1 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:05,080 Speaker 1: What if you could train your mind to not just 2 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 1: cope with stress, but actually thrive under pressure, and as 3 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:13,480 Speaker 1: well as that improve your resilience, your gratitude, and even 4 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 1: your cognitive function. Well, I have an opportunity for you. 5 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:20,319 Speaker 1: For the first time ever. I am running a full 6 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:23,760 Speaker 1: day public workshop that's going to be accompanied with a 7 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: six week hardiness program. And this is based on the 8 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:32,040 Speaker 1: randomized control trial that I recently published, the title of 9 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:37,239 Speaker 1: which is Effects of a Multimodal Psychophysiological Training Intervention on 10 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 1: Cognitive fitness, hardiness, and well Being of Corporate Professionals. 11 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 2: Basically, what you will get is a. 12 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:48,120 Speaker 1: Full day workshop on hardiness training that has been shown 13 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: to prove all three elements control orientation, challenge orientation, and 14 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:56,520 Speaker 1: commitment orientation and hardiness has been called the courage to 15 00:00:56,680 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 1: grow from stress. But as well as that, ticipants in 16 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:03,360 Speaker 1: this study had a twenty seven percent increase in mood, 17 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:07,680 Speaker 1: they had a twenty six percent reduction in their perception 18 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:10,520 Speaker 1: of the stress in their life. They had improvements in 19 00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:14,960 Speaker 1: resilience and gratitude, all three components of hardiness and of 20 00:01:15,040 --> 00:01:17,920 Speaker 1: cognitive function. So the workshop is going to be a 21 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 1: full day workshop. It's going to occur on Sunday, the 22 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 1: twenty sixth of October at Deacon University Burwood Campus. The 23 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 1: doors will open at eight thirty am and the workshop 24 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:32,840 Speaker 1: will run from nine to four thirty pm. And in 25 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 1: addition to that, you will get a signed copy of 26 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:39,240 Speaker 1: my book before it's actually released, and you will get 27 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:43,000 Speaker 1: six weeks on the Hardiness app that was part of 28 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 1: the randomized control trial. This has a whole host of 29 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 1: different things in the toolbox. It's got workouts, it's got meditations, 30 00:01:51,600 --> 00:01:54,840 Speaker 1: it's got guided breathing sessions. There's a ritual board, there's 31 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 1: a whole host of educational videos, and much much more. 32 00:01:58,400 --> 00:01:58,480 Speaker 2: So. 33 00:01:58,560 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 1: If you're interested in growing from stress, optimizing your health 34 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 1: and living longer, this is the workshop and program for you. 35 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:11,360 Speaker 1: So more details can be found on my website www 36 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:13,720 Speaker 1: dot Paul Taylor dot biz. 37 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:14,760 Speaker 2: Hope to see you there. 38 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:27,160 Speaker 1: Doctor Aliyah bud Ylova, Welcome to the podcast. 39 00:02:27,720 --> 00:02:29,920 Speaker 3: Good morning, good morning, thank you for having me. 40 00:02:31,160 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 1: I am currently reading a book called The Resilience Toolkit 41 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:41,240 Speaker 1: by doctor Alia bud Jlova, and it says a proven 42 00:02:41,320 --> 00:02:44,720 Speaker 1: four step process to unlock your true potential, and it 43 00:02:44,800 --> 00:02:50,000 Speaker 1: should say underneath it written by a P. Academic in resilience. 44 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 3: Thank you, thank you. 45 00:02:53,400 --> 00:02:54,200 Speaker 2: And I'll tell you what. 46 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:58,119 Speaker 1: If I hear another psychologist say that resilience is all 47 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 1: about self care and self compassion, I'm going to throttle somebody. 48 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:08,919 Speaker 3: There is a collection of us that will help you out. 49 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:13,920 Speaker 3: If that's the case, we'll help you. 50 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:15,800 Speaker 2: So look, it's very interesting. 51 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:21,040 Speaker 1: We've got quite interesting parallels, right, both from Europe, from 52 00:03:21,320 --> 00:03:25,079 Speaker 1: rather challenging parts of Europe at the time. Both immigrants 53 00:03:25,160 --> 00:03:28,000 Speaker 1: to the furthest flung part of the world. 54 00:03:28,160 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 2: You're over the ditch in New Zealand and I'm in Australia. 55 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 1: And both joined the military. Both did PhDs in the 56 00:03:35,440 --> 00:03:39,400 Speaker 1: area of resilient stress, hardiness, that sort of stuff. So 57 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 1: kind of both p academics in this area. So tell 58 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:50,280 Speaker 1: our listeners, what was it like growing up in Eastern Europe? 59 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 1: When you were when you were there, what we are 60 00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:55,040 Speaker 1: memories of it? 61 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 3: The first thing I wanted to say is every step 62 00:03:57,520 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 3: of the way when you were finding parallel So I 63 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:02,160 Speaker 3: just wanted to high five you well done, well done, 64 00:04:02,440 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 3: but you'd know perhaps from your own journey. I don't 65 00:04:05,200 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 3: want to draw too many similarities or too many parallels. 66 00:04:08,200 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 3: Too early to me growing up in Eastern Europe was 67 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:15,120 Speaker 3: all I knew. But more importantly, at that stage of life, 68 00:04:15,720 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 3: it was invigorating. The challenges were meaningful. There was some 69 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:21,760 Speaker 3: kind of do you know the curious pieces? There is 70 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:23,600 Speaker 3: this saying, and I don't know if it's in Bulgarian 71 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:28,839 Speaker 3: or not, but resistance is existence and it just states perfectly, 72 00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:31,840 Speaker 3: isn't it curious? Do you know what I mean? Because 73 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 3: on the flip side of that, you have the kind 74 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:38,280 Speaker 3: of the agony of indulgence where you don't have something 75 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:41,159 Speaker 3: to grapple with, something to bite into and something to 76 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:44,640 Speaker 3: struggle against. So perhaps it was because it was too 77 00:04:44,680 --> 00:04:48,120 Speaker 3: young to process the wider scope of challenges that exist 78 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:54,000 Speaker 3: in my environment. I actually found it invigorating, purposeful, Yes, challenging, 79 00:04:54,520 --> 00:04:58,359 Speaker 3: but more importantly, it felt like it had deep meaning. 80 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:02,920 Speaker 3: The sorts of challenges we confront, the opportunity to establish yourself, 81 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:06,920 Speaker 3: to find your own voice in this messy environment was 82 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:08,480 Speaker 3: very satisfying. 83 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:13,320 Speaker 1: And when tell me this, when did you come across 84 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:17,160 Speaker 1: Victor Frankel? Because I read Man Search for Meeting as 85 00:05:17,160 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 1: a seventeen year old, and I had a pretty profound 86 00:05:19,920 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 1: effect in my life. 87 00:05:21,080 --> 00:05:24,280 Speaker 2: When did you first read about Frankel. 88 00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:28,839 Speaker 3: Well, my godmother, who is an amazing woman in Bulgaria, 89 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 3: introduced me to Frankel, perhaps a test too early, and 90 00:05:32,360 --> 00:05:34,919 Speaker 3: then I had my second encounter with Frankel in a 91 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:37,520 Speaker 3: context I could better understand that, which was actually in 92 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:40,720 Speaker 3: New Zealand my first year at university. A dear friend 93 00:05:40,720 --> 00:05:43,400 Speaker 3: of mine gave me the book and the seren depity 94 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 3: behind that, you know, the connection made me really deepen 95 00:05:46,760 --> 00:05:49,839 Speaker 3: my appetite for it. But Victor Frankel, my first introduction 96 00:05:49,880 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 3: would have probably been about around about the age of 97 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:53,560 Speaker 3: thirteen fourteen. 98 00:05:53,800 --> 00:05:56,479 Speaker 2: Oh my, wow, that's very cool. 99 00:05:57,000 --> 00:06:00,960 Speaker 1: So we're going to talk all things resilience, and I am, 100 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 1: as you'll have noted, doing a PhD in resilience. It's 101 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: a kind of a slippery term really when it comes 102 00:06:09,920 --> 00:06:12,040 Speaker 1: to from an academic perspective. 103 00:06:12,880 --> 00:06:14,159 Speaker 2: Is it a state? 104 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:17,080 Speaker 1: Is it a t is it a process? Is it 105 00:06:17,120 --> 00:06:20,200 Speaker 1: an outcome? Is it something that we have or something 106 00:06:20,279 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 1: that we do? And I love flicking through your book 107 00:06:24,680 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: and reading the line resilience is a process. So tell 108 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:34,200 Speaker 1: us the difference between the listeners between what I just 109 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:37,479 Speaker 1: talked about that that st treat, process outcome. 110 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:42,440 Speaker 3: The first thing I want to underline is I hope 111 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:46,000 Speaker 3: none of us have any illusion that resilience isn't the necessity. 