1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:04,840 Speaker 1: The public has had a long held fascination with detectives. 2 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 1: Detective see a side of life the average person is 3 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:11,119 Speaker 1: never exposed to. I spent thirty four years as a cop. 4 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:14,040 Speaker 1: For twenty five of those years I was catching killers. 5 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: That's what I did for a living. I was a 6 00:00:16,239 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: homicide detective. I'm no longer just interviewing bad guys. Instead, 7 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:23,160 Speaker 1: I'm taking the public into the world in which I operated. 8 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:26,439 Speaker 1: The guests I talk to each week have amazing stories 9 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: from all sides of the law. The interviews are raw 10 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: and honest, just like the people I talk to. Some 11 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: of the content and language might be confronting. That's because 12 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:37,680 Speaker 1: no one who comes into contact with crime is left unchanged. 13 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: Join me now as I take you into this world. 14 00:00:46,800 --> 00:00:49,159 Speaker 1: Welcome back to part two of my chat. We've retired 15 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:52,560 Speaker 1: New South Wales Police Assistant Commissioner Mark Goodwin and former 16 00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:55,920 Speaker 1: New South Wales Police Minister Carl Scully. Welcome back, guys, 17 00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 1: Thank you now. If you miss part one. The two 18 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:02,560 Speaker 1: men that we've got in the studio today, they were 19 00:01:02,640 --> 00:01:05,440 Speaker 1: in their roles as police Minister and Assistant commission that 20 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:08,960 Speaker 1: we were in charge or overseeing what happened in the 21 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:13,040 Speaker 1: Crenulla Rights and the aftermath of the Cronulla Rights. In 22 00:01:13,080 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 1: Part one we talked about the build up to the rights, 23 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:20,680 Speaker 1: specific incidents that had occurred, and that was on the 24 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:25,480 Speaker 1: eleventh of December two thousand and five. What the public 25 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:27,800 Speaker 1: don't know, and I think this is where we'll get 26 00:01:27,840 --> 00:01:30,479 Speaker 1: into it a little bit in a little bit more depth, 27 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: is what happened after the rights. Let's call them revenge attacks. 28 00:01:35,760 --> 00:01:37,800 Speaker 1: A lot of it's been covered in the book that 29 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:42,960 Speaker 1: our two guests of co authored called The Cronulla Rights. Guys, 30 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 1: can you tell me about the revenge attacks? We finished 31 00:01:45,520 --> 00:01:49,560 Speaker 1: off in part one talking about Okay, on that particular night, 32 00:01:49,760 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 1: people went home, people got tired, they went home. But 33 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:55,480 Speaker 1: that was just the start of what happened to happen 34 00:01:55,920 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 1: in regards to law enforcement, to make sure the situation 35 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 1: didn't escalate. 36 00:02:00,360 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 2: Probably best mark if you want to deal with Yeah. 37 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:08,959 Speaker 3: Look, the six o'clock news hit that night after the 38 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:12,560 Speaker 3: incidents during the day at Crinella, which was primarily a protest, 39 00:02:12,680 --> 00:02:15,519 Speaker 3: and as we've discussed in Part one that there was 40 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:19,800 Speaker 3: violent incidents occurred down there, but the media had strung 41 00:02:19,840 --> 00:02:25,480 Speaker 3: them together in such quick succession with excited voiceover that 42 00:02:25,600 --> 00:02:28,799 Speaker 3: it made it look like a five thousand strong Caucasian 43 00:02:28,919 --> 00:02:31,240 Speaker 3: crowd had carried on like that all day long, which 44 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:34,919 Speaker 3: was not the case. Regardless, that was seen obviously wired 45 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 3: and fired and justified the media beat. 46 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:40,640 Speaker 4: Up and build up to the actual day. 47 00:02:41,960 --> 00:02:45,960 Speaker 3: So what occurred then is that's put broadcast into every 48 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:48,960 Speaker 3: lound room around certainly New South Wales, if not Australia 49 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 3: and even internationally, and that enraged the young Lebanese Muslim 50 00:02:54,800 --> 00:03:01,320 Speaker 3: youth that had seen people from their community being assaulted 51 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 3: on the beach by these inebriated Caucasians. And what started 52 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:11,320 Speaker 3: from them almost instantly we started hearing and having information 53 00:03:11,560 --> 00:03:14,560 Speaker 3: brought to my attention was things that started popping up 54 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 3: at I think the first one was at Saint George 55 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:21,359 Speaker 3: Hospital and then at Brighton the Sands and incidents that 56 00:03:21,400 --> 00:03:24,520 Speaker 3: were occurring which were of violent nature and. 57 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:26,560 Speaker 4: Quite extreme. 58 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:30,000 Speaker 3: And then we moved the command center then to the 59 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:33,520 Speaker 3: Sydney Police Center and opened up the large Police Operations Center, 60 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:36,640 Speaker 3: which had already been running in a support role to myself, 61 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:40,200 Speaker 3: but we activated in full mode then and I called 62 00:03:40,240 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 3: back and luckily, in the planning for this, we had 63 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 3: anticipated that this may occur. So we immediately called back 64 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 3: in a large number of extra police to relieve the 65 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:53,360 Speaker 3: ones that had been on duty all day in the 66 00:03:53,360 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 3: hot sun, and even they were kept on though anyway 67 00:03:55,840 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 3: on overtime. But and I recalled an number of superintendent 68 00:04:01,240 --> 00:04:06,040 Speaker 3: local commanders to specific areas around the cocker Rockdale, Brighton, 69 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:11,120 Speaker 3: Lessens and Uncliff area, the campsy La Kember Cannbury Bankstown 70 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 3: area and also in the eastern suburbs. 71 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 4: And what occurred is that. 72 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 3: We had then closed down the bridges into the Sutherland Shire. 73 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:25,599 Speaker 3: We didn't even have the powers to do this, but 74 00:04:25,640 --> 00:04:28,240 Speaker 3: we just anticipated what was coming because I had been 75 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:31,239 Speaker 3: a crome manager at Banksdown for five years and before 76 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:33,800 Speaker 3: that had detected for five years as well in the 77 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 3: early eighties. But I knew what was coming and my 78 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:40,880 Speaker 3: experience told me that this is going to be bad. 79 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 4: And it was. 80 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:45,919 Speaker 3: And what we started seeing was these marauding groups of 81 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 3: up to fifty cars of young Lebanese Muslim men, very enraged, 82 00:04:50,880 --> 00:04:55,159 Speaker 3: very angry, and they armed themselves with baseball bats, knives, guns, 83 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 3: and we had entire suburbs attacked, such as Muruba, because 84 00:04:58,760 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 3: they couldn't get into the Sutherland because the bridges were shut, 85 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:02,479 Speaker 3: even though we didn't have the power to do it. 86 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:06,000 Speaker 3: We just closed them off, anticipating and knowing what may happen. 87 00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 3: So that first night they didn't get in there, but 88 00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:11,600 Speaker 3: they went to Ruber instead because what had occurred was 89 00:05:11,880 --> 00:05:13,800 Speaker 3: in the lead up to it, most unehelpfully, there'd been 90 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:16,599 Speaker 3: an article run where the head of the Bra Boys 91 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 3: had said in the front page of the Daily Telegraph 92 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:22,839 Speaker 3: that either reason they don't come here to Maruber is 93 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 3: because of us the bra Boys. 94 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:26,200 Speaker 4: Well they came to Ruber, all right. They came that. 95 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:27,640 Speaker 1: Night waving the red flag. 96 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:29,080 Speaker 4: Rave the red flag. 97 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:32,479 Speaker 3: A very irresponsible article and it absolutely caused Maruba to 98 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:35,600 Speaker 3: be trushed. And what occurred over there was there was 99 00:05:35,680 --> 00:05:38,680 Speaker 3: rated paging gangs of up to fifty cars. They got 100 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:41,160 Speaker 3: out with baseball bats, knives and they just went ballistic 101 00:05:41,200 --> 00:05:44,000 Speaker 3: on the town and they smashed car windows, shop windows, 102 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:48,160 Speaker 3: People walking down the streets were baseball battered. We had stabbings. 103 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:50,040 Speaker 3: We had over that period. That night and the next 104 00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:53,880 Speaker 3: following nights. This went on with more and more viciousness, 105 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:59,600 Speaker 3: and you know, there was churches, Christian churches burnt down 106 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:00,640 Speaker 3: in the West suburbs. 107 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:04,599 Speaker 4: There was people stabbed. They got into the Shire. 108 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 3: The following night into the sutherland Shire, there was a 109 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:11,839 Speaker 3: young guy stabbed outside viciously and almost died outside Willowere 110 00:06:11,839 --> 00:06:16,039 Speaker 3: Golf Club. And look, there was numerous baseball battings going 111 00:06:16,080 --> 00:06:18,560 Speaker 3: on and assaults, people being punch kicked and stuff for 112 00:06:18,600 --> 00:06:20,360 Speaker 3: no other reason that they were just Caucasians. 113 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:26,040 Speaker 4: So that escalated to a point where. 114 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:29,960 Speaker 3: We were having a lot of trouble responding to this 115 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:34,440 Speaker 3: because there was so mobile, they were so random. They 116 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 3: were unlike popularist media have reported that they were all 117 00:06:39,080 --> 00:06:41,600 Speaker 3: coming from a particular park in Punchbow, they were emanating 118 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:45,760 Speaker 3: from numerous areas in the western suburbs, all done by 119 00:06:45,880 --> 00:06:50,680 Speaker 3: mobile phane and meet up points organized very quickly. And 120 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:53,520 Speaker 3: these mobile rampaging gangs very hard to police with. What 121 00:06:53,600 --> 00:06:56,760 Speaker 3: traditionally we see of public order is the static police 122 00:06:56,800 --> 00:06:58,279 Speaker 3: lines protests. 123 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:00,840 Speaker 1: A one hundred right squad police up this OA. It 124 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:01,880 Speaker 1: don't turn up there. 125 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 3: In a particular area because you well know that's where 126 00:07:03,960 --> 00:07:04,800 Speaker 3: the protest. 127 00:07:04,560 --> 00:07:05,920 Speaker 4: Is going to be. But this was random. 