1 00:00:01,880 --> 00:00:04,880 Speaker 1: The public has had a long held fascination with detectives. 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:08,039 Speaker 1: Detective see aside of life. The average person has never 3 00:00:08,119 --> 00:00:11,080 Speaker 1: exposed her I spent thirty four years as a cop. 4 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:14,040 Speaker 1: For twenty five of those years I was catching killers. 5 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: That's what I did for a living. I was a 6 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: homicide detective. I'm no longer just interviewing bad guys. Instead, 7 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:23,120 Speaker 1: I'm taking the public into the world in which I operated. 8 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: The guests I talk to each week have amazing stories 9 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: from all sides of the law. The interviews are raw 10 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: and honest, just like the people I talked to. Some 11 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: of the content and language might be confronting. That's because 12 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:37,640 Speaker 1: no one who comes into contact with crime is left unchanged. 13 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:45,600 Speaker 1: Join me now as I take you into this world. Today, 14 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:49,000 Speaker 1: I had a fascinating conversation with Australian journalist Cheng Lei, 15 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 1: who was detained for years in the Chinese prison for 16 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 1: supposedly endangering China's national security. We talked about life, her career, 17 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:00,920 Speaker 1: and the inhumane treatment she suffered whilst in uted. Chang 18 00:01:01,040 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: Lai amaze me not only by a resilience but a 19 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:06,399 Speaker 1: sense of humor in the face of adversity. Have her 20 00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:09,160 Speaker 1: listen to a story and you'll understand what I'm talking about. 21 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:11,800 Speaker 1: She's a very cool lady with a good take on life. 22 00:01:12,240 --> 00:01:15,200 Speaker 1: Chang Lai, I'm excited to have you on the podcast. Hi. 23 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:19,120 Speaker 2: Gary, it's a privilege to be here and meet you 24 00:01:19,160 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 2: because I read your book while in detention and shared 25 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 2: it with my cell mates. 26 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 1: Well, that's very cool. We might talk about that a 27 00:01:25,480 --> 00:01:27,479 Speaker 1: little bit later on, but I'm glad I catch Kill 28 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:30,840 Speaker 1: has found its way into a cell in China. 29 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:32,920 Speaker 2: A place so secret you can't google a picture. 30 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 1: Well, there you go. I should have put a file 31 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:41,560 Speaker 1: or something in the book for you to help you escape. 32 00:01:41,959 --> 00:01:44,759 Speaker 1: At twenty twenty, I, like everyone else in this country, 33 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: heard about your arrest and being detained in China, and 34 00:01:48,600 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 1: I remember thinking that would probably be the worst place 35 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 1: you'd want to be, caught up in a system, a 36 00:01:55,680 --> 00:01:59,080 Speaker 1: system that we don't fully understand, in a communist country 37 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:02,040 Speaker 1: in prison. How was it for you? 38 00:02:03,080 --> 00:02:08,239 Speaker 2: Well, I experienced all the power that the Chinese state 39 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:14,560 Speaker 2: has firsthand, and as you say, it's I don't know 40 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:17,080 Speaker 2: if it's the worst. I haven't been in jail in 41 00:02:17,160 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 2: Russia or Cuba or Venezuela or maybe other countries or 42 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 2: North Korea. But as far as I know, it's probably 43 00:02:27,680 --> 00:02:37,160 Speaker 2: that ultimate mix of extreme organization, extreme paranoia, and a 44 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 2: unique insight into what tortures people mentally, because that's what 45 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 2: you're talking about with state security incarceration. It's about breaking 46 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:51,720 Speaker 2: your mind as opposed to breaking your body, which for foreigners, 47 00:02:52,480 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 2: I don't think that would happen any physical violence. 48 00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:59,320 Speaker 1: So and we will talk about what you were put through, 49 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:02,959 Speaker 1: and it was so logical torture of the extreme, I 50 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: would suggest, But it's also what we've had on eye 51 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:11,519 Speaker 1: catch killers. And I'm sure you know them. Sean Turnbull 52 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:13,359 Speaker 1: and Kylie Moore. 53 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 2: Gilbert my good friends. Imagine elite club of jailbirds. 54 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:22,080 Speaker 1: I'd love to be at the dinner party with you. 55 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:24,760 Speaker 1: You you international spies, a lot. 56 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:27,680 Speaker 2: Of prison envy. What you had tea in you run 57 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 2: so jealous. 58 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:32,960 Speaker 1: So you compare it comparing those a little bit. I 59 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:37,960 Speaker 1: found with both, and both Sean and Kylie that the 60 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 1: way that they caped I was quite amazed. And I 61 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:46,640 Speaker 1: finished finished your book and again reading a lot of 62 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:50,440 Speaker 1: light red well the Human Spirit, and that's what came 63 00:03:50,840 --> 00:03:54,200 Speaker 1: across in your book, The Human Spirit. How all these 64 00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 1: things set up to break you, but you you're still 65 00:03:57,840 --> 00:04:01,200 Speaker 1: hanging in there, and maintain you umanity too. I think 66 00:04:01,240 --> 00:04:02,320 Speaker 1: that would be difficult. 67 00:04:03,080 --> 00:04:08,880 Speaker 2: I think it's better to focus on other people rather 68 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:11,520 Speaker 2: than yourself all the time, so not eaten up by 69 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 2: the misery. When I tried to empathize with the guards, 70 00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:22,240 Speaker 2: when I even tried to see what made the officers tick, 71 00:04:22,640 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 2: even when they were interrogating me in the most awful way, 72 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:30,159 Speaker 2: or when I tried later intertention to help myself mates, 73 00:04:30,800 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 2: that really helped me to know that everyone hurts, everyone suffers, 74 00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 2: and if I can make the tiniest bit of difference 75 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:47,040 Speaker 2: to someone else, then my suffering is eased. 76 00:04:48,240 --> 00:04:50,840 Speaker 1: Easy to say, probably harder to do. I can only 77 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:54,960 Speaker 1: imagine the frustration of being in prison for something that 78 00:04:55,640 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 1: you haven't done and almost feel what you have helpless. 79 00:05:00,440 --> 00:05:02,279 Speaker 1: It'd be screamed shouting the walls. 80 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 2: Well it's not something I haven't done. They can always 81 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 2: accuse you of something that you have done and say 82 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:12,520 Speaker 2: that it is a crime. But what they really wanted 83 00:05:13,080 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 2: we still don't know. But as far as the facts 84 00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:20,960 Speaker 2: stack up, is to slap Australia in the face. 85 00:05:22,080 --> 00:05:25,039 Speaker 1: Yeah, And do you think in part what happened to you, 86 00:05:25,480 --> 00:05:28,120 Speaker 1: that was caught up in all the political agendas and 87 00:05:28,480 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 1: the bilateral relationships between Australia and China for the time while. 88 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:39,000 Speaker 2: Because the day in, day out bashing me over the 89 00:05:39,040 --> 00:05:42,640 Speaker 2: head that I am guilty, that what I did was 90 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:46,960 Speaker 2: so horrible. After a while I did get Stockholm syndrome. 91 00:05:47,520 --> 00:05:53,160 Speaker 2: But later when I saw obviously when I was in there, 92 00:05:53,160 --> 00:05:56,599 Speaker 2: I didn't know anything anything that was happening outside or 93 00:05:56,680 --> 00:05:59,840 Speaker 2: how people felt or what they said or what they did. 94 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 2: But now looking at everything that's happened, things that were 95 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:12,599 Speaker 2: revealed to my lawyer, for example, and the dates the 96 00:06:12,680 --> 00:06:16,320 Speaker 2: date on which they started surveiling me, which is three 97 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 2: days after three or four days after Australia called for 98 00:06:21,279 --> 00:06:28,200 Speaker 2: that inquiry into the source of COVID and China started 99 00:06:28,440 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 2: like on that day arrested the ex deputy head at 100 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 2: the time. He was the deputy head of police, who 101 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,680 Speaker 2: had studied in Australia, who was also the man in 102 00:06:39,800 --> 00:06:43,640 Speaker 2: charge of cleaning up Uhan right and had still had 103 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:49,799 Speaker 2: family in Australia. So that's that's not a coincidence. 