1 00:00:01,639 --> 00:00:04,800 Speaker 1: Hi, and welcome back to Bounce Forward with me, Tiff Hall, 2 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:08,160 Speaker 1: I'd like to acknowledge the traditional custodians of the land 3 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:11,560 Speaker 1: on which I'm recording this podcast, the Wrendar people of 4 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 1: the cooler Nation. I pay my respects to elders past 5 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:20,880 Speaker 1: and present. Catherine DMed me with a great question, Tiff. 6 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:24,440 Speaker 1: Joints cracking and popping during a workout. 7 00:00:24,720 --> 00:00:27,640 Speaker 2: Does that mean you should stop that move? Should you 8 00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:28,360 Speaker 2: modify it? 9 00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:31,080 Speaker 1: If it's not hurting and just a bit of noise, 10 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:36,040 Speaker 1: is it okay to keep going or are you causing damage? Gosh, Catherine, 11 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:38,160 Speaker 1: this is such a great question and something I think 12 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:41,559 Speaker 1: about all the time because my husband always says that 13 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:44,200 Speaker 1: he can hear me coming before he sees me coming 14 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:46,920 Speaker 1: up the stairs because my knees crack so much going 15 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 1: up the stairs. They pop and they crackle, and I 16 00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:54,880 Speaker 1: actually have stage four osteoarthritis in my knees right, So 17 00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 1: they crack and they pop the whole time because it's 18 00:00:58,040 --> 00:01:00,880 Speaker 1: bone on bone and there's no cut there, there's no 19 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 1: lubricant against the bones, so they are really really noisy. 20 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:09,480 Speaker 1: But the bottom line is if there is no pain 21 00:01:09,720 --> 00:01:13,240 Speaker 1: accompanied with the noise with it from the joints. Then 22 00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 1: it's absolutely harmless. Okay, So snapping and popping of your 23 00:01:18,360 --> 00:01:22,200 Speaker 1: joints maybe you know, I love cracking my knuckles. 24 00:01:22,240 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 2: Hang on, I wonder if I can do it. 25 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 1: Yeah. 26 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 2: There, I just cracked my knuckles into the microphone. 27 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 1: The sound you hear is caused by air bubbles in 28 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:34,720 Speaker 1: the synovial fluid, right, so the liquid that surrounds and 29 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:39,319 Speaker 1: lubricates your joints, and by the snapping of tightly stretched 30 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 1: ligaments as they slide off one bony surface onto another. 31 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:44,520 Speaker 2: So it's really good. You can really picture that. 32 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:49,400 Speaker 1: And the sound is sometimes called crepitus, which especially you 33 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:51,840 Speaker 1: hear it in your knees going up and down the stairs. 34 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 2: It's like that great creak sound. 35 00:01:54,680 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 1: I wouldn't recommend forcing joints to snap or pop like 36 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:01,360 Speaker 1: I just did. I I can't help it, but it 37 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:03,760 Speaker 1: just feels so amazing. I crack my hips, you know. 38 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:05,640 Speaker 1: I pull one leg to the side and I crack, 39 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:08,520 Speaker 1: and then I crack, and it feels really great. Don't 40 00:02:08,560 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: go doing that because when a joint cracking sometimes it 41 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 1: can put a little bit of inflammation there, and especially 42 00:02:16,720 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 1: when a joint cracking is accompanied by pain, or swelling. 43 00:02:20,320 --> 00:02:23,919 Speaker 1: It usually indicates that there's some kind of mechanical problem 44 00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:28,160 Speaker 1: or even disease activity within or around the joint, such 45 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 1: as a torn of frey cartilage and arthritis, and you 46 00:02:34,280 --> 00:02:36,080 Speaker 1: just really want to make sure that you go and 47 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:39,799 Speaker 1: see a doctor or a professional if you're having pain 48 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:44,000 Speaker 1: around that pop snapple crack, okay, But if the cracking 49 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:48,400 Speaker 1: is you know, you've got consistent pain and swelling, you've 50 00:02:48,400 --> 00:02:50,919 Speaker 1: got to say, Yep, this is wrong. Definitely need to 51 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 1: go see a doctor. But really it's just gas escaping 52 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:57,960 Speaker 1: from the synovial membrane. And you just got to remember 53 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 1: that in the joint there two bones which are connected 54 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:05,359 Speaker 1: by capsule of membrane, and inside that capsule is that fluid. 