1 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:07,760 Speaker 1: From The Australian. Here's what's on the front. I'm Claire Harvey. 2 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 1: It's Thursday August twenty eight, twenty twenty five. Australia Spy 3 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:16,240 Speaker 1: Agency and the Federal Police are investigating if an attack 4 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:19,040 Speaker 1: on the former Sydney home of Jewish leader Alex Rifchen 5 00:00:19,480 --> 00:00:25,279 Speaker 1: was orchestrated by the Iranian government. China is making the 6 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:27,840 Speaker 1: most of the uncertainty about the future of the Orcust 7 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:32,200 Speaker 1: military Pact. Shi Jinping's government says Anthony Albanezi should take 8 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 1: the advice of his predecessor Paul Keating and say no 9 00:00:35,600 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 1: to orcus. Those stories alive right now at the Australian 10 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:45,200 Speaker 1: dot Com dot AU. A judge has found Brittany Higgins 11 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:48,960 Speaker 1: defamed former Liberal minister Linda Reynolds and has ordered Higgins 12 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:51,839 Speaker 1: to pay more than three hundred and forty thousand dollars 13 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 1: plus potentially legal costs on top. The judge found Higgins 14 00:00:56,480 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 1: was affected by physical and psychological trauma, but was dishonest 15 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:04,000 Speaker 1: in some of her claims, but he also rejected Reynolds's 16 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:08,440 Speaker 1: claim that Higgins and her husband engaged in a conspiracy. 17 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:12,559 Speaker 1: Today exactly what Justice Paul Tottle found and. 18 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 2: Why tonight claims of rape roadblocks to a police investigation 19 00:01:19,640 --> 00:01:22,800 Speaker 2: and a young woman forced to choose between her career 20 00:01:23,120 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 2: and the pursuit of justice. 21 00:01:25,720 --> 00:01:29,000 Speaker 1: From the moment this story went to air in twenty 22 00:01:29,040 --> 00:01:31,360 Speaker 1: twenty one. 23 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:33,119 Speaker 3: As I woke up med rape, essentially. 24 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:40,680 Speaker 1: Linda Reynolds believed her reputation was terminal. Brittney Higgins told 25 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:43,680 Speaker 1: Network tends The Project that as a twenty four year 26 00:01:43,720 --> 00:01:46,959 Speaker 1: old Liberal staffer, she was raped by a twenty three 27 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:50,920 Speaker 1: year old later identified as Bruce Lahman. That's an allegation. 28 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:55,559 Speaker 1: Lahman has always denied. The Federal court found he did 29 00:01:55,640 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 1: on the balance of probabilities rape. Britney Higgins of finding 30 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 1: his now appealing. But The Project's story wasn't just an 31 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 1: allegation of rape. It was about Higgins's sweeping claim that 32 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:11,080 Speaker 1: the then coalition government led by Scott Morrison had actively 33 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:15,600 Speaker 1: silenced her. Higgins accused two women of being core to 34 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:19,119 Speaker 1: the cover up, her then boss, Cabinet minister Linda Reynolds 35 00:02:19,320 --> 00:02:23,720 Speaker 1: and Reynolds's then chief of staff, Fiona Brown. Both women 36 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:27,280 Speaker 1: have since said they're devastated by the allegation and that 37 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:30,120 Speaker 1: in fact, they encouraged Higgins to go to the police 38 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 1: and gave her their full support. Linda Reynolds alleged that 39 00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 1: Brittney Higgins and her husband David Shiraz defamed her on 40 00:02:38,919 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: twenty seven January twenty twenty two with this tweet. We've 41 00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:46,800 Speaker 1: used a voice actor to read David Shiraz's words. 42 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:51,040 Speaker 4: There is a very real chance Linda Reynolds will be 43 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 4: called to court this year to answer questions on her 44 00:02:54,040 --> 00:02:57,600 Speaker 4: involvement in Britney Higgins. Feeling pressured by her office not 45 00:02:57,720 --> 00:03:01,239 Speaker 4: to continue with a complaint to police. She uploads this 46 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:03,880 Speaker 4: to her official website. 47 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:07,959 Speaker 1: She has included a screenshot of Reynolds's website which described 48 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:11,240 Speaker 1: the senator as a passionate champion for gender equality and 49 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 1: female empowerment. The judge found this conveyed two defamatory imputations, 50 00:03:17,120 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 1: that Reynolds had pressured Higgins not to proceed with a 51 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 1: genuine complaint of sexual assault, and that Reynolds was a hypocrite. 