104 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:51,840 Speaker 1: And it almost sets it up as a bargaining chip 105 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:54,960 Speaker 1: in a way for negotiations. 106 00:06:54,240 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 2: And also maybe paranoia that I was somehow related to 107 00:06:58,760 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 2: him and not related but associated with him. And to 108 00:07:05,200 --> 00:07:09,880 Speaker 2: this day, nobody's going to come out and admit why 109 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 2: exactly they did what they did what they did, but 110 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:20,880 Speaker 2: the lines of questioning and they must have thought I 111 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:25,040 Speaker 2: was somehow a spy. 112 00:07:22,840 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 1: What with the interrogation. 113 00:07:25,520 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 2: Well, now, I mean you've read some of the exchanges 114 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:32,520 Speaker 2: right like where is your grandma Springvale Cemetery? 115 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 1: They were clutching at straw as I look from a 116 00:07:37,120 --> 00:07:40,440 Speaker 1: prosecution point of view, trying to find find something something 117 00:07:40,480 --> 00:07:43,960 Speaker 1: on you. But okay, you're not an international spy. Will 118 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 1: establish that. That's that's the same thing that Kylie said, 119 00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:48,560 Speaker 1: in the same thing that Shaun said. 120 00:07:48,440 --> 00:07:50,520 Speaker 2: And if I am, please send me some money. 121 00:07:50,720 --> 00:07:54,200 Speaker 1: We've actually had an international spy on the on the podcast, 122 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:59,840 Speaker 1: Jeffrey twice, and he was worked for DGS, the French spy, 123 00:08:00,600 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 1: and he never did time in jail, but he actually 124 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 1: looked like a spy and he can fly a fire, 125 00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 1: a plane and all sorts of things. At times I 126 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:10,880 Speaker 1: can't even reverse park. I read that in your book, 127 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:15,040 Speaker 1: but your children captured it on video with your kids, 128 00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:20,360 Speaker 1: and you've also got another one that you probably share 129 00:08:20,440 --> 00:08:25,000 Speaker 1: common not common interest. That's the wrong way common experiences. 130 00:08:25,040 --> 00:08:28,480 Speaker 1: Peter Gressi as well. Yes, it was locked up in 131 00:08:28,520 --> 00:08:32,360 Speaker 1: Egypt for journalists. And I saw his movie on the 132 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:36,199 Speaker 1: Weekend Correspondent and at the end of the movie they 133 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:39,560 Speaker 1: talk about I think the figures were in excess of 134 00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:42,440 Speaker 1: four hundred journalists in prison in over forty five countries 135 00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:46,360 Speaker 1: at the moment. So did you consider it an occupational hazard, 136 00:08:46,679 --> 00:08:50,560 Speaker 1: like working as an Australian citizen working in working in China. 137 00:08:51,480 --> 00:08:56,320 Speaker 2: I think when I started working in journalism in China, 138 00:08:56,600 --> 00:09:00,760 Speaker 2: it was a very different vibe, very different period. It 139 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 2: was two thousand and two and China had just entered 140 00:09:05,559 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 2: the wto China wanted all things foreign. It wanted foreign talent, 141 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:18,120 Speaker 2: it wanted foreign investment, We wanted foreign brands, Yes, absolutely, 142 00:09:18,520 --> 00:09:21,480 Speaker 2: And even the Chinese leader at the time would show 143 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 2: off his English and sing Elva songs when he went 144 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:27,040 Speaker 2: to visit the US. That's not to say that there 145 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:30,800 Speaker 2: was actual a lot of political opening up, but you 146 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:34,319 Speaker 2: could see seeds here and there, and you could see 147 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:38,000 Speaker 2: them being allowed to sprout a little before sometimes they 148 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:43,560 Speaker 2: are quashed. And it was of course we didn't have 149 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:46,960 Speaker 2: the technology that China didn't have the technology has now 150 00:09:47,080 --> 00:09:54,640 Speaker 2: for the extreme surveillance and the internet censorship. So ironically 151 00:09:54,679 --> 00:09:55,840 Speaker 2: it was a freer time. 152 00:09:55,920 --> 00:09:58,840 Speaker 1: Right, Okay, So in that environment you didn't get the 153 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:01,559 Speaker 1: sense of some think like what happened to you could 154 00:10:01,640 --> 00:10:05,240 Speaker 1: happen No, because there was a lot of encouragement. Can 155 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:09,880 Speaker 1: we're going to talk about your life but also your experiences, 156 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 1: but can we just break down what you're actually convicted of? 157 00:10:13,400 --> 00:10:15,280 Speaker 1: What were the offense? So when we're talking about that, 158 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 1: people understand exactly the nature of the crime. 159 00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:22,840 Speaker 2: Supplying state secrets to an overseas entity organization. 160 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 1: And that was in the form of a text message 161 00:10:27,200 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 1: or that's where the. 162 00:10:28,520 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 2: Which I sent on WeChat and which I never deleted 163 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:35,920 Speaker 2: because I didn't think it was a state secret. It was. 164 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:41,400 Speaker 2: It's called the Premier's Work Report, which in Australian terms 165 00:10:41,520 --> 00:10:44,920 Speaker 2: is kind of like the budget, and in it it 166 00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:48,960 Speaker 2: talks about the previous year's economic growth and sets a 167 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:53,640 Speaker 2: target for the coming year. And in twenty twenty it 168 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:59,120 Speaker 2: didn't set a target and had a nine million jobs target. 169 00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 2: Those were the eight words that I texted my friend 170 00:11:03,040 --> 00:11:06,679 Speaker 2: who worked at Bloomberg, who is a Chinese citizen. So 171 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:11,400 Speaker 2: it's an Australian citizen working for a Chinese organization texting 172 00:11:11,559 --> 00:11:16,560 Speaker 2: something to a Chinese citizen working at an American organization, 173 00:11:17,400 --> 00:11:20,640 Speaker 2: thinking that because she helps me and in turn helps 174 00:11:21,080 --> 00:11:23,880 Speaker 2: where I worked, that I help her. And she had 175 00:11:23,880 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 2: told me that two of her employed colleagues had been 176 00:11:30,520 --> 00:11:35,679 Speaker 2: let go because they didn't match Voiters in putting out 177 00:11:36,120 --> 00:11:39,679 Speaker 2: that they had sport the previous year. 178 00:11:40,920 --> 00:11:43,320 Speaker 1: Okay, so you're basically trying to help a friend and 179 00:11:43,520 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 1: there was no malicious intent or no well I had. 180 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,960 Speaker 2: When they asked me what a state secret was at 181 00:11:52,000 --> 00:11:57,640 Speaker 2: the interrogations, I said numbers of rockets defense stuff. That 182 00:11:58,760 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 2: was my so so stupid and naive understanding of state security. 183 00:12:04,480 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 2: And I now know that is actually comprised of sixteen sectors, 184 00:12:09,280 --> 00:12:14,560 Speaker 2: everything from health to oceans, to culture to economic. 185 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:19,560 Speaker 1: All considered state secrets. Okay, So that just puts it 186 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 1: in context what you spent three years in prison for. 187 00:12:25,880 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 1: So when people are looking at you, they're not thinking 188 00:12:28,679 --> 00:12:32,080 Speaker 1: they Okay, maybe she's a spy. That's basically what it 189 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:32,680 Speaker 1: came down to. 190 00:12:33,320 --> 00:12:38,280 Speaker 2: So many Chinese people might actually think that, yeah, well 191 00:12:39,040 --> 00:12:42,400 Speaker 2: then again, I'm just saying that because I have seen 192 00:12:42,520 --> 00:12:48,800 Speaker 2: some very very vitriolic commentary when the press release of 193 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:54,280 Speaker 2: my book was when that came out, and things like 194 00:12:54,360 --> 00:12:57,320 Speaker 2: I should be shot, I should have been locked up longer. 195 00:12:57,720 --> 00:13:00,360 Speaker 2: I should have my kids taken away from me. That's 196 00:13:00,400 --> 00:13:02,800 Speaker 2: not nice, is that I am a spy and should 197 00:13:02,800 --> 00:13:05,199 Speaker 2: have known that was the cost of being a spy. 198 00:13:06,160 --> 00:13:10,880 Speaker 2: And all this is because China has manipulated the narrative 199 00:13:11,480 --> 00:13:14,800 Speaker 2: in the Chinese language to say that I am a spy. 200 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:20,360 Speaker 1: And you're you're in a position where you culturally understand 201 00:13:20,440 --> 00:13:22,959 Speaker 1: China because you grew up in China before you came 202 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:26,040 Speaker 1: across to Australia. You speak the language, so you would 203 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:30,160 Speaker 1: have had a real sense of it, and you can 204 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:34,719 Speaker 1: I'm sensing the pain that you're describing describing now. It 205 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:37,479 Speaker 1: must hurt because I don't think you've got any animosity 206 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:38,559 Speaker 1: towards China. 