1 00:00:04,360 --> 00:00:08,200 Speaker 1: My name is Hedley Thomas. Sick to Death is based 2 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 1: on my book of the same name, and it's the 3 00:00:10,520 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 1: true story of doctor Jayant Patel's lies and manipulation and 4 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:18,920 Speaker 1: the herculean effort it took to finally stop him. We've 5 00:00:19,079 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: used voice actors throughout this series, and on occasion the 6 00:00:23,320 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 1: real people from this story have read their words for us. 7 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 1: It is brought to you by me and the Australian 8 00:00:42,120 --> 00:00:47,080 Speaker 1: Chapter sixty Ego Analysis, thirteen to twenty June two thousand 9 00:00:47,120 --> 00:00:52,720 Speaker 1: and five. The journey from Brisbane to jan Patel's hometown 10 00:00:53,040 --> 00:00:57,280 Speaker 1: took us through Mumbai, Amadabad and on a five hour 11 00:00:57,480 --> 00:01:01,440 Speaker 1: bone rattling ride through Gujarat Province to the town of Jamnagar. 12 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:07,200 Speaker 1: Our friend and escort, Rahul Betty, decided he knew just 13 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:10,600 Speaker 1: where he would go if he were in Jayan Patel's shoes. 14 00:01:11,560 --> 00:01:14,480 Speaker 1: We were crossing the southwest corner of a country where 15 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 1: as many as three hundred million people earned a dollar 16 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:22,600 Speaker 1: a day. In India, medical treatment is largely for the wealthy, 17 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:25,840 Speaker 1: and doctors and even those who should not have been 18 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: trusted with a pocket knife are revered. Unquestioningly, Rahul decided 19 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:35,839 Speaker 1: that if Patel felt threatened, he would return to Jamnagar, 20 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 1: where he grew up and enjoyed an education, and where 21 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:44,880 Speaker 1: his family retained strong caste ties. Patel could even start 22 00:01:44,920 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 1: a clinic to complement the hospital where he first performed surgery. 23 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 1: His troubles in the US and Australia would be of 24 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:56,559 Speaker 1: little consequence in India. According to my friend, the course, 25 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:00,160 Speaker 1: life is very cheap here, he explained, it's not such 26 00:01:59,920 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 1: a big deal. We left the metabout at dawn and 27 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:08,600 Speaker 1: were in Jamnagar by noon. India's poverty made it difficult 28 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 1: to put the Patel scandal into perspective. My first world 29 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:18,200 Speaker 1: standards and values worked well in Australia. These same standards 30 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:21,560 Speaker 1: and values could not withstand the sight and smell of 31 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: needy children in rags lying with their parents in the 32 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 1: dust and rubbish beside the road as we sped past 33 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:32,320 Speaker 1: in an air conditioned four wheel drive emblazoned with the 34 00:02:32,360 --> 00:02:36,800 Speaker 1: insignia of one of Gujarat's most luxurious hotels. The taj 35 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:40,800 Speaker 1: our room rate of US one hundred and seventy dollars 36 00:02:40,880 --> 00:02:44,080 Speaker 1: a night plus taxes would have taken a low caste 37 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 1: Gujarati laborer half a year of backbreaking toil to earn. 38 00:02:50,040 --> 00:02:53,760 Speaker 1: At dusk in Jamnagar, the potholed road to the Guru 39 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:58,680 Speaker 1: Govin Singh Hospital heaved with a chaotic jumble of cars, trucks, 40 00:02:59,040 --> 00:03:04,080 Speaker 1: motorcycles and cabs weaving noisy paths around street urchins and 41 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:09,480 Speaker 1: pedestrians alike. By nightfall, casualties from several accidents had been 42 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 1: dropped at the hospital for patching up. Some, like the 43 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 1: man we saw wheeled out of the surgery ward on 44 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:22,239 Speaker 1: a decrepit trolley at sundown, would not survive. The equipment 45 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:26,040 Speaker 1: in the surgery ward looked decades old. If a hammer 46 00:03:26,160 --> 00:03:28,679 Speaker 1: and anvil had been in one of the cupboards, I 47 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:32,960 Speaker 1: would not have been surprised. There was no air conditioning 48 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 1: to offer relief from the near forty degree celsius summer 49 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 1: heat wave. No electronic life saving devices monitored the vital 50 00:03:41,520 --> 00:03:45,440 Speaker 1: signs of patients fallen on hard times with failing health. 51 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:49,800 Speaker 1: The ward was quiet, apart from the swishing of overhead fans. 52 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: I spoke to doctor Manserli Mamdani during a tour. 53 00:03:56,520 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 2: Doctor Patel was a resident here with me. We worked 54 00:03:59,760 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 2: together that in these wards we did general surgery, including neck, 55 00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 2: abdomen hernia, breslamp and tyroid. Many times he operated and 56 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:11,600 Speaker 2: I assisted or he assisted me. 57 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:16,560 Speaker 1: An old hand painted sign above the dusty entrance to 58 00:04:16,600 --> 00:04:21,080 Speaker 1: the adjoining MP Shah Medical College, the teaching show piece 59 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: for every privileged Gujarati wanting to study to be a doctor, 60 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:30,640 Speaker 1: implores students to leave their arrogance behind. The sign says, 61 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:35,719 Speaker 1: be teachable, Always assume that there is vital information you 62 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:40,239 Speaker 1: still need to learn. Little had changed at the college, 63 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 1: whose graduates three decades ago still remembered their confident classmate Patel. 64 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:49,800 Speaker 1: His regular visits back to Jamnagar from the US and 65 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:55,480 Speaker 1: Australia were always warmly received. But now the most illustrious 66 00:04:55,560 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 1: export of the city of five hundred thousand people had 67 00:04:58,920 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 1: become the most disgraced doctor. Mam Danny walked me into 68 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:07,640 Speaker 1: the college's student branch to seek old files proving Patel's 69 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:12,120 Speaker 1: original enrollment and grades. For those who knew him as 70 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:15,480 Speaker 1: a medical student and then a resident doctor in Jamnagar 71 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:18,440 Speaker 1: and who stayed in touch during his career as a 72 00:05:18,480 --> 00:05:22,400 Speaker 1: surgeon in the US, there was a shared view. The 73 00:05:22,440 --> 00:05:27,000 Speaker 1: doctors I spoke to agreed that Patel had abnormal self belief. 74 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:31,799 Speaker 1: He never accepted he was wrong. Doctor mam Darney described 75 00:05:31,839 --> 00:05:37,520 Speaker 1: this personality tray as the key to understanding Patel's downfall. Patel, 76 00:05:37,720 --> 00:05:41,680 Speaker 1: whose deception and pride meant nobody in Jamnigar knew of 77 00:05:41,720 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 1: the bands and discipline reaction against him in the US, 78 00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 1: was always dangerously confident in his own abilities. Doctor mam 79 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:51,760 Speaker 1: Darney told me. 80 00:05:52,839 --> 00:05:57,240 Speaker 2: He saw no need for consultation. Colleagues with alternative solutions 81 00:05:57,240 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 2: to surgical or medical questions were deficient. He had a 82 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:05,200 Speaker 2: very different type of personality. He's arrogant. He thinks that 83 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:08,279 Speaker 2: whatever he says is the word of God. He doesn't 84 00:06:08,440 --> 00:06:12,760 Speaker 2: like to hear anyone's challenge. He's very intelligent, but he 85 00:06:12,880 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 2: is autocratic. He feels he is the superior doctor and 86 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:19,800 Speaker 2: he knows everything, and that there is no need for 87 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,479 Speaker 2: him to have any supervision. He would not like to consult. 