1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:03,640 Speaker 1: Five Double A Knights with Matthew Pantellas. 2 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:07,120 Speaker 2: Tracy Yean is here as well the Green Dispensary at Sterling. 3 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:10,920 Speaker 2: We talk health on a Wednesday night at this time. Hello, Tracy, Hi, Matthew, 4 00:00:10,920 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 2: how are you? Thank you? You've brought a guest in 5 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:14,120 Speaker 2: with you? 6 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:18,560 Speaker 3: I have I brought a guest tonight? I'm so impressed. No, 7 00:00:18,720 --> 00:00:21,079 Speaker 3: I've brought with me tonight, and I think I promised 8 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:24,319 Speaker 3: this a few weeks back. Doctor Neiladri Saha, he's a 9 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:29,639 Speaker 3: consultant ophthalmologist and vitrio retinal surgeon. So we're very privileged 10 00:00:29,680 --> 00:00:33,159 Speaker 3: to have him here tonight. But also he's been so 11 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:35,880 Speaker 3: wonderful to donate his time and done talks for us 12 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:38,920 Speaker 3: with the mitchmand Hills Wellness both at Blackwood and Mitcham 13 00:00:39,560 --> 00:00:43,519 Speaker 3: So Doctor Neiladre Saha currently holds the positions as senior 14 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:48,440 Speaker 3: consultant ophthalmologist and vitrio retinal surgeon at Kingswood Eye Center 15 00:00:48,560 --> 00:00:52,760 Speaker 3: and Flinda's Medical Center. So tonight's guys, if you've got 16 00:00:52,840 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 3: any questions about eyes tonight, you need to bring in. 17 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:59,120 Speaker 2: So I Health Vision all that sort of thing. How 18 00:00:59,160 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 2: many fingers are my whole. 19 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:06,360 Speaker 4: Oh I think six from there. Okay, welcome, Thank you, 20 00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:07,559 Speaker 4: thank you, Matthew, thank you, Tracy. 21 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:10,360 Speaker 2: Now let's start with the very first question on eye 22 00:01:10,400 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 2: health to get us going, and if people want to call, 23 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 2: of course eight double two three double O double oh 24 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:17,120 Speaker 2: ie health and health in general. Tracy can take those 25 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:20,880 Speaker 2: calls as you always do, but specifically Ie health. What 26 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:23,200 Speaker 2: happens to our site as we age. 27 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:25,080 Speaker 4: Well, I mean a lot of things gonna happen, Matthew. 28 00:01:25,160 --> 00:01:28,760 Speaker 4: I mean, first of all, as we're young, you know, 29 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:30,640 Speaker 4: we might get more short sighted, and you know the 30 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:34,480 Speaker 4: kind of the old wives tale of bookworms, you know 31 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 4: it end up wearing glasses is quite true. Actually, you know, 32 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:38,520 Speaker 4: you do get short sighted if you do a lot 33 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 4: of close work. And then, as you know, as we 34 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 4: get to our forties, we have that problem with our 35 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:47,039 Speaker 4: phones where we're holding them further and further away from 36 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:50,920 Speaker 4: our heads until we run out of arms. Same in restaurants. 37 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 4: You see that happening in restaurants, and that's called presby opian. 38 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:55,840 Speaker 4: That's when we lose the ability to the auto focus 39 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 4: of our camera. Okay, stops working, and then we're prone 40 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:04,080 Speaker 4: to other things like cataract and glaucoma, and then diseases 41 00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:07,280 Speaker 4: you know, which hopefully most of us won't get, but 42 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:09,800 Speaker 4: you know, unfortunately they are a fact of life. Unfortunately 43 00:02:09,840 --> 00:02:11,799 Speaker 4: some people, as you get older, quite uncommon when you're 44 00:02:11,800 --> 00:02:14,160 Speaker 4: young life, tend to be diseases of old age. The 45 00:02:14,200 --> 00:02:19,520 Speaker 4: peripheral one, yeah yeah, affect you peripheral vision. Yeah yeah, 46 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 4: but once you know it's once you notice it's too late. 47 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 5: Yeah. 48 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:26,240 Speaker 2: Well, that's the thing, isn't that you don't realize so much. 49 00:02:26,520 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 4: That's right, absolutely right. 50 00:02:27,680 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 2: Because you don't tend to look over there while you're 51 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:30,239 Speaker 2: facing straight ahead. 52 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:31,680 Speaker 4: Absolutely absolutely. 53 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 3: And people are often good at ignoring signs and symptoms 54 00:02:36,040 --> 00:02:38,680 Speaker 3: that their body is giving them and brushing them off 55 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 3: as it's nothing big at this point, or not causing 56 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 3: too much of a problem, and we're coping, don't worry 57 00:02:45,280 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 3: about that. And then it gets worse and worse to 58 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 3: the point it becomes hard to manage. 59 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:53,119 Speaker 4: And I think a lot of elder people feel that, 60 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:55,640 Speaker 4: you know, they should get poor sight as they get older, 61 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:58,360 Speaker 4: and there's there's no need to for most people. You know, 62 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 4: a lot of things are preventable or treatable nowadays. 63 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 3: Which is fabulous, but you know, we need to know 64 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:05,640 Speaker 3: what to do, and hence that's why we come and 65 00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:08,079 Speaker 3: see Yeah, well we probably would come and see you 66 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:09,280 Speaker 3: if we had an issue. 67 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:10,520 Speaker 4: You want to get to me normally. 68 00:03:10,600 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 2: No, no, you don't want to see any specialists normally, 69 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:14,200 Speaker 2: do you. 70 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 3: So in that respect, would you encourage people to have 71 00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:21,800 Speaker 3: their annual check up with their optometrists? 72 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 4: Absolutely, I mean, and it's not just the optician or optometrists, 73 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 4: which is the same thing. You know, to be honest, 74 00:03:26,919 --> 00:03:28,720 Speaker 4: your eyes are part of your greater health. You know, 75 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:31,760 Speaker 4: if the rest of your works, your eyes are probably 76 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:34,360 Speaker 4: going to work. So you know, the key thing is 77 00:03:34,360 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 4: actually your general health, not necessarily just your eyes. You know, 78 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:41,560 Speaker 4: you need to manage your diabetes, you know, your blood pressure, 79 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:44,640 Speaker 4: all those things. Get exercise to your GP, and your 80 00:03:44,640 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 4: GP is going to be in charge of managing those things. 81 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:49,400 Speaker 4: And then the optician can obviously pick up more specific 82 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:53,040 Speaker 4: eye problems. But you know, it's all about keeping fit generally. 83 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 3: The service and tune like the Carnes doesn't work without one, 84 00:03:57,520 --> 00:03:58,840 Speaker 3: neither do we our bodies with it. 85 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:01,880 Speaker 2: So fitness, I mean, it all plays a role, doesn't it. Health? 86 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, he badly. You know, don't exercise. 87 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:08,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, and diabetes is a factal with eyes too, isn't 88 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:08,880 Speaker 2: it massive? 89 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:12,800 Speaker 4: Especially nowadays it's an epidemic, you know, happening or waiting 90 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:13,280 Speaker 4: to happen. 91 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 3: Well, it's funny because tomorrow, I think the fourteenth is 92 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 3: World Diabetes Day, and we actually spoke about diabetes last week, Matthew. 93 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:24,600 Speaker 3: And you know, one third of people don't actually know 94 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:28,320 Speaker 3: they're walking around with diabetes and haven't been diagnosed or 95 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:31,880 Speaker 3: managed at that point. So that's when diseases can occur. 