52 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 3: Both imputations were defamatory. The defendant has not established her 53 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:36,000 Speaker 3: defense of truth or any of her other defenses. Damages, 54 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 3: including aggravated damages and the sum of one hundred and 55 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 3: thirty five thousand dollars will be awarded to the plaintiff. 56 00:03:46,400 --> 00:03:50,080 Speaker 1: On Instagram on July four, twenty twenty three, Brittany Higgins 57 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 1: posted this. 58 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 5: This is from a current Australian senator who continues to 59 00:03:56,840 --> 00:04:00,760 Speaker 5: harass me through the media and in the parliament. Former boss, 60 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 5: who has publicly apologized for mishandling my rape allegation, who 61 00:04:05,320 --> 00:04:09,080 Speaker 5: has had to apologize publicly after defending me in the workplace, 62 00:04:09,920 --> 00:04:12,720 Speaker 5: who had a whole bunch of questionable conduct. 63 00:04:12,560 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 1: During my rape trial. 64 00:04:14,400 --> 00:04:17,600 Speaker 5: Who was suing my fiancee for a tweet. This has 65 00:04:17,680 --> 00:04:20,400 Speaker 5: been going on for years now. It is time to stop. 66 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 1: Included in that Instagram story were two headlines from that 67 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:30,679 Speaker 1: day's news reporting Reynolds was objecting to a two point 68 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:34,920 Speaker 1: four million dollar compensation payout Higgins had received from the Commonwealth. 69 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 1: Justice Tottle said this conveyed the imputations that Reynolds harassed Higgins, 70 00:04:40,320 --> 00:04:45,400 Speaker 1: mishandled her rape allegation, and engaged in questionable conduct during 71 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:48,599 Speaker 1: the trial of Bruce Lamman. The Supreme Court has allowed 72 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:52,359 Speaker 1: us to publish Justice Tottle's real voice reading a summary 73 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:53,039 Speaker 1: of his judgment. 74 00:04:54,160 --> 00:04:59,400 Speaker 3: Each of these imputations was defamatory. The defendant has not 75 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:05,840 Speaker 3: a stablish her truth defense or any of her other defenses. Damages, 76 00:05:06,040 --> 00:05:09,880 Speaker 3: including aggravated damages in the sum of one hundred and 77 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:13,680 Speaker 3: eighty thousand dollars will be awarded to the plaintiff. 78 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:19,400 Speaker 1: On twenty July twenty twenty three, Higgins took to Twitter, 79 00:05:19,560 --> 00:05:22,520 Speaker 1: quoting a story from The Australian that said Reynolds was 80 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:26,160 Speaker 1: suggesting an amendment to the Act Crimes Act to deter 81 00:05:26,320 --> 00:05:29,880 Speaker 1: individuals from using the media and or Parliament to refer 82 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:32,960 Speaker 1: to an alleged criminal offense that ought properly to be 83 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:35,320 Speaker 1: the subject of criminal justice processes. 84 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:41,720 Speaker 5: Imagining the person earnestly attempting to change the Crime Act 85 00:05:41,720 --> 00:05:44,280 Speaker 5: to make it illegal for alleged sexual assault survivors to 86 00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:47,640 Speaker 5: talk about their lived experience, as opposed to, you know, 87 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:53,240 Speaker 5: reforming the justice system to actually prosecuting perpetrators. This proposal 88 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:56,159 Speaker 5: completely undermines all the crucial work done by the Let 89 00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:59,520 Speaker 5: Her Speak campaign and the March for Justice movement. Instead 90 00:05:59,560 --> 00:06:02,080 Speaker 5: of solving problem, there are people who would prefer to 91 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 5: just silence victims justice. 92 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:09,080 Speaker 1: Toddle found these tweets conveyed the imputation that Reynolds wanted 93 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:11,800 Speaker 1: to silence the victims of sexual assault. 94 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:17,680 Speaker 3: I have found that this imputation was defamatory, and I 95 00:06:17,760 --> 00:06:22,840 Speaker 3: have found that defendant has not established her defense of truth, 96 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:28,800 Speaker 3: but she has established the defenses of honest opinion, fair comment, 97 00:06:29,400 --> 00:06:31,159 Speaker 3: and qualified privilege. 