1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: At the end of week three, more experts took to 2 00:00:02,920 --> 00:00:05,280 Speaker 1: the stand and one of the stars of the day 3 00:00:05,480 --> 00:00:10,119 Speaker 1: was the dehydrator, a dehydrator that Aaron Patterson lied about 4 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:14,960 Speaker 1: dumping at a local tip put simply. Crown Prosecutor Narnette 5 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:18,880 Speaker 1: Rodgers asked whether the DNA fingerprint of a deathcat mushroom 6 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:22,119 Speaker 1: had been found in debris taken from this dehydrator. 7 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:25,479 Speaker 2: The results of the testing using the various tests that 8 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 2: were available to you, including the genome sequencing and the 9 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:34,960 Speaker 2: barcode sequencing, indicate the presence of Amanita filoides DNA in 10 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:36,560 Speaker 2: the item setout in this table. 11 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:40,280 Speaker 3: That's correct in samples four and seven of the dehydrater. 12 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 1: It was a day of technical evidence, but we're here 13 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:46,440 Speaker 1: to take you through it. I'm Brook Greenbert Craig, and 14 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 1: this is the Mushroom cook. Day thirteen of Aaron Patterson's 15 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:55,240 Speaker 1: murder trial is done and I'm back with court reporter 16 00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:58,760 Speaker 1: Laura POSSELLA. Hi, Laura, Hey, Brook. It was a short day, 17 00:00:58,840 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 1: wasn't it. 18 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:03,440 Speaker 3: It's sure. As we've mentioned before, court on Friday finishes 19 00:01:03,480 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 3: at one pm, so everyone gets to go home early. 20 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:09,360 Speaker 1: So this will be a shorter episode. But rest assured. 21 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:13,679 Speaker 1: We'll have a subscriber episode that will go live on Sunday, 22 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:17,039 Speaker 1: so stay tuned for that one. Now let's move on 23 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 1: to what we heard today. At the top of the episode, 24 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:25,840 Speaker 1: you heard an exchange between doctor David Lovelock from Agriculture 25 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 1: Victoria and Crown Prosecutor Nannette Rogers, and they were talking 26 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:35,120 Speaker 1: about the dumped dehydrator their words but not their voices. 27 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:38,520 Speaker 3: And just to remind our listeners, this is the dehydrator 28 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 3: that Erin has admitted to dumping on August two. This 29 00:01:43,280 --> 00:01:46,480 Speaker 3: is about four days after the lunch We heard from 30 00:01:46,560 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 3: witness Darren Canty a few days ago, who manages the tip. 31 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:53,720 Speaker 3: He told the court that he received a call from 32 00:01:53,760 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 3: police around August four making some inquiries about this dehydrator. 33 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:02,320 Speaker 3: One of mister Canty his employees searched the bin at 34 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 3: the tip found the dehydrata and then that was later 35 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:09,520 Speaker 3: seized by police. After police took hold of the dehydrada, 36 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 3: they have taken samples from it and then these samples 37 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 3: have been sent off for testing. 38 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:18,520 Speaker 1: Some of that testing was carried out by doctor Lovelocke 39 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:21,520 Speaker 1: and Laura, can you explain to the listeners who he 40 00:02:21,720 --> 00:02:22,760 Speaker 1: is and what he does. 41 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 3: So, as you mentioned, Brooke, he's from Agriculture Victoria and 42 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:31,239 Speaker 3: he's a diagnostician. He received the samples from the dehydrata 43 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:35,120 Speaker 3: on August eleven and he ran a series of tests 44 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 3: with people from his team. The court heard today that 45 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:41,840 Speaker 3: he examined seven test tubes which were each filled with 46 00:02:41,919 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 3: samples from the dehydrata. He was asked about the results 47 00:02:46,240 --> 00:02:48,840 Speaker 3: of these tests that were conducted and he said that 48 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 3: two of the seven test tubes came back positive for 49 00:02:52,600 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 3: Amanita filoides, which is of course death cap mushrooms. 