96 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:36,599 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, blase, even when diabetes, A lot of people 97 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:39,160 Speaker 4: become blase, but they don't feel like they have a disease, 98 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:41,839 Speaker 4: and then when they feel they've got disease again, it 99 00:04:41,839 --> 00:04:42,520 Speaker 4: can be too late. 100 00:04:42,839 --> 00:04:46,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, all right. I went to an optometrist. I can't believe. 101 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:48,160 Speaker 2: I was just thinking how long ago when we started chatting, 102 00:04:48,200 --> 00:04:49,840 Speaker 2: and it was twenty five years ago, when I was 103 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:51,839 Speaker 2: about thirty five, and I think, my god, where's that 104 00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 2: time gone? Anyway, he said to me, at the time, 105 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:58,040 Speaker 2: I noticed the first little things, you know. Just for instance, 106 00:04:58,080 --> 00:05:00,360 Speaker 2: I remember and I said this, if a I was 107 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:03,080 Speaker 2: coming towards me at I don't know, fifteen hundred meters 108 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:05,080 Speaker 2: whatever it was I'd be able to read the number plate. 109 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:07,600 Speaker 2: Now it's got to be a lot closer to read 110 00:05:07,600 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 2: the number plate. And he said, think of it as 111 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:12,520 Speaker 2: when you were born, you've got one hundred units in 112 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 2: your eyes, and from about age thirty you lose one 113 00:05:15,320 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 2: unit per year. Now, I don't know, no, And that 114 00:05:17,800 --> 00:05:19,640 Speaker 2: was his example, his way of doing it. But I 115 00:05:19,640 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 2: imagine that's probably as a rule of dumb. 116 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, I think I think that there are 117 00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:26,880 Speaker 4: It depends what's going on with your eyes. I mean, 118 00:05:26,880 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 4: if you've got normal aging normally, the thing that affects 119 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:32,919 Speaker 4: your vision is is actually cut racked, which is clouding 120 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:35,599 Speaker 4: of the lens. And it's just like having a dirty 121 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:40,160 Speaker 4: camera lens which gets dirty and dirtier over time. And 122 00:05:40,200 --> 00:05:43,240 Speaker 4: that's that's inevitable. Yeah, in everyone, everyone gets cut up. 123 00:05:43,320 --> 00:05:45,919 Speaker 4: The contract isn't really a disease as such. 124 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:49,719 Speaker 2: How old should you beat a tackle a cataract? I mean, 125 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 2: if you if you've told well you've got cataracts, you're 126 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:54,960 Speaker 2: fifty or sixty, do you wait for them to get worse? 127 00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:57,719 Speaker 2: Do you do them? Then? What's the story? 128 00:05:57,839 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 4: Right? So I think the point here is that my 129 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:03,559 Speaker 4: personal view is you shouldn't do anything to have a problem. Okay, 130 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:07,760 Speaker 4: you know, somebody may tell you your optician rightly may 131 00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:09,719 Speaker 4: say you've got a bit of contract. But the point is, 132 00:06:10,800 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 4: so what often you know, if you haven't got a problem. 133 00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:15,240 Speaker 4: And I see people they've got been told they have 134 00:06:15,240 --> 00:06:16,480 Speaker 4: some cantrup But I say, you know, do you have 135 00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:18,599 Speaker 4: a problem, and they go no, They go, well, don't 136 00:06:18,600 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 4: worry about it until a time where you are having 137 00:06:22,120 --> 00:06:24,600 Speaker 4: some kind of problem. But I think the opposite is 138 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:26,479 Speaker 4: also true. You don't want to wait too long, so 139 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 4: don't Nowadays you shouldn't wait till the cant tract is 140 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:32,040 Speaker 4: what we used to call ripe. In other words, it's 141 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:34,479 Speaker 4: ready to do when you feel it's. 142 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:37,840 Speaker 3: Ready, or that it's impacting more impact. 143 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:39,920 Speaker 4: On your driving, impacting on your site. 144 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:44,159 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, should we start taking questions because the starving 145 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 2: to mount up at the moment. So let's go Chris 146 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:51,480 Speaker 2: at Surrey down. So, like Chris, me, I. 147 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:55,760 Speaker 6: Had weird glasses I have most of my life. Went 148 00:06:55,800 --> 00:07:00,720 Speaker 6: into the optometrist. We discussed a few things, took Ketter 149 00:07:00,960 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 6: X both eyes and no classes anymore. 150 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:07,520 Speaker 4: Yeah, well that's a that's an excellent result. So so 151 00:07:07,560 --> 00:07:09,920 Speaker 4: you probably were referred by your optician, I suspect and 152 00:07:09,960 --> 00:07:13,040 Speaker 4: then saw an ophthalmologist or an eye surgeon down your 153 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:16,200 Speaker 4: way and had the cart track surgeon. And that's and 154 00:07:16,240 --> 00:07:18,400 Speaker 4: to be honest, that's what you should expect from cartrat surgery. 155 00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:21,960 Speaker 4: It's such a great, such a great operation nowadays, you 156 00:07:21,960 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 4: know it's you're probably know, Chris, you know, you're probably 157 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:26,600 Speaker 4: just in for a few hours, maybe what two three hours, 158 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:28,880 Speaker 4: and the surgery took twenty minutes. 159 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 6: I went in there and the morning virtually just you know, 160 00:07:35,560 --> 00:07:37,760 Speaker 6: you can either get knocked out a little bit or 161 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:39,760 Speaker 6: something like that, and you go in and you're back 162 00:07:39,800 --> 00:07:42,160 Speaker 6: here again. You just don't realize that the tigger should 163 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 6: stay there for a while and then go home and 164 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 6: then went in a week later and got the other 165 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:47,360 Speaker 6: one down. 166 00:07:47,520 --> 00:07:50,040 Speaker 4: Yeah that's right, Yeah, that's that's that's how it should be. 167 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:50,640 Speaker 7: Yeah. 168 00:07:50,680 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 4: So I'm glad you got a good result. Yeah, but 169 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 4: that's that's how it should be. 170 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 2: Good on you, Chris, thank you, thanks for the story. 171 00:07:57,160 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 2: Lighton in the Philippines, Hello Layton. 172 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 8: Good make you crazy? And doctor hill Ight, well thanks doctor. 173 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:14,200 Speaker 8: About twenty years ago, I had an operation on my 174 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:21,560 Speaker 8: eyes forward trigium, which I'm sure you're familiar with. But 175 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:28,280 Speaker 8: lately I'm almost feeling as if I keep saying little 176 00:08:28,280 --> 00:08:32,080 Speaker 8: black bus as I look around, like fly sort of 177 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 8: flying around. Maybe is there anything to worry about? 178 00:08:35,400 --> 00:08:38,959 Speaker 4: Yeah, So, first of all, that's related to your trigium. 179 00:08:39,040 --> 00:08:41,480 Speaker 4: So the trigion, as you've probably owned for your listeners, 180 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:44,520 Speaker 4: is a growth on the surface of the eye, on 181 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:48,040 Speaker 4: the white part of the eye, very common in sunny climates. 182 00:08:48,960 --> 00:08:52,360 Speaker 4: What you're describing is actually sounds more like something floating 183 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 4: around in the jelly in the back part of the eye, 184 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:56,720 Speaker 4: in what we call the vitreous, which is the jelly, 185 00:08:57,200 --> 00:08:59,920 Speaker 4: and that's typically what you know, what you're describing sounds 186 00:08:59,920 --> 00:09:04,000 Speaker 4: like that. Now, that can just be a normal aging phenomenon, 187 00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:07,439 Speaker 4: but it can sometimes be related to certain you know, 188 00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 4: a whole load of different diseases which can give you 189 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 4: particles floating in the jelly. And that could be blood, 190 00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:17,439 Speaker 4: that could be inflammation, It could be a tear in 191 00:09:17,480 --> 00:09:19,360 Speaker 4: your record. So there could be many, many things. But 192 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:22,439 Speaker 4: the most likely thing is it's just a normal phenomenon. 