128 00:07:06,360 --> 00:07:09,120 Speaker 3: That was a lot night under the cover of darkness, 129 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:12,640 Speaker 3: and you know this way years later we see that 130 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:15,880 Speaker 3: and we say that there's just this media coverage of 131 00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:18,040 Speaker 3: the daytime events at Cornella is all you see. If 132 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 3: you google the Cronella RTEs, that's all you will see. 133 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 3: Because the media couldn't keep up. They literally decided and 134 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:26,760 Speaker 3: they often act as a pack, and they decided at 135 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 3: about five o'clock at Cronell it was all over and 136 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 3: went in and they were out to dinner when the 137 00:07:30,880 --> 00:07:33,240 Speaker 3: main event occurred, which was the revenge attacks. And there's 138 00:07:33,240 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 3: no imagery, and these revenge attacks would have fed you've said, 139 00:07:37,600 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 3: like the six o'clock news, and I remember anyone around 140 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 3: at the time would remember how it was covered and 141 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:46,880 Speaker 3: how you described it as it was a right of 142 00:07:48,160 --> 00:07:52,120 Speaker 3: large group of ossie males attacking anyone that came to 143 00:07:52,160 --> 00:07:56,520 Speaker 3: the beach of Middle Eastern appearance. And from what we've 144 00:07:56,600 --> 00:08:00,320 Speaker 3: learned in part one, that wasn't entirely as yeah, as 145 00:08:00,320 --> 00:08:02,680 Speaker 3: straightforward as that, and that wasn't the numbers that were 146 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 3: portrayed in the media. But I know, like I was 147 00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:08,560 Speaker 3: speaking to in prep for the podcast, speaking to a 148 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 3: Lebanese friend, and she said she was getting calls as 149 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:14,720 Speaker 3: you touched on from overseas, going are you guys all 150 00:08:14,840 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 3: right over there? 151 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:17,640 Speaker 1: What's happening? Because that was the type of thing, that's 152 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 1: thing that was being portrayed, all the images that were 153 00:08:20,600 --> 00:08:24,720 Speaker 1: being portrayed in the media. What happened in the follow 154 00:08:24,800 --> 00:08:28,680 Speaker 1: up attacks didn't capture the media's attention because a little 155 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:32,080 Speaker 1: bit harder, as you started to explain. But from a 156 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:34,280 Speaker 1: policing point of view, and I ask you this, and 157 00:08:34,480 --> 00:08:36,840 Speaker 1: I'd also defer to you, Carl, because I think there 158 00:08:36,880 --> 00:08:39,640 Speaker 1: had to be changes in the legislation that got pushed through. 159 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:42,920 Speaker 1: The type of powers mark that you were seeking to 160 00:08:43,559 --> 00:08:47,960 Speaker 1: quell that like stopping cars and pulling people over, we 161 00:08:48,000 --> 00:08:51,400 Speaker 1: didn't have those powers readily available. There was a little, 162 00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 1: let's call it a gray area on what authority they 163 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:55,400 Speaker 1: could use. 164 00:08:55,520 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, what we found was is that first off, 165 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:00,280 Speaker 3: this mass text messaging that was going on and that's 166 00:09:00,280 --> 00:09:04,000 Speaker 3: how things were being organized, we didn't have powers to 167 00:09:04,160 --> 00:09:08,240 Speaker 3: search phones and discover what had been said and where 168 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:09,800 Speaker 3: it was being said and where they were going to. 169 00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:12,160 Speaker 3: So that was one issue. Another issue, we didn't have 170 00:09:12,200 --> 00:09:15,000 Speaker 3: powers to actually lock down suburbs. And you know there 171 00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:17,760 Speaker 3: was in those days, there was random breath testing legislation, 172 00:09:17,880 --> 00:09:20,599 Speaker 3: so we use that, but we literally didn't have the 173 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:22,440 Speaker 3: We didn't have the power to lock down these bridges 174 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:24,120 Speaker 3: to keep them out of the Sutherland Shower or any 175 00:09:24,160 --> 00:09:25,840 Speaker 3: other suburbs, Ruber or anywhere else. 176 00:09:25,840 --> 00:09:26,840 Speaker 4: But he just did it anyway. 177 00:09:28,280 --> 00:09:33,040 Speaker 3: And in discussions with the government with Carl Scully, who 178 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:36,960 Speaker 3: was a police minister, we said, we think we need 179 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:37,440 Speaker 3: these powers. 180 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 4: We need to be able. 181 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:41,400 Speaker 3: To search these people, and we need to be able 182 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:44,559 Speaker 3: to stop search these marauding gangs of cars. We need 183 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:46,800 Speaker 3: to be able to confiscate their cars. 184 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:48,040 Speaker 4: We need to be able to search. 185 00:09:47,840 --> 00:09:50,280 Speaker 3: Through their phones and if these messaging, seize those phones, 186 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:52,199 Speaker 3: because these are the weapons you're literally being used to 187 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 3: organize and then also to shut licensed premises in case 188 00:09:57,440 --> 00:09:59,559 Speaker 3: there was more an ebriot sort of action on the beach. 189 00:10:00,040 --> 00:10:02,480 Speaker 3: And look, we went to the government and the response 190 00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:04,440 Speaker 3: and Car can talk about this because he was the minister. 191 00:10:04,480 --> 00:10:07,480 Speaker 3: But like the response week, I've never seen anything like it. Like, 192 00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:10,480 Speaker 3: as I said before part one, the Parliament was in recess, 193 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:11,800 Speaker 3: so they finished for the year. 194 00:10:12,080 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 5: You've got holidays, Car, not quite holidays, but the parliament 195 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:20,360 Speaker 5: itself it was in recess, and you know, and the 196 00:10:20,400 --> 00:10:22,559 Speaker 5: response that week, I wish I let Carl talk about 197 00:10:22,559 --> 00:10:25,720 Speaker 5: now from our law enforcement perspective was phenomenal how the 198 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:29,400 Speaker 5: government reacted and able to car for what was actually done. 199 00:10:29,679 --> 00:10:31,680 Speaker 2: So I'll give an example. 200 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:36,560 Speaker 6: Once we gave the power of entering public transport, inspect 201 00:10:36,600 --> 00:10:42,680 Speaker 6: all cars, inspecting phones, and then arresting and confiscating, it 202 00:10:42,760 --> 00:10:46,720 Speaker 6: went through like a bush telegraph. Suddenly these young men 203 00:10:46,880 --> 00:10:49,880 Speaker 6: realized the cops are there. If I've got this on 204 00:10:49,920 --> 00:10:53,600 Speaker 6: my phone, I can be put in prison. So that 205 00:10:53,960 --> 00:10:59,840 Speaker 6: was very rapidly impacted upon this incitement, and certainly the 206 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:04,240 Speaker 6: out of lockdown suburbs and to seize cars and detain 207 00:11:04,320 --> 00:11:07,560 Speaker 6: people was enormously important. But yes, Mark's right, we acted 208 00:11:07,600 --> 00:11:12,680 Speaker 6: as quickly as we possibly could. Eleventh of December it occurred, 209 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:17,200 Speaker 6: and the fifteenth that became law. So we had a 210 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:21,240 Speaker 6: cabinet meeting a minute and the cabinet resolved very quickly. 211 00:11:21,320 --> 00:11:24,320 Speaker 6: By the way, there was no twenty page cabinet minute 212 00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:28,439 Speaker 6: with all this stuff. We met and the Cabinet secretary 213 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:32,000 Speaker 6: made some notes about what we decided, and those notes 214 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:34,720 Speaker 6: went to the Parliamentary Council and a bill was quickly 215 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:38,520 Speaker 6: drafted and Parliament recalled and it. 216 00:11:38,520 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 2: Was all very very quick. 217 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:42,960 Speaker 1: Credit to you, because I've been involved in trying to 218 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 1: get legislative changes on certain things, and I can assure 219 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:47,040 Speaker 1: you it doesn't go that quick. 220 00:11:47,240 --> 00:11:50,480 Speaker 6: It was pretty impressive to see, but it gave them 221 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:53,480 Speaker 6: what they needed. So, as I said, my job was 222 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:57,440 Speaker 6: to provide the powers, the personnel and resources and to 223 00:11:57,840 --> 00:12:00,760 Speaker 6: nudge the commissioner around when he needed to be, to 224 00:12:00,880 --> 00:12:04,360 Speaker 6: give the backing to someone like Mark Goodwin and his commanders. 225 00:12:04,520 --> 00:12:06,320 Speaker 6: And I think the government did that well. 226 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:09,480 Speaker 1: At what point you mentioned in part one early that 227 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:12,760 Speaker 1: you flagged the idea of bringing the military in At 228 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:15,600 Speaker 1: what stage in events was that when. 229 00:12:15,400 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 6: You straight after the main event? And I had the 230 00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:23,760 Speaker 6: concerns historically from McQuary Fields, And perhaps if I could 231 00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:28,320 Speaker 6: recount a quick story. The day after the mcquarie Fields 232 00:12:28,400 --> 00:12:30,640 Speaker 6: first day, which you might call went for about four 233 00:12:30,720 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 6: days or so, I had a meeting. I'd been minister 234 00:12:33,960 --> 00:12:36,360 Speaker 6: for about four or five weeks and we met out 235 00:12:36,400 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 6: at McQuary Fields and I said, all right, what are 236 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:41,679 Speaker 6: you doing this evening? Oh, I've got one hundred and 237 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:44,600 Speaker 6: fifty police said is that enough? Do you think that's enough? 238 00:12:45,480 --> 00:12:48,880 Speaker 6: And on the way back to the office I rang 239 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:51,400 Speaker 6: the commissioner. I said, I'm just a lawyer who went 240 00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 6: into politics who ended up as police minister. But you 241 00:12:56,280 --> 00:12:57,960 Speaker 6: guys have been doing this for decades. 242 00:12:58,360 --> 00:12:59,319 Speaker 2: He rang me back. 243 00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:01,240 Speaker 6: Five minutes later and said, well, actually, there's going to 244 00:13:01,240 --> 00:13:04,480 Speaker 6: be six hundred and so when at the end of 245 00:13:04,520 --> 00:13:08,320 Speaker 6: the same year I got oh, we're putting six hundred in, 246 00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:11,880 Speaker 6: I thought, well, is that the magic number for law 247 00:13:11,920 --> 00:13:14,200 Speaker 6: and order events? And I said this is a lot 248 00:13:14,240 --> 00:13:17,120 Speaker 6: worse than mcquarie fields. Do I need to ask the 249 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:20,480 Speaker 6: premier to bring soldiers in? We'll need to put troops 250 00:13:20,480 --> 00:13:23,199 Speaker 6: on the street. And he got the message very quickly. 251 00:13:23,840 --> 00:13:26,680 Speaker 6: We changed the law, We gave the powers to the cops, 252 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:31,800 Speaker 6: and the commissioner authorized two thousand police officers. So he 253 00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:33,960 Speaker 6: did what was expected of him, and I believe the 254 00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:37,240 Speaker 6: government did what was expected of it. All we can 255 00:13:37,280 --> 00:13:41,240 Speaker 6: do is empower the police with personnel, resources and powers, 256 00:13:41,600 --> 00:13:43,400 Speaker 6: and there was up to them to do that work. 257 00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:46,640 Speaker 6: But we knew he had plans in place. He already 258 00:13:46,679 --> 00:13:49,640 Speaker 6: had those escalation plans in place, which he was already 259 00:13:49,640 --> 00:13:51,760 Speaker 6: implementing from the previous evening. 