50 00:02:56,480 --> 00:02:59,960 Speaker 1: The jury also heard that he examined other things related 51 00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:04,360 Speaker 1: to the mill, including leftover beef Wellington, a jug of 52 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 1: gravy and a fruit platter. 53 00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:09,600 Speaker 3: And this marked another chapter in the journey of the Leftovers. 54 00:03:10,360 --> 00:03:14,040 Speaker 3: To remind everyone, the leftovers have gone from Erin's binn 55 00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:18,160 Speaker 3: at her home, to lean Gatha Hospital, to Monash Medical Center, 56 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 3: to the Royal Botanic Garden's office, to the home of 57 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:25,480 Speaker 3: my collegist Camille Trung and then at this point we 58 00:03:25,560 --> 00:03:28,720 Speaker 3: hear they've arrived at doctor Lovelock's lab, most likely at 59 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:29,959 Speaker 3: Agriculture Victoria. 60 00:03:30,320 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 1: Yes, they've definitely made their way around the state, and I. 61 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 3: Failed to mention that at some point they've then gone 62 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 3: to the Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine by the end 63 00:03:39,440 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 3: of August. So we'll wait to see if there's any 64 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:45,560 Speaker 3: other stops these leftovers make along the way, but for 65 00:03:45,640 --> 00:03:48,200 Speaker 3: now the court are hearing that they are at doctor 66 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:51,520 Speaker 3: Lovelock's lab. On August two, he told the court that 67 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 3: two samples of these leftovers were tested and neither came 68 00:03:55,800 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 3: back positive for death cap mushrooms. 69 00:03:58,440 --> 00:04:00,880 Speaker 1: But he did say that he found white but the 70 00:04:01,040 --> 00:04:02,600 Speaker 1: mushrooms and beef. 71 00:04:03,080 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 3: That's correct, but he didn't just test the leftovers and 72 00:04:06,040 --> 00:04:09,080 Speaker 3: the debris from the dehydrator, as you said earlier, Brooke, 73 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:12,360 Speaker 3: a jug of gravy and a fruit platter also made 74 00:04:12,360 --> 00:04:15,360 Speaker 3: their way to his lab. He said that he didn't 75 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 3: need to run any tests on the fruit platter after 76 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:22,600 Speaker 3: observing it himself, but the jug of gravy was examined 77 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:25,640 Speaker 3: and no traces of deathcat mushrooms were found. 78 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:29,360 Speaker 1: Laura, you said earlier. By August twenty nine, the leftovers 79 00:04:29,400 --> 00:04:33,520 Speaker 1: had made their way to the Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine. 80 00:04:34,120 --> 00:04:37,279 Speaker 1: One of the forensic toxicologists who works there returned to 81 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: the witness box today. 82 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 3: That's right, it was Dmitri Girista Mulis. He was back 83 00:04:42,720 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 3: in court today for cross examination and he was asked 84 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:51,039 Speaker 3: a series of questions by defense barrister Colin Mandy about 85 00:04:51,080 --> 00:04:54,560 Speaker 3: the test results that came back of all of the 86 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 3: samples taken from the lunch guests as well as Erin 87 00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 3: and her children. Listeners may remember that yesterday doctor Girista 88 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 3: Mulis was asked a number of questions around the amatoxins 89 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 3: present in these samples. Specifically, these are death cap amatoxins 90 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 3: called alpha amaneitin and beta amaniton. 91 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:19,360 Speaker 1: And what did he say about Don Patterson's samples? 92 00:05:20,080 --> 00:05:23,200 Speaker 3: He told the court again today that don samples came 93 00:05:23,279 --> 00:05:28,160 Speaker 3: back positive for both alpha amaneiton and beta amaniton. 