1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:04,920 Speaker 1: The public has had a long held fascination with detectives. 2 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: Detective see a side of life the average persons never 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:11,120 Speaker 1: exposed her. I spent thirty four years as a cop. 4 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:14,040 Speaker 1: For twenty five of those years I was catching killers. 5 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:16,239 Speaker 1: That's what I did for a living. I was a 6 00:00:16,239 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: homicide detective. I'm no longer just interviewing bad guys, staid, 7 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:23,160 Speaker 1: I'm taking the public into the world in which I operated. 8 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:26,439 Speaker 1: The guests I talk to each week have amazing stories 9 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 1: from all sides of the law. The interviews are raw 10 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:31,479 Speaker 1: and honest, just like the people I talk to. Some 11 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: of the content and language might be confronting. That's because 12 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:37,680 Speaker 1: no one who comes into contact with crime is left unchanged. 13 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: Join me now as I take you into this world. 14 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 1: Welcome to another episode of I Catch Killers. Today's guest 15 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:53,479 Speaker 1: doctor Vince Hurley, is a friend and former colleague. We 16 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 1: first met when he was running the New South Wales 17 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:59,520 Speaker 1: Police Detective's training course and I was lecturing on homicide investigation. 18 00:01:00,280 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: The thing that struck me about Vince from the start 19 00:01:03,800 --> 00:01:06,360 Speaker 1: was what a friendly person he was. But what I 20 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:09,840 Speaker 1: really admired was how passionate he was about all things policing. 21 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:12,639 Speaker 1: He truly believed in what he was doing and passed 22 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 1: that enthusiasm onto young detectives we were training. As I 23 00:01:16,600 --> 00:01:19,120 Speaker 1: got to know Vince better over the years, I realized 24 00:01:19,160 --> 00:01:21,399 Speaker 1: he not only had the street smarts of a good cop, 25 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:23,679 Speaker 1: but he also had the ability to look at things 26 00:01:23,680 --> 00:01:29,200 Speaker 1: through an academic perspective. Armed with street smarts, academic qualifications 27 00:01:29,480 --> 00:01:33,120 Speaker 1: and passion makes Vince a person whose opinion counts when 28 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:36,479 Speaker 1: talking all things law and order. Vince spent twenty nine 29 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:38,960 Speaker 1: years as an operational police officer in the New South 30 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:43,679 Speaker 1: Wales Police and retired as a detective superintendent when someone 31 00:01:43,959 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 1: literally threw him off the roof. Sorry Vince. He now, 32 00:01:47,319 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 1: amongst other things, lectures at Macquarie University Department of Security 33 00:01:51,640 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 1: Studies and Criminology, specializing in the contemporary role of the 34 00:01:55,600 --> 00:02:00,480 Speaker 1: police and policing within criminology theories. Now, if you don't 35 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 1: believe me about how passionate this guy is, have her 36 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 1: listened to this extract from a recent appearance on the 37 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:09,799 Speaker 1: ABC's Q and A show. This is how Vince addresses 38 00:02:09,840 --> 00:02:13,079 Speaker 1: state and federal politicians on the issue of domestic violence. 39 00:02:14,040 --> 00:02:18,080 Speaker 2: How dare you? How dare you go into politics? In 40 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 2: an environment like this, when one woman is murdered every 41 00:02:21,560 --> 00:02:24,880 Speaker 2: four days and all you two can do is immediately 42 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:28,399 Speaker 2: talk about politics. That is just disgraceful. Is it any 43 00:02:28,520 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 2: wonder frontline services aren't getting the money that they want. 44 00:02:33,240 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: Okay, Vince Hurley, welcome to I Catch Killers. 45 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 2: Thank you very much. Gary. 46 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:40,240 Speaker 1: Good to see you haven't lost your passion. 47 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:46,600 Speaker 2: That deserved it. Ah, they just deserved it. And it 48 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 2: wasn't even a gotcha moment. I just walked straight into it. 49 00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:50,160 Speaker 1: It was. 50 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 2: I don't recognize it angry man anymore. 51 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: But yeah, I watched it, and I think good on 52 00:02:57,520 --> 00:03:00,079 Speaker 1: your Vince. Yeah, don't sit on the don't sit on 53 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:03,480 Speaker 1: the fence with this one. But there was something that 54 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:06,360 Speaker 1: obviously stirred up the anger in you and the frustration 55 00:03:06,720 --> 00:03:09,360 Speaker 1: and Q and A. For people that don't watch the show, 56 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 1: it's usually a controversial topic that they'll have a forum 57 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 1: of people discussing it. They were talking about domestic violence 58 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:19,040 Speaker 1: and murders there, and you're in the audience and they 59 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:22,239 Speaker 1: asked for your opinion, and boy did you give give 60 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:26,440 Speaker 1: them your opinion? But what was it about that forum 61 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:29,320 Speaker 1: or that topic that set you off? What was it? 62 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:33,080 Speaker 2: So I've been involved in domestic violence. My interest dated 63 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 2: in the police actually not long after we first met 64 00:03:36,760 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 2: down on the detective's course. I've been in that area 65 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 2: now for about thirty years. But of course, as you 66 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 2: would know, in the police, nothing's very well publicized outside 67 00:03:43,960 --> 00:03:48,000 Speaker 2: of the organization. So I was sitting in the audience, 68 00:03:48,040 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 2: and what happened was I was invited down by the producer. 69 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,600 Speaker 2: And I've been on it before in twenty and twenty 70 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:57,800 Speaker 2: two when they were first floating suggesting about the coercive 71 00:03:57,840 --> 00:04:00,480 Speaker 2: control laws. And how it goes is that you are 72 00:04:00,520 --> 00:04:05,800 Speaker 2: asked the producer says to you. Depends how the conversation 73 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:07,680 Speaker 2: pans out, depend on whether you actually get asked a 74 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:11,280 Speaker 2: question by the host, in this case Patricia Carvellus. So 75 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 2: I was sitting in the audience and where they started 76 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:17,040 Speaker 2: bickering amongst themselves, the politicians, I sort of turned off 77 00:04:17,440 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 2: and I wasn't listening. And then Patricia Carvella said, now 78 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:26,119 Speaker 2: we've got a criminologist in the audience, and I said, 79 00:04:26,400 --> 00:04:31,919 Speaker 2: bloody hell, that's me. Better switch one, because I just 80 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:35,360 Speaker 2: turned off as soon as I started talking arguing. And 81 00:04:35,400 --> 00:04:37,080 Speaker 2: then she's turned to me and asked me the question 82 00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 2: and then because of the you know, their minds that 83 00:04:40,200 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 2: polluted with the sewer of politics that they started talking 84 00:04:43,320 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 2: about politics. I just it triggered me. Had they not 85 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 2: done that, I probably wouldn't have reacted the way I did. 86 00:04:49,160 --> 00:04:51,520 Speaker 2: But certainly the way that they you know, all the 87 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:55,719 Speaker 2: motherhood statements they said about about politics and being injured 88 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:59,120 Speaker 2: women's issues. You know, they say some things are above politics. 89 00:04:59,160 --> 00:05:00,840 Speaker 2: You would think this would be the murder of women 90 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:03,279 Speaker 2: would be one most definitely, but it's not for them. 91 00:05:03,360 --> 00:05:03,760 Speaker 1: It wasn't. 92 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:06,600 Speaker 2: They didn't even give it a thought. A lot juveniles 93 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:09,520 Speaker 2: in the sandpit arguing about who had the best policy. 94 00:05:09,560 --> 00:05:11,880 Speaker 2: And I think they failed to understand is we don't 95 00:05:11,880 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 2: care about their politics. We're just worried about the murder 96 00:05:15,040 --> 00:05:18,440 Speaker 2: of women, you know. And yeah, I was just gobsmacked. 97 00:05:18,760 --> 00:05:23,159 Speaker 2: And it was just that total absence of consciousness about 98 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:25,840 Speaker 2: you know, one woman being murdered in every four days, 99 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 2: and I think we're up to about ninety now or 100 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:32,920 Speaker 2: thereabouts this year, that you know, we're just but also 101 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:37,279 Speaker 2: bidget McKenzie, who was a woman I thought would have 102 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:42,560 Speaker 2: rushed to the sister's defense about women being murdered and 103 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:45,279 Speaker 2: didn't even batter an eye lid about it. So it 104 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:49,280 Speaker 2: was the dismissive perspective. 105 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 1: And that's what you wanted to get the cross that lives. 106 00:05:53,160 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 1: We're talking about people's lives here and people losing their lives. 