112 00:06:46,080 --> 00:06:48,640 Speaker 3: It is a critical necessity. It is something we cannot 113 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:51,599 Speaker 3: do without, even if it is making away from here 114 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:54,960 Speaker 3: to your destination today, you know. And so I think 115 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:57,720 Speaker 3: when we're thinking about resilience for the longest of time, 116 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:01,280 Speaker 3: is being described as a characteristic that comes from metallurgy, 117 00:07:01,720 --> 00:07:04,279 Speaker 3: you know, like how much can you handle before you break? 118 00:07:04,800 --> 00:07:08,720 Speaker 3: And that infuriates me because it misses the whole point, right. So, 119 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,960 Speaker 3: to me, resilience is a pursuit. It's not a thing 120 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 3: that you were born with necessarily. Yes, we all have 121 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 3: it to some degree or another, but it needs to 122 00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:21,240 Speaker 3: be something that is woven in subjectively through our own 123 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:24,720 Speaker 3: experience of life and very deliberately nurtured in order for 124 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 3: us to grow it and to continue to rely on 125 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:30,760 Speaker 3: it in different phases and stages. So to me, it 126 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:35,680 Speaker 3: is a process. It is a state that is always elusive, 127 00:07:36,400 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 3: and that's the piece that we have to keep remembering. 128 00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:40,560 Speaker 3: You know, it's not just you know, you show up, 129 00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:42,760 Speaker 3: you've got it, you crack on with life in your 130 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:45,920 Speaker 3: rock star sure for a hot second, but then the 131 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:48,440 Speaker 3: job of life is to continuously challenge you. If you 132 00:07:48,520 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 3: live life well that is, you know, if you hide 133 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:52,760 Speaker 3: under a rock, that's a separate story, that's another book. 134 00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 3: But that's the piece I think that matters most. 135 00:07:57,640 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 1: Had you just reminded me of I've had doctor Stanley 136 00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:05,440 Speaker 1: Beacham on my podcast a couple of times, and and 137 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:09,000 Speaker 1: he said something that's really stuck in my head. He 138 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 1: said that that in order to live your best life, 139 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 1: you need to take on as much challenge and responsibility 140 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 1: as you will tolerate as you can tolerate, right, which 141 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 1: is a friggin cool And and he, you know, he 142 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:24,040 Speaker 1: said something else that I just know that you're going 143 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,160 Speaker 1: to love. He said, every nine and then you need 144 00:08:27,240 --> 00:08:30,520 Speaker 1: to walk right to the edge of yourself and stir 145 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: into the abyss. 146 00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:38,080 Speaker 3: Yes please, Yeah, How good is that? You nearly you 147 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 3: nearly had me at as much as you can handle? 148 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 3: And then I thought, how do you? How do you 149 00:08:43,520 --> 00:08:47,240 Speaker 3: know that? Right in my in my little community of 150 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:52,360 Speaker 3: you know, reflective thinkers, we we are practitioners more than that. 151 00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:56,200 Speaker 3: We talk about the spinning edge of possibility, right, And 152 00:08:56,280 --> 00:09:00,400 Speaker 3: so that isn't it delicious in fact to call that 153 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:03,079 Speaker 3: before my publisher said, you know, someone has to read 154 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:06,040 Speaker 3: it in that title doesn't appeal, But you know, like 155 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 3: the spinning edge of just constantly nudging, testing, exploring, seeing 156 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:13,480 Speaker 3: just what's possible for you, you know. 157 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:16,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, so yeah. 158 00:09:16,200 --> 00:09:19,440 Speaker 1: I remember a maid of mine in the military. It 159 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:21,680 Speaker 1: was a bit mad, it was a bit out there, 160 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 1: but he always said, if you're not right on the edge, 161 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 1: you're taking up too much room. 162 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 3: Do you already love this podcast? I was, do you know? 163 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 3: This morning? I was going to prepare myself, and then 164 00:09:36,559 --> 00:09:38,400 Speaker 3: I thought, no, I'm just going to flow with it. 165 00:09:38,440 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 3: Don't judge me for my hippie words. But and now 166 00:09:41,280 --> 00:09:44,000 Speaker 3: I'm realizing we have the perfect collection of sound bites 167 00:09:44,080 --> 00:09:46,119 Speaker 3: just spontaneously emerging. 168 00:09:46,559 --> 00:09:50,760 Speaker 1: That's cool indeed, So let let's talk about you and 169 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:51,720 Speaker 1: your background. 170 00:09:51,760 --> 00:09:52,560 Speaker 2: Let's talk about it. 171 00:09:52,840 --> 00:09:55,720 Speaker 1: Before we dig into the whole process. I think the 172 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:59,280 Speaker 1: context is really helpful here. Let's talk about May two 173 00:09:59,320 --> 00:10:03,400 Speaker 1: thousand and thirty in Syria. First of all, what were 174 00:10:03,400 --> 00:10:04,400 Speaker 1: you doing there? 175 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:10,040 Speaker 2: Then? Secondly, and then talk us through what actually happened. 176 00:10:11,440 --> 00:10:15,680 Speaker 3: So twenty twelve, twenty thirteen was my final deployment with 177 00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 3: the New Zealand Defense Force as an army officer. I 178 00:10:18,360 --> 00:10:21,200 Speaker 3: had completed a number of deployments beforehand, and this was 179 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:23,960 Speaker 3: the greatest gift of all. So I was selected to 180 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:28,240 Speaker 3: serve with a UN mission, the oldest UN military mission 181 00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:31,679 Speaker 3: on the planet called Anso, and it serves across five 182 00:10:31,720 --> 00:10:36,280 Speaker 3: different countries. So you know, you've got Jordan, Lebanon, Israel, Syria, 183 00:10:36,760 --> 00:10:39,560 Speaker 3: in Egypt, and I got picked for the best of 184 00:10:39,559 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 3: them all, or the most happening as it was at 185 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:47,360 Speaker 3: the time, Syria. So in May twenty thirteen, I had 186 00:10:47,400 --> 00:10:50,079 Speaker 3: been in the mission area for already four months after 187 00:10:50,080 --> 00:10:55,040 Speaker 3: some training in Israel, and in May twenty thirteen, after 188 00:10:55,040 --> 00:10:58,360 Speaker 3: a series of critical incidences, myself and two of my 189 00:10:58,440 --> 00:11:02,320 Speaker 3: colleagues were taken hosted out of a UN base in 190 00:11:02,360 --> 00:11:05,720 Speaker 3: the middle of the night, unarmed by over thirty eight 191 00:11:06,120 --> 00:11:12,280 Speaker 3: heavily armed militia members. This particular incident was quite narrowly 192 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:15,959 Speaker 3: because it had all the markings of a new script 193 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:19,840 Speaker 3: that UN had not experienced in the operation in the 194 00:11:19,920 --> 00:11:22,640 Speaker 3: area of operation at the time. So we have had 195 00:11:22,679 --> 00:11:26,360 Speaker 3: a number of UN military observers who had been snatched 196 00:11:26,520 --> 00:11:30,839 Speaker 3: from the road and returned. We had loss of UN 197 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 3: military observer's life over time over the years, but military 198 00:11:35,400 --> 00:11:39,280 Speaker 3: installations or buildings effectively were considered the no gos on 199 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:42,000 Speaker 3: and that had not changed. And so the fact the 200 00:11:42,040 --> 00:11:47,360 Speaker 3: fact that this threshold was crossed basically meant that we 201 00:11:47,400 --> 00:11:51,319 Speaker 3: are well. We are toasted. We thought everyone else did. 202 00:11:52,640 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 3: The group that took us was notorious, not for good reasons. 203 00:11:57,679 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 3: And yet we managed to talk our way out of 204 00:11:59,679 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 3: our recmment. And I'm standing here teatting to. 205 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:07,640 Speaker 1: You today, and and was there a point I think 206 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:10,320 Speaker 1: you kind of alluded to it already, the fact that 207 00:12:10,360 --> 00:12:13,559 Speaker 1: they crossed a threshold and had actually gone into a 208 00:12:13,720 --> 00:12:17,760 Speaker 1: un building and snatched you writing your brain is going 209 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:22,320 Speaker 1: this is different, this is different. Already talk us through. 210 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:25,720 Speaker 1: What was the conversation like amongst the three of you 211 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:29,520 Speaker 1: at that come to Jesus moment. 212 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:34,959 Speaker 3: The beauty and the and the beauty if we let it. 213 00:12:35,800 --> 00:12:40,439 Speaker 3: Critical incidences of this nature is that they guide you, 214 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:43,000 Speaker 3: you know, when you snatched in a situation that is 215 00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:47,839 Speaker 3: as acute as this. The element of surprise channels or 216 00:12:47,960 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 3: challenges you to channel your energy very intentionally. We didn't 217 00:12:50,880 --> 00:12:54,680 Speaker 3: have to dilly. Daily conversations were parallel the world with 218 00:12:54,760 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 3: one another. We were discouraged from having conversations with each 219 00:12:57,960 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 3: other for a while, right, okay, But in those initial stages, 220 00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:04,760 Speaker 3: you look to find the tiny opening that you have, 221 00:13:05,160 --> 00:13:08,240 Speaker 3: hoping that everyone is on the same on the same mission, 222 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:11,800 Speaker 3: which is survived, survived the moment, you know, which is 223 00:13:11,840 --> 00:13:17,240 Speaker 3: really interesting. It's it's so as a context at the time, 224 00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 3: the threatening area was quite high, and so we had 225 00:13:21,720 --> 00:13:24,680 Speaker 3: one of us at all times on beauty at night 226 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:29,000 Speaker 3: to observe and monitor. One of my colleagues was already 227 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,880 Speaker 3: aware that things were happening, but he didn't have a 228 00:13:31,920 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 3: full arch of sight, so he couldn't evaluate. He didn't 229 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 3: he didn't realize that there were, you know, thirty men 230 00:13:37,800 --> 00:13:40,520 Speaker 3: climbing over the fence whilst he was observing the handful 231 00:13:40,559 --> 00:13:44,000 Speaker 3: in front of him. So jumped over the fence that 232 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:48,720 Speaker 3: had broken the way into our compound effectively. And by 233 00:13:48,760 --> 00:13:52,439 Speaker 3: the time when my colleague logged onto that and started 234 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:56,000 Speaker 3: making madacres to our headquarters, I could see a bunch 235 00:13:56,080 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 3: of them creeping in from the back, which is where 236 00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:01,480 Speaker 3: my quarters were, my my quarters being a tiny room 237 00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:05,120 Speaker 3: in a container building. And at that point I actually 238 00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:08,160 Speaker 3: woke up with someone smashing a window in our building. 