94 00:05:28,520 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 1: And that was in his urine, wasn't it. 95 00:05:30,520 --> 00:05:32,040 Speaker 3: Yes, that's right, And. 96 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:33,480 Speaker 1: What did he say about the others then? 97 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:36,359 Speaker 3: So he made a point today of explaining to the 98 00:05:36,440 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 3: jury that amatoxins are less detectable in blood samples than 99 00:05:41,200 --> 00:05:44,920 Speaker 3: they are in urine samples. The court heard that there 100 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:48,800 Speaker 3: was no urine sample from Gail Patterson, so the tests 101 00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 3: had to be run against her blood and it was 102 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:55,320 Speaker 3: for this reason, he explained. The results came back showing 103 00:05:55,360 --> 00:05:58,839 Speaker 3: no presence for either alpha aminiton or beta amaniton. 104 00:05:59,360 --> 00:06:02,919 Speaker 1: Mister Mandy suggested to him that a person's ability to 105 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:07,359 Speaker 1: recover from the ingestion of poisonous mushrooms would depend on 106 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,480 Speaker 1: several factors. What did he say about that. 107 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:14,599 Speaker 3: Yes, Doctor Gurrista Mullis agreed with mister Mandy that a 108 00:06:14,680 --> 00:06:19,719 Speaker 3: person's general health, their age, their weight, and even their 109 00:06:19,760 --> 00:06:23,920 Speaker 3: toxic response could weigh into how they would recover from 110 00:06:24,040 --> 00:06:28,240 Speaker 3: the ingestion of poisonous mushrooms. He also agreed that the 111 00:06:28,279 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 3: amount of mushrooms consumed and even the concentration of the 112 00:06:32,440 --> 00:06:35,800 Speaker 3: toxins within the meal could play a role in their 113 00:06:35,839 --> 00:06:40,200 Speaker 3: potential recovery. After he gave these answers in cross examination, 114 00:06:40,880 --> 00:06:44,480 Speaker 3: Crown Prosecutor Sarah Lenthal had a question for him in 115 00:06:44,680 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 3: re examination. The first time she asked his question, mister 116 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:52,560 Speaker 3: Mandy actually objected and the jury left the room. But 117 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:55,400 Speaker 3: later in the course of proceedings, mister Mandy said he 118 00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:58,680 Speaker 3: would withdraw his objection and the question was asked to 119 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:02,480 Speaker 3: doctor Gurrista Mullis. This is the exchange between miss Lenthal 120 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:06,360 Speaker 3: and the witness. These are their words, it's not their voices. 121 00:07:06,880 --> 00:07:10,360 Speaker 4: If two adults with no serious pre existing health conditions 122 00:07:10,440 --> 00:07:13,640 Speaker 4: consume the same amount of the same meal, which contained 123 00:07:13,640 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 4: death cap mushrooms, than one person dies, what would you 124 00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:19,440 Speaker 4: expect the health outcomes to be for the person who 125 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:20,760 Speaker 4: did not die. 126 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 5: Yes, there would be likely that there would be some 127 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:27,640 Speaker 5: adverse outcomes for that person who survived, the severity of 128 00:07:27,680 --> 00:07:30,160 Speaker 5: which may vary depending on some of the factors that 129 00:07:30,200 --> 00:07:33,760 Speaker 5: I've previously spoken about today. But we have had examples 130 00:07:33,800 --> 00:07:37,520 Speaker 5: where two people have consumed the same meal, and more recently, 131 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:40,920 Speaker 5: this happened last year here in Victoria, where one person 132 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 5: passed away and the other one was significantly ill for 133 00:07:44,080 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 5: a period of time and ended up in ICU. So 134 00:07:47,920 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 5: it is possible, but it's it will depend on how 135 00:07:51,280 --> 00:07:53,920 Speaker 5: much is eaten, the person's response to that amount of 136 00:07:53,920 --> 00:07:54,679 Speaker 5: toxin as well. 137 00:07:55,440 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 1: And that was the end of his evidence. Thanks so much, 138 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:01,920 Speaker 1: Laura for pronouncing Dimitri's surname for me. It was a 139 00:08:01,920 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 1: bit of a hard one, eld. And that also brings 140 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 1: us to the end of today's show. 141 00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:07,520 Speaker 3: See you next week, Brook. 142 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:11,080 Speaker 1: This is a Herald Sun production for True Crime Australia. 143 00:08:11,240 --> 00:08:14,720 Speaker 1: It's presented and reported by me Brook, Greebert Craig and 144 00:08:14,840 --> 00:08:19,440 Speaker 1: Laura Plussella, reporting and presenting for our weekend subscriber only 145 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 1: shows by Anthony Dowsley. Interning for US is Jasmine Getty's. 146 00:08:24,200 --> 00:08:28,920 Speaker 1: Our executive producer is Jordie Atkinson. The Mushroom Cook is produced, 147 00:08:29,000 --> 00:08:31,200 Speaker 1: written and edited by John ty Burton