207 00:13:38,800 --> 00:13:40,400 Speaker 2: Not at all, And to. 208 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 1: Have that type of vitriol put out about you when 209 00:13:44,440 --> 00:13:49,480 Speaker 1: you really you support China and it's turned on you, 210 00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:50,480 Speaker 1: it must be hurtful. 211 00:13:50,559 --> 00:13:54,920 Speaker 2: This is the thing people are now completing China with 212 00:13:55,040 --> 00:13:59,720 Speaker 2: the Chinese, with the Chinese regime, and we should be compartmentalizing. 213 00:14:00,320 --> 00:14:04,880 Speaker 2: We shouldn't say, because the regime has done these awful 214 00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 2: things that we should be racist towards Chinese people. Yeah, 215 00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:15,680 Speaker 2: Chinese Australians or overseas Chinese, and we shouldn't be saying 216 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:20,080 Speaker 2: we can't celebrate the culture. Yeah, but it's a hard 217 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:24,440 Speaker 2: thing for people to sometimes understand because they will seem entwined. 218 00:14:25,120 --> 00:14:28,440 Speaker 1: Well, the narrative that comes forward China. Yeah, we've got 219 00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:30,720 Speaker 1: a fear of China that this is going on, but 220 00:14:30,960 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: it's missing the point of the actual people. But you 221 00:14:33,480 --> 00:14:36,000 Speaker 1: understand the people, so you're well placed. 222 00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:40,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, but I know that many Chinese people are now 223 00:14:40,880 --> 00:14:44,360 Speaker 2: afraid that by talking to me or being my friend, 224 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:53,440 Speaker 2: they're actually they're actually endangering their businesses or assets or 225 00:14:53,480 --> 00:14:56,800 Speaker 2: their families in China, which is so terrible. 226 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:02,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, that that must hurt. Let's talk about your upbringing. 227 00:15:03,960 --> 00:15:08,440 Speaker 2: Happier subjects. You're a hard detective. 228 00:15:08,440 --> 00:15:11,480 Speaker 1: It's okay, didn't mean it didn't mean to break you down. 229 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:15,960 Speaker 1: We talk about your torture or the psychological torture over 230 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:17,640 Speaker 1: in China, and here I am putting you in an 231 00:15:17,640 --> 00:15:21,960 Speaker 1: interview room again. Yes, but let's just know, Okay, we'll 232 00:15:22,200 --> 00:15:25,040 Speaker 1: take a step back, tell me about your childhood, because 233 00:15:25,040 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 1: you had a nice childhood growing up and an interesting 234 00:15:28,320 --> 00:15:31,800 Speaker 1: childhood to tell us about that time in China. 235 00:15:31,880 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 2: So when I was born, we were on the cusp 236 00:15:34,840 --> 00:15:38,520 Speaker 2: of ending the Cult Revolution, which basically fucked up China 237 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:42,920 Speaker 2: big time, and you still see some of those after 238 00:15:42,960 --> 00:15:47,320 Speaker 2: effects now. But China was about to change leaders, Marl 239 00:15:47,440 --> 00:15:51,000 Speaker 2: was about to die, and the living standards were going 240 00:15:51,080 --> 00:15:55,840 Speaker 2: to start to improve. But at the time, my parents 241 00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:59,720 Speaker 2: were earning something like five to six dollars a month, 242 00:16:00,440 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 2: and even what they did, where they lived, it was 243 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:08,520 Speaker 2: all dependent on their families, their lineage. So if you 244 00:16:08,560 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 2: had nothing, then that was the best type of family, 245 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:19,000 Speaker 2: and whereas if your family had either been educated or 246 00:16:19,400 --> 00:16:23,800 Speaker 2: had land or assets, then you were the worst of 247 00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 2: the lot. So that was the whole reversal thanks to Mao. 248 00:16:29,360 --> 00:16:31,840 Speaker 1: Turn it upside down. Do you have fond memories because 249 00:16:31,840 --> 00:16:33,840 Speaker 1: you were there too. You were ten and now you 250 00:16:33,920 --> 00:16:37,000 Speaker 1: talk about swimming in the river and different things, and 251 00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:39,880 Speaker 1: it was almost like a country life that you were living. 252 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:45,000 Speaker 2: I was in the city, but back then there wasn't 253 00:16:45,040 --> 00:16:47,600 Speaker 2: a lot of difference between the city and the countryside 254 00:16:47,720 --> 00:16:52,680 Speaker 2: in that you ate to meat very rarely. I think 255 00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:55,359 Speaker 2: once a year we would have chicken once or twice. 256 00:16:56,040 --> 00:16:58,600 Speaker 2: I remember once it was because we had guests, a 257 00:16:58,640 --> 00:17:01,080 Speaker 2: special guests. Another time it was because it was Chinese 258 00:17:01,160 --> 00:17:04,879 Speaker 2: New Year and this one chicken, poor chook that got killed. 259 00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:08,879 Speaker 2: You know, everything was cooked and in the choicest bits 260 00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:12,600 Speaker 2: would be given to people who were sick or it 261 00:17:12,640 --> 00:17:17,520 Speaker 2: was just Yeah, you can't imagine the scarcity of anything. 262 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:20,399 Speaker 2: If you've got a plastic bag, you would wash it 263 00:17:20,720 --> 00:17:26,080 Speaker 2: to reuse it again and again. But that didn't stop 264 00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:30,200 Speaker 2: me from enjoying the childhood because there were always lots 265 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,760 Speaker 2: of kids around and we would just play in nature, 266 00:17:35,359 --> 00:17:39,400 Speaker 2: just find bits of leaves and pretend, you know, playhouse 267 00:17:39,880 --> 00:17:45,680 Speaker 2: with that, or try to find a little beetle tire 268 00:17:45,760 --> 00:17:47,840 Speaker 2: string on it. 269 00:17:48,359 --> 00:17:51,080 Speaker 1: I'm not going to admit to that, but I understand. 270 00:17:51,359 --> 00:17:52,520 Speaker 1: I understand that. 271 00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 2: We didn't hurt it. Very gentle with the thread. 272 00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:59,480 Speaker 1: That type of type of childhood. Now you attend when 273 00:17:59,800 --> 00:18:02,480 Speaker 1: you came across to Australia, tell us about that experience, 274 00:18:02,480 --> 00:18:04,560 Speaker 1: because that would have been a culture shock for you 275 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:05,080 Speaker 1: big time. 276 00:18:05,400 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 2: It was a tsunami. Yeah, getting on the plane in 277 00:18:10,600 --> 00:18:14,879 Speaker 2: Guangzhou in southern China. My mum was scared that we 278 00:18:14,960 --> 00:18:17,680 Speaker 2: had too much luggage, so she made me wear two 279 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:20,960 Speaker 2: pairs of her jeans. At the time, jeans were a 280 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:23,160 Speaker 2: new thing in China. They were seen as the ultimate 281 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:25,919 Speaker 2: fashion statement. Except they were all fled I think they 282 00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:29,280 Speaker 2: were cast offs from developed. 283 00:18:28,800 --> 00:18:32,600 Speaker 1: Countries, seventy stock that we could tell exactly. 284 00:18:33,160 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 2: So I was wearing mum's two long jeans and sitting 285 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:40,160 Speaker 2: on this plane and not knowing what to do at all. 286 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:44,440 Speaker 2: So when the bits of quantus food came around, Mom 287 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:46,879 Speaker 2: and I were trying to figure out, like why is 288 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 2: this meat cold? Why is it unflavored? And not knowing 289 00:18:50,040 --> 00:18:52,840 Speaker 2: that the sachets of salt and pepper were to be opened. 290 00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:57,240 Speaker 2: And then I went to the toilet and I'm so sorry, Quantas, 291 00:18:57,320 --> 00:18:59,760 Speaker 2: but I squatted on the seat. 292 00:19:00,119 --> 00:19:03,280 Speaker 1: That's why they have to bring in those signs toilet. 293 00:19:03,440 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, but this was eighty five for understandable for. 294 00:19:07,680 --> 00:19:10,040 Speaker 1: A ten year old. For a ten year old, what 295 00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:14,359 Speaker 1: it's like you go into another planet, it was yeah, yeah. 296 00:19:14,080 --> 00:19:16,600 Speaker 2: I mean I tried to imagine it when when I 297 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:19,880 Speaker 2: knew I would be going. But back then, what did 298 00:19:19,920 --> 00:19:23,560 Speaker 2: we know of the outside world except that you know, 299 00:19:24,119 --> 00:19:28,040 Speaker 2: there used to be the slogan that US imperialists or 300 00:19:28,240 --> 00:19:32,000 Speaker 2: paper tigers. To a kid, what does that mean? 301 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:33,880 Speaker 1: Is that good or bad? 302 00:19:34,240 --> 00:19:34,760 Speaker 2: Yeah? 303 00:19:35,240 --> 00:19:38,080 Speaker 1: I thought gorilla warfare was gorillas fighting when I was 304 00:19:40,800 --> 00:19:43,959 Speaker 1: growing up, so the confused this gorilla warfare. That's a 305 00:19:44,119 --> 00:19:47,400 Speaker 1: bit of a tough fighting gorillas. But anyway, we'll all 306 00:19:47,600 --> 00:19:51,480 Speaker 1: grow up and learn. So your time in Australia, So 307 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:54,560 Speaker 1: how did you find that you ended up in Brisbane? 308 00:19:54,720 --> 00:20:00,240 Speaker 2: You well, Dad was doing his PhD at Monash to 309 00:20:00,560 --> 00:20:04,399 Speaker 2: my Nash Primary and Secondary and then in the final 310 00:20:04,480 --> 00:20:07,879 Speaker 2: year Dad went to work at the University of Queensland. 311 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:10,879 Speaker 2: So we all moved up and I did year twelve 312 00:20:10,920 --> 00:20:13,240 Speaker 2: at Intrapilli High in Brisbane. 