55 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 1: And that fluid is like a motor oil for our joints, okay, 56 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 1: so it provides that lubrication and its slick and it 57 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:16,200 Speaker 1: moves really really nicely. The fluid also contains oxygen, nitrogen, 58 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 1: and carbon dioxide. So a popping joints stretches a capsule 59 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:23,160 Speaker 1: and makes that cracking sound because you're creating a negative 60 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:26,640 Speaker 1: pressure inside that synovial joint space, which is kind of 61 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:29,519 Speaker 1: really really cool, And that's why I like to really 62 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:32,079 Speaker 1: crack my hips every now and then I just think 63 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 1: about how cool it is and then I like to 64 00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:34,120 Speaker 1: hear it. 65 00:03:34,200 --> 00:03:37,360 Speaker 2: But it's not a good thing to do again. 66 00:03:37,440 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: It can be that ligament or tendon passing over the bone, 67 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 1: and it can also be you know, like I said 68 00:03:44,040 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 1: that crepitas, which is the wear and tear on your joints. 69 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 1: A simple solution can be to move more. Definitely, if 70 00:03:52,720 --> 00:03:55,000 Speaker 1: you sit or stand a lot in one position or 71 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:58,200 Speaker 1: you are more sedentary, you get more stiff and those 72 00:03:58,280 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 1: joints will crack more often. 73 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:01,880 Speaker 2: So you want to. 74 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 1: Really take breaks at work and in life to move around. 75 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:09,120 Speaker 1: And it always comes back with I'm a personal trainer, 76 00:04:09,160 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 1: so it does come back to movement all the time, 77 00:04:11,320 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 1: but does come back to moving and gentle. 78 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:17,119 Speaker 2: Stretching some mobility. 79 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:22,040 Speaker 1: The dynamic and static stretches are really important here, and 80 00:04:22,600 --> 00:04:25,960 Speaker 1: you know, just keeping yourself loose and mobile. So coming 81 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:30,080 Speaker 1: back to your question, Catherine, if it's not hurting, don't 82 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 1: be afraid of the noise. 83 00:04:31,560 --> 00:04:34,159 Speaker 2: You don't have to modify the movement. It is just 84 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:35,560 Speaker 2: your body being your body. 85 00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:39,600 Speaker 1: Bodies are amazing and you are not causing any damage, 86 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 1: So enjoy the noise. I find it quite cool and 87 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:49,919 Speaker 1: then just keep moving. Mackenzie came to me with a 88 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:53,599 Speaker 1: great question, Hey, tif, why do I still look soft 89 00:04:53,600 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 1: and fluffy when I lift weights four to five times 90 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:56,839 Speaker 1: a week? 91 00:04:57,560 --> 00:05:00,480 Speaker 2: I don't get it. I'm working my ass off over here, yeah, and. 92 00:05:00,440 --> 00:05:04,200 Speaker 1: Not looking strong. I feel so deflated, like giving up? 93 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 1: What am I doing wrong? How long will it take 94 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:10,320 Speaker 1: me to put on lean muscle mass and see some results? Okay, 95 00:05:10,440 --> 00:05:14,679 Speaker 1: so there's a few things here, Mackenzie. Are you lifting 96 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 1: weights or are you lifting weights with purpose? 97 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:18,279 Speaker 2: Intentionally? 98 00:05:19,160 --> 00:05:21,440 Speaker 1: There is a huge difference between picking up the weights 99 00:05:21,480 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: putting them down versus focusing on three important things like 100 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:30,960 Speaker 1: the mind to muscle connection, strong muscular contraction, and the 101 00:05:31,040 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 1: range of motion. And you know, when you focus on 102 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:38,119 Speaker 1: these things, the mind to muscle connection, honing your mind 103 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 1: in on that muscle you're working and squeezing and making 104 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:43,559 Speaker 1: sure your technique is on point and your form is good, 105 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:46,039 Speaker 1: you're working through a full range. 