193 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 4: But it's certainly worth getting checked out and having what 194 00:09:25,400 --> 00:09:28,400 Speaker 4: we call a dilated examination, so your pupils dilated and 195 00:09:28,440 --> 00:09:30,440 Speaker 4: someone have a good look at the back of the eye. 196 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:31,400 Speaker 3: That says yacky drunk. 197 00:09:31,840 --> 00:09:34,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, yeah, so it's worth getting checked out. But 198 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:35,760 Speaker 4: nothing to panic about. 199 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:39,720 Speaker 8: Thank you very much, Thank. 200 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:44,400 Speaker 2: Good on you late. Thank you Laurel, Laurel, Hello everybody. 201 00:09:44,679 --> 00:09:48,680 Speaker 9: That's just a quick question regarding why how immaculate degeneration. 202 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:51,920 Speaker 9: I don't know that's correct, that's right, And I was 203 00:09:52,000 --> 00:09:55,400 Speaker 9: just one asking the doctor if if it would have 204 00:09:55,440 --> 00:09:59,119 Speaker 9: hurt for me to take I think they're called. 205 00:10:01,080 --> 00:10:05,480 Speaker 4: God Yeah, yeah, so I think you're probably referring to 206 00:10:05,480 --> 00:10:11,000 Speaker 4: one of these macular supplements. And so the answer is 207 00:10:11,040 --> 00:10:14,000 Speaker 4: it depends, which is answered to lots of questions, but 208 00:10:14,720 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 4: generally speaking, if you've got what you know, do you 209 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:19,520 Speaker 4: know what type of macular dey generation you have for Laurel, 210 00:10:19,600 --> 00:10:21,120 Speaker 4: is it dry macular or wet? 211 00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 2: You know? 212 00:10:25,160 --> 00:10:27,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, so if it's the dry one, there are certain 213 00:10:27,679 --> 00:10:30,200 Speaker 4: number of patients who do benefit have been shown in 214 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:34,199 Speaker 4: quite big clinical trials to benefit from some of these 215 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:38,640 Speaker 4: macular supplements, you know, taken once daily, and they're an 216 00:10:38,640 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 4: over the counterproduct. As you know. The main thing to 217 00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:45,320 Speaker 4: probably stress is the brand name doesn't matter. What matters 218 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:48,880 Speaker 4: is that it's what's called the Arid's two formulation. So 219 00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:51,120 Speaker 4: if you look on the packet, if it says a 220 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:54,520 Speaker 4: R E D S two on the packet, or if 221 00:10:54,520 --> 00:10:56,760 Speaker 4: you ask a pharmacist, if that's what it is, then 222 00:10:56,760 --> 00:10:58,720 Speaker 4: that's the one to take. That's the one the evidence 223 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:01,080 Speaker 4: is therefore, but there can be any brand as long 224 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:03,960 Speaker 4: as it's that are e EDS two formulation. 225 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:11,040 Speaker 9: Oh right, And I know overseas get a news question 226 00:11:11,120 --> 00:11:13,920 Speaker 9: now and again that they're working on it. Do you 227 00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 9: think it will come? They can cure a lot of things. 228 00:11:18,320 --> 00:11:20,120 Speaker 9: Do you think we'll ever get a cure from my cure? 229 00:11:20,400 --> 00:11:24,000 Speaker 4: Well, for dry macular degeneration, prevention is going to be 230 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:26,160 Speaker 4: better than cure. Now we can't do that either yet, 231 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:30,480 Speaker 4: but we know that. You know, certain lifestyles don't help. 232 00:11:30,600 --> 00:11:33,480 Speaker 4: Certainly smoking is terrible for macular degeneration. 233 00:11:33,440 --> 00:11:35,600 Speaker 9: But they ever did smoke, never drank. 234 00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:38,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, but and I think the things people are living longer, 235 00:11:39,040 --> 00:11:41,640 Speaker 4: so you know that's why people getting macular degeneration. And 236 00:11:41,679 --> 00:11:46,079 Speaker 4: the other thing is there are certainly treatments becoming available. 237 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:48,199 Speaker 4: The problem is a lot of them are highly impractical. 238 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:51,200 Speaker 4: So there is actually a treatment for dry macular degeneration 239 00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 4: certain types, but it has to be given as an 240 00:11:53,559 --> 00:11:54,920 Speaker 4: injection every month forever. 241 00:11:55,679 --> 00:11:56,360 Speaker 10: I do have that. 242 00:11:56,720 --> 00:11:59,320 Speaker 4: I do an So you've got wet macular degeneration. It 243 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:01,079 Speaker 4: sounds like I have got Yeah. 244 00:12:01,120 --> 00:12:03,400 Speaker 9: Sorry, I thought, yeah, definitely have an injection. 245 00:12:03,679 --> 00:12:05,880 Speaker 4: You know, that's wet mac of the degeneration. That's slightly difference. 246 00:12:05,920 --> 00:12:10,079 Speaker 4: That's more aggressive disease. So whether that supplement helps or not, 247 00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:12,320 Speaker 4: it's a bit difficult for me to say. But the 248 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:14,559 Speaker 4: injections sound like you're having treatment for wet mack of 249 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:15,320 Speaker 4: the degeneration. 250 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:18,679 Speaker 9: I did get good news last time win, so I 251 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:21,080 Speaker 9: go every I think it's better every three months. And 252 00:12:21,679 --> 00:12:24,840 Speaker 9: when I went last time, he said, oh, Laurel, you 253 00:12:24,880 --> 00:12:27,400 Speaker 9: may not have to have an ejection next time you count. 254 00:12:28,200 --> 00:12:29,080 Speaker 9: That's sounded promo. 255 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:29,480 Speaker 5: Yeah. 256 00:12:29,640 --> 00:12:31,800 Speaker 9: I don't think he meant forever. But I mean I 257 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:32,840 Speaker 9: was just going to have a break. 258 00:12:33,040 --> 00:12:35,840 Speaker 4: Yes, there are certain people, sorry Lurid, Yeah, there are 259 00:12:35,840 --> 00:12:39,839 Speaker 4: certain people who can have a break from from injections. 260 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:43,480 Speaker 4: But to put a perspective, I mean twenty five years 261 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:46,319 Speaker 4: ago or thereabouts, you know, we didn't have any treatment 262 00:12:46,360 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 4: for wet mackla the degeneration. And if you had wet 263 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:51,760 Speaker 4: mac of the degeneration. You went blind. True, so you 264 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:54,760 Speaker 4: know that's within my you know, with well within my life. 265 00:12:54,840 --> 00:12:58,600 Speaker 9: Yeah, all right, well I'm ninety four and I can't complain, 266 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:02,640 Speaker 9: I suppose. But that was good news when he says 267 00:13:02,679 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 9: the first he said, he said, Laura, he said, next 268 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,080 Speaker 9: time you come, you may not have to have an injection. 269 00:13:08,640 --> 00:13:11,320 Speaker 9: So I thought we'll work to stay on a bit promising. 270 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:13,760 Speaker 9: He just made. 271 00:13:13,559 --> 00:13:15,520 Speaker 4: It sounds like you're seing a good guy or girl, 272 00:13:15,640 --> 00:13:16,520 Speaker 4: depending on what he's saying. 273 00:13:16,840 --> 00:13:18,880 Speaker 2: Good on your Laurel, Thank you, thank you for the call. 274 00:13:19,920 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 2: Yeah about that. Now, I don't know I can put 275 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:24,720 Speaker 2: up with injections. I can't imagine an injection to the eye. 276 00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 4: No, And everyone says that. When I tell a patient 277 00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:29,440 Speaker 4: you're going to need an injection in the first look 278 00:13:29,600 --> 00:13:33,280 Speaker 4: is of absolute horror. Inject horror. And it's like anything 279 00:13:33,280 --> 00:13:36,040 Speaker 4: in this field, you know, it's all in the understand. 280 00:13:36,080 --> 00:13:38,439 Speaker 4: It's all with the reassurance and explanation. You know, a 281 00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:41,360 Speaker 4: lot of things you're fearful of until you understand. Same 282 00:13:41,400 --> 00:13:43,880 Speaker 4: with these you know, we do them there and then 283 00:13:44,720 --> 00:13:49,680 Speaker 4: or I do anyway, and honestly you feel little to nothing. 284 00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:52,600 Speaker 3: Okay, well I have to say, I became a whole 285 00:13:52,600 --> 00:13:56,120 Speaker 3: bunch more fearful about cataract surgery after your awesome slide share. 286 00:13:57,559 --> 00:14:00,640 Speaker 4: But yeah, but yes, it's actually everyone has done and 287 00:14:00,679 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 4: they'd go off. Was that it? 288 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 2: Okay? All right? Yeah, there we go. You'd have to 289 00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:08,520 Speaker 2: have also, as an eye surgeon, a very steady hand, 290 00:14:08,559 --> 00:14:09,520 Speaker 2: I imagine. 291 00:14:10,040 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 4: Well, yeah, it does help. 292 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:17,160 Speaker 2: All right. We will take a break with, of course, 293 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:20,600 Speaker 2: Tracy Yeend and doctor Nilandri Saha, who is He is 294 00:14:20,640 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 2: an ophthalmologist and a specialist in the eyes, and here 295 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:27,400 Speaker 2: happy to take your calls. Eight double two to three 296 00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 2: double o double oh Jenny, hot on there, we'll be 297 00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:31,320 Speaker 2: back right after these words. 