107 00:05:56,480 --> 00:05:59,000 Speaker 1: A couple of other comments you've made in the show 108 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:03,159 Speaker 1: in that in the discussion that and I'll just read 109 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:04,599 Speaker 1: I don't know if I can do it with the 110 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:08,560 Speaker 1: passion you did, But I went to twenty domestics in 111 00:06:08,600 --> 00:06:11,039 Speaker 1: one night when I was in the police, I held 112 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:13,159 Speaker 1: a ten year old child in my arms who died 113 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 1: from the stabbing from her father. So those are comments 114 00:06:17,920 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 1: that you made during that show too. These are the 115 00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:22,800 Speaker 1: type of things when you see it, when you see 116 00:06:22,880 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 1: actually what happens, I can see why you get angry 117 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:29,359 Speaker 1: at politicians playing a political game. It should be a 118 00:06:29,400 --> 00:06:32,880 Speaker 1: bipartisan approacess to stop this. And is that the type 119 00:06:32,920 --> 00:06:34,200 Speaker 1: of thing that was triggering for you? 120 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:37,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, because you would know from our time in 121 00:06:37,800 --> 00:06:40,159 Speaker 2: the police where you were taken back to a specific 122 00:06:40,279 --> 00:06:42,320 Speaker 2: time or issue, and that ten year old child A 123 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 2: held in my arms. It was a Sunday morning. We 124 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:47,800 Speaker 2: just happened to be driving past a black by name 125 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 2: of Mick down at Werrington. What I was attached to 126 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:54,040 Speaker 2: Penrith detectives just happen to be driving down the street 127 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:57,400 Speaker 2: and we've got to call that a possible homicide had 128 00:06:57,400 --> 00:07:00,360 Speaker 2: taken place and we're just lucky to be there up 129 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:06,200 Speaker 2: and the dad had stabbed the child about well multiple times, 130 00:07:06,279 --> 00:07:08,919 Speaker 2: and rather than wait for the ambulance, I picked up 131 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:11,120 Speaker 2: the child and went out to the front yard and 132 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:14,200 Speaker 2: she took a last breadth lath breadth when I with her. 133 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:18,720 Speaker 2: But it was that very visceral, very vivid moment that 134 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 2: takes you back to the reality of what it is, 135 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:25,160 Speaker 2: because you know, I think those people politicians, they swung 136 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:29,640 Speaker 2: around Parliament House and they're removed from the main parliament 137 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:32,400 Speaker 2: in Australia, which is the Parliament of the street, they 138 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 2: lose contact with what the reality is. I'm not saying 139 00:07:35,720 --> 00:07:38,680 Speaker 2: they're all bad at all, but I think that they 140 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:40,920 Speaker 2: lose touch with, you know, what it's like for the 141 00:07:40,960 --> 00:07:44,440 Speaker 2: average person in the street. And yep, understand that they 142 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 2: may never have that experience that you and I've had 143 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 2: dealing with victims and seeing multiple traumas, but that doesn't 144 00:07:51,040 --> 00:07:54,800 Speaker 2: mean that they should not have less compassion for the 145 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 2: general population. 146 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:58,560 Speaker 1: And especially when they're in the position of power too. 147 00:07:59,120 --> 00:08:03,200 Speaker 1: The power comes responsibility and they should embrace that and 148 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:06,640 Speaker 1: understand what they're dealing with. So, look, it got a reaction. 149 00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:09,200 Speaker 1: We're going to deep dive in and break that whole 150 00:08:09,240 --> 00:08:13,360 Speaker 1: situation down further. But last time we met was only 151 00:08:13,880 --> 00:08:16,480 Speaker 1: only a week or so ago, when I bumped into 152 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:22,000 Speaker 1: the sixtieth anniversary for Rainbow Lodge. Yeah, it's not the 153 00:08:22,040 --> 00:08:25,800 Speaker 1: type of place. It's a Rainbow Lodge do outstanding work, 154 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:28,880 Speaker 1: and it's not the type of place you expect to 155 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:31,480 Speaker 1: see two x police officers because it's helping people who 156 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:33,600 Speaker 1: have been released from jail and get their life back 157 00:08:33,600 --> 00:08:36,199 Speaker 1: in order and do some fantastic work. And it was 158 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:38,520 Speaker 1: great to see a police officer there. But what an 159 00:08:38,559 --> 00:08:40,880 Speaker 1: impressive group of people look. 160 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 2: To have the Deputy Commissioner of Corrections there. That's the 161 00:08:44,360 --> 00:08:46,600 Speaker 2: state member for Housing I think it is, and I 162 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:49,400 Speaker 2: can't remember if the local member was there, but as 163 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:52,199 Speaker 2: you mentioned earlier, it was bipartisan. You know, we're there 164 00:08:52,320 --> 00:08:55,400 Speaker 2: for the cause for you know, trying to do something 165 00:08:55,400 --> 00:08:58,559 Speaker 2: about these violent men who come out of custody or 166 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 2: sentences or prison to try and help them back into 167 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:04,600 Speaker 2: society to reduce domestic violence and hopefully hold them up 168 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:08,480 Speaker 2: as some type of leader within their community. But yeah, 169 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:11,439 Speaker 2: it is, And you rightly say, you know, twenty thirty 170 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:15,400 Speaker 2: years ago, I would never have envigied myself going to 171 00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:18,240 Speaker 2: an organization like that, having been in the police. And 172 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 2: I think as you get older, you know, your views 173 00:09:20,760 --> 00:09:22,319 Speaker 2: and perspectives change. 174 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:25,720 Speaker 1: Well, I know since I've left the police, so I 175 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:28,280 Speaker 1: look at fighting crime in a different way. In Plolee, 176 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:31,240 Speaker 1: it was sort of a narrow focus. The crime happens, 177 00:09:31,240 --> 00:09:34,120 Speaker 1: you enforce the law, You put people in custody. You 178 00:09:34,160 --> 00:09:36,880 Speaker 1: don't really consider what happens to them when they're in custody, 179 00:09:37,080 --> 00:09:39,560 Speaker 1: and you wait for the next next case to come along. 180 00:09:39,920 --> 00:09:44,840 Speaker 1: But people like Claude Robertson at Rainbow Lodge and hundreds 181 00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:46,840 Speaker 1: of people that we could mention that, I'm sure you've 182 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:50,400 Speaker 1: crossed paths with how much difference they make in fighting crime. 183 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 1: You can't. And I know it's a saying that I've 184 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:57,240 Speaker 1: heard you say often. You can't fix a problem through arrest. Yeah, 185 00:09:57,360 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 1: there's other ways of fighting crime, isn't it. 186 00:09:59,200 --> 00:10:01,400 Speaker 2: Yeah? Absolutely, And I said that as I said Q 187 00:10:01,520 --> 00:10:03,439 Speaker 2: and A, you know the problem you just can't you 188 00:10:03,520 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 2: arrest your way out of it? And Claude and like 189 00:10:07,040 --> 00:10:10,440 Speaker 2: the thousands of NGOs around Australia, all in this area 190 00:10:10,520 --> 00:10:13,280 Speaker 2: trying to do the right thing, largely with lack of 191 00:10:13,280 --> 00:10:16,160 Speaker 2: government support. Now there and they're doing the job that 192 00:10:16,559 --> 00:10:20,200 Speaker 2: government should be taking at least a good portion of 193 00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:24,960 Speaker 2: responsibility and funding them for this particular role. But to 194 00:10:25,080 --> 00:10:27,640 Speaker 2: go to Rainbow Lodge and I'd never heard of it 195 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:31,320 Speaker 2: until twelve months ago. To go there and have been 196 00:10:31,360 --> 00:10:33,880 Speaker 2: a number of times like yourself, and to sit and 197 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:37,120 Speaker 2: listen to the people who are coming through the system 198 00:10:37,200 --> 00:10:40,319 Speaker 2: or have been in the system sometimes for decades, it 199 00:10:40,400 --> 00:10:45,480 Speaker 2: is Yeah, it's almost counterintuitive. You go, wow, you know 200 00:10:45,679 --> 00:10:48,959 Speaker 2: there is life beyond Mount Dat, Saint Mary's, Blacktown and Penrith. 201 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 2: When I was out there, and if I was out 202 00:10:51,760 --> 00:10:54,360 Speaker 2: there then and I had come across any of those individuals, 203 00:10:54,520 --> 00:10:57,600 Speaker 2: you and I particularly just arrest them. 204 00:10:57,760 --> 00:11:01,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's right, just a rest them, you realize, And like, 205 00:11:01,920 --> 00:11:05,000 Speaker 1: how how powerful was the young bloke that spoke the 206 00:11:05,080 --> 00:11:08,000 Speaker 1: last one, Like you've got politicians, you've got the retired 207 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:11,400 Speaker 1: judges speaking, and then this fellow that had been through 208 00:11:11,440 --> 00:11:15,199 Speaker 1: the through the system and he talked about what Rainbow 209 00:11:15,200 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 1: Lodge did to him and give him a sense of 210 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:20,199 Speaker 1: purpose and direction in life. And it was inspiring. 211 00:11:20,440 --> 00:11:23,679 Speaker 2: It was And I'm actually I won't mention his name, 212 00:11:23,880 --> 00:11:25,760 Speaker 2: but I'm going to get him come and talk to 213 00:11:25,840 --> 00:11:29,240 Speaker 2: my students next year. I was blown away. So even 214 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:33,000 Speaker 2: if it's just one person, that makes a difference. The 215 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 2: impact that he will have on his peers, and you know, 216 00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:39,960 Speaker 2: his life story is something that we will never understand 217 00:11:40,040 --> 00:11:44,160 Speaker 2: or experience, and he will be a fantastic father, just 218 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:47,600 Speaker 2: like Claude, for the next generation. And it is really 219 00:11:47,640 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 2: it is inspiring. Yeah, absolutely, yeah. 220 00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:54,000 Speaker 1: I think with all that's happened, I consider myself fortunate 221 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 1: to see that side of fighting fighting crime from a 222 00:11:57,000 --> 00:12:00,400 Speaker 1: different perspective, about the gun without the handcuffs, and yeah, 223 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:03,800 Speaker 1: they make such a difference. Now, tell us about before 224 00:12:03,800 --> 00:12:06,360 Speaker 1: we get into the academic Vince Early, and I've got 225 00:12:06,360 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 1: to say, doctor Vince Early, it's choking on the words. 226 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:13,800 Speaker 2: But never believe everything you've read Gary before. 227 00:12:13,520 --> 00:12:17,079 Speaker 1: You decided to become smart. You're a cop, Why do 228 00:12:17,160 --> 00:12:18,839 Speaker 1: you join the cops? Look? 229 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:20,800 Speaker 2: Actually I got a credit Mum and Dad for that. 230 00:12:21,240 --> 00:12:23,040 Speaker 2: They thought it suited my personality. 231 00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: Knows what suits your personality. 232 00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:32,040 Speaker 2: Clearly there wasn't enough mental help supporting those early nineteen eighties. 233 00:12:32,160 --> 00:12:33,680 Speaker 1: Meta give him to the police. 234 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:37,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right, that's right. Plenty of mad people in there, 235 00:12:37,400 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 2: as we know, as I say, a double D, not 236 00:12:39,559 --> 00:12:43,880 Speaker 2: just mad mad. So they thought it suited my personality 237 00:12:44,280 --> 00:12:46,880 Speaker 2: variety of the day, and I never gave much thought 238 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:49,719 Speaker 2: to it. You know, when you join, it was just exciting, 239 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:52,839 Speaker 2: it was interesting. I never really had a career path 240 00:12:52,880 --> 00:12:56,600 Speaker 2: plotted out. I just drifted from enjoyment to enjoyment to enjoyment. 