88 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:27,679 Speaker 2: He was final. He was never prepared to accept whatever 89 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:31,080 Speaker 2: he has done wrong. Suppose he was having a discussion 90 00:06:31,080 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 2: about surgery and there were questions about his responses. His 91 00:06:34,480 --> 00:06:38,920 Speaker 2: answer was always no, whatever I say is true, then 92 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 2: he would refuse to discuss it. We saw this in 93 00:06:41,880 --> 00:06:45,840 Speaker 2: a teaching program. Whatever answer he gave, he said was 94 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:49,800 Speaker 2: always right. That is the root cause. I think the 95 00:06:49,880 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 2: autocratic personality will ruin your life. His trouble he's facing 96 00:06:54,480 --> 00:06:58,359 Speaker 2: now is the result. He could have found peace doing 97 00:06:58,360 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 2: something else, but Giant Patel would never believe that such 98 00:07:02,720 --> 00:07:05,800 Speaker 2: things should happen to him. I am not against him. 99 00:07:05,920 --> 00:07:09,159 Speaker 2: He's done nothing wrong to me. His wife, Kishori, and 100 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:13,200 Speaker 2: my wife are closely associated. We've had many family dinners. 101 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:17,760 Speaker 2: The medical negligence he can fate. This is a professional thing, 102 00:07:17,800 --> 00:07:20,800 Speaker 2: and we said to him, we can help you. But 103 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:23,120 Speaker 2: as far as the other things are concerned with the 104 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:28,000 Speaker 2: fraud and misrepresentation, this is not something we can help with. 105 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 2: He will have to face the consequences. 106 00:07:31,880 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 1: As we chatted, a small group of medical students gathered 107 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:39,000 Speaker 1: around Ma'am Danny, the associate professor of the college for 108 00:07:39,040 --> 00:07:43,320 Speaker 1: a decade. He patiently explained the reason for our presence 109 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 1: during a meeting with doctor Subahash Patel in his nearby 110 00:07:47,760 --> 00:07:52,760 Speaker 1: gastro interology clinic. I understood the disappointment so keenly felt 111 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:57,600 Speaker 1: by Jayant's closest Jamnagar friends. They are not related, but 112 00:07:57,840 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 1: Subash and Patel, which childhood playmates, college classmates, and professional colleagues. 113 00:08:05,520 --> 00:08:09,320 Speaker 1: In the years since Patel had emigrated to the United States, 114 00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 1: they remained friends. Subhash had fretted every day for weeks 115 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:17,120 Speaker 1: about whether to pick up the telephone to offer support. 116 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 1: He always decided against it. Patel was not someone who 117 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,120 Speaker 1: could take the call in the spirit in which it 118 00:08:25,240 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 1: was intended. Sebash decided that Patel would regard it as 119 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:32,920 Speaker 1: offensive or in bad taste. 120 00:08:33,040 --> 00:08:36,040 Speaker 3: He has always been like that. He has never liked 121 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:41,240 Speaker 3: anything negative said about himself. He is very strong, willed 122 00:08:41,520 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 3: and ambitious. He has always been very sure about himself. 123 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 3: All of us are very worried about him, but we 124 00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:53,400 Speaker 3: do not want to hurt his feelings. He has been 125 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 3: branded doctor debt. His carrier is doomed. It is something 126 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:03,400 Speaker 3: very tragic for one who has had such an illustrious 127 00:09:03,440 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 3: medical carrier. 128 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:10,600 Speaker 1: Until Patel left the antiquated and cash starved Guru Govian 129 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 1: Singh Hospital to make his fortune and improve his qualifications 130 00:09:15,280 --> 00:09:18,880 Speaker 1: in the US, He and Subhash had something else in common. 131 00:09:19,440 --> 00:09:22,520 Speaker 1: They grew up together as the privileged progeny of well 132 00:09:22,520 --> 00:09:27,560 Speaker 1: off families. In the campus cafe, the manager Vinu Bay 133 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 1: recalled Patel as a son of royalty, and indeed Jahan 134 00:09:32,080 --> 00:09:36,720 Speaker 1: Patel's grandfather, a former deputy Chief Minister of Gujarat State 135 00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:41,840 Speaker 1: during the pre independence era of fellow Gujarati Mahatma Gandhi, 136 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:47,280 Speaker 1: was once treated like royalty. The prominent politician's son became 137 00:09:47,360 --> 00:09:53,240 Speaker 1: a successful and influential oil mill businessman. Jayant's father trusted 138 00:09:53,280 --> 00:09:56,960 Speaker 1: one doctor in Jamnagard to look after his health, the 139 00:09:57,000 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 1: father of doctor Subash Patel. The bonds, loyalties and recognition 140 00:10:03,280 --> 00:10:08,199 Speaker 1: of clan and caste are far reaching, particularly among Patels 141 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:12,959 Speaker 1: in this trader's town with its strategic military interest near 142 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 1: the Pakistan border. Whenever Patel visited Jamnagar, he would make 143 00:10:17,840 --> 00:10:20,319 Speaker 1: a point of meeting Subash, who told me. 144 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 3: He came from Australia one time and said he was 145 00:10:24,520 --> 00:10:28,319 Speaker 3: commissioned by the US government and an institute in Australia 146 00:10:28,600 --> 00:10:31,920 Speaker 3: to set up a surgical facility. He took it as 147 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:36,160 Speaker 3: a challenge, That's what he told me. I'm now learning 148 00:10:36,160 --> 00:10:39,960 Speaker 3: of matters that I did not know about before. We 149 00:10:40,080 --> 00:10:44,440 Speaker 3: knew nothing about his Oregon and New York history. He 150 00:10:44,480 --> 00:10:47,360 Speaker 3: would come to visit me here and said nothing of 151 00:10:47,480 --> 00:10:51,400 Speaker 3: his trouble. But on the internet now there are fifteen 152 00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:55,040 Speaker 3: hundred references to him. We can only hope that some 153 00:10:55,080 --> 00:10:59,240 Speaker 3: good comes of all this, if only that doctors will 154 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:03,840 Speaker 3: think to our before indulging in such things in future. 155 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:10,119 Speaker 1: Patel's old mentor and teacher, doctor Rudresh Metta, now retired, 156 00:11:10,520 --> 00:11:13,880 Speaker 1: led me to the roof garden above his flat. There 157 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:16,800 Speaker 1: was still no sign of the monsoon rains needed to 158 00:11:16,880 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 1: rejuvenate the land and ensure a harvest to ward off famine. 159 00:11:21,720 --> 00:11:26,800 Speaker 1: Meta looked crestfallen. He had regarded Patel as almost infallible, 160 00:11:27,200 --> 00:11:31,000 Speaker 1: a most brilliant product of the MP Shah Medical College, 161 00:11:31,320 --> 00:11:35,960 Speaker 1: to which Meta had devoted most of his working life. Indeed, 162 00:11:36,360 --> 00:11:41,240 Speaker 1: Meta had taken credit for Patel's apparent success. His wife 163 00:11:41,320 --> 00:11:46,400 Speaker 1: was also fond of Patel's wife, Keshoori, a junior guynecologist 164 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:49,720 Speaker 1: at a Jamnagar private hospital before the move to the 165 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:55,360 Speaker 1: United States. A fortnight before our visit, Patel had telephoned Meta. 166 00:11:56,520 --> 00:11:59,760 Speaker 4: I said to him, what is on this? I asked him, 167 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:02,520 Speaker 4: way are you? I told him that people are looking 168 00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:04,160 Speaker 4: for him. That's what the TV says. 169 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:09,640 Speaker 1: Metta listened incredulously as his former student made light of 170 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:13,880 Speaker 1: the problems. Patel insisted to his old teacher that he 171 00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:17,080 Speaker 1: had done nothing wrong. It was a misunderstanding. 172 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:21,720 Speaker 4: He said, it's nothing that serious. He said, a surgeon 173 00:12:21,840 --> 00:12:25,600 Speaker 4: never operates to kill, and cancipations can day. He was 174 00:12:25,679 --> 00:12:28,480 Speaker 4: upset in the beginning, but I found him very calm 175 00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:30,640 Speaker 4: and composed. It was a serious talk. 176 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:31,880 Speaker 5: He said. 177 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:35,480 Speaker 4: He was waiting for Australia's moments. For fifty years, We've 178 00:12:35,520 --> 00:12:39,120 Speaker 4: been giving excellently just to the US. I feel very bad. 179 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:41,760 Speaker 4: What is a real story? Will be able to know 180 00:12:42,640 --> 00:12:45,640 Speaker 4: he could have talked to me earlier. Unless one recognizes 181 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:48,200 Speaker 4: his own mistakes, one never improves. 182 00:12:49,080 --> 00:12:51,959 Speaker 1: Some of the other doctors we interviewed in jam Nagar 183 00:12:52,120 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 1: suggested that Meta's overt favoritism of Patel as a student 184 00:12:56,400 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 1: had unhealthily fared the understudies. Ego down a rubble and 185 00:13:01,480 --> 00:13:04,959 Speaker 1: rubbish strewn alley close to the town hub, the Patel 186 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:11,360 Speaker 1: family's Mukund villa where he grew up stood desolate and uninviting. 