1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:01,840 Speaker 1: Well, hello there. Thank you for joining us today on 2 00:00:01,880 --> 00:00:03,600 Speaker 1: Healthy Ish. I hope you're having a really great day. 3 00:00:03,640 --> 00:00:05,840 Speaker 1: This is, of course the daily podcast and Body and Soul. 4 00:00:06,200 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 1: I am Felicity Harley. Renowned cardiologist doctor Ross Walker knows 5 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:13,119 Speaker 1: his stuff. He's written seven books, is a keynote speaker. 6 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:15,600 Speaker 1: In fact, you've probably seen him across the media over 7 00:00:15,640 --> 00:00:17,840 Speaker 1: the years, and today he joins us in the studio 8 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:21,200 Speaker 1: to discuss the most important things you should do to 9 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:24,120 Speaker 1: maintain good at gut health and also what to keep 10 00:00:24,120 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 1: in mind next time you search hashtag gut talk. If 11 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:29,319 Speaker 1: you do want to hear more from Ross, I know 12 00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:32,720 Speaker 1: you will after this episode listening to extra Healthy Ish, 13 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 1: where he helps us make sense of pre post and probiotics. 14 00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 1: You can search for that where we get your podcasts. 15 00:00:52,960 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 1: Ross welcome to Healthy Ish. 16 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 2: Thank you very much for listen to be here. 17 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,360 Speaker 1: I'm honored to interview. You've had amazing experience in the 18 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:04,320 Speaker 1: field yield of well cardiology particularly and now you know 19 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:06,360 Speaker 1: you're on a bit of a mission to share information 20 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:10,320 Speaker 1: around the gut. Yep, why there should I say change 21 00:01:10,400 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 1: or movement or you know. 22 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:14,200 Speaker 2: It's just natural progression. 23 00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 3: I mean, the gut is so important in all aspects 24 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 3: of health, including cardiology as well. 25 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 2: But to me, it's not. 26 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:24,200 Speaker 3: About having a healthy heart or a healthy gut or 27 00:01:24,240 --> 00:01:26,959 Speaker 3: a healthy brain. It's about having a healthy body. And 28 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 3: it's all mixed in together. 29 00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:33,080 Speaker 1: So I came across something that you said which I 30 00:01:33,120 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 1: really liked, and I kind of want you to unpack. 31 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:37,160 Speaker 2: It for us. 32 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 1: It's your body is its only pharmacy. Can you talk 33 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:41,960 Speaker 1: to us about this? 34 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:46,319 Speaker 3: Yeah, because the best healer is yourself, not going to 35 00:01:46,360 --> 00:01:49,080 Speaker 3: a doctor and swallowing a pill or a potion or whatever. 36 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 3: It's how you look after yourself. And I talk all 37 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:54,840 Speaker 3: the time about what I call the five keys of 38 00:01:54,920 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 3: good health, and the five keys of good health from 39 00:01:57,400 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 3: the least important to the most important. And this is 40 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:03,720 Speaker 3: not heart health, it's all health. Number one, having no addictions. 41 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:06,280 Speaker 3: You cannot be healthy and smoke, drink too much grog, 42 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 3: or snort cocaine. 43 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:08,520 Speaker 2: So anyone who's. 44 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:12,080 Speaker 3: Addicted to anything is ill. Number one. Number two, and 45 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 3: we're getting more and more emphasis on this. Seven to 46 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 3: eight hours every night of good quality sleep. 47 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:18,399 Speaker 2: Number three. 