241 00:12:56,679 --> 00:13:01,440 Speaker 2: So hostygen negotiated undercovered drugs down the D's course where 242 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:03,640 Speaker 2: I met you, and I must say in all sincerity, 243 00:13:04,320 --> 00:13:07,760 Speaker 2: and the viewers might be surprised to listen, but I 244 00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:10,600 Speaker 2: really appreciated all the years that you came down and 245 00:13:10,679 --> 00:13:14,959 Speaker 2: lectured on the Detective's course which I coordinated. There was 246 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:17,640 Speaker 2: always hard to get police to come down, even in 247 00:13:17,800 --> 00:13:21,400 Speaker 2: service for their own people, but it was an experience 248 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 2: that I could never give them, so you you know, 249 00:13:24,480 --> 00:13:26,720 Speaker 2: over the years coming down, So you know, I hate 250 00:13:26,720 --> 00:13:28,560 Speaker 2: to publicly admit it. Thanks very much. 251 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:31,160 Speaker 1: Just repeat that a little bit loud and a little 252 00:13:31,200 --> 00:13:34,320 Speaker 1: bit clearer. No, I look, I think, and that's what 253 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:37,320 Speaker 1: and the people that went before me, the Russell Oxford 254 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:40,440 Speaker 1: and Paul Magers, Paul Jacob and that used to fill 255 00:13:40,480 --> 00:13:44,000 Speaker 1: that role. And then passing that, passing that expertise down, 256 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:47,000 Speaker 1: I think it's so important passing that lineage down, their training, 257 00:13:47,040 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 1: the things that you learned out on the streets. So 258 00:13:49,679 --> 00:13:52,920 Speaker 1: thank you for the privilege. I enjoyed that very much. 259 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,719 Speaker 1: So it was good. Okay, getting back to the point, 260 00:13:55,840 --> 00:13:58,400 Speaker 1: getting back, getting back to getting back to the point. 261 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:02,439 Speaker 1: What was the point I joined the police? Why did 262 00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:05,760 Speaker 1: you join the police? But hostage and negotiation that that's 263 00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:06,880 Speaker 1: an interesting field to work. 264 00:14:06,920 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 2: Oh, look, it was fascinating. I was there for eight years. 265 00:14:10,120 --> 00:14:12,400 Speaker 2: They didn't have any full time hostage negotiators then, but 266 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:16,360 Speaker 2: they do now. But I would like to think that 267 00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 2: once upon a time they're very selective as to who 268 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:20,000 Speaker 2: they chose to be hostage negotiating. 269 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:23,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, I know what you're saying without saying, but. 270 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:26,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, it was fascinating. It was really fascinating. You know, 271 00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 2: I went to a lot of people. Don't do a 272 00:14:29,560 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 2: lot of suicide intervention. You do a lot of people 273 00:14:32,320 --> 00:14:35,720 Speaker 2: who are taken in US, who are in strongholds who 274 00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:40,560 Speaker 2: are wanted for violent crimes, and of course psychiatric or 275 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:45,440 Speaker 2: people undergoing psychotic episodes holding other people hostage, generally members 276 00:14:45,480 --> 00:14:49,680 Speaker 2: of their family. So that was yeah, that was just 277 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:53,560 Speaker 2: an amazing experience. I was on SBS a few months 278 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:57,600 Speaker 2: ago now about witness or mind matters. I think it 279 00:14:57,680 --> 00:15:00,560 Speaker 2: was called about the role of being in a shader 280 00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:07,520 Speaker 2: and how victims and victims and witnesses recall things under 281 00:15:07,720 --> 00:15:14,000 Speaker 2: times of stress. But certainly I remember there was a 282 00:15:14,040 --> 00:15:18,040 Speaker 2: story of we got called out to Danar Kouma and 283 00:15:18,080 --> 00:15:20,000 Speaker 2: there was an offender wanted for an armed hold up 284 00:15:20,840 --> 00:15:22,760 Speaker 2: and it was in our house, and it was in 285 00:15:22,760 --> 00:15:25,320 Speaker 2: the middle of nowhere, so there was no mobile phone coverage, 286 00:15:25,760 --> 00:15:29,600 Speaker 2: and we go down and the tactical operations units surround 287 00:15:29,640 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 2: the place at about six am, and then we had 288 00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:35,120 Speaker 2: this thing called the Ball of Death seth. 289 00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:38,640 Speaker 1: I'm glad we changed that name. The Ball of Death. 290 00:15:38,840 --> 00:15:42,160 Speaker 2: Yes, And it was literally just like a speaker, a 291 00:15:42,160 --> 00:15:47,400 Speaker 2: small pa speaker encased in metal and attached to it. 292 00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 2: There was about, oh, maybe I don't know, fifty meters 293 00:15:50,320 --> 00:15:53,480 Speaker 2: of a wire and you could actually speak and it 294 00:15:53,520 --> 00:15:59,480 Speaker 2: would amplify for the for the speaker and because of 295 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:01,520 Speaker 2: no mobive phone coverage and we didn't know the phone 296 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:05,320 Speaker 2: number of the house, the t o U went in 297 00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:07,960 Speaker 2: about eight am and they smashed a window and they 298 00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:10,680 Speaker 2: tossed the ball of death in and we're hiding behind 299 00:16:10,680 --> 00:16:14,640 Speaker 2: a hedge, as you do, yes, as you did, And 300 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:17,320 Speaker 2: then we turned on the sirehen. It waked the bloke 301 00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:21,160 Speaker 2: up and he was not happy. So we said, you know, 302 00:16:21,320 --> 00:16:24,760 Speaker 2: we are the police. We need you to come out. 303 00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:27,800 Speaker 2: And it was dead silence, and we're waiting for about 304 00:16:27,800 --> 00:16:31,000 Speaker 2: thirty seconds and he's grabbed it and he's thrown it 305 00:16:31,040 --> 00:16:34,120 Speaker 2: back through the window, through the top pane of the window, 306 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:36,560 Speaker 2: which hadn't been smashed. He could have thrown it through 307 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 2: the bottom. Pain but stop, faint and we see the 308 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 2: ball of death and he'd cut the wire and come 309 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:45,520 Speaker 2: hurtling across the lawn and rolled on the ground like 310 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:49,440 Speaker 2: a ten pin bowling ball. And he yelled out, read 311 00:16:49,480 --> 00:16:51,640 Speaker 2: what I've got on the and f and I can't 312 00:16:51,640 --> 00:16:55,360 Speaker 2: mean what do you called it? And he gave me 313 00:16:55,880 --> 00:16:57,880 Speaker 2: he said why don't you know? He said, you blokes, 314 00:16:58,040 --> 00:17:00,440 Speaker 2: f off. I won't say what it was, but f off. 315 00:17:01,400 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 2: And we laughed. And then about ten or fifteen minutes later, 316 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:07,560 Speaker 2: after you calm down, you got I hopped on the 317 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:11,399 Speaker 2: paid I can't remember his name, his poplic Gary. 318 00:17:11,600 --> 00:17:14,159 Speaker 1: I said, oh, I did come out. You must have 319 00:17:14,240 --> 00:17:14,840 Speaker 1: been You did. 320 00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:16,960 Speaker 2: Come out, yeah, I said, Gary, we've got the place 321 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:18,879 Speaker 2: around it. You're not going to go into where you wanted. 322 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:21,240 Speaker 2: You said, okay, look, give me give me five or 323 00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:23,680 Speaker 2: ten minutes. And I'm looking at I was with Chris 324 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:26,120 Speaker 2: at the time, and I said, what do you want 325 00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 2: five or ten minutes for? And then somebody dawned upon us. 326 00:17:28,119 --> 00:17:30,760 Speaker 2: He wanted to give his partner a special home of 327 00:17:30,840 --> 00:17:33,639 Speaker 2: good goodbye, and he came out and it was fine. 328 00:17:34,600 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 1: It's bizarre things that go on that sieges I was 329 00:17:37,760 --> 00:17:39,920 Speaker 1: at the siege. You have the robot that we used 330 00:17:39,960 --> 00:17:43,439 Speaker 1: to send them with the Tactical Operations Unit, and we 331 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:46,440 Speaker 1: had to carry the robot leopard crawling all the way 332 00:17:46,480 --> 00:17:49,960 Speaker 1: and carrying the carrying the robot which was quite heavy. 333 00:17:50,880 --> 00:17:54,000 Speaker 1: It wasn't carrying it. We get it all the way in, 334 00:17:54,119 --> 00:17:56,719 Speaker 1: we get back without being shot, and we're all happy. 335 00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:02,040 Speaker 1: But one of the tires fell up, so then we 336 00:18:02,119 --> 00:18:05,879 Speaker 1: had the leopard crawl all the back and carry the 337 00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:09,439 Speaker 1: rabot out fix its little tire and send it back in. 338 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:14,160 Speaker 1: But yeah, they're serious situations. But yeah, hearing us laugh 339 00:18:14,160 --> 00:18:16,160 Speaker 1: about it, You've got to find the humor in these 340 00:18:16,200 --> 00:18:24,240 Speaker 1: situations because otherwise it's too tight. You're hanging on too tight. Policing. 341 00:18:24,440 --> 00:18:26,639 Speaker 1: You worked, you work some of the tough errors. You 342 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:28,440 Speaker 1: worked out West and that you would have seen a 343 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:31,760 Speaker 1: lot of crime. You became a became a detective, You 344 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:34,679 Speaker 1: became involved in training of detectives, which I think is 345 00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:37,560 Speaker 1: absolutely crucial, and we'll talk a little bit more about 346 00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:40,879 Speaker 1: that later on. But you also decided to become a 347 00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:45,320 Speaker 1: bit somewhat of an academic. Run us through your qualifications 348 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:47,560 Speaker 1: so we know who we're talking to. 349 00:18:49,080 --> 00:18:52,560 Speaker 2: So when I was in the police, I just had 350 00:18:53,119 --> 00:18:55,359 Speaker 2: I wasn't very good at school academically at all. I 351 00:18:55,440 --> 00:18:57,280 Speaker 2: mean on my late bloomer. So when I was in 352 00:18:57,320 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 2: the police, I decided to put myself through you. And 353 00:18:59,280 --> 00:19:01,240 Speaker 2: you say, when I was in the place, I got 354 00:19:01,359 --> 00:19:04,159 Speaker 2: a degree in psychology, a degree in criminology. Then I 355 00:19:04,200 --> 00:19:07,160 Speaker 2: went on and did my NBA Masters in Business Administration, 356 00:19:07,280 --> 00:19:09,119 Speaker 2: and then I went on and did my when I 357 00:19:09,119 --> 00:19:13,639 Speaker 2: was down at gulb and lecturing a university teaching and 358 00:19:13,720 --> 00:19:17,880 Speaker 2: learning a degree, and then I went on and did 359 00:19:17,880 --> 00:19:20,720 Speaker 2: emergency management. So when I actually that was just by luck. 360 00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:25,040 Speaker 2: And so I always found interesting. I wouldn't tell to 361 00:19:25,119 --> 00:19:27,520 Speaker 2: a nerd what people probably might disagree. 362 00:19:27,600 --> 00:19:29,920 Speaker 1: That's I won't say what's up said about that? 363 00:19:32,880 --> 00:19:36,000 Speaker 2: And so when I left. I left in two thousand 364 00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:39,320 Speaker 2: and ten or twenty eleven after some bad he's pushed 365 00:19:39,359 --> 00:19:40,960 Speaker 2: me off a roof at Saint Mary's. I was in. 366 00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:47,359 Speaker 1: GDS negatiations about it. Don't push me, oh stuff to you, 367 00:19:47,440 --> 00:19:48,320 Speaker 1: and they pushed you off a. 368 00:19:48,359 --> 00:19:50,359 Speaker 2: Roof talking about a loser. 369 00:19:50,400 --> 00:19:53,320 Speaker 1: People are listening, who you might get a sense of 370 00:19:53,400 --> 00:19:56,480 Speaker 1: I who pushed off the roof just shut up? 371 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:03,520 Speaker 2: Ah. Anyway, that my colleague who had the blake, who 372 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:06,720 Speaker 2: I was with at the time. It was a young 373 00:20:06,720 --> 00:20:09,960 Speaker 2: perbasery constable. It just happened to be there. He just 374 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:13,600 Speaker 2: left the army and he was in the SAS and 375 00:20:13,640 --> 00:20:15,879 Speaker 2: he is as I'm laying on the ground with a 376 00:20:15,880 --> 00:20:21,119 Speaker 2: fractured skull and fractured leg. Literally, I'll get them by, 377 00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:24,360 Speaker 2: I'll get them so and next couple of seconds later, 378 00:20:24,359 --> 00:20:26,840 Speaker 2: a couple of minutes later, I hear his blood curdling scream. 