1 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:05,920 Speaker 1: Welcome to Ask Fear and Greed, where we take your 2 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:08,800 Speaker 1: questions and do our best to answer them. I'm Michael Thompson, 3 00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:10,520 Speaker 1: and good afternoon, Sean Aylmer. 4 00:00:10,680 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 2: Hello Michael. 5 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:15,200 Speaker 1: Now, Sean, today's question is a little bit different because 6 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:18,360 Speaker 1: I reckon it is a question from the youngest listener 7 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 1: that we've had contribute to Ask Fear and Greed to date. 8 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:27,840 Speaker 1: So Zaide says, I'm thirteen years old. Ah, just thirteen? 9 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: Is that incredible? And wait for it, it actually gets 10 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:33,560 Speaker 1: even better because he says, I'm just getting into investing. 11 00:00:37,080 --> 00:00:40,040 Speaker 1: Oh God, I wish I got into investing when I 12 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 1: was thirsty. I would be in a vastly different position 13 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:45,800 Speaker 1: to the one I'm in right now if I'd done 14 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:48,400 Speaker 1: that anyway, he says, But me and my dad have 15 00:00:48,479 --> 00:00:50,640 Speaker 1: been listening to you for over a year in the 16 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:53,480 Speaker 1: car on the ride to school. Here is my question. 17 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:56,760 Speaker 1: How can people invest in the dollar and how does 18 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 1: the price fluctuate? For example, if I have Aussie dollars 19 00:01:00,880 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 1: in my bank and the price increases for Aussie dollars, 20 00:01:04,480 --> 00:01:06,679 Speaker 1: does my bank account balance go up? Or can I 21 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:09,880 Speaker 1: exchange more dollars and get more value? If I'm exchanging 22 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:14,680 Speaker 1: it to the US dollar. It's a good question. Can 23 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:17,360 Speaker 1: you show me any other thirteen year old who is 24 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:22,280 Speaker 1: thinking in that amount of detail right about currency, about 25 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:26,039 Speaker 1: investing about market. Just good on his aid for just 26 00:01:26,440 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 1: for actually getting interested. Now, Sean, can you please enter 27 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:30,600 Speaker 1: it for both of us? 28 00:01:30,680 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 2: You know, probably not, so I aid the dollar. It's 29 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:39,920 Speaker 2: just a price used to value Australian goods and services. 30 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,040 Speaker 2: That's all it is. It's just this thing that sits 31 00:01:42,080 --> 00:01:44,639 Speaker 2: there that we use to say something is worth something, 32 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 2: and we can put a value on that. And so 33 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:50,840 Speaker 2: your bank account that is Australian dollars. You live in Australia, 34 00:01:50,880 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 2: mostly your buying stuff in Australian dollars. Now occasionally you 35 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:56,320 Speaker 2: might buy stuff from Timu or something where like that, 36 00:01:56,360 --> 00:01:58,440 Speaker 2: so you may actually have to exchange in a sense. 37 00:01:58,520 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 2: It probably makes sense there. But this Ousie dollar goes 38 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 2: up and down against other currencies. So it goes up 39 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 2: and down against the US dollar, the euro, the yen, 40 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:10,320 Speaker 2: all sorts of currencies, and that's just based on how 41 00:02:10,320 --> 00:02:12,440 Speaker 2: many people want it and how many people want to 42 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:16,480 Speaker 2: sell it. So we talk about the aud usd exchange rate. 43 00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:20,280 Speaker 2: Let's say it's sixty five cents. That's how many USD 44 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:23,720 Speaker 2: is needed to buy one aud So when we say 45 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 2: aud USD, it's how many the last one to buy 46 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:28,960 Speaker 2: the first one. When the value goes up, it appreciates. 47 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 2: When it goes down, it depreciates. So that's the explanation. 48 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:40,280 Speaker 2: The part which I'm loathe to talk about, Zaid is 49 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 2: the fact that we are not an investing podcast, so 50 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:47,680 Speaker 2: we don't want to give advice on how you should invest. 51 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 2: I will say some things, though, I don't think using 52 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:55,240 Speaker 2: currency as an investment tool is a particularly sensible thing 53 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 2: to do. Now. Alan Greenspan, who's a guy who used 54 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 2: to be the head of the central bank in the US, 55 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 2: the Federal Reserve Chair, he once made a famous comment. 56 00:03:06,919 --> 00:03:09,600 Speaker 2: He said forecasting a currency is like flipping a coin. 57 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:12,519 Speaker 2: His point being you could be right, you could be wrong. 58 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:14,800 Speaker 2: You've got a fifty to fifty chance. So he's saying 59 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:18,560 Speaker 2: as an investment investment tool, that ain't a great thing. 