0:45:02.005
<v Speaker 2>laced with great memories, and so I think there is

0:45:02.045 --> 0:45:06.525
<v Speaker 2>something about then the like a side of it. Plus

0:45:06.525 --> 0:45:10.485
<v Speaker 2>obviously hearing lots of discussing stories, objects and orifices.

0:45:11.285 --> 0:45:14.645
<v Speaker 1>Well, yes, of course there's always there's there's always dessert

0:45:14.925 --> 0:45:19.845
<v Speaker 1>after the mara course. But you know you were saying

0:45:19.925 --> 0:45:22.965
<v Speaker 1>when you first started writing, and you weren't you were

0:45:23.005 --> 0:45:25.805
<v Speaker 1>earning even less than you were in medicine. Now a

0:45:25.845 --> 0:45:28.045
<v Speaker 1>lot of us have got this idea about doctors that

0:45:28.085 --> 0:45:30.685
<v Speaker 1>they're incredibly well paid and they've got a holiday house

0:45:30.725 --> 0:45:34.045
<v Speaker 1>and a Lala and they're driving European cars whatever. I

0:45:34.165 --> 0:45:38.285
<v Speaker 1>was so shocked to read. I think you worked it

0:45:38.325 --> 0:45:40.805
<v Speaker 1>out that you were earning like six quid to something

0:45:40.805 --> 0:45:42.045
<v Speaker 1>an hour as a doctor.

0:45:42.085 --> 0:45:45.005
<v Speaker 2>I was never paid badly, but you just had to

0:45:45.005 --> 0:45:47.565
<v Speaker 2>work a huge number of hours in order to guess that.

0:45:47.845 --> 0:45:50.565
<v Speaker 2>And I remember doing the sun and working out at

0:45:50.565 --> 0:45:53.885
<v Speaker 2>one hospital that I was earning less per hour for

0:45:53.965 --> 0:45:57.405
<v Speaker 2>my shifts than the parking meter I could see outside

0:45:57.485 --> 0:46:02.485
<v Speaker 2>the window was earning for Beata chuck In to come

0:46:02.485 --> 0:46:05.405
<v Speaker 2>and come and see us. You'd be hard pushed to

0:46:05.445 --> 0:46:09.045
<v Speaker 2>think that it's a job that people would do for

0:46:09.125 --> 0:46:13.085
<v Speaker 2>them money. There are a lot more efficient ways of

0:46:13.165 --> 0:46:16.805
<v Speaker 2>turning your straight a's and your exams into cold hard

0:46:16.885 --> 0:46:19.925
<v Speaker 2>cash than going via six years of medical school then

0:46:20.445 --> 0:46:21.805
<v Speaker 2>teen years on the wards.

0:46:21.485 --> 0:46:23.085
<v Speaker 3>To make your way up to the top.

0:46:23.165 --> 0:46:25.485
<v Speaker 2>Because it's only when you hit the top of the

0:46:25.525 --> 0:46:28.605
<v Speaker 2>tree and you know you're a consultant that you.

0:46:28.565 --> 0:46:29.525
<v Speaker 3>Have the opportunity.

0:46:29.845 --> 0:46:32.445
<v Speaker 2>I mean, there are lots of doctors who earn a

0:46:32.605 --> 0:46:37.925
<v Speaker 2>very very very good wage, but I don't think any

0:46:38.045 --> 0:46:42.165
<v Speaker 2>of them are people who don't have to work hard.

0:46:42.285 --> 0:46:45.485
<v Speaker 2>I don't know certainly in the UK, if you want

0:46:45.685 --> 0:46:47.885
<v Speaker 2>the doctors who earn the big money, who have the

0:46:47.885 --> 0:46:51.445
<v Speaker 2>second homes and have the fancy cars, are people who

0:46:51.805 --> 0:46:56.045
<v Speaker 2>do their NHS job and then spend their evenings and

0:46:56.085 --> 0:47:00.045
<v Speaker 2>weekends doing private medicine. For some reason, over the last

0:47:00.045 --> 0:47:02.605
<v Speaker 2>few years, there's been a lot of anti doctor sentiment

0:47:03.165 --> 0:47:07.645
<v Speaker 2>in the UK media, like you have to wait two

0:47:07.685 --> 0:47:10.925
<v Speaker 2>months to see your GP ther appointments only eight minutes.