379 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:29,080 Speaker 2: He's obviously giving these blokes a bit of summary justice. 380 00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:35,120 Speaker 1: Well yeah, yeah, well they should take offense. You can't 381 00:20:35,119 --> 00:20:36,320 Speaker 1: throw Vince off the roof. 382 00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:39,000 Speaker 2: That's right, Yeah, that's too much giving concrete, I can 383 00:20:39,040 --> 00:20:39,520 Speaker 2: tell you that. 384 00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:44,000 Speaker 1: Well, look, despite the smile on my face, I'm sorry 385 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:47,679 Speaker 1: to hear that's what ended your career. But train off 386 00:20:47,680 --> 00:20:49,760 Speaker 1: a roof. We've had a lot of people had different reasons. 387 00:20:50,320 --> 00:20:55,159 Speaker 1: Why did you leave the police roof? And lucky you 388 00:20:55,200 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 1: had your say, yeah, I know they might have jumped 389 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:01,399 Speaker 1: on you after they threw off the roof. Okay, so 390 00:21:01,680 --> 00:21:07,320 Speaker 1: you've found your way into academia. Academia and you're lecturing criminologists. 391 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:09,640 Speaker 1: Where are you lecturing at mcquarie Union. 392 00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:12,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, McQuary Union. So when I left and I was 393 00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:15,640 Speaker 2: recovering from my injuries, it was just by sheer luck 394 00:21:15,800 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 2: that this opportunity came up, this job. So I went 395 00:21:18,800 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 2: down and it was informal talk with the boss at 396 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 2: the UNI, in charge of the of the department, and 397 00:21:24,600 --> 00:21:26,080 Speaker 2: he said, look, if you want a job, it's there 398 00:21:26,119 --> 00:21:28,040 Speaker 2: for you have no one in policing. And I said, yeah, 399 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:30,440 Speaker 2: give it to go. And they've been there fourteen years 400 00:21:30,440 --> 00:21:33,040 Speaker 2: now and absolutely love it. It's fantastic. The kids are excellent. 401 00:21:33,480 --> 00:21:35,360 Speaker 2: None of them necessarily want to be in the police, 402 00:21:35,680 --> 00:21:37,919 Speaker 2: so they want to go into things like Asia or 403 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:42,560 Speaker 2: asis or Department of Defense or Attorneys General or cyber 404 00:21:42,680 --> 00:21:45,960 Speaker 2: or something like that. So I talk about to the kids, 405 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:47,760 Speaker 2: and I call them kids, but they're not. They're adults 406 00:21:48,560 --> 00:21:52,600 Speaker 2: about my experience. But also, you know, what is policing, 407 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:55,639 Speaker 2: And when you think about it, it is how I 408 00:21:55,680 --> 00:21:58,800 Speaker 2: see the police is like they're referees in society. So 409 00:21:59,760 --> 00:22:02,760 Speaker 2: you know, so police are called upon to do all 410 00:22:02,760 --> 00:22:04,359 Speaker 2: manner of things, as you know, and I'm sure the 411 00:22:04,359 --> 00:22:08,440 Speaker 2: listeners know. And then the police adjudicate on a situation 412 00:22:08,680 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 2: and they bring in their own personal experience, so being 413 00:22:10,800 --> 00:22:13,440 Speaker 2: in their own life experience, they listen to the views 414 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 2: of the victims the offender and look at the situation 415 00:22:16,680 --> 00:22:18,719 Speaker 2: and they make a judgment call. And sometimes a judgment 416 00:22:18,760 --> 00:22:21,119 Speaker 2: call is good, sometimes it's not so good, and sometimes 417 00:22:21,119 --> 00:22:23,879 Speaker 2: it's horrendously bad when I make a catastrophic mistake for 418 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:26,399 Speaker 2: no fall of their own. Sometimes, so I see the 419 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:29,240 Speaker 2: police like a referee in society of trying to keep 420 00:22:29,359 --> 00:22:33,240 Speaker 2: society fairly harmonious. Not everyone as we are going to 421 00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:36,880 Speaker 2: agree with what the police do. And I often say 422 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:39,840 Speaker 2: that the kids. You know, when I talk about mental 423 00:22:39,880 --> 00:22:44,320 Speaker 2: health and having been a negotiator, people look at things retrospectively, 424 00:22:44,880 --> 00:22:47,240 Speaker 2: and you don't have that luxury at the time of 425 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:49,840 Speaker 2: looking at things retrospectively. You make a judgment call and 426 00:22:49,920 --> 00:22:52,199 Speaker 2: what you believe to be the best decision to be 427 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:57,720 Speaker 2: made in a situation. So to help them understand about 428 00:22:57,800 --> 00:23:00,479 Speaker 2: the policing, I often use the word that police are 429 00:23:00,520 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 2: like street corner psychiatrists because they deal with mental health, 430 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:08,439 Speaker 2: drug and alcohol, gambling, of course, you know, domestic violence, 431 00:23:08,480 --> 00:23:11,679 Speaker 2: something I'm very passionate about, but all manner of crime. 432 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:14,560 Speaker 2: And you know, the time pressure is put on police 433 00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:18,200 Speaker 2: to deal with all these particular issues. They go from 434 00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:20,639 Speaker 2: one job to another job to another job. And I 435 00:23:20,720 --> 00:23:22,919 Speaker 2: tell the kids it's just like if you can imagine 436 00:23:22,920 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 2: a pinball machine, the ball has been flipped all over 437 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:28,760 Speaker 2: the place, and they've got to make these judgment calls. 438 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:30,840 Speaker 2: You know, you're going to a violent domestic and then 439 00:23:30,880 --> 00:23:33,679 Speaker 2: another one comes on over the police radio and you go, oh, 440 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:35,960 Speaker 2: which one's more serious, and you pick to go to one, 441 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 2: and you don't know if that decision is right until 442 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:41,960 Speaker 2: til afterwards. So I try to get I don't try 443 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:44,960 Speaker 2: to change the student's point of view. I try to 444 00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:47,000 Speaker 2: get them to challenge it, to think about, well, what 445 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:51,240 Speaker 2: is policing in today's society actually like? And it's certainly 446 00:23:51,280 --> 00:23:52,639 Speaker 2: not clear cut, as we both know. 447 00:23:53,280 --> 00:23:56,080 Speaker 1: Well, I think the fact that you've got that lived 448 00:23:56,119 --> 00:23:58,840 Speaker 1: experience as a police officer, so you've got the street 449 00:23:58,880 --> 00:24:01,800 Speaker 1: smarts that come with play, but the fact that you've 450 00:24:01,880 --> 00:24:06,040 Speaker 1: drifted into lecturing and the academic side of it. It's 451 00:24:06,080 --> 00:24:08,520 Speaker 1: a good combination of skills that you can look at 452 00:24:08,560 --> 00:24:11,720 Speaker 1: it objectively because it's very easy to criticize the police 453 00:24:11,720 --> 00:24:13,840 Speaker 1: that they made a decision, but let's look at the 454 00:24:13,880 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 1: circumstances of the decision. Like you just said which domestic 455 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:18,800 Speaker 1: to go to? Or why did you leave that job 456 00:24:19,080 --> 00:24:21,440 Speaker 1: and go to that job? You're going to make these calls, 457 00:24:21,720 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 1: and invariably police work is adjudicated on six months twelve 458 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:29,240 Speaker 1: months down the track in court by barristers being paid 459 00:24:29,280 --> 00:24:31,800 Speaker 1: a lot of money to make the police look stupid 460 00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:34,720 Speaker 1: on whatever decision, So you're virtually in a no win situation. 461 00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:38,000 Speaker 1: I would often say to people that get out of 462 00:24:38,040 --> 00:24:40,800 Speaker 1: the witness box and they've been cross examined and smashed 463 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:42,800 Speaker 1: in the witness box and they gave but we didn't 464 00:24:42,840 --> 00:24:46,000 Speaker 1: do anything wrong. And you explain, well, it doesn't matter. 465 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:48,320 Speaker 1: It does not matter. You are going to be criticized. 466 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:50,399 Speaker 1: That's the way the system is set up. In the 467 00:24:50,560 --> 00:24:54,480 Speaker 1: adversarial system, You're going to be attacked. And that's the 468 00:24:54,480 --> 00:24:57,679 Speaker 1: way you're interest in domestic violence and getting back to 469 00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:05,920 Speaker 1: your outburst things just you became like a YouTube sensation, 470 00:25:06,119 --> 00:25:09,400 Speaker 1: didn't you after it? Everywhere I looked, there's look it was. 471 00:25:09,520 --> 00:25:12,280 Speaker 2: It was so just going back to it. So it 472 00:25:12,359 --> 00:25:16,800 Speaker 2: was my after I finished, you know, berating them to 473 00:25:16,840 --> 00:25:20,000 Speaker 2: a point, everything I said about reading those one thousand, 474 00:25:20,040 --> 00:25:22,640 Speaker 2: three hundred and sixty two Corona inquires of twenty years 475 00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:24,560 Speaker 2: as correct. You know, all the all the information I 476 00:25:25,160 --> 00:25:27,520 Speaker 2: said was great. It was not a scripted response. It 477 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:30,880 Speaker 2: was something that was just you know, off the off 478 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:34,520 Speaker 2: the top of my head. And had I know when 479 00:25:34,520 --> 00:25:35,959 Speaker 2: I was going to be asked a question, I probably 480 00:25:35,960 --> 00:25:38,800 Speaker 2: would have had something better prepared. So far as berating 481 00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:43,000 Speaker 2: them was concerned, but I think that you know, when 482 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:47,840 Speaker 2: it comes to domestic violence, and my response it was 483 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:49,800 Speaker 2: more I've forgotten. 484 00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:54,880 Speaker 1: The question was just what prompted that, yeah, the comments 485 00:25:54,920 --> 00:25:57,359 Speaker 1: that you made there, because clearly it was coming from 486 00:25:57,760 --> 00:26:00,439 Speaker 1: a deep inside you. It was genuine yeah, And I 487 00:26:00,440 --> 00:26:02,800 Speaker 1: think that's why it got people's You know, if you 488 00:26:03,080 --> 00:26:06,000 Speaker 1: sat there and gave an academic response and all that, 489 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:08,480 Speaker 1: you stripped it away and said, oh that you want 490 00:26:08,520 --> 00:26:10,000 Speaker 1: to know the truth. This is yeah. 491 00:26:10,119 --> 00:26:15,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean seventeen million views across the socials, which 492 00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:17,160 Speaker 2: was just standing much to the horror of my four 493 00:26:17,200 --> 00:26:18,000 Speaker 2: teenage kids. 494 00:26:18,160 --> 00:26:19,119 Speaker 1: Woul embarrassing. 495 00:26:19,280 --> 00:26:21,840 Speaker 2: Ah, my two daughters. I got a twenty year old 496 00:26:21,920 --> 00:26:24,640 Speaker 2: daughter and a fifteen year old daughter. Of course they're 497 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:28,199 Speaker 2: taking claim that those views are theirs. And I got 498 00:26:28,200 --> 00:26:30,640 Speaker 2: twin sons who are in the middle, and they really 499 00:26:30,720 --> 00:26:35,199 Speaker 2: don't care less. Although, as I said recently when I 500 00:26:35,240 --> 00:26:38,880 Speaker 2: gave a talk to an NGO, my twin sons, when 501 00:26:38,920 --> 00:26:40,399 Speaker 2: I were asked to mow the law and like I 502 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:43,160 Speaker 2: hid yesterday, they said, oh, how dare you? How dare 503 00:26:43,200 --> 00:26:46,640 Speaker 2: You're a disgrace? It back come back at me. It's 504 00:26:47,480 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 2: treacherous kids, teenagers. But yeah, I think that had a 505 00:26:53,080 --> 00:26:55,480 Speaker 2: woman said it, it wouldn't have gained traction. But because I'm 506 00:26:55,640 --> 00:26:59,800 Speaker 2: an old, fat white male, I'm stereotypical a game traction. 