313 00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:15,840 Speaker 1: Okay, and you. 314 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:18,240 Speaker 2: What a shock from Melbournian Brisbane. 315 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:23,359 Speaker 1: Your your father was pushing you into commerce and you 316 00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:26,480 Speaker 1: studying what you were studying was not What was really 317 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:27,720 Speaker 1: your passion. 318 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 2: Is that my parents are all very nerdy maths slash 319 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:36,879 Speaker 2: physics nerdy and they used to make me do problems 320 00:20:36,920 --> 00:20:40,360 Speaker 2: from an early age. I'm traumatized to this day. 321 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:43,760 Speaker 1: That was again, and I refer to your book because 322 00:20:43,800 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 1: I picked up so much about you in the book 323 00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:49,760 Speaker 1: where you're sitting around family time, playing doing the capulus or. 324 00:20:49,800 --> 00:20:53,360 Speaker 2: What became Well, they would be arguing over some problem 325 00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:56,359 Speaker 2: that I couldn't do, and then I'd go, okay, is 326 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:58,680 Speaker 2: this time for me to go, you know, play for 327 00:20:59,119 --> 00:21:04,120 Speaker 2: a while. Well they get it out, but they, I guess, 328 00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:07,560 Speaker 2: grew up with the understanding that science and technology was 329 00:21:07,600 --> 00:21:12,000 Speaker 2: the way forward for China, so they tried to They 330 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:14,920 Speaker 2: thought that would be the best for me. And also 331 00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 2: my dad thought Australia, being more racist than it is now, 332 00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:24,480 Speaker 2: that I wouldn't be able to get a job if 333 00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:26,879 Speaker 2: I did an arts or journalism degree. 334 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:31,760 Speaker 1: And I remember that you were saying in the book 335 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:34,320 Speaker 1: that your father had concerns that they're not going to 336 00:21:34,440 --> 00:21:37,000 Speaker 1: you want to go in the journalism the country's not 337 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:40,640 Speaker 1: ready for an Asian journalist and that type of thing. 338 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:42,600 Speaker 1: But I can understand from a parent's point of view 339 00:21:42,640 --> 00:21:46,080 Speaker 1: what they would have felt at the time. So steered 340 00:21:46,119 --> 00:21:50,800 Speaker 1: you into something that you mainly did for your parents sake. 341 00:21:51,119 --> 00:21:53,840 Speaker 2: And I just thought I'd be able to get a job, 342 00:21:54,000 --> 00:21:59,360 Speaker 2: make money, and then that would look good for my parents. Yeah, 343 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:02,520 Speaker 2: I didn't really know what I wanted to do actually 344 00:22:03,080 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 2: in that way, in terms of a career. 345 00:22:07,320 --> 00:22:09,240 Speaker 1: I'm going to raise it. Then if you don't want 346 00:22:09,240 --> 00:22:11,520 Speaker 1: to talk about it, that's fine. But when you were 347 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:14,960 Speaker 1: living in Brisbane, you're a victim of a home invasion, Yes, 348 00:22:16,520 --> 00:22:17,760 Speaker 1: you happy to talk about what. 349 00:22:17,840 --> 00:22:23,400 Speaker 2: I do actually through this podcast not to find detective sergeant. 350 00:22:23,640 --> 00:22:27,400 Speaker 2: He was detective sergeant then Dom Mabbot, who worked in 351 00:22:28,600 --> 00:22:31,920 Speaker 2: Brisbane at the time in nineteen ninety four, and really 352 00:22:32,040 --> 00:22:32,639 Speaker 2: thank him. 353 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:37,440 Speaker 1: No, well, you've certainly paid cuos to him. And what 354 00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:39,919 Speaker 1: was it about that? And I like hearing that, like 355 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:43,640 Speaker 1: as a former detective, someone that's doing their job well. 356 00:22:43,640 --> 00:22:47,840 Speaker 1: But Dom Mabbot detective that there was a home invasion 357 00:22:47,960 --> 00:22:51,320 Speaker 1: where you were woken up by a man standing over 358 00:22:51,359 --> 00:22:54,560 Speaker 1: your bed with a cigarette lther and a knife, threatening 359 00:22:54,600 --> 00:22:56,720 Speaker 1: to kill you if you make a noise, and then 360 00:22:57,359 --> 00:22:59,040 Speaker 1: kept your hostage. 361 00:22:58,760 --> 00:23:02,200 Speaker 2: Yes, for over an hour while I took him around 362 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:07,200 Speaker 2: the house looking for money. I took him to the garage. 363 00:23:07,440 --> 00:23:11,600 Speaker 2: He didn't know that I actually did it to wake 364 00:23:11,680 --> 00:23:14,360 Speaker 2: up the dogs. But the dogs didn't even bark when 365 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:20,520 Speaker 2: they do, they're just very nice dogs. And then to 366 00:23:21,080 --> 00:23:24,040 Speaker 2: my dad's room and where he picked up some stuff. 367 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:29,480 Speaker 2: But I thought because my dad had a shotgun hidden somewhere. 368 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:35,320 Speaker 2: I thought it'd be messy if I woke my parents home, 369 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:42,679 Speaker 2: and I thought he wouldn't do anything to me, But 370 00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:47,040 Speaker 2: I was wrong. So after he found what he could 371 00:23:47,040 --> 00:23:51,080 Speaker 2: find in the house, he raped me in my bed, 372 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:54,960 Speaker 2: and when I screamed, he put his hand over me, 373 00:23:55,480 --> 00:23:59,840 Speaker 2: and because my room is at the other end versus 374 00:23:59,840 --> 00:24:03,920 Speaker 2: my parents room, they didn't hear. And then he escaped, 375 00:24:05,280 --> 00:24:07,960 Speaker 2: and then I went to wake up my dad, but 376 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:11,640 Speaker 2: he was so shocked he couldn't speak properly. 377 00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:12,880 Speaker 1: So I picked up the. 378 00:24:12,760 --> 00:24:16,040 Speaker 2: Phone and or I took the phone from him and 379 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:20,280 Speaker 2: made the call. And then when the police came, I 380 00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:25,520 Speaker 2: went with Don to the police station to give to 381 00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:30,960 Speaker 2: describe the attack and the rapist. But I remember him 382 00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:34,440 Speaker 2: telling me he had a young daughter, and the empathy 383 00:24:34,960 --> 00:24:40,280 Speaker 2: that he showed, the gentleness, Yeah, yeah, it loft such 384 00:24:40,280 --> 00:24:40,880 Speaker 2: a difference. 385 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:42,920 Speaker 3: First. 386 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:47,240 Speaker 1: Still, think for something as dramatic as that, if you 387 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:51,080 Speaker 1: have a police offer so that understands and is empathetic 388 00:24:51,119 --> 00:24:53,639 Speaker 1: towards what you've gone through, it can make a world 389 00:24:53,640 --> 00:24:57,159 Speaker 1: of difference. So full full credit to him, but also 390 00:24:57,640 --> 00:25:00,640 Speaker 1: credit to you and the way that you you came 391 00:25:00,720 --> 00:25:05,320 Speaker 1: through that and taught a bit about yourself, how you 392 00:25:05,359 --> 00:25:10,320 Speaker 1: can handle handle crisis and you, yeah, I'm reluctant to 393 00:25:10,359 --> 00:25:15,720 Speaker 1: even say that a victim, because you're not broken by it. 394 00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:20,080 Speaker 1: You saw him that, you saw the perpetrator get justice 395 00:25:20,320 --> 00:25:22,880 Speaker 1: or the justice in the form of a sentence some 396 00:25:22,920 --> 00:25:25,400 Speaker 1: seven months later, and you gave evidence of these court matter. 397 00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:27,399 Speaker 1: How was that experience for it? 398 00:25:27,720 --> 00:25:31,639 Speaker 2: Actually I didn't get to give evidence because when I 399 00:25:31,720 --> 00:25:36,320 Speaker 2: had already moved to Melbourne to find work, and the 400 00:25:36,480 --> 00:25:40,760 Speaker 2: Queensland Police flew me back to Brisbane for the court hearing, 401 00:25:41,160 --> 00:25:45,840 Speaker 2: and as soon as I appeared, he pleaded guilty. 402 00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:51,119 Speaker 1: Well that's that's even better. Yeah, that's better. But okay, 403 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:53,480 Speaker 1: well that's a that's a tough thing for anyone to 404 00:25:53,800 --> 00:25:57,480 Speaker 1: happen happen in their life. But I think it demonstrates 405 00:25:57,520 --> 00:26:02,560 Speaker 1: your resolve to always move forward and the strength that 406 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:08,760 Speaker 1: your share. How long did you spend in the career 407 00:26:08,760 --> 00:26:10,920 Speaker 1: that you didn't particularly want? 408 00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:12,800 Speaker 2: Too long? Five years? 409 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:15,480 Speaker 1: Then you've decided, Okay, I've paid the dues to my 410 00:26:15,560 --> 00:26:20,000 Speaker 1: parents and now I want to do something that's I'm 411 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:22,800 Speaker 1: passionate about. What drew you to journalism. 412 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:28,200 Speaker 2: Well, two things I'm passionate about. One is telling things 413 00:26:28,240 --> 00:26:32,720 Speaker 2: telling the story and then two is using my bilingual advantage. 414 00:26:33,480 --> 00:26:38,040 Speaker 2: And at the time, China was growing really fast and 415 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:42,760 Speaker 2: Australian businesses were investing there. So I got a job 416 00:26:42,800 --> 00:26:47,600 Speaker 2: as a business analyst with the predecessor or This company 417 00:26:47,680 --> 00:26:50,920 Speaker 2: was taken over by Toll Holdings and they had made 418 00:26:50,920 --> 00:26:56,120 Speaker 2: an investment in Eastern China. So I went there and 419 00:26:56,800 --> 00:26:59,680 Speaker 2: learned so much in just one year. 420 00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:03,400 Speaker 1: Seems like the perfect fit with your background and your skills. 