298 00:14:31,360 --> 00:14:34,840 Speaker 1: Five double A nice with Matthew Pantalas. 299 00:14:34,480 --> 00:14:38,080 Speaker 2: To nine on five double A. We have ophthomologists doctor 300 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:41,760 Speaker 2: Nilaundrie Sahi Saha in the studio with us. He is 301 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:47,680 Speaker 2: a reginal surgeon and can help with any eye related 302 00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:50,560 Speaker 2: questions Jenny at Allen B. Gardens. Of course, Tracy Yend 303 00:14:50,640 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 2: is here as well for general health advice. If you 304 00:14:52,640 --> 00:14:54,800 Speaker 2: have any questions for Tracy, you're welcome to call through 305 00:14:54,840 --> 00:14:55,240 Speaker 2: as well. 306 00:14:55,320 --> 00:15:00,280 Speaker 7: Hello Jenny, Oh, hello, Matthew and Tracy and je I 307 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:07,800 Speaker 7: sound quite, that's okay, no problem. Hi, I'm old and silly. Anyway, 308 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:14,600 Speaker 7: Now my arcecost is doctor Frankele growing frankl and I 309 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 7: have had glasses all my life and I have a 310 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:25,520 Speaker 7: character Cartonis. It diseased and also had stigmatisms and oh 311 00:15:25,600 --> 00:15:29,240 Speaker 7: you know what everyone has. Anyway, he took that did 312 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:33,480 Speaker 7: the cataracts over a period of time when they were ready, 313 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:39,680 Speaker 7: and now it's a miracle. I only need glasses for 314 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 7: reading because I couldn't see a thing before, and it's 315 00:15:45,840 --> 00:15:49,960 Speaker 7: like a miracle. Seriously, I was almost jumping for joy, 316 00:15:50,040 --> 00:15:55,880 Speaker 7: and I thought, oh, because I was seventy eight. But 317 00:15:56,080 --> 00:16:02,400 Speaker 7: he's concerned about the chacter Katona's yea, which I don't 318 00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:05,840 Speaker 7: even really know what he did explain to me, but 319 00:16:06,480 --> 00:16:11,560 Speaker 7: at the moment he was telling me what symptoms I'll 320 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:15,040 Speaker 7: have with that. But at the moment, I really only 321 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:18,880 Speaker 7: need my glasses for reading. Even TV and not that 322 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 7: I watched much, but I don't need it for that, 323 00:16:22,520 --> 00:16:25,920 Speaker 7: because you know I did before I couldn't say anything. 324 00:16:26,920 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 4: I can ask you, Jenny, how old you are? I'm 325 00:16:29,880 --> 00:16:35,000 Speaker 4: ser yeah, to be honest. So kerat conus uh is 326 00:16:35,520 --> 00:16:39,120 Speaker 4: is basically irregular curvature of the front window of the 327 00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:42,400 Speaker 4: eye right. And to be honest, if you've got c 328 00:16:42,560 --> 00:16:44,400 Speaker 4: t A and it's not bothering you too much, I 329 00:16:44,400 --> 00:16:46,760 Speaker 4: think you're going to be absolutely fine. It tends to 330 00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:48,960 Speaker 4: be people who are much much younger whove got kerat 331 00:16:49,080 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 4: conas who have real trouble. If you've got to your point, 332 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 4: you'll be absolutely fine. If you're seeing well without glasses 333 00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 4: and just reading glasses, I think you'll be You'll be 334 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 4: just fine. And Graham's a very good surgeon, so you're 335 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 4: in good hunt. 336 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:06,439 Speaker 7: Oh thank you, that's really good and well, I like 337 00:17:06,640 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 7: some tenuous Tracy. Sorry, oh, Tracy was saying after the 338 00:17:12,680 --> 00:17:16,040 Speaker 7: catocts came off. I'm not sure what you did, but 339 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:19,200 Speaker 7: I didn't need my glasses anymore. 340 00:17:19,320 --> 00:17:21,240 Speaker 4: It took your cloudy lens and put a new lens 341 00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:22,800 Speaker 4: in your eye. That's what he did. 342 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:28,240 Speaker 7: Oh, yes, that's he did. Explain that drama a bit weird. 343 00:17:28,320 --> 00:17:32,400 Speaker 3: So now you're not at all Jenny, And my best 344 00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:35,920 Speaker 3: friend also said exactly the same story as you. She 345 00:17:36,200 --> 00:17:40,119 Speaker 3: all her life has worn quite thick lensed glasses or contacts. 346 00:17:40,520 --> 00:17:43,800 Speaker 3: She's had both her cataracts done, and now she doesn't 347 00:17:43,800 --> 00:17:44,800 Speaker 3: need glasses at all. 348 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:48,320 Speaker 2: Can people be born with cataracts or do they develop 349 00:17:48,359 --> 00:17:49,200 Speaker 2: at an early age? 350 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:51,040 Speaker 4: Yes, so a good point. Yeah, people can be born 351 00:17:51,080 --> 00:17:53,600 Speaker 4: with cut yeah, and there's actually lots of causes of 352 00:17:53,640 --> 00:17:55,120 Speaker 4: cut up, so we think of it as an age 353 00:17:55,119 --> 00:17:58,600 Speaker 4: related condition. But you can be born with what we 354 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:02,000 Speaker 4: call congenital cutter rapt and that's an entirely different disease 355 00:18:02,359 --> 00:18:05,120 Speaker 4: and managed differently. But there are other calls of contract. 356 00:18:05,119 --> 00:18:07,280 Speaker 4: For example, if you're on steroids, you know, so you've 357 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 4: got asthma and more or mainly asthma actually, and you're 358 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:14,880 Speaker 4: on pretnisula or even on inhalers that can actually cause 359 00:18:14,880 --> 00:18:19,240 Speaker 4: cat rat yeah, and things like radiotherapy if you've got it, 360 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:22,919 Speaker 4: you know, it's in that vicinity that can cause catrack electrocution. 361 00:18:23,040 --> 00:18:27,160 Speaker 4: I've seen someone in factory Burglar who was hiding out 362 00:18:27,160 --> 00:18:29,280 Speaker 4: on top of a train, electrified train and it got 363 00:18:29,280 --> 00:18:32,600 Speaker 4: switched on in the morning, got electrocuted and developed bilateral 364 00:18:32,600 --> 00:18:33,520 Speaker 4: cattract straight away. 365 00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:38,880 Speaker 2: Now there's a storytrocution can lead to other affixed not 366 00:18:38,960 --> 00:18:42,240 Speaker 2: just carects. That's amazing. So it survived un till the tail, 367 00:18:42,320 --> 00:18:45,640 Speaker 2: all right, Our babies checked for it. When they're bought. 368 00:18:46,320 --> 00:18:49,440 Speaker 4: Should yes, yes, they are to a degree. I mean, 369 00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:52,160 Speaker 4: basically check for what's called a red reflex, so they 370 00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:56,199 Speaker 4: think of the camera flash red eye. Essentially, that is 371 00:18:56,240 --> 00:18:59,199 Speaker 4: the light reflected off the retina, and if you have 372 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:02,200 Speaker 4: a catrut, you can't see that reflection right. So often 373 00:19:02,240 --> 00:19:04,800 Speaker 4: it's picked up, you know, either on screen or by 374 00:19:04,880 --> 00:19:07,720 Speaker 4: parents you know who notice, or a wandering eye, you know, 375 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:10,679 Speaker 4: and that's drifting in the wrong direction. Now, they're the 376 00:19:10,680 --> 00:19:14,600 Speaker 4: things to look out for in babies, and it's important 377 00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:17,600 Speaker 4: to get on top of those things before really at 378 00:19:17,600 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 4: a young age, because once you're about seven, your actual 379 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:23,320 Speaker 4: vision is pretty much fixed in terms of developmentally, okay, 380 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:27,399 Speaker 4: so you know, if you have a wondering eye and 381 00:19:27,440 --> 00:19:29,600 Speaker 4: it's not something's not done before that age, you can 382 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:32,120 Speaker 4: end up with what's a weak eye or lazy eyes 383 00:19:32,400 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 4: people call it. 384 00:19:33,240 --> 00:19:35,639 Speaker 3: And parents do pick up things quickly because you spend 385 00:19:35,680 --> 00:19:37,439 Speaker 3: so much time looking at your new. 386 00:19:37,280 --> 00:19:39,239 Speaker 4: Ball and you have to take them seriously, you do. 387 00:19:39,880 --> 00:19:42,840 Speaker 3: My son I picked up I thought that one of 388 00:19:42,880 --> 00:19:45,320 Speaker 3: his eyes dilated too much, but it turned out he 389 00:19:45,359 --> 00:19:49,160 Speaker 3: had congenital Horners syndrome and one didn't dilate enough. 390 00:19:51,240 --> 00:19:53,679 Speaker 4: Quite benign. I think the main thing is correct, is 391 00:19:53,680 --> 00:19:56,360 Speaker 4: somebody telling you yet that's nothing to worry about, or oh, 392 00:19:56,440 --> 00:19:58,320 Speaker 4: this is something to worry about. But the fact is, 393 00:19:58,720 --> 00:20:03,240 Speaker 4: you know, young people generally, oh well, you know, diseases 394 00:20:03,240 --> 00:20:05,000 Speaker 4: of the young are relatively not. 395 00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:09,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, all right, we will take a break for news 396 00:20:09,520 --> 00:20:12,439 Speaker 2: and if you've got any more questions in terms of 397 00:20:12,680 --> 00:20:15,159 Speaker 2: ie health eight double two three double O double oh, 398 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:18,520 Speaker 2: Tracy Yen dot Nilardri Saha here as well. 399 00:20:19,200 --> 00:20:22,760 Speaker 1: Five double A nice with Matthew Pantellas. 