106 00:05:46,360 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 2: You'll be blown away by the results. 107 00:05:48,680 --> 00:05:53,360 Speaker 1: So it really you really do need to be ask 108 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 1: yourself whether you are very focused in your workouts. You 109 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:58,919 Speaker 1: can just be moving around picking up the weights, putting 110 00:05:58,960 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 1: it down, going through the motion or are you really 111 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:08,039 Speaker 1: present in that workout challenging yourself with the weights, you know, 112 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:12,400 Speaker 1: not just sitting at the same weights every week. Okay, 113 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:15,719 Speaker 1: it's really important to get that progressive overload and to 114 00:06:15,839 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 1: have that progression. Then I need to ask you how's 115 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:23,040 Speaker 1: your cardio. If you're trying to recomposition the body and 116 00:06:23,080 --> 00:06:27,159 Speaker 1: build lean muscle mass and get stronger, then I recommend 117 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:30,480 Speaker 1: weight training being the high frequency which you're doing, which 118 00:06:30,520 --> 00:06:34,679 Speaker 1: is great, and your cardio training being just a little 119 00:06:34,680 --> 00:06:36,600 Speaker 1: bit part of the plan, but it should. 120 00:06:36,360 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 2: Be in there. 121 00:06:36,880 --> 00:06:39,800 Speaker 1: You should have some aerobic activity. It's important for your 122 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: heart health, so you need just a little bit of it. 123 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:45,880 Speaker 1: And just remember cardio does not keep muscle on your body. 124 00:06:46,120 --> 00:06:48,679 Speaker 1: The weight training does, so you're doing all the right things. 125 00:06:49,600 --> 00:06:53,120 Speaker 1: Weight training is all about the retention of muscle mass, 126 00:06:53,240 --> 00:06:54,280 Speaker 1: really important. 127 00:06:54,560 --> 00:06:56,080 Speaker 2: But if you have some. 128 00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: Body fat to lose and you're talking about being soft 129 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 1: not that hard, look, then you might want to implement 130 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 1: one to two times a week training some smart cardio 131 00:07:07,560 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 1: focused on like tobata or hit training, which is great 132 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:14,440 Speaker 1: because it won't compromise your muscle mass at all, so 133 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 1: that softness could just be a little bit of extra 134 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 1: body fat or water retention, which you can easily fix 135 00:07:22,120 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 1: with a bitter cardio, just a little bit on the 136 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:28,440 Speaker 1: side of that really important weight training. Then I need 137 00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:32,280 Speaker 1: to ask you about your calorie intake, and I've got 138 00:07:32,320 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 1: to ask are you under consuming your food one day 139 00:07:35,920 --> 00:07:40,000 Speaker 1: and then over eating the next. The thing is, muscle 140 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:43,360 Speaker 1: is very expensive tissue. If you're eating too little calories 141 00:07:43,400 --> 00:07:46,120 Speaker 1: for your body or insufficient protein, your body will want 142 00:07:46,160 --> 00:07:51,560 Speaker 1: to sacrifice muscle before fat tissue. Meaning you can be 143 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:57,560 Speaker 1: lifting weights even with intention and being really really good 144 00:07:57,560 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 1: with your weight training with those three factors in eating 145 00:08:01,480 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 1: protein at most meals, but not eating sufficient or consistent protein, 146 00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:09,520 Speaker 1: and the body just won't want to retain or keep 147 00:08:09,560 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 1: that muscle tissue and it will still be soft and 148 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:16,559 Speaker 1: fluffy as you call it. It takes intention to make 149 00:08:16,600 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 1: sure the body holds onto that muscle, and so maybe 150 00:08:20,440 --> 00:08:24,040 Speaker 1: a protein powder supplement could be good to increase your 151 00:08:24,040 --> 00:08:28,880 Speaker 1: protein intake. If you're putting your muscle through trauma in 152 00:08:28,920 --> 00:08:33,480 Speaker 1: the gym without proper fuel and recovery outside the gym, 153 00:08:33,600 --> 00:08:35,679 Speaker 1: then you won't be putting on that lean muscle mass 154 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:39,679 Speaker 1: and you will still look very soft. So rebuilding the 155 00:08:39,760 --> 00:08:43,840 Speaker 1: muscle actually happens outside of the workout, in the recovery phase, 156 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:47,320 Speaker 1: not during the workout. So it's very important to ask 157 00:08:47,360 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: yourself if your calories. 