260 00:13:51,800 --> 00:13:55,480 Speaker 1: Okay, mark those powers when they came in the play 261 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:58,200 Speaker 1: and the resourcing that we just talked about, then, how 262 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:00,800 Speaker 1: much did that assist in staying on top of the situation. 263 00:14:01,080 --> 00:14:03,360 Speaker 3: Look, I think the people of this South Wales have 264 00:14:03,400 --> 00:14:06,559 Speaker 3: really got no idea what threat they were under. And 265 00:14:06,640 --> 00:14:08,640 Speaker 3: I'll talk about the second the intelligence that we had, 266 00:14:09,480 --> 00:14:12,840 Speaker 3: and then you know we needed those powers. We were 267 00:14:13,600 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 3: acting and hoc really and just doing it because it 268 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:18,560 Speaker 3: was the right thing to do. Bit like Craig Campbell 269 00:14:18,600 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 3: on the on the train. If people want to say 270 00:14:21,040 --> 00:14:23,480 Speaker 3: that's a defensive weapon and he was using it offensively, 271 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 3: well that's what was required at the time. We shut 272 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:27,760 Speaker 3: down bridges, we shut down suburbs and stuff because there'd 273 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:30,240 Speaker 3: be people dead otherwise and that's your job as policing. 274 00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:31,600 Speaker 4: Worry about it later. 275 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:33,760 Speaker 3: But we did need these powers to give the police 276 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:35,840 Speaker 3: the assurance on the street of doing what I was 277 00:14:35,840 --> 00:14:39,200 Speaker 3: asking them to do was lawful and that they needed 278 00:14:39,200 --> 00:14:43,120 Speaker 3: that morale boost. And look, the government responses I've outlined 279 00:14:43,120 --> 00:14:45,680 Speaker 3: already was was, I mean, it's a fantastic example of 280 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 3: the system, the best I've ever seen to have legislation 281 00:14:48,320 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 3: after I opened my mouth on the table four days 282 00:14:50,520 --> 00:14:51,840 Speaker 3: and I'm using it four days later. 283 00:14:52,240 --> 00:14:54,400 Speaker 4: So we gave police a great morale boost. 284 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:59,240 Speaker 3: We certainly then organized our plans around that and you know, 285 00:14:59,280 --> 00:15:01,320 Speaker 3: the following week again we had to run an operation 286 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 3: because of the amount of intelligence we had. We had 287 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:08,080 Speaker 3: to run an operation that extended from Woollongong in the 288 00:15:08,080 --> 00:15:11,600 Speaker 3: south to Newcastle in the north, with two thousand police involved. 289 00:15:12,640 --> 00:15:14,720 Speaker 3: And that was the largest public order operation ever run 290 00:15:14,720 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 3: in Australia and still to this day is it was very, 291 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:22,080 Speaker 3: very complex in seven zones and shut We used this 292 00:15:22,360 --> 00:15:25,680 Speaker 3: legislation and were shut down and lockdown areas based upon 293 00:15:25,720 --> 00:15:29,240 Speaker 3: the intelligence we had, mostly beachside suburbs, but certainly inner 294 00:15:29,240 --> 00:15:32,360 Speaker 3: western Sydney as well. And you know, people entering and 295 00:15:32,440 --> 00:15:34,280 Speaker 3: leaving those had to give reasons they were there, They 296 00:15:34,320 --> 00:15:37,200 Speaker 3: had to show identification, so they are lockdown with roadblocks 297 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:39,720 Speaker 3: like you know in COVID. People saw it in COVID, 298 00:15:39,760 --> 00:15:42,640 Speaker 3: but this this happened in parts of as I said, 299 00:15:42,680 --> 00:15:46,680 Speaker 3: right from Wollongong to Newcastle, Beach suburbs lockdown completely and 300 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:49,200 Speaker 3: you had to either live there or show identification as 301 00:15:49,240 --> 00:15:50,640 Speaker 3: to why you were going in there, have a reason 302 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 3: to go in there, and your car would be searched 303 00:15:52,120 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 3: and you would be searched. And but look, the public 304 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:58,440 Speaker 3: were very cooperative because you know, I can't recall one 305 00:15:58,520 --> 00:16:01,840 Speaker 3: single complaint that we had against any police officer during 306 00:16:01,840 --> 00:16:03,760 Speaker 3: that period of time, which is just bizarre for the 307 00:16:03,800 --> 00:16:06,160 Speaker 3: amount of this law enforcement that was done, and. 308 00:16:06,120 --> 00:16:07,160 Speaker 4: It was over the top. 309 00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:10,240 Speaker 3: But they were built in safeguards in this law enforcement 310 00:16:10,320 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 3: activity too, because the use of these powers can only 311 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:16,760 Speaker 3: be authorized by an Assistant commissioner, which was me sign 312 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:18,680 Speaker 3: You had to sign off on it, a bit like 313 00:16:18,720 --> 00:16:21,840 Speaker 3: I say, controlled operation type thing. It's not just an 314 00:16:21,840 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 3: everyday power that exists normally, so it has to be 315 00:16:24,240 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 3: extreme circumstances and this then gets signed off and it 316 00:16:27,800 --> 00:16:30,160 Speaker 3: then becomes the fact that the police can use it. 317 00:16:30,160 --> 00:16:32,240 Speaker 3: They can't use these powers on any other normal day, 318 00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:34,160 Speaker 3: So they were these safeguards build into it. But it 319 00:16:34,200 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 3: gave police enormous confidence and it was. 320 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:41,640 Speaker 1: Used, and it was used heaps and making the difference. 321 00:16:41,720 --> 00:16:45,920 Speaker 1: Let's talk about the intel that there's some that's referred 322 00:16:45,920 --> 00:16:48,240 Speaker 1: to in the book and conversations I've had with you 323 00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:53,880 Speaker 1: quite horrific the potential for what they'd been rumored to 324 00:16:53,920 --> 00:16:54,920 Speaker 1: be about to occur. 325 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:57,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, look, I'll give you a couple of examples, and 326 00:16:57,360 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 3: we reveal this in the book. For the first time ever, 327 00:17:00,200 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 3: we had intelligence, for instance, that there was going to 328 00:17:02,840 --> 00:17:06,600 Speaker 3: be a drive by shooting with Uzi submachine guns at 329 00:17:06,600 --> 00:17:09,359 Speaker 3: the Northey's Hotel at Cronulla, which is the local drinking 330 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:12,239 Speaker 3: whole of a Friday Saturday night. The following weekend there 331 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 3: was going to be this drive by shooting. 332 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:15,360 Speaker 4: There was also in. 333 00:17:15,359 --> 00:17:18,439 Speaker 3: That same incident going to be a hand grenade thrown 334 00:17:18,480 --> 00:17:22,480 Speaker 3: into the front bier garden. We knew from existing task 335 00:17:22,560 --> 00:17:25,440 Speaker 3: forces of the police that there was attempts being made 336 00:17:25,440 --> 00:17:29,040 Speaker 3: to purchase a hand grenade on the black market. There 337 00:17:29,080 --> 00:17:31,440 Speaker 3: was an undercover operation that the police ran that week 338 00:17:31,560 --> 00:17:34,400 Speaker 3: and took a hand grenade off the street and purchased 339 00:17:34,440 --> 00:17:38,199 Speaker 3: it and it was secured by the bomb squad and removed. 340 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:41,200 Speaker 3: There was search warrants also done to remove guns off 341 00:17:41,240 --> 00:17:44,359 Speaker 3: the street and another potential source that we knew was 342 00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:46,800 Speaker 3: another potential source of another hand grenade from intelligence that 343 00:17:46,800 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 3: we'd been provided. And we also had intelligence for instance 344 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:55,280 Speaker 3: that Westfield's at Miranda and the Thursday night before Christmas, 345 00:17:55,280 --> 00:17:56,880 Speaker 3: because all this was in the lead up to Christmas, 346 00:17:57,760 --> 00:17:59,520 Speaker 3: there was going to be a raid done on the 347 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:02,320 Speaker 3: west Fields at moriunded by fifty car loads of young 348 00:18:02,400 --> 00:18:06,440 Speaker 3: Lebanese Muslim men with baseball bats, knives and good nos 349 00:18:06,480 --> 00:18:08,760 Speaker 3: what else. And we saw the result of one offender 350 00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:12,119 Speaker 3: recently in Bondo and what rampaging through a shopping center 351 00:18:12,119 --> 00:18:15,000 Speaker 3: that can do this was going to be fifty So 352 00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:18,440 Speaker 3: we had a lot of conversations with Westfields about this 353 00:18:19,119 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 3: and we locked down that whole precinct with enormous amounts 354 00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:28,280 Speaker 3: of police and it didn't occur as thwarted. You know, 355 00:18:28,320 --> 00:18:30,960 Speaker 3: the attack at Cernulla was thwarted and what was really 356 00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:33,480 Speaker 3: going on behind the scenes, And you wonder why there 357 00:18:33,480 --> 00:18:36,520 Speaker 3: was a special sitting of New South Wales Parliament because 358 00:18:36,560 --> 00:18:39,359 Speaker 3: it was frightening Gary what the intelligence we were receiving. 359 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:42,320 Speaker 3: And we had intelligence in the abundance load because thankfully 360 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:44,639 Speaker 3: there was a lot of existing police task forces that 361 00:18:44,680 --> 00:18:46,520 Speaker 3: were already working on some of the criminals that were 362 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:50,359 Speaker 3: acting in these revenge attacks. And we also have a 363 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:53,560 Speaker 3: lot of informants coming forward, a lot of also concerned 364 00:18:53,600 --> 00:18:56,480 Speaker 3: parents from both sides that were giving police information. 365 00:18:56,600 --> 00:18:58,440 Speaker 4: So we had a lot of intelligence. 366 00:18:58,000 --> 00:18:59,959 Speaker 2: About authorities also feeding. 367 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:02,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, I was approached by our federal counterparts and some 368 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:07,320 Speaker 3: agencies that I can't really mention approached me quite concerned 369 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:09,640 Speaker 3: and had the exact identical intelligence that we did. 370 00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: It was sound, sound intelligence. 371 00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:15,720 Speaker 3: And for instance, like we one of the I don't 372 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:17,639 Speaker 3: want to name him here, but one of the people 373 00:19:17,680 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 3: we interviewed saw a bootload of oozy submachine guns outside 374 00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:26,720 Speaker 3: the mosque that was going to be used, and him 375 00:19:26,800 --> 00:19:32,480 Speaker 3: and other senior Muslim leaders shut that down. And you know, 376 00:19:32,560 --> 00:19:34,959 Speaker 3: you can't underestimate the work that was done over there 377 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:38,840 Speaker 3: at Campsy because you know, after Ruba was attacked, there 378 00:19:38,880 --> 00:19:41,960 Speaker 3: was a it was actually a quite false rumor went 379 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:44,639 Speaker 3: around that in retribution for that, every surfy was going 380 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:47,399 Speaker 3: to turn up there and destroy the mosque, and so 381 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:51,160 Speaker 3: you know, that went round like wildfire in the Arabic 382 00:19:51,240 --> 00:19:54,879 Speaker 3: Muslim community, and all of a sudden, thousands of people 383 00:19:54,920 --> 00:19:57,280 Speaker 3: literally started turning up to the mosque and it was hostile. 384 00:19:57,800 --> 00:19:58,879 Speaker 4: And the police. 385 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 3: Commander over there, John Richard, did an absolutely fantastic, marvelous 386 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:07,280 Speaker 3: job with the local game because of fantastic existing relationships 387 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:10,840 Speaker 3: that they already had with the local Muslim leaders, and 388 00:20:10,920 --> 00:20:14,359 Speaker 3: you know, they screamed themselves hoarse outside that mosque to 389 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:17,120 Speaker 3: close down what the potential was going. 