507 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:02,520 Speaker 2: I'm really glad for the cause, and I think the 508 00:27:02,600 --> 00:27:04,600 Speaker 2: big challenge we might go into this later, but I 509 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:07,960 Speaker 2: think the big challenge over the next ten years in 510 00:27:08,000 --> 00:27:11,040 Speaker 2: this area is trying to get men to come into 511 00:27:11,080 --> 00:27:15,600 Speaker 2: the conversation to deal with how to rectify domestic violence. 512 00:27:15,680 --> 00:27:18,160 Speaker 2: And the reason I say that is having spoken now 513 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:24,280 Speaker 2: to thousands of people all year the NGO space, you know, 514 00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:27,080 Speaker 2: White Ribbon and places a lot, not so much Clawed 515 00:27:27,160 --> 00:27:30,600 Speaker 2: or Rainbow Lodge, but other places similar to that. You know, 516 00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 2: they've had decades and decades of blood, sweat and tears 517 00:27:33,600 --> 00:27:36,680 Speaker 2: with our government support. And now because men are the problem, 518 00:27:37,359 --> 00:27:41,479 Speaker 2: to ask men to come in and assist them, they're going, WHOA, 519 00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:44,800 Speaker 2: this is our space, you know, and we are victims 520 00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:47,960 Speaker 2: of domestic violence, so we now don't want men coming 521 00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:50,080 Speaker 2: in and telling us what to do. I don't think 522 00:27:50,080 --> 00:27:53,720 Speaker 2: it's the men telling them what to do. It's about 523 00:27:53,720 --> 00:27:55,919 Speaker 2: the men supporting the women who are already in this 524 00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:58,680 Speaker 2: particular area. And I think the next ten years is 525 00:27:58,680 --> 00:28:01,400 Speaker 2: going to be really important to try and get men 526 00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:06,040 Speaker 2: to assist organizations, non government organizations to try and reduce 527 00:28:06,080 --> 00:28:08,600 Speaker 2: domestic violence. Because as we know it's men that inflict 528 00:28:08,640 --> 00:28:11,160 Speaker 2: the violence. It's men to destroy society. Do they start 529 00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:14,919 Speaker 2: wars in the Middle East? You know, they trush society 530 00:28:15,000 --> 00:28:18,399 Speaker 2: with environment. So men are the problem. But now to 531 00:28:18,440 --> 00:28:21,040 Speaker 2: try and get men into the conversation or decent people 532 00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:22,760 Speaker 2: into the conversation, it's going to be really hard. 533 00:28:22,760 --> 00:28:25,160 Speaker 1: And you've got all these women that have been working 534 00:28:25,359 --> 00:28:28,240 Speaker 1: hard for a very long time without any help and 535 00:28:28,440 --> 00:28:30,719 Speaker 1: building it from ground up, and then okay, we're going 536 00:28:30,760 --> 00:28:34,280 Speaker 1: to get the men come in here. There's so many 537 00:28:34,320 --> 00:28:38,160 Speaker 1: issues too and to address with it. And I'm looking 538 00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:41,160 Speaker 1: at some of the points that flowed on from your 539 00:28:41,680 --> 00:28:45,200 Speaker 1: comments on Q and A and talking about addressing drug 540 00:28:45,240 --> 00:28:48,360 Speaker 1: and alcohol abuse, how that factors into domestic violence. So 541 00:28:48,560 --> 00:28:50,920 Speaker 1: it's not just it's not one dimensional. There's a lot 542 00:28:50,920 --> 00:28:52,720 Speaker 1: of factors that come into it that talk to me 543 00:28:52,760 --> 00:28:56,760 Speaker 1: about the impact of alcohol and drugs in domestic violence. 544 00:28:57,120 --> 00:28:59,760 Speaker 2: So one of my areas have studied, I like, is 545 00:29:00,280 --> 00:29:03,280 Speaker 2: police shootings, and I've read the coronial reports and I've 546 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:05,480 Speaker 2: got a spreadsheet at home. I'm going to write an 547 00:29:05,520 --> 00:29:07,040 Speaker 2: article one day when I get around it. I don't 548 00:29:07,080 --> 00:29:09,120 Speaker 2: know when that is. But when you look at the 549 00:29:09,160 --> 00:29:14,040 Speaker 2: fatal police shootings in Australia from twenty twelve to twenty ten, 550 00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:17,360 Speaker 2: or twenty twelve anyway to twenty twenty two. If you 551 00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:22,080 Speaker 2: look at the fatal police shootings that have occurred, ninety percent, 552 00:29:23,040 --> 00:29:26,200 Speaker 2: whether it be a domestic violence or whether at be 553 00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:30,080 Speaker 2: people with mental health, ninety percent of those people have 554 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:37,120 Speaker 2: underlying historical, well developed drug and alcohol addiction problems, psychiatric problems. 555 00:29:37,600 --> 00:29:41,400 Speaker 2: So we talk about domestic violence. So if you looked 556 00:29:41,400 --> 00:29:44,200 Speaker 2: at the figures for domestic violence, like the Coronia Report 557 00:29:44,560 --> 00:29:48,040 Speaker 2: are reports I've read, if government spent more on the 558 00:29:48,120 --> 00:29:51,680 Speaker 2: drug and alcohol then a lot of the problems could 559 00:29:51,680 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 2: be could be solved because it is those fundamental drug 560 00:29:55,800 --> 00:30:01,680 Speaker 2: and alcohol issues that cause domestic violence. I does drugging 561 00:30:01,720 --> 00:30:06,560 Speaker 2: alcohol cause these problems. If you look at there's a 562 00:30:06,600 --> 00:30:10,239 Speaker 2: thing called, believe it or not, the Misery Index, and 563 00:30:10,280 --> 00:30:15,640 Speaker 2: it's a measure of the state of the nation's welfare. 564 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:20,040 Speaker 2: It looks at what's the word I'm looking for, looks 565 00:30:20,080 --> 00:30:24,120 Speaker 2: at economics, it looks at an unemployment then it puts 566 00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:26,800 Speaker 2: it on a graph and it's a credible graph. And 567 00:30:27,160 --> 00:30:31,920 Speaker 2: if you go back about thirty years and you looked 568 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:36,479 Speaker 2: at the misery index, and you're superimposed that over the 569 00:30:36,600 --> 00:30:42,360 Speaker 2: deaths and domestic violence. There is almost a one hundred 570 00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:49,160 Speaker 2: percent correlation between harsh economic times and spikes in domestic 571 00:30:49,240 --> 00:30:51,000 Speaker 2: violence in murders, I should. 572 00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:54,960 Speaker 1: Say, OK, so domestic violence related murders, yep, yep. 573 00:30:55,480 --> 00:31:00,680 Speaker 2: So based on what I've read anyway, Like, now, why 574 00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:05,560 Speaker 2: has there been so many women murdered because of unemployment, 575 00:31:05,640 --> 00:31:09,320 Speaker 2: because of interest rates going up, because of the cost 576 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:12,200 Speaker 2: of living, because of lack of housing. And it can't 577 00:31:12,280 --> 00:31:14,520 Speaker 2: be over the last thirty years where it's spiked and 578 00:31:14,520 --> 00:31:18,000 Speaker 2: we're talking like, you know, you think it's probably have 579 00:31:18,120 --> 00:31:21,480 Speaker 2: earned about ten times over the last few decades. It 580 00:31:21,520 --> 00:31:24,960 Speaker 2: can't be coincidental that in harsh economic times more women 581 00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:25,400 Speaker 2: are murdered. 582 00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:29,520 Speaker 1: It makes sense. And you just talk economics, housing issues 583 00:31:29,560 --> 00:31:32,280 Speaker 1: and all that for relationships gone bad. Quite often people 584 00:31:32,280 --> 00:31:35,640 Speaker 1: are stuck within the relationship because economically that they can't 585 00:31:35,640 --> 00:31:38,280 Speaker 1: afford to separate. It can be as simple as that. 586 00:31:38,640 --> 00:31:41,480 Speaker 1: And then you've got this ticking time bomb. Yeah, yeah, 587 00:31:41,680 --> 00:31:42,120 Speaker 1: carrying on. 588 00:31:42,320 --> 00:31:45,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, And not only that, you hear people say, I mean, 589 00:31:45,240 --> 00:31:49,120 Speaker 2: I've spoken to about three thousand school childrens across the 590 00:31:49,160 --> 00:31:54,680 Speaker 2: schools New South across Sydney and some of the kids say, well, 591 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:57,440 Speaker 2: why doesn't the women have a bit of a cunning 592 00:31:57,520 --> 00:31:59,040 Speaker 2: kit as we used to say, you know, you used 593 00:31:59,040 --> 00:32:01,200 Speaker 2: to put a bit of money. But the problem is 594 00:32:01,280 --> 00:32:03,960 Speaker 2: they aren't in the economic control of their finances. 595 00:32:04,400 --> 00:32:07,080 Speaker 1: That leads into the coersive control aspects of it. 596 00:32:07,200 --> 00:32:10,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, so they can't even vulnerable. Yeah, even if they 597 00:32:10,400 --> 00:32:12,120 Speaker 2: wanted to leave, they can't because they don't have any 598 00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:15,280 Speaker 2: money to leave and going. The kids don't under like 599 00:32:15,320 --> 00:32:17,160 Speaker 2: the school kids I'm talking about now, I don't really 600 00:32:17,200 --> 00:32:19,720 Speaker 2: understand that that you know, that's an element of it. 601 00:32:20,640 --> 00:32:24,160 Speaker 2: So you know, that coercive control and the kids, you know, 602 00:32:24,280 --> 00:32:27,320 Speaker 2: trying to get them to understand, particularly girls, you know, 603 00:32:27,320 --> 00:32:31,440 Speaker 2: what are the subtleties as we know about coercive control. 604 00:32:31,480 --> 00:32:33,880 Speaker 2: And i'd say to that skilled children I talk to, 605 00:32:34,600 --> 00:32:37,680 Speaker 2: you know, in very simple terms, particular to the girls, 606 00:32:37,720 --> 00:32:40,600 Speaker 2: you know, if the relationship doesn't feel right, then it's 607 00:32:40,600 --> 00:32:42,200 Speaker 2: probably not good. 608 00:32:42,320 --> 00:32:46,400 Speaker 1: Good advice the advice. Yeah, but with that coersive control, 609 00:32:46,720 --> 00:32:50,440 Speaker 1: I think that's something that's really good changes where the 610 00:32:51,160 --> 00:32:54,320 Speaker 1: legislation has been implemented, because I think from policing and 611 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:57,520 Speaker 1: we've talked a lot about coercive control on this podcast. 612 00:32:57,840 --> 00:33:00,320 Speaker 1: But with policing, we used to turn up at the domes. 613 00:33:00,880 --> 00:33:03,440 Speaker 1: Well there's no assault that's taken place. We didn't have 614 00:33:03,480 --> 00:33:08,280 Speaker 1: any powers to act on what's occurred. It's obvious what 615 00:33:08,480 --> 00:33:10,760 Speaker 1: was going to occur, but we didn't have the legislation 616 00:33:11,440 --> 00:33:15,360 Speaker 1: COURSI control. I think the introduction of it's great. I 617 00:33:15,360 --> 00:33:17,400 Speaker 1: think we're just going to make sure police are informed 618 00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:19,080 Speaker 1: about it and they how to look for the signs 619 00:33:19,080 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 1: of it, gather the evidence so the legislation can be 620 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:24,400 Speaker 1: used to it's full of strength. Yeah. 621 00:33:24,640 --> 00:33:26,960 Speaker 2: I also think, as you would know with any new law, 622 00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:30,520 Speaker 2: it's going to take the police a while to adjust 623 00:33:30,560 --> 00:33:32,840 Speaker 2: to it and to be able to prove it in court, 624 00:33:33,160 --> 00:33:34,800 Speaker 2: and then on top of that then there's going to 625 00:33:34,800 --> 00:33:38,720 Speaker 2: be appeals because it's new law. So I think I 626 00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:43,640 Speaker 2: think the evolution of it will probably take probably five 627 00:33:43,880 --> 00:33:47,480 Speaker 2: maybe ten years before it becomes fairly normative. But we're 628 00:33:47,520 --> 00:33:50,440 Speaker 2: going to be, as you labor intentive to go back 629 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:52,960 Speaker 2: and to pick up all the pieces to thread them 630 00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:56,680 Speaker 2: together to come up with to paint a picture. In Scotland, 631 00:33:57,160 --> 00:33:59,360 Speaker 2: the law there about coercia control, which is one of 632 00:33:59,400 --> 00:34:03,680 Speaker 2: the best in the world only needs three three pieces 633 00:34:03,680 --> 00:34:08,399 Speaker 2: of information or three what's what I'm looking elements? Elements? Yeah, yeah, 634 00:34:08,480 --> 00:34:11,319 Speaker 2: to show that someone has been coercive, so they only 635 00:34:11,360 --> 00:34:13,080 Speaker 2: need three. In New South Wales, I don't think there's 636 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:16,280 Speaker 2: any specific number, but trying to piece it all together 637 00:34:16,320 --> 00:34:18,239 Speaker 2: and it's going to be you know, it is going 638 00:34:18,280 --> 00:34:22,360 Speaker 2: to be time consuming. SMSs and all the pictures and 639 00:34:22,400 --> 00:34:24,040 Speaker 2: the behavior of the individual. 