239 00:14:09,120 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 3: That stage, you know what I mean, don't. You don't 240 00:14:11,040 --> 00:14:13,320 Speaker 3: have time to sit there and put your lipstick on 241 00:14:13,400 --> 00:14:17,840 Speaker 3: and start, you know, there wasn't. We didn't have that 242 00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 3: kind of luxury. And that's a good because actually I 243 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:25,360 Speaker 3: reflect on this often. We know, we think about situations 244 00:14:25,400 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 3: like this where someone takes you. In our context, when 245 00:14:29,280 --> 00:14:31,320 Speaker 3: they took us, they told us that they're taking us 246 00:14:31,360 --> 00:14:32,200 Speaker 3: to make a bad. 247 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:35,120 Speaker 2: Video of us with that straight away. 248 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:39,480 Speaker 3: So decapitation, right, Amy, you. I mean, we spent a 249 00:14:39,520 --> 00:14:45,440 Speaker 3: lot of time collecting intelligence from random equivalent of YouTube videos, 250 00:14:45,520 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 3: just killing time, observing and trying to work out what's 251 00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:55,720 Speaker 3: happening in our environment, so that threat didn't seem out 252 00:14:55,760 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 3: of context. The fact that we were in that threat 253 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:03,360 Speaker 3: and we swimming our way to an uncertain future or 254 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:07,480 Speaker 3: a certain death was hunting part. So yeah, all you 255 00:15:07,560 --> 00:15:10,560 Speaker 3: had time for is find a way through, you know. 256 00:15:11,640 --> 00:15:16,000 Speaker 1: And talk to me about that process of finding the 257 00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 1: way through. You said you talked your way out of it, 258 00:15:19,080 --> 00:15:22,720 Speaker 1: and just just maybe expand on O a little bit 259 00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:24,560 Speaker 1: for our listeners. 260 00:15:24,640 --> 00:15:29,360 Speaker 3: You know, is when you have a wicked situation, the 261 00:15:29,400 --> 00:15:33,360 Speaker 3: process expands and shrinks depending on how much you've got 262 00:15:33,360 --> 00:15:37,440 Speaker 3: to work with. Any Right, this was a one not 263 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 3: a one off conversation, right, we had to continue to 264 00:15:39,920 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 3: dig in and try to work out what was in 265 00:15:41,960 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 3: the mind of our captors. We got taken away from 266 00:15:45,720 --> 00:15:49,480 Speaker 3: our environment, but before with it, we had a number 267 00:15:49,520 --> 00:15:52,200 Speaker 3: of different opportunities within which we could strike a conversation 268 00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:55,160 Speaker 3: with them or try to see what they see us as. 269 00:15:55,600 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 3: If they saw us as an embuggerance, you know, the 270 00:15:58,760 --> 00:16:01,120 Speaker 3: reactions and responses that would have to us would be 271 00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:06,280 Speaker 3: a particular kind aggressive, uncompromising, brutal like. We had few 272 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 3: of those nudges from the beginning, but one little thing 273 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 3: that got me and gave me a sense of hope 274 00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:14,640 Speaker 3: from the start. Here it is. It was the middle 275 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:16,800 Speaker 3: of the night, it was a cold night, and when 276 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 3: someone broke through our building, they we had a couple 277 00:16:20,560 --> 00:16:24,560 Speaker 3: of little moments in between that were quite peculiar. For example, 278 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:27,560 Speaker 3: our building was you know, soft skinned building. It was 279 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:31,600 Speaker 3: a container building. I tried to negotiate with an individual 280 00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 3: who was in front of us, who looked more like 281 00:16:34,320 --> 00:16:38,600 Speaker 3: a school teacher than a nasty rebel. His eyes were kind, 282 00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:42,920 Speaker 3: his disposition was one of confusion and kind of you know, 283 00:16:42,960 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 3: he was a little disoriented. So he was an interpreter 284 00:16:45,480 --> 00:16:47,840 Speaker 3: who had probably been picked up to speak to us 285 00:16:47,840 --> 00:16:51,440 Speaker 3: in English. I tried to strike a conversation, tried to 286 00:16:51,480 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 3: find kind of a calm way for us to negotiate 287 00:16:54,160 --> 00:16:56,520 Speaker 3: our way out of our predicament before we got dragged 288 00:16:56,560 --> 00:16:59,960 Speaker 3: out of the building. And I only stopped when someone 289 00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:03,440 Speaker 3: pointed an RPG at our door. And when you like, 290 00:17:03,520 --> 00:17:07,240 Speaker 3: when you have a container building and a tiny little 291 00:17:07,240 --> 00:17:10,159 Speaker 3: door and an RPG pointed at you, in thinking, dude, 292 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 3: you're just you're doing yourself harm. You know, the next 293 00:17:12,359 --> 00:17:14,840 Speaker 3: day you want to see that. Yeah, let's just slow 294 00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:17,440 Speaker 3: it down. And who we had to We had to abide. 295 00:17:17,920 --> 00:17:20,400 Speaker 3: The door has been smashed behind us by that stage. 296 00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:24,000 Speaker 3: And when I got picked up, a young man grabbed 297 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:26,840 Speaker 3: my grabbed my wrists, but his hands, the palm of 298 00:17:26,840 --> 00:17:31,000 Speaker 3: his hands was sweaty and small little observation like that 299 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:34,200 Speaker 3: felt like he was nervous, right, and he prepared for 300 00:17:34,280 --> 00:17:36,840 Speaker 3: him to be nervous. But I, in my endless wisdom, 301 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:39,320 Speaker 3: did something like I said to him, just wipe your hands, 302 00:17:39,359 --> 00:17:41,560 Speaker 3: don't touch me with your hands, which is really weird 303 00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:44,840 Speaker 3: thing to do. And he reacted in a way that 304 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:49,040 Speaker 3: surprised me. He was taken aback by my by my reaction, 305 00:17:49,280 --> 00:17:51,840 Speaker 3: he kind of hesitated for a minute and did what 306 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:54,639 Speaker 3: I asked him to do, which is what I thought. Ah, Okay, 307 00:17:56,200 --> 00:18:01,160 Speaker 3: they're not all on the same page. These more continue 308 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:04,440 Speaker 3: to stack up for us, and I think that's the 309 00:18:04,560 --> 00:18:07,080 Speaker 3: job to be done. It doesn't matter how acute the situation, 310 00:18:07,800 --> 00:18:10,720 Speaker 3: you look to find small little openings that can stack 311 00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 3: up towards you go. Our goal obvious clear as anything. 312 00:18:15,119 --> 00:18:20,080 Speaker 3: There was no ambiguity survive or delay the inevitable long 313 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:22,040 Speaker 3: enough to see if you can find another way through. 314 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:25,679 Speaker 3: And so looking for those tiny, little micro moments to 315 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:28,920 Speaker 3: stack up to your benefit is the job of life. 316 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:33,359 Speaker 3: Whether this is in a cute situation like ours, whether 317 00:18:33,480 --> 00:18:37,840 Speaker 3: this traveling through the daily grind of another wet Wednesday morning, 318 00:18:38,400 --> 00:18:41,120 Speaker 3: you know. And so as we went on, we had 319 00:18:41,160 --> 00:18:44,360 Speaker 3: a number of these situations that worked to our benefit 320 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:46,960 Speaker 3: that I think ultimately created the foundation for us to 321 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:49,439 Speaker 3: start a dialogue and to find a common ground with 322 00:18:49,520 --> 00:18:52,960 Speaker 3: our worst adversary. There's something more to it, right if 323 00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:56,720 Speaker 3: you were in these moments. No, some of us would 324 00:18:56,720 --> 00:19:01,439 Speaker 3: assume that's military training. I think it's just humans, humans 325 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:05,320 Speaker 3: allowing themselves to allow the best judgment in what they 326 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:09,080 Speaker 3: perceived to be a crisis to drive them. You know, 327 00:19:09,480 --> 00:19:12,640 Speaker 3: not allowing fear to take you on a walk about 328 00:19:13,119 --> 00:19:16,280 Speaker 3: or to overwhelm you is somewhat easy when you're dealing 329 00:19:16,359 --> 00:19:21,439 Speaker 3: with the acute we occupied surviving, you know, decisions faster. 330 00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:23,520 Speaker 3: I have to tell you, we'd hand on heart. Whilst 331 00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:28,320 Speaker 3: this was probably the most confronting situations in some ways, 332 00:19:29,040 --> 00:19:32,159 Speaker 3: I found it way harder dealing with my boss in 333 00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:35,639 Speaker 3: my first corporate role after the military. Then, do you 334 00:19:35,680 --> 00:19:38,960 Speaker 3: know what I mean? Because you have so many different 335 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:42,959 Speaker 3: different ways out and the strategy gets messy and there 336 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:46,480 Speaker 3: are feelings, whereas in this instance it's very. 337 00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:51,120 Speaker 1: Clear and presumably you were ready a psychologist at this point, 338 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:51,800 Speaker 1: were you yes? 339 00:19:52,280 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, So how much. 340 00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:58,000 Speaker 1: Of your let's show you you're both a psychologist and 341 00:19:58,080 --> 00:20:03,119 Speaker 1: independently you're an army officer and presumably in theater before 342 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:05,760 Speaker 1: you went in they give you some sort of combat 343 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:11,520 Speaker 1: survival resistance to interrogation training. What was more useful do 344 00:20:11,600 --> 00:20:15,360 Speaker 1: you think in that moment? Was it the military specific training, 345 00:20:15,880 --> 00:20:20,080 Speaker 1: was it your general understanding of psychology and human connection 346 00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:23,040 Speaker 1: or was it a mix of those things? 