98 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 1: So Higgins won that one. 99 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:40,120 Speaker 3: Turning now to the plaintiff's conspiracy plane. To succeed in 100 00:06:40,160 --> 00:06:44,640 Speaker 3: her claim for damages for conspiracy, the plaintiff was required 101 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 3: to prove that the common and sole or predominant purpose 102 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:55,160 Speaker 3: of the defendant and mister Charaz in planning the public 103 00:06:55,240 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 3: disclosure of the defendant's story in early two thousand and 104 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:06,280 Speaker 3: twenty one was to injure the plaintiff. The plaintiff has 105 00:07:06,320 --> 00:07:10,560 Speaker 3: failed to establish this element of her case, and the 106 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:13,400 Speaker 3: claim for damages for conspiracy fails. 107 00:07:14,880 --> 00:07:18,000 Speaker 1: Reynolds claim from the beginning has been that Higgins and Charaz, 108 00:07:18,280 --> 00:07:21,760 Speaker 1: who boasted of his close links to labor politicians, sought 109 00:07:21,800 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 1: to destroy her. In the Project interview, the judge is 110 00:07:26,840 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 1: saying that Reynolds failed to prove that was Scharaz and 111 00:07:30,080 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 1: Higgins's main purpose in going public with her story. Justice 112 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:38,240 Speaker 1: Tottle said Higgins in January twenty twenty one was dealing 113 00:07:38,240 --> 00:07:42,600 Speaker 1: with the aftermath of physical and psychological trauma. We've used 114 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:45,720 Speaker 1: a voice actor to read Justice Tottle's words from the 115 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:48,880 Speaker 1: full judgment, which was not read aloud in court. 116 00:07:51,840 --> 00:07:54,920 Speaker 6: The defendant was a rape victim struggling with the long 117 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:58,800 Speaker 6: term effects of the crime. She perceived the perpetrator had 118 00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 6: been able to get on with him. I accept she 119 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 6: felt this was a grave injustice, and that sense of 120 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:09,360 Speaker 6: injustice was accompanied by feelings developed over time that she 121 00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:12,360 Speaker 6: had not only been let down, but was also silenced 122 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 6: by the Liberal Party. By early twenty twenty one, the 123 00:08:16,800 --> 00:08:20,480 Speaker 6: defendant had persuaded herself there had been a cover up, 124 00:08:21,160 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 6: even though that conclusion was not supported by the facts, 125 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 6: and had persuaded herself the only way she could address 126 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:30,120 Speaker 6: what had happened to her was by making a public 127 00:08:30,160 --> 00:08:32,800 Speaker 6: disclosure of her experiences. 128 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 5: He said. 129 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:38,679 Speaker 1: Even though Higgins was dishonest in recounting essential elements of 130 00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:41,720 Speaker 1: the cover up allegation, it was possible that her motives 131 00:08:41,760 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 1: were altruistic, that she really did want to help others 132 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:46,840 Speaker 1: who had suffered sexual violence. 133 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 6: I have no doubt the defendant appreciated that making a 134 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 6: public disclosure of her experiences would expose her to unprecedented 135 00:08:56,480 --> 00:09:00,520 Speaker 6: public scrutiny, much of which might be hostile, bringing with 136 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:05,880 Speaker 6: it emotional and psychological pain. It is unlikely the defendant 137 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:09,280 Speaker 6: would have exposed herself to that scrutiny and pain if 138 00:09:09,280 --> 00:09:13,640 Speaker 6: her only concern, her sole or predominant purpose, was to 139 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:14,559 Speaker 6: harm a plaintiff. 140 00:09:15,400 --> 00:09:18,120 Speaker 1: The judge found that Linda Reynolds behaved in the witness 141 00:09:18,120 --> 00:09:21,840 Speaker 1: box like well a politician, an honest witness, but one 142 00:09:21,880 --> 00:09:24,640 Speaker 1: who tended to answer the question she wanted to have 143 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:29,120 Speaker 1: been asked. He made strong findings about Higgins. 144 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 6: That the defendant's evidence of the immediate aftermath of the 145 00:09:32,600 --> 00:09:38,520 Speaker 6: rape was unreliable was entirely understandable. It is more difficult, however, 146 00:09:38,640 --> 00:09:41,439 Speaker 6: to explain other aspects of the twenty twenty one account 147 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:45,480 Speaker 6: given by the defendant, which were objectively untrue and misleading, 148 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 6: as being attributable to the effects of trauma. 149 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:52,840 Speaker 1: The judge found Higgins's story was so different from the 150 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:54,439 Speaker 1: objective facts that. 151 00:09:56,040 --> 00:09:59,520 Speaker 6: The extent to which the defendant embellished and speculated and 152 00:09:59,559 --> 00:10:04,359 Speaker 6: passed her speculation of as fact, rendered her account tendentious. 