390 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:21,280 Speaker 1: To prevent their credit to prevent this. The role that 391 00:20:21,359 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 1: law enforcement plays in it, but the community play such 392 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:26,600 Speaker 1: a big part, The community leaders play such a big 393 00:20:26,640 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 1: part in its. 394 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:32,520 Speaker 3: Absolutely, and they got there their unsung heroes and of 395 00:20:32,560 --> 00:20:35,080 Speaker 3: all this because you know what was prevented by them, 396 00:20:35,240 --> 00:20:38,600 Speaker 3: by John Richardson and also the and most particularly actually 397 00:20:38,680 --> 00:20:43,960 Speaker 3: the I say John richards I mean police, his frontline police, 398 00:20:43,960 --> 00:20:46,240 Speaker 3: and I'm talking about the superintendent, I mean the actual 399 00:20:46,320 --> 00:20:48,880 Speaker 3: bodies on the ground, the frontline troops that we all 400 00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:53,800 Speaker 3: know did a wonderful job, but the Muslim leaders themselves 401 00:20:54,040 --> 00:20:57,440 Speaker 3: did an absolutely fantastic job there to calm the situation. 402 00:20:57,520 --> 00:20:59,440 Speaker 3: It would have been way, way worse if it wasn't 403 00:20:59,440 --> 00:21:02,520 Speaker 3: for their involve already existing liaisons with the police. 404 00:21:02,520 --> 00:21:06,520 Speaker 1: Actually, yeah, and I hope that type of stuff gets 405 00:21:06,680 --> 00:21:10,399 Speaker 1: reported because we talk about the media, the sensational type stuff, 406 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:14,320 Speaker 1: but that doesn't carry it for the story as much doesible. 407 00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:17,879 Speaker 6: As goary, it didn't happen, So it didn't happen, Yeah, 408 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:20,760 Speaker 6: and we've tried to say, but it could have happened, 409 00:21:20,880 --> 00:21:24,200 Speaker 6: and it didn't happen for all these reasons, primarily because 410 00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:28,119 Speaker 6: of police, but there's also a great contribution from community. 411 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:30,040 Speaker 6: And one of the stories we try and tell is 412 00:21:30,119 --> 00:21:33,240 Speaker 6: John Richardson his commander and his relationship. 413 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:35,159 Speaker 2: With the commutingmunity, and that wasn't isolated. 414 00:21:35,359 --> 00:21:37,160 Speaker 6: The police did a good job, and I can tell 415 00:21:37,200 --> 00:21:39,600 Speaker 6: you as police minister, I respected the efforts that these 416 00:21:39,640 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 6: local area commanders put into building relationships with their stakeholders 417 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:49,280 Speaker 6: and community. But I'm disappointed people. It's almost like, well, 418 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:51,480 Speaker 6: it didn't happen, so it didn't. 419 00:21:51,920 --> 00:21:53,240 Speaker 2: Maybe that it almost did. 420 00:21:53,520 --> 00:21:56,159 Speaker 1: Maybe people can look at the consequences if just one 421 00:21:56,240 --> 00:21:59,480 Speaker 1: of those incidents happened. I don't think our society be 422 00:21:59,520 --> 00:22:01,920 Speaker 1: the same way we are today. I think it'll be 423 00:22:02,160 --> 00:22:06,119 Speaker 1: game changing. It would just escalate. An assault on the 424 00:22:06,160 --> 00:22:10,399 Speaker 1: beach at Cronulla escalated into the riots. Could you imagine 425 00:22:10,400 --> 00:22:14,159 Speaker 1: if something more sinister occurred, or a larger magnitude. 426 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 6: So look, I think we would have had to have 427 00:22:18,040 --> 00:22:22,359 Speaker 6: responded had it got out of hand. Potentially troops would 428 00:22:22,359 --> 00:22:25,920 Speaker 6: have been brought in onto the streets with personnel carriers, 429 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:29,919 Speaker 6: we would have increased powers federally in state. We wouldn't 430 00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:35,359 Speaker 6: have stood by and not responded aggressively. But to societally 431 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:38,840 Speaker 6: repress a whole chunk of our community is not something 432 00:22:38,840 --> 00:22:43,040 Speaker 6: I got into politics for. I really didn't but having 433 00:22:43,119 --> 00:22:45,240 Speaker 6: these thoughts in my head at the time, Yeah, some 434 00:22:45,280 --> 00:22:47,119 Speaker 6: of which I probably didn't even share with Mark, but 435 00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:50,840 Speaker 6: I remember considering them, at what level do we need 436 00:22:50,880 --> 00:22:54,240 Speaker 6: to take this to to win the fight? And we 437 00:22:54,280 --> 00:22:56,480 Speaker 6: would have gone to whatever level we needed to do 438 00:22:56,600 --> 00:23:01,400 Speaker 6: to deal with it. Thankfully, these who went back to barracks, 439 00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:04,600 Speaker 6: they got the message. They didn't like being arrested, they 440 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:07,120 Speaker 6: didn't like their phones and cars being taken off them. 441 00:23:07,440 --> 00:23:10,920 Speaker 6: And when all these streets and beaches and suburbs were 442 00:23:10,960 --> 00:23:13,880 Speaker 6: all being shut down, they thought, oh, there's a whole 443 00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 6: ton of men and women in blue. 444 00:23:15,359 --> 00:23:16,000 Speaker 2: No thanks. 445 00:23:16,080 --> 00:23:18,920 Speaker 6: They turned around and went home. But it was touch 446 00:23:18,960 --> 00:23:20,080 Speaker 6: and go for a while. 447 00:23:20,720 --> 00:23:23,800 Speaker 1: It certainly sounds that it comes out out in the book. 448 00:23:24,280 --> 00:23:26,600 Speaker 1: How long did this go on? For Mark? Like the 449 00:23:27,400 --> 00:23:29,719 Speaker 1: when did you Because you have Australia Day coming up? 450 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:33,280 Speaker 1: I remember that was So that was a big day 451 00:23:33,320 --> 00:23:35,800 Speaker 1: in itself, just because of what it represents. So we're 452 00:23:35,800 --> 00:23:38,200 Speaker 1: talking over the whole summer period basically. 453 00:23:38,280 --> 00:23:42,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, Look, the most violent of the incidents certainly occurred 454 00:23:42,080 --> 00:23:45,600 Speaker 3: in the first few nights, but you are right, it 455 00:23:45,720 --> 00:23:49,520 Speaker 3: went on and we kept receiving intelligence of incidents that 456 00:23:49,560 --> 00:23:51,960 Speaker 3: we had to shut down and we kept targeting and 457 00:23:52,040 --> 00:23:54,720 Speaker 3: using these powers. They were extended and used over the 458 00:23:54,840 --> 00:23:58,720 Speaker 3: entire summer. So incidents days I should say, such as 459 00:23:58,720 --> 00:24:02,560 Speaker 3: Australia Day, even Christmas Day, Boxing Day, New Year's Eve, 460 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:06,800 Speaker 3: they were all extreme risk events that are not normally 461 00:24:06,920 --> 00:24:07,400 Speaker 3: risk rated. 462 00:24:07,400 --> 00:24:08,320 Speaker 4: At that high level. 463 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:10,560 Speaker 3: It's the highest level you can have because of the 464 00:24:10,600 --> 00:24:13,560 Speaker 3: intelligence that we had about incidents that were being planned 465 00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:16,320 Speaker 3: and were going to happen amongst crowd activity, particularly on 466 00:24:16,400 --> 00:24:20,080 Speaker 3: say New Year's Eve and things like that. The intelligence, 467 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:22,280 Speaker 3: as I said, you know, we've revealed some of it 468 00:24:22,320 --> 00:24:24,480 Speaker 3: in the book, but what we had overall was frightening. 469 00:24:25,400 --> 00:24:27,399 Speaker 3: I've never seen anything like it my life in the 470 00:24:27,480 --> 00:24:29,080 Speaker 3: police and as I said, I worked at Bankstown for 471 00:24:29,280 --> 00:24:31,320 Speaker 3: quite a number of years and in the drugs world 472 00:24:31,320 --> 00:24:34,240 Speaker 3: and in the homicide and I understand you so I've 473 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:34,639 Speaker 3: seen the. 474 00:24:34,640 --> 00:24:36,639 Speaker 4: Worst of the worst, but as you have. 475 00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:39,840 Speaker 3: But it was it was to a frightening level, even 476 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:42,359 Speaker 3: to as I said, the federal counterparts have come to 477 00:24:42,400 --> 00:24:45,439 Speaker 3: me that we don't normally deal with state police forces, 478 00:24:45,480 --> 00:24:48,240 Speaker 3: and we're very very concerned themselves. But one of the 479 00:24:48,240 --> 00:24:49,919 Speaker 3: things I think is interesting to talk about that we 480 00:24:50,080 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 3: instigated because these were such mobile random revenge attacks. We 481 00:24:55,320 --> 00:24:58,160 Speaker 3: decided and it was a bit of an epiphany. Really 482 00:24:59,320 --> 00:25:01,920 Speaker 3: we need to be able to respond in a similar 483 00:25:02,040 --> 00:25:06,200 Speaker 3: mobile fashion, So none of this mobile right squads waiting 484 00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:09,080 Speaker 3: for things, just that we locked down these suburbs. Sure, 485 00:25:09,480 --> 00:25:11,879 Speaker 3: but we needed to attack these marauding gang's head on. 486 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:15,600 Speaker 3: So one thing we do know is that young young 487 00:25:15,680 --> 00:25:19,360 Speaker 3: men like their driver's license and there's hided up sporty 488 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:21,960 Speaker 3: cars and they don't like having it taken from them. 489 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:25,439 Speaker 3: So we came up with the idea we put groups 490 00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:28,800 Speaker 3: of ten v eight pursuit cars with pursuit drivers and 491 00:25:30,080 --> 00:25:32,320 Speaker 3: three other right Squad police in each one of those 492 00:25:32,359 --> 00:25:34,720 Speaker 3: cars in groups of ten cars, so thirty right police 493 00:25:34,800 --> 00:25:38,000 Speaker 3: in ten higher Patrol cars. And there was numerous of 494 00:25:38,040 --> 00:25:41,119 Speaker 3: these teams throughout Sydney, and a minute that we got 495 00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:46,480 Speaker 3: any information about a group forming that were intent on 496 00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:49,080 Speaker 3: rampaging around in these marauding. 497 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:51,359 Speaker 4: Mobs, they were swarmed upon by these. 498 00:25:51,240 --> 00:25:56,720 Speaker 3: Police, very very good police, highly trained, highly trained Higher 499 00:25:56,720 --> 00:25:57,520 Speaker 3: Patrol officers. 500 00:25:58,280 --> 00:25:59,440 Speaker 4: They all stuck. 501 00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 3: Together these vehicle in convoy and there was there was 502 00:26:01,280 --> 00:26:03,520 Speaker 3: a site to be seen. When they know it was 503 00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:07,080 Speaker 3: head on into these gangs of marauding mobs going around 504 00:26:07,200 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 3: and it actually got worldwide attention. 505 00:26:09,680 --> 00:26:13,640 Speaker 1: Of these in the in the book that came across there. 506 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:16,600 Speaker 3: There So being a right on the move is not 507 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:21,000 Speaker 3: something that certainly we've ever experienced in Australia uh and 508 00:26:21,040 --> 00:26:25,120 Speaker 3: even internationally in most jurisdictions haven't haven't had to deal 509 00:26:25,160 --> 00:26:27,919 Speaker 3: with such a marauding groups in these high speed vehicles 510 00:26:27,960 --> 00:26:32,119 Speaker 3: in convoys pulling up randomly just destroying complete such streets 511 00:26:32,119 --> 00:26:36,600 Speaker 3: and suburbs. So it got the attention of overseas jurisdictions, 512 00:26:37,680 --> 00:26:40,520 Speaker 3: and Carl will certainly talk about, Like I know William Bratton, 513 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:45,399 Speaker 3: who is his renowned police commissioner from both l A 514 00:26:45,600 --> 00:26:50,199 Speaker 3: and an NYPD. He spoke to us and he was 515 00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:53,880 Speaker 3: intrigued by the fact that we that we had used 516 00:26:53,920 --> 00:26:56,280 Speaker 3: these rapid right response plus we call. 517 00:26:56,200 --> 00:26:58,640 Speaker 4: Them for one of a better word. 518 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:03,000 Speaker 3: And also I think Carl was spacking to you by 519 00:27:03,040 --> 00:27:04,359 Speaker 3: the French authorities about it as well. 520 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:06,520 Speaker 6: I had a meeting with the French authorities who had 521 00:27:06,520 --> 00:27:10,520 Speaker 6: their own riot three weeks before we did, and I 522 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 6: was really intrigued how they learned from that what they did. 523 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:15,919 Speaker 2: They just wanted to talk about. 524 00:27:15,680 --> 00:27:21,000 Speaker 6: Our mobile policing And one of my favorite stories was 525 00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:23,520 Speaker 6: when I got called by the police commander responsible for 526 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:28,040 Speaker 6: Castle Hill. He said, Castle Hill Towers, a whole lot 527 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:30,119 Speaker 6: of mums and dads and kids had been turning up 528 00:27:30,119 --> 00:27:32,400 Speaker 6: for Christmas shopping and there are about twenty of these 529 00:27:32,480 --> 00:27:36,520 Speaker 6: youths harassing them at the entrance. I said, what have 530 00:27:36,560 --> 00:27:39,560 Speaker 6: you done? And he said, don't worry. We ordered five 531 00:27:39,920 --> 00:27:44,359 Speaker 6: highway patrol vehicles. Highway patrol right squat fifteen rights everyone. 