187 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:15,079 Speaker 1: His mother was living with her daughter in a nearby town. 188 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 1: Gujarat Police Inspector Shri o'heat doubted the issue would ever 189 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:25,360 Speaker 1: excite his jurisdiction's interest. He told me, this is very 190 00:13:25,360 --> 00:13:28,320 Speaker 1: big news in Australia, where life has more value but 191 00:13:28,520 --> 00:13:34,959 Speaker 1: it is of less interest. Here. It was a different 192 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:39,160 Speaker 1: story in Portland, Oregon, where my colleague Tuck Thompson competed 193 00:13:39,200 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 1: with Australia's sixty Minutes US TV crews and journalists representing 194 00:13:44,160 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 1: newspapers and radio outlets along the West Coast. Tuck went 195 00:13:49,280 --> 00:13:53,200 Speaker 1: to Patel's neighborhood with neat front gardens and double fronted 196 00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 1: two story houses, evoking notions of prosperity and solid family values. 197 00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:03,000 Speaker 1: Patel was hold up inside the house as Mexican helpers 198 00:14:03,080 --> 00:14:07,240 Speaker 1: tended the garden. His wife, Kishore, played cat and mouse 199 00:14:07,280 --> 00:14:10,600 Speaker 1: with the media crews on her drive to work. Tuck 200 00:14:10,679 --> 00:14:14,800 Speaker 1: Thompson spoke to doctors and Patel's former patients who described 201 00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:19,120 Speaker 1: a sociopathic personality and a monumental ego. 202 00:14:20,280 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 6: You don't want a doctor with a god complex. 203 00:14:23,360 --> 00:14:27,640 Speaker 1: Said Lindy Davis, an Oregon medical technical assistant whose right 204 00:14:27,800 --> 00:14:31,600 Speaker 1: arm was partially paralyzed when Patel severed three nerves in 205 00:14:31,680 --> 00:14:36,040 Speaker 1: her neck while removing a lump. Lyndy Davis was one 206 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 1: of Patel's last surgical cases in Oregon in two thousand 207 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:43,400 Speaker 1: and one, before the Kaiser Healthcare group finally forced him 208 00:14:43,400 --> 00:14:47,920 Speaker 1: to quit. She had been referred by Patel's wife, Kishouri. 209 00:14:49,040 --> 00:14:51,880 Speaker 6: My hand and shoulder went instantly numb. He said not 210 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 6: to worry about it. It was common. The medical oath 211 00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:58,440 Speaker 6: says first, do no harm. He has done harm, and 212 00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:01,520 Speaker 6: he should be held accountable for that. I'm upset with 213 00:15:01,560 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 6: the regulators. They protect the doctors and the organizations. There's 214 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:08,400 Speaker 6: a brotherhood of doctors who don't want to let anything out. 215 00:15:08,680 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 6: They think they are gods. 216 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:16,760 Speaker 1: When Tuck Thompson contacted the American doctors who had lauded 217 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 1: Patel in the references that helped him win the job 218 00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:25,320 Speaker 1: in Bundenberg, none would defend their earlier favorable assessments. Tuck 219 00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 1: was scolded for having the temerity to bother them. Oregon 220 00:15:29,560 --> 00:15:34,400 Speaker 1: Medical Association Chief executive Jim Cronenberg said that to. 221 00:15:34,280 --> 00:15:36,360 Speaker 7: Be a good surgeon, you need to understand how to 222 00:15:36,440 --> 00:15:40,040 Speaker 7: navigate anatomy. You need good eye hand coordination, and you 223 00:15:40,080 --> 00:15:43,080 Speaker 7: need good surgical judgment when to operate and when not 224 00:15:43,240 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 7: to and what to do and what not to do. 225 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:49,280 Speaker 7: This guy was lousy technically and had terrible surgical judgment. 226 00:15:49,880 --> 00:15:52,880 Speaker 7: This is a remarkable case in thirty years I've never 227 00:15:52,920 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 7: seen anything like it. He doesn't understand consequences. He does 228 00:15:56,520 --> 00:15:58,000 Speaker 7: what he does and he doesn't care. 229 00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:03,680 Speaker 1: As top Queensland government lawyers in Brisbane held confidential talks 230 00:16:03,720 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: with Patel's Australian barrister Tom Percy and newly hired solicitor 231 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:13,640 Speaker 1: Damian Scatini. The surgeon's Portland lawyer, Stephen Howes, was also 232 00:16:13,760 --> 00:16:18,360 Speaker 1: holding a closed door meeting in Oregon. Queensland's Premier Peter 233 00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:22,080 Speaker 1: Beatty was embarking on a trade and investment mission to 234 00:16:22,120 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 1: the United States and Italy, and he had ordered his 235 00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:30,520 Speaker 1: Director General leo' kelleher and the State Development Minister Tony McGrady, 236 00:16:30,760 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 1: who were in the US for a biotech conference and 237 00:16:33,920 --> 00:16:37,640 Speaker 1: trade mission, to make a very public appearance in Oregon. 238 00:16:38,520 --> 00:16:41,920 Speaker 1: McGrady told an airport press conference in Portland. 239 00:16:41,560 --> 00:16:45,760 Speaker 8: That every Queenslander thinks that doctor Patel should return. 240 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:51,280 Speaker 1: Tuck Thompson described a dishevelled le o'kellerher looking like he 241 00:16:51,440 --> 00:16:55,680 Speaker 1: came down the luggage chute, but McGrady had designs on 242 00:16:55,760 --> 00:17:00,720 Speaker 1: stardom descending the escalator to the baggage claim area. Thompson 243 00:17:00,840 --> 00:17:04,639 Speaker 1: watched a passer by ask McGrady, why he was so important? 244 00:17:05,119 --> 00:17:06,920 Speaker 1: Why was the media around him? 245 00:17:07,680 --> 00:17:09,640 Speaker 8: I'm a movie star, Tom Cruise. 246 00:17:10,280 --> 00:17:15,119 Speaker 1: He equipped later in the lawyer Stephen House's high rise 247 00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:18,240 Speaker 1: law office on the eleventh floor of the Pack West Center, 248 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:23,360 Speaker 1: the talks went nowhere. Patel's lawyer regarded his visitors from 249 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:27,439 Speaker 1: Brisbane with disdain. When McGrady taped an interview with the 250 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:32,160 Speaker 1: ABC's State Line host Kieren mckechney shortly after the hopeless 251 00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:36,680 Speaker 1: meeting with Stephen Howes, the politician sounded pleased with himself. 252 00:17:37,320 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 1: McGrady spoke of generating. 253 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:41,159 Speaker 8: Massive coverage of our trip. 254 00:17:41,840 --> 00:17:45,840 Speaker 1: He emphasized the turnout at his morning media conference and 255 00:17:45,920 --> 00:17:49,920 Speaker 1: boasted that the coverage went across the US. It raised 256 00:17:49,960 --> 00:17:52,920 Speaker 1: the question was his mission more to do with hogging 257 00:17:52,960 --> 00:17:56,040 Speaker 1: the news or seeking the return of a surgeon? 258 00:17:57,200 --> 00:17:58,000 Speaker 9: Given all of. 259 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:00,840 Speaker 10: These media conferences that you were in the premier doing, 260 00:18:01,359 --> 00:18:03,480 Speaker 10: I mean, is this just a media stunt because you 261 00:18:03,560 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 10: know that you have very little hope of extraditing Dr Patel, Kieran. 262 00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:09,120 Speaker 1: Mckeckney asked him. 263 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 8: Now, I get a little angry when people suggest that 264 00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:15,720 Speaker 8: this is some sort of political stunt. I mean, that's 265 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:18,160 Speaker 8: the sort of nonsense you hear from the opposition all 266 00:18:18,200 --> 00:18:21,280 Speaker 8: of the time. The reality is that we are determined. 267 00:18:21,640 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 8: We are determined to do everything we can to get 268 00:18:24,119 --> 00:18:27,640 Speaker 8: doctor Patel to return to Queensland to face the inquiry. 269 00:18:28,920 --> 00:18:33,120 Speaker 1: Meanwhile, Beattie had held another media conference, this time at 270 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:37,959 Speaker 1: Los Angeles Airport, just in case anyone missed the earlier coverage. 271 00:18:38,960 --> 00:18:40,879 Speaker 11: What we're trying to do is create a set of 272 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:45,639 Speaker 11: circumstances where mister Pittell can't practice medicine anywhere in the 273 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:49,200 Speaker 11: world unless he comes home to Queensland or to Brisbane 274 00:18:49,600 --> 00:18:51,480 Speaker 11: to give evidence to the inquiry. 275 00:18:52,880 --> 00:18:56,560 Speaker 1: Doctor Bruce Flagg, the Liberal Party's hard working politician with 276 00:18:56,680 --> 00:18:59,960 Speaker 1: ambitions to succeed Beattie, condemned the traveling circuit. 277 00:19:01,520 --> 00:19:06,360 Speaker 12: The bt McGrady publicity stunt in America is bizarre. It's 278 00:19:06,400 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 12: got to be one of the strangest activities in a 279 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:13,600 Speaker 12: criminal pursuit in Australian history. Thinking people understand that a 280 00:19:13,640 --> 00:19:17,359 Speaker 12: criminal pursuit is a matter for legal authorities and not 281 00:19:17,400 --> 00:19:21,640 Speaker 12: for politicians looking for a media headline. 