347 00:20:23,760 --> 00:20:27,960 Speaker 3: Do you know? I I spoke to my mentor many 348 00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:31,679 Speaker 3: months later, many times not just about this incident, but 349 00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:35,640 Speaker 3: countless others. And I've come to realize it's not being 350 00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 3: necessarily a psychologist or being an officer, but what he 351 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:43,040 Speaker 3: calls being an averagely good human. And I actually I 352 00:20:43,080 --> 00:20:46,679 Speaker 3: reckon that's the recipe. So yes, the military training we 353 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:48,879 Speaker 3: had conducted prior to that, I was privileged to have 354 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:51,720 Speaker 3: served with one in that essays in the county, Theroist 355 00:20:51,760 --> 00:20:55,640 Speaker 3: Technics Group. Prior to this, we had really awesome preparation 356 00:20:56,000 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 3: actually in Australia, so thank you ADF. There were rock 357 00:20:59,760 --> 00:21:02,199 Speaker 3: stars us. In fact, some of the some of the 358 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:04,280 Speaker 3: elements in the conduct that they kept. The training we 359 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:09,680 Speaker 3: conducted in Australia were almost as if you know, Rebels 360 00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:13,879 Speaker 3: some months later had read that book. It felt like 361 00:21:13,920 --> 00:21:16,480 Speaker 3: a training exercise. The only difference is we knew you 362 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:18,280 Speaker 3: and did not have the money to pull it off 363 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:23,159 Speaker 3: in context. So yes, that did help because you condition 364 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 3: yourself to have these moments of delayed response so that 365 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:27,720 Speaker 3: you can choose it. 366 00:21:28,480 --> 00:21:31,600 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, yes, yes, big, big yeah. 367 00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:35,920 Speaker 1: I remember when I did come back survival Resistance to 368 00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:40,520 Speaker 1: interrogation training when we were being tactically questioned, which you 369 00:21:40,680 --> 00:21:44,040 Speaker 1: know is not very pleasant in my head. When I 370 00:21:44,080 --> 00:21:46,720 Speaker 1: asked the question, I would go one thousand and two 371 00:21:46,760 --> 00:21:48,120 Speaker 1: thousand and three thousand. 372 00:21:47,840 --> 00:21:49,240 Speaker 2: And then respond. 373 00:21:49,560 --> 00:21:52,080 Speaker 1: And that gets to something we're going to talk about 374 00:21:52,119 --> 00:21:56,720 Speaker 1: in your book, the difference between responding and reacting. But 375 00:21:57,000 --> 00:22:01,560 Speaker 1: before we go there, what pulling in this journey? Did 376 00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:05,560 Speaker 1: you start to have some hope that you were actually 377 00:22:05,600 --> 00:22:08,879 Speaker 1: going to be Maybe that's maybe that's not the right question. 378 00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 2: Because you probably had hope the whole time. 379 00:22:11,119 --> 00:22:13,720 Speaker 1: At what point did you start to have some conviction 380 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:17,760 Speaker 1: that you were potentially going to get out of this 381 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 1: with your head intact on your shoulders the very. 382 00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:27,040 Speaker 3: So you've got the bombastic version of events and you've 383 00:22:27,080 --> 00:22:28,920 Speaker 3: got the real one, and the real one is always 384 00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:31,480 Speaker 3: so much more confronting because it's got a lot of dull, 385 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:35,920 Speaker 3: strange moments. And so I say this because in our situation, 386 00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:41,520 Speaker 3: we were released and we were walked through progressively diminishing 387 00:22:41,600 --> 00:22:44,000 Speaker 3: number of people up the hill to the same place 388 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:46,800 Speaker 3: we got snatched out of right. And what I mean 389 00:22:46,840 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 3: by that is we managed to negotiate our release or 390 00:22:50,359 --> 00:22:52,840 Speaker 3: talk our way out of our situation, and then a 391 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:55,920 Speaker 3: handful of the men that held us ended up directing 392 00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:58,879 Speaker 3: us back up the hill. When we got there, the 393 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:01,960 Speaker 3: only person left with us was one of the leaders, 394 00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:05,200 Speaker 3: and the condition for our release was that we had 395 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:08,479 Speaker 3: secured an audience with the UN General in the region 396 00:23:08,840 --> 00:23:11,880 Speaker 3: for him. And it almost sounds like Alice in Wonderland 397 00:23:11,960 --> 00:23:13,679 Speaker 3: kind of a scenario. So you've just been through this 398 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:18,240 Speaker 3: absolutely horrendous event. We got Drake from Mindfields on the 399 00:23:18,320 --> 00:23:21,280 Speaker 3: way in. On our way back, we knew the bypass 400 00:23:21,320 --> 00:23:23,440 Speaker 3: AIA and we were walking with the person who took 401 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:29,560 Speaker 3: us up to our main main accommodation area, and literally 402 00:23:29,720 --> 00:23:33,760 Speaker 3: just before we reached the fence decided they decided that 403 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:35,480 Speaker 3: they're going to make a video of us. And I thought, 404 00:23:35,520 --> 00:23:38,000 Speaker 3: oh my, come on, we've been through this, we've talked 405 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:40,120 Speaker 3: about it, we've become best friends. You're going to make 406 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:43,440 Speaker 3: that video of decapitation right now. So it felt quite 407 00:23:43,480 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 3: literally that you could see safety smell ad here, it 408 00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:50,760 Speaker 3: touch it, but you're not there. So we got there 409 00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 3: and I had to record a video basically describing my 410 00:23:53,720 --> 00:23:57,080 Speaker 3: keptors as being quite hospitable and caring, you know, the 411 00:23:57,160 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 3: usual stuff that they wanted to have on film. And 412 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,760 Speaker 3: then we got insight of our compound and we had 413 00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 3: the U in general with the UN security forces that 414 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:09,520 Speaker 3: you could see filing up for miles and we had 415 00:24:09,560 --> 00:24:11,679 Speaker 3: to serve a kept a cup of tea so that 416 00:24:11,680 --> 00:24:14,239 Speaker 3: they can have a discussion with it. So, just up 417 00:24:14,320 --> 00:24:17,199 Speaker 3: until the point at which we crossed the gates, we 418 00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:19,479 Speaker 3: didn't know whether we were safe, whether this is some 419 00:24:19,560 --> 00:24:21,800 Speaker 3: kind of grotesque staging, Yeah. 420 00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:24,720 Speaker 2: Just LOCs of expectation, right, yes. 421 00:24:26,600 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 3: Interesting, So until the last safe moment, we weren't quite 422 00:24:32,359 --> 00:24:34,000 Speaker 3: sure that this is entirely. 423 00:24:33,680 --> 00:24:39,439 Speaker 1: Over, you know, And what was the gift that was 424 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:44,480 Speaker 1: given to you through that whole process, if you like, 425 00:24:46,200 --> 00:24:49,920 Speaker 1: as in, what did you take away from that that 426 00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:52,120 Speaker 1: you think I'm going to use this for the rest 427 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:52,840 Speaker 1: of my life? 428 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:58,280 Speaker 3: Countless countless gifts. So the first, the first one, it's 429 00:24:58,280 --> 00:25:01,560 Speaker 3: the gift that keeps on giving. And I mean, I 430 00:25:01,600 --> 00:25:05,960 Speaker 3: haven't left that particular incident has left me with loads 431 00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:09,080 Speaker 3: of opportunities to ask big questions of myself, of people 432 00:25:09,119 --> 00:25:12,639 Speaker 3: I work with, the environment, I mean, in a scheme 433 00:25:12,680 --> 00:25:16,840 Speaker 3: of things. It's a small event that became the catalyst 434 00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:20,440 Speaker 3: for many more conversations right over time. But the starting 435 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:25,399 Speaker 3: point is humility. Humility and the ability through humility to 436 00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:29,239 Speaker 3: appreciate that you are vulnerable and that is fine. That 437 00:25:29,320 --> 00:25:31,760 Speaker 3: you can connect with other people even if they act 438 00:25:31,880 --> 00:25:35,959 Speaker 3: like your worst adversary. And most important, to allow yourself 439 00:25:36,680 --> 00:25:40,040 Speaker 3: to see through moments that appear to be finite, to 440 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:42,959 Speaker 3: not let yourself be tripped up by a script you 441 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:46,360 Speaker 3: think you need to follow, to constantly challenge and push yourself. 442 00:25:46,680 --> 00:25:49,119 Speaker 3: I think that that cannot happen without humility. 443 00:25:49,480 --> 00:25:51,920 Speaker 2: You know. Yeah, that's interesting. 444 00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:54,960 Speaker 1: And look, I'm not going to dive into the detail 445 00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:57,720 Speaker 1: of it NW in terms of the negotiation, because I 446 00:25:57,720 --> 00:26:00,159 Speaker 1: think that would probably come out when we talk how 447 00:26:00,160 --> 00:26:00,879 Speaker 1: about your book? 448 00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:04,120 Speaker 2: So firstly, I want to talk about the book. 449 00:26:04,160 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 1: When did you decide that you needed to write a 450 00:26:07,040 --> 00:26:09,199 Speaker 1: book on resilience and the resilience to. 451 00:26:11,320 --> 00:26:14,119 Speaker 3: Probably, I mean, it wasn't It was never my intention. 452 00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:19,679 Speaker 3: The incident died out in my mind as well, you know, 453 00:26:19,760 --> 00:26:22,760 Speaker 3: like relatively quickly, and the sense of closure was there 454 00:26:23,040 --> 00:26:27,679 Speaker 3: quite quickly too. But probably about a year into my 455 00:26:27,760 --> 00:26:31,560 Speaker 3: completing my doctorate, I'd already been working with individuals, teams, 456 00:26:31,560 --> 00:26:33,959 Speaker 3: and organizations for a very long time as a psychologist. 