48 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 3: Nutrition and nutrition's easy to talk about, harder to do. 49 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:25,280 Speaker 3: It's called eat less food, eat more natural food. And 50 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:29,239 Speaker 3: the real tragedy felicity is that only less than ten 51 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:31,960 Speaker 3: percent of people living in the modern world have two 52 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:35,399 Speaker 3: or three pieces of fruit per day. Three to five 53 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 3: serving serving is about half a carrot, so it's not 54 00:02:37,480 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 3: a huge amount. 55 00:02:38,240 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 2: Three to five. 56 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:42,000 Speaker 3: Servings of vegetables per day, and those people who do 57 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:46,000 Speaker 3: that have the healthiest hearts, less cancer, better gut, health 58 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:49,600 Speaker 3: less alzheimers, you name it. Just the fruit and vegetables 59 00:02:49,639 --> 00:02:51,799 Speaker 3: every day is so good for you. And then on 60 00:02:51,880 --> 00:02:55,880 Speaker 3: top of that, if you want to little bits of meat, eggs, dairy, chicken, fish, nuts, 61 00:02:55,919 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 3: and olive oil and avoid process package crap masquerade as 62 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 3: food and avoiding what I call white death, which is sugar, 63 00:03:03,800 --> 00:03:06,760 Speaker 3: white bread, pasta, potatoes, and rice goes straight to the 64 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 3: gut and causes abdominal obesity. That's nutrition, very simple, eat less, 65 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:14,639 Speaker 3: eat more natural. Number four, second best drug in the 66 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 3: planet three to five hours every week of moderate exertion, 67 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:21,080 Speaker 3: and tragically only twenty five percent of the population do that. 68 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 3: And easily the best drug in the planet is a 69 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:26,559 Speaker 3: thing my second that called happiness. 70 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:28,639 Speaker 1: Oh yes, I'm going to say exercise. 71 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:32,080 Speaker 3: I said exercise is the second best, but happiness is 72 00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:32,960 Speaker 3: easily the best. 73 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 2: Drug in the planet. 74 00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:35,960 Speaker 3: Just to give you one example, there's this little known 75 00:03:36,040 --> 00:03:38,360 Speaker 3: university in America called Harvard. 76 00:03:38,760 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 2: On Harvard, what's that one again? Harvard and Harvard one 77 00:03:42,160 --> 00:03:43,840 Speaker 2: of the great learning institutions of the world. 78 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:47,320 Speaker 3: And I'm carry on about, but Harvard have done for 79 00:03:47,320 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 3: the last eighty years a thing called the Grant Study. 80 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:52,840 Speaker 3: The Grand Study showed the one key to health and 81 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 3: happiness is to have someone else in your life who 82 00:03:55,840 --> 00:03:58,400 Speaker 3: loves and cares for you, who you love and care for. 83 00:03:58,480 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 3: It's much more important than your damn cholesterol or your 84 00:04:00,800 --> 00:04:04,320 Speaker 3: blood pressure or anything else. Nurture your relationships. So those 85 00:04:04,360 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 3: five keys. Doing those on a regular basis, and tragically 86 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:11,120 Speaker 3: less than ten percent of people do, that reduces your 87 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:15,120 Speaker 3: risk for all diseases somewhere between seventy to eighty percent, 88 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:18,200 Speaker 3: four times more powerful anything a doctor can. 89 00:04:18,040 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 2: Say for you. 90 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:21,599 Speaker 3: So the key to gut health is just the fruit 91 00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:24,360 Speaker 3: and vegetables, and hardly anyone does it. 92 00:04:25,200 --> 00:04:27,080 Speaker 1: I mean, we all struggle with this, don't we. We 93 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:29,480 Speaker 1: all struggle with eating. I mean, we know it, but 94 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,520 Speaker 1: I mean it's quite extraordinary when you say ninety percent 95 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 1: of us don't eat two or. 96 00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:36,080 Speaker 2: Three pieces of fruit, three to five. 97 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:39,680 Speaker 1: Servings and that is just an easy way here your. 98 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:43,600 Speaker 2: Gut absolutely how to do that. That's exactly what I do. 99 00:04:44,000 --> 00:04:47,040 Speaker 3: I do that every day because it keeps my gut healthy. 