0:47:11.285 --> 0:47:14.045
<v Speaker 3>We're being told these mean gps.

0:47:14.085 --> 0:47:17.405
<v Speaker 2>Who are They've all got five helicopters each and in

0:47:17.645 --> 0:47:20.285
<v Speaker 2>a house in Hawaii. They're not the people who are

0:47:20.285 --> 0:47:22.685
<v Speaker 2>to blame that you have to wait this length of time.

0:47:23.205 --> 0:47:26.365
<v Speaker 2>The people to blame are the people who aren't employing

0:47:26.605 --> 0:47:29.805
<v Speaker 2>enough gps. Because these gps work as hard as they can,

0:47:31.005 --> 0:47:33.405
<v Speaker 2>and I know loads of my friends are GPS, as

0:47:33.445 --> 0:47:36.045
<v Speaker 2>my family GPS. It's heartbreaking for them how long these

0:47:36.285 --> 0:47:41.685
<v Speaker 2>waiting lists are. But the problem is there aren't enough

0:47:41.725 --> 0:47:44.965
<v Speaker 2>of them, and the governments should be should be investing

0:47:45.205 --> 0:47:48.165
<v Speaker 2>the resources to give people the you know what they need,

0:47:48.285 --> 0:47:52.405
<v Speaker 2>rather than you know what are essentially client media of

0:47:52.525 --> 0:47:55.765
<v Speaker 2>the government blaming the doctors. And a very easy thing

0:47:55.765 --> 0:47:58.125
<v Speaker 2>for them to say is look at this doctor who's

0:47:58.125 --> 0:47:58.845
<v Speaker 2>got a ferrari.

0:47:59.565 --> 0:48:03.285
<v Speaker 1>When they decided or they or you decided to make

0:48:03.365 --> 0:48:08.125
<v Speaker 1>a series of your book, which is on STAN, the

0:48:08.165 --> 0:48:11.365
<v Speaker 1>streaming service STAN in Australia here and a Canadian might

0:48:11.405 --> 0:48:13.885
<v Speaker 1>of mind said it's one of the best series he's

0:48:13.925 --> 0:48:18.125
<v Speaker 1>ever seen. Oh wow, how much say did you have

0:48:18.245 --> 0:48:19.805
<v Speaker 1>in the casting of yourself?

0:48:20.645 --> 0:48:22.845
<v Speaker 3>I had a lot of say.

0:48:23.365 --> 0:48:30.205
<v Speaker 2>I was very and basically everyone was agreed that there

0:48:30.285 --> 0:48:32.765
<v Speaker 2>was sort of only one person who could play it,

0:48:32.845 --> 0:48:36.445
<v Speaker 2>and we've been talking about Ben Wishaw from the very

0:48:36.845 --> 0:48:39.325
<v Speaker 2>It's so weird having this discussion. It's like one of

0:48:39.325 --> 0:48:41.685
<v Speaker 2>these standard dinner party questions who would play you in

0:48:41.765 --> 0:48:42.605
<v Speaker 2>a thing of your life?

0:48:42.765 --> 0:48:43.765
<v Speaker 3>And then we're sitting.

0:48:43.485 --> 0:48:45.045
<v Speaker 2>Around the table and was like, well, it's got to

0:48:45.045 --> 0:48:47.365
<v Speaker 2>be by and so all our eggs were in that

0:48:47.405 --> 0:48:49.325
<v Speaker 2>basket and we were like, well, this is a bit

0:48:49.365 --> 0:48:51.925
<v Speaker 2>stressful because I hadn't finished the script yet. I hadn't

0:48:52.045 --> 0:48:54.205
<v Speaker 2>finished I wasn't ready to take it to him yet.

0:48:54.565 --> 0:48:57.965
<v Speaker 2>But so we brought on this an amazing casting director

0:48:58.205 --> 0:49:00.045
<v Speaker 2>because there's obviously we needed one for all the other

0:49:00.605 --> 0:49:04.005
<v Speaker 2>tons of parts. Brought on the amazing Nina Gold whose

0:49:05.005 --> 0:49:08.925
<v Speaker 2>loads of Bafter winning shows in the past, and and

0:49:08.965 --> 0:49:11.565
<v Speaker 2>we're like, okay, so first question, who's the short.