282 00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 1: Tony Morris took some of the credit for the international ruckus. 283 00:19:26,359 --> 00:19:29,240 Speaker 13: One of the purposes of the Commission of Inquiry when 284 00:19:29,240 --> 00:19:33,000 Speaker 13: it decided to release the interim report last Friday, containing 285 00:19:33,080 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 13: recommendations for Patel's prosecution was to flush out Patel a 286 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:39,879 Speaker 13: Dislegal representatives. 287 00:19:40,200 --> 00:19:44,440 Speaker 1: Scatini and Howe stayed in regular telephone and email contact, 288 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:49,080 Speaker 1: comparing notes from their respective meetings. In the two hours 289 00:19:49,119 --> 00:19:52,960 Speaker 1: Scatini had spent in talks with Crown law officials. It 290 00:19:53,040 --> 00:19:57,920 Speaker 1: appeared possible, under certain conditions, that Patel would come back 291 00:19:57,920 --> 00:20:02,919 Speaker 1: to Australia. Land's Attorney General Rod Welford said. 292 00:20:03,600 --> 00:20:06,399 Speaker 14: He is interested in returning to Australia to give some 293 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:10,200 Speaker 14: account of how he managed things in Bunderberg, but. 294 00:20:10,240 --> 00:20:16,000 Speaker 1: The terms were unacceptable. Patel asked for an indemnity from prosecution. 295 00:20:16,920 --> 00:20:20,640 Speaker 1: Betty was prepared to pay the economy fare, organized safe 296 00:20:20,640 --> 00:20:24,800 Speaker 1: accommodation and even fund a portion of the legal expenses, 297 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:31,160 Speaker 1: but an indemnity was unthinkable. By the end of the week, Scatini, 298 00:20:31,520 --> 00:20:35,639 Speaker 1: Howe's and Patel were all agreed he would definitely not 299 00:20:35,720 --> 00:20:41,280 Speaker 1: be returning voluntarily to Queensland, not soon, not under these circumstances. 300 00:20:44,400 --> 00:20:48,399 Speaker 1: I was surprised that Scatini, a fierce critic of Queensland 301 00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:51,840 Speaker 1: Health who had made his name and money by suing doctors, 302 00:20:51,880 --> 00:20:56,680 Speaker 1: for negligence wanted Patel as a client. If Scatini had 303 00:20:56,680 --> 00:20:59,520 Speaker 1: been leading the legal fight on behalf of the patients 304 00:20:59,520 --> 00:21:04,400 Speaker 1: for company and corrective surgery, nobody would have batted an eyelid. 305 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:09,240 Speaker 1: When the Patel fuor erupted two months earlier, Scatini had 306 00:21:09,240 --> 00:21:11,879 Speaker 1: been one of the first to express alarm and to 307 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:17,000 Speaker 1: encourage follow up articles. He wrote to me, it beggars belief. 308 00:21:17,560 --> 00:21:20,360 Speaker 15: I can think of another regional hospital with guest doctors 309 00:21:20,359 --> 00:21:21,840 Speaker 15: that bear scrutiny as well. 310 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 1: The dry humored son of an agricultural scientist, Scatini had 311 00:21:27,240 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 1: always struck me as honest and ethical. His reputation among 312 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:36,439 Speaker 1: his peers was excellent. He genuinely believed that Patel was 313 00:21:36,480 --> 00:21:40,240 Speaker 1: being unfairly treated, but some of the staff in his 314 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:44,680 Speaker 1: own firm, Quinn and Scatini, were uncomfortable about the decision 315 00:21:44,760 --> 00:21:48,399 Speaker 1: to act for the surgeon. Scatini stayed back at his 316 00:21:48,520 --> 00:21:52,160 Speaker 1: desk one night to compose an appropriate explanation, and then 317 00:21:52,200 --> 00:21:54,240 Speaker 1: he sent around an internal NEMO. 318 00:21:56,040 --> 00:21:58,920 Speaker 15: Probably many of you have had friends or relatives ask 319 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:02,160 Speaker 15: you how we can repent such a person. The practice 320 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,960 Speaker 15: of law is not a popularity contest. Sometimes our clients 321 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:09,919 Speaker 15: will be unpopular sometimes, such as now, they will be 322 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 15: actually hated by large numbers of people who, like the 323 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:15,359 Speaker 15: rest of us, only know what they have been told 324 00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:15,959 Speaker 15: to believe. 325 00:22:17,320 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 1: Stephen Howes in the United States, however, was well suited 326 00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:23,840 Speaker 1: to one of his toughest legal assignments on behalf of 327 00:22:23,880 --> 00:22:27,560 Speaker 1: the tell He had been making headlines in Oregon for years. 328 00:22:28,600 --> 00:22:31,879 Speaker 1: I found a revealing profile from August two thousand and 329 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:37,080 Speaker 1: three in the Oregonian newspaper. It was headlined Champion of 330 00:22:37,119 --> 00:22:43,120 Speaker 1: the Unpopular Causes Stephen Howes. Reporter Robin Franz describes him 331 00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:47,560 Speaker 1: as a short, unassuming, publicity shy criminal lawyer who pursues 332 00:22:47,800 --> 00:22:50,680 Speaker 1: justice for the most publicity prone clients. 333 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:55,040 Speaker 16: Friends say he often takes cases where he sees the 334 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:59,520 Speaker 16: possibility of redemption, and he tells clients facing lengthy prison 335 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:02,280 Speaker 16: sentences is that the best measure of a man is 336 00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:09,440 Speaker 16: what he does after he stumbles. Those who know him well, attorneys, prosecutors, judges, 337 00:23:09,720 --> 00:23:15,480 Speaker 16: and private investigators, say he's a complex man, highly principled, intelligent, 338 00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:19,920 Speaker 16: and driven by a ferocious energy that intimidates his adversaries 339 00:23:19,960 --> 00:23:24,200 Speaker 16: in the courtroom. I think winning was everything he ever 340 00:23:24,240 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 16: thought about says pat Mancuso, Howes's high school football coach 341 00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:33,199 Speaker 16: in Ohio. Despite his small size, Howes played quarterback and 342 00:23:33,280 --> 00:23:36,600 Speaker 16: defensive back, and what he lacked in size he made 343 00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:40,600 Speaker 16: up for with determination. He was a scrapper, a fighter, 344 00:23:41,119 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 16: all go go go. 345 00:23:44,400 --> 00:23:48,199 Speaker 1: With How's in Oregon and Scatini in Brisbane, the Betty 346 00:23:48,280 --> 00:23:56,360 Speaker 1: government had met its match Chapter sixty one, Wound Feuds, 347 00:23:56,720 --> 00:24:03,560 Speaker 1: twenty June two thousand and five. Jody Hellier could stand 348 00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:08,480 Speaker 1: it no longer. Chantu Shah, one of Jan Pateel's acquaintances 349 00:24:08,560 --> 00:24:13,119 Speaker 1: in Portland, had described cancer as quote a punishment of 350 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:16,439 Speaker 1: God for the past and present life deeds of a 351 00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:21,960 Speaker 1: person unquote, and according to Shah, doctor Patel was a 352 00:24:22,200 --> 00:24:27,080 Speaker 1: doctor life and a hero who helped cure thousands. On 353 00:24:27,119 --> 00:24:30,600 Speaker 1: the TV news, Jody Heillier had also heard one of 354 00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 1: Patel's Oregon neighbors extolling the surgeon's friendly virtues. The sympathy 355 00:24:37,040 --> 00:24:42,280 Speaker 1: infuriated Jody. She had felt a burning hatred. Her mother, Doris, 356 00:24:42,359 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 1: who also had cancer, had suffered greatly as one of 357 00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:50,679 Speaker 1: Patel's patients. They wanted to throttle him. For many of 358 00:24:50,720 --> 00:24:54,800 Speaker 1: the traumatized patients and their relatives in Bunderberg. The start 359 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:58,040 Speaker 1: of public hearings in the Sugartown meant the reopening of 360 00:24:58,280 --> 00:25:05,560 Speaker 1: Angry wounds. The story was still dominating the news agenda. 361 00:25:06,080 --> 00:25:10,240 Speaker 1: The private investigator retained by reporter Paul Barry and sixty 362 00:25:10,280 --> 00:25:14,480 Speaker 1: minutes had earned his fee for some old fashioned covert surveillance. 363 00:25:15,320 --> 00:25:19,920 Speaker 1: Several million Australians saw Patel looking harried and drawing deeply 364 00:25:19,960 --> 00:25:23,040 Speaker 1: on a cigarette near his Portland mansion on the top 365 00:25:23,160 --> 00:25:28,879 Speaker 1: rating Current Affairs program. The private investigator, a former FBI agent, 366 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 1: tells Barry, this is his third stop at the video store. 367 00:25:33,359 --> 00:25:36,480 Speaker 1: The reporter strides to the front door of Patel's home 368 00:25:36,560 --> 00:25:41,480 Speaker 1: and starts knocking. Dr Patel. Dr Patel, we know you're 369 00:25:41,480 --> 00:25:45,040 Speaker 1: in there, he says. There was even talk of a 370 00:25:45,119 --> 00:25:50,000 Speaker 1: dramatic movie. Lance Reynolds, the president of Atlantic Films and 371 00:25:50,080 --> 00:25:53,240 Speaker 1: Television in New York, wanted a few key figures to 372 00:25:53,320 --> 00:25:57,479 Speaker 1: consider an offer for film rights. The same day, The 373 00:25:57,520 --> 00:26:02,480 Speaker 1: New York Times published a lengthy front by correspondent Ray Bonner, 374 00:26:02,800 --> 00:26:10,040 Speaker 1: headlined Deaths and a Doctor's past transfix Australians. Patel's celebrity lawyer, 375 00:26:10,119 --> 00:26:13,600 Speaker 1: Stephen Howes, told the world's most influential newspaper. 