158 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 2: Are good and your. 159 00:08:51,480 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 1: Protein intake is adequate, and are you tracking and paying 160 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:57,000 Speaker 1: attention to your nutrient intake. 161 00:08:57,040 --> 00:08:58,640 Speaker 2: That's another important point. 162 00:08:59,120 --> 00:09:05,080 Speaker 1: So calories won't transform your body from soft to shredded, 163 00:09:05,880 --> 00:09:09,040 Speaker 1: and they won't change your body composition, but nutrients will. 164 00:09:09,160 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 1: So you've got to pay attention to the nutrients like 165 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 1: your protein, carbohydrates, your fats, and you know, just toning 166 00:09:17,720 --> 00:09:20,440 Speaker 1: up requires losing fat and maintaining muscles, so you've really 167 00:09:20,520 --> 00:09:23,560 Speaker 1: got to look at those macros and make sure that 168 00:09:23,600 --> 00:09:28,679 Speaker 1: you're hitting them adequately. Determining the best macro nutrient ratios 169 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:32,360 Speaker 1: for building muscle depends on your age, weight, your high 170 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:34,560 Speaker 1: your level of physical activity. 171 00:09:34,080 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 2: Personal health goals. 172 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:38,240 Speaker 1: So for a forty year old woman like myself looking 173 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:41,720 Speaker 1: to build muscle, it's important to focus on balance intakes 174 00:09:41,760 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 1: of protein, carbohydrates, and fats. And when you're looking at protein, 175 00:09:46,200 --> 00:09:50,719 Speaker 1: you want an approximately two grams of protein per kilogrammar 176 00:09:50,760 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 1: body weight. 177 00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 2: It's really important. 178 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 1: Sources like lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy, plant based proteins 179 00:09:57,200 --> 00:10:01,920 Speaker 1: like lentil, chips and quinoa all great things. Carbohydrates should 180 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 1: be forty to sixty percent of your daily calories if 181 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:06,880 Speaker 1: you're looking to put on lean muscle mass, and they're 182 00:10:06,880 --> 00:10:10,559 Speaker 1: the primary energy source fueling all forms of your activities, 183 00:10:10,600 --> 00:10:13,240 Speaker 1: so you really want to make sure that they're in 184 00:10:13,280 --> 00:10:17,080 Speaker 1: there because they also aid your post workout recovery. And 185 00:10:17,120 --> 00:10:19,360 Speaker 1: then fat should be twenty to thirty five percent of 186 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:24,280 Speaker 1: your daily calories, okay, and they're essential for your hormone balance, 187 00:10:24,280 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 1: which is crucial for muscle growth and overall health. So 188 00:10:27,480 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 1: think of your good fats, your avocados, your nuts, your seeds, 189 00:10:30,320 --> 00:10:31,959 Speaker 1: olive oils, fatty fish. 190 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:35,199 Speaker 2: These are all great stuff that you want to include. 191 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:39,840 Speaker 1: Just make sure that nutrients are there, that you're eating 192 00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:43,320 Speaker 1: enough protein, that you're lifting those weights with intention, and 193 00:10:43,440 --> 00:10:48,440 Speaker 1: maybe adding some protein powders to kind of get that 194 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:51,440 Speaker 1: protein intake, but also adding a little bit of cardio 195 00:10:51,559 --> 00:10:55,320 Speaker 1: as well if you want to decrease the body fat. 196 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:59,679 Speaker 2: This will help to harden your overall look. 197 00:11:01,160 --> 00:11:03,319 Speaker 1: And bring out the lean muscle mass a little bit 198 00:11:03,360 --> 00:11:06,479 Speaker 1: more and you won't be as soft. It's not everyone's 199 00:11:06,520 --> 00:11:11,160 Speaker 1: goal to look hard and you know have such definition. 200 00:11:11,559 --> 00:11:13,839 Speaker 1: But if that is your goal, I hope that this 201 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 1: answers your question. Thanks so much for listening to Bounce Forward. 202 00:11:19,280 --> 00:11:22,200 Speaker 1: I love having your company, So please DM me on 203 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:25,520 Speaker 1: Instagram at tifhaul Underscore XO and let me know what 204 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:28,199 Speaker 1: topics you'd love me to cover. Don't forget to rate 205 00:11:28,240 --> 00:11:31,840 Speaker 1: and review me on your podcast app Speak soon, Happy Days,