457 00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:36,080 Speaker 3: I think it was in my twentieth year as a 458 00:26:36,119 --> 00:26:40,480 Speaker 3: registered psych or nearing it, and I caught myself repeating 459 00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:43,760 Speaker 3: the same heuristics over and over and over again. So 460 00:26:43,840 --> 00:26:46,919 Speaker 3: to me writing the book was very much let's just 461 00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:50,000 Speaker 3: put it all together. Let's get those soundbites and those 462 00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:53,560 Speaker 3: components that have helped so many others out there in 463 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:55,880 Speaker 3: order for others to be able to use them, as 464 00:26:55,920 --> 00:27:00,399 Speaker 3: that chapter in in Venus. Yes, the research much that 465 00:27:00,440 --> 00:27:03,480 Speaker 3: I did was very much sponsored by the incident in Syria, 466 00:27:03,640 --> 00:27:06,399 Speaker 3: but that was just the initial point. By the time 467 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:09,480 Speaker 3: when I'd been in Syria, I'd again countless lessons learned 468 00:27:09,520 --> 00:27:12,800 Speaker 3: consciously or otherwise from some of the best people I've 469 00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:15,359 Speaker 3: ever worked with, and these are members of the Essays 470 00:27:15,359 --> 00:27:18,639 Speaker 3: and the Counter Theorist Tactics Group. Before I went to Syria, 471 00:27:18,800 --> 00:27:22,800 Speaker 3: I had started conversation about completing my PhD in resilience. 472 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:27,399 Speaker 3: Completely by accident. I was actually about incable, and I 473 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 3: reached out to this researcher wanting to find the most 474 00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:34,680 Speaker 3: cutting edge tips and tools on rapid fire resilience built. 475 00:27:34,880 --> 00:27:38,000 Speaker 3: How do you do that in action now, in times 476 00:27:38,040 --> 00:27:40,200 Speaker 3: when you can't just pull out and sit via someone 477 00:27:40,280 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 3: on a meditation deck and contemplate life right, Yes, And 478 00:27:45,040 --> 00:27:47,320 Speaker 3: the response I got rather than a stack of tools. 479 00:27:47,520 --> 00:27:51,520 Speaker 3: Was serendipitously, someone is looking for a researcher in this place? 480 00:27:51,640 --> 00:27:53,000 Speaker 3: Are you interested in scholarship? 481 00:27:53,440 --> 00:27:53,920 Speaker 2: So cool? 482 00:27:54,160 --> 00:27:58,359 Speaker 3: PhD had started long before I had my crucible moment, 483 00:27:59,040 --> 00:28:02,439 Speaker 3: and when that moment had and you know, some of 484 00:28:02,480 --> 00:28:05,520 Speaker 3: the some of the hooks, some of the sayings, the phrases, 485 00:28:05,600 --> 00:28:09,879 Speaker 3: the practices in life, the processes that I'd observed amongst 486 00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:13,960 Speaker 3: those extraordinarily resilient human being side said with became very clear, 487 00:28:14,119 --> 00:28:17,360 Speaker 3: very evident. So genuinely I wanted it to be out 488 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:20,840 Speaker 3: of my head and into the world because it wasn't mine. 489 00:28:21,080 --> 00:28:23,840 Speaker 3: You know, I'm just a small little threat that carries 490 00:28:23,840 --> 00:28:26,639 Speaker 3: it through. But the stories of the super troopers and 491 00:28:26,880 --> 00:28:29,679 Speaker 3: epic humans needed to be out there. 492 00:28:30,560 --> 00:28:30,960 Speaker 2: Tell me this. 493 00:28:31,280 --> 00:28:35,560 Speaker 1: There's a lot of talk, and I'm quite rightly so, 494 00:28:36,400 --> 00:28:42,840 Speaker 1: about veteran mental health and how number one, the human 495 00:28:42,840 --> 00:28:49,320 Speaker 1: brain isn't designed to be put in very adverse circumstances 496 00:28:49,360 --> 00:28:52,360 Speaker 1: for long periods of time repeatedly, over and over and over, 497 00:28:52,400 --> 00:28:56,560 Speaker 1: which obviously contributes. But one of the other things, and 498 00:28:56,840 --> 00:28:58,840 Speaker 1: some of the criticisms. There's been a review over here 499 00:28:58,840 --> 00:29:02,680 Speaker 1: in Australia, as you probably we know, into veterans' mental health, 500 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:07,920 Speaker 1: and what was the debrief process like that you guys 501 00:29:08,040 --> 00:29:13,040 Speaker 1: got having obviously been through something that is big T traumatic, 502 00:29:13,360 --> 00:29:16,800 Speaker 1: right pisses me off. This little T trauma that people 503 00:29:16,840 --> 00:29:20,600 Speaker 1: talk about that right center and my boyfriend broke up 504 00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:23,600 Speaker 1: with me and I'm having trauma. So there's a difference 505 00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:25,880 Speaker 1: between little TA and big TA trauma where big T 506 00:29:26,200 --> 00:29:30,240 Speaker 1: is genuine fear for your life or others. 507 00:29:29,920 --> 00:29:30,720 Speaker 2: Close to you. 508 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: How useful or not was the debrief process that you 509 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:39,760 Speaker 1: guys got from the UN really enough? 510 00:29:40,040 --> 00:29:44,360 Speaker 3: I think my honest observation on this connects to what 511 00:29:44,440 --> 00:29:46,840 Speaker 3: we're observing with veterans these days as well, and that 512 00:29:47,440 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 3: I don't know whether the risk or the impact has exacerbated. 513 00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:53,840 Speaker 3: I think we are reporting it a whole key better. 514 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:56,320 Speaker 3: It is a significant issue. You have to confront it. 515 00:29:56,360 --> 00:30:01,440 Speaker 3: But the best outcomes for me and for us didn't 516 00:30:01,440 --> 00:30:03,640 Speaker 3: happen when we spoke to a psyche some time later. 517 00:30:04,160 --> 00:30:07,320 Speaker 3: That happened because we requested we stay on the site 518 00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:11,120 Speaker 3: we got snatched out of for thirty six hours after 519 00:30:11,160 --> 00:30:15,680 Speaker 3: we were released, so what we wanted to do when 520 00:30:15,720 --> 00:30:19,080 Speaker 3: our incident was complete, we got taken back to our 521 00:30:19,800 --> 00:30:23,200 Speaker 3: holding area or the area that we were not living in. 522 00:30:23,560 --> 00:30:26,080 Speaker 3: We got taken through a whole heap of tests, traveled around, 523 00:30:26,120 --> 00:30:29,239 Speaker 3: you know, and then we requested that we stay in 524 00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:32,560 Speaker 3: the same place they took us hostage out of, so 525 00:30:32,600 --> 00:30:34,440 Speaker 3: that we can close the loop for ourselves. 526 00:30:34,840 --> 00:30:39,080 Speaker 1: And yeah, that is a lot of people listening to 527 00:30:39,120 --> 00:30:41,120 Speaker 1: this will be going you did what. 528 00:30:41,560 --> 00:30:43,520 Speaker 2: I know you actually are, so. 529 00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:49,080 Speaker 1: I get why I talk talk our listeners through why 530 00:30:49,520 --> 00:30:53,160 Speaker 1: that process was important sins making. 531 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:56,959 Speaker 3: Since I can't remember which one of us came up 532 00:30:56,960 --> 00:30:59,280 Speaker 3: with this idea, and I'm convinced the minute it was 533 00:30:59,560 --> 00:31:03,160 Speaker 3: uttered of someone's mouth it was like, come on, I know, 534 00:31:03,280 --> 00:31:05,720 Speaker 3: I have to agree now, but what a silly idea. Yet, 535 00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:08,920 Speaker 3: what we wanted to do is close the loop on 536 00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:12,120 Speaker 3: the event for ourselves, actually study every little nook and 537 00:31:12,160 --> 00:31:15,520 Speaker 3: crany of this incident. Face the fear, Face the fears 538 00:31:15,560 --> 00:31:18,080 Speaker 3: in the consequence of our experience, as opposed to let 539 00:31:18,680 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 3: you know, when you have situations like this, the world 540 00:31:21,280 --> 00:31:23,280 Speaker 3: wants to know about it. They want to kind of 541 00:31:23,320 --> 00:31:25,760 Speaker 3: creep in and study it and break it apart. We 542 00:31:25,800 --> 00:31:28,560 Speaker 3: wanted to close the loop for ourselves and complete that 543 00:31:28,640 --> 00:31:32,160 Speaker 3: circle of that cheered experience together. The first thing we 544 00:31:32,160 --> 00:31:33,920 Speaker 3: actually did is we went back to where we were 545 00:31:33,960 --> 00:31:36,760 Speaker 3: taken from and cleaned the building up, which was the 546 00:31:36,800 --> 00:31:38,760 Speaker 3: weirdest thing to do. It's like, why would you do that? 547 00:31:39,440 --> 00:31:41,840 Speaker 3: And it was an instinctive thing. Is let me take 548 00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:44,320 Speaker 3: control back of what has been snatched away from it. 549 00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:48,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, and psychologically I'm cleaning the space as well. 550 00:31:48,280 --> 00:31:48,800 Speaker 2: Interesting. 551 00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:52,120 Speaker 3: It was strange. It was ubsolutely strange. And so and 552 00:31:52,160 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 3: then as you go through this process, you're thinking about 553 00:31:54,400 --> 00:31:57,240 Speaker 3: what's taking place. You're beginning to look at it objectively. 554 00:31:57,640 --> 00:32:00,000 Speaker 3: You're beginning to learn a how hit more about different 555 00:32:00,080 --> 00:32:04,120 Speaker 3: and responses, different reads on exactly the same trigger points, 556 00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:07,280 Speaker 3: and how different ones of us reacted at different stages 557 00:32:07,760 --> 00:32:11,200 Speaker 3: because of how we interpreted those pressure points. That was gold. 558 00:32:12,040 --> 00:32:15,040 Speaker 3: And so it gives you a ton of different opportunities 559 00:32:15,040 --> 00:32:17,480 Speaker 3: to look at this gremlin and go away, big T, 560 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:20,760 Speaker 3: small TI, who cares Let me just as it's a 561 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:23,320 Speaker 3: thing of beauty, you know, when you give it space 562 00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:27,360 Speaker 3: to breed, to process it, to learn through it. The 563 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:30,680 Speaker 3: decision for us was, let us learn through it, let 564 00:32:30,800 --> 00:32:34,000 Speaker 3: us just not have some kind of thing that pretends 565 00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:38,640 Speaker 3: it has an opportunity to break us. And it was gold. 566 00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:43,240 Speaker 3: So hand on how this was the best thing we 567 00:32:43,280 --> 00:32:46,880 Speaker 3: could have possibly done. By the time when I got 568 00:32:46,880 --> 00:32:49,920 Speaker 3: to see a psychologist, it was you know, some time later. 569 00:32:49,960 --> 00:32:52,240 Speaker 3: I have profound level of respect for all people in 570 00:32:52,280 --> 00:32:56,800 Speaker 3: our profession, right, But the intimacy of that she had experience, 571 00:32:56,960 --> 00:33:00,800 Speaker 3: and most importantly, allowing yourself to work through the nuk 572 00:33:00,840 --> 00:33:02,640 Speaker 3: syncrnis of it, I think matters most. 573 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:05,080 Speaker 2: And how important was it that you did that together? 574 00:33:05,880 --> 00:33:10,520 Speaker 3: One hundred virtually the most important thing, because it's then 575 00:33:10,840 --> 00:33:12,840 Speaker 3: when you face it as one which is not a 576 00:33:12,920 --> 00:33:17,280 Speaker 3: luxury that everybody has. Right. Yes, yes, it's a different story, 577 00:33:17,800 --> 00:33:23,280 Speaker 3: but the gaps in our own perceptions was closed relatively quickly. 578 00:33:23,440 --> 00:33:26,720 Speaker 3: We could understand the complete picture. We could study it 579 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:29,120 Speaker 3: from different angles because we had the privilege of that 580 00:33:29,160 --> 00:33:33,240 Speaker 3: she had experience. Now, what happens when you have individuals 581 00:33:33,280 --> 00:33:36,040 Speaker 3: who have traveled that journey alone is a very separate story. 