0:49:11.325 --> 0:49:13.765
<v Speaker 3>List for this part? And she was like, well, it's

0:49:13.765 --> 0:49:15.085
<v Speaker 3>got to be Ben wish or doesn't it.

0:49:15.125 --> 0:49:17.845
<v Speaker 2>So anyway, that was a lot of pressure, but luckily

0:49:18.165 --> 0:49:22.925
<v Speaker 2>he loved the script, he agreed, he agreed, and we

0:49:23.285 --> 0:49:25.885
<v Speaker 2>sat down for a nice lunch and by the end

0:49:25.925 --> 0:49:28.725
<v Speaker 2>of it, he was on board. And I'm so glad

0:49:28.765 --> 0:49:32.645
<v Speaker 2>he was because he is the most fantastic actor. The

0:49:32.685 --> 0:49:34.725
<v Speaker 2>way he can do the comedy and the drama.

0:49:35.365 --> 0:49:36.325
<v Speaker 1>It's a bit like you.

0:49:37.405 --> 0:49:41.725
<v Speaker 2>Well, no portrayal of a health service can be just

0:49:41.805 --> 0:49:42.925
<v Speaker 2>comedy or just drama.

0:49:43.165 --> 0:49:46.085
<v Speaker 3>That won't be a fair reflection of what it is.

0:49:46.125 --> 0:49:49.605
<v Speaker 2>It has to have a bit of both, and he

0:49:49.725 --> 0:49:50.805
<v Speaker 2>can do them both so well.

0:49:50.845 --> 0:49:53.245
<v Speaker 3>And also he's such a sympathetic character.

0:49:53.565 --> 0:49:56.605
<v Speaker 2>I wrote the tele version of me very different to

0:49:56.725 --> 0:49:59.765
<v Speaker 2>real me because if I'd have just written some sort

0:49:59.805 --> 0:50:03.925
<v Speaker 2>of like superhero, you know, brilliant, lovely doctor, that's not

0:50:04.005 --> 0:50:06.325
<v Speaker 2>a drama that's not enjoyable to what I wanted to

0:50:06.445 --> 0:50:08.525
<v Speaker 2>show someone who's a bit of an asshole.

0:50:08.845 --> 0:50:10.885
<v Speaker 3>Who was you know, you could see why he was

0:50:11.005 --> 0:50:11.685
<v Speaker 3>like that because.

0:50:11.485 --> 0:50:14.285
<v Speaker 2>The pressures on him, but ultimately wasn't very well behaved,

0:50:14.925 --> 0:50:20.005
<v Speaker 2>and he played that with such I don't know, with

0:50:20.125 --> 0:50:23.165
<v Speaker 2>such charm that I don't think he sort of ended

0:50:23.245 --> 0:50:26.045
<v Speaker 2>up being haterable and in the wrong hands he could

0:50:26.045 --> 0:50:27.765
<v Speaker 2>have been. And the other thing to say about Ben

0:50:28.005 --> 0:50:30.405
<v Speaker 2>is I know an awful lot of actors, and I've

0:50:30.445 --> 0:50:33.205
<v Speaker 2>worked with a lot of them. You normally have to

0:50:33.325 --> 0:50:36.365
<v Speaker 2>choose between having a good actor or a nice actor,

0:50:36.805 --> 0:50:39.725
<v Speaker 2>and Ben is one of the relatively shortness who is

0:50:39.765 --> 0:50:41.165
<v Speaker 2>both very good and very nice.

0:50:41.765 --> 0:50:45.805
<v Speaker 1>Good on you, Ben, I wanted to ask if you

0:50:45.845 --> 0:50:49.125
<v Speaker 1>could tell the story as a result of the series,

0:50:49.165 --> 0:50:51.805
<v Speaker 1>you know how we were saying that that things have

0:50:52.445 --> 0:50:54.365
<v Speaker 1>kind of changed, or you've brought a lot of stuff

0:50:54.405 --> 0:50:57.765
<v Speaker 1>to public attention, if you could share the story of

0:50:57.925 --> 0:50:59.925
<v Speaker 1>the tree that was planted.