100 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 3: I also take a high quality probidic or actually take 101 00:04:50,560 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 3: a thing or to trybiotic which has got probiotics, probiotics 102 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:56,280 Speaker 3: and post biotics in it. So I take that every day, 103 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:59,599 Speaker 3: which helps, but that is not a replacement for the 104 00:04:59,600 --> 00:05:03,120 Speaker 3: fruits vegetables. A lot of people take vitamin supplements or 105 00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:05,480 Speaker 3: probiotics and they think that's going to keep them healthy. 106 00:05:06,080 --> 00:05:11,040 Speaker 3: They're called supplements. Supplements to what supplements to the healthy lifestyle. 107 00:05:11,400 --> 00:05:13,240 Speaker 3: That's the key is the healthy lifestyle. 108 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:16,040 Speaker 1: I mean, you know what you're talking about. You've had 109 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:20,960 Speaker 1: years of decades experience, You've seen plenty of patients, and 110 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:24,760 Speaker 1: how do you make sure you include those fruit and 111 00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 1: veggies in your day? 112 00:05:26,320 --> 00:05:27,960 Speaker 2: Well, just breakfast every morning. 113 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:30,839 Speaker 3: I have probably had what would be the equivalent of 114 00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:33,720 Speaker 3: two or three pieces of fruit every day for breakfast. 115 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:36,600 Speaker 2: That's just what my typical breakfast. I make it myself. 116 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:40,039 Speaker 3: I don't have commercial breakfast cereal, so ten to fifteen 117 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:42,800 Speaker 3: natural nuts a day, and people who do that have 118 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 3: up to a fifty percent reduction in cardiovascular disease just 119 00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 3: by the nuts, So ten to fifteen natural nuts a day. 120 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:54,279 Speaker 3: I have blueberries, bananas, strawberry prunes every day with a 121 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:58,719 Speaker 3: bit of lesser than and LSA in a mix. And 122 00:05:58,960 --> 00:06:01,239 Speaker 3: I have oat milk because my wife says I snore 123 00:06:01,320 --> 00:06:04,280 Speaker 3: more if I have normal dairy products and a bit 124 00:06:04,320 --> 00:06:06,520 Speaker 3: of yogurt and it tastes beautiful. And that's how I 125 00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:10,320 Speaker 3: start the day. And then for dinner, we'll my wife 126 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:14,400 Speaker 3: makes these magnificent salads. And again I mentioned about the 127 00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:16,719 Speaker 3: best key to health is to have someone else in 128 00:06:16,720 --> 00:06:19,360 Speaker 3: your life who loves and cares for you. We're celebrating 129 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:22,040 Speaker 3: our forty seventh year of marriage. 130 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 1: This year, congratulations. Or we could do a whole separate 131 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: podcast about the secrets to have you married. 132 00:06:25,920 --> 00:06:28,360 Speaker 3: I'm absolutely happy to do that as well. It's at 133 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 3: another stage then, So we'll have these beautiful salads for 134 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:34,799 Speaker 3: dinner where we get at least i'd say five servings 135 00:06:34,839 --> 00:06:38,760 Speaker 3: of different vegetables and they're absolutely delicious. So people should 136 00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:42,080 Speaker 3: be really gearing their diet around fruits and vegetables. I'm 137 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:44,800 Speaker 3: not not saying we need to be vegetarian. I quite 138 00:06:44,880 --> 00:06:48,120 Speaker 3: enjoying meat, but I'm saying the fruits and vegetables are 139 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 3: the key to good health. So it's not avoiding things, 140 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 3: it's what you're not getting. 141 00:06:52,600 --> 00:06:53,159 Speaker 2: In your diet. 142 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:58,000 Speaker 1: Now, a lot of our listeners are avid social media users, 143 00:06:58,040 --> 00:07:03,039 Speaker 1: myself included. We're always on there looking at the latest trends. 