400 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:25,639 Speaker 2: Here with Tracy Yeen from the Green Dispensary at Sterling 401 00:20:25,920 --> 00:20:30,480 Speaker 2: and doctor Nilardri Saha who is an ophthalmologist. So I 402 00:20:30,520 --> 00:20:34,080 Speaker 2: can answer any questions you have on eye health. And Tracy, 403 00:20:34,119 --> 00:20:36,520 Speaker 2: we've got an inquiry about dry eye. 404 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:39,080 Speaker 3: We did, we got to and do you know what. 405 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 3: It's a very common condition and a lot of people 406 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:45,480 Speaker 3: come in to ask what they can do, and I'm 407 00:20:45,480 --> 00:20:47,080 Speaker 3: gonna let Niladri answer this. 408 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:50,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's very common, very common, especially if you get older, 409 00:20:51,359 --> 00:20:54,640 Speaker 4: and especially in our climate, you know, dry low humidity. 410 00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:57,120 Speaker 4: You know, we have a lot of air con on. 411 00:20:57,200 --> 00:20:59,080 Speaker 4: So even people who don't really have dry eye get 412 00:20:59,119 --> 00:21:02,040 Speaker 4: dry eye because we're living in the environments. A lot 413 00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:04,439 Speaker 4: of is environmental and when the pollens come out, you know, 414 00:21:04,520 --> 00:21:07,679 Speaker 4: that can make it worse. Computer use, yeah, I mean 415 00:21:07,720 --> 00:21:09,960 Speaker 4: extended if you're not blinking very much. So you know, 416 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:11,919 Speaker 4: there are people who, you know, if they're reading for 417 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:14,600 Speaker 4: a long time, they actually just don't really And it's 418 00:21:14,640 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 4: like having the windscreen wipers. You know, you need a 419 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:18,680 Speaker 4: bit of a wipe across the eyes from time to time, 420 00:21:18,800 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 4: clean them up. Yeah, so pretty common. A couple of 421 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:23,560 Speaker 4: commoner as you get older. I mean, there are diseases 422 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:26,399 Speaker 4: that give you dry eye, but that's slightly separate. 423 00:21:26,520 --> 00:21:31,320 Speaker 3: And some medications would obviously medication. I'm always on about 424 00:21:31,400 --> 00:21:34,680 Speaker 3: hydration on the show, So stay well hydrated, because being 425 00:21:34,720 --> 00:21:37,399 Speaker 3: dehydrated everything gets dry, including your eyes. 426 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:40,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, certain autoimmune conditions can give you it. That's quite uncommon. 427 00:21:41,160 --> 00:21:44,120 Speaker 4: But yeah, you're you're right. I mean, these again sensible things. 428 00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:47,360 Speaker 4: You know, do you keep hydrated, you know, don't sit 429 00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:49,120 Speaker 4: under a fannel day, you know, don't wait if you've 430 00:21:49,119 --> 00:21:51,200 Speaker 4: got the car windows wide open, blowing in the face, 431 00:21:52,960 --> 00:21:53,600 Speaker 4: wind in the hair. 432 00:21:53,680 --> 00:21:56,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I suppose hate you or cold, it wouldn't matter, 433 00:21:56,840 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 2: wouldn't necessarily. 434 00:21:58,119 --> 00:21:59,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, well, wind cat. I mean, it can be cold 435 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:01,119 Speaker 4: and you go out in the wind to take the 436 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:02,960 Speaker 4: dog for a walk, and sudden your eyes are streaming 437 00:22:03,080 --> 00:22:06,720 Speaker 4: actually because they're dry. Okay, So the tears of crying 438 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:09,639 Speaker 4: are not the same as the tears that keep your 439 00:22:09,640 --> 00:22:13,359 Speaker 4: eyes moist. So people kind of kind of they when 440 00:22:13,400 --> 00:22:15,280 Speaker 4: they come with sometimes of water eyes that act you've 441 00:22:15,280 --> 00:22:17,120 Speaker 4: got dry eye. They kind of look at you like. 442 00:22:17,640 --> 00:22:18,240 Speaker 2: Let's not dry. 443 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, that's right. 444 00:22:21,640 --> 00:22:24,360 Speaker 2: Okay, all right, let's go to cals almost a full 445 00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:29,160 Speaker 2: board again. Meredith at Campbelltown, Hi, Meredith, how are you? 446 00:22:29,200 --> 00:22:29,280 Speaker 11: No? 447 00:22:29,560 --> 00:22:32,360 Speaker 12: I could be better because I can barely hear when 448 00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:34,800 Speaker 12: they talk because it goes up and down all the time. 449 00:22:34,880 --> 00:22:36,840 Speaker 12: So you're right to speak up, well. 450 00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:39,320 Speaker 2: The Meredith, Yeah, yell at your Meredith. 451 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:41,119 Speaker 12: Yeah, I want to speak to. 452 00:22:41,160 --> 00:22:46,240 Speaker 4: Your Yeah, I'm here, Meredith, leak you listen to me. 453 00:22:47,400 --> 00:22:49,800 Speaker 12: I've had a serious couple. Well, I've had a lot 454 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:53,600 Speaker 12: of troubles since I've been nineteen. I've had three cornel 455 00:22:53,680 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 12: brass right one on my right eye six weeks before 456 00:22:58,040 --> 00:23:01,720 Speaker 12: I got married m hm. And I had two in 457 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:05,320 Speaker 12: the eighties on my right eye. The first time it 458 00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:11,440 Speaker 12: rejected on my right eye. Uh, I left it silsh 459 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:14,159 Speaker 12: so that made that cornea reject, so I had to 460 00:23:14,160 --> 00:23:16,840 Speaker 12: wait for another donus and a couple of months later 461 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:19,040 Speaker 12: it started to get all gritty and that started to 462 00:23:19,080 --> 00:23:24,879 Speaker 12: reject and they won't touch it again. And you know, 463 00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:29,000 Speaker 12: the more time's ever done, the less successful of my thing. Anyway, 464 00:23:29,119 --> 00:23:31,160 Speaker 12: what I'm trying to get at, I've got no sight 465 00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:33,600 Speaker 12: in my right eye at all now because I've been 466 00:23:33,640 --> 00:23:37,119 Speaker 12: back to the ophthalmologist at the Adelaide and they won't 467 00:23:37,200 --> 00:23:39,720 Speaker 12: touch it. And they found out I've got a detached 468 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:42,720 Speaker 12: retina eye right in. 469 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:43,200 Speaker 2: The same. 470 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:47,240 Speaker 4: Sorry, in the same eye that die with the Cornell graf. 471 00:23:48,040 --> 00:23:49,840 Speaker 12: Yeah, I can Billy hear you. I'm sorry. 472 00:23:50,000 --> 00:23:54,160 Speaker 4: What so in the same you've got to retal detachment 473 00:23:54,200 --> 00:23:57,080 Speaker 4: in the same eye as the graph. 474 00:23:57,119 --> 00:24:01,520 Speaker 12: But my left eyes got apart from having a restitch 475 00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:06,720 Speaker 12: because my eye was bolding stitch. That's fine. The left 476 00:24:07,680 --> 00:24:08,760 Speaker 12: goes cloudy. 477 00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:09,160 Speaker 10: Every now and again. 478 00:24:09,320 --> 00:24:12,840 Speaker 12: Sure, But I was wondering, I'm not worried about my 479 00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:15,920 Speaker 12: rod because they won't they won't touch it. Yeah that 480 00:24:16,359 --> 00:24:20,080 Speaker 12: hurts me, But I was just wondering, what do you recommend? 481 00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:21,960 Speaker 12: Because I used to be on pread sal and all 482 00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:24,679 Speaker 12: that sort of stuff from the left of because it 483 00:24:24,720 --> 00:24:28,160 Speaker 12: goes cloudy because I used to still use pred sal 484 00:24:28,320 --> 00:24:31,080 Speaker 12: in that buy because I haven't used top for ages. 485 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:34,439 Speaker 4: Well, I think you've got it. It sounds like you've got 486 00:24:34,440 --> 00:24:42,360 Speaker 4: a very complicated problem, obviously, Meredith. I said, it's like, yeah, 487 00:24:42,400 --> 00:24:44,480 Speaker 4: I mean I think that understand to do your question 488 00:24:44,520 --> 00:24:47,080 Speaker 4: about the pred soul is I can't really answer that 489 00:24:47,160 --> 00:24:50,040 Speaker 4: question because I haven't seen you. I mean, I think 490 00:24:50,080 --> 00:24:53,520 Speaker 4: the thing is, if you're talking about graft rejection, pread 491 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:56,560 Speaker 4: sol or preed niculine, which is a steroid, is a 492 00:24:56,640 --> 00:25:00,560 Speaker 4: very common medication to try and prevent corneal graft rejection, 493 00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:05,760 Speaker 4: and that's maybe the angle that you're coming from. That's 494 00:25:05,840 --> 00:25:07,760 Speaker 4: really probably the only thing I can suggest. I mean, 495 00:25:07,760 --> 00:25:10,160 Speaker 4: when are you seeing your eye doctor again? 496 00:25:11,119 --> 00:25:13,400 Speaker 12: Well, I haven't been to him for the last months 497 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 12: since you said, yeah, I. 498 00:25:16,520 --> 00:25:18,920 Speaker 4: Think the left eye. You probably obviously, if he's only 499 00:25:18,920 --> 00:25:21,200 Speaker 4: seeing with the left eye, you probably need to get 500 00:25:21,240 --> 00:25:23,679 Speaker 4: in touch with someone because you're relying obviously on that 501 00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:25,679 Speaker 4: left eye. And the last thing you want to do is, 502 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:28,560 Speaker 4: you know, miss a corneil in a graft rejection or 503 00:25:28,600 --> 00:25:30,440 Speaker 4: something you know bad in the left. 504 00:25:30,200 --> 00:25:33,680 Speaker 12: Eye were just a seriod. 