0:51:00.405 --> 0:51:01.125
<v Speaker 3>Oh of course.

0:51:01.485 --> 0:51:05.325
<v Speaker 2>So as well as the character being different in this series,

0:51:05.845 --> 0:51:10.005
<v Speaker 2>to real me, the storyline of the series couldn't.

0:51:09.725 --> 0:51:12.325
<v Speaker 3>Just be, you know, directly of my what's in the

0:51:12.525 --> 0:51:12.965
<v Speaker 3>in the book.

0:51:13.005 --> 0:51:15.365
<v Speaker 2>And I decided, when trying to turn this into it

0:51:15.605 --> 0:51:18.925
<v Speaker 2>like an arc over a full series, that I wanted

0:51:19.005 --> 0:51:21.085
<v Speaker 2>to focus on the mental health of.

0:51:22.565 --> 0:51:24.245
<v Speaker 3>Doctors. And it's you know, a bit of a.

0:51:24.245 --> 0:51:28.805
<v Speaker 2>Spoiler to say that it's it's a storyline that it's

0:51:28.845 --> 0:51:33.205
<v Speaker 2>around suicide of healthcare professionals, which is a very big problem,

0:51:33.725 --> 0:51:37.365
<v Speaker 2>not just the UK, but but worldwide. And at the

0:51:37.485 --> 0:51:40.805
<v Speaker 2>end of the series, there's a memorial scene where a

0:51:40.925 --> 0:51:43.645
<v Speaker 2>tree is planted outside the hospital and a plaque goes

0:51:43.685 --> 0:51:47.165
<v Speaker 2>in the ground. And we shot the exteriors of the

0:51:47.605 --> 0:51:50.245
<v Speaker 2>of the series. The interiors were in a studio, but

0:51:50.245 --> 0:51:52.205
<v Speaker 2>the extraors were in a real hospital in West London,

0:51:52.285 --> 0:51:56.525
<v Speaker 2>ealing Hospital, and I had a whole load of messages

0:51:56.605 --> 0:51:59.605
<v Speaker 2>on social media afterwards and people getting in touch with

0:51:59.725 --> 0:52:02.565
<v Speaker 2>the production company or the TV station or whatever to

0:52:02.725 --> 0:52:06.245
<v Speaker 2>say that they'd looked round the grounds, they'd recognized the

0:52:06.285 --> 0:52:08.125
<v Speaker 2>HOFB and looked for the for the tree, and then

0:52:08.165 --> 0:52:10.365
<v Speaker 2>they realized that it was just a just a proper

0:52:10.365 --> 0:52:13.205
<v Speaker 2>and I felt silly, and I got in touch with

0:52:13.285 --> 0:52:17.165
<v Speaker 2>the charity, UK based charity called Doctors in Distress. I'm

0:52:17.485 --> 0:52:21.205
<v Speaker 2>proud to be a patron of who exists to decrease

0:52:21.565 --> 0:52:23.565
<v Speaker 2>suicides amongst healthcare professionals.

0:52:24.085 --> 0:52:26.925
<v Speaker 1>Which is it an epidemic? It's an epidemic, isn't it.

0:52:28.365 --> 0:52:33.805
<v Speaker 2>The numbers are unthinkable, so UK numbers. But in the UK,

0:52:34.925 --> 0:52:37.645
<v Speaker 2>every three weeks one doctor takes their own life. In

0:52:37.725 --> 0:52:40.725
<v Speaker 2>the UK, every single week, one nurse takes their own life.

0:52:40.725 --> 0:52:43.845
<v Speaker 2>And that's just two of the huge jigsaw of professions.

0:52:43.885 --> 0:52:47.285
<v Speaker 2>And I know, you know, having toured in Australia previously,

0:52:47.365 --> 0:52:50.965
<v Speaker 2>coming coming back again shortly, and I've talked to you know,

0:52:51.045 --> 0:52:55.205
<v Speaker 2>if your numbers are equally shocking, you know, it's one

0:52:55.245 --> 0:52:59.765
<v Speaker 2>of the single biggest risks you can have for a

0:52:59.845 --> 0:53:04.925
<v Speaker 2>suicide rate is working one of these professions in Australia.