640 00:34:24,280 --> 00:34:27,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, there's a lot to take in. It's gathering 641 00:34:27,520 --> 00:34:31,200 Speaker 1: its evidence as complex as a homicide investigation. I look 642 00:34:31,200 --> 00:34:33,640 Speaker 1: at it and that's wherever the police can embrace it, 643 00:34:33,800 --> 00:34:37,160 Speaker 1: understand it and have the resources to deal with it. 644 00:34:37,200 --> 00:34:40,239 Speaker 1: That's going to be a big thing. I'm looking at 645 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:42,480 Speaker 1: that figures And you mentioned that based on the fact 646 00:34:42,520 --> 00:34:45,800 Speaker 1: you've read one three hundred and sixty two coroners reports 647 00:34:45,840 --> 00:34:48,239 Speaker 1: in U Soth Wales over the last twenty years and 648 00:34:48,360 --> 00:34:51,640 Speaker 1: underfunding is a common element. First of all, that's a 649 00:34:51,640 --> 00:34:53,360 Speaker 1: lot of coroner's reports. 650 00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:54,440 Speaker 2: To reach and I never saw your name in one 651 00:34:54,480 --> 00:34:54,719 Speaker 2: of them. 652 00:34:56,120 --> 00:35:01,239 Speaker 1: I deny that allegation. That's a lot of reports to 653 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:03,640 Speaker 1: read and what was the focus of that? What was 654 00:35:03,960 --> 00:35:06,480 Speaker 1: you're reading those reports and what did you learn from that? 655 00:35:07,640 --> 00:35:10,160 Speaker 2: The purpose I'm actually starting to read them years ago. 656 00:35:10,239 --> 00:35:12,400 Speaker 2: Was to try and understand, well, actually, it's more from 657 00:35:12,440 --> 00:35:14,799 Speaker 2: a police shooting point of view, you know, why did 658 00:35:14,800 --> 00:35:18,359 Speaker 2: the police end up shooting an individual? So that's how 659 00:35:18,440 --> 00:35:21,840 Speaker 2: that was the beginning point. It was never initially about 660 00:35:21,960 --> 00:35:25,080 Speaker 2: domestic violence per se. It was more our interest or 661 00:35:25,160 --> 00:35:28,280 Speaker 2: my interest in you know what, why why do police 662 00:35:29,719 --> 00:35:32,080 Speaker 2: shoot someone? And you hear this phrase in academa, and 663 00:35:32,120 --> 00:35:35,680 Speaker 2: I'm always correcting my colleagues at work, the police use 664 00:35:35,719 --> 00:35:38,800 Speaker 2: of fatal force. Police don't choose to use fatal force. 665 00:35:39,239 --> 00:35:42,479 Speaker 2: The police shoot someone invariably to stop them doing something. 666 00:35:42,520 --> 00:35:44,960 Speaker 2: If they die a result of it, then that's unfortunate. 667 00:35:45,239 --> 00:35:47,279 Speaker 2: But this term that they used in academia, you know, 668 00:35:47,440 --> 00:35:49,360 Speaker 2: police use of fatal force is a bit of this 669 00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:55,439 Speaker 2: moment mis noma. Yeah, that's right. Academic, you wouldn't think so. 670 00:35:55,440 --> 00:35:59,239 Speaker 2: So it was about looking at the police shootings, but 671 00:36:00,040 --> 00:36:02,640 Speaker 2: it developed into about trying to get an understanding of 672 00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:08,359 Speaker 2: the dynamics of domestic violence and mental health. Because when 673 00:36:08,400 --> 00:36:11,320 Speaker 2: I talk to the students again and even at school 674 00:36:11,360 --> 00:36:13,920 Speaker 2: about police shootings and mental health, I'm getting off the 675 00:36:13,920 --> 00:36:16,440 Speaker 2: point slightly, but I'm trying to fill in time. 676 00:36:16,239 --> 00:36:19,839 Speaker 1: For you events, I can guarantee you who we're going 677 00:36:19,880 --> 00:36:23,520 Speaker 1: to fill the time up I've just got. We're on 678 00:36:23,560 --> 00:36:25,040 Speaker 1: the ground floor. I can't frae you off. 679 00:36:29,520 --> 00:36:32,280 Speaker 2: But when we talk about police shootings and mental health, 680 00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:35,960 Speaker 2: I say to the kids in class, you know, they say, oh, well, 681 00:36:36,000 --> 00:36:37,800 Speaker 2: why didn't the police do this or why didn't the 682 00:36:37,800 --> 00:36:40,080 Speaker 2: police do that? After the event, and I said, well, 683 00:36:40,239 --> 00:36:42,680 Speaker 2: first of all, when you're arrived at the scene, you 684 00:36:42,719 --> 00:36:44,719 Speaker 2: don't know anything about the person. You don't even know 685 00:36:44,760 --> 00:36:47,399 Speaker 2: their name. Sometimes as a negotiating didn't even know that. Well, 686 00:36:47,400 --> 00:36:48,960 Speaker 2: you might have known the name, but that was about it. 687 00:36:49,560 --> 00:36:51,759 Speaker 2: You didn't know if they had one or two mental 688 00:36:51,800 --> 00:36:54,600 Speaker 2: health issues, whether or diagnosed or undiagnosed. You didn't know 689 00:36:54,600 --> 00:36:57,080 Speaker 2: what medication they were on. You didn't know if they'd 690 00:36:57,120 --> 00:36:59,480 Speaker 2: taken their medication the day before. You didn't know if 691 00:36:59,480 --> 00:37:01,440 Speaker 2: they took heart their medication. You didn't know if they 692 00:37:01,520 --> 00:37:03,840 Speaker 2: doubled up because they'd missed it the day before. You 693 00:37:03,880 --> 00:37:06,120 Speaker 2: didn't know if the medication they had taken was out 694 00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:09,080 Speaker 2: of date. Then if they had alcohol, what was the 695 00:37:09,120 --> 00:37:13,480 Speaker 2: impact chemically on the brain of you know, spirits or 696 00:37:13,560 --> 00:37:16,000 Speaker 2: beer or wine. And then in if they smoke the 697 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:19,880 Speaker 2: Devil's let us marijuana. What's the impact upon that? And 698 00:37:19,920 --> 00:37:21,920 Speaker 2: then you, I say to the kids, and now you 699 00:37:22,000 --> 00:37:24,960 Speaker 2: expect me to know, You expect the police to know 700 00:37:25,080 --> 00:37:29,160 Speaker 2: within thirty seconds if someone is rational or not. When 701 00:37:29,200 --> 00:37:31,520 Speaker 2: you look at the world HAATH organizations for mental health, 702 00:37:31,560 --> 00:37:35,040 Speaker 2: it's something like who says, it's something like one in 703 00:37:35,080 --> 00:37:37,719 Speaker 2: every three purple in the Western world suffer some type 704 00:37:37,719 --> 00:37:40,160 Speaker 2: of mental health issues. So that means the three of 705 00:37:40,239 --> 00:37:42,239 Speaker 2: us here, you're the one Gary. 706 00:37:43,840 --> 00:37:47,240 Speaker 1: I'm looking around not necessarily let people. Let the listeners 707 00:37:47,239 --> 00:37:49,480 Speaker 1: form their own opinion. Who's got the mental health in 708 00:37:51,360 --> 00:37:55,359 Speaker 1: I haven't been. I was just thrown under a bus. 709 00:37:56,840 --> 00:37:58,320 Speaker 2: And that's going to dog you for the rest of 710 00:37:58,360 --> 00:38:00,600 Speaker 2: your life, poor bar. 711 00:38:02,239 --> 00:38:02,799 Speaker 1: Continue. 712 00:38:03,040 --> 00:38:05,640 Speaker 2: So yeah, so I can't even remember the question. 713 00:38:05,680 --> 00:38:08,680 Speaker 1: Now you just the reports and what you were finding 714 00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:12,160 Speaker 1: mental health And I'll chime in there with In my 715 00:38:12,320 --> 00:38:15,720 Speaker 1: role as homicide inspector, I oversaw a lot of critical 716 00:38:15,719 --> 00:38:20,839 Speaker 1: incident investigations where police have someone in cussy has been 717 00:38:20,920 --> 00:38:23,279 Speaker 1: killed by police. So a lot of them and I'm 718 00:38:23,320 --> 00:38:26,759 Speaker 1: just thinking anik daily, I'd say eighty percent of them 719 00:38:26,800 --> 00:38:30,960 Speaker 1: are involving mental health issues. There was some recommendations that 720 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:34,600 Speaker 1: flowed on from a very sad case that I oversaw 721 00:38:34,800 --> 00:38:39,360 Speaker 1: was the shooting of Courtney Topic. Oh yeah, so I was. 722 00:38:40,080 --> 00:38:43,000 Speaker 1: I was an officer in charge of the critical investigation there. 723 00:38:43,520 --> 00:38:46,640 Speaker 1: That was the poor girl coming out with a mental 724 00:38:46,640 --> 00:38:51,080 Speaker 1: health issue, carrying a knife but also a smoothie from 725 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:54,480 Speaker 1: Hungry Jacks or whatever, walking on the grass verge and 726 00:38:54,920 --> 00:38:58,120 Speaker 1: shot and killed. And it still haunts me to this 727 00:38:58,239 --> 00:39:01,440 Speaker 1: day what happened to there. And I know her parents well. 728 00:39:01,480 --> 00:39:03,959 Speaker 1: I stay in touch with their parents and the things 729 00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:06,400 Speaker 1: that they struggle with. From that. On the back of 730 00:39:06,440 --> 00:39:10,920 Speaker 1: the coronial inquiry, there was a lot of recommendations about 731 00:39:10,960 --> 00:39:14,879 Speaker 1: better training with police mental health, so teaching police how 732 00:39:14,920 --> 00:39:17,480 Speaker 1: to deal with someone that's suffering mental health de escalating 733 00:39:17,480 --> 00:39:20,440 Speaker 1: instead of escalating, because if we go strictly by the 734 00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:24,520 Speaker 1: rule book, you're dealing with someone that's not thinking rationally 735 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 1: and they're not going to always respond to your commands. 736 00:39:27,800 --> 00:39:31,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, and just on that case, I remember and correct 737 00:39:31,680 --> 00:39:34,239 Speaker 2: me if I'm wrong. I think that when I read it, 738 00:39:34,280 --> 00:39:37,600 Speaker 2: the coroner said that it was highly unlikely whatever the 739 00:39:37,640 --> 00:39:41,520 Speaker 2: police was saying to us, she did not couldn't comprehend 740 00:39:41,680 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 2: exactly exactly so again when I say to the kids, 741 00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:47,360 Speaker 2: just because the police are talking to as you know, 742 00:39:47,560 --> 00:39:51,319 Speaker 2: talking to them, doesn't necessarily they actually can comprehend and 743 00:39:51,440 --> 00:39:55,120 Speaker 2: hear what the police are saying. And that was a tragic, 744 00:39:55,360 --> 00:39:56,400 Speaker 2: absolutely tragic. 745 00:39:56,600 --> 00:40:00,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, that was horrendous, And like I hope and as 746 00:40:00,719 --> 00:40:03,719 Speaker 1: I said, a lot of recommendations came from it. I'm 747 00:40:04,000 --> 00:40:07,680 Speaker 1: speaking to Courtney's parents recently, and I don't think all 748 00:40:07,719 --> 00:40:11,600 Speaker 1: the recommendations have been implemented, but it's certainly something that 749 00:40:12,080 --> 00:40:16,080 Speaker 1: we need to upskill the police on. And like it's 750 00:40:16,120 --> 00:40:18,239 Speaker 1: easy to blame the police because they're the ones that 751 00:40:19,520 --> 00:40:22,080 Speaker 1: get blamed, but we need the proper funding for this 752 00:40:22,160 --> 00:40:24,680 Speaker 1: type of training as well, don't we. And to have 753 00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:27,359 Speaker 1: someone with mental health capabilities, Like if you get called 754 00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:30,600 Speaker 1: to a situation like that, have someone on call with 755 00:40:30,680 --> 00:40:33,440 Speaker 1: mental health training that can come and assess the situation. 756 00:40:33,560 --> 00:40:35,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, well they've got I think the PACER program I 757 00:40:35,920 --> 00:40:38,239 Speaker 2: think might've been in Victoria. I can't remember. Is it 758 00:40:38,280 --> 00:40:41,759 Speaker 2: in Victoria? Do you know? I'm not sure any but 759 00:40:41,880 --> 00:40:44,799 Speaker 2: one thing that I've read about it and even done 760 00:40:44,840 --> 00:40:48,120 Speaker 2: a bit of academic research in it, and something that 761 00:40:49,320 --> 00:40:52,560 Speaker 2: I struggle with with that particular model is that the 762 00:40:52,600 --> 00:40:55,560 Speaker 2: police and MBOs. A nurse gets called to the mental 763 00:40:55,560 --> 00:40:58,239 Speaker 2: health episode, but in any event, the police have to 764 00:40:58,239 --> 00:41:01,640 Speaker 2: be the first ones or variably go in first, because 765 00:41:01,719 --> 00:41:08,120 Speaker 2: they can't relinquish their responsibility to not protect the nurse 766 00:41:08,360 --> 00:41:09,840 Speaker 2: or the ambo or whatever. 767 00:41:09,920 --> 00:41:12,160 Speaker 1: That's a difficult situation, isn't it so? 768 00:41:12,840 --> 00:41:15,960 Speaker 2: And then again I could be wrong, but having read 769 00:41:15,960 --> 00:41:20,439 Speaker 2: a couple of cases, there has been some reluctance by 770 00:41:20,640 --> 00:41:23,840 Speaker 2: say the ambos outderstandably say, well, the nurses or the 771 00:41:23,840 --> 00:41:26,680 Speaker 2: mental health worker to actually go in to the premises 772 00:41:26,680 --> 00:41:30,759 Speaker 2: because their life could be put in jeopardy. So the 773 00:41:30,840 --> 00:41:35,399 Speaker 2: situation really in some respects unless that person is really compliant, 774 00:41:35,680 --> 00:41:40,240 Speaker 2: then that model doesn't necessarily work in every situation because 775 00:41:41,120 --> 00:41:43,960 Speaker 2: the police can't put someone else's life in danger. 776 00:41:44,200 --> 00:41:47,799 Speaker 1: It always falls back on the police. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 777 00:41:47,880 --> 00:41:52,960 Speaker 1: it's a difficult situation. Looking at domestic violence, and forty 778 00:41:53,080 --> 00:41:56,880 Speaker 1: three percent of cases involve current or historic domestic violence 779 00:41:57,120 --> 00:41:59,279 Speaker 1: or the when we're talking about women killed by an 780 00:41:59,360 --> 00:42:03,040 Speaker 1: intimate male partner, so forty three percent of cases involve 781 00:42:03,080 --> 00:42:06,560 Speaker 1: a current or historic domestic violence or so breaking that 782 00:42:06,640 --> 00:42:09,360 Speaker 1: down then we won't talk academic, will talk just a 783 00:42:09,400 --> 00:42:12,640 Speaker 1: common type talk. Basically, what we're saying here is that 784 00:42:12,880 --> 00:42:17,320 Speaker 1: forty three percent, So almost half of the murders domestic murders. 785 00:42:17,600 --> 00:42:21,240 Speaker 1: There's a history of domestic violence, a history or a current. 786 00:42:22,040 --> 00:42:25,200 Speaker 1: So where are we failing there? It's almost like red flag, 787 00:42:25,280 --> 00:42:26,040 Speaker 1: red flag yep. 788 00:42:26,160 --> 00:42:28,440 Speaker 2: Okay, So that's a good, good point, and I thought 789 00:42:28,440 --> 00:42:30,880 Speaker 2: i'd say that for the viewer's sake. That's a great point. Gary. 790 00:42:31,480 --> 00:42:35,560 Speaker 1: Thanks means you're still helping me. You let me think 791 00:42:35,600 --> 00:42:37,880 Speaker 1: I was lecturing down on the detective course for all 792 00:42:37,880 --> 00:42:38,480 Speaker 1: those years. 793 00:42:39,840 --> 00:42:45,520 Speaker 2: So that that forty three percent. So when students ask me, 794 00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:47,719 Speaker 2: I'm talking about school kids now that I talk to, 795 00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:52,120 Speaker 2: they say, why doesn't she leave? And as a negotiator, 796 00:42:52,560 --> 00:42:54,759 Speaker 2: you not learn it because it has to be someone 797 00:42:54,840 --> 00:42:57,760 Speaker 2: innate to you to be negotiator. But everyone has different 798 00:42:57,800 --> 00:43:01,040 Speaker 2: levels of rock bottom emotionally before they can make a 799 00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:04,680 Speaker 2: decision to leave. So Vince Hurley is in a relationship 800 00:43:04,680 --> 00:43:11,960 Speaker 2: with Gary. Vince Hurley decides to leave the relationship, Emily, 801 00:43:11,960 --> 00:43:17,200 Speaker 2: can you just remove the knife from the studio? Vince 802 00:43:17,280 --> 00:43:20,600 Speaker 2: Hurley decides to leave. But when he makes that decision 803 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:24,440 Speaker 2: to leave, in actual fact, he might not leave for 804 00:43:24,480 --> 00:43:27,760 Speaker 2: six weeks, then when he decides to leave, he leaves, 805 00:43:27,800 --> 00:43:30,400 Speaker 2: and then the cord the three or four days afterwards. 806 00:43:30,400 --> 00:43:34,400 Speaker 2: This is the most important thing, But then they have 807 00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:38,120 Speaker 2: to readjust to that life outside of a relationship. So 808 00:43:38,440 --> 00:43:41,759 Speaker 2: when people say where are we going wrong? Sometimes I 809 00:43:41,760 --> 00:43:45,520 Speaker 2: think it's really hard to pinpoint a specific thing because 810 00:43:45,560 --> 00:43:47,640 Speaker 2: everyone's going to be different in the way in which 811 00:43:47,680 --> 00:43:51,520 Speaker 2: they make a decision to leave a relationship. I've got 812 00:43:51,520 --> 00:43:56,399 Speaker 2: a friend who highly intelligent, well paid job, has been 813 00:43:56,560 --> 00:44:01,799 Speaker 2: in a I wouldn't say a physically violent relationship but 814 00:44:01,840 --> 00:44:04,960 Speaker 2: certainly a coercive relationship for ten years and she knows it. 815 00:44:05,080 --> 00:44:06,920 Speaker 2: And all I can do as a friend of Nona 816 00:44:07,000 --> 00:44:09,319 Speaker 2: now for twenty years is just be there to support her. 817 00:44:09,360 --> 00:44:12,959 Speaker 2: But she has to make that decision to leave now. 818 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:15,600 Speaker 2: She knows that getting back to the point of that 819 00:44:15,640 --> 00:44:18,400 Speaker 2: forty three or nearly half, she knows that at some 820 00:44:18,640 --> 00:44:23,439 Speaker 2: stage it could escalate, but she either she doesn't want 821 00:44:23,480 --> 00:44:26,759 Speaker 2: to leave or she can't bring herself to leave. So 822 00:44:26,800 --> 00:44:30,200 Speaker 2: I think there'll always be a percentage of people, unfortunately, 823 00:44:30,560 --> 00:44:32,960 Speaker 2: who for whatever reason, whether it's for the sake of 824 00:44:32,960 --> 00:44:35,960 Speaker 2: the kids or because they don't have any support outside, 825 00:44:36,320 --> 00:44:39,200 Speaker 2: or they don't have the emotional strength to do it. 826 00:44:39,360 --> 00:44:42,640 Speaker 2: There will always be subject to this tragic circumstances of 827 00:44:42,719 --> 00:44:46,640 Speaker 2: being murdered. So that forty three percent I can understand now, 828 00:44:46,719 --> 00:44:51,359 Speaker 2: having read the coronial reports and look at this academically, 829 00:44:51,760 --> 00:44:55,840 Speaker 2: that some people just will never leave a relationship sometimes 830 00:44:55,880 --> 00:44:58,880 Speaker 2: also because they are so dependent on the individual, because 831 00:44:58,880 --> 00:45:02,160 Speaker 2: of the coerce you control. They have no choice, you know, 832 00:45:01,640 --> 00:45:05,360 Speaker 2: they where do they go? Particularly people from Middle Eastern 833 00:45:05,360 --> 00:45:09,479 Speaker 2: cultures or East Southeast support me. No, they don't, they don't, 834 00:45:09,520 --> 00:45:11,759 Speaker 2: and some of them see it as a bit normative 835 00:45:11,920 --> 00:45:14,920 Speaker 2: that the male is the dominant figure in the relationship. 836 00:45:15,440 --> 00:45:17,120 Speaker 2: Mind blowing, just mind blowing. 837 00:45:19,640 --> 00:45:23,600 Speaker 1: So at that point, if we know that domestic violence 838 00:45:23,680 --> 00:45:28,880 Speaker 1: is a precursor to looking at the horror amount of 839 00:45:28,960 --> 00:45:32,480 Speaker 1: women that are killed by their partners, have we got 840 00:45:32,560 --> 00:45:34,799 Speaker 1: to take a stronger action of the court's got to 841 00:45:34,800 --> 00:45:37,240 Speaker 1: recognize the significance of the offense. 842 00:45:37,840 --> 00:45:40,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think because when we were in we had 843 00:45:40,560 --> 00:45:42,640 Speaker 2: prior arrest policy as just mentioned on Q and A, 844 00:45:43,200 --> 00:45:45,359 Speaker 2: and we can't arrest our way out of it. It's 845 00:45:45,440 --> 00:45:48,120 Speaker 2: long gone. The horse has bolted, and I think that 846 00:45:48,200 --> 00:45:52,400 Speaker 2: sometimes magistrates' hands abound. You've got limited options, not like 847 00:45:52,440 --> 00:45:56,840 Speaker 2: the states where you see these really sometimes fantastic penalties 848 00:45:57,160 --> 00:46:01,279 Speaker 2: or results where they may can offending say go and 849 00:46:01,280 --> 00:46:04,160 Speaker 2: work in McDonald's if it's yeah, something like. 850 00:46:04,120 --> 00:46:06,320 Speaker 1: That, a little bit more creative, Yeah yeah. 851 00:46:06,160 --> 00:46:09,560 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah. So what was the question? 852 00:46:12,080 --> 00:46:14,680 Speaker 1: I'll go up a team academics. Have we got it? 853 00:46:14,800 --> 00:46:18,080 Speaker 1: Have we got to focus more on the offense which 854 00:46:18,120 --> 00:46:21,359 Speaker 1: is a precursor the domestic violence because we know it's 855 00:46:21,360 --> 00:46:24,120 Speaker 1: a red flag, it's an indicator that this could escalate. 856 00:46:24,840 --> 00:46:26,640 Speaker 1: What have we got to do from a court's point 857 00:46:26,640 --> 00:46:31,279 Speaker 1: of view to identify the Okay, Vince has been bought 858 00:46:31,280 --> 00:46:34,480 Speaker 1: before the courts now three times for domestic violence. This 859 00:46:34,520 --> 00:46:37,239 Speaker 1: is not going to end well, So how do we 860 00:46:37,280 --> 00:46:38,279 Speaker 1: deal with it at that level? 861 00:46:39,440 --> 00:46:43,239 Speaker 2: I mean, we've got electronic brace ankle bracelets which will 862 00:46:43,239 --> 00:46:46,719 Speaker 2: come to I'm sure I think that I going back 863 00:46:46,719 --> 00:46:51,160 Speaker 2: to Claude robertson rain By Lodge, big fan of that 864 00:46:51,560 --> 00:46:53,360 Speaker 2: I would like to see. And this is just my 865 00:46:53,520 --> 00:46:56,399 Speaker 2: point of view. Currently we take the women, The women 866 00:46:56,480 --> 00:46:58,680 Speaker 2: have to leave the relationship and go to a refuge. 867 00:46:58,800 --> 00:47:03,000 Speaker 2: I don't know why men who have got a track 868 00:47:03,080 --> 00:47:05,440 Speaker 2: record of it two or three, but say just use 869 00:47:05,520 --> 00:47:09,279 Speaker 2: three as a marker why the men can't be removed 870 00:47:09,480 --> 00:47:14,040 Speaker 2: from that house and sent to play similar to Rainbow Lodge, 871 00:47:14,320 --> 00:47:17,200 Speaker 2: where the men are removed, not the family, so the 872 00:47:17,239 --> 00:47:19,600 Speaker 2: kids don't have to change school. As we've heard from 873 00:47:19,680 --> 00:47:22,719 Speaker 2: Claude in the past, that they can still go and work, 874 00:47:22,800 --> 00:47:25,160 Speaker 2: earn a living and hopefully give money to the family. 875 00:47:25,320 --> 00:47:27,759 Speaker 2: So removing the men and putting them through a program 876 00:47:27,760 --> 00:47:31,279 Speaker 2: pay for six months, that has to be better than 877 00:47:31,360 --> 00:47:33,080 Speaker 2: what we've got at the moment where the women are 878 00:47:33,200 --> 00:47:37,200 Speaker 2: primarily removed. The only problem with that I see is 879 00:47:37,280 --> 00:47:40,360 Speaker 2: that putting aside the current housing crisis is that some 880 00:47:40,560 --> 00:47:45,280 Speaker 2: women organizations would say, well, women refuges are more important. 881 00:47:45,760 --> 00:47:49,040 Speaker 2: So I think, you know, maybe over the over the 882 00:47:49,080 --> 00:47:52,680 Speaker 2: next decade, houses are dedicated to men to try and 883 00:47:52,719 --> 00:47:56,120 Speaker 2: address their anger management. I've also spoken to a number 884 00:47:56,160 --> 00:47:59,239 Speaker 2: of politicians. Everyone goes to Huff and Puff classes when 885 00:47:59,440 --> 00:48:01,520 Speaker 2: their wives are it's pregnant. I don't know why men 886 00:48:02,640 --> 00:48:06,719 Speaker 2: can't then and there or similar program be set up 887 00:48:06,719 --> 00:48:10,040 Speaker 2: at a community center of an evening for men who 888 00:48:10,120 --> 00:48:13,040 Speaker 2: have been identified as having three domestic violence. The court 889 00:48:13,120 --> 00:48:15,480 Speaker 2: goes right, You're off to anger management class similar to 890 00:48:15,520 --> 00:48:16,160 Speaker 2: Huff and puff. 891 00:48:16,280 --> 00:48:16,520 Speaker 1: Yeah. 892 00:48:16,600 --> 00:48:19,719 Speaker 2: Not at the same time, obviously you need to go 893 00:48:19,760 --> 00:48:22,680 Speaker 2: and address this. And if you breach this, then X, 894 00:48:22,800 --> 00:48:24,359 Speaker 2: Y and Z what happened to you? Well? 895 00:48:24,440 --> 00:48:27,759 Speaker 1: See, I think that's an important point because when yeah, 896 00:48:28,239 --> 00:48:31,799 Speaker 1: you speak so passionately about defending women's rights and that, 897 00:48:31,920 --> 00:48:34,200 Speaker 1: and there's no argument in this room, and I don't 898 00:48:34,200 --> 00:48:37,120 Speaker 1: think any fair minded person would see it any other way. 899 00:48:37,120 --> 00:48:40,880 Speaker 1: The statistics speak for themselves what happens to women, and 900 00:48:40,920 --> 00:48:44,719 Speaker 1: men are the perpetrators. But the fixer problem. We can't 901 00:48:44,800 --> 00:48:47,399 Speaker 1: arrest our way out of it because we try that 902 00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:52,680 Speaker 1: and just it doesn't work. So I think this is interesting, 903 00:48:52,719 --> 00:48:54,239 Speaker 1: and this is where you're looking at it, not just 904 00:48:54,280 --> 00:48:57,040 Speaker 1: from the hard line policing point of view, but how 905 00:48:57,040 --> 00:48:59,319 Speaker 1: do we fix a problem. We've got to fix the men. 906 00:48:59,400 --> 00:49:01,840 Speaker 1: How do you fix the men? And we've got to 907 00:49:02,520 --> 00:49:06,120 Speaker 1: get in their heads that it's not acceptable. Yeah, yeah, 908 00:49:06,960 --> 00:49:09,680 Speaker 1: make them own it, because if they don't own it. 909 00:49:10,000 --> 00:49:13,839 Speaker 1: I did in that Breaking Badness series spent some time 910 00:49:13,880 --> 00:49:16,640 Speaker 1: in the maximum security prison. I was talking to inmates 911 00:49:16,680 --> 00:49:21,520 Speaker 1: in there about people in for domestic violence. And someone 912 00:49:21,600 --> 00:49:24,600 Speaker 1: may made a point and it's just from the inmates point, 913 00:49:24,640 --> 00:49:28,960 Speaker 1: but I think it's relevant. Because they're in prison, saying 914 00:49:29,160 --> 00:49:33,200 Speaker 1: if you put blokes in here for domestic violence situations, 915 00:49:33,200 --> 00:49:36,600 Speaker 1: because that just came up in conversation. You've got blokes 916 00:49:36,640 --> 00:49:39,880 Speaker 1: going in the prison. They're probably sharing a cell with 917 00:49:39,960 --> 00:49:42,479 Speaker 1: someone else who's in a prison, and they're probably both 918 00:49:42,840 --> 00:49:46,080 Speaker 1: sitting there thinking that bitch causes blah blah, and they're 919 00:49:46,080 --> 00:49:48,840 Speaker 1: whipping themselves up into a frenzy. They've served their time, 920 00:49:49,040 --> 00:49:51,839 Speaker 1: they get released. They haven't come out better people. They've 921 00:49:51,880 --> 00:49:54,520 Speaker 1: just come out angry. So we need to address it 922 00:49:54,600 --> 00:49:55,600 Speaker 1: in that area as well. 923 00:49:55,680 --> 00:49:58,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, you're right. You know, they what's them? They cement, 924 00:49:59,040 --> 00:50:01,719 Speaker 2: you know, they build this anger within them. 925 00:50:01,760 --> 00:50:04,960 Speaker 1: And they because they won't accept their own responsibilities for 926 00:50:05,000 --> 00:50:08,160 Speaker 1: the dickead zeb and they're blaming their partner for this 927 00:50:08,200 --> 00:50:10,240 Speaker 1: is why I'm in here. They're just coming out probably 928 00:50:10,320 --> 00:50:13,759 Speaker 1: more angrier. So we do need to work on that. Yeah. 929 00:50:14,000 --> 00:50:16,359 Speaker 2: I think when I talk to the school kids and 930 00:50:16,400 --> 00:50:19,040 Speaker 2: even the students in class, I also never use about 931 00:50:19,040 --> 00:50:22,640 Speaker 2: domestic violence. And I would say eighty percent of it. 932 00:50:22,760 --> 00:50:25,480 Speaker 2: And I'm talking at prime are not primary school, high 933 00:50:25,520 --> 00:50:27,640 Speaker 2: school from year ten to twelve, So we're looking at 934 00:50:27,640 --> 00:50:31,000 Speaker 2: what fifteen, sixteen to eighteen and then the UNI students, 935 00:50:31,600 --> 00:50:34,759 Speaker 2: most of them frame domestic violence. They focus on the 936 00:50:34,800 --> 00:50:37,880 Speaker 2: word domestic. They don't see it just straight out violence. 