505 00:25:34,240 --> 00:25:34,439 Speaker 5: You know. 506 00:25:34,680 --> 00:25:36,479 Speaker 4: Yeah, I think you probably need to see someone man. 507 00:25:36,680 --> 00:25:38,240 Speaker 4: I would get in touch with the Royal Adelaide. 508 00:25:41,240 --> 00:25:41,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I would do. 509 00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:42,840 Speaker 4: I would do definitely. 510 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:45,959 Speaker 2: Good luck, Mirrordorth. Thank you for the call. Thank you 511 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:46,560 Speaker 2: for the call. 512 00:25:47,280 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 3: Jill, Hello, Jill, Hello, thank you for the excellent segments. 513 00:25:54,200 --> 00:25:58,560 Speaker 3: Our pleasure. I feel very privileged to bring Ductor and Ladrian, 514 00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:01,240 Speaker 3: so I'll let you him answer your question. 515 00:26:01,359 --> 00:26:03,120 Speaker 7: Jill, Thank you. 516 00:26:03,280 --> 00:26:03,600 Speaker 3: Doctor. 517 00:26:03,720 --> 00:26:08,119 Speaker 5: I'm just curious as an oxthalmologist, what your opinion of 518 00:26:08,600 --> 00:26:12,919 Speaker 5: LASAC surgery is. It seems to be you know, I 519 00:26:13,080 --> 00:26:17,960 Speaker 5: like say, all the rage, but it's increasingly popular. And 520 00:26:18,160 --> 00:26:20,600 Speaker 5: as a surgeon, what is your opinion? 521 00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:22,639 Speaker 4: Yeah, so, first of all, yeah, as you say, it's 522 00:26:22,800 --> 00:26:25,080 Speaker 4: very very common and just for the rest of the audience, 523 00:26:25,560 --> 00:26:29,840 Speaker 4: Lay six surgery or operations of that group are basically 524 00:26:30,080 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 4: correct essentially for the short or long sight that you 525 00:26:33,320 --> 00:26:35,360 Speaker 4: have with glasses, so to get rid of your glasses, 526 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:39,120 Speaker 4: predominantly for people probably under the age of fifty generally. 527 00:26:41,680 --> 00:26:43,000 Speaker 4: I mean, the fact is, I mean it's not a 528 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:45,119 Speaker 4: procedure I do. This is not within my area of 529 00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:49,639 Speaker 4: sub specialization, but it is a good procedure. It's very safe, 530 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:54,520 Speaker 4: very low risk, works very well. It's been refined now 531 00:26:54,560 --> 00:26:57,639 Speaker 4: over you know, several decades. So the point is that 532 00:26:57,760 --> 00:27:00,600 Speaker 4: statistically speaking, it's a good operation, you know, low risk. 533 00:27:01,040 --> 00:27:03,600 Speaker 4: But and this is the this is always the butt. 534 00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:07,240 Speaker 4: Nothing is risk free. And that's the key thing that 535 00:27:07,600 --> 00:27:10,040 Speaker 4: you know, if you're speaking to your surgeon, you know, 536 00:27:10,160 --> 00:27:12,520 Speaker 4: nothing is risk free. And the question is are you 537 00:27:12,560 --> 00:27:16,080 Speaker 4: willing to take the risk benefit balance? And often the 538 00:27:16,160 --> 00:27:19,040 Speaker 4: risk is very low and the benefit is potentially very high, 539 00:27:19,119 --> 00:27:21,119 Speaker 4: in which case you'd go for it. So you know, 540 00:27:21,160 --> 00:27:24,800 Speaker 4: if you're a swimmer or do other sports and you 541 00:27:24,800 --> 00:27:27,520 Speaker 4: know you really couldn't wear glasses or contact lenses, it 542 00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:30,000 Speaker 4: might be a great option for you. But then if 543 00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:32,160 Speaker 4: you're just doing it, I don't know, for some other 544 00:27:32,440 --> 00:27:35,240 Speaker 4: smaller reason, you know, maybe you don't want to take 545 00:27:35,280 --> 00:27:39,840 Speaker 4: that risk or cost. But the risk is is certainly 546 00:27:39,880 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 4: small nowadays. It's a good procedure general, although I don't 547 00:27:42,800 --> 00:27:43,080 Speaker 4: do it. 548 00:27:44,720 --> 00:27:47,800 Speaker 7: All right, Jill, fantastic, thank you. 549 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:48,960 Speaker 4: No, Jim, good on you. 550 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:53,800 Speaker 2: Faye, Hello, Faye, Yes, honestly. 551 00:27:53,960 --> 00:27:54,400 Speaker 3: Hi, Fay. 552 00:27:54,880 --> 00:28:00,919 Speaker 11: Here we are. I have congenital care for it, which 553 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:05,440 Speaker 11: means the word congenital in itself means that you're born 554 00:28:05,640 --> 00:28:10,320 Speaker 11: with it. I was born with mine, and because mine 555 00:28:10,720 --> 00:28:17,240 Speaker 11: was inoperable. In fact, my parents found that I wasn't 556 00:28:17,280 --> 00:28:21,280 Speaker 11: walking straight and took me to the I specialist at 557 00:28:21,280 --> 00:28:24,760 Speaker 11: the time. I'm seventy six now, of course, But the 558 00:28:24,840 --> 00:28:29,800 Speaker 11: point is my cataracts were embedded in the pupils and 559 00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:34,120 Speaker 11: what caused that. We think also that in our family, 560 00:28:34,200 --> 00:28:38,640 Speaker 11: because I've got a history of vision impairment, well not 561 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:44,160 Speaker 11: quite vision impaired, but one of my sisters has glaucomer. 562 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:50,240 Speaker 11: I have glaucoma, and because my mother before she passed on, 563 00:28:50,840 --> 00:28:56,600 Speaker 11: she had glaucoma, and I have to take drops every night. 564 00:28:57,320 --> 00:29:01,360 Speaker 11: But I'm so great for the fact that for what 565 00:29:01,520 --> 00:29:05,400 Speaker 11: I've got, even though I've got some vision, but I 566 00:29:05,560 --> 00:29:09,280 Speaker 11: haven't got all of it. You'll always find someone else 567 00:29:09,360 --> 00:29:14,040 Speaker 11: so much worse off than yourself. But I'd be interested 568 00:29:14,440 --> 00:29:19,160 Speaker 11: to know of the new treatments for people that are 569 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:22,320 Speaker 11: born with it in this day and age, you're compared 570 00:29:22,400 --> 00:29:25,960 Speaker 11: with what happened with people in our time. 571 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:29,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, thanks for the question. They I mean things have 572 00:29:29,520 --> 00:29:31,960 Speaker 4: moved on a lot, you know since you know, since 573 00:29:31,960 --> 00:29:34,160 Speaker 4: you were a baby seventy five seventy six years ago. 574 00:29:35,080 --> 00:29:38,400 Speaker 4: And certainly, you know, congenital catchact surgery is fairly routine 575 00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:42,040 Speaker 4: now for a pediatric ophthalmologist. So again that's another different 576 00:29:42,640 --> 00:29:46,239 Speaker 4: area of specialization. And now they are specific ophthalmologists who 577 00:29:46,280 --> 00:29:50,680 Speaker 4: are trained to do pediatric ophthalmology, so they developed those 578 00:29:50,760 --> 00:29:55,240 Speaker 4: skills required to do these kinds of operations. So I mean, 579 00:29:55,720 --> 00:30:00,280 Speaker 4: so congentle country is eminently treatable nowadays. You know, every 580 00:30:00,920 --> 00:30:04,280 Speaker 4: it's certainly very well treatable nowadays, and certainly every public 581 00:30:04,320 --> 00:30:10,920 Speaker 4: hospital will be doing pediatric or congentle catract surgery fairly routinely, 582 00:30:12,320 --> 00:30:14,120 Speaker 4: so it certainly can be treated. The main thing is 583 00:30:14,120 --> 00:30:15,920 Speaker 4: to picking it up, you know early. 584 00:30:17,200 --> 00:30:23,960 Speaker 11: Yeah, because like I said before, having headed as a child, 585 00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:26,360 Speaker 11: I've lived with it all my lives. And if I 586 00:30:26,400 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 11: had an operation now in the hope of gaining more vision, 587 00:30:30,840 --> 00:30:34,400 Speaker 11: I was told that I would lose what I've got nowhere. 588 00:30:34,440 --> 00:30:37,480 Speaker 11: And if I didn't have the operations when I was little, 589 00:30:38,040 --> 00:30:41,360 Speaker 11: I wouldn't be able to tell you what color what 590 00:30:42,240 --> 00:30:45,120 Speaker 11: color at my table is that I'm sitting at right 591 00:30:45,160 --> 00:30:46,200 Speaker 11: now as we're speaking. 592 00:30:46,280 --> 00:30:50,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, i'd say, yes. Unfortunately, the things I've moved 593 00:30:50,080 --> 00:30:51,880 Speaker 4: on and you know, we can treat a lot of 594 00:30:51,920 --> 00:30:53,400 Speaker 4: that nowadays very well, very. 595 00:30:53,320 --> 00:30:55,640 Speaker 11: Successfully, and that's going to be a good thing. 596 00:30:55,920 --> 00:30:57,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm sorry to hear about your situation though. 597 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:02,520 Speaker 11: That's all right, there's worse than that. 598 00:31:03,760 --> 00:31:06,280 Speaker 2: Good on your faith. Thank you for the cold, Doug, Hello, Doug. 599 00:31:07,200 --> 00:31:12,000 Speaker 13: Yeah, I'd like to ask the doctor. So maybe five 600 00:31:12,120 --> 00:31:17,120 Speaker 13: years ago, I had what I thought was conjunctivitis, but 601 00:31:17,200 --> 00:31:21,640 Speaker 13: I went to an ophthalmologist and they said I had 602 00:31:22,960 --> 00:31:25,640 Speaker 13: I can't remember the exact term, but basically a cold 603 00:31:25,720 --> 00:31:34,160 Speaker 13: saw in my eye. It's like ocular herpes. Not that 604 00:31:34,240 --> 00:31:39,200 Speaker 13: I not that I've got herpes, but but they said 605 00:31:39,200 --> 00:31:42,160 Speaker 13: there's a risk that it may come back. He put 606 00:31:42,200 --> 00:31:47,680 Speaker 13: me on some anti viral drugs and Barossi clinic there. 