582 00:33:37,200 --> 00:33:40,760 Speaker 3: The remarkable thing about humans is that it doesn't matter 583 00:33:40,760 --> 00:33:44,680 Speaker 3: how unique we think our experience is. There's always someone 584 00:33:44,680 --> 00:33:47,680 Speaker 3: who has had something a little like it. Yes, and 585 00:33:47,720 --> 00:33:50,960 Speaker 3: we have to force ourselves or step ourselves out of 586 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:55,120 Speaker 3: our insulating kind of trauma and start looking for those 587 00:33:55,960 --> 00:33:59,080 Speaker 3: parallels and similarities with the intent of growing from it. 588 00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:00,680 Speaker 2: Yeah. 589 00:34:00,720 --> 00:34:04,200 Speaker 1: Absolutely, So let's not talk about the book, and I 590 00:34:04,240 --> 00:34:07,440 Speaker 1: think all the listeners will have their ears pricked up 591 00:34:07,480 --> 00:34:11,520 Speaker 1: because clearly you're not just somebody who's sitting behind a 592 00:34:11,520 --> 00:34:15,319 Speaker 1: bunch of books writing theoretically about resilience. You have the 593 00:34:15,400 --> 00:34:18,520 Speaker 1: lived experience, which I love this the p academic approach. 594 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:24,920 Speaker 1: So you talk about the abcds, awareness, belonging, curiosity, and drive. 595 00:34:26,280 --> 00:34:31,000 Speaker 1: So let's let's start with awareness. So how is this 596 00:34:31,360 --> 00:34:36,040 Speaker 1: different to from alertness? And then talk us through the 597 00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:41,080 Speaker 1: three components you talk about self, situation and others. 598 00:34:41,080 --> 00:34:44,400 Speaker 3: Oh, the unscribbling notes. Over the years, there's another A 599 00:34:44,600 --> 00:34:46,560 Speaker 3: that has been added to the mix. But let's talk 600 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:49,840 Speaker 3: about the difference between alertness and a weirdness awareness. I 601 00:34:49,920 --> 00:34:53,400 Speaker 3: think that their most important thing we discovered on you 602 00:34:53,560 --> 00:34:58,480 Speaker 3: already when we stepped into a challenging, crucible moment was 603 00:34:58,560 --> 00:35:02,239 Speaker 3: the critical importance of choosing how you stand in this 604 00:35:02,280 --> 00:35:07,200 Speaker 3: particular context. So self awareness, interpersonal awareness, and situational awareness 605 00:35:07,840 --> 00:35:11,360 Speaker 3: relates to being where you feed are with absolute clarity 606 00:35:11,400 --> 00:35:13,680 Speaker 3: of where it is that you want to go right, 607 00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:16,680 Speaker 3: which most of the time I don't think we do. 608 00:35:16,760 --> 00:35:18,520 Speaker 3: I think most of the time we kind of stumble 609 00:35:18,640 --> 00:35:21,360 Speaker 3: upon someplace and try to find a reason not to react. 610 00:35:22,880 --> 00:35:23,400 Speaker 2: I want you to. 611 00:35:23,400 --> 00:35:25,319 Speaker 1: Say that again, right, because it just took me a 612 00:35:25,320 --> 00:35:27,759 Speaker 1: few seconds to process it. Because there's a lot in 613 00:35:27,800 --> 00:35:30,680 Speaker 1: that being where your feet are and being clear are 614 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:32,680 Speaker 1: whatever and where you want to go. 615 00:35:32,880 --> 00:35:34,680 Speaker 2: So I'll just unpack that a little bit. 616 00:35:35,600 --> 00:35:39,440 Speaker 3: So being where you feed, are being grounded in your 617 00:35:39,440 --> 00:35:42,000 Speaker 3: present moment as it is not as you wish it 618 00:35:42,040 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 3: to be without most clarity of where you want to go. 619 00:35:46,880 --> 00:35:49,799 Speaker 3: I don't know whether there is a better way to 620 00:35:49,840 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 3: face a tricky situation than that. 621 00:35:52,160 --> 00:35:55,839 Speaker 1: There's a huge tookes of acceptance, commitment, therapy in there 622 00:35:55,920 --> 00:35:56,400 Speaker 1: isn't there. 623 00:35:57,320 --> 00:35:59,600 Speaker 3: And do you know what's funny, I love that you 624 00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:03,319 Speaker 3: say that because that is purely an experiential observation, That 625 00:36:03,480 --> 00:36:07,279 Speaker 3: is observation based on experience. Right. The fact that there 626 00:36:07,360 --> 00:36:09,319 Speaker 3: is a theory that holds it together, that there is 627 00:36:09,320 --> 00:36:12,759 Speaker 3: a scaffolding that we have already discovered excites me to 628 00:36:12,800 --> 00:36:14,440 Speaker 3: no end, and I think we have to keep on 629 00:36:14,560 --> 00:36:18,160 Speaker 3: going that way. Rights, what's the experience showing us and 630 00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:22,560 Speaker 3: how can we better understand it? So the starting point 631 00:36:22,600 --> 00:36:25,840 Speaker 3: that awareness in the essays we used to call awareness 632 00:36:25,840 --> 00:36:28,640 Speaker 3: the selection gate to selection. So you could be as 633 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:30,960 Speaker 3: strong as you think you can be in your life, 634 00:36:31,000 --> 00:36:33,760 Speaker 3: you could be as resourced as you like. But unless 635 00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:37,319 Speaker 3: you have that self awareness of understanding you triggers, the 636 00:36:37,360 --> 00:36:41,319 Speaker 3: ways in which different input points affect you, and the 637 00:36:41,320 --> 00:36:43,239 Speaker 3: clarity of how it is that you want to show up, 638 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:48,439 Speaker 3: then you toast again, right. And so we had had 639 00:36:48,560 --> 00:36:52,240 Speaker 3: countess observations of individuals who are exceptionally well prepared against 640 00:36:52,320 --> 00:36:56,000 Speaker 3: all objective criterias that when they face a challenge because 641 00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:59,440 Speaker 3: the lack awareness, they fall by the wayside. You know, 642 00:36:59,480 --> 00:37:02,600 Speaker 3: they get some prized by things and how things affect them. 643 00:37:03,080 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 3: So awareness is understanding yourself words and all with all 644 00:37:08,080 --> 00:37:12,120 Speaker 3: your triggers. Also having the ability to read the context 645 00:37:12,160 --> 00:37:13,759 Speaker 3: as it is, not as you wish it to be, 646 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:17,680 Speaker 3: and that comes with contextual intelligence right, reading the cues 647 00:37:17,719 --> 00:37:20,879 Speaker 3: in your environment, being able to adapt to tangle thems 648 00:37:20,960 --> 00:37:25,600 Speaker 3: with them again intentionally. And the final one, of course, 649 00:37:25,840 --> 00:37:29,960 Speaker 3: situational and interpersonal awareness, which is really respecting the context 650 00:37:29,960 --> 00:37:32,440 Speaker 3: that you're in but never losing sight of how it 651 00:37:32,480 --> 00:37:34,200 Speaker 3: is that you want to show up or what is 652 00:37:34,239 --> 00:37:37,560 Speaker 3: the outcome that you want to achieve. So awarness is 653 00:37:37,560 --> 00:37:40,759 Speaker 3: incredibly important. But I think a lot of the time 654 00:37:41,120 --> 00:37:43,680 Speaker 3: when you're thinking about awareness, we actually are showing up 655 00:37:43,719 --> 00:37:47,760 Speaker 3: with alertness, which is we show up anticipating the worst 656 00:37:47,760 --> 00:37:51,480 Speaker 3: case scenario, limiting the beautiful, rich parts of our brain 657 00:37:51,840 --> 00:37:55,680 Speaker 3: that are responsible for balance, reasoning, for creative thoughts, and 658 00:37:55,719 --> 00:37:59,960 Speaker 3: shrinking things down to nothing better than reactions, perhaps stress 659 00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:03,759 Speaker 3: up with few kind of you know, good looks around 660 00:38:03,800 --> 00:38:08,560 Speaker 3: the way, around the edges. But really, alertness is the 661 00:38:08,600 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 3: state that we find ourselves in when we haven't managed 662 00:38:11,120 --> 00:38:14,319 Speaker 3: pressure effectively, when we haven't accepted that pressure is a 663 00:38:14,360 --> 00:38:17,080 Speaker 3: galvanizing force as opposed to something that can trip us up. 664 00:38:18,040 --> 00:38:20,560 Speaker 2: And where does at tension come into this. 665 00:38:23,040 --> 00:38:25,239 Speaker 3: It's everywhere, It's in every part of it, right, And 666 00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:27,319 Speaker 3: so I think attention, if you think about it, in 667 00:38:27,360 --> 00:38:30,440 Speaker 3: a state of alertness, is to the worst case scenario, 668 00:38:30,920 --> 00:38:33,759 Speaker 3: is to the things that the thing that might overwhelm 669 00:38:33,800 --> 00:38:36,200 Speaker 3: you or trip you up. Whereas if you have attention 670 00:38:36,400 --> 00:38:39,840 Speaker 3: in a state of awareness, it gives you multiple touch points. 671 00:38:40,280 --> 00:38:43,480 Speaker 3: You can see the guide posts far ahead of yourself 672 00:38:43,520 --> 00:38:45,600 Speaker 3: as opposed to just where you are or where the 673 00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:46,239 Speaker 3: thread is. 674 00:38:47,760 --> 00:38:51,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, So I just just on that reason, I masking 675 00:38:51,360 --> 00:38:54,319 Speaker 1: because you did right about mindful attention, which I was 676 00:38:54,360 --> 00:38:58,120 Speaker 1: delighted to see in the book. I was involved in 677 00:38:58,160 --> 00:39:03,760 Speaker 1: a Delphi study recently on coggnitive fitness and looking at 678 00:39:03,920 --> 00:39:08,760 Speaker 1: the what are the identifiable trainable parameters in the brand 679 00:39:08,960 --> 00:39:13,240 Speaker 1: of performance under pressure? And it was it was organized 680 00:39:13,239 --> 00:39:15,799 Speaker 1: by my PhD supervisor, so I managed to kind of 681 00:39:15,800 --> 00:39:18,160 Speaker 1: get in there as one of the so called experts. 682 00:39:18,160 --> 00:39:25,439 Speaker 1: But they basically surveyed over sixty military psychologists, sports psychologists 683 00:39:25,440 --> 00:39:28,680 Speaker 1: and business psychologists and we were all asked to read 684 00:39:28,760 --> 00:39:33,640 Speaker 1: it and these cognitive trainable cognitive primaries that they had 685 00:39:33,640 --> 00:39:38,800 Speaker 1: identified and maybe suggest some others. The number one treate 686 00:39:39,000 --> 00:39:43,560 Speaker 1: our number one cognitive primary that everybody said across the 687 00:39:43,600 --> 00:39:47,200 Speaker 1: board for performance under pressure was attentional control. 688 00:39:47,719 --> 00:39:52,560 Speaker 3: Yes, okay, and beg that and tag that for everyone please. Yeah. 689 00:39:52,360 --> 00:39:55,600 Speaker 1: So basically that when the ship is hit the fan, 690 00:39:56,320 --> 00:39:59,040 Speaker 1: were is the flashlight of your attention? 691 00:39:59,560 --> 00:40:03,839 Speaker 2: Please? In that moment right are you in your own head? 692 00:40:03,920 --> 00:40:05,680 Speaker 2: Are you being distracted by stuff? 693 00:40:06,040 --> 00:40:09,719 Speaker 1: Or are you completely focused on the present moment and 694 00:40:09,920 --> 00:40:14,440 Speaker 1: everything that has inputs into your situation right now? So 695 00:40:14,480 --> 00:40:18,120 Speaker 1: it's kind of that, I guess the umbrella of what 696 00:40:18,200 --> 00:40:21,640 Speaker 1: you're talking about with awareness. It's about self, it's about situation, 697 00:40:21,719 --> 00:40:27,200 Speaker 1: it's about others, and it's about not being distracted by 698 00:40:27,800 --> 00:40:30,839 Speaker 1: things that that aren't relevant right here, right now. 699 00:40:30,920 --> 00:40:33,239 Speaker 2: It's that kind of feet on the grind thing. 700 00:40:33,920 --> 00:40:38,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, so absolutely beautiful. Can we can you just? I mean, 701 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:40,920 Speaker 3: I hope you don't mind me asking you questions around that. 702 00:40:41,000 --> 00:40:44,480 Speaker 3: But this is quite important. So if you're thinking about it, 703 00:40:44,560 --> 00:40:48,000 Speaker 3: not just in a sense of acute acute events, but 704 00:40:48,080 --> 00:40:51,160 Speaker 3: the daily grind. Now I don't know this, but I 705 00:40:51,200 --> 00:40:54,400 Speaker 3: get to see many more individuals being affected by the 706 00:40:54,480 --> 00:40:59,319 Speaker 3: daily grind than critical incidences, right, And so if you're 707 00:40:59,320 --> 00:41:03,320 Speaker 3: thinking about the attention and where we cast that attention 708 00:41:03,719 --> 00:41:07,160 Speaker 3: based on a state we nurture ourselves into or select 709 00:41:07,160 --> 00:41:11,120 Speaker 3: ourselves into, you can have attention on the threat or 710 00:41:11,160 --> 00:41:14,319 Speaker 3: something that has the potential of obliterating you. That's kind 711 00:41:14,360 --> 00:41:17,200 Speaker 3: of one thing to mind, yes, But if you limit 712 00:41:17,239 --> 00:41:19,839 Speaker 3: yourself to this only, the conclusion is very much in 713 00:41:19,880 --> 00:41:24,640 Speaker 3: that interaction between you and the potential threat. Imagine yourself 714 00:41:24,680 --> 00:41:27,879 Speaker 3: being able to find a discipline and the capability which 715 00:41:27,920 --> 00:41:30,960 Speaker 3: all of us have to see a number of these 716 00:41:31,040 --> 00:41:34,080 Speaker 3: touch points ahead to actually start marking away from this 717 00:41:34,280 --> 00:41:36,239 Speaker 3: and not just see it as a giant boulder on 718 00:41:36,280 --> 00:41:39,200 Speaker 3: your way. You know, the thing of look around, look 719 00:41:39,200 --> 00:41:40,480 Speaker 3: on the lookover. 