937 00:50:38,520 --> 00:50:39,640 Speaker 1: So the language. 938 00:50:39,719 --> 00:50:42,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, so language is important, I think, and this is 939 00:50:42,640 --> 00:50:46,320 Speaker 2: just again vent early talking that almost the word domestic 940 00:50:46,360 --> 00:50:50,759 Speaker 2: needs to be removed from domestic violence because for the 941 00:50:50,800 --> 00:50:53,960 Speaker 2: young kids, and this is the next generation, we need 942 00:50:53,960 --> 00:50:56,799 Speaker 2: them to focus on the violence against the woman. It's 943 00:50:56,800 --> 00:50:59,920 Speaker 2: not a domestic setting. They don't see a domestic argument 944 00:51:00,520 --> 00:51:02,480 Speaker 2: in a shopping center because it's not within a home. 945 00:51:02,520 --> 00:51:04,560 Speaker 2: They don't see that the footy. They don't see it 946 00:51:04,760 --> 00:51:07,560 Speaker 2: domestic at a footy. Sorry, And they don't see it 947 00:51:07,560 --> 00:51:09,960 Speaker 2: as just walking down the street when they're arguing. They 948 00:51:10,000 --> 00:51:12,319 Speaker 2: only see domestic violence within the setting of the home. 949 00:51:12,640 --> 00:51:14,160 Speaker 2: So we want to get through to the young people 950 00:51:14,160 --> 00:51:17,279 Speaker 2: about violence against women. It's just straight out violent against women. 951 00:51:17,880 --> 00:51:20,080 Speaker 1: I do get what you're saying there, because the domestic 952 00:51:20,440 --> 00:51:22,440 Speaker 1: you stand back and you think, oh, well, there's always 953 00:51:22,440 --> 00:51:25,160 Speaker 1: two sides of the situation. So you've softened it right 954 00:51:25,600 --> 00:51:28,800 Speaker 1: right from the start. Yeah, violence against women, because no 955 00:51:28,880 --> 00:51:31,160 Speaker 1: one wants to where that Like people go, oh, it 956 00:51:31,200 --> 00:51:33,880 Speaker 1: was a domestic situation, that was just a lover's tiff, 957 00:51:34,000 --> 00:51:36,560 Speaker 1: that type of thing. They can hide behind that, Yeah, 958 00:51:36,560 --> 00:51:39,160 Speaker 1: but violence against women not this similar to the one 959 00:51:39,280 --> 00:51:42,399 Speaker 1: punch turned in the commentary became the coward's punch. 960 00:51:42,480 --> 00:51:44,280 Speaker 2: Yeah exactly, Yeah, exactly. 961 00:51:43,880 --> 00:51:46,920 Speaker 1: And the difference difference that makes. But it is about 962 00:51:47,000 --> 00:51:50,640 Speaker 1: changing the mindset, is yeah, because it's just gone on 963 00:51:50,920 --> 00:51:54,000 Speaker 1: too long and we need to address it. Do you 964 00:51:54,040 --> 00:51:57,080 Speaker 1: think the government's funding all these things we talk about 965 00:51:57,239 --> 00:52:00,640 Speaker 1: is part of it? We just haven't got enough money, yeah, 966 00:52:00,719 --> 00:52:02,399 Speaker 1: or the government claim we haven't got enough money. 967 00:52:02,440 --> 00:52:04,600 Speaker 2: Yeah. You know. Earlier I was talking about the misery 968 00:52:04,600 --> 00:52:08,719 Speaker 2: index and then the spike in domestic violence homicides over 969 00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:11,520 Speaker 2: the last thirty years. If you then go and look 970 00:52:11,560 --> 00:52:13,479 Speaker 2: at the state and federal government and I'm talking about 971 00:52:13,480 --> 00:52:16,400 Speaker 2: New South Wales at the moment. State, if you look 972 00:52:16,440 --> 00:52:21,400 Speaker 2: at their funding, their funding always it comes after a spike, okay, 973 00:52:22,080 --> 00:52:27,680 Speaker 2: is never proactive. So when Anthony Albanizi earlier this year 974 00:52:27,719 --> 00:52:30,400 Speaker 2: gave nine hundred and it might have been twenty five 975 00:52:31,120 --> 00:52:34,160 Speaker 2: million dollars for domestic violence, now, first of all, that's 976 00:52:34,200 --> 00:52:38,680 Speaker 2: commonwealth things, so the state's a bit. The state can 977 00:52:38,719 --> 00:52:40,520 Speaker 2: only take some of it and implement it at a 978 00:52:40,560 --> 00:52:43,840 Speaker 2: state level. But when I read his press release and 979 00:52:43,880 --> 00:52:47,280 Speaker 2: then when I heard him talking on TV that money 980 00:52:47,719 --> 00:52:50,320 Speaker 2: he talks about generational change, and then the press release 981 00:52:50,400 --> 00:52:54,440 Speaker 2: and in his transcript of the interview, I think I 982 00:52:54,600 --> 00:52:58,360 Speaker 2: read about thirteen times the word generational change. But the 983 00:52:58,400 --> 00:53:02,399 Speaker 2: funding was only for five years. Bloody politicians, how can 984 00:53:02,440 --> 00:53:05,320 Speaker 2: it be? The last time I checked the McCorry dictionary, 985 00:53:05,320 --> 00:53:07,760 Speaker 2: a generation wasn't six years, it was twenty years. 986 00:53:08,760 --> 00:53:10,080 Speaker 1: Or they're just short little. 987 00:53:11,680 --> 00:53:16,760 Speaker 2: So they just irritate and it's wrong, you know, twenty 988 00:53:16,920 --> 00:53:19,040 Speaker 2: well even I mean, I'm not just saying that the 989 00:53:19,160 --> 00:53:21,040 Speaker 2: nine hundred million or whatever it is is not good. 990 00:53:21,080 --> 00:53:24,600 Speaker 2: It's fantastic. But and do you know why I think 991 00:53:25,160 --> 00:53:27,560 Speaker 2: this has been cynical? Why it's only six years or 992 00:53:27,600 --> 00:53:28,120 Speaker 2: five years? 993 00:53:28,920 --> 00:53:30,000 Speaker 1: Election term, yep. 994 00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:32,839 Speaker 2: Election cycle. So I think he'll anticipate winning the next 995 00:53:32,840 --> 00:53:36,960 Speaker 2: election and the funding runs out just before the election 996 00:53:37,040 --> 00:53:40,719 Speaker 2: after that, so if he doesn't get re elected, the 997 00:53:40,760 --> 00:53:43,640 Speaker 2: money won't be spent, or if he thinks he's got 998 00:53:43,640 --> 00:53:46,120 Speaker 2: a good chance of being re elected, he'll announce more funding. 999 00:53:46,880 --> 00:53:51,359 Speaker 1: It's a cynical view, but when you look at politics, yeah, 1000 00:53:51,600 --> 00:53:54,759 Speaker 1: they put themselves out there so were allowed to ask 1001 00:53:54,800 --> 00:53:55,240 Speaker 1: the question. 1002 00:53:55,480 --> 00:53:58,080 Speaker 2: I mean looks. Take Bridget McKenzie on Q and A. 1003 00:53:58,719 --> 00:54:01,319 Speaker 2: She had that colored spread shed pork barreling of the 1004 00:54:01,320 --> 00:54:04,200 Speaker 2: electorate years a couple of years ago. They funded that 1005 00:54:04,280 --> 00:54:06,839 Speaker 2: shooting range or gallery down it. They might have been 1006 00:54:06,840 --> 00:54:11,000 Speaker 2: waggle wogger. So they're happy to spend money on things 1007 00:54:11,040 --> 00:54:13,759 Speaker 2: for them, their own personal interests or vested interest to 1008 00:54:13,800 --> 00:54:17,160 Speaker 2: win an election. But when it comes to funding domestic 1009 00:54:17,239 --> 00:54:21,040 Speaker 2: violence or mental health, or drugs and alcohol, they do 1010 00:54:21,120 --> 00:54:24,440 Speaker 2: not They do not have enough funding. If you look 1011 00:54:24,440 --> 00:54:29,520 Speaker 2: at a graph, and even by not coincidence out of curiosity, 1012 00:54:29,520 --> 00:54:30,880 Speaker 2: I used AI also for this. 1013 00:54:31,280 --> 00:54:35,840 Speaker 1: I asked it. Yeah, it's amazing, scary. 1014 00:54:36,120 --> 00:54:38,919 Speaker 2: The students you said all the time, they'd go, god, 1015 00:54:39,440 --> 00:54:40,400 Speaker 2: I'm a big fan of it. 1016 00:54:40,640 --> 00:54:43,440 Speaker 1: Yeah. Well we've got to embrace like I really and 1017 00:54:43,640 --> 00:54:47,560 Speaker 1: I'm coming crashing into the modern technology, but you've got 1018 00:54:47,600 --> 00:54:48,560 Speaker 1: to embrace it. Ah. 1019 00:54:48,640 --> 00:54:51,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, Look, it's it's fantastic, but it's it's a resource. 1020 00:54:52,080 --> 00:54:54,239 Speaker 1: It's a resource that is should use. 1021 00:54:54,360 --> 00:54:56,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, and if we had another hour, I talk about that, 1022 00:54:56,160 --> 00:54:57,759 Speaker 2: by the way, because I talk about it, well, we. 1023 00:54:57,719 --> 00:55:00,680 Speaker 1: Do have another hour. In part if I don't throw 1024 00:55:00,760 --> 00:55:03,360 Speaker 1: you off the roof beforehand. Damn it, we're on the 1025 00:55:03,360 --> 00:55:07,279 Speaker 1: ground floor. But sorry, we're off track because I do 1026 00:55:07,360 --> 00:55:10,239 Speaker 1: want to talk about AI and investigations because I think 1027 00:55:10,239 --> 00:55:13,439 Speaker 1: it's going to change change the landscape in a big way. 1028 00:55:13,640 --> 00:55:18,000 Speaker 1: But yeah, the funding and it always worries me. I'm 1029 00:55:18,040 --> 00:55:21,200 Speaker 1: talking state elections here where if it's there a law 1030 00:55:21,239 --> 00:55:23,960 Speaker 1: and order issue, they go, Okay, we're going to increase 1031 00:55:23,960 --> 00:55:26,880 Speaker 1: the police. You and I know that it's not about 1032 00:55:27,080 --> 00:55:29,600 Speaker 1: the quantity of police. It's about the quality of p 1033 00:55:29,840 --> 00:55:33,239 Speaker 1: and the training they get. And you see spikes in 1034 00:55:33,600 --> 00:55:36,840 Speaker 1: the police increase. But when you stay in the police 1035 00:55:36,880 --> 00:55:39,080 Speaker 1: long enough, you know when that intake of people that 1036 00:55:39,120 --> 00:55:42,239 Speaker 1: were initially rejected from the police have now been accepted. Yes, 1037 00:55:42,600 --> 00:55:45,520 Speaker 1: how problematic that can become in an organization working with 1038 00:55:45,560 --> 00:55:46,120 Speaker 1: those people. 1039 00:55:46,400 --> 00:55:49,920 Speaker 2: And even when you get even if there was sufficient police, 1040 00:55:49,920 --> 00:55:52,080 Speaker 2: and there's not at the moment. But if you took 1041 00:55:52,600 --> 00:55:55,160 Speaker 2: when I joined, and probably you, for the first. 1042 00:55:54,920 --> 00:55:58,040 Speaker 1: Two years, I was hopeless, you're blind. 1043 00:55:58,840 --> 00:56:02,200 Speaker 2: So really, the productivity that Vince Hurley produced in the 1044 00:56:02,200 --> 00:56:04,640 Speaker 2: first two maybe even three years as a basally comfortable 1045 00:56:04,640 --> 00:56:09,160 Speaker 2: amount drew it was nothing. So I didn't have any 1046 00:56:09,200 --> 00:56:13,600 Speaker 2: occupational maturity. So even if I went in now, for example, Yeah, 1047 00:56:13,600 --> 00:56:17,360 Speaker 2: I'd have life experience, but I'd still be wouldn't be 1048 00:56:17,400 --> 00:56:20,279 Speaker 2: that productive because I'm in a new area of work 1049 00:56:20,280 --> 00:56:24,080 Speaker 2: I wasn't familiar with. So productivity for the police is 1050 00:56:24,520 --> 00:56:27,560 Speaker 2: virtually is not a great in the first couple of years. 1051 00:56:27,680 --> 00:56:29,239 Speaker 2: So even if you do have the numbers, and they 1052 00:56:29,239 --> 00:56:30,920 Speaker 2: certainly don't have the numbers at the moment, no. 1053 00:56:31,320 --> 00:56:34,360 Speaker 1: And we'll talk about that because I think it's really 1054 00:56:34,480 --> 00:56:37,400 Speaker 1: at the at the critical point. At the risk of 1055 00:56:37,440 --> 00:56:40,399 Speaker 1: being controversial, I don't know if just increasing everyone's pay 1056 00:56:40,480 --> 00:56:44,200 Speaker 1: by thirty is the right move, But we'll we'll talk 1057 00:56:44,480 --> 00:56:50,080 Speaker 1: talk about that. That that were rejoining, I'd love to 1058 00:56:50,080 --> 00:56:53,680 Speaker 1: see you back down in the academy marching. You would 1059 00:56:53,680 --> 00:56:56,279 Speaker 1: have got into trouble. Okay, well, we'll be back for 1060 00:56:56,760 --> 00:56:59,279 Speaker 1: part two shortly, if I don't pray Vince off the 1061 00:56:59,280 --> 00:57:03,960 Speaker 1: ground floor. But I look in all jokes aside, and 1062 00:57:04,000 --> 00:57:06,680 Speaker 1: we're making light of situations. But what we're talking here 1063 00:57:06,760 --> 00:57:10,480 Speaker 1: is about stuff that we're both passionate about. And you've 1064 00:57:10,520 --> 00:57:14,320 Speaker 1: got that wealth of knowledge. You've got your little smarty 1065 00:57:14,680 --> 00:57:17,320 Speaker 1: academic stuff, but you've got the streets smarts as well, 1066 00:57:17,520 --> 00:57:19,560 Speaker 1: and combining it so there's so many more things I 1067 00:57:19,600 --> 00:57:21,479 Speaker 1: want to speak to you about when we come back 1068 00:57:21,560 --> 00:57:22,520 Speaker 1: for part two. 1069 00:57:22,720 --> 00:57:24,280 Speaker 2: Can't wait. Thanks mate, Cheers,