421 00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:08,360 Speaker 2: Accept accept The joint venture was with the very powerful 422 00:27:08,840 --> 00:27:13,560 Speaker 2: state owned power Corporation of that province and to people 423 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:19,360 Speaker 2: who know China power as in electricity, it's very powerful. 424 00:27:19,640 --> 00:27:21,400 Speaker 1: Okay, if you've got the power, you've got the. 425 00:27:21,359 --> 00:27:27,439 Speaker 2: Power, you do and corrupt, especially back then. Now I 426 00:27:27,480 --> 00:27:35,679 Speaker 2: can't gauge the severity, but the things I saw go on, yeah, 427 00:27:35,720 --> 00:27:39,439 Speaker 2: but still it was super interesting to observe and to 428 00:27:39,480 --> 00:27:43,080 Speaker 2: be a part of. So that's why I then went 429 00:27:43,320 --> 00:27:47,359 Speaker 2: for an interview at the what they call CCTV China 430 00:27:47,359 --> 00:27:52,080 Speaker 2: Central Television because they were just starting up their English channel, 431 00:27:52,520 --> 00:27:56,760 Speaker 2: and that was how I got my start in journalism. 432 00:27:57,040 --> 00:27:58,560 Speaker 1: And did it feel like a good fit for you 433 00:27:58,840 --> 00:27:59,320 Speaker 1: at the time? 434 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:05,760 Speaker 2: I loved it from day one just going to speak 435 00:28:05,800 --> 00:28:10,800 Speaker 2: to different people and the immediacy of telling what had 436 00:28:10,840 --> 00:28:17,399 Speaker 2: happened and being able to use my business show your parents, 437 00:28:17,600 --> 00:28:22,159 Speaker 2: I know, yeah, yeah, Dad does that. 438 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:30,280 Speaker 1: Okay, So you moved and lived over there. Relationships, married kids. 439 00:28:30,560 --> 00:28:34,439 Speaker 2: I had married when I was working in Melbourne. My 440 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:39,560 Speaker 2: first boyfriend whom I met while we were recording educational 441 00:28:40,480 --> 00:28:45,479 Speaker 2: tapes for the Queensland Department of Education, and then we 442 00:28:45,520 --> 00:28:50,200 Speaker 2: moved to Melbourne together. And I'm a people pleaser. I 443 00:28:50,240 --> 00:28:56,840 Speaker 2: shouldn't have married when I felt it was the wrong 444 00:28:57,000 --> 00:29:02,240 Speaker 2: he was. We were just not yeah, not a good fit, 445 00:29:02,680 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 2: and I should have broken up before getting married. 446 00:29:08,840 --> 00:29:12,240 Speaker 1: Well, I can tell you, like I shouldn't be seen here. 447 00:29:12,320 --> 00:29:16,560 Speaker 1: I can't judge anyone on relationships. So you explain that 448 00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:19,360 Speaker 1: the way you need to explain it. But I understand 449 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:22,200 Speaker 1: that that's you had the five years or whatever it 450 00:29:22,280 --> 00:29:27,200 Speaker 1: was and went your separate ways. You're another relationship that 451 00:29:27,240 --> 00:29:31,640 Speaker 1: you had two beautiful kids too, Yes, And what years was? At? 452 00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:33,040 Speaker 1: What stage was that? 453 00:29:33,040 --> 00:29:38,240 Speaker 2: That was after my divorce. So my first husband was 454 00:29:38,400 --> 00:29:43,560 Speaker 2: very stayed and I used to nickname him mister Safety. 455 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:47,520 Speaker 2: And then of course after that that the rebound relationship 456 00:29:47,680 --> 00:29:56,640 Speaker 2: was somebody. Yeah, and unfortunately that meant abusive, exploitative, and toxic. 457 00:29:57,080 --> 00:29:59,760 Speaker 1: Okay, well, that's not the best. 458 00:29:59,440 --> 00:30:02,800 Speaker 2: Thing about that is, of course, my two beautiful. 459 00:30:02,440 --> 00:30:06,760 Speaker 1: Kids, and when that's Ava and Alex when. 460 00:30:06,440 --> 00:30:09,200 Speaker 2: We were they born twenty nine and twenty eleven. 461 00:30:09,400 --> 00:30:15,040 Speaker 1: Okay, And so your career in journalism, you virtually were 462 00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:17,680 Speaker 1: raising the children as a single mother. 463 00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:23,800 Speaker 2: I was, Yeah, after after a particularly bad bashing by 464 00:30:23,800 --> 00:30:26,720 Speaker 2: my former husband in twenty fifteen. 465 00:30:27,160 --> 00:30:29,240 Speaker 1: Right, okay, well that's it. 466 00:30:29,720 --> 00:30:31,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, the kids were four and six. 467 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:36,640 Speaker 1: Again, I'm sorry to hear that. That's yeah, that's quite lot. 468 00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:41,720 Speaker 2: In a way, perversely, it helped because I used to think, 469 00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:49,520 Speaker 2: if I can be bashed so hard, belted that the 470 00:30:49,520 --> 00:30:54,200 Speaker 2: bronze buckle fell off in the head by somebody who 471 00:30:54,440 --> 00:30:56,640 Speaker 2: was supposed to love and care for me, was the 472 00:30:56,680 --> 00:31:01,720 Speaker 2: father of my kids, then straight just interrogating me and 473 00:31:01,760 --> 00:31:06,440 Speaker 2: putting me through pain is not so hard to fathom. 474 00:31:06,600 --> 00:31:12,600 Speaker 2: And if I can still later on see my ex 475 00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:18,800 Speaker 2: husband and talk to him about raising the kids and 476 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:23,920 Speaker 2: be cordial and calm, then why can't I get through 477 00:31:25,560 --> 00:31:27,400 Speaker 2: strangers hurting me. 478 00:31:28,120 --> 00:31:30,480 Speaker 1: It's interesting you say that. I think all the little 479 00:31:30,520 --> 00:31:32,880 Speaker 1: parts of our lives that do hear this and that, 480 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:35,400 Speaker 1: and how we readbound from that? And you don't look 481 00:31:35,440 --> 00:31:39,400 Speaker 1: back and wish any harm on You're not saying I'm 482 00:31:39,400 --> 00:31:42,440 Speaker 1: glad it happened, but it does shape you, and it's 483 00:31:42,480 --> 00:31:46,520 Speaker 1: certainly something I think in the experiences you had would 484 00:31:46,560 --> 00:31:51,160 Speaker 1: have stilled your resolve. In the prison situation that you found. 485 00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:55,280 Speaker 2: Yourself in, yeah, everything that was terrible had prepared me 486 00:31:55,480 --> 00:31:57,760 Speaker 2: for the ultimate terror. 487 00:31:58,000 --> 00:32:01,720 Speaker 1: The biggest test. And I I sit opposite like Kylie 488 00:32:01,800 --> 00:32:05,320 Speaker 1: and Sean and that I don't know how I would 489 00:32:05,320 --> 00:32:08,560 Speaker 1: cope in those environments, like just the situations that you 490 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:13,160 Speaker 1: found yourself in. It's incredible. But anyway we'll dig into that. 491 00:32:13,400 --> 00:32:14,760 Speaker 2: Don't choose you as a sell mate. 492 00:32:16,600 --> 00:32:20,080 Speaker 1: We'd have some fun in themselves. We'd try and trick 493 00:32:20,120 --> 00:32:24,640 Speaker 1: the guards. I'm also amazed of the ratcunning to get 494 00:32:24,640 --> 00:32:26,640 Speaker 1: around some of some of the rules, because they've got 495 00:32:26,680 --> 00:32:28,400 Speaker 1: it all wide. There is no way you're going to 496 00:32:28,440 --> 00:32:31,360 Speaker 1: break these rules. But you managed to break break some 497 00:32:31,400 --> 00:32:36,040 Speaker 1: of the rules and very cleverly. Your life before before 498 00:32:36,080 --> 00:32:39,240 Speaker 1: you were detained living, where were you living. 499 00:32:40,000 --> 00:32:42,400 Speaker 2: I was living in the central part of Beijing. 500 00:32:42,680 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 1: Okay, we'd be the TV station with. 501 00:32:45,080 --> 00:32:47,760 Speaker 2: My kids, so my mum would come over and stay 502 00:32:47,840 --> 00:32:48,840 Speaker 2: half of the year. 503 00:32:49,280 --> 00:32:52,560 Speaker 1: Okay, how old were your kids at that time? 504 00:32:52,640 --> 00:32:56,160 Speaker 2: They were eight and ten. Okay, when we separated in 505 00:32:56,160 --> 00:32:57,160 Speaker 2: February twenty. 506 00:32:56,960 --> 00:33:01,840 Speaker 1: Twenty, all right, and then if correct me if I'm wrong, 507 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:05,320 Speaker 1: your kids were sent over to visit your mom. Yes, 508 00:33:05,800 --> 00:33:09,160 Speaker 1: and then the dreaded COVID lockdowns. Yeah, and all the 509 00:33:09,200 --> 00:33:10,280 Speaker 1: lockdowns and say you. 510 00:33:10,400 --> 00:33:14,640 Speaker 2: Kid locked its borders. So my kids were on a 511 00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:17,200 Speaker 2: flight to come back on the thirty first of March 512 00:33:17,320 --> 00:33:22,000 Speaker 2: twenty twenty, but that flight got canceled and then nothing 513 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:30,480 Speaker 2: nobody could come in, well except for officials kids, And. 514 00:33:29,120 --> 00:33:32,959 Speaker 1: There's always a loophole, is it for certain people? Okay, 515 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:35,840 Speaker 1: that must have been traumatic in itself. It was been 516 00:33:36,040 --> 00:33:36,760 Speaker 1: separated for you. 517 00:33:37,000 --> 00:33:43,120 Speaker 2: Had never been separated from them like that. Yeah, maybe 518 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:47,080 Speaker 2: you know, for a month when they went to see 519 00:33:47,120 --> 00:33:50,600 Speaker 2: my dad in Perth, or maybe for a day or 520 00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:55,640 Speaker 2: two when I went on business troops, but not like that. Yeah, 521 00:33:56,000 --> 00:33:59,440 Speaker 2: long and not knowing when it would end. So I 522 00:33:59,480 --> 00:34:03,480 Speaker 2: was just going out of my brain every day trying 523 00:34:03,480 --> 00:34:05,800 Speaker 2: to find some way to get them back. 524 00:34:06,360 --> 00:34:10,160 Speaker 1: So how long was it before you had detained the 525 00:34:10,280 --> 00:34:12,640 Speaker 1: kids with trapped for six months. Okay, so you had 526 00:34:12,680 --> 00:34:14,760 Speaker 1: six months without your kids. 527 00:34:14,520 --> 00:34:17,520 Speaker 2: So all in total, I didn't see my kids for 528 00:34:18,320 --> 00:34:20,280 Speaker 2: close to four years. 529 00:34:20,040 --> 00:34:23,279 Speaker 1: That must have been heartbreaking at that age too, like 530 00:34:23,760 --> 00:34:26,640 Speaker 1: so many changes, so many things that go on in 531 00:34:26,680 --> 00:34:32,400 Speaker 1: their lives, yeap, when you were in detention. Who was 532 00:34:32,440 --> 00:34:33,480 Speaker 1: looking after your children? 