60 00:03:19,639 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 2: Maybe a way of doing that. As an example, so 61 00:03:21,639 --> 00:03:24,000 Speaker 2: if you bought bitcoin today, let's say it's ninety seven 62 00:03:24,040 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 2: thousand US dollars unit you pay in your Australian dollars 63 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:29,800 Speaker 2: that you've worked for, you buy one unit of bitcoin, 64 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 2: so you're paying ninety seven US dollars. That's about one 65 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 2: hundred and fifty Australian dollars. If the Australian dollars goes 66 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:45,000 Speaker 2: from sixty five to seventy cents, before you make any money, 67 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:48,320 Speaker 2: bitcoin has to go from ninety seven to one hundred 68 00:03:48,360 --> 00:03:52,960 Speaker 2: and five thousand US dollars. So currencies are tricky because 69 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:57,280 Speaker 2: you can have investments and the asset you buy McDonald's shares, 70 00:03:58,440 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 2: Tesla shares, they may go up, but if the currency 71 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 2: works in the wrong way, you may not end up 72 00:04:03,600 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 2: with any more money. Michael, the question really was how 73 00:04:07,640 --> 00:04:09,480 Speaker 2: to do it, and I'm really loath to say it. 74 00:04:09,520 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 2: I mean, I actually once, I actually once got a 75 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 2: Comwealth Bank travel card and left money. I was going 76 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 2: to the States to put money into US dollars. I 77 00:04:19,120 --> 00:04:21,720 Speaker 2: think I got it at like seventy five US cents, 78 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:26,440 Speaker 2: went to the States, came back, and kind of ages later, 79 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:28,960 Speaker 2: the actual travel card was going to cancel because travel 80 00:04:28,960 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 2: cards canceled after a certain amount, and I exchanged the 81 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:33,880 Speaker 2: money back at sixty seven cents. So in a sense 82 00:04:33,920 --> 00:04:36,359 Speaker 2: I made money in that transaction. But that was just 83 00:04:36,520 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 2: like maybe it was. 84 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:39,120 Speaker 1: A forgot about the card? 85 00:04:39,400 --> 00:04:40,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly. 86 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:42,360 Speaker 1: The best kind of investment strategy, is it? 87 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 2: Nah? No, those money cards, I mean you get such 88 00:04:44,440 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 2: a dreadful exchange, right, those trouble money cards. I wouldn't 89 00:04:46,640 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 2: suggest that. Yeah, I mean you can invest in currency 90 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:53,599 Speaker 2: etf so exchange trader funds, a place like Better Shares. 91 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:56,760 Speaker 2: You can actually buy investments which what they say hedge 92 00:04:56,960 --> 00:05:00,480 Speaker 2: against the exchange rate risks, so you pay an extra price, 93 00:05:00,960 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 2: but they'll always give you a set exchange rate. So 94 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:06,080 Speaker 2: there's that. But of course, if you're going to do it, Zaid, 95 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:10,360 Speaker 2: you and your father go to a financial planner. That's 96 00:05:10,360 --> 00:05:12,640 Speaker 2: what I say, work out how to do it that way. 97 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:15,240 Speaker 2: The actual Aussie dollar, when we talk about it going 98 00:05:15,279 --> 00:05:17,719 Speaker 2: up and down against Ustella, for you and your bank account, 99 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 2: probably doesn't make any difference whatsoever. That's not quite right. 100 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:25,960 Speaker 2: But actually it's not quite right because it does make 101 00:05:25,960 --> 00:05:28,279 Speaker 2: difference to your dad. Right. Your dad's got money in 102 00:05:28,279 --> 00:05:31,080 Speaker 2: his bank account and he takes it out to fill 103 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 2: up the petrol you filip your car, and the price 104 00:05:34,760 --> 00:05:36,800 Speaker 2: of petrol actually goes up and down based on what 105 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:39,720 Speaker 2: the Aussie dollar does, as well as oil prices. There 106 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:41,240 Speaker 2: are two parts to it, so and actually for there's 107 00:05:41,240 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 2: a real life example how it does affect you, but 108 00:05:44,240 --> 00:05:46,920 Speaker 2: investing in it whiskey yea. 109 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:50,479 Speaker 1: And I'm just so impressed. I am so so impressed 110 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:53,080 Speaker 1: because they'd went on in his email to then say 111 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 1: basically that love the podcast and I'm relatively new to 112 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 1: investing as a thirteen year old, I don't fully understand 113 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:01,920 Speaker 1: and this topic. So that's why I'm asking about it. 114 00:06:02,040 --> 00:06:04,159 Speaker 1: So not just the fact that he is investing, the 115 00:06:04,200 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 1: fact that he didn't know something so he is asked 116 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:10,360 Speaker 1: about it. Interested, Yeah, yeah, just yeah, great anyway, tick 117 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:12,560 Speaker 1: tick tick tick tick, a big tick for the answer 118 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:15,520 Speaker 1: as well. All round. Great way to finish the week 119 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,679 Speaker 1: with a fantastic ask, fear and greed. Thank you Zaid 120 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:20,600 Speaker 1: for your question, and thank you Sean for answering it. 121 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:24,919 Speaker 2: Thank you Michael, Thank you Zaid. Best question of the Yeah, 122 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 2: I'm going the whole year. 123 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:29,000 Speaker 1: Were considering. We are kind of just we're almost there, 124 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:31,320 Speaker 1: almost at I reckon it's going to be beaten. No, 125 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 1: we will see, we will see. 126 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:35,680 Speaker 2: We get make sure that Zaid and or his dad 127 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:37,240 Speaker 2: gets a me and mug. 128 00:06:37,320 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 1: Me and mug. Great idea. Yeah, fantastic IDEA great point. 129 00:06:41,200 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: All right, Look, if you've got your own question, you 130 00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 1: can do it. 131 00:06:43,279 --> 00:06:43,680 Speaker 2: They did. 132 00:06:43,920 --> 00:06:46,520 Speaker 1: Send it in via the website. Go to fearangreed dot com. 133 00:06:46,520 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 1: Do you or headlong to LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, any of 134 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:51,160 Speaker 1: our social media platforms. 135 00:06:51,160 --> 00:06:52,080 Speaker 2: Send you a question in and. 136 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 1: We will do our best to answer that one as well. 137 00:06:55,279 --> 00:06:58,200 Speaker 1: I am Michael Thompson and this is Ask Fear and 138 00:06:58,240 --> 00:06:58,480 Speaker 1: Greed