144 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:05,359 Speaker 1: Dare I say, in all sorts of you know, in 145 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:08,160 Speaker 1: all areas of health, but particularly there is a hashtag 146 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:11,360 Speaker 1: on social media, hashtag gut top. Now this has had 147 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:16,800 Speaker 1: over four hundred million views, so basically it's a few yeah, 148 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:21,760 Speaker 1: and it basically sprooks things, lots of things and ideas 149 00:07:21,800 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: and tips on how you can improve your gut health. 150 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:26,040 Speaker 1: I mean, there's the one going around at the moment 151 00:07:26,240 --> 00:07:28,600 Speaker 1: that having a daily shot of olive oil will improve 152 00:07:28,640 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 1: your gut health. Now, what do you think about all 153 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:33,560 Speaker 1: this and what's your general rule of thumb when we 154 00:07:33,640 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 1: see all this content around around health. 155 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think you should always look at the where 156 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:42,200 Speaker 3: it's coming from. So if you have really reputable websites, 157 00:07:42,240 --> 00:07:44,600 Speaker 3: and there's quite a few reputable ones that I would 158 00:07:44,600 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 3: look at, so Body and Soul, like Body and Body 159 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 3: and Soul, that's probably the most reputable one I've ever read, 160 00:07:49,800 --> 00:07:53,120 Speaker 3: but things like if you want to get good medical advice, 161 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:55,960 Speaker 3: look at the New England Journal of Medicine, all the 162 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 3: National Institutes of Health in the US, or different websites 163 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:02,760 Speaker 3: in the UK, but don't go to these crappy websites. 164 00:08:02,800 --> 00:08:05,560 Speaker 2: So just and look at the person who's giving the advice. 165 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:08,880 Speaker 3: So for example, I'd prefer an expert in the area 166 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 3: to be giving advice and some celebrity or sports star 167 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:14,520 Speaker 3: who only knows anything about the product they're spreaking by 168 00:08:14,600 --> 00:08:17,360 Speaker 3: how quickly the ink dries and the contract. But the 169 00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:19,640 Speaker 3: olive oil story. Olive oil is I think one of 170 00:08:19,640 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 3: the key benefits of the Mediterranean diet, which is the 171 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:25,240 Speaker 3: only diet that has any long term evidence based by 172 00:08:25,280 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 3: the way, so if you follow a good Mediterranean diet, 173 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 3: which is just what I said before, you reduce your 174 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:35,320 Speaker 3: risk for all chronic diseases somewhere between thirty to fifty percent, 175 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:37,599 Speaker 3: with about a thirty percent reduction in death over the 176 00:08:37,640 --> 00:08:40,319 Speaker 3: studies that are being done. So huge evidence for the 177 00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:43,360 Speaker 3: Mediterranean diet, of which olive oil is a vital component. 178 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,679 Speaker 2: So yes, that's one aspect. 179 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:48,280 Speaker 3: Of improving gut health, but not the only one more 180 00:08:48,320 --> 00:08:49,400 Speaker 3: the fruits and vegetables. 181 00:08:49,600 --> 00:08:51,599 Speaker 1: Yeah, Rols, thank you for coming on Healthy. 182 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:52,720 Speaker 2: In my pleasure. 183 00:08:55,360 --> 00:08:58,040 Speaker 1: There we go. He makes it sound so simple, the 184 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:00,640 Speaker 1: things that you can do today for better gut health. 185 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 1: If you did get something out of this, jump on 186 00:09:03,480 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 1: let us know, rate and review this podcast, and of 187 00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 1: course you can subscribe, Share this at with a friend, 188 00:09:08,520 --> 00:09:11,200 Speaker 1: Share the gut health, love anything else. Head to Body 189 00:09:11,200 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 1: and soul dot com. Do you follows on socials? Grab 190 00:09:12,960 --> 00:09:14,640 Speaker 1: our print edition which is out in your local Sunday 191 00:09:14,640 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 1: paper and until tomorrow it's still help you