533 00:34:34,239 --> 00:34:41,040 Speaker 2: My mom was, I was. I would have liked for 534 00:34:41,120 --> 00:34:44,800 Speaker 2: my children to have gone to Perth with my dad 535 00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:49,920 Speaker 2: because my mum is a hoarder and her house I 536 00:34:49,960 --> 00:34:53,200 Speaker 2: don't think kids good for the kids or her way 537 00:34:53,239 --> 00:34:58,120 Speaker 2: of living. But it ended up being that my daughter 538 00:34:58,160 --> 00:35:03,440 Speaker 2: went to boarding school and my son was there for 539 00:35:03,480 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 2: the whole time. 540 00:35:04,640 --> 00:35:08,120 Speaker 1: That must be tough, yeah. 541 00:35:08,040 --> 00:35:10,920 Speaker 2: And I would always read the letters to try to 542 00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:14,560 Speaker 2: glean how the kids were doing, yeah, and the ways 543 00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:19,480 Speaker 2: they were coping. And later when I did find out 544 00:35:19,560 --> 00:35:23,880 Speaker 2: some details, it was just heartbreaking around. 545 00:35:24,360 --> 00:35:29,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, I can imagine. Okay, I promise not to make 546 00:35:29,239 --> 00:35:31,200 Speaker 1: you cry again. I feel like I mean got you 547 00:35:31,239 --> 00:35:33,840 Speaker 1: and forget about those Chinese interrogators. 548 00:35:35,520 --> 00:35:36,080 Speaker 2: This is good. 549 00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:42,000 Speaker 1: Good cry, Okay, good cry. Tell us about the day 550 00:35:42,040 --> 00:35:44,880 Speaker 1: that you would detained, so we've got a sense of 551 00:35:44,920 --> 00:35:47,080 Speaker 1: your life leading up to it, who you were, and 552 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:50,640 Speaker 1: I just you probably underplayed it. You were pretty big 553 00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:53,920 Speaker 1: in the journalists. Well, you had some good gigs in 554 00:35:54,320 --> 00:35:58,279 Speaker 1: the media, and yeah, inter viewing Michael Schumacher, covering the 555 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:02,000 Speaker 1: Rolling Stones concerts and really tough gigs like that. So 556 00:36:02,480 --> 00:36:07,719 Speaker 1: you were struggling. Then your world's turned upside down? How 557 00:36:07,760 --> 00:36:09,640 Speaker 1: did it start? Talk us through that? 558 00:36:10,200 --> 00:36:16,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, So August thirteenth, twenty twenty the worst day of 559 00:36:16,360 --> 00:36:23,319 Speaker 2: my life. I was thinking that I would go play 560 00:36:23,400 --> 00:36:29,400 Speaker 2: tennis in the morning, and also I was feeling crook, 561 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:33,680 Speaker 2: but being me, I'd go and play sport when I 562 00:36:33,840 --> 00:36:36,000 Speaker 2: was cook anyway, thinking it's going to make me better. 563 00:36:38,880 --> 00:36:43,520 Speaker 2: But when I took some painkillers and dozed off, and 564 00:36:43,560 --> 00:36:47,520 Speaker 2: then when I work, I saw all these messages like 565 00:36:48,320 --> 00:36:51,839 Speaker 2: work wanting me to come in right now because the 566 00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:56,040 Speaker 2: head honcho wanted to see me about my pilot for 567 00:36:57,160 --> 00:37:02,640 Speaker 2: a show that's about cooking and eating with ambassadors. And 568 00:37:02,920 --> 00:37:07,520 Speaker 2: I was excited so quickly dressed and went to work, 569 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:13,360 Speaker 2: thinking about how I'm going to get this show made, 570 00:37:14,560 --> 00:37:17,600 Speaker 2: and I thought it was going to be a one 571 00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:20,479 Speaker 2: on one. But when I pushed open this meeting room door, 572 00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:26,880 Speaker 2: it was just this huge table about twenty people sitting 573 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:32,880 Speaker 2: around it and I thought, oh, that's odd. Yeah, And 574 00:37:32,920 --> 00:37:37,200 Speaker 2: then the next part was somebody standing up holding a 575 00:37:37,239 --> 00:37:40,360 Speaker 2: badge and said, I'm from the Ministry of State Security 576 00:37:41,239 --> 00:37:50,200 Speaker 2: wanting to investigate you for supplying state secrets to overseas organizations. 577 00:37:50,239 --> 00:37:54,279 Speaker 2: And my bag and phone were taken from me, and 578 00:37:54,320 --> 00:37:59,600 Speaker 2: from then on I was always escorted, even when I 579 00:37:59,640 --> 00:38:04,799 Speaker 2: went to the toilet. So then we drove from the 580 00:38:04,840 --> 00:38:10,480 Speaker 2: TV station to my apartment, and even the building manager 581 00:38:10,880 --> 00:38:13,040 Speaker 2: came out to meet them, so I knew that they 582 00:38:13,120 --> 00:38:17,560 Speaker 2: had worked this all out beforehand, and they filmed me 583 00:38:17,800 --> 00:38:22,440 Speaker 2: going up to my place, and then they started to 584 00:38:22,520 --> 00:38:25,799 Speaker 2: raid my apartment, and they knew exactly where to go, 585 00:38:27,239 --> 00:38:30,480 Speaker 2: so they didn't go to my kids room, or my 586 00:38:30,560 --> 00:38:33,839 Speaker 2: mum's room, or even the living room. They just went 587 00:38:33,880 --> 00:38:40,320 Speaker 2: straight to my bedroom and spent hours while I sat 588 00:38:40,360 --> 00:38:41,120 Speaker 2: in the living room. 589 00:38:41,400 --> 00:38:42,680 Speaker 1: What was going. 590 00:38:45,080 --> 00:38:50,520 Speaker 2: I was in a bit of pain, and I thought, one, 591 00:38:50,560 --> 00:38:55,279 Speaker 2: this must be a mistake, and two, I'm sure I 592 00:38:55,280 --> 00:38:59,800 Speaker 2: can explain this because I haven't done anything wrong and 593 00:39:00,560 --> 00:39:04,799 Speaker 2: I haven't supplied state secrets to overseas organizations. I didn't 594 00:39:04,840 --> 00:39:08,520 Speaker 2: even start to think that it was anything related to 595 00:39:08,600 --> 00:39:14,160 Speaker 2: bilatual relations. I just thought this will be a little adventure, 596 00:39:14,840 --> 00:39:21,839 Speaker 2: something to tell people about a story at the dinner table. Yeah, 597 00:39:23,480 --> 00:39:27,399 Speaker 2: that's right, and they got the wrong person. Yeah that's 598 00:39:27,400 --> 00:39:30,839 Speaker 2: why when they said, oh, you should turn off the utilities, 599 00:39:31,239 --> 00:39:34,160 Speaker 2: I thought, what why would I bother? I go away 600 00:39:34,160 --> 00:39:39,120 Speaker 2: for two weeks without turning off the electricity and it's 601 00:39:39,160 --> 00:39:39,840 Speaker 2: so stupid. 602 00:39:41,200 --> 00:39:44,440 Speaker 1: And when did you realize this is this is not 603 00:39:44,480 --> 00:39:46,879 Speaker 1: going to be a case of oh, when they leave, 604 00:39:47,320 --> 00:39:49,279 Speaker 1: I'm going to get What was that about? When did 605 00:39:49,280 --> 00:39:51,640 Speaker 1: you realize that you were in real trouble. 606 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:57,520 Speaker 2: I didn't realize the full extent of what they could 607 00:39:57,520 --> 00:40:00,479 Speaker 2: do to me, or what they could do to anyone. Yeah, 608 00:40:01,080 --> 00:40:06,680 Speaker 2: until months later. For example, even the next day, I thought, 609 00:40:07,120 --> 00:40:09,920 Speaker 2: if I could sit out this day, I would be 610 00:40:09,960 --> 00:40:13,560 Speaker 2: able to get bail or some sort of house arrest. 611 00:40:14,480 --> 00:40:17,320 Speaker 1: Did you under have an understanding of the Chinese system 612 00:40:17,400 --> 00:40:20,560 Speaker 1: or are you more thinking, well, you're more attuned to 613 00:40:20,560 --> 00:40:24,640 Speaker 1: the Australian justice system, where bail and those type of 614 00:40:25,960 --> 00:40:28,840 Speaker 1: protections might be more readily available. 615 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:36,320 Speaker 2: I don't think I even had a full understanding of 616 00:40:36,440 --> 00:40:41,239 Speaker 2: any judicial system. It wasn't my beating, It's not. Yeah. Sure, 617 00:40:41,560 --> 00:40:46,240 Speaker 2: I read news articles and I know, and I've seen 618 00:40:46,920 --> 00:40:53,800 Speaker 2: too many American legal shows, which is not good preparation 619 00:40:53,920 --> 00:40:55,719 Speaker 2: for Chinese incarceration. 620 00:40:56,160 --> 00:41:00,040 Speaker 1: Doesn't You didn't read me by rights, that's not going to. 621 00:41:00,200 --> 00:41:02,839 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, give me, give me a quarter to call 622 00:41:02,920 --> 00:41:03,520 Speaker 2: my lawyer. 623 00:41:04,120 --> 00:41:07,160 Speaker 1: So how did you feel like? I know, it's intimidating 624 00:41:07,200 --> 00:41:10,919 Speaker 1: for people when they're placed under arrest and yeah, we're 625 00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:13,840 Speaker 1: used to our freedoms and then have someone and I 626 00:41:13,880 --> 00:41:16,600 Speaker 1: say to look on people's faces when no, you can't 627 00:41:16,640 --> 00:41:19,719 Speaker 1: actually leave the room you've been detained. How did that 628 00:41:19,760 --> 00:41:22,680 Speaker 1: make you feel like someone physically had control of you 629 00:41:22,719 --> 00:41:24,000 Speaker 1: from that point in time. 630 00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:32,720 Speaker 2: To a certain degree. In China, you hear about things happening, 631 00:41:32,840 --> 00:41:42,200 Speaker 2: so you're not entirely bewildered, but still, you know, the 632 00:41:42,520 --> 00:41:45,879 Speaker 2: more things they told me, I couldn't do the it 633 00:41:45,920 --> 00:41:50,040 Speaker 2: was just a very ugly, dawning things like you can't 634 00:41:50,040 --> 00:41:54,000 Speaker 2: put your arm over your eyes, you can't sleep facing 635 00:41:54,040 --> 00:41:56,880 Speaker 2: the wall. Those things you don't think about. 636 00:41:57,160 --> 00:41:59,919 Speaker 1: So you were you were? You're taken from your home, yes, 637 00:42:00,200 --> 00:42:01,759 Speaker 1: and you blindfolded. 638 00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:02,280 Speaker 2: Yes. 639 00:42:02,960 --> 00:42:07,120 Speaker 1: Even that in itself is quite confronting to be blindfolded 640 00:42:07,160 --> 00:42:09,359 Speaker 1: them and walked out in the in the charge of 641 00:42:09,360 --> 00:42:11,799 Speaker 1: someone else, not knowing where you've been taken well. 642 00:42:11,960 --> 00:42:15,000 Speaker 2: When I was blindfolded, I was still in my you 643 00:42:15,040 --> 00:42:16,719 Speaker 2: know way till I tell people about this. 644 00:42:16,920 --> 00:42:18,440 Speaker 1: Oh, then they put the blindfold on. 645 00:42:18,520 --> 00:42:21,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, not knowing you would be you know, another three 646 00:42:21,840 --> 00:42:24,440 Speaker 2: years before I could actually tell that story. 647 00:42:24,680 --> 00:42:27,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, So where were you taken to? 648 00:42:27,840 --> 00:42:31,840 Speaker 2: I was taken to the well at the time, to me, 649 00:42:31,880 --> 00:42:35,480 Speaker 2: it was a secret location. But it's number forty seven 650 00:42:35,640 --> 00:42:43,200 Speaker 2: dahlmannlu Infonte District in Beijing, a place that I really hate. 651 00:42:44,760 --> 00:42:47,359 Speaker 1: It's not the type of place you recommend people visit. 652 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:59,319 Speaker 2: So it's the facility where they take state secret, not 653 00:42:59,360 --> 00:43:06,600 Speaker 2: state secret, state security. What would you call them suspects 654 00:43:06,680 --> 00:43:10,680 Speaker 2: or yes, aspect it the difference that you're being suspected 655 00:43:10,719 --> 00:43:11,480 Speaker 2: of something. 