0:53:05.005 --> 0:53:08.325
<v Speaker 2>And so anyway, this charity Doctors in Distress, said that

0:53:08.525 --> 0:53:11.445
<v Speaker 2>there was no more memorial in the UK to healthcare

0:53:11.485 --> 0:53:14.845
<v Speaker 2>staff we've lost their life to suicide because of stigma

0:53:15.005 --> 0:53:17.965
<v Speaker 2>and shame and taboo. This thing that I think should

0:53:18.005 --> 0:53:20.605
<v Speaker 2>be like a it's a national scandal, it should be

0:53:20.645 --> 0:53:22.685
<v Speaker 2>a headline every time that happens. Every time just gets

0:53:22.725 --> 0:53:25.565
<v Speaker 2>brushed under the carpet. So I got back in touch

0:53:25.605 --> 0:53:28.085
<v Speaker 2>with ealing hospital and said can we come back and

0:53:28.205 --> 0:53:32.565
<v Speaker 2>can we plant a tree that will stay there? And

0:53:33.685 --> 0:53:37.885
<v Speaker 2>they said yes very kindly, and that became the first

0:53:37.925 --> 0:53:41.365
<v Speaker 2>ever memorial in the UK to healthcare staff we've lost

0:53:41.405 --> 0:53:44.165
<v Speaker 2>their lives in this way. And since then we've been

0:53:44.205 --> 0:53:48.485
<v Speaker 2>around another couple of dozen hospitals, plants a couple of

0:53:48.605 --> 0:53:51.125
<v Speaker 2>dozen trees, and I mean, it's not going to do

0:53:51.205 --> 0:53:53.565
<v Speaker 2>anything in and of itself, it's just a tree. But

0:53:53.725 --> 0:53:56.525
<v Speaker 2>I think it potentially does two things. So it's a

0:53:56.645 --> 0:53:59.045
<v Speaker 2>memorial to people who must never be forgotten. That's a

0:53:59.125 --> 0:54:05.725
<v Speaker 2>very important thing. But secondly, surely the first step in

0:54:05.885 --> 0:54:09.045
<v Speaker 2>resolving a problem, whatever it is, has to be admitting

0:54:09.085 --> 0:54:12.725
<v Speaker 2>that the problem even exists in the in the first place,

0:54:12.845 --> 0:54:16.805
<v Speaker 2>and I think hopefully this goes some way towards achieving

0:54:16.885 --> 0:54:19.725
<v Speaker 2>that because this is a this is an issue that

0:54:20.965 --> 0:54:23.405
<v Speaker 2>isn't talked about by the profession.

0:54:23.405 --> 0:54:24.045
<v Speaker 3>And it needs to be.

0:54:24.885 --> 0:54:29.005
<v Speaker 1>Adam Kay, thank you for sharing yourself with us on

0:54:29.125 --> 0:54:29.565
<v Speaker 1>no filter.

0:54:29.885 --> 0:54:30.605
<v Speaker 3>Thanks for having me.

0:54:31.405 --> 0:54:36.085
<v Speaker 1>Is laughter the best medicine or medicine.

0:54:37.285 --> 0:54:42.645
<v Speaker 2>Medicine is the best medicine. But laughter is very important.

0:54:42.965 --> 0:54:47.165
<v Speaker 2>And I love writing books and I love hearing the

0:54:47.205 --> 0:54:51.285
<v Speaker 2>people who've enjoyed it. But I also love getting back

0:54:51.365 --> 0:54:56.845
<v Speaker 2>to my to my roots and getting on stage because

0:54:56.925 --> 0:55:02.325
<v Speaker 2>then the laughter comes immediately. I'm dead excited about coming

0:55:02.405 --> 0:55:05.845
<v Speaker 2>back to Australia with this is going to hurt, which

0:55:05.925 --> 0:55:08.245
<v Speaker 2>is happening shortly. And I'll tell you the best thing

0:55:08.285 --> 0:55:11.125
<v Speaker 2>about it for me, it's not actually I lied then.