720 00:41:40,520 --> 00:41:43,880 Speaker 1: That I like that look around, look on their lookover 721 00:41:44,120 --> 00:41:47,080 Speaker 1: and interesting the other thing where I think it's really 722 00:41:47,120 --> 00:41:50,040 Speaker 1: important for people. And I was delighted to see that 723 00:41:50,080 --> 00:41:53,120 Speaker 1: in your book you talk about gremlin's gremlins in your head. 724 00:41:53,520 --> 00:41:57,239 Speaker 1: We talk about gremlin and siege, right, And so the 725 00:41:57,360 --> 00:41:59,799 Speaker 1: gremlin is the little voice in your head that that 726 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:03,200 Speaker 1: of doubt that you're not good enough all of this stuff, 727 00:42:03,800 --> 00:42:07,399 Speaker 1: and the siege is your best self, right, So it's 728 00:42:07,520 --> 00:42:10,120 Speaker 1: worries the flashlight of your attention place. 729 00:42:10,239 --> 00:42:13,719 Speaker 2: And for a lot of people the flashlight is. 730 00:42:13,719 --> 00:42:18,520 Speaker 1: Turned in their own heads, struggling in this constant struggle 731 00:42:18,560 --> 00:42:23,000 Speaker 1: with their gremlin and wrestling with their thoughts, wrestling with 732 00:42:23,040 --> 00:42:26,600 Speaker 1: their emotions, all of these things, and not having their 733 00:42:26,640 --> 00:42:31,319 Speaker 1: attention on the right here, right now, and where I 734 00:42:31,400 --> 00:42:34,200 Speaker 1: want to be and my values and all of that stuff. 735 00:42:34,480 --> 00:42:37,520 Speaker 1: Because for me, attention drives everything in the brain. Right, 736 00:42:37,560 --> 00:42:42,799 Speaker 1: your attentional control and that reticular activating system is going 737 00:42:42,880 --> 00:42:46,680 Speaker 1: to put your focus somewhere and then emotions flow and 738 00:42:46,800 --> 00:42:49,000 Speaker 1: thoughts and all this, and then you can end up 739 00:42:49,560 --> 00:42:54,160 Speaker 1: just in this wrestle with your gremlin, all internal, with 740 00:42:54,400 --> 00:43:00,480 Speaker 1: no actual attention on all the things that matter, such 741 00:43:00,520 --> 00:43:06,279 Speaker 1: as the situation, yourself, other people, values, purpose, where you 742 00:43:06,320 --> 00:43:07,920 Speaker 1: want to go all of this stuff. 743 00:43:08,600 --> 00:43:10,879 Speaker 2: So that and I love that. 744 00:43:10,920 --> 00:43:12,560 Speaker 1: I just wanted to bring up that you had at 745 00:43:12,560 --> 00:43:16,640 Speaker 1: tension in there under awareness and then but I guess 746 00:43:16,680 --> 00:43:20,440 Speaker 1: the big thing for our listeners is how can you 747 00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:25,280 Speaker 1: tree in yourself to respond rather than react? 748 00:43:25,640 --> 00:43:25,839 Speaker 2: Right? 749 00:43:26,160 --> 00:43:29,879 Speaker 1: And we know the difference, but firstly start off with 750 00:43:30,080 --> 00:43:34,040 Speaker 1: what is the difference between responding and reacting? And then 751 00:43:34,320 --> 00:43:36,719 Speaker 1: are there a couple of tools that you can give 752 00:43:36,840 --> 00:43:40,360 Speaker 1: people so that they can over time? Because this just 753 00:43:40,480 --> 00:43:43,520 Speaker 1: isn't that. Here's a tool from doctor Allien Bone. Now 754 00:43:43,560 --> 00:43:48,560 Speaker 1: it's fixed forever, but over time that process. Right, how 755 00:43:48,600 --> 00:43:51,359 Speaker 1: do you tree in yourself through a process so that 756 00:43:51,400 --> 00:43:56,760 Speaker 1: you can respond rather than react using those awareness tools. 757 00:43:58,239 --> 00:44:01,480 Speaker 3: I'm scribbling notes because of quite love everything that you're saying. 758 00:44:01,560 --> 00:44:05,880 Speaker 3: It's incredible. But the first piece, it's kind of in 759 00:44:05,920 --> 00:44:08,600 Speaker 3: the it's in the the recipe is in the name 760 00:44:08,600 --> 00:44:11,000 Speaker 3: of it, right, So how do you how do you 761 00:44:11,040 --> 00:44:13,919 Speaker 3: condition yourself? How do you train yourself to respond rather 762 00:44:13,960 --> 00:44:16,920 Speaker 3: than react? So The reason why we're focusing on responding 763 00:44:17,000 --> 00:44:22,000 Speaker 3: rather than reacting is that response involves a degree of intentionality. 764 00:44:22,680 --> 00:44:26,400 Speaker 3: You can't be resilient, can't grow, can't live by design 765 00:44:26,920 --> 00:44:29,640 Speaker 3: unless you are intentional about where it is you're heading 766 00:44:29,680 --> 00:44:32,279 Speaker 3: and what are you trying to achieve. When you're talking 767 00:44:32,320 --> 00:44:37,319 Speaker 3: about attention and where your attention goes, that too, is 768 00:44:37,360 --> 00:44:41,440 Speaker 3: about intentionality. You have countless opportunities every day of your 769 00:44:41,440 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 3: life to be scattered by a thousand different trigger points 770 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:47,600 Speaker 3: available in your environment that tango dance to perfection with 771 00:44:47,640 --> 00:44:53,480 Speaker 3: that gremlin on the insight, you know what I mean? Like, Yeah, Like, 772 00:44:53,520 --> 00:44:54,880 Speaker 3: if you want to if you want to just have 773 00:44:55,320 --> 00:45:00,359 Speaker 3: a really I don't know, entertaining life, all you need 774 00:45:00,400 --> 00:45:03,200 Speaker 3: to do is just show up, gremlins and all, and 775 00:45:03,440 --> 00:45:10,880 Speaker 3: watch the world trigger you. Yes, So it's kind of 776 00:45:10,920 --> 00:45:14,480 Speaker 3: a little tricky, right, because it has to start. We 777 00:45:14,600 --> 00:45:17,600 Speaker 3: have to start with the end in mind. Yes, so 778 00:45:18,800 --> 00:45:23,399 Speaker 3: many extraordinary humans out there aiming to develop some sort 779 00:45:23,440 --> 00:45:28,960 Speaker 3: of robust version of themselves. Any absence of context, you 780 00:45:28,560 --> 00:45:31,440 Speaker 3: can't You can't just show up and be super trained 781 00:45:31,880 --> 00:45:34,320 Speaker 3: and have done that. You can't do that in a bubble. 782 00:45:35,040 --> 00:45:38,160 Speaker 3: So if we're coming back to my Grandma's quod probably 783 00:45:38,200 --> 00:45:42,560 Speaker 3: which is existence is resistance. Can you build that stuff 784 00:45:43,160 --> 00:45:47,880 Speaker 3: through life? Again, coming back to Franco, you know you 785 00:45:47,960 --> 00:45:51,399 Speaker 3: do life by responding to life, which means you have 786 00:45:51,520 --> 00:45:56,359 Speaker 3: to engage with challenges to condution that ability to have 787 00:45:56,480 --> 00:46:00,680 Speaker 3: response rather than reaction. So the difference reaction is a 788 00:46:00,960 --> 00:46:04,800 Speaker 3: you know, you effectively find yourself forced into a minimal 789 00:46:04,960 --> 00:46:10,480 Speaker 3: range because you haven't given yourself any options. Response intentionality, 790 00:46:10,520 --> 00:46:13,799 Speaker 3: which means you start with the end in mind. So 791 00:46:14,040 --> 00:46:18,920 Speaker 3: the most important tool I think to build your capacity 792 00:46:19,280 --> 00:46:22,400 Speaker 3: to be responsive rather than reactive is to be clear 793 00:46:23,160 --> 00:46:24,640 Speaker 3: who it is that you want to be and how 794 00:46:24,640 --> 00:46:27,239 Speaker 3: it is that you want to show up and as 795 00:46:27,280 --> 00:46:30,600 Speaker 3: a consequence of that, to be very honest, to conduct 796 00:46:30,640 --> 00:46:33,799 Speaker 3: an honest audit. It doesn't have to be with professionals. 797 00:46:33,880 --> 00:46:35,920 Speaker 3: It can be with yourself of what it is that 798 00:46:35,960 --> 00:46:39,120 Speaker 3: triggers you, what holds you back, what fuels you, and 799 00:46:39,160 --> 00:46:42,680 Speaker 3: once you clear on that stuff to start going after it. 800 00:46:43,080 --> 00:46:45,600 Speaker 3: There are no shortcuts with this, you know, they don't. 801 00:46:45,800 --> 00:46:48,120 Speaker 3: These sorts of things don't happen in your own head. 802 00:46:48,160 --> 00:46:50,880 Speaker 3: They have to happen in interaction with life. With the 803 00:46:50,920 --> 00:46:54,640 Speaker 3: friction points in life start with the end in mind, 804 00:46:55,520 --> 00:46:58,520 Speaker 3: conduct an honest audit of what fuels and what deplets you, 805 00:46:59,080 --> 00:47:01,880 Speaker 3: and when you know it, don't tinker on a peripherace. 806 00:47:02,239 --> 00:47:06,560 Speaker 3: Go after those things. Allow yourself to notice that for 807 00:47:06,640 --> 00:47:10,279 Speaker 3: everything that triggers you, there are countless different responses that 808 00:47:10,360 --> 00:47:12,400 Speaker 3: allow you to just be a If you want a 809 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:15,520 Speaker 3: passive observer of this gremlin, you don't have to engage 810 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:19,680 Speaker 3: yourself in the tangle dance. The trick, though, is that 811 00:47:19,760 --> 00:47:22,600 Speaker 3: many of us are very much attached to the minor 812 00:47:22,680 --> 00:47:26,279 Speaker 3: white noise of the daily grind. If we are to 813 00:47:26,320 --> 00:47:29,000 Speaker 3: take that honest audit, we are going to recognize that 814 00:47:29,000 --> 00:47:32,120 Speaker 3: we are very much attached to that melody, the minor 815 00:47:32,200 --> 00:47:34,160 Speaker 3: drama melody. Do you know what I'm talking about? 816 00:47:34,400 --> 00:47:36,920 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, So I think the people. 817 00:47:37,080 --> 00:47:39,640 Speaker 1: I love the concept of the white noise, right, the 818 00:47:40,640 --> 00:47:42,720 Speaker 1: white noise of the daily grind. 819 00:47:42,920 --> 00:47:46,600 Speaker 2: That because people just get sucked into it totally, of course. 820 00:47:46,719 --> 00:47:50,839 Speaker 3: I mean it's very It can occupy you for a while, right, yeah. 821 00:47:52,560 --> 00:47:57,120 Speaker 2: People spent years there, years, And I love the. 822 00:47:59,200 --> 00:48:02,880 Speaker 1: Existence is distance and I mean your your your grandmother 823 00:48:03,480 --> 00:48:06,920 Speaker 1: is a definitely a an. 824 00:48:06,800 --> 00:48:11,040 Speaker 2: Incarnation of the Stoics. I think the Stoic philosophers. But 825 00:48:11,160 --> 00:48:13,400 Speaker 2: the engage with challenges. 826 00:48:14,160 --> 00:48:17,400 Speaker 1: For me, this is critical and I think, you know, 827 00:48:17,440 --> 00:48:19,759 Speaker 1: if we if we broaden the lens just to talk 828 00:48:19,800 --> 00:48:25,080 Speaker 1: about today, I think one of the worst things that 829 00:48:25,160 --> 00:48:31,000 Speaker 1: has happened today is this expectation that kids in our 830 00:48:31,040 --> 00:48:33,799 Speaker 1: youth are coming up and lots of people have, that 831 00:48:33,960 --> 00:48:38,120 Speaker 1: life should be easy, and that life should be you know, 832 00:48:38,480 --> 00:48:41,640 Speaker 1: kind of walk in the park, and that that stressors 833 00:48:41,640 --> 00:48:45,760 Speaker 1: are things to be avoided. And you know, the first 834 00:48:45,840 --> 00:48:50,360 Speaker 1: noble truth of Buddhism life is suffering duka, which actually 835 00:48:50,400 --> 00:48:54,640 Speaker 1: literally translates as hard to do. And for me, a 836 00:48:54,840 --> 00:48:59,760 Speaker 1: big step in all of this is understanding that life 837 00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:04,520 Speaker 1: is fucking amazing, but it will also be hard, but 838 00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:08,560 Speaker 1: that there are two sides of the coin. And you 839 00:49:08,760 --> 00:49:12,640 Speaker 1: have to with the Stoics talked about the contest is 840 00:49:12,719 --> 00:49:17,000 Speaker 1: upon us the Olympic Games of life, right, and if 841 00:49:17,040 --> 00:49:19,680 Speaker 1: it's the Olympic Games, you've got to engage it. You're 842 00:49:19,719 --> 00:49:24,280 Speaker 1: at the freaking Olympics. You've got to embrace challenges to 843 00:49:24,360 --> 00:49:26,240 Speaker 1: test and develop your character. 