607 00:31:47,680 --> 00:31:51,880 Speaker 13: I found him really good and and it cleared up 608 00:31:51,880 --> 00:31:55,240 Speaker 13: fairly well without any damage. But he said they can 609 00:31:55,360 --> 00:31:57,640 Speaker 13: come back, and if it is does come back, you've 610 00:31:57,640 --> 00:32:00,000 Speaker 13: got to get onto it really quickly because he called 611 00:32:00,400 --> 00:32:07,320 Speaker 13: criminal vision damage. So I'd just like to ask how 612 00:32:07,560 --> 00:32:09,360 Speaker 13: likely is it to come back. I'm money in my 613 00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:11,240 Speaker 13: early forties, so yeah. 614 00:32:12,360 --> 00:32:15,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, So so first of all, I think we're probably 615 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:18,280 Speaker 4: talking about not we're not talking about the shingles virus. 616 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:20,520 Speaker 4: We're not talking about shingles, are We're talking about the 617 00:32:21,080 --> 00:32:24,960 Speaker 4: nice Yeah. So the cultaal virus which can give you 618 00:32:25,000 --> 00:32:27,520 Speaker 4: an infection in the eye, which is actually on the 619 00:32:27,560 --> 00:32:32,160 Speaker 4: window of the eye, on the cornea. Yeah, that can. Certainly, 620 00:32:32,400 --> 00:32:36,160 Speaker 4: that can come back. It's it's not that common for 621 00:32:36,360 --> 00:32:41,760 Speaker 4: actually that virus to reactivate, but it certainly can. I 622 00:32:41,840 --> 00:32:43,640 Speaker 4: think the thing is there's no real way of saying 623 00:32:44,120 --> 00:32:48,760 Speaker 4: how likely it is, but most people have it treated 624 00:32:48,760 --> 00:32:53,200 Speaker 4: successfully don't have recurrences, although it can occur, So don't 625 00:32:53,240 --> 00:32:57,480 Speaker 4: assume it's going to happen. That's actually less likely than likely. 626 00:32:58,800 --> 00:33:01,760 Speaker 13: I must admit most retirements, you know, I don't think 627 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:04,560 Speaker 13: about it, but we're not. Here's something like I was 628 00:33:04,640 --> 00:33:07,360 Speaker 13: driving home today from the shops and I heard or 629 00:33:07,440 --> 00:33:10,520 Speaker 13: tonight from the shops and I heard you're radio. Well 630 00:33:10,800 --> 00:33:13,080 Speaker 13: maybe you'll ring up? And can I ask can I 631 00:33:13,120 --> 00:33:18,080 Speaker 13: get greedy? And asked another question? What makes someone decide 632 00:33:18,240 --> 00:33:21,160 Speaker 13: to become an eye specialist because it's not like a 633 00:33:21,240 --> 00:33:25,320 Speaker 13: farm and I'm sure it's not something you decide that 634 00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:27,120 Speaker 13: you want to do when you're six years old. 635 00:33:27,240 --> 00:33:31,920 Speaker 4: No, No, well, I think the thing is so so 636 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:35,320 Speaker 4: I come from a kind of a science medical family background. 637 00:33:35,360 --> 00:33:39,680 Speaker 4: I think that's pretty common. And then and then I think, 638 00:33:39,720 --> 00:33:41,920 Speaker 4: you know, if you're kind of smart at school, you're 639 00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:44,160 Speaker 4: either going to be a lawyer or a doctor. And 640 00:33:44,320 --> 00:33:46,960 Speaker 4: certainly in the UK, and especially if you're Asian, it's 641 00:33:47,760 --> 00:33:49,200 Speaker 4: you're going to be a lawyer or a doctor. So 642 00:33:49,200 --> 00:33:51,520 Speaker 4: you've got to pick. You can't be anything else. So 643 00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:54,160 Speaker 4: I picked medicine. And then, you know, when I got 644 00:33:54,200 --> 00:33:57,280 Speaker 4: through medical school, you know, you quickly realize that, you know, 645 00:33:57,280 --> 00:34:00,400 Speaker 4: if some people don't like blood and pooh and and 646 00:34:01,080 --> 00:34:04,280 Speaker 4: you know, then you go for the eyes and and 647 00:34:04,520 --> 00:34:06,600 Speaker 4: if you're like a good night's sleep, you know, so 648 00:34:06,840 --> 00:34:08,600 Speaker 4: you know, I said, just get a pretty good night's sleep. 649 00:34:10,640 --> 00:34:12,799 Speaker 4: So I think I think the thing is And as 650 00:34:12,800 --> 00:34:15,960 Speaker 4: a consequence, in these specialties like eyes and plastic surgery, 651 00:34:16,080 --> 00:34:20,279 Speaker 4: you know, with relatively good out of hours hours, you know, 652 00:34:20,640 --> 00:34:23,440 Speaker 4: are more competitive, you know, and and they tend to attract, 653 00:34:23,920 --> 00:34:27,640 Speaker 4: you know, the kind of the cream of medical schools 654 00:34:27,680 --> 00:34:31,439 Speaker 4: and medical trainees. Mm hmm. 655 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:34,319 Speaker 13: And that's a Reasonvhir I chose to be a bottomized 656 00:34:34,360 --> 00:34:37,240 Speaker 13: because we just work business sales. But the only problem 657 00:34:37,280 --> 00:34:39,120 Speaker 13: with that is I've heard spots. 658 00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:44,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's right, that's right, that's right. I mean, obviously, 659 00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:47,400 Speaker 4: you know a lot of some people have a vocation. 660 00:34:47,440 --> 00:34:50,120 Speaker 4: You know, some people just want to do you might 661 00:34:50,160 --> 00:34:53,440 Speaker 4: be rectal surgery, cola rectal surgery, or you know, whatever 662 00:34:53,480 --> 00:34:57,719 Speaker 4: it might be. And there's there's great people in every field, 663 00:34:57,800 --> 00:35:00,200 Speaker 4: you know, whether they be orthopedics or eyes or all 664 00:35:00,239 --> 00:35:01,600 Speaker 4: smart guys, all gals. 665 00:35:03,360 --> 00:35:04,279 Speaker 13: Good on you. 666 00:35:04,520 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, great question. All right, we will take a break 667 00:35:07,680 --> 00:35:10,880 Speaker 2: twenty four to twenty five past nine on five double A, 668 00:35:11,080 --> 00:35:13,960 Speaker 2: and we'll be back to wind up any last questions 669 00:35:14,040 --> 00:35:19,160 Speaker 2: you might have for doctor Saha. He's here with Tracy Yeen. 670 00:35:19,480 --> 00:35:22,320 Speaker 2: Questions for Tracy as well on that number. 671 00:35:22,239 --> 00:35:25,080 Speaker 1: Five double A. Nice with Matthew Pantellas. 672 00:35:25,480 --> 00:35:30,239 Speaker 2: Tracy Yeen is here Green Dispensary, Sterling doctor Nalandri Saha 673 00:35:30,280 --> 00:35:32,960 Speaker 2: as well, op themologist, and we were talking during the 674 00:35:32,960 --> 00:35:36,880 Speaker 2: break guys about floaters and just the little specks you 675 00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:39,479 Speaker 2: sometimes see. Made the comment if you rub your eyes 676 00:35:39,520 --> 00:35:42,200 Speaker 2: really hard, you can see floaters. But that's not the 677 00:35:42,239 --> 00:35:42,960 Speaker 2: same thing, is it. 678 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:45,560 Speaker 4: No, that's right, So, I mean the true floaters are 679 00:35:45,880 --> 00:35:48,640 Speaker 4: basically things floating around in the jelly in the back 680 00:35:48,640 --> 00:35:52,239 Speaker 4: of the item, and you know, again very common and 681 00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:56,360 Speaker 4: most most cases it's just the just agent and you 682 00:35:56,480 --> 00:35:59,279 Speaker 4: just get some bits and pieces floating around. So most 683 00:35:59,320 --> 00:36:01,480 Speaker 4: people nothing to worry about. But if you get a 684 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 4: shower of floaters, So if you're sitting minding your own 685 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:06,880 Speaker 4: business and you think, oh my gosh, somebody's poured a 686 00:36:07,400 --> 00:36:09,400 Speaker 4: kind of ants into my vision or a squid has 687 00:36:09,440 --> 00:36:12,360 Speaker 4: squirted into my vision, that's that's a problem. 688 00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:12,720 Speaker 2: Okay. 689 00:36:12,760 --> 00:36:15,000 Speaker 4: If you get that and you get said to get 690 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:18,440 Speaker 4: some flashing lights like little bolts of lightning and the 691 00:36:18,440 --> 00:36:21,480 Speaker 4: peripheral vision, that's when you need to worry. So they're 692 00:36:21,520 --> 00:36:22,960 Speaker 4: the floaters you need to worry about. 693 00:36:23,320 --> 00:36:24,920 Speaker 2: What are they? What's going on? 694 00:36:24,960 --> 00:36:27,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, well it could be blood, okay, yeah, so anything 695 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:29,960 Speaker 4: floating about, so blood, it could be inflammatory cells. But 696 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:33,759 Speaker 4: in a retinal detachment or you know, the the floaters 697 00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:36,040 Speaker 4: you get when you get bleeding from the retin flashing 698 00:36:36,120 --> 00:36:39,840 Speaker 4: lights that can be be blood as a consequence of 699 00:36:39,880 --> 00:36:42,160 Speaker 4: the retin are being torn. So that's a that's an 700 00:36:42,280 --> 00:36:42,840 Speaker 4: urgent problem. 701 00:36:42,880 --> 00:36:44,240 Speaker 2: How does that even happen? 702 00:36:45,800 --> 00:36:48,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, No, that's actually very uncommon. So yeah, so the 703 00:36:48,360 --> 00:36:52,359 Speaker 4: common misconception is trauma or an injury is actually cause 704 00:36:52,400 --> 00:36:54,440 Speaker 4: of retinal detachment. That's actually very uncommon. 705 00:36:54,520 --> 00:36:54,880 Speaker 2: Okay. 706 00:36:55,080 --> 00:36:58,359 Speaker 4: The most common cause again, unfortunately is getting older, right 707 00:36:58,440 --> 00:37:02,239 Speaker 4: and well, the jelly in the eye comes away from 708 00:37:02,320 --> 00:37:04,600 Speaker 4: the camera film of the eye as a natural thing. 709 00:37:04,640 --> 00:37:08,160 Speaker 4: Everyone gets that. But sometimes it goes wrong and it's 710 00:37:08,200 --> 00:37:10,320 Speaker 4: like taking sellotape off paper. Sometimes you can get the 711 00:37:10,320 --> 00:37:13,560 Speaker 4: sellar tape off the paper cleanly, sometimes it rips, and 712 00:37:13,560 --> 00:37:15,759 Speaker 4: if it comes off and it rips, that can then 713 00:37:15,880 --> 00:37:19,080 Speaker 4: lead to retinal detachment. That's that's a problem. But even 714 00:37:19,120 --> 00:37:22,120 Speaker 4: if you have floaters that age related that you know 715 00:37:22,239 --> 00:37:24,640 Speaker 4: are really bothering you, you know, they can actually be 716 00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:28,359 Speaker 4: removed nowadays quite easily with small operation. So even if 717 00:37:28,360 --> 00:37:30,040 Speaker 4: you haven't got a disease, but you just have floaters 718 00:37:30,040 --> 00:37:32,360 Speaker 4: that are really bothering you, you can have a you know, 719 00:37:32,400 --> 00:37:36,040 Speaker 4: a fifteen minute procedure day surgery to actually remove them nowadays, 720 00:37:36,040 --> 00:37:37,160 Speaker 4: which we didn't couldn't do before. 