532 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 6: They got out and got their batons and shields and 533 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:53,600 Speaker 6: went in a short in a slow trot towards the entrance. 534 00:27:53,760 --> 00:27:55,919 Speaker 6: I said, what happened? He said, they ran like the wind. 535 00:27:56,200 --> 00:27:57,840 Speaker 6: That would have been I wish i'd seen the video 536 00:27:57,960 --> 00:28:01,600 Speaker 6: of that, but yeah, got international coverage, and I think 537 00:28:01,880 --> 00:28:04,639 Speaker 6: a mark and they had a highway patrol should have 538 00:28:04,680 --> 00:28:06,280 Speaker 6: got innovative policing awards. 539 00:28:06,280 --> 00:28:09,560 Speaker 1: Well. That is, I liked the idea of thinking outside 540 00:28:09,640 --> 00:28:12,119 Speaker 1: the square, and that's definitely thinking outside of the square 541 00:28:12,440 --> 00:28:14,200 Speaker 1: when I read it. When I read it in the book, 542 00:28:14,240 --> 00:28:18,000 Speaker 1: I'm thinking it makes sense, and I'm thinking, but why 543 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:21,119 Speaker 1: hadn't we thought of that before? But yeah, it's about 544 00:28:21,160 --> 00:28:25,879 Speaker 1: being adaptable to the circumstances and the situations and reflecting 545 00:28:25,920 --> 00:28:29,000 Speaker 1: on what happened there, the changes of the legislation, the 546 00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:31,359 Speaker 1: changes in policing, I've got to say too. And I 547 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:34,119 Speaker 1: don't want to cry a poor with police because we 548 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:36,600 Speaker 1: sign up to it and that's what we do. But 549 00:28:36,640 --> 00:28:39,680 Speaker 1: I still remember during that period of time the amount 550 00:28:39,680 --> 00:28:42,520 Speaker 1: of leave that we had to cancel on police officers 551 00:28:42,520 --> 00:28:46,480 Speaker 1: to come in and fill the fil and these are 552 00:28:46,520 --> 00:28:49,760 Speaker 1: people and I'd be like a crime manager, well we 553 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:52,480 Speaker 1: need to give ten, but I've got my holiday book 554 00:28:52,560 --> 00:28:55,520 Speaker 1: dom seem yea all that and it was all canceled. 555 00:28:55,640 --> 00:28:58,400 Speaker 1: And full credit to the people that got in there 556 00:28:58,880 --> 00:29:01,160 Speaker 1: and contributed that way, you. 557 00:29:01,120 --> 00:29:03,160 Speaker 4: Know, as I said, we had to put this look. 558 00:29:03,240 --> 00:29:05,560 Speaker 3: I was mentioned in Part one there was a thing 559 00:29:05,680 --> 00:29:09,120 Speaker 3: called the Olympics in Sydney in two thousand and luckily 560 00:29:09,160 --> 00:29:11,560 Speaker 3: we had a blueprint from how to release so many 561 00:29:11,600 --> 00:29:15,080 Speaker 3: resources into this special operation. So we literally used that 562 00:29:15,160 --> 00:29:17,840 Speaker 3: Olympic blueprint and we joined all the local area commands 563 00:29:17,880 --> 00:29:18,480 Speaker 3: into bigger. 564 00:29:18,280 --> 00:29:19,800 Speaker 4: Areas and released all these troops. 565 00:29:19,800 --> 00:29:22,960 Speaker 3: But that part of that was and you know, the 566 00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:27,440 Speaker 3: Justice Department a very good of deferring court matters. Leave 567 00:29:27,560 --> 00:29:32,240 Speaker 3: was canceled for all police and then that freed up 568 00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:36,400 Speaker 3: sufficient resources. You know, any proactivity, productive units and operations 569 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:38,280 Speaker 3: were all closed down over this period. They're all sent 570 00:29:38,320 --> 00:29:42,719 Speaker 3: to Sydney to deal with this marauding groups of revenge 571 00:29:42,720 --> 00:29:46,440 Speaker 3: attackers that was just growing exponentially. And you know it 572 00:29:47,080 --> 00:29:48,760 Speaker 3: hats off to the police and im I was one 573 00:29:48,760 --> 00:29:51,440 Speaker 3: of them myself, but to the front line police. They 574 00:29:51,520 --> 00:29:53,240 Speaker 3: you know, they didn't they didn't get Christmas that year. 575 00:29:53,240 --> 00:29:55,400 Speaker 3: They were working, you know, and they worked down hard 576 00:29:55,640 --> 00:29:58,240 Speaker 3: and long hours. And you know, one of the things 577 00:29:58,240 --> 00:30:00,480 Speaker 3: that I got praise for is that we brought in 578 00:30:00,480 --> 00:30:02,080 Speaker 3: the police union very early in the piece. 579 00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:04,160 Speaker 4: That was good thinking to make sure that you. 580 00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:07,240 Speaker 3: Know that these police were looked after, and it wasn't 581 00:30:07,320 --> 00:30:09,040 Speaker 3: you know that I don't want to deal with blues 582 00:30:09,280 --> 00:30:12,240 Speaker 3: inside the police, so you know, things that were required 583 00:30:14,160 --> 00:30:17,160 Speaker 3: in terms of their safety and their accommodation and their 584 00:30:17,200 --> 00:30:20,240 Speaker 3: meals and just to make sure that things ran smoothly. 585 00:30:20,280 --> 00:30:22,280 Speaker 3: We had the police union involved right from the start 586 00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:23,480 Speaker 3: in the planning for it all. 587 00:30:23,840 --> 00:30:24,920 Speaker 4: And this was planning on their own. 588 00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:27,480 Speaker 3: This wasn't some terrorist operation that you knew was working 589 00:30:27,520 --> 00:30:30,200 Speaker 3: on a group a cell that's been a six month investigation. 590 00:30:30,720 --> 00:30:33,320 Speaker 3: This was thinking on their own, you know, and these 591 00:30:33,360 --> 00:30:35,800 Speaker 3: things were escalating rather rapidly and quickly, and it was 592 00:30:35,840 --> 00:30:38,560 Speaker 3: a very very changing, rapid environment that we had to 593 00:30:39,040 --> 00:30:42,400 Speaker 3: resource it and respond to it. And the logistics people 594 00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:44,040 Speaker 3: that I had working for me took up a whole room. 595 00:30:44,160 --> 00:30:47,120 Speaker 1: Oh logistical nightmare. I'm looking at the magnitude of it. 596 00:30:47,160 --> 00:30:49,640 Speaker 1: And I probably should apologize to you Mark that when 597 00:30:49,680 --> 00:30:54,120 Speaker 1: I was canceling people's holidays and blaming you, I'm sorry, 598 00:30:54,160 --> 00:30:57,360 Speaker 1: I've said some beads that bloody Mark good, but yeah, 599 00:30:57,960 --> 00:31:00,160 Speaker 1: don't blame me. I can't help, but these telling us 600 00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:02,320 Speaker 1: look true. That's what you needed to do. 601 00:31:02,440 --> 00:31:05,000 Speaker 4: The troops were fabulous. I didn't get any complaints. 602 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:07,720 Speaker 3: They all threw in, you know, they needed Coppers are 603 00:31:07,720 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 3: like that, mate, you know when the when the chips 604 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:12,440 Speaker 3: are down, they know what's got to be done. And 605 00:31:12,480 --> 00:31:14,840 Speaker 3: they did it, you know, and they did a sterling job. 606 00:31:15,800 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 3: And I didn't hear any winges. And people literally had 607 00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:21,280 Speaker 3: to cancel family holidays and paid stuff. 608 00:31:21,320 --> 00:31:21,480 Speaker 1: You know. 609 00:31:21,520 --> 00:31:24,520 Speaker 3: It was it was horrendous times and I felt very 610 00:31:24,520 --> 00:31:27,520 Speaker 3: sorry for all those police and families and you know, 611 00:31:27,680 --> 00:31:31,440 Speaker 3: apologies now, but it was absolutely necessary and you know, 612 00:31:31,480 --> 00:31:33,000 Speaker 3: they knew what was going on, but the public just 613 00:31:33,040 --> 00:31:36,320 Speaker 3: don't know how severe it was and how much risk 614 00:31:36,360 --> 00:31:36,920 Speaker 3: they are under. 615 00:31:37,360 --> 00:31:40,840 Speaker 1: What about the arrests that followed on and the it 616 00:31:41,000 --> 00:31:45,000 Speaker 1: was controversy I think with Dennis Spray was that strike 617 00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:49,840 Speaker 1: force and Nogra, Yeah, and that was arrests that followed on, 618 00:31:50,720 --> 00:31:54,120 Speaker 1: followed on on the back of the everything that occurred, 619 00:31:54,160 --> 00:31:58,360 Speaker 1: basically team of detectives coming in and looking at locking 620 00:31:58,480 --> 00:32:02,920 Speaker 1: up people that had committed the criminal offenses. Was that 621 00:32:02,960 --> 00:32:05,400 Speaker 1: successful in the way that that was approached. 622 00:32:06,400 --> 00:32:13,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, Look, initially there was a great imbalance of the 623 00:32:13,840 --> 00:32:17,479 Speaker 3: arrests that were made, and that's simply because during their 624 00:32:17,560 --> 00:32:20,480 Speaker 3: daytime events at Cronulla, everything that occurred down there was 625 00:32:20,600 --> 00:32:23,960 Speaker 3: videoed by professional cameraman from one hundred Angeles and that 626 00:32:24,040 --> 00:32:27,800 Speaker 3: was all available to the police. And so I'm like 627 00:32:27,880 --> 00:32:32,480 Speaker 3: that the revenge attacks that were occurring was a much 628 00:32:32,480 --> 00:32:38,400 Speaker 3: harder investigation in that community. Amongst those types of people, 629 00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:43,800 Speaker 3: there's not willing witnesses to come forward and identification becomes 630 00:32:43,800 --> 00:32:45,480 Speaker 3: a big issue as well, and. 631 00:32:45,480 --> 00:32:50,160 Speaker 4: You know that, and these attacks were happening at night. 632 00:32:50,960 --> 00:32:53,440 Speaker 3: Revenge attacks were happening at night under the cover of darkness, 633 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:56,840 Speaker 3: and there was no journalists around. You know, the best 634 00:32:56,840 --> 00:32:59,120 Speaker 3: that we had at nighttime was a couple of stringers 635 00:32:59,120 --> 00:33:00,720 Speaker 3: as they call it, which are people that go and 636 00:33:00,720 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 3: try and capture image and sell it to the news works. 637 00:33:03,200 --> 00:33:05,440 Speaker 3: And they were around or not, but they didn't even 638 00:33:05,440 --> 00:33:07,320 Speaker 3: know where these attacks were occurring. 639 00:33:07,320 --> 00:33:09,959 Speaker 4: They were so random. So there's no imagery much of 640 00:33:09,960 --> 00:33:10,400 Speaker 4: it at all. 641 00:33:10,440 --> 00:33:13,920 Speaker 3: But there was CCTV footage in certain places of these 642 00:33:13,920 --> 00:33:17,760 Speaker 3: attacks occurring, and the police had done a marvelous job 643 00:33:17,760 --> 00:33:21,280 Speaker 3: in rounding that up and they had that imagery, but 644 00:33:21,320 --> 00:33:23,880 Speaker 3: of course that wasn't released to the public at that 645 00:33:23,920 --> 00:33:26,120 Speaker 3: point in time because they were working on a number 646 00:33:26,160 --> 00:33:29,320 Speaker 3: of angles with that. One was it's grainy imagery and 647 00:33:29,320 --> 00:33:31,200 Speaker 3: they were trying to get enhancements done and you know 648 00:33:31,280 --> 00:33:35,680 Speaker 3: the issues with it takes time and with the imagery 649 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:39,920 Speaker 3: getting enhanced and so forth for suitable for court identifications 650 00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:44,280 Speaker 3: most particularly, and then second to that, it's a strategic 651 00:33:44,320 --> 00:33:46,640 Speaker 3: issue for police as to when to release that imagery 652 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:51,760 Speaker 3: because quite often if there's surveillance techniques put in place, 653 00:33:52,600 --> 00:33:55,680 Speaker 3: you as a strategic time to release that imagery to 654 00:33:56,400 --> 00:33:59,560 Speaker 3: sure that though that look and as certainly fane calls 655 00:33:59,560 --> 00:34:01,440 Speaker 3: may get of your red top because I saw it 656 00:34:01,480 --> 00:34:05,120 Speaker 3: on the news tonight. You know, ready Adida's track sit 657 00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:07,400 Speaker 3: pants mate and so forth and everything, and then starts 658 00:34:07,440 --> 00:34:08,840 Speaker 3: to formulate the actual evidence. 659 00:34:08,920 --> 00:34:10,239 Speaker 4: So that's what the police were doing. 660 00:34:10,640 --> 00:34:12,840 Speaker 3: But it was a massive imbalance in the amount of 661 00:34:12,840 --> 00:34:17,360 Speaker 3: Caucasians arrested originally versus the other side of the Arabic 662 00:34:17,400 --> 00:34:21,200 Speaker 3: youth arrested. And then the politics and the sniping started 663 00:34:21,920 --> 00:34:25,600 Speaker 3: that Carl's level, he's best to explain what occurred there really. 664 00:34:25,680 --> 00:34:28,920 Speaker 6: So mostly the commissioner, of course, there was this absurd 665 00:34:29,120 --> 00:34:32,160 Speaker 6: suggestion that as the Premier was the member for La Kemba, 666 00:34:32,719 --> 00:34:36,640 Speaker 6: he was directing police not to arrest Middle Eastern males 667 00:34:36,680 --> 00:34:43,120 Speaker 6: and ridiculous, I mean, imagine how that sort of conspiracy 668 00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:49,040 Speaker 6: or Watergate type conversation could stay unleaked. Was just absurd, ridiculous, 669 00:34:49,080 --> 00:34:53,480 Speaker 6: and it was and the Commissioner was then roundly criticized 670 00:34:53,520 --> 00:34:57,040 Speaker 6: for not arresting the offending revenge attackers. 671 00:34:57,040 --> 00:34:58,200 Speaker 2: And I think I mentioned. 