376 00:26:14,440 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 14: We have very grave concerns about this drumbeat of incessant 377 00:26:19,040 --> 00:26:23,560 Speaker 14: and prejudicial publicity that is saturating all of Queensland and 378 00:26:23,760 --> 00:26:25,200 Speaker 14: indeed all of Australia. 379 00:26:26,200 --> 00:26:30,480 Speaker 1: Howe's and his newfound legal colleague in Brisbane, Damian Scatini, 380 00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:33,600 Speaker 1: were running hard on a line that the publicity meant 381 00:26:33,640 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 1: Patel would never receive a fair trial. I was reminded 382 00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:40,639 Speaker 1: of one of the most notorious accused killers in the 383 00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:45,080 Speaker 1: United States, OJ Simpson, who was televised live to air 384 00:26:45,160 --> 00:26:48,040 Speaker 1: in a freeway chase after the murder of his wife, 385 00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:53,640 Speaker 1: Nicole and a friend. In high profile cases involving multiple deaths, 386 00:26:54,040 --> 00:27:00,200 Speaker 1: overwhelming publicity was inevitable the more hearous or sensational of 387 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:05,400 Speaker 1: the drumbeat. If society adopted Howes's philosophy, the most wicked 388 00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:09,359 Speaker 1: alleged offenders would never be brought to trial. Nor did 389 00:27:09,400 --> 00:27:13,960 Speaker 1: it necessarily follow that sensational publicity led to a guilty verdict. 390 00:27:14,440 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 1: Simpson was acquitted despite overwhelming evidence, including that of DNA. 391 00:27:21,080 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 1: When I trolled the Internet to try to understand more 392 00:27:24,119 --> 00:27:29,040 Speaker 1: about Stephen Howes, I noted his earlier and seemingly contradictory 393 00:27:29,119 --> 00:27:33,360 Speaker 1: comments to his own professional association, the Oregon State Bar, 394 00:27:34,880 --> 00:27:38,440 Speaker 1: Howse told the Bar Bulletin, published in May two thousand 395 00:27:38,480 --> 00:27:39,200 Speaker 1: and four. 396 00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:44,400 Speaker 14: I've observed that crime news coverage is a huge phenomenon 397 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:45,160 Speaker 14: in this country. 398 00:27:46,240 --> 00:27:49,160 Speaker 1: Despite that, Howse said that he had. 399 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:54,720 Speaker 14: Been pleasantly surprised by the relatively minimal impact media coverage 400 00:27:54,760 --> 00:27:58,639 Speaker 14: seems to have on prospective jurors. The saturation of the 401 00:27:58,680 --> 00:28:01,720 Speaker 14: media is not as rate as we think. It's not 402 00:28:01,800 --> 00:28:04,840 Speaker 14: as bad as we think in terms of tempting the process, 403 00:28:05,119 --> 00:28:08,880 Speaker 14: which is good because it's very, very difficult to get 404 00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:09,840 Speaker 14: a change of venue. 405 00:28:10,840 --> 00:28:15,000 Speaker 1: When Terry O'Gorman, a Brisbane criminal lawyer and Queensland President 406 00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:18,080 Speaker 1: of the Council for Civil Liberty, said there was a 407 00:28:18,200 --> 00:28:21,960 Speaker 1: high risk that would tell if extradited would not get 408 00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:26,359 Speaker 1: a fair trial, the politician Peter Beatty denounced the theory 409 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:31,000 Speaker 1: as absolute rot. Peter Beatty said it is just. 410 00:28:31,040 --> 00:28:34,400 Speaker 11: Taking civil liberties to an absolute absurd position. 411 00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:40,560 Speaker 1: At last, Beattie had found favor with Jody Hillier, who commented. 412 00:28:40,680 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 17: We have people saying that this man won't have a 413 00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:45,840 Speaker 17: fair trial and that he can have all the media 414 00:28:45,920 --> 00:28:49,040 Speaker 17: and patience for defamation for his new name that suits 415 00:28:49,120 --> 00:28:52,880 Speaker 17: him so well, doctor Death. What would he like us 416 00:28:52,920 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 17: to call him? God? Does he expect us to thank 417 00:28:56,200 --> 00:28:58,240 Speaker 17: him for the hell that he has put so many 418 00:28:58,280 --> 00:29:02,000 Speaker 17: people through? Can this man get away with it? How 419 00:29:02,080 --> 00:29:04,680 Speaker 17: on earth are people ever going to feel the same 420 00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:08,120 Speaker 17: again about going to a public hospital. I hope to 421 00:29:08,200 --> 00:29:11,560 Speaker 17: God that he has prosecuted for every single person that 422 00:29:11,600 --> 00:29:14,280 Speaker 17: he touched with his hands of death. I hope that 423 00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:17,160 Speaker 17: he suffers like all of his patients have. And I 424 00:29:17,200 --> 00:29:19,719 Speaker 17: hope to God that he will never be able to 425 00:29:19,760 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 17: pick up his scalpel again. But if he ever does, 426 00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:24,440 Speaker 17: he can use it on himself. 427 00:29:25,840 --> 00:29:28,560 Speaker 1: Her mother told how she had been left for five 428 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:32,080 Speaker 1: days with a horrific flesh eating disease feasting out on 429 00:29:32,160 --> 00:29:36,480 Speaker 1: my body. Doris Hellier blamed Patel for a botched operation 430 00:29:36,760 --> 00:29:41,880 Speaker 1: and subsequent complications. She urged anyone upset at the treatment 431 00:29:41,920 --> 00:29:45,680 Speaker 1: of Patel to travel to Bunderberg and, as she put. 432 00:29:45,520 --> 00:29:48,440 Speaker 17: It, sit in on one of our support group meetings 433 00:29:48,440 --> 00:29:51,520 Speaker 17: and listen and see what this barbaric animal has done 434 00:29:51,520 --> 00:29:51,840 Speaker 17: to us. 435 00:29:51,880 --> 00:29:58,960 Speaker 1: All detectives from the homicide squad, who had kept a 436 00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:03,360 Speaker 1: low profile in Brisbane while downloading transcripts and exhibits from 437 00:30:03,400 --> 00:30:07,480 Speaker 1: the inquiry's website were secondered to Bunderberg to take statements 438 00:30:07,680 --> 00:30:11,040 Speaker 1: and attend the inquiry's public hearings in the lecture hall 439 00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:15,760 Speaker 1: of a local education center. Two detectives went to Portland 440 00:30:15,920 --> 00:30:19,880 Speaker 1: and New York to gather formal documentation about the discipline 441 00:30:19,880 --> 00:30:24,120 Speaker 1: reactions by the respective regulatory bodies. It was the same 442 00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:29,800 Speaker 1: documentation that we had discovered on the websites. Police Commissioner 443 00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:33,840 Speaker 1: Bob Atkinson had already parted company with Tony Morris on 444 00:30:33,920 --> 00:30:38,920 Speaker 1: the extradition issue. Atkinson favored a slow burn approach, a 445 00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:44,800 Speaker 1: laborious investigation by a handful of experienced detectives, hundreds of interviews, 446 00:30:45,120 --> 00:30:49,080 Speaker 1: a panel of medical experts, thorough reviews by the Director 447 00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:53,320 Speaker 1: of Public Prosecutions, and finally an approach to the Federal 448 00:30:53,480 --> 00:30:57,600 Speaker 1: Justice Minister to trigger a formal extradition application and the 449 00:30:57,720 --> 00:31:02,520 Speaker 1: arrest of Patel by US federal marshals. There were risks 450 00:31:02,560 --> 00:31:05,680 Speaker 1: in this strategy, too, the most obvious being a move 451 00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:09,280 Speaker 1: by Patel to India, which does not share an extradition 452 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:13,560 Speaker 1: treaty with Australia. Maurice firmly believed there was more than 453 00:31:13,680 --> 00:31:17,040 Speaker 1: enough evidence already for a prima facie case for fraud, 454 00:31:17,520 --> 00:31:22,200 Speaker 1: manslaughter and grievous bodily harm. Patel should not have been 455 00:31:22,280 --> 00:31:27,600 Speaker 1: practicing in Australia full stop. Any adverse outcomes arising from 456 00:31:27,680 --> 00:31:32,959 Speaker 1: his deception were therefore criminal. The Maurice views seemed plausible, 457 00:31:33,080 --> 00:31:37,719 Speaker 1: particularly after a leading US criminal lawyer who specialized in extradition, 458 00:31:38,120 --> 00:31:42,680 Speaker 1: Douglas McNabb, contacted me to query why the Queensland police 459 00:31:42,760 --> 00:31:47,000 Speaker 1: had not moved swiftly. McNabb said Patel should have been 460 00:31:47,120 --> 00:31:53,840 Speaker 1: arrested immediately. I thought it unlikely that the American justice 461 00:31:53,880 --> 00:31:57,760 Speaker 1: system would wage a battle to prevent Patel being extradited 462 00:31:57,840 --> 00:32:03,360 Speaker 1: to Brisbane. Had been blamed by independent US medical investigators 463 00:32:03,360 --> 00:32:06,280 Speaker 1: for the deaths of Americans before he came to Australia. 464 00:32:06,880 --> 00:32:09,560 Speaker 1: We were not dealing with the blue eyed all American 465 00:32:09,640 --> 00:32:13,880 Speaker 1: hero with no blood on his hands. Bettel was drenched 466 00:32:13,880 --> 00:32:33,920 Speaker 1: in it. Chapter sixty two sound Bites twenty June to 467 00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:40,080 Speaker 1: one July two thousand and five. Gail Aylmer felt uncomfortable 468 00:32:40,120 --> 00:32:44,040 Speaker 1: about being filmed in the cavernous Inquiry Venue, a short 469 00:32:44,080 --> 00:32:49,000 Speaker 1: walk from the shopping malls in Bunderberg's Commercial Heart. She 470 00:32:49,160 --> 00:32:52,520 Speaker 1: exercised her right to have the cameras turned off during 471 00:32:52,560 --> 00:32:57,280 Speaker 1: her evidence. In a makeshift offer strewn with TV cables, 472 00:32:57,360 --> 00:33:01,800 Speaker 1: screens and film editing equipment, the journalists and their crews 473 00:33:01,880 --> 00:33:06,920 Speaker 1: collectively groaned they needed dramatic footage. It would be a 474 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:11,320 Speaker 1: lot harder to package a story bereft of pictures. As 475 00:33:11,360 --> 00:33:13,880 Speaker 1: the first witness called on to the stage for the 476 00:33:13,880 --> 00:33:17,600 Speaker 1: start of the hearings in Bunderberg, Gail painted a sorry 477 00:33:17,640 --> 00:33:22,080 Speaker 1: portrait of Ptel and his contact with the patients. She 478 00:33:22,240 --> 00:33:25,880 Speaker 1: recounted the efforts to persuade Petel to wash his hands 479 00:33:26,000 --> 00:33:32,880 Speaker 1: and wear gloves, and his stubborn reluctance to observe basic hygiene. 