0:55:11.165 --> 0:55:13.365
<v Speaker 2>It's not actually the bit on stage. It's the bit

0:55:13.485 --> 0:55:16.045
<v Speaker 2>afterwards where I sit in that sit at a desk

0:55:16.085 --> 0:55:17.845
<v Speaker 2>and people have brought their books along and or buy

0:55:17.925 --> 0:55:21.125
<v Speaker 2>books or whatever, and I sign I signed copies and

0:55:21.165 --> 0:55:23.565
<v Speaker 2>actually get to speak to people who've got their own

0:55:23.685 --> 0:55:27.085
<v Speaker 2>stories from working in these environments or being a patient,

0:55:27.885 --> 0:55:30.725
<v Speaker 2>and a very weird thing that's happened in the last

0:55:30.925 --> 0:55:33.405
<v Speaker 2>year or so, and that this won't happen on tour

0:55:33.445 --> 0:55:36.845
<v Speaker 2>in Australia. But it's happened. It's happened quite a few

0:55:36.885 --> 0:55:39.245
<v Speaker 2>times in the UK, and three times now that i've

0:55:40.205 --> 0:55:42.045
<v Speaker 2>I've say, who can I sign this to it? And

0:55:42.085 --> 0:55:45.165
<v Speaker 2>they tell me, and they said, and point to their

0:55:45.245 --> 0:55:46.725
<v Speaker 2>sort of teenager with them and say, you're not going

0:55:46.765 --> 0:55:49.925
<v Speaker 2>to remember this person, but you delivered them seventeen years ago.

0:55:50.605 --> 0:55:55.525
<v Speaker 2>So I've now I'm now in the amazing situation. It's

0:55:55.565 --> 0:55:58.125
<v Speaker 2>a great business model. Actually, is it delivering your own.

0:55:58.645 --> 0:56:00.885
<v Speaker 1>Your own audience, you're an audience.

0:56:01.005 --> 0:56:05.125
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, so definitely Penicillin et cetera best medicine. But laughter

0:56:05.365 --> 0:56:08.805
<v Speaker 2>is a very important way to decompress. And I suspect

0:56:09.365 --> 0:56:13.725
<v Speaker 2>if it wasn't for laughter, that be a lot fewer

0:56:13.765 --> 0:56:15.125
<v Speaker 2>people working on their wards.

0:56:15.725 --> 0:56:18.925
<v Speaker 1>Thanks Adam, kay, we look forward to seeing you in Australia.

0:56:19.205 --> 0:56:20.485
<v Speaker 3>Thank you for having me. I can't wait.

0:56:24.445 --> 0:56:29.205
<v Speaker 1>Oh. I love how honest Adam is. His willingness to

0:56:29.365 --> 0:56:34.845
<v Speaker 1>lay everything there has not only sparked important conversations, but

0:56:35.005 --> 0:56:38.965
<v Speaker 1>has even led to meaningful changes in how we and

0:56:39.165 --> 0:56:42.885
<v Speaker 1>in the UK they think about the healthcare system. If

0:56:42.925 --> 0:56:45.445
<v Speaker 1>you want to hear more from Adam, he's currently touring

0:56:45.485 --> 0:56:48.965
<v Speaker 1>Australia with his stand up show, a performance that, much

0:56:49.165 --> 0:56:53.565
<v Speaker 1>like his book, balances comedy and tragedy in equal measure.

0:56:54.325 --> 0:56:58.845
<v Speaker 1>It's raw, it's hilarious, it's really moving. It's a glimpse

0:56:58.885 --> 0:57:02.645
<v Speaker 1>into the realities of medicine, told with his signature wit

0:57:03.325 --> 0:57:05.525
<v Speaker 1>with included links in the show notes so you can

0:57:05.565 --> 0:57:09.565
<v Speaker 1>grab tickets and experience it for yourself. The executiveget user

0:57:09.645 --> 0:57:13.805
<v Speaker 1>of No Filter is Nama Brown. Senior producer is Grace Ruvre.

0:57:14.405 --> 0:57:17.645
<v Speaker 1>Sound design is by Jacob Brown and I am your

0:57:17.725 --> 0:57:20.805
<v Speaker 1>host Kate lane Brook. Back with you next week.