672 00:34:57,880 --> 00:35:01,680 Speaker 6: Earlier freestyle he announced in the middle of a press 673 00:35:01,719 --> 00:35:05,000 Speaker 6: conference without I think giving a moment's thought, Oh that's 674 00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:06,239 Speaker 6: because there's no footage. 675 00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:09,879 Speaker 2: Well, there was hours and hours and hours. 676 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:15,000 Speaker 6: Of footage from businesses and then that those businesses got 677 00:35:15,080 --> 00:35:18,160 Speaker 6: upset because they stayed mum. 678 00:35:18,320 --> 00:35:19,399 Speaker 2: They then released it. 679 00:35:20,120 --> 00:35:24,279 Speaker 6: The media had a field day, and then the commissioner's 680 00:35:24,320 --> 00:35:26,840 Speaker 6: reaction was to sack Bray for not telling him about 681 00:35:26,840 --> 00:35:29,920 Speaker 6: it when he hadn't been asked. And then the force, 682 00:35:30,480 --> 00:35:33,280 Speaker 6: his detectives then threatened to strike. 683 00:35:33,640 --> 00:35:35,279 Speaker 1: So I remember they they stood up. 684 00:35:35,280 --> 00:35:39,880 Speaker 6: Then he got semi rean stated with Slasher Mackay coming 685 00:35:39,920 --> 00:35:44,720 Speaker 6: down another one hundred detectives, but it didn't do the trick, 686 00:35:45,120 --> 00:35:48,360 Speaker 6: and the Commissioner's back was against the wall. He was 687 00:35:48,400 --> 00:35:53,200 Speaker 6: being roundly condemned for an own goal, making up stuff 688 00:35:53,200 --> 00:35:56,360 Speaker 6: on the run, and his solution was to announce an 689 00:35:56,400 --> 00:36:00,719 Speaker 6: inquiry into police performance and went on leave, and his 690 00:36:00,840 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 6: staff insisted Mark Goodwin announced why he was now being investigated. 691 00:36:05,120 --> 00:36:11,840 Speaker 6: Not a morsel of criticism to that point from anyone, nobody, 692 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:16,279 Speaker 6: both sides of politics, all the communities all lauded police performance. 693 00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:21,400 Speaker 6: But as a media distraction device it was brilliant because 694 00:36:21,880 --> 00:36:24,959 Speaker 6: soon the media came to the view, oh, there must 695 00:36:24,960 --> 00:36:28,040 Speaker 6: be something wrong with police performance, otherwise the commissioner wouldn't 696 00:36:28,040 --> 00:36:28,440 Speaker 6: announce it. 697 00:36:28,480 --> 00:36:32,120 Speaker 1: In quirt, How did that make you feel, Mark, because 698 00:36:32,120 --> 00:36:36,040 Speaker 1: I and it's not. I won't put this book in 699 00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:38,479 Speaker 1: saying that it's a self serving book. It's a book 700 00:36:38,520 --> 00:36:41,840 Speaker 1: about the facts that you were presented with. I know 701 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:44,520 Speaker 1: the world, I know policing, and I know how hard 702 00:36:44,560 --> 00:36:47,000 Speaker 1: you would have worked, and I look at it and 703 00:36:47,040 --> 00:36:49,600 Speaker 1: think that was good policing. But then to be announced 704 00:36:49,640 --> 00:36:53,000 Speaker 1: that there's an inquiry into how it was managed, how 705 00:36:53,040 --> 00:36:53,880 Speaker 1: did it make you feel? 706 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:57,879 Speaker 3: I was absolutely mortified, and I'd worked my absolute ass off, 707 00:36:58,520 --> 00:37:01,279 Speaker 3: and the loyalty i'd change that organation was just off 708 00:37:01,320 --> 00:37:03,239 Speaker 3: the Richter scale, to be honest with you, and I 709 00:37:03,239 --> 00:37:05,480 Speaker 3: don't want cutest for that and never had asked for it. 710 00:37:06,239 --> 00:37:09,440 Speaker 3: But I found out in a caravan park by someone 711 00:37:09,480 --> 00:37:11,120 Speaker 3: waving a newspaper in the street to come up the 712 00:37:11,160 --> 00:37:12,560 Speaker 3: road to me and said, do you know the Commission 713 00:37:12,560 --> 00:37:14,880 Speaker 3: has announced an inquiry into you, into your performance and 714 00:37:14,920 --> 00:37:17,840 Speaker 3: the cornell are rights, And I've gone, what give it 715 00:37:17,840 --> 00:37:17,960 Speaker 3: to you? 716 00:37:18,080 --> 00:37:18,400 Speaker 4: Shame me? 717 00:37:19,480 --> 00:37:20,800 Speaker 1: And there it was front page. 718 00:37:21,320 --> 00:37:22,920 Speaker 4: You know it's been announced to the media. No one 719 00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:23,319 Speaker 4: rang me. 720 00:37:23,360 --> 00:37:26,160 Speaker 3: I don't have a phone call and I only just 721 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:28,799 Speaker 3: you know, I missed. I missed Christmas, and I'd missed 722 00:37:28,840 --> 00:37:30,680 Speaker 3: all of January holidays like everyone else, and I was 723 00:37:30,719 --> 00:37:34,799 Speaker 3: down there on a day off and finally had a 724 00:37:34,840 --> 00:37:37,920 Speaker 3: day off, and I was talking to my kids are 725 00:37:37,920 --> 00:37:39,560 Speaker 3: around and stuff in a black as I said, black 726 00:37:39,600 --> 00:37:42,080 Speaker 3: hat come up with a newspaper announced it, and I'd 727 00:37:42,120 --> 00:37:44,839 Speaker 3: just been from a distance following this stuff with the 728 00:37:44,880 --> 00:37:48,520 Speaker 3: Task Force and accusations flying around between politics and the 729 00:37:48,560 --> 00:37:51,160 Speaker 3: media about who who'd been arrested and who hadn't, and 730 00:37:52,440 --> 00:37:55,480 Speaker 3: well that Bras stood down and Braise reinstated and stuff 731 00:37:55,880 --> 00:37:56,400 Speaker 3: had nothing. 732 00:37:56,239 --> 00:37:59,600 Speaker 1: To do with the criminal investigations are completely separate from 733 00:37:59,640 --> 00:38:01,920 Speaker 1: the man of the incidence that you were involved in 734 00:38:02,760 --> 00:38:04,120 Speaker 1: me and then got dragged into it. 735 00:38:04,160 --> 00:38:05,759 Speaker 3: And then all of a sudden at the same time 736 00:38:05,800 --> 00:38:09,920 Speaker 3: that Braves reinstated, and there's a huge number of increase 737 00:38:10,000 --> 00:38:12,520 Speaker 3: in Task Force members and all that sort of stuff 738 00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:15,000 Speaker 3: and everything to appease the what had been going on 739 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:17,759 Speaker 3: in the media and the embarrassment that had been caused. 740 00:38:18,000 --> 00:38:19,320 Speaker 4: At the very same time, there's. 741 00:38:19,160 --> 00:38:22,040 Speaker 3: A strike force, not a debrief And as you know, 742 00:38:23,120 --> 00:38:27,160 Speaker 3: we conduct and I already started the process for substantial debriefs, 743 00:38:27,200 --> 00:38:31,279 Speaker 3: and they're open, honest, transparent, fair processes where everyone from 744 00:38:31,320 --> 00:38:34,560 Speaker 3: a to the police dog has their say about what 745 00:38:34,600 --> 00:38:38,320 Speaker 3: went well, what didn't work well, what we could improve, 746 00:38:38,520 --> 00:38:46,600 Speaker 3: what can be what can we improve in police training, equipment, policies, procedures, 747 00:38:46,719 --> 00:38:49,239 Speaker 3: and it's all very open and everyone. 748 00:38:48,960 --> 00:38:49,560 Speaker 4: Has their say. 749 00:38:49,840 --> 00:38:52,880 Speaker 3: This was a strike force launched into me and my 750 00:38:53,000 --> 00:39:01,759 Speaker 3: commands commanders, which is normally reserved for criminal investigation. So 751 00:39:01,960 --> 00:39:04,000 Speaker 3: I was absolutely mortified that this had occurred and I 752 00:39:04,000 --> 00:39:05,839 Speaker 3: hadn't even been told about it and found out by 753 00:39:06,160 --> 00:39:08,840 Speaker 3: person waving a newspaper in front of me in the 754 00:39:08,840 --> 00:39:10,960 Speaker 3: caravan park. After what I had burned through in the 755 00:39:11,040 --> 00:39:14,560 Speaker 3: last month and a loyalty and I'd shown that organization 756 00:39:14,600 --> 00:39:16,279 Speaker 3: and the amount of hours I had done to find 757 00:39:16,280 --> 00:39:18,760 Speaker 3: out I was now under investigation by a strike force 758 00:39:20,160 --> 00:39:22,080 Speaker 3: and not even had a decency of a phone call 759 00:39:22,160 --> 00:39:23,520 Speaker 3: was disgraceful. 760 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:28,360 Speaker 6: And Mark Mark can't outline this what happened mccruary fields 761 00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:32,560 Speaker 6: because he wasn't involved, didn't have the functions or roles 762 00:39:32,600 --> 00:39:36,040 Speaker 6: around that, but I can tell you so. Deputy Commissioner 763 00:39:36,120 --> 00:39:39,000 Speaker 6: Dave Madden was given the carriage by the Commissioner to 764 00:39:39,080 --> 00:39:43,520 Speaker 6: conduct an internal review about police performance, what we could learn, 765 00:39:43,560 --> 00:39:47,200 Speaker 6: how we could improve from the McQuary Fields right. I 766 00:39:47,320 --> 00:39:50,520 Speaker 6: sat in four separate meetings with the two Deputy Comms, 767 00:39:50,600 --> 00:39:53,600 Speaker 6: the Commissioner, head of the Ministry Police, and my own 768 00:39:53,640 --> 00:39:57,600 Speaker 6: senior staff. Fast forward, there was criticism of the McQuary 769 00:39:57,680 --> 00:40:01,520 Speaker 6: fields policing performance. There'd been none in relation to Cromala. 770 00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:03,960 Speaker 2: But look, it worked. It was a media strategy from 771 00:40:04,000 --> 00:40:05,160 Speaker 2: the Commissioner and it worked. 772 00:40:05,800 --> 00:40:09,840 Speaker 1: Okay, So, and I want to talk more about the 773 00:40:09,920 --> 00:40:14,120 Speaker 1: rights and lessons lessons learned from the rights and what 774 00:40:14,440 --> 00:40:17,319 Speaker 1: in contemporary times you think this type of thing can 775 00:40:17,360 --> 00:40:20,960 Speaker 1: happen again. But just why we're touched on the subject 776 00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:22,480 Speaker 1: that basically cost you your career. 777 00:40:23,239 --> 00:40:26,680 Speaker 3: Well, yeah, because there was a report produced and released 778 00:40:26,719 --> 00:40:30,319 Speaker 3: to the media that I was never shown. There was 779 00:40:30,400 --> 00:40:34,719 Speaker 3: findings in it, findings that I'm still waiting to be spoken. 780 00:40:34,440 --> 00:40:38,799 Speaker 4: About at all. It's very frustrating. 781 00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:42,680 Speaker 3: And then then this report is released to the media 782 00:40:43,520 --> 00:40:46,640 Speaker 3: before any person's had a right of reply. I mean fundamentally, 783 00:40:46,680 --> 00:40:50,360 Speaker 3: if you go to the Police Integrity Commissioner Ikak or anything, 784 00:40:50,400 --> 00:40:54,880 Speaker 3: you know there's a there's a fundamental procedural fairness that 785 00:40:54,960 --> 00:40:58,320 Speaker 3: people are asked, or a coroner's hearing or anything. Really, 786 00:41:00,000 --> 00:41:03,120 Speaker 3: when you look at like the Link Cafe siege, which 787 00:41:03,960 --> 00:41:07,479 Speaker 3: police command, there was certainly under the microscope. But they're 788 00:41:07,520 --> 00:41:10,400 Speaker 3: represented legally down there, and you know they read the 789 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:13,279 Speaker 3: coroner's report on that and their version of events and 790 00:41:13,320 --> 00:41:18,279 Speaker 3: what they say legally represented is in the report. I'm 791 00:41:18,320 --> 00:41:20,000 Speaker 3: still waiting to be interviewed about half the things that 792 00:41:20,000 --> 00:41:22,719 Speaker 3: were in report. It was released to the public in 793 00:41:22,760 --> 00:41:26,680 Speaker 3: a draft form that was put out there under a 794 00:41:26,719 --> 00:41:29,760 Speaker 3: haze of media about accusations that the Minister was hiding 795 00:41:29,760 --> 00:41:35,640 Speaker 3: this report and then unfortunately it contained issues that caused 796 00:41:35,640 --> 00:41:39,000 Speaker 3: an absolute tsunami of negative media against me personally and 797 00:41:39,040 --> 00:41:43,800 Speaker 3: other police commanders. And there are things that we dispute 798 00:41:43,840 --> 00:41:47,600 Speaker 3: to this date and there's a number of those, and 799 00:41:47,719 --> 00:41:49,319 Speaker 3: you know, I haven't got time to go into the now. 800 00:41:49,440 --> 00:41:51,279 Speaker 3: But for instance, we talked about in part one the 801 00:41:51,400 --> 00:41:54,360 Speaker 3: risk assessment being raised to higher risk and the reasons 802 00:41:54,360 --> 00:41:56,560 Speaker 3: it was, and who was briefed and so forth, including 803 00:41:56,600 --> 00:41:58,520 Speaker 3: the Police Minister of sitting right beside me now and 804 00:41:58,560 --> 00:42:00,319 Speaker 3: the Premiere and the Commissioner. 805 00:42:00,160 --> 00:42:01,000 Speaker 1: Like the right call there. 806 00:42:01,080 --> 00:42:02,680 Speaker 4: But this report says that. 807 00:42:02,560 --> 00:42:06,680 Speaker 3: The risk assessment was left at medium and therefore planning 808 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:10,000 Speaker 3: was all poor. And these were headlined news that all 809 00:42:10,040 --> 00:42:13,439 Speaker 3: over Australia that the police were dunderheads and how could 810 00:42:13,480 --> 00:42:15,680 Speaker 3: they have left this risk assessment at medium and how 811 00:42:15,719 --> 00:42:17,160 Speaker 3: could therefore planning? 812 00:42:17,239 --> 00:42:18,480 Speaker 4: Was there all the blame for this? 813 00:42:18,560 --> 00:42:18,759 Speaker 2: You know? 814 00:42:18,840 --> 00:42:23,080 Speaker 3: So the media that was instigated against me personally, I had, 815 00:42:23,719 --> 00:42:27,000 Speaker 3: you know, I had my head put on television frozen 816 00:42:27,040 --> 00:42:30,920 Speaker 3: like a mugshot, with these alleged like almost like criminal 817 00:42:30,920 --> 00:42:33,480 Speaker 3: convictions being scrolled out underneath, with my head, with my 818 00:42:33,560 --> 00:42:36,240 Speaker 3: children sitting there watching it, crying and my wife crying, 819 00:42:37,040 --> 00:42:41,439 Speaker 3: you know, and totally unjustified. And I've never been I'd 820 00:42:41,480 --> 00:42:44,120 Speaker 3: never been interviewed about them. I'd never been spoken to 821 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:47,360 Speaker 3: about these findings, and then here they are released to 822 00:42:47,400 --> 00:42:50,000 Speaker 3: the media, and there's quite a number of issues that 823 00:42:50,040 --> 00:42:53,440 Speaker 3: are are to this day in dispute in that. But 824 00:42:54,120 --> 00:42:57,000 Speaker 3: the way it was released was was car will talk 825 00:42:57,040 --> 00:42:58,720 Speaker 3: about which is what cost him his career? 