480 00:33:33,480 --> 00:33:36,480 Speaker 5: Now, can you explain was this simply a matter of 481 00:33:36,560 --> 00:33:39,880 Speaker 5: principle or was this something significant? 482 00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:42,840 Speaker 18: Was doctor Bateell's simply touching patients on the head. 483 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:46,640 Speaker 19: Oh no, he was touching their wounds, pulling off dressings 484 00:33:46,680 --> 00:33:48,720 Speaker 19: to have a look to see how the wound is going, 485 00:33:48,920 --> 00:33:52,560 Speaker 19: poking around the wound. He was actually really touching the 486 00:33:52,600 --> 00:33:54,520 Speaker 19: wounds where I felt that there was a risk to 487 00:33:54,560 --> 00:33:56,960 Speaker 19: the patient and to the next patient that he went 488 00:33:57,000 --> 00:33:58,680 Speaker 19: to as well. 489 00:33:58,760 --> 00:34:03,320 Speaker 1: It explained why many wounds had become infected and broken open. 490 00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:07,800 Speaker 1: The evidence of nurses, patients and doctors over the days 491 00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:13,040 Speaker 1: and weeks was tragically spellbinding. Aylmer was followed by other 492 00:34:13,120 --> 00:34:18,560 Speaker 1: senior nurses Lindsey Druce, Robin Pollock and Jenny White. They 493 00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:23,880 Speaker 1: all gave damning evidence. Doctor Darren Keating sat impassively for 494 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:27,399 Speaker 1: most of the Bunderberg sittings twenty one days in all, 495 00:34:27,760 --> 00:34:31,840 Speaker 1: staring ahead at the stage as patients glared at him. 496 00:34:32,320 --> 00:34:35,800 Speaker 1: Was he taking in every word of testimony? Would he 497 00:34:35,880 --> 00:34:40,800 Speaker 1: seek redemptions for his apparent failings as a manager. Amanda 498 00:34:40,920 --> 00:34:44,479 Speaker 1: wat my friend and reporting colleague from the Courier Mail, 499 00:34:44,719 --> 00:34:49,960 Speaker 1: doubted that doctor Keating had accepted responsibility. She suspected he 500 00:34:50,080 --> 00:34:52,719 Speaker 1: was coming each day out of arrogance and the need 501 00:34:52,800 --> 00:34:56,080 Speaker 1: to absorb as much detail as possible to better brief 502 00:34:56,160 --> 00:35:00,680 Speaker 1: his lawyer, Jeff Deem. Keating was not going down without 503 00:35:00,719 --> 00:35:04,520 Speaker 1: a fight, and he won grudging respect for his stance. 504 00:35:05,680 --> 00:35:09,960 Speaker 1: Jane Hodgkinson, Channel nine senior reporter, boiled the complexities and 505 00:35:10,080 --> 00:35:14,719 Speaker 1: tensions down to a succinct SoundBite. This, she told me, 506 00:35:15,080 --> 00:35:19,560 Speaker 1: is about heroes and villains. Sitting in the front row 507 00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:22,240 Speaker 1: of the second tier of the lecture hall and hearing 508 00:35:22,280 --> 00:35:26,480 Speaker 1: the testimony of nurses, doctors and patients, it was clear 509 00:35:26,600 --> 00:35:30,040 Speaker 1: Tony Morris still enjoyed public approval as the head of 510 00:35:30,080 --> 00:35:35,080 Speaker 1: the inquiry. People were speaking their mind about serious matters 511 00:35:35,120 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 1: than the past. They had felt compelled to bury. The 512 00:35:39,120 --> 00:35:43,160 Speaker 1: administrators and bureaucrats, who had been accustomed to turning bad 513 00:35:43,239 --> 00:35:47,000 Speaker 1: news into a series of bumps under the carpet and 514 00:35:47,239 --> 00:35:51,120 Speaker 1: overriding doctors and nurses on what was good for the patients, 515 00:35:51,320 --> 00:35:55,960 Speaker 1: were ducking for cover. Morris had also begun to herald 516 00:35:56,080 --> 00:36:00,160 Speaker 1: bad news for the Beaty government. He was broadening the 517 00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:04,280 Speaker 1: inquiry's focus from a dysfunctional hospital and a deadly surgeon 518 00:36:04,600 --> 00:36:09,919 Speaker 1: to a sick system replete with cover ups and negligence. Inevitably, 519 00:36:10,080 --> 00:36:14,320 Speaker 1: this would cause heartache for labor politicians in electorates across 520 00:36:14,360 --> 00:36:18,120 Speaker 1: the state. We were seeing the stirrings of a potential 521 00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:23,240 Speaker 1: revolution in health and politics. On the other hand, reputations 522 00:36:23,239 --> 00:36:29,200 Speaker 1: were being damaged, some were to be damaged irreparably. One afternoon, 523 00:36:29,280 --> 00:36:32,560 Speaker 1: outside the lecture hall, I stopped briefly to talk to 524 00:36:32,680 --> 00:36:37,640 Speaker 1: Patricia Feeni, the solicitor for Peter Leck. She looked distressed. 525 00:36:38,120 --> 00:36:40,280 Speaker 4: She said, it's so unfair. 526 00:36:41,640 --> 00:36:44,720 Speaker 1: Although at the time, it was a closely guarded secret. 527 00:36:45,120 --> 00:36:49,239 Speaker 1: Feenie had received further advice from Lex's psychiatrist about his 528 00:36:49,400 --> 00:36:53,840 Speaker 1: worsening mental state. Doctor Jeremy Butler told her the principal 529 00:36:53,880 --> 00:36:58,680 Speaker 1: factor in Peter Leck's declining condition was his unexpected appearance 530 00:36:58,719 --> 00:37:01,719 Speaker 1: at the inquiry in Bridge, Usban. When he endured the 531 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:08,520 Speaker 1: withering examination by Tony Morris. Leck subsequently exhibited significant psychiatric 532 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:13,040 Speaker 1: symptoms indicating a fragile mental state, and doctor Butler warned 533 00:37:13,080 --> 00:37:16,440 Speaker 1: that if Lek appeared at the inquiry in Bunderberg, his 534 00:37:16,600 --> 00:37:22,480 Speaker 1: condition would further deteriorate. Tony Hoffman meanwhile, needed to finish 535 00:37:22,520 --> 00:37:26,480 Speaker 1: her evidence. She knew that the lawyers for Peter Leck, 536 00:37:26,760 --> 00:37:30,560 Speaker 1: Darren Keating and the director of Nursing Linda Mullighan, wanted 537 00:37:30,600 --> 00:37:34,200 Speaker 1: to discredit much of what she had already told the inquiry. 538 00:37:35,120 --> 00:37:37,719 Speaker 1: Hoffman feared that she would be singled out and have 539 00:37:37,920 --> 00:37:41,360 Speaker 1: her motives questioned. Yet the doctors who had done little 540 00:37:41,480 --> 00:37:46,440 Speaker 1: or nothing would emerge unscathed. Even the highly experienced and 541 00:37:46,680 --> 00:37:51,800 Speaker 1: authoritative doctor Peter Meak, the strongest critic of Patel throughout 542 00:37:51,840 --> 00:37:55,400 Speaker 1: his reign, had not taken an opportunity to report his 543 00:37:55,520 --> 00:37:59,000 Speaker 1: concerns to the Director General, or the Medical Board, or 544 00:37:59,040 --> 00:38:03,120 Speaker 1: the Health Rights commit or the Australian Medical Association or 545 00:38:03,160 --> 00:38:07,680 Speaker 1: the coroner. And he looked uncomfortable when Justin Harper, one 546 00:38:07,719 --> 00:38:11,680 Speaker 1: of the lawyers for the patients, pointedly illustrated that many 547 00:38:11,800 --> 00:38:13,960 Speaker 1: avenues Miak had not taken. 548 00:38:15,080 --> 00:38:17,520 Speaker 20: I'm not an ombudsman in the surgical ward. I don't 549 00:38:17,560 --> 00:38:20,399 Speaker 20: de facto become a sort of policeman for the surgical unit. 550 00:38:21,040 --> 00:38:23,360 Speaker 18: If I put to you an assertion that there is 551 00:38:23,400 --> 00:38:26,000 Speaker 18: a culture within the hospital that you keep the reports 552 00:38:26,040 --> 00:38:29,400 Speaker 18: within the system and that you don't go outside the system, 553 00:38:29,960 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 18: would that be a fair reflection of the culture of 554 00:38:32,160 --> 00:38:35,600 Speaker 18: the Bunderberg Hospital and the associated medical profession surrounding it. 555 00:38:36,480 --> 00:38:39,439 Speaker 20: I think that's probably accurate. Yes, I mean it's well 556 00:38:39,520 --> 00:38:42,319 Speaker 20: known that if you go outside the system, you get 557 00:38:42,360 --> 00:38:43,000 Speaker 20: into trouble. 558 00:38:44,080 --> 00:38:48,200 Speaker 1: As a senior nurse, Deputy Commissioner Margaret Bider understood the 559 00:38:48,280 --> 00:38:50,640 Speaker 1: culture and hierarchy in hospitals. 560 00:38:52,200 --> 00:38:55,320 Speaker 9: Was it difficult for you to advance your concerns factually 561 00:38:55,719 --> 00:38:59,360 Speaker 9: without the support of doctor Martin Carter given the culture 562 00:38:59,400 --> 00:39:02,839 Speaker 9: in which doctor and nurses clinically operate, She. 563 00:39:02,920 --> 00:39:06,520 Speaker 21: Asked Hoffman, I think one of the hardest things is 564 00:39:06,880 --> 00:39:10,120 Speaker 21: in the unit, Dr Carter would verbalize how terrible he 565 00:39:10,200 --> 00:39:13,799 Speaker 21: thought Dr Patel was. He was the doctor who you know, 566 00:39:13,960 --> 00:39:17,480 Speaker 21: coined the phrase DoD to death. But when the chips 567 00:39:17,520 --> 00:39:20,160 Speaker 21: were down, he wouldn't. He was not willing to make 568 00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:23,200 Speaker 21: a complaint or come with me or support me. He 569 00:39:23,239 --> 00:39:25,120 Speaker 21: would talk about it to all of us in the 570 00:39:25,400 --> 00:39:29,680 Speaker 21: ICU about how terrible he was and openly, you know, say, 571 00:39:30,000 --> 00:39:31,520 Speaker 21: you know, don't let him near me. 572 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:37,360 Speaker 1: Linda Mulligan's barrister, Phil Morrison, QC, who was not in 573 00:39:37,400 --> 00:39:42,600 Speaker 1: the least intimidated by Morris, launched himself at Hoffman. He 574 00:39:42,640 --> 00:39:46,839 Speaker 1: accused the local hero of withholding information from Mulligan and 575 00:39:46,880 --> 00:39:48,480 Speaker 1: of wanting to see her sacked. 576 00:39:49,480 --> 00:39:51,920 Speaker 18: You were setting her up for a four weren't you, 577 00:39:52,400 --> 00:39:54,719 Speaker 18: And you still are, aren't you. 578 00:39:54,760 --> 00:39:54,920 Speaker 22: No. 579 00:39:55,400 --> 00:39:56,920 Speaker 4: I had one intention. 580 00:39:57,440 --> 00:40:00,920 Speaker 8: To fix the system, not to fix the system. 