656 00:43:11,400 --> 00:43:14,160 Speaker 1: A place where they can detain you without having you 657 00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:18,120 Speaker 1: not charged. They can just detain you at that at that. 658 00:43:18,400 --> 00:43:22,400 Speaker 2: Pacil people are often surprised by the different order of 659 00:43:22,520 --> 00:43:26,040 Speaker 2: pain that you experience. In the Chinese system. You get 660 00:43:26,080 --> 00:43:30,640 Speaker 2: the worst first, whereas in Australia, the US jail is 661 00:43:30,680 --> 00:43:31,000 Speaker 2: the worst. 662 00:43:31,080 --> 00:43:32,440 Speaker 1: You get it, that's the end of it. 663 00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, but their jail is almost paradise compared to say, 664 00:43:37,520 --> 00:43:40,640 Speaker 2: the first phase, which is RSDLA. 665 00:43:39,840 --> 00:43:40,759 Speaker 1: And what's that stand for? 666 00:43:41,120 --> 00:43:47,600 Speaker 2: RSDL residential surveillance at a designated location, which sounds really benign. 667 00:43:49,239 --> 00:43:51,120 Speaker 1: A lot of interpretations that could be made. 668 00:43:51,560 --> 00:43:56,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, residential. There's nothing residential about having two people stuck 669 00:43:56,440 --> 00:43:58,479 Speaker 2: to you for every minute of the day for six 670 00:43:58,520 --> 00:43:59,279 Speaker 2: months there. 671 00:43:59,560 --> 00:44:02,960 Speaker 1: I think that's just hard to comprehend when you describe 672 00:44:03,560 --> 00:44:06,320 Speaker 1: the conditions that you're in. You're in a small room. 673 00:44:06,840 --> 00:44:09,800 Speaker 1: You've got a bed there, and you've got someone standing 674 00:44:09,840 --> 00:44:12,560 Speaker 1: forty centimeters in front of you, and someone. 675 00:44:12,920 --> 00:44:15,680 Speaker 2: Sitting forty centimeters to your right, to your. 676 00:44:15,640 --> 00:44:19,000 Speaker 1: Right, and at all times twenty four to seven, yes, 677 00:44:19,400 --> 00:44:22,359 Speaker 1: and you're not allowed to talk. You've got to keep 678 00:44:22,360 --> 00:44:24,439 Speaker 1: your eyes open. You've got to sit on the bed 679 00:44:24,480 --> 00:44:25,839 Speaker 1: for thirteen hours a day, and. 680 00:44:25,760 --> 00:44:28,800 Speaker 2: You've got to sit straight. You can't cross your legs 681 00:44:28,880 --> 00:44:33,399 Speaker 2: or ankles, you can't lean against anything, you can't move 682 00:44:33,440 --> 00:44:34,239 Speaker 2: without permission. 683 00:44:34,640 --> 00:44:36,080 Speaker 1: How long did this go on? For? 684 00:44:36,400 --> 00:44:41,440 Speaker 2: Six months? That's the legal limit. Yeah, And many lawyers, 685 00:44:41,800 --> 00:44:46,200 Speaker 2: like conscientious lawyers, have lobbied for that to be abolished 686 00:44:46,200 --> 00:44:50,480 Speaker 2: in China because this is how how you how people 687 00:44:50,560 --> 00:44:51,919 Speaker 2: make cases. Right. 688 00:44:52,440 --> 00:44:56,560 Speaker 1: Psychological torture, Yeah, say anything, break a person, break a person, 689 00:44:56,600 --> 00:44:59,560 Speaker 1: get out of it. And then you get you get 690 00:45:00,040 --> 00:45:03,880 Speaker 1: taken them out for interrogation at their whim. Yeah, and 691 00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:04,880 Speaker 1: what did that involve? 692 00:45:05,960 --> 00:45:09,960 Speaker 2: And under Chinese law, you're not supposed to have the 693 00:45:10,000 --> 00:45:13,879 Speaker 2: place of interrogation on the same premises as the so 694 00:45:13,960 --> 00:45:19,640 Speaker 2: called residential surveillance. But they give a different address to 695 00:45:19,680 --> 00:45:21,360 Speaker 2: the room right next door. 696 00:45:21,440 --> 00:45:23,000 Speaker 1: But they put you in the wheelchair and put the 697 00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:25,279 Speaker 1: blindfold on you and were you down there. 698 00:45:25,360 --> 00:45:28,640 Speaker 2: No, it's right next door, right, Yeah, So that in 699 00:45:28,680 --> 00:45:29,880 Speaker 2: itself is very dodgy. 700 00:45:30,239 --> 00:45:30,560 Speaker 1: Yeah. 701 00:45:30,600 --> 00:45:36,040 Speaker 2: And you're in a restraint chair, so there's a big 702 00:45:36,080 --> 00:45:39,759 Speaker 2: block of wood that kind of that's locked in front 703 00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:42,160 Speaker 2: of you, so you can't move, you can't get out 704 00:45:42,160 --> 00:45:50,840 Speaker 2: of the chair, and three people video cameras recording someone 705 00:45:50,960 --> 00:45:56,280 Speaker 2: feeding them what to ask you, and every and really 706 00:45:57,080 --> 00:45:59,160 Speaker 2: just looking at every part of your life because they've 707 00:45:59,160 --> 00:46:01,239 Speaker 2: confiscated all all of your electronics. 708 00:46:01,719 --> 00:46:03,840 Speaker 1: How often would you be interrogated. 709 00:46:04,080 --> 00:46:10,120 Speaker 2: In the first month, Probably a dozen times, and then 710 00:46:10,320 --> 00:46:13,920 Speaker 2: it petered off after that because they didn't find anything 711 00:46:16,120 --> 00:46:19,560 Speaker 2: with switch to asked me. They just hit all these 712 00:46:19,600 --> 00:46:20,200 Speaker 2: dead ends. 713 00:46:21,440 --> 00:46:25,040 Speaker 1: Did you think that the insanity would have to come 714 00:46:25,080 --> 00:46:27,719 Speaker 1: to an end at some stage? Could you reach out 715 00:46:27,760 --> 00:46:30,640 Speaker 1: and speak to the embassy at this location. Could you 716 00:46:30,680 --> 00:46:32,640 Speaker 1: speak to your family, could you engage a lawyer? 717 00:46:33,200 --> 00:46:38,120 Speaker 2: No? I mean the embassy came to visit every month, 718 00:46:39,640 --> 00:46:44,480 Speaker 2: and that was a godsend. But it's thirty minutes for 719 00:46:44,560 --> 00:46:50,359 Speaker 2: thirty days, and I often thought there's just not enough 720 00:46:50,400 --> 00:46:56,520 Speaker 2: time to say really important things like where are the 721 00:46:56,560 --> 00:46:59,879 Speaker 2: kids going to be? And what happens to my personal life? 722 00:47:01,040 --> 00:47:04,279 Speaker 2: You can't talk about your case. Of course, they have 723 00:47:04,320 --> 00:47:06,799 Speaker 2: a translator, and they have video cameras, and they have 724 00:47:07,160 --> 00:47:10,200 Speaker 2: all these officers sitting around me, even though it's by 725 00:47:10,239 --> 00:47:15,279 Speaker 2: a video link, and they're actually on the premises, and 726 00:47:15,320 --> 00:47:20,560 Speaker 2: this is another brand of Chinese gratuitus cruelty. Yeah, they 727 00:47:20,600 --> 00:47:23,560 Speaker 2: have to take all these COVID tests to come into 728 00:47:23,600 --> 00:47:27,480 Speaker 2: the detention center, and then the visit is still by 729 00:47:27,560 --> 00:47:31,440 Speaker 2: video link, and we always have to wear masks, so 730 00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:34,920 Speaker 2: you can't even seek any sort of or get any 731 00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:38,000 Speaker 2: sort of comfort from seeing somebody's face, seeing their smile. 732 00:47:39,200 --> 00:47:45,600 Speaker 1: So you've virtually gone from a normal, exciting existence life 733 00:47:45,920 --> 00:47:50,520 Speaker 1: and you've been dropped into this environment, which is sensory deprivation. 734 00:47:50,560 --> 00:47:53,200 Speaker 1: I would imagine not being able to talk, not have 735 00:47:53,280 --> 00:47:56,560 Speaker 1: the freedom to move when you want in the cell. 736 00:47:56,680 --> 00:47:58,200 Speaker 1: Describe the cell to me. 737 00:47:59,520 --> 00:48:05,520 Speaker 2: The cell is padded. In fact, everything is designed to 738 00:48:05,560 --> 00:48:11,600 Speaker 2: prevent self harm or I guess harming others. So thick 739 00:48:12,120 --> 00:48:18,720 Speaker 2: steel sliding doors to lock you in and doorless bathroom. Again, 740 00:48:18,760 --> 00:48:23,120 Speaker 2: the bathroom is padded, and there's no tap, It's only 741 00:48:23,480 --> 00:48:26,439 Speaker 2: a rubber hose. And okay that the tab is set 742 00:48:26,560 --> 00:48:29,320 Speaker 2: within the wall, so you have to put your fingers 743 00:48:29,360 --> 00:48:33,240 Speaker 2: in to turn it, and it's very hard, and obviously 744 00:48:33,320 --> 00:48:35,760 Speaker 2: they're afraid of you wrenching off, for example, a tap 745 00:48:35,800 --> 00:48:39,920 Speaker 2: too to do something. So when it got so bad. 746 00:48:40,320 --> 00:48:46,160 Speaker 3: That people would tell you that I'm like the ultimate 747 00:48:46,280 --> 00:48:46,879 Speaker 3: life lover. 748 00:48:47,200 --> 00:48:47,960 Speaker 2: I love to live. 749 00:48:49,280 --> 00:48:53,960 Speaker 3: But there came a moment when I wanted to die, 750 00:48:54,600 --> 00:48:57,960 Speaker 3: and I thought, how can I do it? The walls 751 00:48:57,960 --> 00:48:59,120 Speaker 3: are soft, right. 752 00:48:59,040 --> 00:49:03,160 Speaker 2: That there's not thing that there's this blue gray carpet. 753 00:49:04,760 --> 00:49:07,640 Speaker 2: But the only thing that was hard was the bathroom tiles. 754 00:49:09,000 --> 00:49:11,600 Speaker 2: And when I'm on the toilet, the guards are watching. 755 00:49:12,600 --> 00:49:16,640 Speaker 2: But I thought if I could just in that moment 756 00:49:17,760 --> 00:49:21,040 Speaker 2: before they grabbed me, if I could smash my head 757 00:49:21,280 --> 00:49:25,040 Speaker 2: against the tiles, Yeah, that. 758 00:49:25,040 --> 00:49:30,880 Speaker 3: Would be some sort of relief because I didn't know 759 00:49:30,880 --> 00:49:35,480 Speaker 3: if I would see my family again, I. 760 00:49:36,000 --> 00:49:39,960 Speaker 1: Can't comprehend the low how you would be feeling too, 761 00:49:40,480 --> 00:49:46,399 Speaker 1: consider consider that and just no privacy, no communication. 762 00:49:46,760 --> 00:49:49,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, because you speak like five sentences a day, like 763 00:49:50,600 --> 00:49:52,680 Speaker 2: permission to go to the toilet, permission to go to 764 00:49:52,680 --> 00:49:53,160 Speaker 2: the toilet. 765 00:49:54,239 --> 00:49:58,560 Speaker 1: So you're sitting there with someone standing in front of you, 766 00:49:58,960 --> 00:50:00,400 Speaker 1: standing in front of you, and you got to keep 767 00:50:00,440 --> 00:50:02,239 Speaker 1: your eyes open before you've seen and made this from me, 768 00:50:02,440 --> 00:50:04,800 Speaker 1: which is not nothing big, there's. 769 00:50:04,760 --> 00:50:06,000 Speaker 2: Names really weird. 770 00:50:06,280 --> 00:50:13,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, how how did you occupy your mind and stay 771 00:50:13,280 --> 00:50:15,759 Speaker 1: sane during that? And I asked that genuinely, how do 772 00:50:15,880 --> 00:50:17,719 Speaker 1: you stay sane when that's going on? 773 00:50:18,280 --> 00:50:22,439 Speaker 2: Well? Later I found out that I thought I had 774 00:50:22,440 --> 00:50:28,560 Speaker 2: it bad, but others had it worse. When the Australian 775 00:50:28,600 --> 00:50:32,919 Speaker 2: embassy lobbied on my behalf, I started to get books. 776 00:50:32,680 --> 00:50:36,240 Speaker 1: Yep, in the detention center when in R SDR. 777 00:50:36,320 --> 00:50:43,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, that saved my life. You words cannot describe how 778 00:50:44,040 --> 00:50:46,520 Speaker 2: much of how much solace. 779 00:50:47,960 --> 00:50:51,120 Speaker 1: Some books escapeism for you. 780 00:50:51,640 --> 00:50:56,759 Speaker 2: Like literally I would read very comforting words over and 781 00:50:56,800 --> 00:50:57,239 Speaker 2: over again. 