826 00:43:00,280 --> 00:43:03,440 Speaker 1: No? Sorry, just before we go on there, Mark, and 827 00:43:04,160 --> 00:43:08,080 Speaker 1: I understand the frustration that you went through it, and yeah, 828 00:43:08,239 --> 00:43:11,160 Speaker 1: I honestly you shouldn't have to go through that. The 829 00:43:11,239 --> 00:43:15,000 Speaker 1: year's service that you've given in the police, I think, yeah, 830 00:43:15,239 --> 00:43:17,719 Speaker 1: for what it's worth, because I can say it's a 831 00:43:17,760 --> 00:43:21,440 Speaker 1: path I've walked to a degree that just hold your 832 00:43:21,440 --> 00:43:23,960 Speaker 1: head up, hi, you know what you did you know 833 00:43:24,040 --> 00:43:26,759 Speaker 1: how this was stopped. And when it's all said and done, 834 00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:29,120 Speaker 1: if people that you don't respect the criticize and you 835 00:43:29,160 --> 00:43:33,000 Speaker 1: don't worry about the criticism. I know it's frustrating, but 836 00:43:33,440 --> 00:43:36,520 Speaker 1: hold your head up because I understand the anks that 837 00:43:36,600 --> 00:43:38,680 Speaker 1: can cause. For what it's worth. 838 00:43:39,200 --> 00:43:43,080 Speaker 6: Sorry, Carlin, You're challenge the challenges and Gary you I 839 00:43:43,280 --> 00:43:46,600 Speaker 6: the three of us understand the question, at the end 840 00:43:46,920 --> 00:43:50,200 Speaker 6: of an unfair and during experience, how do I get 841 00:43:50,200 --> 00:43:51,399 Speaker 6: my reputation back? 842 00:43:52,600 --> 00:43:54,680 Speaker 2: And Mark I felt for him. 843 00:43:54,719 --> 00:43:59,799 Speaker 6: This nonsense that was written without with almost no consultation, 844 00:44:00,280 --> 00:44:02,799 Speaker 6: and it's the official account of the New South Wales 845 00:44:02,920 --> 00:44:07,800 Speaker 6: Police Force, untested, without an alternative view being put forward, 846 00:44:08,280 --> 00:44:10,359 Speaker 6: and all that media tsunami. 847 00:44:10,520 --> 00:44:11,520 Speaker 2: That's Mark Goodwin. 848 00:44:11,760 --> 00:44:15,120 Speaker 6: I'm not the least bit surprised he was humiliated out 849 00:44:15,200 --> 00:44:16,640 Speaker 6: of the New Southwest Police Force. 850 00:44:16,719 --> 00:44:18,600 Speaker 2: It's a sad story. 851 00:44:19,120 --> 00:44:21,600 Speaker 6: And the only way the two of us can get 852 00:44:21,680 --> 00:44:24,680 Speaker 6: some of our reputation back is to write what really 853 00:44:24,719 --> 00:44:28,200 Speaker 6: happened and hopefully that is seen as a better account 854 00:44:28,280 --> 00:44:31,200 Speaker 6: of what happened. In my own case, I could have 855 00:44:31,320 --> 00:44:31,960 Speaker 6: done nothing. 856 00:44:32,040 --> 00:44:35,760 Speaker 2: Gary. In fact, a number of political and parliamentary. 857 00:44:35,120 --> 00:44:37,160 Speaker 6: People said why don't you just step back and let 858 00:44:37,200 --> 00:44:40,160 Speaker 6: the cops fight it out themselves. I said, I'm not 859 00:44:40,200 --> 00:44:43,880 Speaker 6: going to see a commander get vaporized. 860 00:44:44,400 --> 00:44:45,440 Speaker 2: After what he did. 861 00:44:45,840 --> 00:44:49,880 Speaker 6: This guy returned peace to the streets of Sydney. I 862 00:44:50,040 --> 00:44:52,960 Speaker 6: know what he did, and I know he hasn't been consulted, 863 00:44:53,719 --> 00:44:56,359 Speaker 6: and I can smell why this process was set up. 864 00:44:56,480 --> 00:44:59,360 Speaker 6: I had very little to do with criticisms of that 865 00:44:59,480 --> 00:45:02,960 Speaker 6: laudable police performance. So I put a pause on it, 866 00:45:03,920 --> 00:45:07,719 Speaker 6: and the Commissioner agreed there had been insufficient consultation. He 867 00:45:07,840 --> 00:45:12,040 Speaker 6: designated it as a draft until that consultation had finished. 868 00:45:12,560 --> 00:45:13,160 Speaker 2: In the House. 869 00:45:13,239 --> 00:45:16,000 Speaker 6: I referred it to as a draft in parliament. In 870 00:45:16,120 --> 00:45:21,280 Speaker 6: Parliament and that was considered misleading because there were leaks 871 00:45:21,320 --> 00:45:24,840 Speaker 6: coming out and the author of it did a very 872 00:45:25,080 --> 00:45:27,720 Speaker 6: unpleasant interview on the front page of the Herald referring 873 00:45:27,719 --> 00:45:32,560 Speaker 6: to his report and my criticism of it requiring further consultation. Therefore, 874 00:45:32,560 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 6: it was a report, wasn't a draft. I'd misled Parliament 875 00:45:35,239 --> 00:45:40,800 Speaker 6: for which I should then resign. And it's absurd now 876 00:45:41,160 --> 00:45:44,719 Speaker 6: on the range of things requiring a minister's resignation in 877 00:45:44,760 --> 00:45:47,960 Speaker 6: the last fifty years, Gary, I know this is self serving. 878 00:45:48,480 --> 00:45:51,720 Speaker 6: It is the least serious of any I've ever seen 879 00:45:51,960 --> 00:45:55,759 Speaker 6: or read about. Yeah, was sacked because I referred to 880 00:45:55,800 --> 00:45:56,760 Speaker 6: a report as a draft. 881 00:45:57,239 --> 00:46:01,400 Speaker 1: I was again to say, the floor Parliament, it's not 882 00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:03,000 Speaker 1: just even warrant. 883 00:46:03,320 --> 00:46:06,680 Speaker 6: Well, the other issue was I did get asked had 884 00:46:06,680 --> 00:46:10,960 Speaker 6: I spoken to ABCTV and I said no, and that 885 00:46:11,120 --> 00:46:14,840 Speaker 6: was considered misleading. Well, I'd actually spoken to ABC Radio, 886 00:46:15,040 --> 00:46:19,040 Speaker 6: not ABC TV, and in the scheme of things, that 887 00:46:19,160 --> 00:46:22,080 Speaker 6: then got seen as the second misleading. And then the 888 00:46:22,080 --> 00:46:24,799 Speaker 6: Premier said, oh, look all this media fanfait. But he 889 00:46:24,880 --> 00:46:28,040 Speaker 6: never actually said I'm getting rid of you because of 890 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:30,000 Speaker 6: misleading the house, because I haven't. 891 00:46:30,640 --> 00:46:32,080 Speaker 2: He explained. It was the. 892 00:46:32,080 --> 00:46:35,680 Speaker 6: Media ferociousness to how I was being presented now. As 893 00:46:35,760 --> 00:46:39,160 Speaker 6: Bob Carr, Paul Keating, Bob hawk All said to me 894 00:46:39,239 --> 00:46:42,320 Speaker 6: at the time, my goodness, you'd hardly have a cabinet 895 00:46:42,400 --> 00:46:45,440 Speaker 6: left if a minister got sacked for bad media. It 896 00:46:45,560 --> 00:46:49,160 Speaker 6: was pretty traumatizing. As I said, I figured I had 897 00:46:49,239 --> 00:46:52,840 Speaker 6: years to serve I'd done a good job, I'd supported 898 00:46:52,880 --> 00:46:55,480 Speaker 6: the cops, We did what was asked for us. I 899 00:46:55,560 --> 00:46:58,320 Speaker 6: didn't expect any thank yous, but nor did I expect 900 00:46:58,320 --> 00:46:59,800 Speaker 6: a career ending event. 901 00:47:00,200 --> 00:47:03,280 Speaker 1: It's almost like dancing with the devil, delving into policing, 902 00:47:03,360 --> 00:47:06,240 Speaker 1: isn't it. There's so many people that have Yeah. 903 00:47:06,120 --> 00:47:08,400 Speaker 6: And I was horrified at that. Why do you get involved? 904 00:47:08,440 --> 00:47:10,120 Speaker 6: Why don't you just leave it out? 905 00:47:10,360 --> 00:47:12,960 Speaker 2: Yeah? I never was an injustice what was done to 906 00:47:13,040 --> 00:47:13,560 Speaker 2: Mark Goodwin. 907 00:47:13,680 --> 00:47:16,799 Speaker 1: Again, here I am offering out advice to you now, 908 00:47:16,880 --> 00:47:20,160 Speaker 1: and people might laugh because they hear how sometimes it's 909 00:47:20,200 --> 00:47:22,759 Speaker 1: blatantly obvious. I haven't got over what happened to me. 910 00:47:22,840 --> 00:47:25,680 Speaker 1: But the same with you, Carl. I'd prefer to go 911 00:47:25,760 --> 00:47:29,520 Speaker 1: down fighting, and go down doing what you believe is 912 00:47:29,600 --> 00:47:32,640 Speaker 1: right than cowering the cow towing. 913 00:47:32,840 --> 00:47:35,920 Speaker 6: The irony is I wrote a memoir, yeah, and a 914 00:47:35,920 --> 00:47:38,759 Speaker 6: bit cathartic. But I also wrote about how I did 915 00:47:38,800 --> 00:47:41,560 Speaker 6: transport for the Olympics and built roads and roads and 916 00:47:41,640 --> 00:47:44,680 Speaker 6: rail lines and all that my history and my romance 917 00:47:44,760 --> 00:47:47,560 Speaker 6: with my wife. And it was a good cathartic process. 918 00:47:48,120 --> 00:47:50,439 Speaker 6: But I said to Mark the other day, the good 919 00:47:50,440 --> 00:47:52,879 Speaker 6: thing out of this is we've written this account which 920 00:47:53,040 --> 00:47:56,440 Speaker 6: only a small part of maybe fifteen to twenty percent 921 00:47:56,520 --> 00:47:59,920 Speaker 6: is what happened to us personally, maybe eighty percent is 922 00:48:00,120 --> 00:48:03,600 Speaker 6: the story what happened, what could have happened and why 923 00:48:03,600 --> 00:48:05,560 Speaker 6: did it happen and why has it not come back? 924 00:48:05,560 --> 00:48:09,959 Speaker 6: And that's through our own personal and professional trauma. That's 925 00:48:10,000 --> 00:48:10,600 Speaker 6: a good thing. 926 00:48:10,880 --> 00:48:12,879 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, I think it's a good thing to get 927 00:48:12,880 --> 00:48:15,520 Speaker 1: it out there because there is and I put my 928 00:48:15,600 --> 00:48:18,640 Speaker 1: hand up, like the misconceptions I've had and I've called 929 00:48:18,760 --> 00:48:20,719 Speaker 1: a lot of things, and you, Jacob becomes part of 930 00:48:20,719 --> 00:48:21,760 Speaker 1: the Australian. 931 00:48:23,239 --> 00:48:26,520 Speaker 6: It must have happened because I saw it. 932 00:48:25,840 --> 00:48:30,040 Speaker 1: The way we communicate about the Cronulla riots or the 933 00:48:30,160 --> 00:48:37,520 Speaker 1: Southern Cross tattoo and things like that. I want to 934 00:48:37,680 --> 00:48:40,239 Speaker 1: focus and Mark, I think it was you before we 935 00:48:41,040 --> 00:48:44,240 Speaker 1: started the podcast brought my attention to the back page 936 00:48:44,239 --> 00:48:46,280 Speaker 1: of the book or the back cover of the book. 937 00:48:46,960 --> 00:48:49,440 Speaker 1: Talk us through that, because I do like on we 938 00:48:49,480 --> 00:48:53,200 Speaker 1: talk some heavy stuff on this podcast, but I do 939 00:48:53,360 --> 00:48:56,800 Speaker 1: like stories that bring some joy to the world. Talk 940 00:48:56,880 --> 00:48:59,880 Speaker 1: us through what the back cover of your book is about. 941 00:49:00,080 --> 00:49:00,279 Speaker 4: Yeah. 942 00:49:00,280 --> 00:49:05,440 Speaker 3: Sure, after the dust settled of the Cronella rights and 943 00:49:05,480 --> 00:49:10,200 Speaker 3: revenge attacks, there was a lot of will in the 944 00:49:10,320 --> 00:49:15,480 Speaker 3: community on both sides to form more relationships and open up. 945 00:49:16,560 --> 00:49:20,359 Speaker 3: And as we've said in this podcast, there's the very 946 00:49:20,400 --> 00:49:22,920 Speaker 3: small number of people from actually both sides of the 947 00:49:22,920 --> 00:49:27,160 Speaker 3: events that were involved in not the slightest bit representative 948 00:49:27,200 --> 00:49:34,960 Speaker 3: of their wider communities anyway. So then the Lebanese Muslim 949 00:49:35,320 --> 00:49:38,400 Speaker 3: community leaders like Jim l Riffi, who we interview in 950 00:49:38,440 --> 00:49:41,919 Speaker 3: the book here, and the Surf Life Saving New South 951 00:49:41,920 --> 00:49:44,560 Speaker 3: Wales put on a program at the North Run at 952 00:49:44,560 --> 00:49:46,760 Speaker 3: the North Coronol, the Surf Club and it was called 953 00:49:46,800 --> 00:49:49,520 Speaker 3: on the Same Wave and what it did was to 954 00:49:49,560 --> 00:49:54,239 Speaker 3: train young Muslim life savers and to come and share 955 00:49:54,480 --> 00:49:56,759 Speaker 3: in the beach and open up the beach and to 956 00:49:56,960 --> 00:49:59,920 Speaker 3: share in the experiences and the camaraderie that that is 957 00:50:00,160 --> 00:50:03,680 Speaker 3: amongst life savers. And so they put on this program 958 00:50:03,200 --> 00:50:05,520 Speaker 3: and I think we thought it was a very good 959 00:50:05,600 --> 00:50:08,279 Speaker 3: fitting book. ND which is the rear of our book, 960 00:50:08,360 --> 00:50:12,279 Speaker 3: is the photo of the actual graduation of these these 961 00:50:12,520 --> 00:50:14,320 Speaker 3: young young guys and ladies. 962 00:50:14,920 --> 00:50:18,160 Speaker 4: And look, Lee Howell, who was. 963 00:50:18,200 --> 00:50:21,879 Speaker 3: A former police officer, was actually the one that ran 964 00:50:21,960 --> 00:50:24,000 Speaker 3: the program. He's a long term member of the Surf 965 00:50:24,000 --> 00:50:27,719 Speaker 3: club down there and did an absolute fantastic job. 966 00:50:27,760 --> 00:50:29,960 Speaker 4: But we've had a couple of laughs about. 967 00:50:29,680 --> 00:50:31,600 Speaker 3: The fact that when some of these kids turned up 968 00:50:31,640 --> 00:50:33,360 Speaker 3: they could barely swim, you know, and the life savers 969 00:50:33,400 --> 00:50:35,600 Speaker 3: had to save them and they're supposed to be becoming life savers, 970 00:50:35,600 --> 00:50:38,000 Speaker 3: you know, and look, you know, to their absolute credit 971 00:50:38,040 --> 00:50:41,160 Speaker 3: and their persistence, they showed those young kids they did 972 00:50:41,160 --> 00:50:43,920 Speaker 3: a fantastic committed effort, and so did the life savers 973 00:50:43,960 --> 00:50:46,120 Speaker 3: down there. And then they all got through. They had 974 00:50:46,239 --> 00:50:48,000 Speaker 3: that they weren't at a lower the standards for them. 975 00:50:48,360 --> 00:50:52,240 Speaker 3: There's a certain requirement that's the Surf Bronze Medallion required 976 00:50:52,280 --> 00:50:54,600 Speaker 3: to become a Surf life Saver, and they all passed, 977 00:50:54,640 --> 00:50:57,520 Speaker 3: and they all passed legitimately, and they put in a lot, 978 00:50:57,560 --> 00:51:01,360 Speaker 3: a lot of effort. And on the book is the 979 00:51:01,400 --> 00:51:04,520 Speaker 3: big beaming smiles and faces of these young guys and 980 00:51:04,560 --> 00:51:08,919 Speaker 3: girls who were the first ever Muslim life savers on 981 00:51:09,040 --> 00:51:12,000 Speaker 3: the beach in Australia. And the girl in the middle 982 00:51:12,480 --> 00:51:15,120 Speaker 3: we actually interview in the book. Her name's Mecha Lala, 983 00:51:15,680 --> 00:51:19,160 Speaker 3: fantastic young lady. And you'll see that she's wearing the 984 00:51:19,239 --> 00:51:23,839 Speaker 3: first ever burkini that was manufactured and designed for her 985 00:51:25,480 --> 00:51:28,680 Speaker 3: and that now is seen on beaches and his swimming 986 00:51:28,719 --> 00:51:30,360 Speaker 3: pools and so forth all over the world. 