153 00:10:05,760 --> 00:10:08,720 Speaker 1: In a statement published on Instagram, Higgins said she accepted 154 00:10:08,720 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 1: that Linda Reynold's feelings were hurt by these events and 155 00:10:11,679 --> 00:10:14,080 Speaker 1: said I'm sorry for that. I wish her well into 156 00:10:14,120 --> 00:10:17,520 Speaker 1: the future. Higgins, who has recently had a baby, said 157 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:20,240 Speaker 1: thank you to the Australian public for their compassion and 158 00:10:20,440 --> 00:10:24,200 Speaker 1: understanding throughout this journey. My family and I now look 159 00:10:24,280 --> 00:10:30,480 Speaker 1: forward to healing and rebuilding our lives. Coming up the 160 00:10:30,559 --> 00:10:48,960 Speaker 1: judge's findings about Brittney Higgins's evidence. So in what ways 161 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 1: did the judge find Brittney Higgins had been dishonest? Just 162 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:55,920 Speaker 1: as Toddle said, it's important to remember Britney Higgins was 163 00:10:56,000 --> 00:11:00,760 Speaker 1: a media savvy, strategic thinker when she first aired her allegations. 164 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:05,400 Speaker 6: My assessment is the defendant had persuaded herself and mister 165 00:11:05,520 --> 00:11:08,880 Speaker 6: Charaz of the existence of the cover up. It was 166 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:13,480 Speaker 6: her truth when she recounted her experiences in the media interviews. 167 00:11:13,800 --> 00:11:17,520 Speaker 6: Some of her statements were plainly and objectively untrue, and 168 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:21,240 Speaker 6: in some instances she omitted facts that were inconsistent with 169 00:11:21,320 --> 00:11:21,839 Speaker 6: her truth. 170 00:11:23,160 --> 00:11:26,239 Speaker 1: Justice Tottle said he'd wrestled with the fact Higgins's recollections 171 00:11:26,480 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 1: had likely been affected by trauma. 172 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 6: That said, and after long reflection on this difficult issue, 173 00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:36,599 Speaker 6: I have concluded that in her concern to lend credibility 174 00:11:36,640 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 6: to the allegation of a cover up. The defendant demonstrated 175 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:43,559 Speaker 6: such an indifference to the truth that her account of 176 00:11:43,600 --> 00:11:47,800 Speaker 6: the essential elements of the allegation can only be regarded 177 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:49,120 Speaker 6: as dishonest. 178 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 1: The judge said it was essential to Higgins's story that 179 00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:57,360 Speaker 1: she conveyed the impression she was treated poorly by Reynolds 180 00:11:57,400 --> 00:12:01,959 Speaker 1: and Brown. Higgins said Reynolds hated her and regarded her 181 00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 1: as toxic. 182 00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:05,320 Speaker 6: This was clearly untrue. 183 00:12:07,440 --> 00:12:10,560 Speaker 1: Justice Tottle said, In fact, Higgins's own messages showed she 184 00:12:10,679 --> 00:12:13,560 Speaker 1: believed she had bonded with Reynolds and that Reynolds had 185 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:16,480 Speaker 1: offered her a job for after the election, things he 186 00:12:16,559 --> 00:12:20,679 Speaker 1: was sure Higgins did remember, he said. Higgins's own messages 187 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:23,280 Speaker 1: also showed that back in twenty nineteen, she felt she 188 00:12:23,320 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: had been treated well by Fiona Brown, but in the interviews, 189 00:12:26,640 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: Higgins created the impression Brown was unapproachable, on sympathetic and terrifying. 190 00:12:33,840 --> 00:12:37,880 Speaker 6: The defendant's willingness to speculate and embellish reflected a desire 191 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 6: on her part to enhance the credibility of her allegation 192 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:44,800 Speaker 6: of a cover up, and her allegation the plaintiff and 193 00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:46,960 Speaker 6: miss Brown had treated her poorly. 194 00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:51,360 Speaker 1: He said this was manifested in her statement that Fiona 195 00:12:51,400 --> 00:12:54,880 Speaker 1: Brown had rejected her request for CCTV footage, her claim 196 00:12:54,920 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 1: Bruce Lehmon was Reynolds's right hand man when in fact 197 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: he was a junior staffer, and that members of reynolds 198 00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:05,440 Speaker 1: staff are the lied to her. In total, the judges 199 00:13:05,559 --> 00:13:08,200 Speaker 1: ordered Higgins to pay Reynolds damages of three hundred and 200 00:13:08,200 --> 00:13:12,760 Speaker 1: fifteen thousand dollars plus twenty six thousand in interest. Next 201 00:13:12,800 --> 00:13:15,559 Speaker 1: there'll be a fight about legal costs. If Higgins is 202 00:13:15,679 --> 00:13:19,319 Speaker 1: ordered to pay Reynold's legal fees, that could easily bump 203 00:13:19,360 --> 00:13:29,959 Speaker 1: the payout up into seven figures. You can read all 204 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:33,120 Speaker 1: our analysis and reporting on this story right now at 205 00:13:33,200 --> 00:13:35,280 Speaker 1: Beaustralian dot com dot au