782 00:50:57,480 --> 00:50:57,719 Speaker 1: Yeah. 783 00:50:58,200 --> 00:51:03,120 Speaker 2: I remember this book by Melbourne author called Belinda Missen. 784 00:51:03,320 --> 00:51:10,360 Speaker 2: She writes some romantic stories, very lighthearted, and she was 785 00:51:10,400 --> 00:51:15,799 Speaker 2: describing this Victorian town and said there was a fish 786 00:51:15,840 --> 00:51:23,680 Speaker 2: and chip shop mhm, and all of a sudden, just 787 00:51:23,920 --> 00:51:31,040 Speaker 2: this rush of longing for azziness, you know. 788 00:51:33,760 --> 00:51:38,600 Speaker 3: So thankfully I had the books, that makes sense. 789 00:51:40,239 --> 00:51:44,280 Speaker 2: But I was on a drip feed. Yeah, so after 790 00:51:44,400 --> 00:51:49,239 Speaker 2: I had read one book, there was if you've got 791 00:51:49,239 --> 00:51:56,080 Speaker 2: thirteen hours, and unfortunately I'm a fast reader, son, then 792 00:51:56,120 --> 00:52:01,000 Speaker 2: what then I'm begging for another book? And I can't 793 00:52:01,000 --> 00:52:03,000 Speaker 2: even talk to the officers directly. I have to go 794 00:52:03,120 --> 00:52:08,680 Speaker 2: through the guards, so and sometimes they would like gesture 795 00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:11,799 Speaker 2: to me that this officer was really mean. And you know, 796 00:52:11,840 --> 00:52:12,920 Speaker 2: it's not a good idea. 797 00:52:13,080 --> 00:52:15,560 Speaker 1: So when you say drip feed the books, you only 798 00:52:15,600 --> 00:52:17,239 Speaker 1: read the portion of it, because if you go through 799 00:52:17,239 --> 00:52:19,719 Speaker 1: a book that's gone, then you wait up. 800 00:52:19,760 --> 00:52:22,520 Speaker 2: As in the offices would drip feed me the books right, 801 00:52:22,760 --> 00:52:25,640 Speaker 2: just enough to keep me from going insane, but I 802 00:52:25,680 --> 00:52:30,200 Speaker 2: would ration it myself so that I would wake up 803 00:52:30,239 --> 00:52:32,160 Speaker 2: and think, oh, I have a new chapter. 804 00:52:32,320 --> 00:52:35,600 Speaker 1: Today, something to look forward to me. Exactly did the 805 00:52:35,640 --> 00:52:38,080 Speaker 1: guards ever loosen up a little bit or were they? 806 00:52:38,640 --> 00:52:41,520 Speaker 1: And you said at the start of this you had 807 00:52:41,520 --> 00:52:44,279 Speaker 1: empathy for the guards what they're going through. Did any 808 00:52:44,320 --> 00:52:46,640 Speaker 1: of them let their personalities come out? Were they were. 809 00:52:46,680 --> 00:52:48,840 Speaker 1: They were too fearful to break the rules. 810 00:52:49,040 --> 00:52:52,480 Speaker 2: Some of them were very nice to me because I 811 00:52:52,600 --> 00:52:55,960 Speaker 2: showed if they were if they carved or you know, 812 00:52:56,120 --> 00:53:01,200 Speaker 2: like there were ways to show that you your normal, 813 00:53:01,280 --> 00:53:04,680 Speaker 2: decent human being. And I would always say good morning, 814 00:53:05,160 --> 00:53:09,400 Speaker 2: even if they didn't say it back. And there was 815 00:53:09,960 --> 00:53:15,000 Speaker 2: one guard who had the runs, and she radioed for 816 00:53:15,760 --> 00:53:20,360 Speaker 2: central command to send a sub but nobody could come, 817 00:53:21,440 --> 00:53:23,839 Speaker 2: so she couldn't leave. She couldn't use the toilet that 818 00:53:24,040 --> 00:53:29,840 Speaker 2: was just ten or five meters away, and she couldn't 819 00:53:29,840 --> 00:53:34,440 Speaker 2: go out those That's the sort of system you're dealing 820 00:53:34,440 --> 00:53:39,200 Speaker 2: with watching somebody crap her pants like and the shame 821 00:53:39,400 --> 00:53:44,680 Speaker 2: and the pain on her face. And when you see that, 822 00:53:44,680 --> 00:53:48,200 Speaker 2: that's how they treat their employees. And the officers have 823 00:53:48,280 --> 00:53:55,920 Speaker 2: pretty tough gigs too, then I guess you You know, 824 00:53:56,000 --> 00:53:58,719 Speaker 2: then doing what they did to me is nothing to. 825 00:53:58,680 --> 00:54:02,359 Speaker 1: Them would cause your concern. If they can treat their 826 00:54:02,360 --> 00:54:05,759 Speaker 1: own that way, what would they do for you? What 827 00:54:05,840 --> 00:54:11,239 Speaker 1: about sleeping lights out time or never? So like seeing 828 00:54:12,520 --> 00:54:14,400 Speaker 1: bright lights the whole time. 829 00:54:14,480 --> 00:54:16,440 Speaker 2: I used to think that I wouldn't be able to 830 00:54:16,440 --> 00:54:19,600 Speaker 2: sleep with the lights on. Yeah, But I guess when 831 00:54:19,920 --> 00:54:25,680 Speaker 2: you become extremely sleep deprived than you can natural sunlight. 832 00:54:26,520 --> 00:54:27,200 Speaker 2: Are you kidding? 833 00:54:27,440 --> 00:54:28,240 Speaker 1: Sorry, I'm. 834 00:54:29,760 --> 00:54:32,520 Speaker 2: Useful for showing your Australians there. 835 00:54:32,719 --> 00:54:34,640 Speaker 1: Look, let's just open the window and let a nice 836 00:54:34,680 --> 00:54:35,160 Speaker 1: breeze through. 837 00:54:35,360 --> 00:54:40,640 Speaker 2: No, no, Oka, they're paranoid about you seeing what's outside, 838 00:54:40,680 --> 00:54:45,520 Speaker 2: even though once I did see because the curtain was 839 00:54:45,719 --> 00:54:49,960 Speaker 2: opened for a little bit, and even though the Australian 840 00:54:50,000 --> 00:54:54,080 Speaker 2: government lobbied for me to get fresh air, there was 841 00:54:54,120 --> 00:54:57,279 Speaker 2: only this tiny window near the ceiling that could be 842 00:54:57,360 --> 00:55:00,440 Speaker 2: opened for fifteen minutes a day, and they would always 843 00:55:01,000 --> 00:55:06,640 Speaker 2: make it so such a big production, like standing up 844 00:55:06,920 --> 00:55:11,200 Speaker 2: on the stool to quickly you get behind the curtains, 845 00:55:11,200 --> 00:55:13,479 Speaker 2: and then to open the window so that I don't 846 00:55:13,520 --> 00:55:16,960 Speaker 2: even see a flash of what's outside. 847 00:55:17,960 --> 00:55:22,360 Speaker 1: I mean, jeez, well you are an international spy. What 848 00:55:22,480 --> 00:55:23,120 Speaker 1: you're capable of? 849 00:55:25,080 --> 00:55:28,480 Speaker 2: I felt so inadequate. They really really overestimate me. 850 00:55:29,440 --> 00:55:36,799 Speaker 1: James Bond, there was things that you did to pass 851 00:55:36,920 --> 00:55:38,719 Speaker 1: pass the time of day. I'm not going to mention it. 852 00:55:38,840 --> 00:55:41,279 Speaker 1: It's in your book. I'm not sure how to raise 853 00:55:41,320 --> 00:55:50,359 Speaker 1: the subject. Let's just say found found release and pleasure. Well, 854 00:55:52,120 --> 00:55:54,759 Speaker 1: you can explain it. You told me how to explain it. 855 00:55:54,760 --> 00:55:56,520 Speaker 1: But I thought it was very creative and it was 856 00:55:56,560 --> 00:55:58,080 Speaker 1: quite funny and it made me laugh. 857 00:55:59,080 --> 00:56:03,600 Speaker 2: Well, you do what you have to do, and if 858 00:56:03,640 --> 00:56:08,320 Speaker 2: you can, I'll look. 859 00:56:08,200 --> 00:56:11,879 Speaker 1: On I'll help you out. It about pleasuring yourself even 860 00:56:11,880 --> 00:56:16,040 Speaker 1: when there's people watching. Twenty four seven our guests today 861 00:56:16,080 --> 00:56:18,359 Speaker 1: found a creative way to do it. I'm not going 862 00:56:18,400 --> 00:56:20,839 Speaker 1: to go into any further details other than the say 863 00:56:20,960 --> 00:56:23,399 Speaker 1: it's in the book, but it made me laugh when 864 00:56:23,719 --> 00:56:26,480 Speaker 1: I was reading it, So a little victory to you. Congratulations. 865 00:56:28,200 --> 00:56:30,760 Speaker 1: You've got to laugh at these things, haven't you. Well, 866 00:56:31,640 --> 00:56:33,360 Speaker 1: And I would imagine that. 867 00:56:33,640 --> 00:56:39,000 Speaker 2: Well, if if all there is, if the things around 868 00:56:39,000 --> 00:56:41,760 Speaker 2: you only give you pain, then you can create pleasure 869 00:56:41,760 --> 00:56:47,839 Speaker 2: for yourself. Whether it's remembering something beautiful or planning what 870 00:56:48,000 --> 00:56:51,600 Speaker 2: I'm going to say that's loving and affectionate at the 871 00:56:51,640 --> 00:56:59,040 Speaker 2: next embassy visit to my family, or going through some 872 00:56:59,680 --> 00:57:03,000 Speaker 2: you know, really lovely sentences in a book, yeah, or 873 00:57:03,440 --> 00:57:07,319 Speaker 2: other things. Then you just got to I think that's 874 00:57:07,360 --> 00:57:11,080 Speaker 2: actually very Australian to be self reliant. Because we're so 875 00:57:11,200 --> 00:57:16,760 Speaker 2: remote and we can't always get help. You just toughen 876 00:57:16,880 --> 00:57:18,200 Speaker 2: up and do things yourself. 877 00:57:18,480 --> 00:57:23,160 Speaker 1: You paid tribute to the fact that the Australian side 878 00:57:23,160 --> 00:57:24,800 Speaker 1: of your help you get through a lot of this. 879 00:57:25,120 --> 00:57:28,320 Speaker 1: You think that's genuine because you understand the whole cultures, 880 00:57:28,320 --> 00:57:31,480 Speaker 1: But the Australian side just a little bit what we 881 00:57:31,680 --> 00:57:34,040 Speaker 1: like to think. We are a little bit rebellious and 882 00:57:34,680 --> 00:57:36,600 Speaker 1: get in, have a go and we can survive this 883 00:57:36,760 --> 00:57:39,720 Speaker 1: tough times. We'll get through that type of attitude. 884 00:57:39,240 --> 00:57:42,280 Speaker 2: And we can always crack some daggy jokes, yeah, and 885 00:57:42,920 --> 00:57:45,600 Speaker 2: have a laugh at ourselves, have a laugh at people 886 00:57:45,640 --> 00:57:50,480 Speaker 2: who take themselves too seriously. Yeah, and get on with 887 00:57:50,520 --> 00:57:52,720 Speaker 2: it all right. 888 00:57:52,760 --> 00:57:55,080 Speaker 1: Well, look we might take a break now that we've 889 00:57:55,080 --> 00:57:57,560 Speaker 1: only got your six months into a three year sentence, 890 00:57:57,600 --> 00:57:59,200 Speaker 1: and this is just the start of it. You haven't 891 00:57:59,200 --> 00:58:02,640 Speaker 1: even met yourself yet. And that's other little party tricks 892 00:58:02,640 --> 00:58:04,920 Speaker 1: that you got up to with your home brew and 893 00:58:05,400 --> 00:58:08,880 Speaker 1: daycake cakes and all that. We laugh about it, but 894 00:58:09,080 --> 00:58:13,000 Speaker 1: what you're also experience is that you're not just a deprivation, 895 00:58:13,080 --> 00:58:15,160 Speaker 1: but you're away from your family and all the pain 896 00:58:15,200 --> 00:58:17,320 Speaker 1: that that creates. So you know, as much as we 897 00:58:17,400 --> 00:58:19,720 Speaker 1: laugh at it, yeah, it was a hell of a 898 00:58:20,400 --> 00:58:23,560 Speaker 1: situation you found yourself in, but you're still here. They 899 00:58:23,560 --> 00:58:24,320 Speaker 1: didn't break. 900 00:58:24,080 --> 00:58:28,680 Speaker 2: You, no, And I'm trying to Gary Gazza. 901 00:58:29,160 --> 00:58:32,160 Speaker 1: All right, don't turn it on me. You're a professional journalist. 902 00:58:32,240 --> 00:58:34,680 Speaker 1: I'm just trying to make a living in this business. 903 00:58:35,400 --> 00:58:37,280 Speaker 1: When we get back for part two, we'll talk about 904 00:58:37,320 --> 00:58:40,440 Speaker 1: what happened with the trial, the sentence, and how you 905 00:58:40,600 --> 00:58:43,720 Speaker 1: eventually found your freedom and how you survived it, because 906 00:58:43,720 --> 00:58:45,560 Speaker 1: I think that's a really interesting time. 907 00:58:45,880 --> 00:59:00,280 Speaker 2: Great cheers, Thank you, Ka