581 00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:04,640 Speaker 21: If we could fix the system, that would be wonderful. 582 00:40:04,920 --> 00:40:07,720 Speaker 21: I had one intention, and that was to stop doctor 583 00:40:07,760 --> 00:40:12,160 Speaker 21: Patel from operating on any more patients. That was my intention, 584 00:40:12,520 --> 00:40:17,239 Speaker 21: to try and save just one life, just one more life. 585 00:40:17,480 --> 00:40:21,560 Speaker 1: When Mulligan's barrister tried to interrupt, Hoffman was having none 586 00:40:21,640 --> 00:40:23,760 Speaker 1: of it. She was shouting and tearful. 587 00:40:24,560 --> 00:40:28,080 Speaker 21: No, I will finish now. And that is what my 588 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:31,399 Speaker 21: only intention was. This was never about them and us. 589 00:40:32,040 --> 00:40:35,640 Speaker 21: This was never a bad executive and myself, I thought 590 00:40:35,640 --> 00:40:37,920 Speaker 21: executive would be glad to try and save some of 591 00:40:37,960 --> 00:40:40,920 Speaker 21: these patients' lives, and I thought Queen's Unhealth would be 592 00:40:41,000 --> 00:40:44,520 Speaker 21: supporting me in that. But instead that is not the case, 593 00:40:45,000 --> 00:40:48,120 Speaker 21: and it has become them and our situation. 594 00:40:49,640 --> 00:40:52,840 Speaker 1: Tony Morris had become fed up with what he saw 595 00:40:52,960 --> 00:40:57,560 Speaker 1: as the bureaucracy's attempts to thwart his inquiry. He was 596 00:40:57,680 --> 00:41:00,719 Speaker 1: convinced that the administrators were out of control. 597 00:41:02,040 --> 00:41:06,360 Speaker 13: The evidence suggests a situation within Queensland Health which is 598 00:41:06,480 --> 00:41:11,319 Speaker 13: rapidly approaching what might be termed bureaucratic gridlock. There are 599 00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:16,040 Speaker 13: so many bureaucrats writing memoranda to one another, reading memoranda 600 00:41:16,160 --> 00:41:19,680 Speaker 13: from one another, and attending meetings with one another that 601 00:41:19,880 --> 00:41:24,120 Speaker 13: nobody has any time left to actually get anything done. 602 00:41:24,440 --> 00:41:28,360 Speaker 1: But on twenty nine June, Morris and the inquiry would 603 00:41:28,600 --> 00:41:33,160 Speaker 1: self destruct. As the lawyer Robert Mulholland QC later argued 604 00:41:33,239 --> 00:41:37,160 Speaker 1: to the Supreme Court, it happened during a penetrating cross 605 00:41:37,160 --> 00:41:41,799 Speaker 1: examination of Peter Meak by Jeff Deem, Keitting's resourceful and 606 00:41:41,920 --> 00:41:46,960 Speaker 1: quietly effective lawyer Tony Morris. Appearing unhappy at the tarnishing 607 00:41:47,080 --> 00:41:51,120 Speaker 1: of one of his key witnesses, Crossley asked Deim if 608 00:41:51,200 --> 00:41:55,319 Speaker 1: Keating had instructed him to attack Peter Meak, and the 609 00:41:55,320 --> 00:41:57,640 Speaker 1: inquiry Commissioner said he wanted. 610 00:41:57,920 --> 00:42:00,440 Speaker 13: Everyone at the bar table to understand that one of 611 00:42:00,480 --> 00:42:03,600 Speaker 13: the issues that's clearly being raised is this shoot the 612 00:42:03,640 --> 00:42:06,960 Speaker 13: messenger attitude. And if it comes to our attention that 613 00:42:07,040 --> 00:42:10,560 Speaker 13: anyone from the Director General of Queensland Health down has 614 00:42:10,600 --> 00:42:14,200 Speaker 13: given instructions for a witness like doctor Meak to be attacked, 615 00:42:14,560 --> 00:42:17,440 Speaker 13: then that will be an appropriate foundation for us to 616 00:42:17,480 --> 00:42:21,839 Speaker 13: make findings. At the end of the proceedings. An astonished 617 00:42:21,920 --> 00:42:26,480 Speaker 13: Deem held his ground. How could he defend Keating without 618 00:42:26,520 --> 00:42:30,080 Speaker 13: exploiting weaknesses in Meak's version of events at the hospital. 619 00:42:31,120 --> 00:42:35,720 Speaker 13: Keating's solicitor in Brisbane, David What, sent an urgent letter 620 00:42:35,760 --> 00:42:42,960 Speaker 13: to Queensland Health. Thus far, all of doctor Keating's legal expenses, 621 00:42:43,040 --> 00:42:46,560 Speaker 13: totaling about five thousand dollars a day, had been funded 622 00:42:46,600 --> 00:42:50,440 Speaker 13: by the public purse. David What wanted to know if 623 00:42:50,480 --> 00:42:52,560 Speaker 13: the public purse would also pick. 624 00:42:52,440 --> 00:42:55,960 Speaker 1: Up the tab for extra costs. In the event that 625 00:42:56,040 --> 00:42:59,239 Speaker 1: doctor Keating was advised by his lawyers to bring an 626 00:42:59,239 --> 00:43:02,759 Speaker 1: application to have the proceedings of the Commission of Inquiry 627 00:43:03,000 --> 00:43:07,840 Speaker 1: stayed due to the lack of natural justice. David Watt 628 00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:11,880 Speaker 1: was effectively asking whether Queensland Health was prepared to fund 629 00:43:12,120 --> 00:43:17,280 Speaker 1: a legal bid to terminate the inquiry. The confidential response 630 00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:21,880 Speaker 1: from Queensland Health lawyers Kate Kerno and Peter Croft's heartened 631 00:43:21,920 --> 00:43:26,880 Speaker 1: doctor Keating. The taxpayers had funded the inquiry and the 632 00:43:26,920 --> 00:43:32,440 Speaker 1: taxpayers would fund an attempt to obliterate the inquiry. I 633 00:43:32,520 --> 00:43:35,680 Speaker 1: had missed the exchange involving doctor Miak, but I was 634 00:43:35,719 --> 00:43:39,000 Speaker 1: similarly angry about her shoot the Messenger attitude over a 635 00:43:39,080 --> 00:43:42,799 Speaker 1: story I had published that day. The story gave a 636 00:43:42,840 --> 00:43:46,919 Speaker 1: sneak preview of the just completed clinical review, which found 637 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:51,799 Speaker 1: Patel culpable in up to sixteen deaths. Eight of these 638 00:43:51,880 --> 00:43:57,120 Speaker 1: were definite, a further eight were probable, though inconclusive according 639 00:43:57,160 --> 00:44:01,280 Speaker 1: to doctor Peter Woodroffe, as the review had not yet 640 00:44:01,320 --> 00:44:05,200 Speaker 1: been handed to either Peter Beatty or Tony Morris, both 641 00:44:05,239 --> 00:44:08,560 Speaker 1: were myth that I had got in first when Beatty 642 00:44:08,600 --> 00:44:12,440 Speaker 1: flew into a rage. My major concern was to protect sources. 643 00:44:13,080 --> 00:44:16,520 Speaker 1: As if there were not enough inquiries under way, Beattie 644 00:44:16,520 --> 00:44:23,200 Speaker 1: demanded another one. Queensland Health's internal investigator, Rebecca McMahon was 645 00:44:23,320 --> 00:44:27,400 Speaker 1: ordered to try to identify the source. She worked hard, 646 00:44:27,760 --> 00:44:32,839 Speaker 1: wasting valuable time, hers and others to produce a strictly confidential, 647 00:44:32,920 --> 00:44:37,880 Speaker 1: one hundred and eighty five page, in conclusive report. Doesn't 648 00:44:37,880 --> 00:44:42,160 Speaker 1: Beattie understand what has been going on? I asked my wife, Ruth, 649 00:44:42,320 --> 00:44:44,960 Speaker 1: who had moved to Bunderberg with our children so we 650 00:44:44,960 --> 00:44:48,840 Speaker 1: could stay together for the hearings. Ruth encouraged me to 651 00:44:48,920 --> 00:44:51,279 Speaker 1: make the point in a column which was written in 652 00:44:51,360 --> 00:44:56,120 Speaker 1: anger and criticized Bettie for losing the plot. The political 653 00:44:56,200 --> 00:45:01,200 Speaker 1: hypocrisy was breathtaking. When it suited the pol peticians, they 654 00:45:01,280 --> 00:45:05,680 Speaker 1: leaked like sieves to promote themselves. But when well intentioned 655 00:45:05,760 --> 00:45:09,719 Speaker 1: public servants leaked matters of great public interest, all hell 656 00:45:09,760 --> 00:45:13,640 Speaker 1: broke loose. If it had not been for leaks by 657 00:45:13,680 --> 00:45:17,319 Speaker 1: Tony Hoffman in Bunderberg, the giant Patel scandal would have 658 00:45:17,360 --> 00:45:22,080 Speaker 1: been swept under the carpet. All the far reaching reforms 659 00:45:22,160 --> 00:45:25,480 Speaker 1: and funds being promised to make hospitals safer would not 660 00:45:25,560 --> 00:45:28,560 Speaker 1: be on the agenda. All the critical lessons would not 661 00:45:28,600 --> 00:45:32,240 Speaker 1: be learned. Peter Beatty still didn't get it. He looked, 662 00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:37,000 Speaker 1: I wrote, like a tinpot dictator, fermenting the very culture 663 00:45:37,040 --> 00:45:41,480 Speaker 1: that has helped produce the disaster in his health system. 664 00:45:41,719 --> 00:45:44,920 Speaker 1: I wished he had met doctor Brian Teel, the clinical 665 00:45:44,960 --> 00:45:48,640 Speaker 1: professor of surgery who had been Bunderberg's highly effective and 666 00:45:48,719 --> 00:45:52,560 Speaker 1: respected director of medical services until the bureaucracy and the 667 00:45:52,560 --> 00:45:54,200 Speaker 1: political games wore him out. 668 00:45:55,280 --> 00:45:57,879 Speaker 22: I really do believe this was waiting to happen. 669 00:45:58,360 --> 00:46:01,960 Speaker 1: Said doctor Tel, describe riving the system which, through steady 670 00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:06,600 Speaker 1: decline and corporate bastardree was no longer sensitive to patient needs. 671 00:46:07,440 --> 00:46:12,440 Speaker 1: He had become disillusioned because he saw political sensitivities, not patients, 672 00:46:12,520 --> 00:46:17,560 Speaker 1: being the priority for administrators. He railed against their overly 673 00:46:17,680 --> 00:46:18,719 Speaker 1: zealous controls. 674 00:46:19,840 --> 00:46:24,160 Speaker 22: Bureaucratic administrators do not like to hear bad news. They 675 00:46:24,200 --> 00:46:27,960 Speaker 22: do not like to be exposed to criticism. Many present 676 00:46:28,000 --> 00:46:32,760 Speaker 22: problems are symptomatic of a culture of avoiding or burying criticism. 677 00:46:33,280 --> 00:46:36,000 Speaker 22: The government has the view that health cannot win you 678 00:46:36,040 --> 00:46:40,279 Speaker 22: an election, but can lose you one. Against this background, 679 00:46:40,680 --> 00:46:43,600 Speaker 22: it has not been keen to hear anything bad about health. 680 00:46:44,000 --> 00:46:47,960 Speaker 22: It's a control freak mentality that permeates the system. There 681 00:46:48,000 --> 00:46:52,120 Speaker 22: is a desire to control, which to me is almost pathological. 682 00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:56,840 Speaker 22: It discourages critical commetary and it leads to a system 683 00:46:56,880 --> 00:46:59,920 Speaker 22: which walks around with its head down and not agree 684 00:47:00,120 --> 00:47:04,440 Speaker 22: deal of self respect. It gradually erodes the importance of 685 00:47:04,480 --> 00:47:10,000 Speaker 22: the individual contribution within the amorphous system. Goodwill has disappeared 686 00:47:10,000 --> 00:47:14,720 Speaker 22: from the system and unfortunately it has gone forever. 