721 00:37:38,400 --> 00:37:43,600 Speaker 2: You know, we know about glaucoma and diabetes related issues. 722 00:37:43,640 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 2: I reckon, I'd hate to find out how many eye 723 00:37:45,680 --> 00:37:48,239 Speaker 2: diseases there are. There's a lot. 724 00:37:48,360 --> 00:37:51,080 Speaker 4: Yeah. People often say I've got macula, and what they 725 00:37:51,120 --> 00:37:53,279 Speaker 4: mean is macular degeneration. But the macular is part of 726 00:37:53,280 --> 00:37:55,560 Speaker 4: your body, not a disease. And there's actually a thousand 727 00:37:55,560 --> 00:37:58,640 Speaker 4: diseases or more that can just affect your maculaw. But 728 00:37:58,680 --> 00:38:01,120 Speaker 4: people kind of say, I've got macular, but that's not 729 00:38:01,200 --> 00:38:01,680 Speaker 4: the disease. 730 00:38:02,440 --> 00:38:03,160 Speaker 3: More information. 731 00:38:03,320 --> 00:38:08,640 Speaker 2: Hey, ye scary all right. The importance of eye health 732 00:38:09,080 --> 00:38:09,880 Speaker 2: should start. 733 00:38:09,680 --> 00:38:13,360 Speaker 4: Early, absolutely, And I think, you know, I wish, you know, 734 00:38:13,400 --> 00:38:15,520 Speaker 4: I wish we could have these chats with people when 735 00:38:15,520 --> 00:38:19,000 Speaker 4: they're teenagers, you know, when they're about to start smoking 736 00:38:19,080 --> 00:38:21,880 Speaker 4: or vaping or you know, eating a lot of rubbish 737 00:38:22,880 --> 00:38:27,080 Speaker 4: increasingly now so available, you know, poor diet, cheap, poor diets, 738 00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:29,440 Speaker 4: and they're the people we need to be talking to, 739 00:38:29,560 --> 00:38:31,839 Speaker 4: you know, the kids, twenty year olds, twenty five year 740 00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:34,120 Speaker 4: old saying you know, now is when you need to 741 00:38:34,120 --> 00:38:36,760 Speaker 4: get on board because you know it's a bit late. Sometimes. 742 00:38:37,880 --> 00:38:41,000 Speaker 2: Brian's called in, just made the cat Brian, Brian from Goodwood. 743 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 10: Hello, oh, thank you. Just a quick question. I've got 744 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:49,560 Speaker 10: poor cohn one eye. The other eye is okay, but 745 00:38:50,200 --> 00:38:54,600 Speaker 10: the color right dazzl's me. Should I be wearing dark glasses? 746 00:38:56,040 --> 00:38:56,279 Speaker 2: Yeah? 747 00:38:56,320 --> 00:38:59,560 Speaker 4: So, Brian, good, thanks for calling. There's so. I think 748 00:38:59,600 --> 00:39:01,600 Speaker 4: the first thing is just to go to the glaucoma point. 749 00:39:01,640 --> 00:39:06,000 Speaker 4: There's actually hundreds of types of glaucoma, so so it's 750 00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:08,719 Speaker 4: a bit difficult to not just from your question, but 751 00:39:09,760 --> 00:39:12,120 Speaker 4: I think the fact is if you're gangle of glare symptoms, 752 00:39:12,120 --> 00:39:16,640 Speaker 4: which sounds like what you're describing that dazzle, and you're 753 00:39:16,680 --> 00:39:19,560 Speaker 4: helped by dark glasses, particularly the wrap around kind, there's 754 00:39:19,560 --> 00:39:22,399 Speaker 4: actually no reason not to wear them, you know, if 755 00:39:22,400 --> 00:39:25,160 Speaker 4: they help, you know, wear them, they're certainly not going 756 00:39:25,200 --> 00:39:25,880 Speaker 4: to do any harm. 757 00:39:27,040 --> 00:39:30,080 Speaker 10: I just wondered why. 758 00:39:30,640 --> 00:39:32,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, Well, it can be many reasons. I think the 759 00:39:32,680 --> 00:39:34,840 Speaker 4: thing is, you know, I don't know the background in 760 00:39:34,880 --> 00:39:38,760 Speaker 4: your situation, but you know, for example, cataract can cause 761 00:39:38,760 --> 00:39:43,600 Speaker 4: glare inflammation, Inflammatory conditions in the eye can give you 762 00:39:43,680 --> 00:39:47,920 Speaker 4: dazzle or photophobia, you know, fear of light. So I 763 00:39:47,920 --> 00:39:50,400 Speaker 4: think the constense is it's I can't really tell you 764 00:39:50,480 --> 00:39:54,080 Speaker 4: why you're getting it because there's so many potential causes. 765 00:39:54,280 --> 00:39:56,720 Speaker 4: But if it, I mean again, if you've seen someone 766 00:39:56,760 --> 00:39:59,520 Speaker 4: and they've ruled out anything serious and it's helped by 767 00:39:59,640 --> 00:40:01,359 Speaker 4: darklas as you know, I would just go for that. 768 00:40:02,600 --> 00:40:09,719 Speaker 10: Yeah, the optomis prescribed jobs, so I think they could condor. 769 00:40:11,480 --> 00:40:15,080 Speaker 4: Are they for glouckomer, are they I think so? 770 00:40:15,560 --> 00:40:15,799 Speaker 2: Yeah? 771 00:40:15,880 --> 00:40:19,239 Speaker 4: Probably not condor might be Combigand does that ring a 772 00:40:19,280 --> 00:40:22,680 Speaker 4: bell or yeah? Yeah, that sounds like it's a drop 773 00:40:22,719 --> 00:40:24,759 Speaker 4: for gloucom to reduce the pressure in your eye. But 774 00:40:25,040 --> 00:40:27,440 Speaker 4: have you seen an optomologist as well or just your optician? 775 00:40:28,440 --> 00:40:29,840 Speaker 10: I see the optimologist. 776 00:40:30,520 --> 00:40:32,279 Speaker 4: Okay, that's good, that's good. Yeah, you should be under 777 00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:33,880 Speaker 4: the oversight of an optomologist. 778 00:40:33,960 --> 00:40:39,760 Speaker 10: Really, yeah, yeah, I see the spacialist on the street. Okay, 779 00:40:39,800 --> 00:40:40,480 Speaker 10: thank you very much. 780 00:40:41,600 --> 00:40:45,040 Speaker 2: Just on on the dark glasses. Sunny's good for your eyes, 781 00:40:45,080 --> 00:40:47,320 Speaker 2: bad for your eyes. I mean they're helpful with glear obviously. 782 00:40:47,560 --> 00:40:50,640 Speaker 2: Is there a position on some he's from a night specialist. 783 00:40:50,960 --> 00:40:54,239 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean I think anything that blocks UV is 784 00:40:54,360 --> 00:40:59,040 Speaker 4: not a bad idea because it's not just the eyes, 785 00:40:59,120 --> 00:41:01,719 Speaker 4: it is the skin around you. Okay, you know, so 786 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:06,320 Speaker 4: you know a lot of people get small skin cunters 787 00:41:06,360 --> 00:41:10,480 Speaker 4: around their eyes, you know, UV related, particularly in Australia, 788 00:41:10,560 --> 00:41:14,279 Speaker 4: you know, quite uncommon in the UK. So yeah, I 789 00:41:14,320 --> 00:41:19,440 Speaker 4: mean sunglasses certainly, there's no downsides, no downsides, only upsides. 790 00:41:20,040 --> 00:41:23,360 Speaker 3: And you mentioned before just normal glasses because we know 791 00:41:23,600 --> 00:41:25,200 Speaker 3: UV doesn't go through windows. 792 00:41:25,360 --> 00:41:26,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, exactly. 793 00:41:26,239 --> 00:41:27,800 Speaker 3: Normal glasses will also help. 794 00:41:27,600 --> 00:41:29,839 Speaker 4: Pretty absolutely to a degree. As you say, can't get 795 00:41:29,880 --> 00:41:33,200 Speaker 4: a tan to a car windscreen, and because it blocks 796 00:41:33,239 --> 00:41:36,480 Speaker 4: the UV absolutely and often contact lenses you know, can 797 00:41:37,040 --> 00:41:38,080 Speaker 4: block UV as well. 798 00:41:38,600 --> 00:41:41,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, excellent question here from man on the text line. 799 00:41:41,400 --> 00:41:44,600 Speaker 2: We've talked before about flashing lights being a form of migraine. 800 00:41:44,719 --> 00:41:46,640 Speaker 2: Is this not the case? Yeah? 801 00:41:46,680 --> 00:41:49,319 Speaker 4: So the so Yeah, that's a good question. So the 802 00:41:49,360 --> 00:41:52,439 Speaker 4: devil is in the detail, and this is where they 803 00:41:52,600 --> 00:41:54,759 Speaker 4: taking the history and talking to the patient is really 804 00:41:54,800 --> 00:41:58,279 Speaker 4: important because not all flashing lights are the same. You know. 805 00:41:58,320 --> 00:42:00,960 Speaker 4: You might say, you know, ad dipped on a car 806 00:42:01,040 --> 00:42:03,040 Speaker 4: is a flashing light. Might say lightning is a flashing light. 807 00:42:03,080 --> 00:42:05,160 Speaker 4: You might say camera flashes a flashing light. But they're 808 00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:07,799 Speaker 4: all different. It's the same with these flashing lights. The 809 00:42:07,880 --> 00:42:11,480 Speaker 4: flashing lights you get in migraine are very very different 810 00:42:11,520 --> 00:42:15,360 Speaker 4: in character to the flashing you typically get in retinal diseases, 811 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:20,879 Speaker 4: particularly retinal detachment. And the key is differentiating between those 812 00:42:20,880 --> 00:42:21,840 Speaker 4: by talking to the patient. 813 00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:25,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, okay, there we are. Thank you so much 814 00:42:25,280 --> 00:42:29,040 Speaker 2: for coming in. Vascinating discussion and obviously quite the one 815 00:42:29,040 --> 00:42:32,520 Speaker 2: that appealed to listeners this evening. Who caught up in droves. 816 00:42:32,719 --> 00:42:34,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, thanks, thank you. 817 00:42:34,040 --> 00:42:35,560 Speaker 2: Lovely meeting it, Tracy, thank. 818 00:42:35,400 --> 00:42:38,000 Speaker 3: You Its bit of pleasure and thank you. Yeah, no 819 00:42:38,040 --> 00:42:42,680 Speaker 3: problem for coming in. It's been amazing and I love 820 00:42:42,800 --> 00:42:47,960 Speaker 3: being able to share excellent you know, doctors practitioners with 821 00:42:48,320 --> 00:42:48,800 Speaker 3: the public. 822 00:42:48,920 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 2: Absolutely now if people want you, Tracy at the Green 823 00:42:51,239 --> 00:42:52,560 Speaker 2: Dispensary at Sterling. 824 00:42:52,320 --> 00:42:55,600 Speaker 3: YEP on Wednesday's nine till three Green Dispensary, Sterling. I 825 00:42:55,640 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 3: know the address and now it's Shop one forty one 826 00:42:58,640 --> 00:43:02,120 Speaker 3: Mount Parker Road, Sterling, and give us a call if 827 00:43:02,120 --> 00:43:04,319 Speaker 3: you can't get in on eight double three nine one 828 00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:05,440 Speaker 3: three four seven. 829 00:43:05,239 --> 00:43:09,960 Speaker 2: Okay Tracy yean Green Dispensary, Sterling and doctor Nalandri Saha 830 00:43:10,200 --> 00:43:14,880 Speaker 2: who is with the Flinders Medical Center, Universe Center and 831 00:43:15,000 --> 00:43:18,239 Speaker 2: kings Would Center. There we go. Good on you, thanks 832 00:43:18,280 --> 00:43:19,240 Speaker 2: for coming in once again. 833 00:43:19,880 --> 00:43:22,719 Speaker 1: Five double a nice with Matthew Pantellas