987 00:51:30,400 --> 00:51:31,480 Speaker 4: And it went worldwide. 988 00:51:33,200 --> 00:51:35,080 Speaker 3: But it started and a bit of an unknown fact 989 00:51:35,080 --> 00:51:37,120 Speaker 3: that actually started with the Cornella riots and this surf 990 00:51:37,160 --> 00:51:41,480 Speaker 3: life saving program. After and we're interviewing Mecca and she says, 991 00:51:41,480 --> 00:51:44,279 Speaker 3: Mark and Carl, I couldn't believe it. You know, one minute, 992 00:51:44,280 --> 00:51:46,840 Speaker 3: I'm just a young girl doing the lifesaver program, and 993 00:51:46,880 --> 00:51:49,799 Speaker 3: next minute I'm on billboards all over the world and 994 00:51:50,840 --> 00:51:53,279 Speaker 3: I've got journalists from New York wanting to interview me 995 00:51:53,320 --> 00:51:53,680 Speaker 3: and stuff. 996 00:51:53,719 --> 00:51:55,400 Speaker 4: So it was it was terrific. You know, it was 997 00:51:55,400 --> 00:51:57,000 Speaker 4: a fantastic. 998 00:51:56,640 --> 00:51:59,280 Speaker 1: Who would have been the next story Cronala to become 999 00:51:59,320 --> 00:52:00,800 Speaker 1: the fashion cap of the world. 1000 00:52:01,440 --> 00:52:05,919 Speaker 6: What's important, Gary, The story of Cronulla begins and ends 1001 00:52:05,960 --> 00:52:11,240 Speaker 6: with lifeguards and the troubling events begins with our front 1002 00:52:11,280 --> 00:52:13,200 Speaker 6: cover and ends with the back. 1003 00:52:13,640 --> 00:52:15,920 Speaker 1: I can see when you pointed out the front and 1004 00:52:16,320 --> 00:52:18,759 Speaker 1: this symbolic there's there's a journey through it, and that's 1005 00:52:18,800 --> 00:52:21,040 Speaker 1: where we've come to. And that's what you would like 1006 00:52:21,120 --> 00:52:24,640 Speaker 1: to think comes from a situation or a series of events. 1007 00:52:24,400 --> 00:52:28,040 Speaker 1: What happened there bring it to contemporary times, like the 1008 00:52:28,080 --> 00:52:31,040 Speaker 1: world is a crazy place at the moment. It's just 1009 00:52:31,360 --> 00:52:32,799 Speaker 1: I don't know, I get a sense like it's a 1010 00:52:32,840 --> 00:52:34,000 Speaker 1: powder powder keg. 1011 00:52:33,880 --> 00:52:34,400 Speaker 2: At the moment. 1012 00:52:34,440 --> 00:52:38,479 Speaker 1: Maybe I'm looking at it too negatively, but this type 1013 00:52:38,520 --> 00:52:41,480 Speaker 1: of thing. We don't want it ever occurring in our 1014 00:52:41,560 --> 00:52:44,120 Speaker 1: country if we can help it, and it occurs across 1015 00:52:44,120 --> 00:52:46,640 Speaker 1: the world in so many different places. How do you 1016 00:52:46,680 --> 00:52:49,520 Speaker 1: think the lessons that we've learned from what happened at 1017 00:52:49,520 --> 00:52:53,000 Speaker 1: Cranulla and where we can take it from there to 1018 00:52:53,040 --> 00:52:54,200 Speaker 1: prevent this type of thing? 1019 00:52:55,320 --> 00:52:58,560 Speaker 6: Just this a bit, How what can we apply from 1020 00:52:58,640 --> 00:53:02,359 Speaker 6: this to more contemporary troubles. What I say is some 1021 00:53:02,440 --> 00:53:05,200 Speaker 6: of our more contemporary troubles in different parts of the 1022 00:53:05,239 --> 00:53:10,840 Speaker 6: world are exponentially worse, like one hundred times worse. But 1023 00:53:11,920 --> 00:53:15,640 Speaker 6: if people want to get a better understanding of tribalism 1024 00:53:16,360 --> 00:53:20,920 Speaker 6: and fractious group identity and what's really going on in 1025 00:53:20,960 --> 00:53:24,920 Speaker 6: people's minds, in the minds of a group, there's something 1026 00:53:25,040 --> 00:53:28,240 Speaker 6: we can provide. And I think it's about the hope 1027 00:53:28,440 --> 00:53:31,759 Speaker 6: of searching for what we have in common. And there 1028 00:53:31,760 --> 00:53:38,040 Speaker 6: are always differences. Sometimes it leads to awful violence and persistent, 1029 00:53:38,200 --> 00:53:42,320 Speaker 6: pervasive trouble between two groups. But I think the message 1030 00:53:42,400 --> 00:53:45,880 Speaker 6: we've given out of Cronulla is, let's hope for that 1031 00:53:46,120 --> 00:53:49,319 Speaker 6: search for what we have in common, what makes us 1032 00:53:49,360 --> 00:53:52,479 Speaker 6: the same, what makes us feel comfortable with each other, 1033 00:53:53,280 --> 00:53:56,840 Speaker 6: not what would not how we're different all, it's easy 1034 00:53:56,920 --> 00:54:01,200 Speaker 6: to find difference and discord and divisive. Let's look for 1035 00:54:01,280 --> 00:54:06,360 Speaker 6: what drives us commonality. That's probably a lesson out of 1036 00:54:06,400 --> 00:54:10,359 Speaker 6: the book for more contemporary problems here as people here 1037 00:54:10,560 --> 00:54:12,279 Speaker 6: interpret what's happening overseas. 1038 00:54:12,440 --> 00:54:15,120 Speaker 1: Okay, that's a sound advice, Mark. 1039 00:54:16,160 --> 00:54:18,120 Speaker 3: Look, I think it was a big wake up call Gary, 1040 00:54:19,320 --> 00:54:23,799 Speaker 3: and how people responded to it back then was some 1041 00:54:23,840 --> 00:54:25,399 Speaker 3: of the ones that responded to it on the beach 1042 00:54:25,400 --> 00:54:27,279 Speaker 3: and in the revenge attacks was disgraceful. 1043 00:54:27,800 --> 00:54:30,759 Speaker 4: But it went away. Why did it go away? We 1044 00:54:30,800 --> 00:54:31,959 Speaker 4: look very carefully at that. 1045 00:54:31,960 --> 00:54:36,799 Speaker 3: In the book, and in our view, is because that 1046 00:54:37,000 --> 00:54:41,000 Speaker 3: it wasn't driven we think by hardcore racism in Australia. 1047 00:54:41,080 --> 00:54:44,000 Speaker 3: And look, there's racism exists, and there was racism on 1048 00:54:44,000 --> 00:54:47,240 Speaker 3: display on the Dankronal and certainly in the revenge attax, 1049 00:54:47,880 --> 00:54:48,879 Speaker 3: but it. 1050 00:54:48,840 --> 00:54:50,200 Speaker 4: Wasn't the causal factor for it. 1051 00:54:50,280 --> 00:54:52,480 Speaker 3: The causal factor, as I explained in Part one, was 1052 00:54:52,480 --> 00:54:55,560 Speaker 3: the behavior. You know, there was groups coming to the 1053 00:54:55,560 --> 00:54:57,560 Speaker 3: beach and it was all about the behavior and the 1054 00:54:57,640 --> 00:55:01,319 Speaker 3: spatial domain and male preening and forth, But it wasn't 1055 00:55:01,320 --> 00:55:04,279 Speaker 3: about It wasn't a hard core thing about racism. But 1056 00:55:04,320 --> 00:55:06,920 Speaker 3: I think this really drew it to the attension. 1057 00:55:07,840 --> 00:55:08,839 Speaker 4: It was a wake up call. 1058 00:55:09,440 --> 00:55:12,600 Speaker 3: I think there's been a lot of discussion since, and 1059 00:55:12,880 --> 00:55:15,400 Speaker 3: certainly people want to put it behind them, and certainly 1060 00:55:15,440 --> 00:55:18,520 Speaker 3: now no intention of ours to raise the skeletons of 1061 00:55:18,560 --> 00:55:21,520 Speaker 3: the past through this book, but we felt that it 1062 00:55:21,560 --> 00:55:24,640 Speaker 3: was extremely important to set the record straight of a 1063 00:55:24,680 --> 00:55:27,680 Speaker 3: factual account because you know, not that I know of 1064 00:55:27,840 --> 00:55:32,560 Speaker 3: is that there's no actual participants in the actual events 1065 00:55:32,600 --> 00:55:37,120 Speaker 3: have been involved in any such writings or documentaries and 1066 00:55:37,160 --> 00:55:39,279 Speaker 3: so forth that have been done. And you know, from 1067 00:55:39,320 --> 00:55:45,080 Speaker 3: what we've seen, there's a very secwed recording and documentaries 1068 00:55:45,320 --> 00:55:49,920 Speaker 3: and academic research papers and stuff that are they're just 1069 00:55:50,000 --> 00:55:52,040 Speaker 3: not correct because they're not the full facts. So what 1070 00:55:52,080 --> 00:55:55,200 Speaker 3: we've done is provide a very factual account from where 1071 00:55:55,239 --> 00:55:58,239 Speaker 3: to go, all warts and all, and we certainly hope 1072 00:55:58,239 --> 00:56:01,399 Speaker 3: that this becomes the go to reference because as I said, 1073 00:56:01,640 --> 00:56:05,040 Speaker 3: it is done by firstly by tap participants. Lots of 1074 00:56:05,040 --> 00:56:07,920 Speaker 3: participants that were involved are also interviewed in it from 1075 00:56:08,000 --> 00:56:12,759 Speaker 3: both sides of the divide, and it is just a 1076 00:56:12,800 --> 00:56:16,520 Speaker 3: factual account. Some might like it, some will, but it 1077 00:56:16,640 --> 00:56:18,920 Speaker 3: is what it is and it needs to be recorded. 1078 00:56:19,080 --> 00:56:20,400 Speaker 4: It's now historic reference. 1079 00:56:20,600 --> 00:56:24,239 Speaker 6: That's an important thing. Gary. I often get asked, what 1080 00:56:24,239 --> 00:56:26,680 Speaker 6: would you do if your elbow on issue X? 1081 00:56:27,280 --> 00:56:28,200 Speaker 2: What should Dutton do? 1082 00:56:28,360 --> 00:56:28,520 Speaker 6: Well? 1083 00:56:28,560 --> 00:56:29,839 Speaker 2: What should mens you? And I go? 1084 00:56:30,200 --> 00:56:33,160 Speaker 6: I'm not I'm not there. I don't have the job. 1085 00:56:33,600 --> 00:56:36,440 Speaker 6: There was a time when I had the job. I 1086 00:56:36,560 --> 00:56:39,799 Speaker 6: made the calls. I made the decisions. This was a 1087 00:56:39,840 --> 00:56:44,160 Speaker 6: big one and I've explained them. Mark Goodwin had the job, 1088 00:56:44,360 --> 00:56:49,160 Speaker 6: made the calls. But we can't comment on other polleys, 1089 00:56:49,480 --> 00:56:50,520 Speaker 6: other police leaders. 1090 00:56:51,160 --> 00:56:52,839 Speaker 2: Well, we count on this, we have. 1091 00:56:53,360 --> 00:56:55,400 Speaker 1: I think the fact that you've done the book and 1092 00:56:55,440 --> 00:56:59,360 Speaker 1: you were so closely involved in it, and it's not 1093 00:56:59,400 --> 00:57:02,759 Speaker 1: in the Mote book, it's not driven by and I've 1094 00:57:02,800 --> 00:57:05,680 Speaker 1: seen in prep for this, I was watching all the documentaries, 1095 00:57:05,719 --> 00:57:08,480 Speaker 1: all the coverage of it, and reading the book, and 1096 00:57:08,520 --> 00:57:10,800 Speaker 1: there was a lot of emotion that was put into 1097 00:57:10,840 --> 00:57:14,959 Speaker 1: some of the telling of the story. I enjoyed the read. 1098 00:57:15,719 --> 00:57:18,040 Speaker 1: You know, it always takes me back into policing, which 1099 00:57:18,080 --> 00:57:20,439 Speaker 1: is a good thing and a bad thing in a way. 1100 00:57:20,640 --> 00:57:23,480 Speaker 1: But I enjoyed the read. And look, we'll wrap up 1101 00:57:23,520 --> 00:57:25,360 Speaker 1: now and I just want to thank both of you. 1102 00:57:25,440 --> 00:57:29,400 Speaker 1: I know you've paid putting everything aside with what's happened 1103 00:57:29,720 --> 00:57:32,640 Speaker 1: at what happened at Cronulla and the flow on effect 1104 00:57:33,440 --> 00:57:35,040 Speaker 1: the work that you did at the time at a 1105 00:57:35,080 --> 00:57:38,240 Speaker 1: crucial time. Both of you you stood up and did 1106 00:57:38,240 --> 00:57:40,720 Speaker 1: your job and served the community which you were both 1107 00:57:40,760 --> 00:57:44,160 Speaker 1: there to do. And so congratulations on what you did 1108 00:57:44,520 --> 00:57:47,160 Speaker 1: did at the time, because I look at it as 1109 00:57:47,200 --> 00:57:49,640 Speaker 1: an ex law enforcement officer and I know the potential 1110 00:57:49,720 --> 00:57:51,520 Speaker 1: that was a time bomb waiting to go off, and 1111 00:57:51,520 --> 00:57:53,960 Speaker 1: that could have gone a lot worse. So full credit 1112 00:57:54,000 --> 00:57:56,960 Speaker 1: to the work that you did did there, guys, Thank you, 1113 00:57:57,240 --> 00:58:00,280 Speaker 1: and I hope life's good for you and make it 1114 00:58:00,320 --> 00:58:02,919 Speaker 1: from me. Sometimes you get wrong and you've just got 1115 00:58:02,920 --> 00:58:05,400 Speaker 1: to keep on. And I see you're smiling. So I 1116 00:58:05,440 --> 00:58:07,800 Speaker 1: think that's the way that we got to approach life. 1117 00:58:07,840 --> 00:58:09,680 Speaker 2: Wake up each morning and other day. 1118 00:58:09,760 --> 00:58:12,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, here I am still standing. Thanks guys, Thank you. 1119 00:58:12,800 --> 00:58:13,960 Speaker 4: It's still a Warman vertical. 1120 00:58:14,000 --> 00:58:15,360 Speaker 2: I say, thank you. 1121 00:58:19,480 --> 00:58:23,080 Speaker 1: Well, that's in a nutshell what the Cronulla Rights were about. 1122 00:58:23,160 --> 00:58:25,600 Speaker 1: I hope it gave you an understanding of what took 1123 00:58:25,640 --> 00:58:29,520 Speaker 1: place during those I call them shameful times in Australian history. 1124 00:58:29,560 --> 00:58:31,440 Speaker 1: I don't think it's anything that we can be proud of. 1125 00:58:32,080 --> 00:58:34,160 Speaker 1: But the two people we spoke to the day. They 1126 00:58:34,160 --> 00:58:37,880 Speaker 1: were the people responsible for ensuring law and order. But 1127 00:58:37,960 --> 00:58:39,920 Speaker 1: the message that I take away from it, I'd like 1128 00:58:39,960 --> 00:58:42,200 Speaker 1: to take some a good message away from it. What 1129 00:58:42,320 --> 00:58:46,760 Speaker 1: started out as a right ended up in people coming 1130 00:58:46,760 --> 00:58:49,560 Speaker 1: together and making a difference, as demonstrated by the back 1131 00:58:49,640 --> 00:58:52,840 Speaker 1: cover of their book, The Cronulla Rights Inside Story, where 1132 00:58:52,880 --> 00:58:56,520 Speaker 1: you've got a group of Middle Eastern Muslims that have 1133 00:58:56,640 --> 00:58:59,680 Speaker 1: joined the surf Club and learning to be surf life savers. 1134 00:58:59,680 --> 00:59:02,160 Speaker 1: I think if any good comes out of what occurred 1135 00:59:02,160 --> 00:59:05,080 Speaker 1: that Cronulla paps that Semach, we should hold on to 1136 00:59:13,960 --> 00:59:14,000 Speaker 1: h