687 00:47:20,880 --> 00:47:26,439 Speaker 1: Chapter sixty three kill it. Early July two thousand and five, 688 00:47:28,719 --> 00:47:33,520 Speaker 1: the rumors were right. On four July, a Monday, David Groth, 689 00:47:33,880 --> 00:47:39,160 Speaker 1: the inquiry's official secretary, sat back in his chair. Holy snap, 690 00:47:39,360 --> 00:47:43,960 Speaker 1: he said. The letter from Peter Lex solicitor Patricia Feenie, 691 00:47:43,960 --> 00:47:46,880 Speaker 1: fresh out of the facsimile machine, was brief and to 692 00:47:46,920 --> 00:47:47,480 Speaker 1: the point. 693 00:47:48,000 --> 00:47:52,400 Speaker 23: Feeni wrote, we confirm our instructions to bring an application 694 00:47:52,480 --> 00:47:56,200 Speaker 23: to the Supreme Court to have the chairperson, mister Morris 695 00:47:56,320 --> 00:48:01,400 Speaker 23: QC disqualified from further proceedings in the Bunaberg Hospital Commission 696 00:48:01,440 --> 00:48:05,400 Speaker 23: of Inquiry on the basis that he has demonstrated apprehended 697 00:48:05,400 --> 00:48:09,800 Speaker 23: bias against our client in respective matters arising under the inquiry. 698 00:48:11,320 --> 00:48:15,240 Speaker 1: At ten oh two am the next day, Morris started 699 00:48:15,400 --> 00:48:18,960 Speaker 1: Day eighteen of public hearings in Bunderberg by disclosing the 700 00:48:19,080 --> 00:48:23,839 Speaker 1: letter and the inquiri's fight for survival. I looked over 701 00:48:23,920 --> 00:48:27,480 Speaker 1: to the tireless advocate for the patient's Beryl Crosby. She 702 00:48:27,680 --> 00:48:32,440 Speaker 1: was slowly shaking her head in disbelief. As Morris asked 703 00:48:32,480 --> 00:48:36,080 Speaker 1: Patricia Feeney for more information, Jeff Dean, the lawyer for 704 00:48:36,160 --> 00:48:41,239 Speaker 1: doctor Darren Keating, signaled his intention to join the challenge. 705 00:48:41,360 --> 00:48:45,480 Speaker 1: The financial, political, and emotional cost of the inquiry so 706 00:48:45,680 --> 00:48:49,920 Speaker 1: far had been enormous. Morris was determined to finish the 707 00:48:49,960 --> 00:48:54,879 Speaker 1: work and ensure his place in history. He blinked. He 708 00:48:54,880 --> 00:48:56,320 Speaker 1: held out an olive branch. 709 00:48:57,719 --> 00:49:01,320 Speaker 13: One solution would be if there were a substantial case 710 00:49:01,360 --> 00:49:04,120 Speaker 13: for bias or something of that nature, would be simply 711 00:49:04,160 --> 00:49:07,160 Speaker 13: to say, well, we'll make no findings with respect to 712 00:49:07,239 --> 00:49:11,160 Speaker 13: your client at adverse findings. We might not say nice 713 00:49:11,200 --> 00:49:14,560 Speaker 13: things about him, we won't make adverse findings. Would that 714 00:49:14,560 --> 00:49:16,080 Speaker 13: address your client's concerns? 715 00:49:17,560 --> 00:49:22,560 Speaker 1: For forty minutes at the morning break, the patience, angry, bewildered, 716 00:49:22,640 --> 00:49:28,040 Speaker 1: and fearful, sought answers from their lawyer Jerry Mullins. Tess Brammich, 717 00:49:28,040 --> 00:49:31,200 Speaker 1: who had been enduring almost every day of evidence with 718 00:49:31,320 --> 00:49:32,200 Speaker 1: her daughter. 719 00:49:32,200 --> 00:49:34,440 Speaker 11: Asked, are they allowed to do that? 720 00:49:35,360 --> 00:49:39,399 Speaker 1: And Beryl Crosby said so, it's a cop out. Ian 721 00:49:39,560 --> 00:49:43,360 Speaker 1: Fleming volunteered that it was his own evidence the previous week, 722 00:49:44,080 --> 00:49:48,040 Speaker 1: bulletproof and iron clad, as he called it, of his 723 00:49:48,200 --> 00:49:53,719 Speaker 1: complaint to Keithing about Patel, which had triggered the challenge. 724 00:49:52,560 --> 00:49:54,680 Speaker 24: Where was the natural justice when we were suffering in 725 00:49:54,719 --> 00:49:57,600 Speaker 24: that hospital, when they were slicing me open like an animal? 726 00:49:57,760 --> 00:50:00,799 Speaker 24: Where was my justice? It was us together that got 727 00:50:00,800 --> 00:50:03,120 Speaker 24: something done. This is unbelievable. 728 00:50:04,160 --> 00:50:07,920 Speaker 1: Doris Hillier was so angry she looked ready to strike someone. 729 00:50:08,320 --> 00:50:09,880 Speaker 9: How can they do what they're doing? 730 00:50:10,239 --> 00:50:12,359 Speaker 22: Don't they give a damn about what we went through 731 00:50:12,400 --> 00:50:13,080 Speaker 22: in the hospital. 732 00:50:13,920 --> 00:50:16,520 Speaker 1: Fellow patient Lisa Hooper said. 733 00:50:16,960 --> 00:50:20,560 Speaker 25: I think Tony Morris is the most understanding and compassionate man. 734 00:50:20,920 --> 00:50:24,120 Speaker 25: I don't believe for one minute that he's biased. How 735 00:50:24,120 --> 00:50:26,640 Speaker 25: can they say that about him? It's so unfair. 736 00:50:27,960 --> 00:50:32,120 Speaker 1: Tony Hoffman called my mobile telephone from the hospital's intensive 737 00:50:32,160 --> 00:50:35,760 Speaker 1: care unit to find out what was happening. The nurses 738 00:50:35,800 --> 00:50:38,640 Speaker 1: were dealing with patient crises, but the news from the 739 00:50:38,680 --> 00:50:43,320 Speaker 1: nearby inquiry room was already racing around the ICU. 740 00:50:43,960 --> 00:50:47,600 Speaker 21: There has been a bus accident and abdominal aortic aneurysm 741 00:50:47,760 --> 00:50:49,480 Speaker 21: a woman with a detached placenter. 742 00:50:49,880 --> 00:50:57,520 Speaker 1: Now this, hoffman told me. Darren Keating, usually expressionless and unemotional, 743 00:50:57,800 --> 00:51:03,080 Speaker 1: smiled broadly to days later, on seven July, his legal 744 00:51:03,120 --> 00:51:07,360 Speaker 1: documentation designed to sack Morris was filed in the Supreme Court. 745 00:51:08,200 --> 00:51:10,799 Speaker 1: He started to diggle as he made his way to 746 00:51:10,880 --> 00:51:15,560 Speaker 1: the exit of the Bunderberg inquiry room. You look very happy, 747 00:51:15,640 --> 00:51:18,960 Speaker 1: doctor Keating, I said. He nodded in agreement. 748 00:51:20,000 --> 00:51:22,760 Speaker 4: I haven't had much to be happy about until now. 749 00:51:23,719 --> 00:51:28,560 Speaker 1: The witnesses, doctors, nurses, patients and their loved one soldiered 750 00:51:28,600 --> 00:51:31,480 Speaker 1: on valiantly to give evidence. In the days that followed, 751 00:51:32,640 --> 00:51:37,120 Speaker 1: Morris rejected legal submissions to down tools pending a resolution. 752 00:51:37,719 --> 00:51:40,799 Speaker 1: It would take weeks or months. Morris reasoned for the 753 00:51:40,840 --> 00:51:44,160 Speaker 1: Supreme Court to hear the legal arguments and reach a view. 754 00:51:45,200 --> 00:51:49,040 Speaker 1: The stakes were enormous. The inquiry had become a lightning 755 00:51:49,120 --> 00:51:53,040 Speaker 1: rod for change in the health system. On the other hand, 756 00:51:53,239 --> 00:51:56,879 Speaker 1: the most senior bureaucrats in Queensland Health who were yet 757 00:51:56,880 --> 00:52:00,560 Speaker 1: to give their evidence wanted Morris to fail and collapse. 758 00:52:01,719 --> 00:52:04,640 Speaker 1: They had given their blessing for Keating and Lek to 759 00:52:04,719 --> 00:52:09,160 Speaker 1: rely on public funds to pay for the legal challenge. 760 00:52:09,360 --> 00:52:12,960 Speaker 1: So too had the Crown Solicitor Conrad Lowe and his 761 00:52:13,080 --> 00:52:17,720 Speaker 1: deputy Robert Campbell. When Peter Beatty and the Attorney General 762 00:52:17,800 --> 00:52:21,480 Speaker 1: in his government, Rod Welford were briefed, the agreement to 763 00:52:21,560 --> 00:52:25,960 Speaker 1: fund Lek and Keating in their Supreme Court challenge was reversed. 764 00:52:27,160 --> 00:52:31,319 Speaker 1: Just twenty four hours after Keating Solicitor David Watt had 765 00:52:31,400 --> 00:52:34,880 Speaker 1: heard of the generosity of the Queensland public purse, he 766 00:52:34,960 --> 00:52:38,440 Speaker 1: received a letter from an embarrassed doctor Steve Buckland. 767 00:52:39,480 --> 00:52:41,440 Speaker 5: I have been directed by the Premier to inform you 768 00:52:41,480 --> 00:52:44,520 Speaker 5: that Queensland Health will not authorize the expenditure of public 769 00:52:44,560 --> 00:52:48,480 Speaker 5: funds for the purpose of legal representation beyond that approved 770 00:52:48,680 --> 00:52:52,080 Speaker 5: solely for your client's appearance at the Bunderberg Hospital Commission of. 771 00:52:52,000 --> 00:52:57,640 Speaker 1: Inquiry, doctor Buckland wrote. Peter Beatty pledged his backing for 772 00:52:57,680 --> 00:53:03,880 Speaker 1: the inquiry process. Whatever happened over a drink with the 773 00:53:03,920 --> 00:53:08,640 Speaker 1: patient's lawyer, Jerry Mullins at Bagara Beach near Bunderberg. Keating's 774 00:53:08,680 --> 00:53:13,040 Speaker 1: lawyer Jeff Dean, who was navigating a perilous legal cause 775 00:53:13,120 --> 00:53:17,520 Speaker 1: while managing to remain friends with everyone, said, you. 776 00:53:17,520 --> 00:53:19,880 Speaker 26: Know there will only be one person to blame if 777 00:53:19,920 --> 00:53:23,680 Speaker 26: the inquiry falls over Morris. You can't be accused of 778 00:53:23,719 --> 00:53:27,040 Speaker 26: showing bias if you remain silent on the evidence, he 779 00:53:27,080 --> 00:53:29,680 Speaker 26: will be the only person who could be held responsible. 780 00:53:36,960 --> 00:53:40,800 Speaker 1: Sick to Death is written and presented by me Headley Thomas, 781 00:53:41,000 --> 00:53:46,120 Speaker 1: the Australians National Chief correspondent. Claire Harvey is The Australian's 782 00:53:46,280 --> 00:53:51,640 Speaker 1: editorial director. Audio editing, production and music have been done 783 00:53:51,719 --> 00:53:57,040 Speaker 1: by Jasper Leik, with assistants from Leah Sammaglu and Neil Sutherland. 784 00:53:57,520 --> 00:54:03,680 Speaker 1: Our producer is Kristin Amias. Management by Stephanie Coombs, artwork 785 00:54:03,760 --> 00:54:09,840 Speaker 1: by Sean Callenan. Thanks to Ryan Osland, Matthew Condon, Kaarina Berger, 786 00:54:10,160 --> 00:54:16,319 Speaker 1: Ellie Dudley, David Murray, Dominique McDermott, Zach Sculander and all 787 00:54:16,400 --> 00:54:20,400 Speaker 1: our family, friends and colleagues who helped in this series 788 00:54:20,680 --> 00:54:25,440 Speaker 1: and contributed voice acting and special thanks to Tony Hoffman 789 00:54:25,880 --> 00:54:31,319 Speaker 1: and Rob Messenger. Subscribers to The Australian Here New episodes 790 00:54:31,400 --> 00:54:35,880 Speaker 1: of Sick to Death first at sick to deathpodcast dot 791 00:54:35,920 --> 00:54:41,240 Speaker 1: com and on Apple Podcasts. You can get exclusive access 792 00:54:41,320 --> 00:55:03,239 Speaker 1: to photographs, videos, timelines, and more at the website