844 00:49:26,840 --> 00:49:29,720 Speaker 2: You know that for me is a. 845 00:49:29,560 --> 00:49:35,000 Speaker 1: Psychological orientation that kind of drives everything else. Is this 846 00:49:36,160 --> 00:49:42,480 Speaker 1: what is your automatic mindset to challenges that will and 847 00:49:42,680 --> 00:49:46,799 Speaker 1: are inevitable. And the shit sandwiches from the universe, right, 848 00:49:47,200 --> 00:49:50,279 Speaker 1: are they something that you want to shy away from 849 00:49:50,280 --> 00:49:54,640 Speaker 1: and hide or are they too for you to use 850 00:49:54,960 --> 00:49:59,319 Speaker 1: to fully engage with, to actually give yourself that mean? 851 00:49:59,360 --> 00:50:01,680 Speaker 2: And it comes back to the meaning and purpose. 852 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:08,480 Speaker 3: Right, beautifully done. So I love this. The contest is 853 00:50:08,560 --> 00:50:12,040 Speaker 3: upon us should be lettered, right, and so I think 854 00:50:12,480 --> 00:50:15,520 Speaker 3: that's the absolutely beautiful. So if I walk my way 855 00:50:15,560 --> 00:50:18,960 Speaker 3: back to the starting point, is the expectation that life 856 00:50:19,040 --> 00:50:20,880 Speaker 3: is in some way going to have to be easy 857 00:50:20,920 --> 00:50:23,560 Speaker 3: and stress also are to be avoided. I can't think 858 00:50:23,560 --> 00:50:31,200 Speaker 3: of anything more frightening, seriously, but doesn't it, you know 859 00:50:31,239 --> 00:50:35,839 Speaker 3: what I mean? So virtually every system we have in 860 00:50:35,920 --> 00:50:39,880 Speaker 3: us that we recognize in the most rudimentary way is 861 00:50:39,920 --> 00:50:42,200 Speaker 3: designed for this experience, do you know what I mean. 862 00:50:42,560 --> 00:50:45,600 Speaker 3: I've got an epic ten year old next door on 863 00:50:45,680 --> 00:50:49,879 Speaker 3: school holiday, and we were talking yesterday about him having overtrained, 864 00:50:50,080 --> 00:50:52,239 Speaker 3: you know, and the physical pain that you have in 865 00:50:52,280 --> 00:50:55,360 Speaker 3: your body when you have overtrained. And even here was 866 00:50:55,400 --> 00:50:57,839 Speaker 3: observing that the human body is designed for this kind 867 00:50:57,880 --> 00:51:00,880 Speaker 3: of stuff. Yeah, because you know what I mean? And 868 00:51:00,960 --> 00:51:03,200 Speaker 3: so he was giving you a lecture on you know, 869 00:51:03,239 --> 00:51:05,239 Speaker 3: how muscles get ripped and then they grow. I mean, 870 00:51:05,400 --> 00:51:09,239 Speaker 3: everything about us is designed to seek this and I 871 00:51:09,280 --> 00:51:11,680 Speaker 3: don't know who decided to give us this little recipe 872 00:51:11,719 --> 00:51:14,400 Speaker 3: for life, but it's very wrong. It doesn't lead to 873 00:51:14,440 --> 00:51:19,319 Speaker 3: anything worth living with, you know. So I absolutely love 874 00:51:19,440 --> 00:51:21,880 Speaker 3: everything you had to say. And so it kind of 875 00:51:21,920 --> 00:51:26,399 Speaker 3: comes down to this word that has been overused over 876 00:51:26,440 --> 00:51:30,080 Speaker 3: the last little while too, mindset. And people do think 877 00:51:30,080 --> 00:51:34,920 Speaker 3: that this superficial thing called mindset is somewhat innate. It's not. Again, 878 00:51:34,960 --> 00:51:37,759 Speaker 3: it's tessted. It's developed in action. You don't just get 879 00:51:37,800 --> 00:51:40,279 Speaker 3: born with it. There are conditions that allow you to 880 00:51:40,320 --> 00:51:43,160 Speaker 3: find the nuances to it. Yes, some of us are 881 00:51:43,200 --> 00:51:46,360 Speaker 3: more predisposed to look for that hard stuff as profile. 882 00:51:46,440 --> 00:51:49,360 Speaker 3: I can say that there were probably personality predictors that 883 00:51:49,440 --> 00:51:55,239 Speaker 3: allow us to confident with that. Yes, But seeing that 884 00:51:55,280 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 3: resilience in life is very much a personal business. The 885 00:51:59,239 --> 00:52:01,680 Speaker 3: only thing to be done is to just step out 886 00:52:01,680 --> 00:52:03,839 Speaker 3: of that comfort zone, not get the edges of it 887 00:52:03,880 --> 00:52:06,080 Speaker 3: over and over and over again, and before you know it, 888 00:52:07,040 --> 00:52:09,799 Speaker 3: you develop an appetite for that stuff. Yeah you do. 889 00:52:11,360 --> 00:52:15,200 Speaker 3: Have you ever found yourself in moments where you may 890 00:52:15,239 --> 00:52:19,279 Speaker 3: have contemplated something as mildly overwhelming or slightly kind of 891 00:52:19,280 --> 00:52:22,280 Speaker 3: on a frightening side of the continuum, and then you 892 00:52:22,280 --> 00:52:25,839 Speaker 3: you get on with the journey of life. Anyway, look 893 00:52:25,920 --> 00:52:29,000 Speaker 3: back and go, really that was the remblin, Are you 894 00:52:29,080 --> 00:52:33,400 Speaker 3: kidding me? That tiny thing? How could I? Right? But 895 00:52:33,480 --> 00:52:36,319 Speaker 3: you don't yet. So anyway, the job to be done 896 00:52:36,400 --> 00:52:38,040 Speaker 3: is to build an appetite for that stuff. 897 00:52:38,960 --> 00:52:43,480 Speaker 1: Yes, I love that, that building an appetite. And you 898 00:52:43,520 --> 00:52:46,920 Speaker 1: know there's inferred in that is that you have to 899 00:52:46,960 --> 00:52:51,040 Speaker 1: eat right, So you have to you have to get involved. 900 00:52:51,280 --> 00:52:53,880 Speaker 1: And and this is you know, something I see in 901 00:52:54,320 --> 00:52:59,040 Speaker 1: parenting that just drives me mad. But also it's frustrating, 902 00:52:59,200 --> 00:53:03,439 Speaker 1: is that parents who are trying to bring their kids 903 00:53:03,480 --> 00:53:06,440 Speaker 1: up in a world devoid of stress. And I'm just like, 904 00:53:06,960 --> 00:53:08,160 Speaker 1: that is the. 905 00:53:07,880 --> 00:53:11,480 Speaker 2: Wrong answer, wrong, wrong, wrong, wrong, wrong. Right. 906 00:53:11,600 --> 00:53:15,359 Speaker 1: You show me one highly resilient person who's had an 907 00:53:15,360 --> 00:53:19,359 Speaker 1: easy life, you know, who hasn't been through adversity. 908 00:53:19,760 --> 00:53:22,000 Speaker 2: You know, that's the I mean, the storics talked about 909 00:53:22,000 --> 00:53:25,520 Speaker 2: this ad nauseum that you know, this is. 910 00:53:25,680 --> 00:53:31,680 Speaker 1: The fire that forges us. So let's talk about something 911 00:53:31,800 --> 00:53:36,839 Speaker 1: that's really important here. We mentioned it in your whole experience, 912 00:53:37,280 --> 00:53:40,800 Speaker 1: and that's belonging, which is the next part of the book. 913 00:53:41,320 --> 00:53:47,000 Speaker 1: How does that affect how we view deal with some 914 00:53:47,200 --> 00:53:49,399 Speaker 1: recover from stress. 915 00:53:51,480 --> 00:53:56,640 Speaker 3: Belonging, the feeling of being accepted again, words and all, 916 00:53:57,320 --> 00:53:59,960 Speaker 3: was a critical predicta of our ability to hold us 917 00:54:00,040 --> 00:54:03,600 Speaker 3: else together in this particular incident. Speaking of incidences itself, 918 00:54:03,680 --> 00:54:08,040 Speaker 3: right as my bread and butter used to be organizational psychologist, 919 00:54:08,080 --> 00:54:11,440 Speaker 3: so studying teams and what it is that make them, 920 00:54:11,719 --> 00:54:16,640 Speaker 3: you know, traversity and non effectively, So the feeling that 921 00:54:16,680 --> 00:54:20,719 Speaker 3: you are worthy, that you have something to contribute, and 922 00:54:20,760 --> 00:54:23,360 Speaker 3: that someone has you back is the single most important 923 00:54:23,360 --> 00:54:27,359 Speaker 3: predictor in challenging circumstances. Right, But oftentimes when we're thinking 924 00:54:27,360 --> 00:54:30,600 Speaker 3: about belonging, we are thinking of a team or familial group, 925 00:54:30,800 --> 00:54:33,839 Speaker 3: something along those lines. I've come to realize that over 926 00:54:33,920 --> 00:54:36,480 Speaker 3: time that it's about kind of the spine of belief 927 00:54:36,480 --> 00:54:40,600 Speaker 3: that holds you together, your own sense of purpose, the 928 00:54:40,680 --> 00:54:44,400 Speaker 3: values that believes that, the views that contain you and 929 00:54:44,480 --> 00:54:47,400 Speaker 3: give you a sense of drive. Really that's what belonging 930 00:54:47,440 --> 00:54:51,120 Speaker 3: can be about. It's appreciating that the person standing there, 931 00:54:51,600 --> 00:54:55,040 Speaker 3: holding the ground beneath your feet is worthy and By 932 00:54:55,080 --> 00:54:58,520 Speaker 3: the way, I don't know if I fully agree with 933 00:54:59,120 --> 00:55:03,879 Speaker 3: worthy as is. Yes, everyone is worthy as they are. 934 00:55:04,320 --> 00:55:08,600 Speaker 3: But belonging for resilience is worthiness that develops in action, 935 00:55:09,480 --> 00:55:12,200 Speaker 3: you know, is that feeling that anything that comes your 936 00:55:12,239 --> 00:55:15,200 Speaker 3: way is something that you could at least engage with 937 00:55:15,640 --> 00:55:18,279 Speaker 3: as opposed to avoid. That's that kind of belonging to 938 00:55:18,360 --> 00:55:19,160 Speaker 3: self in a moment. 939 00:55:20,600 --> 00:55:25,640 Speaker 1: And is there a component about belonging to a tribe 940 00:55:25,880 --> 00:55:27,320 Speaker 1: that's important here? 941 00:55:27,920 --> 00:55:32,640 Speaker 3: Absolutely? Absolutely, This little piece brings me back to some 942 00:55:32,680 --> 00:55:35,160 Speaker 3: of the crisis that you were mentioning earlier with our 943 00:55:35,239 --> 00:55:39,680 Speaker 3: veterans the world over. Actually belonging to a tribe, belonging 944 00:55:39,719 --> 00:55:44,480 Speaker 3: to a broader, bigger purpose than yourself, that's incredibly galvanizing. 945 00:55:44,840 --> 00:55:46,759 Speaker 3: It holds you because you know, it holds you on 946 00:55:46,800 --> 00:55:49,800 Speaker 3: behalf of others, on behalf of something other than yourself. 947 00:55:50,239 --> 00:55:55,120 Speaker 3: It's extraordinarily important. And perhaps one thing we all know 948 00:55:55,560 --> 00:55:57,440 Speaker 3: we've observed that for the last little while is the 949 00:55:57,480 --> 00:56:03,280 Speaker 3: erosion of community or you know, team. That stuff frightens 950 00:56:03,320 --> 00:56:05,880 Speaker 3: me even more than your avoidance of stress. 951 00:56:06,480 --> 00:56:10,560 Speaker 1: You know, Look, I tend to agree, and I'm I'm 952 00:56:11,080 --> 00:56:14,799 Speaker 1: it's interesting because I'm a recovering Catholic right. I've been 953 00:56:15,080 --> 00:56:18,399 Speaker 1: in recovery for about forty years, so I'm not religious 954 00:56:18,800 --> 00:56:21,400 Speaker 1: at all, and there's not a religious bone in my body. 955 00:56:21,760 --> 00:56:23,759 Speaker 2: But I do. 956 00:56:25,200 --> 00:56:29,799 Speaker 1: Believe more and more that a lot of societal problems 957 00:56:30,080 --> 00:56:35,719 Speaker 1: and stay them from the breakdown of religion and because 958 00:56:36,120 --> 00:56:41,320 Speaker 1: and and not from religion per se, but that whole 959 00:56:42,440 --> 00:56:47,120 Speaker 1: part of a group with shared values and and and 960 00:56:47,120 --> 00:56:50,480 Speaker 1: when and and and holding to account of yourself and 961 00:56:50,520 --> 00:56:54,200 Speaker 1: others to a certain set of standards. But you take 962 00:56:54,239 --> 00:56:59,960 Speaker 1: that away and absent somebody then doing the work around 963 00:57:00,120 --> 00:57:03,279 Speaker 1: what are my values, what is my purpose? We end 964 00:57:03,360 --> 00:57:07,120 Speaker 1: up with an existential crisis that's there. So it's not 965 00:57:07,320 --> 00:57:10,480 Speaker 1: that it's just religion per se, but it's the religion 966 00:57:10,520 --> 00:57:17,040 Speaker 1: taken away and that vacuum around shared tribe, belongings, values, 967 00:57:17,160 --> 00:57:22,240 Speaker 1: all of that stuff. I think that is a significant 968 00:57:22,320 --> 00:57:25,760 Speaker 1: contributor to the mental health issues that we're experiencing today, 969 00:57:25,760 --> 00:57:28,040 Speaker 1: and it plays into the whole resilience thing. 970 00:57:28,600 --> 00:57:32,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, I couldn't agree with you more. She had purpose 971 00:57:32,200 --> 00:57:35,560 Speaker 3: shared values. I couldn't agree with you more. And there's 972 00:57:35,600 --> 00:57:38,920 Speaker 3: a see this is there's a galvanizing thing inside of 973 00:57:38,960 --> 00:57:41,680 Speaker 3: that too. I think one of the one of the 974 00:57:41,720 --> 00:57:44,680 Speaker 3: little lines that I had in my book was it 975 00:57:44,760 --> 00:57:46,840 Speaker 3: hit me. It's so simple, but you know, there's a 976 00:57:46,880 --> 00:57:51,720 Speaker 3: significant difference between belonging to a coffee club again, or 977 00:57:51,920 --> 00:57:55,120 Speaker 3: you know, a pig performing team for example, or a 978 00:57:55,240 --> 00:58:04,040 Speaker 3: nurturing community